[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 289 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 289
Expressing the sense of the Senate that Joseph Jefferson ``Shoeless
Joe'' Jackson should be appropriately honored for his outstanding
baseball accomplishments.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
October 27, 2005
Mr. DeMint (for himself, Mr. Harkin, Mr. Graham, and Mr. Feingold)
submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the Senate that Joseph Jefferson ``Shoeless
Joe'' Jackson should be appropriately honored for his outstanding
baseball accomplishments.
Whereas Joseph Jefferson ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson, a native of Greenville, South
Carolina, and a local legend, began his professional career and received
his nickname while playing baseball for the Greenville Spinners in 1908;
Whereas ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson moved to the Philadelphia Athletics for his
major league debut in 1908, to the Cleveland Naps in 1910, and to the
Chicago White Sox in 1915;
Whereas ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson's accomplishments throughout his 13-year career
in professional baseball were outstanding--he was 1 of only 7 Major
League Baseball players to ever top the coveted mark of a .400 batting
average for a season, and he earned a lifetime batting average of .356,
the third highest of all time;
Whereas ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson's career record makes him one of our Nation's
top baseball players of all time;
Whereas in 1919, the infamous ``Black Sox'' scandal erupted when an employee of
a New York gambler allegedly bribed 8 players of the Chicago White Sox,
including Joseph Jefferson ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson, to lose the first
and second games of the 1919 World Series to the Cincinnati Reds;
Whereas in September 1920, a criminal court acquitted ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson
of the charge that he conspired to lose the 1919 World Series;
Whereas despite the acquittal, Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis, baseball's first
commissioner, banned ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson from playing Major League
Baseball for life without conducting any investigation of Jackson's
alleged activities, issuing a summary punishment that fell far short of
due process standards;
Whereas the evidence shows that Jackson did not deliberately misplay during the
1919 World Series in an attempt to make his team lose the World Series;
Whereas during the 1919 World Series, Jackson's play was outstanding--his
batting average was .375 (the highest of any player from either team),
he set a World Series record with 12 hits, he committed no errors, and
he hit the only home run of the series;
Whereas because of his lifetime ban from Major League Baseball, ``Shoeless Joe''
Jackson has been excluded from consideration for admission to the Major
League Baseball Hall of Fame;
Whereas ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson died in 1951, after fully serving his lifetime
ban from baseball, and 85 years have elapsed since the 1919 World Series
scandal erupted;
Whereas Major League Baseball Commissioner Bud Selig took an important first
step toward restoring the reputation of ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson by
agreeing to investigate whether he was involved in a conspiracy to alter
the outcome of the 1919 World Series and whether he should be eligible
for inclusion in the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame;
Whereas it has been 6 years since Commissioner Selig initiated his investigation
of ``Shoeless Joe'', but there has been no resolution;
Whereas the Chicago White Sox are the 2005 American League Champions, and will
compete in the World Series for the first time since 1959;
Whereas ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson helped lead the Chicago White Sox to their last
World Series Championship in 1917; and
Whereas it is appropriate for Major League Baseball to remove the taint upon the
memory of ``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson and honor his outstanding baseball
accomplishments: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the Senate that Joseph Jefferson
``Shoeless Joe'' Jackson should be appropriately honored for his
outstanding baseball accomplishments.
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