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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HD11C0507F4BA43DFB487F60875B0989" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>109 HR 2834 IH: Construction Quality Assurance Act of 2005</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2005-06-09</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>109th CONGRESS</congress>
<session>1st Session</session>
<legis-num>H. R. 2834</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20050609">June 9, 2005</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="K000008">Mr. Kanjorski</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="M000933">Mr. Moran of Virginia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000784">Mr. Wynn</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="U000038">Mr. Udall of Colorado</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000070">Mr. Jefferson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000087">Mrs. Maloney</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001242">Mr. Bishop of New York</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="O000159">Mr. Owens</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HGO00">Committee on Government Reform</committee-name></action-desc>
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To assure quality and best value with respect to Federal construction projects by prohibiting the practice known as bid shopping.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="HA6ADF0205ACB4ABC923F46AF6E4B0004" style="OLC"> 
<section section-type="section-one" id="H534392F5CF894BC0B277352CE32214CB" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Construction Quality Assurance Act of 2005</short-title></quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H964954CEB88B4FF799792C71D4666DC5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="H01041089D4654A59AC342016704949DA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Certain abhorrent and undesirable practices, known as bid shopping, have arisen from time to time in construction work for the Federal Government.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5960BDDAC2EF445786CE002642B288FA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Bid shopping threatens the integrity of the procurement of construction services.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA56EB961D1A64EEAB6BB13293D3D7911"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The practice of bid shopping deprives taxpayers of the full benefits of fair competition among contractors and subcontractors, and often results in poor quality of material and workmanship to the detriment of the public.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6FF74DEBE0B1421AB0477BD3C96100D4"><enum>(4)</enum><text>When bid shopping occurs, the cost savings gained are not passed on to the Federal Government, but the simultaneous reductions in quality and value are passed on to the Federal Government.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD92BA986AF3A42EF8600DB005B00CE56"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The procurement practices of the Federal Government should be modified to prohibit bid shopping at all levels.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HB101689C6BDD4A85B8BDD2F6DB7554AC"><enum>3.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text> 
<paragraph id="HD1EEE01E05334817BF18245D2C1D21C7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Contract</header><text>The term <term>contract</term> means any contract with the Federal Government, exceeding $1,000,000 in amount, for the construction, alteration, or repair of any public building or public work of the United States.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBA752E5792D0488A81EBFB49862245A8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Bid shopping</header><text>The term <term>bid shopping</term> means the practice of divulging, or causing to be divulged, a contractor’s or subcontractor’s bid or proposal or requiring a contractor or subcontractor to divulge its bid or proposal to another prospective contractor or subcontractor before the award of a contract or subcontract in order to secure a lower bid or proposal.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD11B2ED86499456EB063487C9EE67DB0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Contractor</header><text>The term <term>contractor</term> means an individual or entity that has been awarded or is seeking to be awarded a construction contract by the Federal Government.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H806F18D5426341908D5EB46C65861508"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Subcontractor</header><text>The term <term>subcontractor</term> means an individual or entity with which an offeror on a contract proposes to enter into a subcontract for manufacturing, supplying, fabricating, installing, or otherwise performing with respect to the contract, whether the work is to be performed by the subcontractor at the construction site or off the site.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H055734BBDEDB4683A41993B0EE8DC4D9"><enum>4.</enum><header>Prohibition against bid shopping</header> 
<subsection id="H728906F776434B22A43DCF4111674C49"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>Neither the Federal Government, nor a contractor or subcontractor, shall participate in the practice of bid shopping with respect to a contract.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF798A6648D3142649F0240042B26C9C6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Notice requirement</header><text>Any invitation for bid or request for proposal issued by the Federal Government shall include a clause explicitly prohibiting the practice of bid shopping and specifying the penalties for violating the prohibition against bid shopping.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H58E94FFCCE7A41638C4587678CD97EA"><enum>5.</enum><header>Penalties</header> 
<subsection id="H0B0AF404073A434D9D5328E1ED5ABB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A contract shall provide for termination of the contract or the imposition of liquidated damages in the amount described in subsection (b) upon a determination by the contracting officer, in accordance with applicable provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (including provisions relating to due process), that a violation of section 4(a) has occurred.</text> </subsection> 
<subsection id="HFD7CB75EB2664598AEEE918872819945"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The amount of liquidated damages that may be imposed pursuant to subsection (a) is an amount equal to the greater of—</text> 
<paragraph id="HEE7D4EFC995A44E79C3720E3A9B0045"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the final bid on the contract (before the award of the contract) by either a contractor or subcontractor; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB9C37E196CD84A75BC683900CDC4A76F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the price paid to the contractor or any subcontractor for work performed.</text></paragraph></subsection> </section> 
<section id="H18783CDD2ADF41D684203ED9D1BE729"><enum>6.</enum><header>Implementation through the Federal Acquisition Regulation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulation shall be modified to provide appropriate solicitation provisions, contract clauses, and investigatory procedures to implement this Act.</text></section> 
<section id="H45C085CAFC194230B552C8A97CB32E76"><enum>7.</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act shall apply with respect to contracts awarded on or after the date of the beginning of the first fiscal quarter beginning more than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 


