[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5257 Introduced in House (IH)]







109th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 5257

 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a basic income 
 guarantee in the form of a refundable tax credit for taxpayers who do 
                        not itemize deductions.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 2, 2006

  Mr. Filner introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                      Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a basic income 
 guarantee in the form of a refundable tax credit for taxpayers who do 
                        not itemize deductions.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Tax Cut for the Rest of Us Act of 
2006''.

SEC. 2. BASIC INCOME GUARANTEE FOR TAXPAYERS WHO DO NOT ITEMIZE 
              DEDUCTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to refundable credits) 
is amended by redesignating section 36 as section 37 and inserting 
after section 35 the following new section:

``SEC. 36. BASIC INCOME GUARANTEE FOR TAXPAYERS WHO DO NOT ITEMIZE 
              DEDUCTIONS.

    ``(a) In General.--In the case of an individual, there shall be 
allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle for the 
taxable year an amount equal to the basic income guarantee amount.
    ``(b) Basic Guarantee Amount.--For purposes of this section, the 
term `basic guarantee amount' means the sum of--
            ``(1) $2,000 for the taxpayer,
            ``(2) $2,000 for the spouse of the taxpayer, and
            ``(3) $1,000 for each qualified dependent of the taxpayer.
    ``(c) Credit Only Allowed to Taxpayers Who Do not Itemize 
Deductions for Taxable Year.--A credit shall be allowed under 
subsection (a) for a taxable year only if the taxpayer does not claim 
itemized deductions (as defined by section 63(d)) on his return of tax 
for the taxable year.
    ``(d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section, the term 
`qualified dependent' means a dependent of the taxpayer who has not 
attained the age of 19 as of the close of the taxable year in which the 
taxable year of the taxpayer begins.
    ``(e) Special Rules.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) Basic standard deduction disallowed.--If a credit is 
        allowed to the taxpayer under subsection (a) for the taxable 
        year, the basic standard deduction (as defined by section 
        63(c)(2) for such taxable year is zero.
            ``(2) Deduction for personal exemption amount disallowed.--
        If a credit is allowed to the taxpayer under subsection (a) for 
        the taxable year, the exemption amount (as determined under 
        section 151) for each exemption of the taxpayer shall be zero.
            ``(3) Treatment if dependent of another taxpayer.--If a 
        deduction under section 151 with respect to an individual is 
        allowed to another taxpayer for a taxable year beginning in the 
        calendar year in which such individual's taxable year begins, 
        no credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) to such 
        individual for such individual's taxable year.
    ``(f) Adjustments for Inflation.--In the case of any taxable year 
beginning after December 31, 2006, each dollar amount in subsection (b) 
shall be increased by an amount equal to--
            ``(2) such dollar amount, multiplied by
            ``(3) the cost-of-living adjustment determined under 
        section 1(f)(3) for such calendar year by substituting 
        `calendar year 2005' for `calendar year 1992' in subparagraph 
        (B) thereof.
If any increase determined under paragraph (2) is not a multiple of 
$50, such increase shall be rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50.
    ``(g) Election not to Take Credit.--No credit shall be allowed 
under subsection (a) for a taxable year if the taxpayer elects not to 
have this section apply for such taxable year.''.
    (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United 
        States Code, is amended by inserting before the period ``, or 
        from section 36 of such Code''.
            (2) The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of 
        chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by 
        redesignating the item relating to section 36 as an item 
        relating to section 37 and by inserting after the item relating 
        to section 35 the following new item:

``Sec. 36. Basic income guarantee for taxpayers who do not itemize 
                            deductions.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2005.
                                 <all>