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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H4ED08429776847BA8463C367BFFC0922" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>109 HR 2903 IH: To provide protection, conservation, and restoration of the wetlands, estuaries, barrier islands, and related land and features in the Lousiana coastal area, and for other purposes.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2005-06-15</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>109th CONGRESS</congress>
<session>1st Session</session>
<legis-num>H. R. 2903</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20050615">June 15, 2005</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="B000072">Mr. Baker</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="M000388">Mr. McCrery</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000070">Mr. Jefferson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000362">Mr. Alexander</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000287">Mr. Jindal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001255">Mr. Boustany</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="M001161">Mr. Melancon</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HPW00">Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure</committee-name></action-desc>
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To provide protection, conservation, and restoration of the wetlands, estuaries, barrier islands, and related land and features in the Lousiana coastal area, and for other purposes.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="HD379AA05305B40EABF349091E1EB9CA5" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HDAE2B926529C4636AD2FEB1012609113" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act, the following definitions apply:</text> 
<paragraph id="HC6E52E205FED40B6939200576C061D34"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coastal Louisiana ecosystem</header><text>The term <quote>coastal Louisiana ecosystem</quote> means the coastal area of Louisiana from the Sabine River on the west and the Pearl River on the east, including those parts of the Deltaic Plain and the Chenier Plain included within the study area of the Plan.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H84649CBD4BA9462AA2E031F2821D4D60"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Governor</header><text>The term <quote>Governor</quote> means the Governor of the State of Louisiana.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H451527A009CE469999D504138F84E74"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Plan</header><text>The term <quote>Plan</quote> means the report of the Chief of Engineers for ecosystem restoration for the Louisiana Coastal Area dated January 31, 2005.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9095A5E11103440F89BE37597D0015CB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Task force</header><text>The term <quote>Task Force</quote> means the Coastal Louisiana Ecosystem Protection and Restoration Task Force established by section 3.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HA55F4C91106243BE84C437AC006ED1CA"><enum>2.</enum><header>Additional Reports</header> 
<subsection id="HFB8FE12FC4504CC0B1376950D600C5C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Mississippi river gulf outlet</header><text>Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to Congress a report recommending modifications to the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet to address navigation, salt water intrusion, channel bank erosion, mitigation, and threats to life and property.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF01C075945A44E39BD9D303D3580BDA2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Barataria-terrebone estuary</header><text>Not later than July 1, 2006, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report recommending a plan to restore the Barataria-Terrebonne Estuary, Louisiana.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7947BD59238B4F17B95B8B6EA069E773"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Chenier plain</header><text>Not later than July 1, 2006, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report recommending near-term ecosystem restoration measures for the Chenier Plain, Louisiana.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H003C1FAB69F84797B323ACCF131DDA45"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Long-term plan</header> 
<paragraph id="H0E63076877D041FD9BD9B776D4009F09"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Comprehensive framework</header><text>Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a recommended framework for developing a long-term program that provides for the comprehensive protection, conservation, and restoration of the wetlands, estuaries, barrier islands, and related land and features that protect critical resources, habitat, and infrastructure in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem from the impacts of coastal storms, hurricanes, erosion, and subsidence.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H353F4DAB3A18484DA9CF7800C7A6BA22"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text>In developing the recommended framework, the Secretary shall consider integrating other Federal or State projects or activities within the coastal Louisiana ecosystem into the long-term restoration program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3A4B076849FF4A2A0066FDD5F99EDDEA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Comprehensive plan</header> 
<subparagraph id="HE65E134452174AD4903EED22ABBBFE2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Deadline</header><text>Not later than five years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a feasibility study recommending a comprehensive, long-term, plan for the protection, conservation, and restoration of the coastal Louisiana ecosystem.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2D07F5DA98C943B680DAB89B533700DC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Integration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The comprehensive, long-term, plan shall include recommendations for the integration of ongoing Federal and State projects and activities, including projects and activities being carried out under the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection and Restoration Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3951">16 U.S.C. 3951 et seq.</external-xref>), the Louisiana coastal wetlands conservation plan, the Louisiana coastal zone management plan, and the plan of the State of Louisiana entitled <quote>Coast 2050: Toward a Sustainable Coastal Louisiana</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H98470A28366347F5B0C924B934CC8FEA"><enum>3.</enum><header>Coastal Louisiana ecosystem protection and restoration task force</header> 
<subsection id="HDC5DB2FE4C4D414C00249E18F724AC76"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment and membership</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is established the Coastal Louisiana Ecosystem Protection and Restoration Task Force, which shall consist of the following members (or, in the case of the head of a Federal agency, a designee at the level of Assistant Secretary or an equivalent level):</text> 
<paragraph id="H43CA8B9DFC0E413AB1ECC911816C30DA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The Secretary of the Army.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H751C6866A0B644CC8BEA51DDCC22684E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The Secretary of the Interior.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H615837901A2747D5A929F774BFF8CC35"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The Secretary of Commerce.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H892E4652457F4B14BBB1001D52470000"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD0BE1E7E90394C49B9639B3534BCA179"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The Secretary of Agriculture.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H931F0D6814BB47D1AF59BFE86254F16"><enum>(6)</enum><text>The Secretary of Transportation.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1501A1175CD0418A92E105D99FD66E6B"><enum>(7)</enum><text>The Secretary of Energy.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4A70978064894219ABB9776EA1A76380"><enum>(8)</enum><text>The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCB6FCC3CF6154D0C006700D54F261533"><enum>(9)</enum><text>The Commandant of the Coast Guard.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H694E15E5507246BDBE79BC8D5700EF78"><enum>(10)</enum><text>The Coastal Advisor to the Governor.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0615FC6CCF564B93967EFCE9563EBFD8"><enum>(11)</enum><text>The Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0245396FB4E64BD38E482EA50649DB6D"><enum>(12)</enum><text>A representative of the Louisiana Governor’s Advisory Commission on Coastal Restoration and Conservation.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3C479EEDD59D4ACF988CB8F5B818ED62"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties of task force</header><text>The Task Force shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H278402D136FE4731996B4F4B9B001BC1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>make recommendations to the Secretary of the Army regarding policies, strategies, plans, programs, projects, and activities for addressing protection, conservation, and restoration of the coastal Louisiana ecosystem;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB03520E2281E4ACB85D9144598E281A9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>prepare financial plans for each of the agencies represented on the Task Force for funds proposed for the protection, conservation, and restoration of the coastal Louisiana ecosystem under authorities of each agency, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H01E3F9939166418D8E65DC2B7290EDE4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>recommendations that identify funds from current agency missions and budgets; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB984F25FAA6244F68C4CBCF18EC73216"><enum>(B)</enum><text>recommendations for coordinating individual agency budget requests; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9AEDB4B1D3B34CE4A9AB3C13DCDC757"><enum>(3)</enum><text>submit to Congress a biennial report that summarizes the activities of the Task Force and progress towards the purposes set forth in section 2(d)(1).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5747BE3382C24AA9B9EBFD409768AF92"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Procedures and advice</header><text>The Task Force shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H1C987C3CBA7E48789B2444BD2114F244"><enum>(1)</enum><text>implement procedures to facilitate public participation with regard to Task Force activities, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE8CF6913321B44BE8DD3D13C24B6BBE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>providing advance notice of meetings;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA93F02280C0842CFB2B9E22F069769BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>providing adequate opportunity for public input and comment;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6B4DE9C732804EEC89D738B5B54FCCD6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>maintaining appropriate records; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBBE9AB5F36284973B0687B97ED75D81B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>making a record of proceedings available for public inspection; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H157ED33F8EA846999089072D8640BADD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>establish such working groups as are necessary to assist the Task Force in carrying out its duties.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H15CA848F0B8F4A908BB1F927FFACDD8C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Compensation</header><text>Members of the Task Force or any associated working group may not receive compensation for their services as members of the Task Force or working group.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H75D2205822AB4CFBB3C007B86279B49"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Travel expenses</header><text>Travel expenses incurred by members of the Task Force, or members of an associated working group, in the performance of their service on the Task Force or working group shall be paid by the agency or entity that the member represents.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H5CD277FEF3FF4710A81DACE066560076"><enum>4.</enum><header>Investigations</header> 
<subsection id="HDFD2D7A41CED4810A4D670FC015F39FC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of the Army shall conduct feasibility studies for future authorization and large-scale studies substantially in accordance with the Plan at a total cost $130,000,000.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1C26FC98CFA54837AED4E9BD3FA9ADB2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Existing federally authorized water resources projects</header> 
<paragraph id="HE2669E78F233490AAF903837E9362517"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall review existing federally authorized water resources projects in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem in order to determine their consistency with the purposes of this section and whether the projects have the potential to contribute to ecosystem restoration through revised operations or modified project features.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H907E0027832A40B3A5DF21C6FD71D894"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 to carry out this subsection.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HC50AEEB2F07D42088BA88230213FC906"><enum>5.</enum><header>Construction</header> 
<subsection id="HF9758C82B4C1415B92AB79FEE2D15C7C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Coastal Louisiana ecosystem program</header> 
<paragraph id="H53F22A594F724788BC58F1863C448386"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of the Army shall carry out a coastal Louisiana ecosystem program substantially in accordance with the Plan, at a total cost of $50,000,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H329645F6410B49B1B45973A6FD98E856"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Objectives</header><text>The objectives of the program shall be to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HAAA23C91CD12420A952D2C681D5D6F4E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identify uncertainties about the physical, chemical, geological, biological, and cultural baseline conditions in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H451F08E8F7ED4FE68DA894E7E32F448"><enum>(B)</enum><text>improve the State of knowledge of the physical, chemical, geological, biological, and cultural baseline conditions in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H42558D630AFE4BA68198166411A73041"><enum>(C)</enum><text>identify and develop technologies, models, and methods that could be useful in carrying out the purposes of this Act.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0356A806F7AA44F18536A612B26400D6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Working groups</header><text>The Secretary may establish such working groups as are necessary to assist in carrying out this subsection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H81061728500D4736BDA65414867735AF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Procedures and advice</header><text>In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary is authorized to enter into contracts and cooperative agreements with scientific and engineering experts in the restoration of aquatic and marine ecosystems, including a consortium of academic institutions in Louisiana and Mississippi for coastal restoration and enhancement through science and technology.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0EC5333BD2A2461FA5D98BC9DA2B042B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Demonstration projects</header> 
<paragraph id="H068EE18DCD8247A8ADB37B00B2A187FB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary may carry out projects substantially in accordance with the Plan for the purpose of resolving critical areas of scientific or technological uncertainty related to the implementation of the comprehensive plan to be developed under section 2(d)(3).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA0915A800B2F4D7A8000F06246449FEC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Maximum cost</header> 
<subparagraph id="HBFD55E6296EF4A718DA3831CD1255054"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Total cost</header><text>The total cost for planning, design, and construction of all demonstration projects under this subsection shall not exceed $100,000,000.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7E5FBA00D8E54394AC2CC1D218969E81"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Individual project</header><text>The total cost of an individual demonstration project under this subsection shall not exceed $25,000,000.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7FAD89C330B94B15A86C7041D32B8B1C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Initial projects</header><text>The Secretary is authorized to carry out the following projects substantially in accordance with the Plan:</text> 
<paragraph id="H9931617B901B4A3283C2299286C74B38"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Mississippi River Gulf Outlet Environmental Restoration at a total cost of $105,300,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7ABF1F37128B4EB09BB2BD6468960059"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Small Diversion at Hope Canal at a total cost of $68,600,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF010D3BC80A04FC0AB10C67738B3E878"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Barataria Basin Barrier Shoreline Restoration at a total cost of $242,600,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H21A99DF22B64492C826EBCE171B8A2A8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Small Bayou Lafourche Reintroduction at a total cost of $133,500,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD00C19D4355E4F31B0568BD2B677285F"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Medium Diversion at Myrtle Grove with Dedicated Dredging at a total cost of $278,300,000.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD44A0A92EC964C3CA4CF6E43205525EB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Beneficial use of dredged material</header><text>The Secretary shall implement in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem substantially in accordance with the Plan a program for the beneficial use of material dredged from federally maintained waterways at a total cost of $100,000,000.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H1DF30D4239314CDDB0412BB56F080635"><enum>6.</enum><header>Non-Federal cost share</header> 
<subsection id="H91CA9B9AC22445EDAFA45FC338EA130"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Credit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of the Army shall credit toward the non-Federal share of the cost of a project authorized by section 5(c) the cost of work carried out in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem by the non-Federal interest before the date of the partnership agreement for the project if the Secretary determines that the work is integral to the project.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H27C1BD6C6D514A648767EC72CE200121"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Treatment of credit between projects</header><text>Any credit provided under this section toward the non-Federal share of the cost of a project authorized by section 5(c) may be applied toward the non-Federal share of the cost of any other project authorized by section 5(c). </text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H70F501FDD2AF4CB28C96F25815C6304"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Periodic monitoring</header> 
<paragraph id="HCD32F3131706477C8EDFB442527C93DE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To ensure that the contributions of the non-Federal interest equal the non-Federal share of the cost of a project authorized by section 5(c), during each 5-year period beginning after the date of commencement of construction of the first project under section 5(c), the Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9C940211040E4C4C87A8D20000E93755"><enum>(A)</enum><text>monitor the non-Federal provision for each project authorized by section 5(c) of cash, in-kind services and materials, and land, easements, rights-of-way, relocations, and disposal areas; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC589D3EE08FE42EAB87674A3D590023"><enum>(B)</enum><text>manage, to the extent practicable, the requirement of the non-Federal interest to provide for each such project cash, in-kind services and materials, and land, easements, rights-of-way, relocations, and disposal areas.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H66DFF91C022B4E3195B2FD23E8177DA9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other monitoring</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct monitoring separately for the construction phase, the preconstruction engineering and design phase, and the planning phase for each project authorized on or after date of enactment of this Act for all or any portion of the coastal Louisiana ecosystem (including each project authorized by section 5(c)).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H57498F46C4844D7F81F46D53CA2DCCDC"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Audits</header><text>Credit for land, easements, rights-of-way, relocations, and disposal areas (including land value and incidental costs) provided under this section, and the cost of work provided under this section, shall be subject to audit by the Secretary.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H601D9B69CCCC4869AFDDE964E28DBE27"><enum>7.</enum><header>Project justification</header> 
<subsection id="HCE1453BFB0484551B2D8DBB9E13EA9A1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding section 209 of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1962-2">42 U.S.C. 1962-2</external-xref>) or any other provision of law, in carrying out any project or activity authorized by or under this Act or any other provision of law to protect, conserve, and restore the coastal Louisiana ecosystem, the Secretary of the Army may determine that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H8BE12523D8C34309AD39524E1E8934C7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the project or activity is justified by the environmental benefits derived by the coastal Louisiana ecosystem; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB9EB34050580438186E242F920D5DC81"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">no further economic justification for the project or activity is required if the Secretary determines that the project or activity is cost effective.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8E2A8C166DDA4F8984FBDA4D38E933F3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Limitation on applicability</header><text>Subsection (a) shall not apply to any separable element intended to produce benefits that are predominantly unrelated to the protection, conservation, and restoration of the coastal Louisiana ecosystem.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HC573E3423A904D688E055D1DD2B2A592"><enum>8.</enum><header>Statutory Construction</header> 
<subsection id="H9FAA961617E045CFB8F55F39D9D8B217"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Existing authority</header><text>Except as otherwise provided in this Act, nothing in this Act affects any authority in effect on the date of enactment of this Act, or any requirement relating to the participation in protection, conservation, and restoration projects and activities in the coastal Louisiana ecosystem, including projects and activities referred to in subsection (a) of—</text> 
<paragraph id="H9D55D04F6B6A49C4B5B3CDCC3B435CA2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Department of the Army;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2AA7B2ACF0B340759756000300C4FAC8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Department of the Interior;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0DD68A00F98B483EB1A32EA500B5A4FE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Department of Commerce;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H68349FE48FC34B7B8F7E899BAED1E2C4"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the Environmental Protection Agency;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA9EA14CB6BC244B59932C6DCCE4300DE"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the Department of Agriculture;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA833E421D3664D49B70179882BBFD4E3"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Department of Transportation;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1177035FFA3242849C7EC6D768EF6676"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the Department of Energy;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB36CCBEAFB894CEE82F152B6DE7B2F12"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the Federal Emergency Management Agency;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5E7CE842D96D4E708B00A58319E7F29D"><enum>(9)</enum><text>the Coast Guard; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3BCA613B5D10486290F986FD09567FDD"><enum>(10)</enum><text>the State of Louisiana.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFE845FFB1A674E95BC2DA8667EE565D8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>New authority</header><text>Nothing in this Act confers any new regulatory authority on any Federal or non-Federal entity that carries out any project or activity authorized by or under this Act.</text></subsection></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 


