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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HC8C5BFF5F30E442C859D0072407EBC2" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>109 HR 562 IH: To authorize the Government of Ukraine to establish a memorial on Federal land in the District of Columbia to honor the victims of the manmade famine that occurred in Ukraine in 1932–1933.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2005-02-02</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>109th CONGRESS</congress>
<session>1st Session</session>
<legis-num>H. R. 562</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20050202">February 2, 2005</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="L000263">Mr. Levin</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="K000172">Mr. Kildee</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000535">Mr. Gutierrez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000149">Mr. Payne</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000268">Mr. Weldon of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000009">Ms. Kaptur</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000551">Mr. Grijalva</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B000410">Mr. Berman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000480">Ms. Slaughter</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000288">Mr. Knollenberg</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000559">Mr. Langevin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000399">Mr. Doggett</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000096">Mr. Davis of Illinois</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="M000590">Mr. McNulty</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HII00">Committee on Resources</committee-name></action-desc>
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To authorize the Government of Ukraine to establish a memorial on Federal land in the District of Columbia to honor the victims of the manmade famine that occurred in Ukraine in 1932–1933.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H083DBBF983D94B3387CB97F32098019B" style="OLC"> 
<section section-type="section-one" id="HB0648465B3124AAA90009DE914431398" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>1.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
<paragraph id="H4ED0B02F3F2C4FB2965DFA3C49B3A021"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Internationally accepted principles of human rights condemn the use of food as a political weapon.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H3B23676527F24245B1EA4280DC36C300"><enum>(2)</enum><text>In the years 1932–1933, Ukraine was ravaged and its people brought to the verge of physical extinction by a famine caused not by natural causes such as pestilence, drought, floods, or poor harvest, but as a consequence of a premeditated policy on the part of the Soviet Government led by Joseph Stalin to crush the nationally conscious Ukrainian people and destroy their national, political, cultural, and religious rights.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H7E3D0140DAEF4A6DA5EB82D816F16893"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Attempts at intercessions were made by the United States Government during the height of the famine, in the fall/winter of 1932–1933, indicating that it has always been the traditional policy of the United States to recognize events such as the famine-genocide in Ukraine.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H32B3E0F34CA047ADB23F3F73D922567E"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The United States Commission on the Ukraine Famine found in its report filed in 1988 pursuant to <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/98/473">Public Law 98–473</external-xref> that the victims were <quote>starved to death in a man-made famine</quote> and that <quote>Joseph Stalin and those around him committed genocide against Ukraine in 1932-1933</quote>.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H88D067EEDD5C481E98C846E8733D723"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Ukrainian communities worldwide plan to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Ukrainian famine-genocide with appropriate observances to pay tribute to the victims of this tragedy.</text></paragraph></section>
<section id="HAF70E01AE9B44E82993F7679D32C985F"><enum>2.</enum><header>Authority to establish memorial</header>
<subsection id="H59426325F4E149E3BE6669BD5FBD6738"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Government of Ukraine is authorized to establish a memorial on Federal land in the District of Columbia to honor the victims of the Ukrainian famine-genocide of 1932–1933.</text></subsection>
<subsection id="H5042F5CCC8FB4D7CBA00E7A246EDD45B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Compliance with standards for commemorative works</header><text>The establishment of the memorial shall be in accordance with the Commemorative Works Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/40/1001">40 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.</external-xref>), except that sections 2(c), 6(b), 8(b), and 10(c) of that Act shall not apply with respect to the memorial.</text></subsection></section>
<section id="H675AB2AEB0284973BB19C60098874B6D"><enum>3.</enum><header>Limitation on payment of expenses</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The United States Government shall not pay any expense for the establishment of the memorial or its maintenance.</text></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 

