[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3592 Introduced in House (IH)]








109th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3592

To enable America's schools to use their computer hardware to increase 
     student achievement and prepare students for the 21st century 
                   workplace, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 28, 2005

 Mr. Rothman introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                Committee on Education and the Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To enable America's schools to use their computer hardware to increase 
     student achievement and prepare students for the 21st century 
                   workplace, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Education for the 21st Century (E-
21) Act''.

SEC. 2. PURPOSE.

    It is the purpose of this Act to enable America's schools to use 
their computer hardware to increase student achievement and prepare 
students for the 21st century workplace.

SEC. 3. FINDINGS.

    The Congress finds the following:
            (1) Establishing computer literacy programs for students 
        will help ensure that the Nation's children are receiving the 
        skills needed for advanced education and for securing 
        employment in the 21st century.
            (2) Computer literacy skills, such as information 
        gathering, critical analysis, and communication with the latest 
        technology, build upon the necessary basics of reading, 
        writing, mathematics, and other core subject areas.
            (3) According to a study conducted by the Educational 
        Testing Service (ETS), eighth-grade mathematics students whose 
        teachers used computers for simulations and applications 
        outperformed students whose teachers did not use such 
        educational technology.
            (4) Although an ever increasing amount of schools are 
        obtaining the latest computer hardware, schools will not be 
        able to take advantage of the benefits of computer-based 
        learning unless teachers are effectively trained in the latest 
        educational software applications.
            (5) The Educational Testing Service study showed that 
        students whose teachers received training in computers 
        performed better than other students. The study also found that 
        schools that provide teachers with professional development in 
        computers enjoyed higher staff morale and lower absenteeism 
        rates.
            (6) Some of the most exciting applications in educational 
        technology are being developed not only by commercial software 
        companies, but also by secondary school and college students. 
        The fruit of this academic talent should be channeled more 
        effectively to benefit the Nation's elementary and secondary 
        schools.

SEC. 4. COMPUTER LITERACY CHALLENGE.

    (a) Grants Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Education is authorized 
        to award grants to States that integrate into the State 
        curriculum the goal of making all middle school graduates in 
        the State technologically literate.
            (2) Priority.--The Secretary shall give preference in 
        awarding grants under this section to States that place a 
        priority on training middle school teachers.
    (b) Uses of Funds.--Grants awarded under this section shall be used 
for teacher training in technology, with an emphasis on programs that 
prepare one or more teachers in each elementary, middle, and secondary 
school in the State to become technology leaders and then serve as 
experts and train other teachers.
    (c) Matching Funds.--Each State shall encourage schools that 
receive assistance under this section to provide matching funds, with 
respect to the cost of teacher training in technology to be assisted 
under this section, in order to enhance the impact of the teacher 
training and to help ensure that all middle school graduates in the 
State are technologically literate.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section $30,000,000 for each of fiscal 
years 2006 through 2010.

SEC. 5. HIGH-QUALITY EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE FOR ALL SCHOOLS.

    (a) Competitive Grants Authorized.--The Secretary of Education is 
authorized to award grants, on a competitive basis, to students in 
secondary schools and institutions of higher education, working with 
faculty of an institution of higher education, software developers, and 
experts in educational technology, for the development of high-quality 
educational software and Internet websites by such students, faculty, 
developers, and experts.
    (b) Recognition.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Education shall recognize 
        outstanding educational software and Internet websites 
        developed with assistance provided under this section.
            (2) Certificates.--The President is requested to, and the 
        Secretary shall, issue an official certificate signed by the 
        President or the Secretary (or both), to each student and 
        faculty member who develops outstanding educational software or 
        an Internet website recognized under this section.
            (3) Focus.--The educational software or Internet websites 
        that are recognized under this section shall focus on core 
        curriculum areas.
            (4) Judges.--The Secretary shall designate official judges 
        to recognize outstanding educational software or Internet 
        websites assisted under this section.
    (c) Priority.--
            (1) First year.--For the first year that the Secretary 
        awards grants under this section, the Secretary shall give 
        priority to awarding grants for the development of educational 
        software or Internet websites in the areas of mathematics, 
        science, and reading.
            (2) Second and third years.--For the second and third years 
        that the Secretary awards grants under this section, the 
        Secretary shall give priority to awarding grants for the 
        development of educational software or Internet websites in the 
        areas described in paragraph (1) and in social studies, the 
        humanities, and the arts.
    (d) Downloading.--Educational software recognized under this 
section shall be made available to local educational agencies for free 
downloading from the Department of Education's Internet website. 
Internet websites recognized under this section shall be accessible to 
any user of the World Wide Web.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal 
years 2006 through 2010.
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