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<resolution public-private="public" resolution-stage="Agreed-to-Senate" resolution-type="senate-resolution" star-print="no-star-print">

	<form>

		<distribution-code display="yes">III</distribution-code>

		<congress display="yes">109th CONGRESS</congress>

		<session display="yes">1st Session</session>

		<legis-num>S. RES. 289</legis-num>

		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>

		<action display="yes">

			<action-date date="20051027">October 27, 2005</action-date>

			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S302">Mr. DeMint</sponsor> (for himself,

			 <cosponsor name-id="S172">Mr. Harkin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S293">Mr.

			 Graham</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S230">Mr. Feingold</cosponsor>)

			 submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed

			 to</action-desc>

		</action>

		<legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type>

		<official-title display="yes">Expressing the sense of the Senate that

		  Joseph Jefferson <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson should be appropriately

		  honored for his outstanding baseball accomplishments.</official-title>

	</form>

	<preamble>

		<whereas><text>Whereas Joseph Jefferson <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote>

			 Jackson, a native of Greenville, South Carolina, and a local legend, began his

			 professional career and received his nickname while playing baseball for the

			 Greenville Spinners in 1908;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson moved to the

			 Philadelphia Athletics for his major league debut in 1908, to the Cleveland

			 Naps in 1910, and to the Chicago White Sox in 1915;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson's

			 accomplishments throughout his 13-year career in professional baseball were

			 outstanding—he was 1 of only 7 Major League Baseball players to ever top the

			 coveted mark of a .400 batting average for a season, and he earned a lifetime

			 batting average of .356, the third highest of all time;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson's career

			 record makes him one of our Nation's top baseball players of all time;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas in 1919, the infamous <quote>Black Sox</quote>

			 scandal erupted when an employee of a New York gambler allegedly bribed 8

			 players of the Chicago White Sox, including Joseph Jefferson <quote>Shoeless

			 Joe</quote> Jackson, to lose the first and second games of the 1919 World

			 Series to the Cincinnati Reds;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas in September 1920, a criminal court acquitted

			 <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson of the charge that he conspired to lose the

			 1919 World Series;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas despite the acquittal, Judge Kenesaw Mountain

			 Landis, baseball's first commissioner, banned <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote>

			 Jackson from playing Major League Baseball for life without conducting any

			 investigation of Jackson's alleged activities, issuing a summary punishment

			 that fell far short of due process standards;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the evidence shows that Jackson did not

			 deliberately misplay during the 1919 World Series in an attempt to make his

			 team lose the World Series;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas during the 1919 World Series, Jackson's play was

			 outstanding—his batting average was .375 (the highest of any player from either

			 team), he set a World Series record with 12 hits, he committed no errors, and

			 he hit the only home run of the series;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas because of his lifetime ban from Major League

			 Baseball, <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson has been excluded from

			 consideration for admission to the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson died in 1951,

			 after fully serving his lifetime ban from baseball, and 85 years have elapsed

			 since the 1919 World Series scandal erupted;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Major League Baseball Commissioner Bud Selig took

			 an important first step toward restoring the reputation of <quote>Shoeless

			 Joe</quote> Jackson by agreeing to investigate whether he was involved in a

			 conspiracy to alter the outcome of the 1919 World Series and whether he should

			 be eligible for inclusion in the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas it has been 6 years since Commissioner Selig

			 initiated his investigation of <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote>, but there has been

			 no resolution;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the Chicago White Sox are the 2005 American League

			 Champions, and will compete in the World Series for the first time since

			 1959;</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson helped lead

			 the Chicago White Sox to their last World Series Championship in 1917;

			 and</text>

		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas it is appropriate for Major League Baseball to

			 remove the taint upon the memory of <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson and

			 honor his outstanding baseball accomplishments: Now, therefore, be it</text>

		</whereas></preamble>

	<resolution-body>

		<section display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="S1" section-type="undesignated-section"><enum></enum><text>That it is the sense of the Senate

			 that Joseph Jefferson <quote>Shoeless Joe</quote> Jackson should be

			 appropriately honored for his outstanding baseball accomplishments.</text>

		</section></resolution-body>

</resolution>

