109 HRES 888 IH: Urging multilateral financial institutions U.S. House of Representatives 2006-06-22 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.

IV 109th CONGRESS 2d Session H. RES. 888 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES June 22, 2006 Ms. Waters (for herself, Mr. Frank of Massachusetts, Mr. Foley, Mrs. Maloney, Mr. Leach, Mr. Delahunt, Mr. Bachus, Ms. Lee, Mr. Payne, Mr. Engel, Mr. Conyers, and Mr. Rangel) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services RESOLUTION Urging multilateral financial institutions to cancel Haiti’s debts to such institutions under the Enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative immediately, and for other purposes.

Whereas the Enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative was established by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), in 1999, to reduce the excessive debt burdens of the world’s poorest countries, including debts owed to the IMF, the World Bank, and the Inter-American Development Bank; Whereas the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative was negotiated by the leaders of the G–8 countries at the G–8 Summit in Gleneagles, Scotland, in 2005, in order to provide eligible poor countries complete cancellation of debts owed to the IMF and the World Bank; Whereas Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere; Whereas violence and natural disasters have caused tremendous suffering and loss of life in Haiti; Whereas the IMF estimates that Haiti owes $1,071,700,000 to multilateral financial institutions, including $9,100,000 to the IMF, $566,700,000 to the World Bank, and $470,900,000 to the Inter-American Development Bank; Whereas much of Haiti’s debt burden was accumulated during the oppressive rule of the Duvalier regimes, which did not use the money for the benefit of the Haitian people; Whereas the IMF estimated that Haiti would spend $46,200,000 on debt service payments to multilateral creditors during the 2005 fiscal year, including $4,800,000 to the IMF, $16,800,000 to the World Bank, and $21,600,000 to the Inter-American Development Bank; Whereas the debt service payments that the government of Haiti makes to multilateral creditors take money away from critical infrastructure development projects and essential government services, including health care and education; Whereas Haiti has never benefitted from participation in the Enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative or the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative; Whereas the World Bank has predicted that Haiti may not receive complete debt cancellation from the IMF and the World Bank under the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative until 2009; Whereas the impoverished people of Haiti cannot wait until 2009 to experience the benefits of complete debt cancellation; Whereas, on May 14, 2006, Rene Garcia Preval was sworn in as the President of Haiti following democratic elections in which 2,200,000 Haitians—more than 60 percent of registered voters—participated; and Whereas the cancellation of Haiti’s debts will enable the newly-elected government of Haiti to improve health care, education, and other essential government services, invest in critical infrastructure, and improve the lives of the Haitian people: Now, therefore, be it

That the House of Representatives urges— (1)the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), the Inter-American Development Bank, and other multilateral financial institutions to cancel completely Haiti’s debts to such institutions under the Enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative immediately; and (2)the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the United States Executive Directors at such institutions to use the voice, vote, and influence of the United States to accomplish this goal.