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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">

	<form>

		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>

		<congress>109th CONGRESS</congress>

		<session>1st Session</session>

		<legis-num>S. 665</legis-num>

		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>

		<action>

			<action-date date="20050317">March 17, 2005</action-date>

			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S222">Mr. Dorgan</sponsor> (for himself,

			 <cosponsor name-id="S293">Mr. Graham</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S213">Mr. Akaka</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was

			 read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSEG00">Committee

			 on Energy and Natural Resources</committee-name></action-desc>

		</action>

		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>

		<official-title>To reauthorize and improve the Spark M. Matsunaga

		  Hydrogen Research, Development, and Demonstration Act of 1990 to establish a

		  program to commercialize hydrogen and fuel cell technology, and for other

		  purposes.</official-title>

	</form>

	<legis-body>

		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short

			 title; table of contents</header>

			<subsection id="id60C0470DE546499B9EDBFA348572EA5B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short

			 title</header><text>This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology Act of

			 2005</short-title></quote>.</text>

			</subsection><subsection id="id32365100B84244C5B0333F086364F0C5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of

			 contents</header><text>The table of contents of this Act is as follows:</text>

				<toc>

					<toc-entry idref="S1" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of

				contents.</toc-entry>

					<toc-entry idref="id9807CFDE3DFC44F9BED98919CEFF44F9" level="section">Sec. 2. Hydrogen and fuel cell technology

				authorization.</toc-entry>

					<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3. Public utilities.</toc-entry>

					<toc-entry idref="id3A6A25A6725D47509D3A73C97EE4718F" level="section">Sec. 4. Tax incentives to build the hydrogen

				economy.</toc-entry>

				</toc>

			</subsection></section><section id="id9807CFDE3DFC44F9BED98919CEFF44F9"><enum>2.</enum><header>Hydrogen and

			 fuel cell technology authorization</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Spark M. Matsunaga Hydrogen Research,

			 Development, and Demonstration Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12401 et seq.) is amended

			 to read as follows:</text>

			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id45A4B5A602544840B16903B498F0625B" style="OLC">

				<section id="idAAAD2DA145F143C8AC8547AFEE31EAE5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title; table of

				contents</header>

					<subsection id="id34BCDC04EDF2415AB625743C64FBDCD6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short

				Title</header><text>This Act may be cited as the <quote>Spark M. Matsunaga

				Hydrogen Research, Development, and Demonstration Act of 1990.</quote>.</text>

					</subsection><subsection id="idB5B9272A71D74BA1A80B888A592133A9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of

				contents</header><text>The table of contents of this Act is as follows:</text>

						<toc>

							<toc-entry idref="idAAAD2DA145F143C8AC8547AFEE31EAE5" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="idD1212CA9D0734E03ABACA222EB12BC22" level="section">Sec. 2. Definitions.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id8CF99AE7435C441BA66A851631EB2A45" level="section">Sec. 3. Findings.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="idF781D8D8E0094B84920466D2F754F639" level="section">Sec. 4. Purposes.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry level="title">TITLE I—Hydrogen and Fuel

				  Cells</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="ID4F6C38F0105D47A5B3C6E7E3B8C78FA1" level="section">Sec. 101. Hydrogen and fuel cell technology research and

				  development.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="ID4A6792C87E9C4227A934958C81D69B1A" level="section">Sec. 102. Task Force.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="IDc255a6e4d223403d8f3961913dd1a83b" level="section">Sec. 103. Technology transfer.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="IDb8da5f40ca964be486c34e7002f8c7b1" level="section">Sec. 104. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="idECC9FA52E20E4B109BE21F1BE74D69B4" level="title">TITLE II—Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Demonstration</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id5CC13DE2FF284687AED43DAB2C677163" level="section">Sec. 201. Hydrogen supply and fuel cell demonstration

				  program.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="ID9d0746c6b6074ffdb7248a2dcf633242" level="section">Sec. 202. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id2F080C806F9A4576BBF7660332431EA5" level="title">TITLE III—Transition to Market</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="ID8d7cacd823aa42a6bd38fa774816d8f7" level="section">Sec. 301. Federal procurement of fuel cell vehicles and

				  hydrogen energy systems.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="IDe18c463d5fd146bb81204861fc0d6122" level="section">Sec. 302. Federal procurement of stationary and micro fuel

				  cells.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="idD69B96B02D3C4B128A49A6DF17C0FE73" level="title">TITLE IV—Regulatory management</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="IDc93f5c08d8b34f119c0e61da6c3fbd93" level="section">Sec. 401. Codes and standards.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id3B729259A0B5449C9C26E5DDAB785736" level="section">Sec. 402. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id4247372BFCAC47D9A8181310F5B1F373" level="title">TITLE V—Reports</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="IDfbbb92d1ba644c57a3201b29b674b95c" level="section">Sec. 501. Deployment of hydrogen technology.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="ID23b356faffdf47a3b1fd24fe7604137f" level="section">Sec. 502. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id66CDBA16998E47ECAB7EDFF358BBDAEA" level="title">TITLE VI—Termination of Authority</toc-entry>

							<toc-entry idref="id9F46C01E38B94A57925B799DA88B1701" level="section">Sec. 601. Termination of authority.</toc-entry>

						</toc>

					</subsection></section><section id="idD1212CA9D0734E03ABACA222EB12BC22"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header>

					<text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text>

					<paragraph id="IDFCEEC2160AD349C4B2BF7232DCA5F5AE">

						<enum>(1)</enum>

						<header>Carbon footprint</header><text>The term <term>carbon

				footprint</term> means the sum of carbon equivalent emissions from all energy

				conversion processes occurring from raw material through hydrogen production,

				distribution, and use.</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="id101ECF3813994A01BE942FFF70493428"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Department</header><text>The

				term <term>Department</term> means the Department of Energy.</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID0EB9336B0A5B436D85D950D146B9FB0E">

						<enum>(3)</enum>

						<header>Fuel cell</header><text>The term <term>fuel cell</term> means

				a device that directly converts the chemical energy of a fuel and an oxidant

				into electricity by electrochemical processes occurring at separate electrodes

				in the device.</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9D99EBE9086E4C4F948B1742F08FF011">

						<enum>(4)</enum>

						<header>Infrastructure</header><text>The term

				<term>infrastructure</term> means the equipment, systems, or facilities used to

				produce, distribute, deliver, or store hydrogen (except for onboard

				storage).</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDF18E6935F9AA4A9594CB2292EB19B07B">

						<enum>(5)</enum>

						<header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means

				the Secretary of Energy.</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="id2043F8734FC6481AAD9311ABFD1800AA"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Stationary;

				portable</header><text>The terms <term>stationary</term> and

				<term>portable</term>, when used in reference to a fuel cell, include—</text>

						<subparagraph id="id1FB86219864542BE91E86F6945474ADA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>continuous

				electric power; and</text>

						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0448C1379D344493BBEB915CB313CBC7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>backup electric

				power.</text>

						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idFB0A143A672848C59DA01F1943BD6E16">

						<enum>(7)</enum>

						<header>Task Force</header><text>The term <term>Task Force</term>

				means the Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technical Task Force established under section

				102(a).</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="id99E1B10EC358462691CE916BDE3B3C73"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Technical

				Advisory Committee</header><text>The term <term>Technical Advisory

				Committee</term> means the independent Technical Advisory Committee of the Task

				Force selected under section 102(d).</text>

					</paragraph></section><section id="id8CF99AE7435C441BA66A851631EB2A45"><enum>3.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds that—</text>

					<paragraph id="ID42bd7233936a4f228d8aeb191846899c"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the United States

				imports 60 percent of all the oil and products that it consumes, most of it

				used in transportation;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID96c1a2046c5b4606af826c2f697748b8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>there is little

				fuel diversity in the transportation sector of the United States, making it

				extremely sensitive to volatile oil supplies;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDd3f2310ac4fd4629bdceda1e963f9a63"><enum>(3)</enum><text>rapidly rising

				energy prices have raised the imported oil bill of the United States to nearly

				$250,000,000,000 in 2004, which is a direct offshore wealth transfer from the

				U.S. that could otherwise be invested in a hydrogen economy to create many new

				jobs;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID359de25f1388493eab517f5ecd77c40f"><enum>(4)</enum><text>although the

				United States has become a more efficient and cleaner user of energy, total

				energy use continues to grow as the economy expands, along with total vehicle

				emissions;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb613ed7a21964977a31f204f95a0b88d"><enum>(5)</enum><text>without dramatic

				action, 68 percent of oil demand will come from imports by 2025;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7f922da157f04ec3befbfe591ae01373"><enum>(6)</enum><text>over the next 10

				years, oil imports could cost nearly $3,000,000,000,000, while protecting

				foreign supplies adds even more to that cost;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID6fd87af1009c4a408b16fbb47c5c0e5f"><enum>(7)</enum><text>hydrogen and fuel

				cells offer the best hope of realizing more efficient, cleaner means of

				regaining control of the energy security of the United States, and achieving

				quality economic growth;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8d2720650bb74081a85ab441dd81698d"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in the spirit of

				the Apollo project that put us on the Moon, and the practical vision that built

				the United States interstate highway system, the U.S. needs to commit

				sufficient public investment to develop and commercialize hydrogen and fuel

				cell technologies, in partnership with our private sector; and</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID30b8199697e548319891d411d5274217"><enum>(9)</enum><text>economies must

				grow to sustain their health, and strong public investments in research and

				development will harness the skills of our universities, national laboratories,

				and innovative private industry to create the hydrogen economy.</text>

					</paragraph></section><section id="idF781D8D8E0094B84920466D2F754F639"><enum>4.</enum><header>Purposes</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The purposes of this Act are—</text>

					<paragraph id="ID678f90c626ac45c6a911845d82a9c882"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to enable and

				promote comprehensive development, demonstration, and commercialization of

				hydrogen and fuel cell technology in partnership with industry;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8e54fdab5c69401d9204cfa4d790201c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to make critical

				public investments in building strong links to private industry, universities,

				national laboratories, and research institutions to expand innovation and

				industrial growth;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5294a9337a7541258b74bdc2d300064f"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to build a mature

				hydrogen economy that creates fuel diversity in the massive transportation

				sector of the United States;</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID2b964d5292dd411e9a79968253828b29"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to sharply

				decrease the dependency of the United States on imported oil, eliminate most

				emissions from the transportation sector, and greatly enhance our energy

				security; and</text>

					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9788272bd52542d0b5503e53322f07fe"><enum>(5)</enum><text>to create,

				strengthen, and protect a sustainable national energy economy.</text>

					</paragraph></section><title id="idE1F4795980DD42E287162F931F41C6AD"><enum>I</enum><header>Hydrogen and fuel

				cells</header>

					<section id="ID4F6C38F0105D47A5B3C6E7E3B8C78FA1">

						<enum>101.</enum>

						<header>Hydrogen and fuel cell technology research and

				development</header>

						<subsection id="ID905DA516C7894C08A44641F3835223D7">

							<enum>(a)</enum>

							<header>In general</header>

							<text>The Secretary, in consultation with other Federal agencies and

				the private sector, shall conduct a research and development program on

				technologies relating to the production, purification, distribution, storage,

				and use of hydrogen energy, fuel cells, and related infrastructure.</text>

						</subsection><subsection id="IDF28D00583ABB416DA8575EEEEC154587">

							<enum>(b)</enum>

							<header>Goal</header>

							<text>The goal of the program shall be to demonstrate and

				commercialize the use of hydrogen for transportation (in light and heavy

				vehicles), utility, industrial, commercial, residential, and defense

				applications.</text>

						</subsection><subsection id="ID10F9C2C255A8474C83764D3D6821305E">

							<enum>(c)</enum>

							<header>Focus</header>

							<text>In carrying out activities under this section, the Secretary

				shall focus on mutually supportive developmental factors that are common to the

				development of hydrogen infrastructure and the supply of vehicle and electric

				power for critical consumer and commercial applications, and that achieve

				continuous technical evolution and cost reduction, particularly for hydrogen

				production, the supply of hydrogen, storage of hydrogen, and end uses of

				hydrogen that—</text>

							<paragraph id="id1FDF6BCD6CBB4B65877D6E3DC5A8608C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>steadily increase

				production, distribution, and end use efficiency and reduce carbon

				footprints;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id0E4F2F2860534C4E9918F3261FE30956"><enum>(2)</enum><text>resolve critical

				problems relating to catalysts, membranes, storage, lightweight materials,

				electronic controls, and other problems that emerge from research and

				development;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id6B88FF7D3AE9451B8F2670B7E3236299"><enum>(3)</enum><text>enhance sources

				of renewable fuels and biofuels for hydrogen production; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idD8C7A85B6D1F4FB1AD6171B37B520F35"><enum>(4)</enum><text>enable widespread

				use of distributed electricity generation and storage.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id5E603350C35F4DFCA68808270838CF2B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Public

				education and research</header><text>In carrying out this section, the

				Secretary shall support enhanced public education and university research in

				fundamental sciences, application design, and systems concepts (including

				education and research relating to materials, subsystems, manufacturability,

				maintenance, and safety) relating to hydrogen and fuel cells.</text>

						</subsection><subsection id="idDFC49ABCD1F84445AA8E59B41B9145B4"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Funding</header>

							<paragraph id="id35A1EB8F72514C55968B0CC23A010884"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out the activities under this

				section through a competitive, merit-based review process consistent with any

				generally applicable Federal law (including regulations) that applies to an

				award of financial assistance, a contract, or another agreement.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id2A808CDCB68540E59F0E16BCE795658D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Research

				centers</header><text>The Secretary may provide funds to a university-based or

				Federal laboratory or research center in accordance with paragraph (1) to carry

				out an activity under this section.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idB3703D679BE4441A8263A84A2EA396E6"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Cost

				sharing</header>

							<paragraph id="idD683DF8A41564F6A936A82D7AA6E0E30"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Federal share of

				the cost of carrying out any project or activity under this section shall be 80

				percent.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idC7EB5FD2026C4335A2415BCFB5CB4002"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Waiver of

				non-federal share</header><text>The Secretary may waive the non-Federal share

				of the cost of carrying out a project or activity under this section if the

				non-Federal share would otherwise be paid by a small business or an institution

				of higher education (as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of

				1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)), as determined by the Secretary.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID4A6792C87E9C4227A934958C81D69B1A">

						<enum>102.</enum>

						<header>Task Force</header>

						<subsection id="IDBE4987132FCD4355B1BB1D2BCA387C16">

							<enum>(a)</enum>

							<header>Establishment</header>

							<text>The Secretary, in cooperation with the Secretary of Defense,

				the Secretary of Transportation, and the Secretary of Commerce, shall establish

				an interagency Task Force, to be known as the <quote>Hydrogen and Fuel Cell

				Technical Task Force</quote> to advise the Secretary in carrying out programs

				under this Act.</text>

						</subsection><subsection id="ID1F2394BDAE514B36BC4F5D1FA415BE81">

							<enum>(b)</enum>

							<header>Membership</header>

							<paragraph id="id2D444D09CCD44776AFBCB39F0FEFB84A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Task Force shall be comprised of such representatives

				of the Council on Environmental Quality, the Office of Science and Technology

				Policy, the Council of Economic Advisors, the Environmental Protection Agency,

				and the National Security Council, and such other representatives of Federal

				agencies, conferences of governors, and regional organizations, as the

				Secretary, Secretary of Defense, Secretary of Transportation, and Secretary of

				Commerce determine to be appropriate.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id18424CEC16BC45549DCF4C0D269F5A1F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Voting</header><text>A

				member of the Task Force that does not represent a Federal agency shall serve

				on the Task Force only in a nonvoting, advisory capacity.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID7D04A42412F342D7BCFFB0A5EE5CFD1B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The

				Task Force shall review and make any necessary recommendations to the Secretary

				on implementation and conduct of programs under this Act.</text>

						</subsection><subsection id="idA1A96686E5F343FCADD1F574C6553BE1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Technical

				Advisory Committee</header>

							<paragraph id="idE650579EEDBB4235AB988D4876DC560F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Secretary shall select such number of members as the

				Secretary considers to be appropriate to form an independent, nonpolitical

				Technical Advisory Committee.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id1A59B136468A41FFA5CA913941E22ECA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header>

								<subparagraph id="id297BD3850DB442D697087DCEE4586F9D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>Each member of the Technical Advisory Committee shall

				have scientific, technical, or industrial expertise, as determined by the

				Secretary.</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1A680A94B66440B38C8BE67D6FCC4980"><enum>(B)</enum><header>National

				laboratories</header><text>At least 1 member of the Technical Advisory

				Committee shall represent a national laboratory.</text>

								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2D9D86080879482498EA2786FD37E88B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The

				Technical Advisory Committee shall provide technical advice and assistance to

				the Task Force and the Secretary.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="IDc255a6e4d223403d8f3961913dd1a83b"><enum>103.</enum><header>Technology

				transfer</header>

						<subsection id="ID084e85cb7aa74ec8bdf0a98c76ba4908"><enum></enum><text>In carrying

				out this Act, the Secretary shall carry out programs that—</text>

							<paragraph id="id4B8F8E019A584A65BEB63AB93E4AB0CB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide for the

				transfer of critical hydrogen and fuel cell technologies to the private

				sector;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id062E57E563F042E69142F6AAB7B42901"><enum>(2)</enum><text>accelerate wider

				application of those technologies in the global market;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id6BABA82D5C8E4DE291D5DD0F146EA176"><enum>(3)</enum><text>foster the

				exchange of generic, nonproprietary information; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id7462780EA6CC4261A6FE8857F247662C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>assess technical

				and commercial viability of technologies relating to the production,

				distribution, storage, and use of hydrogen energy and fuel cells.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="IDb8da5f40ca964be486c34e7002f8c7b1"><enum>104.</enum><header>Authorization

				of appropriations</header>

						<subsection id="id10D41386089F4231991E28D18034D10E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Hydrogen

				supply</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out

				projects and activities relating to hydrogen production, storage, distribution

				and dispensing, transport, education and coordination, and technology transfer

				under this title—</text>

							<paragraph id="id281B07D81A664F989DB9063B740CDF57"><enum>(1)</enum><text>$200,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2006;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id864D847958AD4571B19ACE6645A063B5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$210,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2007;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idD5F2C5C516F54EC3B9CDE925B76546F6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>$220,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2008;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id3AE3CC6A09DC4B558FA8CD723E5DE389"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$230,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2009;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idC20CA2F5F71544BBAB0C6C7AA145420E"><enum>(5)</enum><text>$250,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2010;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id09F7230D21AC44609DD12269A4CC8BD6"><enum>(6)</enum><text>$240,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2011;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id687F7E990D774DD5AD6DE06B55743C0F"><enum>(7)</enum><text>$230,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2012;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id6119130F5DBA4D1EB93A60390839DDC2"><enum>(8)</enum><text>$220,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2013;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id8BF43CD279784BDF97B289D44827D6DC"><enum>(9)</enum><text>$180,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2014; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idEFB5E7A7B2F74172AF0A013CF97D1A9C"><enum>(10)</enum><text>$120,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2015.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id42A55C1D9C80440FA87A6D2686756916"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Fuel cell

				technologies</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out

				projects and activities relating to fuel cell technologies under this

				title—</text>

							<paragraph id="idE53D39D8DE91408BA4DA21365DC1B8D2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>$160,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2006;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id28F784FFFEC848AE9828E4EFA15D19FB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$170,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2007;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id19158AD9CC004BBA943F58FFA12DD728"><enum>(3)</enum><text>$180,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2008;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id89CCC4F7B0234A05AEB3305F604286C1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$200,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2009;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id72D5BF735DE540BF8ECC7B7344F68B45"><enum>(5)</enum><text>$210,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2010;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id9D836ABAEF394F508FF550C89B8D3D85"><enum>(6)</enum><text>$200,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2011;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idA332A6EA386948A8BB190BA743AEE257"><enum>(7)</enum><text>$190,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2012;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id3BC2F8265EDA439BAC4F290993DF29CA"><enum>(8)</enum><text>$170,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2013;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id0CED69ADADB544D4ABDF45B1B2907443"><enum>(9)</enum><text>$150,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2014; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idB4F481C022004594AFF82DEB69BA0B17"><enum>(10)</enum><text>$100,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2015.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section></title><title id="idECC9FA52E20E4B109BE21F1BE74D69B4"><enum>II</enum><header>Hydrogen and

				Fuel Cell Demonstration</header>

					<section id="id5CC13DE2FF284687AED43DAB2C677163"><enum>201.</enum><header>Hydrogen

				supply and fuel cell demonstration program</header>

						<subsection id="id624C8FE21FF840FAB0B69D2FB4708084"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the Task Force and

				the Technical Advisory Committee, shall carry out a program to demonstrate

				developmental hydrogen and fuel cell systems for mobile, portable, and

				stationary uses, using improved versions of the learning demonstrations program

				concept of the Department, including demonstrations involving—</text>

							<paragraph id="id4E027F03006C4D559F570D2461B09E14"><enum>(1)</enum><text>light duty

				vehicles;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id3CAB73105D464CCB914C431759FC1871"><enum>(2)</enum><text>fleet delivery

				vans;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id886864880A1A434B945D81377D74C1C2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>heavier duty

				vehicles;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idD3BC0702E79E47E2B1119139BFCC746B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>specialty

				industrial and farm vehicles; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idAE630B09C61C4877B34A1155A8FADBCE"><enum>(5)</enum><text>commercial and

				residential portable, continuous, and backup electric power generation.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id22D90BAA73C5420694CDD209BD857220"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Other

				demonstration programs</header><text>To develop widespread hydrogen supply and

				use options, and assist evolution of technology, the Secretary shall—</text>

							<paragraph id="id018880346AAD47EFBFA37880D0412267"><enum>(1)</enum><text>carry out

				demonstrations of evolving hydrogen and fuel cell technologies in national

				parks, remote island areas, and on Indian tribal land, as selected by the

				Secretary;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idD7368FBAD2B34709AC10F6D461227E95"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in accordance

				with any code or standards developed in a region, fund prototype, pilot fleet,

				and infrastructure regional hydrogen supply corridors along the interstate

				highway system in varied climates across the United States; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id73DB050A3D66479CB3FA09D813EF40AE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>fund

				demonstration programs that explore the use of hydrogen blends, hybrid

				hydrogen, and hydrogen reformed from renewable agricultural fuels, including

				the use of hydrogen in hybrid electric, heavier duty, and advanced internal

				combustion-powered vehicles.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDf8285e743b414f79a1f4c31ae88c71d0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>System

				demonstrations</header>

							<paragraph id="id99274E5A2CFE4C91AAF70D7673AC0D7E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>As a component of the demonstration program under this

				section, the Secretary shall provide grants, on a cost share basis as

				appropriate, to eligible entities (as determined by the Secretary) for use

				in—</text>

								<subparagraph id="idBF7FE56FB5DB410CB8C3CC545ECD6627"><enum>(A)</enum><text>devising system

				design concepts that provide for the use of advanced composite vehicles in

				programs under title III that—</text>

									<clause id="idA8DF564D0B3B4C28B0BE41EF3D117190"><enum>(i)</enum><text>have as a primary

				goal the reduction of drive energy requirements;</text>

									</clause><clause id="id9D9DDD0052BC4BFFAC84E17FE029B078"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>after 2010, add

				another research and development phase to the vehicle and infrastructure

				partnerships developed under the learning demonstrations program concept of the

				Department; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="idD494F27603C445799379733B91403D41"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>are managed

				through an enhanced FreedomCAR program within the Department that encourages

				involvement in cost-shared projects by domestic and international manufacturers

				and governments; and</text>

									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2A6451EC92DB481F8AE7C13908353D86"><enum>(B)</enum><text>designing a local

				distributed energy system that—</text>

									<clause id="idE6C16AD0C8974FB088BF66350B92AA1B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>incorporates

				renewable hydrogen production, off-grid electricity production, and fleet

				applications in industrial or commercial service;</text>

									</clause><clause id="id73B424A558BC4944A475F86E168E2357"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>integrates

				energy or applications described in clause (i), such as stationary, portable,

				micro, and mobile fuel cells, into a high-density commercial or residential

				building complex or agricultural community; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="idB99E0A818B12409AA827D6970C1B103C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is managed in

				cooperation with industry, State, tribal, and local governments, agricultural

				organizations, and nonprofit generators and distributors of electricity.</text>

									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idC19AEB6517834A1DB485458872517EEC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Cost

				sharing</header><text>The Federal share of the cost of a project or activity

				carried out using funds from a grant under paragraph (1) shall not exceed 50%

				percent, as determined by the Secretary.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idFCA00864EFED48DBAF532D47F18EF13A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Identification

				of new research and development requirements</header><text>In carrying out the

				demonstrations under subsection (a), the Secretary, in consultation with the

				Task Force and the Technical Advisory Committee, shall—</text>

							<paragraph id="id727FF5EE564C4EDFAE3FAD490183831F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>after 2008 for

				stationary and portable applications, and after 2010 for vehicles, identify new

				research and development requirements that refine technological concepts,

				planning, and applications; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id798F9197F3B94BEA945184ACE8A8E933"><enum>(2)</enum><text>during the second

				phase of the learning demonstrations under subsection (c)(1)(A)(ii), redesign

				subsequent research and development to incorporate those requirements.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID9d0746c6b6074ffdb7248a2dcf633242"><enum>202.</enum><header>Authorization

				of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are

				authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title—</text>

						<paragraph id="id9E34A0364A6D43D8A83CCAF7A88909D0"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$185,000,000 for fiscal year 2006;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3C0AE77CE4B24809AAB2580B915AE393"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$200,000,000 for fiscal year 2007;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD2EF103A8A7C445AA8EDB1F9F15E4E36"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$300,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4E04331E96274CF1B0D7619B52D1F336"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$350,000,000 for fiscal year 2009;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA2190DD066054B41B392EA2EF67B8892"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$425,000,000 for fiscal year 2010;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id99E92E22FFFE403A8FC043CD97C787D4"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$335,000,000 for fiscal year 2011;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6C525BCDEA4542B082CCE323E3FCA245"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$310,000,000 for fiscal year 2012;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id75034EE71DAA4A5C8F0F48C36D6559BF"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$270,000,000 for fiscal year 2013;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2C9A974598024E5D9A342F97598DE726"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$200,000,000 for fiscal year 2014;

				and</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9AD70C319CEF4CF19AAC97D143DC6D35"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$100,000,000 for fiscal year 2015.</text>

						</paragraph></section></title><title id="id2F080C806F9A4576BBF7660332431EA5"><enum>III</enum><header>Transition to

				Market</header>

					<section id="ID8d7cacd823aa42a6bd38fa774816d8f7"><enum>301.</enum><header>Federal

				procurement of fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen energy systems</header>

						<subsection id="ID1d9dca32d04e4697be912e3fc1b3b5cc"><enum>(a)</enum>

							<header>Purposes</header><text>The purposes of this section

				are—</text>

							<paragraph id="id580C337AEDE847078CE56AB01A1EB887"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to stimulate

				acceptance by the market of fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen energy

				systems;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id5451356CA9A14C2CA86441BE8C7CA2A1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to support

				development of technologies relating to fuel cell vehicles, public refueling

				stations, and hydrogen energy systems; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idCCCC6B5ACC5F4FC7B3239F42DB936E8D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to require the

				Federal government, which is the largest single user of energy in the United

				States, to adopt those technologies as soon as practicable after the

				technologies are developed, in conjunction with private industry

				partners.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id5969AC0270C04E66A806D3EE30DDED08"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Federal leases

				and purchases</header>

							<paragraph id="id162140D347DF4F5D98591792BED2199C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Requirement</header>

								<subparagraph id="id78337ACB7D8E4C9FB2F336F33AA87D6F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2010, the head of any Federal

				agency that uses a light-duty or heavy-duty vehicle fleet shall lease or

				purchase fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen energy systems to meet any applicable

				energy savings goal described in subsection (c).</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id393F44B077C340EA929A2C5B0FFD1236"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Learning

				demonstration vehicles</header><text>The Secretary may lease or purchase

				appropriate vehicles developed under the learning demonstrations program

				concept of the Department under title II to meet the requirement in

				subparagraph (A).</text>

								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id7E202457CE5E48FD878F07861C47148F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Costs of leases

				and purchases</header>

								<subparagraph id="idF18BE6E9CC854B06A5A5AFB7413FC430"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Secretary, in cooperation with the Task Force and the

				Technical Advisory Committee, shall pay to Federal agencies (or share the cost

				under interagency agreements) the difference in cost between—</text>

									<clause id="id34397E0C5D7D4A67A815F4E624567495"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the cost to the

				agencies of leasing or purchasing fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen energy

				systems under paragraph (1); and</text>

									</clause><clause id="id473CADD2204842398140F623DE638A94"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the cost to the

				agencies of a feasible alternative to leasing or purchasing fuel cell vehicles

				and hydrogen energy systems, as determined by the Secretary.</text>

									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF5DDF59ED2234804BF8822AD299D60BC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Competitive

				costs and management structures</header><text>In carrying out subparagraph (A),

				the Secretary, in consultation with the agency, may use the General Services

				Administration or any commercial vendor to ensure—</text>

									<clause id="idAA631971B0D644D6B77297AB708EA1E0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a

				cost-effective purchase of a fuel cell vehicle or hydrogen energy system;

				or</text>

									</clause><clause id="idD54D39262FDC4B1DBB0D024C077A54C2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a cost-effective

				management structure of the lease of a fuel cell vehicle or hydrogen energy

				system.</text>

									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idEF45CB069ED1403E951C503EE5DB26DD"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Exception</header>

								<subparagraph id="id6FFF4CA75FE748F0B473F18C67E2CE8D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>If the Secretary determines that the head of an agency

				described in paragraph (1) cannot find an appropriately efficient and reliable

				fuel cell vehicle or hydrogen energy system in accordance with paragraph (1),

				that agency shall be excepted from compliance with paragraph (1).</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8535F96FCB684AAFA230B0D1211B5F16"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text>In

				making a determination under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall

				consider—</text>

									<clause id="id60CE6B84653C47CDA009B907BCF4965C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the needs of the

				agency; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="idC7604C53C3D24E3E84BF3DACE9DAC66F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an evaluation

				performed by—</text>

										<subclause id="id88E7564C24E247E6A744AD992296C791"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Task Force;

				or</text>

										</subclause><subclause id="id78380FE3197D469CB94D574C4B2D9D83"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Technical

				Advisory Committee.</text>

										</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idBBD291F8D47548BDAE18E82C0EB818B6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Energy savings

				goals</header>

							<paragraph id="IDede3acb4873f4929abf1061b086ef292"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header>

								<subparagraph id="idFC645A26A0264C0C94BC3B5E6829206F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not

				later than December 31, 2006, the Secretary shall—</text>

									<clause id="id7D47F1309A8846CC8C564B0FDCC13CFC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in cooperation

				with the Task Force, promulgate regulations for the period of 2008 through 2010

				that extend and augment energy savings goals for each Federal agency, in

				accordance with any Executive order issued after March 2000; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="id075ABE5BD6804B57AFC468E0A1479926"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>promulgate

				regulations to expand the minimum Federal fleet requirement and credit

				allowances for fuel cell vehicle systems under section 303 of the Energy Policy

				Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13212).</text>

									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0AEC0AFECF7B4418B2057FA3CE6EC573"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Review,

				evaluation, and new regulations</header><text>Not later than December 31, 2010,

				the Secretary shall—</text>

									<clause id="idF5C0682E820140EEB2E1C713D78E038D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>review the

				regulations promulgated under subparagraph (A);</text>

									</clause><clause id="id24E7B7F484964D2985E873A246EBE208"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>evaluate any

				progress made toward achieving energy savings by Federal agencies; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="idC3204A59A3A249BA93CD9CC371D88879"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>promulgate new

				regulations for the period of 2011 through 2015 to achieve additional energy

				savings by Federal agencies relating to technical and cost-performance

				standards.</text>

									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id143FBF2926D74CF4A50FBDB7DE88589C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Offsetting

				energy savings goals</header><text>An agency that leases or purchases a fuel

				cell vehicle or hydrogen energy system in accordance with subsection (b)(1) may

				use that lease or purchase to count toward an energy savings goal of the

				agency.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id20AA01120BFD45BEB5FDD86930A3760C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of energy

				savings performance contracts</header><text>An agency that leases or purchases

				a fuel cell vehicle or hydrogen energy system in accordance with subsection

				(b)(1) may use any energy savings performance contract under title VIII of the

				National Energy Conservation Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8287 et seq.) (including a

				pilot program for mobility uses in an expanded energy savings performance

				contract) to count toward an energy savings goal of the agency.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID4df4f9d36f23447283db949c84456c46"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization

				of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is

				authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—</text>

							<paragraph id="id1C5F98CDE71847C0AB57CF94783407DF"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$10,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id5D9E16587D094CE0A242E96A51DB7A67"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$15,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2009;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idA4FAB97F0ED2465085F1DD0E6178ABF6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>$50,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2010;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id8AA95D273BC74515AFEEC07B6EE19F97"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$100,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2011;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idFF77802498944C45AD95D8C698E07C7B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>$150,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2012;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id197352E5DD3E448E819E92107C4FAB87"><enum>(6)</enum><text>$165,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2013;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idCAAB07731B074318A0C0519F1DF0F258"><enum>(7)</enum><text>$195,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2014; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id36E8DBB6794441AA943F1042F658A2B3"><enum>(8)</enum><text>$200,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2015.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="IDe18c463d5fd146bb81204861fc0d6122"><enum>302.</enum><header>Federal

				procurement of stationary, portable, and micro fuel cells</header>

						<subsection id="id546043BE431D4C888D832FDF6ADF6BD1"><enum>(a)</enum>

							<header>Purposes</header><text>The purposes of this section

				are—</text>

							<paragraph id="id5B88F6066A9A40BBA91995A8CF3A867F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to stimulate

				acceptance by the market of stationary, portable, and micro fuel cells;

				and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id12E8A669ED2649A28C3D18BC680918EF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to support

				development of technologies relating to stationary, portable, and micro fuel

				cells.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idE7DEFDABE0E046BF9E98FBDCC8E8EC2F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Federal leases

				and purchases</header>

							<paragraph id="idE4B5C198C9D748BD89600F16ABE05B5C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2006, the head of any Federal

				agency that uses electrical power from stationary, portable, or microportable

				devices shall lease or purchase a stationary, portable, or micro fuel cell to

				meet any applicable energy savings goal described in subsection (c).</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idA9A503F505FC4A978195977467245E45"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Costs of leases

				and purchases</header>

								<subparagraph id="idF546A528C34844D9BB2876AB916774EF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Secretary, in cooperation with the Task Force and the

				Technical Advisory Committee, shall pay the cost to Federal agencies (or share

				the cost under interagency agreements) of leasing or purchasing stationary,

				portable, and micro fuel cells under paragraph (1).</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id243EAA53567242D9B4FDA11AA45C0734"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Competitive

				costs and management structures</header><text>In carrying out subparagraph (A),

				the Secretary, in consultation with the agency, may use the General Services

				Administration or any commercial vendor to ensure—</text>

									<clause id="id84AF9CF3E01340D6A9BD859413E340DB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a

				cost-effective purchase of a stationary, portable, or micro fuel cell;

				or</text>

									</clause><clause id="id41FF6B86748F426DA0FC972C72C5B067"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a cost-effective

				management structure of the lease of a stationary, portable, or micro fuel

				cell.</text>

									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id04FDC4A10FA241028457FAFF8148914D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Exception</header>

								<subparagraph id="idB64C597BAC4B49CD9EB873BDB2CD98C2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>If the Secretary determines that the head of an agency

				described in paragraph (1) cannot find an appropriately efficient and reliable

				stationary, portable, or micro fuel cell in accordance with paragraph (1), that

				agency shall be excepted from compliance with paragraph (1).</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id55F3A59B51B04740ABDD14B6AD3871FF"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text>In

				making a determination under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall

				consider—</text>

									<clause id="id5D01B003899B4464B7AE8F0F43E51907"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the needs of the

				agency; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="id66260F471611406080A12C6CF5AB82C4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an evaluation

				performed by—</text>

										<subclause id="id152C727CA8B2444A95AB8E40C98ADEC4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Task Force;

				or</text>

										</subclause><subclause id="id6BFFC51EEB66494CBCEDC27C9018639B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Technical

				Advisory Committee of the Task Force.</text>

										</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id07F4108244AD4110A1398E1821C8DB47"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Energy savings

				goals</header>

							<paragraph id="id07B569223EEB4045BABBC45A19137AF8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Offsetting

				energy savings goals</header><text>An agency that leases or purchases a

				stationary, portable, or micro fuel cell in accordance with subsection (b)(1)

				may use that lease or purchase to count toward an energy savings goal described

				in section 301(c)(1) that is applicable to the agency.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idA0DD0B15E080470CAED807EFD32DD83C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use of energy

				savings performance contracts</header><text>An agency that leases or purchases

				a stationary, portable, or micro fuel cell in accordance with subsection (b)(1)

				may use any energy savings performance contract under title VIII of the

				National Energy Conservation Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8287 et seq.) (including a

				pilot program in an expanded energy savings performance contract) to count

				toward an energy savings goal of the agency.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idBCDA5E1CBD804A5789439A17A45BC6A8"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization

				of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is

				authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—</text>

							<paragraph id="id92D8EFA15788492490D857FBF980D6D6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$20,000,000 for fiscal year 2006;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id68F409AABA0F454DAEC02457BA4AB670"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$50,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2007;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idD0D24B1E1850486BA573ACFA61975959"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$75,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idEDC93540EB814DF4A221B4D2193572AE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$100,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2009;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id9589082436754BD081082E99B7B5E169"><enum>(5)</enum><text>$100,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2010;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id8B77C639A93646F58346493ECC4A0523"><enum>(6)</enum><text>$100,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2011;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idA8EBB4FBCDB74E04B0F76205B53273B2"><enum>(7)</enum><text>$55,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2012;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id217F6B69A21E43F390035335E4C14D5F"><enum>(8)</enum><text>$50,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2013;</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idC1C0687095054401AABEB7CE20AFDF78"><enum>(9)</enum><text>$50,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2014; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id8F00714C510A44A8979D0C39E244D95E"><enum>(10)</enum><text>$25,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2015.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section></title><title id="idD69B96B02D3C4B128A49A6DF17C0FE73"><enum>IV</enum><header>Regulatory

				management</header>

					<section id="IDc93f5c08d8b34f119c0e61da6c3fbd93"><enum>401.</enum><header>Codes and

				standards</header>

						<subsection id="id695A6A209F574EB6B5DE4D613E187809"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in

				cooperation with the Task Force, shall provide grants to, or offer to enter

				into contracts with such professional organizations, public service

				organizations, and government agencies as the Secretary determines appropriate

				to support timely and extensive development of safety codes and standards

				relating to fuel cell vehicles, hydrogen energy systems, and stationary,

				portable, and micro fuel cells.</text>

						</subsection><subsection id="idB4E30D456FF7436B98506933A76BA0B5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Educational

				efforts</header><text>The Secretary shall support educational efforts by

				organizations and agencies described in subsection (a) to share information,

				including information relating to best practices, among those organizations and

				agencies.</text>

						</subsection></section><section id="id3B729259A0B5449C9C26E5DDAB785736"><enum>402.</enum><header>Authorization

				of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There is

				authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title—</text>

						<paragraph id="id1CB81AE73C7A4F889B6D3CEE063FAE8C"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$4,000,000 for fiscal year 2006;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph id="idC5B54A43EA1B4A4C8C10D4801B8E1DC7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$7,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2007;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph id="idDD9EEE6DA2BD439D80839268AD3F92C8"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$8,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph id="id2C0AEEE93AE34F8CA2BA811808C991FE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$8,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2009;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph id="idFDBFA9B9B8BE4682BC021154895265D2"><enum>(5)</enum><text>$10,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2010;</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph id="id8CE74FFDC7874A73A8B292E254B67DA0"><enum>(6)</enum><text>$9,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2011; and</text>

						</paragraph><paragraph id="idA6B2B34ACD714FA89F9390421193E416"><enum>(7)</enum><text>$9,000,000 for

				fiscal year 2012.</text>

						</paragraph></section></title><title id="id4247372BFCAC47D9A8181310F5B1F373"><enum>V</enum><header>Reports</header>

					<section id="IDfbbb92d1ba644c57a3201b29b674b95c"><enum>501.</enum><header>Deployment of

				hydrogen technology</header>

						<subsection id="IDa4edbc8c6273442285f3b2af84943532"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>Subject

				to subsection (c), not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the

				Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology Act of 2005, and biannually thereafter, the

				Secretary shall submit to Congress—</text>

							<paragraph id="id18DBD42E4E59462881E8FE631A97246C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a report

				describing—</text>

								<subparagraph id="ID43a7e2c40bf944bfbc0228cbd65b3e91"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any activity

				carried out by the Department of Energy under this Act, including a research,

				development, demonstration, and commercial application program for hydrogen and

				fuel cell technology;</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id888CE665895843F8957D10202D186FF4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>measures the

				Secretary has taken during the preceding 2 years to support the transition of

				primary industry (or a related industry) to a fully-commercialized hydrogen

				economy;</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id63305C312845435FAB692EC6DD99641E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any change made

				to a research, development, or deployment strategy of the Secretary relating to

				hydrogen and fuel cell technology to reflect the results of a learning

				demonstration under title II;</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2F7DD6AEC7F740CE80A85B8352A12CDC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>progress,

				including progress in infrastructure, made toward achieving the goal of

				producing and deploying not less than—</text>

									<clause id="id3995C2FD456D45D291A01F9AC8407BB2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>100,000

				hydrogen-fueled vehicles in the United States by 2010; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="id13D89C6C09B1428D86CFF5B269D06F61"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>2,500,000

				hydrogen-fueled vehicles by 2020;</text>

									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3cebe3453f2d496e876e7417c6117177"><enum>(E)</enum><text>progress made

				toward achieving the goal of supplying hydrogen at a sufficient number of

				fueling stations in the United States by 2010 can be achieved by

				integrating—</text>

									<clause id="id420042901F3E4D8F96CE2071F5019CCC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>hydrogen

				activities; and</text>

									</clause><clause id="id45C77E8789324D308E1EB088AAF363A4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>associated

				targets and timetables for the development of hydrogen technologies;</text>

									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF25B43D9A83345369B7361AA691507FD"><enum>(F)</enum><text>any problem

				relating to the design, execution, or funding of a program under this Act;

				and</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF00FCF202B9B4747B84129329EDFE9FB"><enum>(G)</enum><text>progress made

				toward and goals achieved in carrying out this Act and updates to the

				developmental roadmap, including the results of the reviews conducted by the

				National Academy of Sciences under subsection (d) for the fiscal years covered

				by the report; and</text>

								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id41765E7650C64811AA134603A520272A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a strategic plan

				describing—</text>

								<subparagraph id="idBB93BC38A5BB474C91C8CCF310D19351"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a remedy for any

				problems described in paragraph (1)(D); and</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD45C5EA5474C409FAEFD52A597236F89"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any approach by

				which the Secretary could achieve a substantial decrease in the dependence on

				and consumption of natural gas and imported oil by the Federal Government,

				including by increasing the use of fuel cell vehicles, stationary and portable

				fuel cells, and hydrogen energy systems described in title III.</text>

								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDfd432ae829e248568fd3995a864b7f1b"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Task

				Force</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subsection

				(c), not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of the Hydrogen and

				Fuel Cell Technology Act of 2005, and triennially thereafter, the Task Force

				shall submit to Congress a report describing—</text>

							<paragraph id="id4221611ECB36484E828DCE763D4EACD5"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the degree of success of each program under

				this Act; and</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="idCF98C97C541C47F6B059B80D071E1A0A"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the degree to which the success of programs

				under this Act has led to evolution of a hydrogen economy and improved

				potential for economic growth.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id7BD30EAEB5F2409A93F21B7DE2F95EDC"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Combination of

				reports</header>

							<paragraph id="id147AE8D213F2407BA4CB31B8AD238548"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>The Secretary may decide to combine the reports under

				subsections (a) and (b) before the reports are submitted to Congress, as the

				Secretary determines appropriate.</text>

							</paragraph><paragraph id="id68E62E88B7FC45C4A1CD2D43F9682F49"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>If

				the Secretary decides to combine the reports under paragraph (1), the Secretary

				shall—</text>

								<subparagraph id="idE3F44C2B8515456D9C7FFBED662B854F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>not later than 2

				years after the date of enactment of the Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology Act

				of 2005, provide notice of the decision to the Task Force; and</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA39B82223BFD4A17A759F27A144081F2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>not later than 3

				years after the date of enactment of the Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology Act

				of 2005, and triennially thereafter, submit the combined reports to

				Congress.</text>

								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idF8C4012C605C464AB9D78343C530DD8A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Task

				Force</header><text>Not later than 180 days after receiving notice from the

				Secretary under paragraph (2)(A), and triennially thereafter, the Task Force

				shall submit to the Secretary a report in accordance with subsection

				(b).</text>

							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id63D46336FB4D478CB926958E2477EE1D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>National

				Academy of Sciences</header>

							<paragraph id="idD2312A1723C743CF8678C0B164B9C4D9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In

				general</header><text>Not later than September 30, 2007, and triennially

				thereafter, the National Academy of Sciences shall conduct and submit to the

				Secretary—</text>

								<subparagraph id="idDD3E11B92F3644E78034A759746B4177"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the results of a

				review of the projects and activities carried out under this Act; and</text>

								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2606D9B602F2499F992D7BE8DF5A7993"><enum>(B)</enum><text>recommendations

				for any new authorities or resources needed to achieve strategic goals.</text>

								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idC5C4C69EE11C43BDB6EF0556836B7A04"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reauthorization</header><text>The

				Secretary shall use the results of reviews conducted under paragraph (1) in

				proposing to Congress any legislative changes relating to reauthorization of

				this Act.</text>

							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID23b356faffdf47a3b1fd24fe7604137f"><enum>502.</enum><header>Authorization

				of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There is

				authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title $900,000 for each of

				fiscal years 2006 through 2015.</text>

					</section></title><title id="id66CDBA16998E47ECAB7EDFF358BBDAEA"><enum>VI</enum><header>Termination of

				Authority</header>

					<section id="id9F46C01E38B94A57925B799DA88B1701"><enum>601.</enum><header>Termination of

				authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act and the

				authority provided by this Act terminate on September 30, 2015.</text>

					</section></title><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>

		</section><section id="id3A6A25A6725D47509D3A73C97EE4718F"><enum>3.</enum><header>Tax incentives

			 to build the hydrogen economy</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">It is the sense of the Senate that Congress

			 should provide any necessary tax incentives to encourage investment in and

			 production and use of hydrogen and fuel cell systems during critical stages of

			 market growth, including—</text>

			<paragraph id="idBE3FE753544543B2B40A122AE32E3D31"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a hydrogen fuel

			 cell motor vehicle credit;</text>

			</paragraph><paragraph id="idD550984E96D64DEA9E2C15129CFB423E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a credit for the

			 installation of hydrogen fuel cell motor vehicle fueling stations;</text>

			</paragraph><paragraph id="id0B36C32428E848ED8A03D7F05C281EBE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>a credit for

			 residential fuel cell property; and</text>

			</paragraph><paragraph id="idA68EF0EE8DE4483FA0EE8921B3791A84"><enum>(4)</enum><text>a credit for

			 business installation of qualified fuel cells.</text>

			</paragraph></section></legis-body>

</bill>

