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<resolution public-private="public" resolution-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" resolution-type="senate-joint" star-print="no-star-print">

	<form display="yes">

		<distribution-code display="yes">IIA</distribution-code>

		<congress display="yes">109th CONGRESS</congress>

		<session display="yes">1st Session</session>

		<legis-num>S. J. RES. 22</legis-num>

		<current-chamber display="yes">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED

		  STATES</current-chamber>

		<action display="yes">

			<action-date date="20050728">July 28, 2005</action-date>

			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S253">Mr. Durbin</sponsor> (for himself,

			 <cosponsor name-id="S182">Ms. Mikulski</cosponsor>, and

			 <cosponsor name-id="S288">Ms. Murkowski</cosponsor>) introduced the following

			 joint resolution; which was read twice and referred to the

			 <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the

			 Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>

		</action>

		<legis-type>JOINT RESOLUTION</legis-type>

		<official-title display="yes">Proclaiming Casimir Pulaski to be an

		  honorary citizen of the United States posthumously.</official-title>

	</form>

	<preamble commented="no">

		<whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 Casimir Pulaski was a Polish military officer who fought on the side of America

			 against the British in the American Revolutionary War;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 Benjamin Franklin recommended that General George Washington accept Casimir

			 Pulaski as a volunteer in the American Cavalry and said that Pulaski was

			 <quote>renowned throughout Europe for the courage and bravery he displayed in

			 defense of his country’s freedom</quote>;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 after arriving in America, Casimir Pulaski wrote these words to General

			 Washington, <quote>I came here, where freedom is being defended, to serve it,

			 and to live or die for it</quote>;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 the first military engagement of Casimir Pulaski with the British was on

			 September 11, 1777, at the Battle of Brandywine, and his courageous charge in

			 this engagement averted a disastrous defeat of the American Cavalry and saved

			 the life of George Washington;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 on September 15, 1777, George Washington elevated Casimir Pulaski to the rank

			 of Brigadier General of the American Cavalry;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 Casimir Pulaski formed the Pulaski Cavalry Legion, and in February 1779, this

			 legion ejected the British occupiers from Charleston, South Carolina;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 in October 1779, Casimir Pulaski mounted an assault against British forces in

			 Savannah, Georgia;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 on the morning of October 9, 1779, Casimir Pulaski was mortally wounded and was

			 taken aboard the American ship USS Wasp, where he died at sea on October 11,

			 1779;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 before the end of 1779, the Continental Congress resolved that a monument

			 should be erected in honor of Casimir Pulaski;</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 in 1825, General Lafayette laid the cornerstone for the Casimir Pulaski

			 monument in Savannah, Georgia; and</text>

		</whereas><whereas commented="no"><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas

			 in 1929, Congress passed a resolution recognizing October 11 of each year as

			 Pulaski Day in the United States: Now, therefore, be it</text>

		</whereas></preamble>

	<resolution-body display-resolving-clause="yes-display-resolving-clause" style="OLC">

		<section commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="S1" section-type="undesignated-section"><enum></enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">That Casimir Pulaski is proclaimed to be an

			 honorary citizen of the United States posthumously.</text>

		</section></resolution-body>

</resolution>

