[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1815 Introduced in House (IH)]







109th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1815

     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2006 for military 
    activities of the Department of Defense, to prescribe military 
   personnel strengths for fiscal year 2006, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 26, 2005

 Mr. Hunter (for himself and Mr. Skelton) (both by request) introduced 
   the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed 
                                Services

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2006 for military 
    activities of the Department of Defense, to prescribe military 
   personnel strengths for fiscal year 2006, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2006''.

SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into two divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Table of contents.
                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Army.
Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 103. Air Force.
Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.
                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60/MH-60 helicopters.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for the Army Apache 
                            Modernized Target Acquisition Designation 
                            Sight/Pilot Night Vision Sensor.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for Army Apache Block II 
                            Conversion.
                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Refueling and complex overhaul of the USS Carl Vinson.
Sec. 122. Construction of the LHA replacement ship.
Sec. 123. Use of funds from the National Defense Sealift Fund to 
                            exercise purchase options on maritime 
                            prepositioning ships.
                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Civil Reserve Air Fleet Expansion.
         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
Sec. 303. Armed Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 304. Other Department of Defense programs.
                  Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

Sec. 311. Payment of certain private cleanup costs in connection with 
                            the defense environmental restoration 
                            program.
Sec. 312. The environmental quality annual report.
                 Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

Sec. 321. Retention of reimbursement for provision of reciprocal fire 
                            protection services.
Sec. 322. Exceptions to prohibition on contracts for performance of 
                            firefighting or security-guard functions.
Sec. 323. Fielding of ballistic missile defense capabilities.
Sec. 324. Expansion of Fire protection services under reciprocal 
                            agreements.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 331. Termination of the National Security Education Trust Fund.
              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2006 limitation on number of non-dual status 
                            technicians.
                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Elimination of frocking for officers above the grade of major 
                            general or rear admiral.
Sec. 502. Authorized strength: general and flag officers on active 
                            duty.
            Subtitle B--Reserve Component Personnel Matters

Sec. 511. Eliminate limitation on amount of ROTC scholarship financial 
                            assistance.
Sec. 512. Modifications to Reserve educational benefit for certain 
                            active service.
Sec. 513. Revision of bonus for enlisted members to serve in the Ready 
                            Reserve.
Sec. 514. Retention incentive for members of the Selected Reserve 
                            qualified in a critical military skill or 
                            unit.
Sec. 515. Uniform authority for Reserve general officer age deferments.
Sec. 516. Expanded use of Reserve component members to perform 
                            developmental and operational testing and 
                            new equipment training.
    Subtitle C--Joint Officer Management and Professional Military 
                               Education

Sec. 521. New mission statement and expanded eligibility for enlisted 
                            personnel at the naval postgraduate school.
                 Subtitle D--Military Service Academies

Sec. 531. Pay Increase for permanent military professors at the United 
                            States Naval Academy with over 36 years of 
                            service.
Sec. 532. Authority to retain permanent professors at the Naval Academy 
                            for more than thirty years.
            Subtitle E--Other Education and Training Matters

Sec. 541. Increase ROTC scholarship limit.
Sec. 542. Clarification of restriction on compensation for 
                            correspondence courses.
                  Subtitle F--Military Justice Matters

Sec. 551. Administrative sessions of courts-martial.
Sec. 552. Unlimited period for prosecution of murder and rape; extended 
                            period for prosecution of child abuse cases 
                            in courts-martial.
Sec. 553. Amending offense of rape under the Uniform Code of Military 
                            Justice; elimination of mistake of age 
                            defense in carnal knowledge of child cases.
Sec. 554. Establishing the offense of stalking under the Uniform Code 
                            of Military Justice.
Sec. 555. Amending offense of sodomy under the Uniform Code of Military 
                            Justice.
           Subtitle G--Management and Administrative Matters

Sec. 561. Clarification of authority of military legal assistance 
                            counsel to provide military legal 
                            assistance without regard to licensing 
                            requirements.
                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 571. Uniform Enlistment practices of the armed forces.
Sec. 572. Increase in percentage limits on reduction of time in grade 
                            requirements for retention of grade upon 
                            voluntary retirement.
Sec. 573. Consolidating frocking limits.
Sec. 574. Receipt of statutory selection board correspondence.
Sec. 575. Military personnel demonstration projects.
          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Permanent authority for the supplemental subsistence 
                            allowance for low-income members with 
                            dependents.
Sec. 602. Repeal of basic allowance for housing differential.
Sec. 603. Revisions to pay and allowances considered for saved pay upon 
                            appointment as an officer.
           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. Uniform payment of foreign language proficiency pay to 
                            Reserve component members and members on 
                            active duty.
Sec. 612. Increase maximum amount of selective reenlistment bonus.
Sec. 613. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pays for 
                            Reserve forces.
Sec. 614. Flexible payment of assignment incentive pay.
Sec. 615. Repayment of unearned portions of bonuses, special pays, and 
                            educational benefits.
Sec. 616. Increase in maximum monthly rate authorized for hardship duty 
                            pay.
                        Subtitle C--Retired Pay

Sec. 621. Prohibit court-ordered payments before retirement based on 
                            imputation of retired pay.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 631. Payment of expenses to obtain professional credentials.
Sec. 632. Monthly disbursement to the states of state income tax 
                            voluntarily withheld from retired or 
                            retained pay.
Sec. 633. Leave accrual for members assigned to a deployable ship or 
                            mobile unit or other duty.
                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--Enhanced Benefits for Reserves

Sec. 701. Correction to eligibility for health care pending active duty 
                            following commissioning.
                Subtitle B--Other Benefits Improvements

Sec. 711. Authority to relocate patient safety center; renaming 
                            MedTeams program.
           Subtitle C--Planning, Programming, and Management

Sec. 721. Modification of health care quality information and 
                            technology enhancement reporting 
                            requirement.
     Subtitle D--Medical Readiness Tracking and Health Surveillance

Sec. 731. Revision of requirements for physical examinations and 
                            certificates of physical condition for 
                            members of the Selected Reserve.
  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Joint warfighting science and technology plan.
Sec. 802. Making the statutory executive compensation cap prospective 
                            from the date of the legislation.
Sec. 803. Clarification of rapid acquisition authority to respond to 
                            combat emergencies.
Sec. 804. Clarification of Buy American requirements.
Sec. 805. Increase limitation on advance billing of working capital 
                            fund customers.
Sec. 806. Procurement of supplies and services from exchange stores; 
                            raising dollar limitation.
Sec. 807. Authorization to enter into acquisition and cross-servicing 
                            agreements with regional organizations of 
                            which the United States is not a member.
Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 811. Defense acquisition workforce improvements.
Sec. 812. Procurement of perishable food for establishments outside of 
                            the United States.
      Subtitle C--United States Defense Industrial Base Provisions

Sec. 821. Revision of authority to dispose of certain materials in 
                            national defense stockpile.
         Subtitle D--Extension of Temporary Program Authorities

Sec. 831. Modification of equipment within five years of its retirement 
                            or disposal.
Sec. 832. Amendment of authority to provide logistics support and 
                            services.
                 Subtitle E--Other Acquisition Matters

Sec. 841. Procurement of ball and roller bearings.
Sec. 842. Revitalization of Department of Defense laboratories.
      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

                Subtitle A--Intelligence-Related Matters

Sec. 901. Operational files of the Defense Intelligence Agency.
Sec. 902. Defense counterintelligence polygraph program.
                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 911. Operational test and evaluation; expanding the eligibility 
                            criteria for the leadership of Department 
                            of Defense Test resource management center.
                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. Repeal of requirement for separate budget request for 
                            procurement of Reserve equipment.
Sec. 1002. Repeal of requirement for two-year budget cycle for the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 1003. Capture of all expired funds from the military personnel and 
                            operation and maintenance appropriation 
                            accounts for use in the foreign currency 
                            fluctuations account.
Sec. 1004. Authority to use funds appropriated for active forces to 
                            support Reserve component forces notified 
                            of mobilization.
Sec. 1005. Purchase and disposal of weapons overseas.
Sec. 1006. Funding of Army multiple-component units.
                  Subtitle B--Counter-Drug Activities

Sec. 1011. Department of Defense support for counter-drug activities.
                          Subtitle C--Reports

Sec. 1021. Relief of requirement to submit annual reports to Congress 
                            regarding global strike.
Sec. 1022. Repeal of Required reports on transfers from high-priority 
                            readiness appropriations.
   Subtitle D--Defense Against Terrorism and Other Domestic Security 
                                Matters

Sec. 1031. Testing of preparedness for emergencies involving nuclear, 
                            radiological, chemical, biological, and 
                            high-yield explosives weapons.------
                 Subtitle E--Personnel Security Matters

Sec. 1041. Update of Internal Security Act of 1950.----
               Subtitle F--Transportation-Related Matters

Sec. 1051. Transportation of family members incident to the 
                            repatriation of servicemembers or civilians 
                            held captive.
Sec. 1052. Research, development, test and evaluation for 
                            transportation related programs.
                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1061. Pilot program for the employment, use, and status of Reserve 
                            civilian mariners.
Sec. 1062. Deletion of obsolete definitions in titles 10 and 32, United 
                            States Code.
Sec. 1063. Reorganization of and technical corrections to real property 
                            provisions in title 10 without substantive 
                            change and clarification of authority 
                            relating to the Pentagon Reservation.
Sec. 1064. Technical, clerical, and conforming amendments.
Sec. 1065. Prohibit unauthorized wearing, manufacture, or sale of 
                            civilian medals or decorations.
           TITLE XI--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL

Sec. 1101. Science, mathematics, and research for transformation 
                            (SMART) defense education program.
Sec. 1102. Increased enrollment for certain defense industry civilians 
                            in the defense product development program.
Sec. 1103. Priority placement of displaced civilian employees.
              TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO OTHER NATIONS

  Subtitle A--Matters Related to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Global War on 
                               Terrorism

Sec. 1201. Building the partnership security capacity of foreign 
                            military and security forces.
Sec. 1202. Logistical support for foreign military forces.
Sec. 1203. Reimbursement of Certain coalition countries for support 
                            provided to U.S. military operations.
Sec. 1204. Security and stabilization assistance.
                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 1211. War reserves stockpile, allies, Korea: transfer of obsolete 
                            or surplus items and final termination of 
                            program.
Sec. 1212. Department of Defense regional centers for security studies; 
                            acceptance of gifts and donations.
Sec. 1213. Authority to Use appropriated funds for payment of all costs 
                            of attendance of foreign students under 
                            regional defense combating terrorism 
                            fellowship program.
Sec. 1214. Humanitarian and civic assistance with respect to the 
                            detection and clearance of landmines and 
                            explosive remnants of war.
Sec. 1215. Modification of the geographic restriction of bilateral or 
                            regional cooperation programs: payment of 
                            personnel expenses.
Sec. 1216. Travel expenses support of coalition liaison officers.
Sec. 1217. Humanitarian and civic assistance provided to host nations 
                            in conjunction with military operations.
Sec. 1218. Expansion of humanitarian and civic assistance to include 
                            developing communications and information 
                            capacity.
  TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER 
                              SOVIET UNION

Sec. 1301. Permanent waiver of restrictions on use of funds for threat 
                            reduction in states of the former Soviet 
                            Union and elsewhere.
            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
                            TITLE XXI--ARMY

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
                            TITLE XXII--NAVY

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
                         TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
                      TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
   TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT 
                                PROGRAM

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
        TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2003 
                            projects.
Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2002 
                            projects.
                    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

Sec. 2801. Streamlining military construction to reduce facility 
                            acquisition and construction cycle time.
Sec. 2802. Purchase of build-to-lease family housing at Eielson Air 
                            Force Base, Alaska.
Sec. 2803. Repeal requirement to determine the availability of suitable 
                            alternative housing for acquisition in lieu 
                            of construction of new family housing.
Sec. 2804. Improvements at Fort Buchanan for Reserve component 
                            facilities.
Sec. 2805. Increase in number of high-cost leases for Army family 
                            housing in Korea.
        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2811. Expand authority to convey property at military 
                            installations to support military 
                            construction.
                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 2821. Streamlining real property actions to reduce cycle time.

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. ARMY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for procurement for the Army as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $2,800,880,000.
            (2) For missiles, $1,270,850,000.
            (3) For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, 
        $1,660,149,000.----
            (4) For ammunition, $1,720,872,000.
            (5) For other procurement, $4,302,634,000.

SEC. 102. NAVY AND MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Navy.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2006 for procurement for the Navy as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $10,517,126,000.---
            (2) For weapons, including missiles and torpedoes, 
        $2,707,841,000.
            (3) For shipbuilding and conversion, $8,721,165,000.
            (4) For other procurement, $5,487,818,000.
    (b) Marine Corps.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2006 for procurement for the Marine Corps in the amount 
of $1,377,705,000.
    (c) Navy and Marine Corps Ammunition.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 for procurement of ammunition 
for the Navy and Marine Corps in the amount of $872,849,000.

SEC. 103. AIR FORCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for procurement for the Air Force as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $11,973,933,000.
            (2) For ammunition, $1,031,207,000.
            (3) For missiles, $5,490,287,000.
            (4) For other procurement, $14,002,689,000.

SEC. 104. DEFENSE-WIDE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for Defense-wide procurement in the amount of $2,677,832,000. -----

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60/MH-60 HELICOPTERS.

    The Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Navy may, in 
accordance with section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter 
into a multiyear contract, beginning with the fiscal year 2006 program 
year, for procurement of UH-60/MH-60 Helicopters.

SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR THE ARMY APACHE 
              MODERNIZED TARGET ACQUISITION DESIGNATION SIGHT/PILOT 
              NIGHT VISION SENSOR.

    The Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of 
title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, 
beginning with the fiscal year 2006 program year, for procurement of 
Apache Modernized Target Acquisition Designation Sights/Pilot Night 
Vision Sensors.

SEC. 113. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ARMY APACHE BLOCK II 
              CONVERSION.

    The Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of 
title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, 
beginning with the fiscal year 2006 program year, for procurement of 
Apache Block II Conversions. ----

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. REFUELING AND COMPLEX OVERHAUL OF THE USS CARL VINSON.

    (a) Amount Authorized From the SCN Account.--Of the amount 
authorized to be appropriated by section 102(a)(3) for fiscal year 
2006, $1,493,563,000 is available for the commencement of the nuclear 
refueling and complex overhaul of the USS CARL VINSON (CVN 70). The 
amount available in the preceding sentence is the first increment in 
the incremental funding planned for the nuclear refueling and complex 
overhaul of that vessel.
    (b) Contract Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy may enter into a 
contract during fiscal year 2006 for the nuclear refueling and complex 
overhaul of the USS CARL VINSON.
    (c) Condition for Out-Year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (b) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2006 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for that later fiscal year.

SEC. 122. CONSTRUCTION OF THE LHA REPLACEMENT SHIP.

    (a) Amount Authorized From the SCN Account.--Of the amount 
authorized to be appropriated by section 102(a)(3) for fiscal year 
2006, $150,000,000 is available for the design, advance procurement and 
advance construction of the LHA Replacement (LHA(R)) ship. Construction 
of the LHA(R) ship is anticipated during fiscal year 2007 and may 
proceed utilizing funding appropriated in fiscal years 2007 and 2008.
    (b) Contract Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy may enter into a 
contract during fiscal year 2006 for the design, advance procurement 
and advance construction of the LHA(R) ship. The Secretary of the Navy 
may enter into a contract during fiscal year 2007 for the detail design 
and construction of the LHA(R) ship.
    (c) Condition for Out-Year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (b) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2006 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for that later fiscal year.

SEC. 123. USE OF FUNDS FROM THE NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND TO 
              EXERCISE PURCHASE OPTIONS ON MARITIME PREPOSITIONING 
              SHIPS.

    Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (f)(1) of section 2218 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may obligate 
and expend any funds in the National Defense Sealift Fund to exercise 
options under contracts to purchase any or all Maritime Prepositioning 
Ship vessels currently under charter to the Navy.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 131. CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET EXPANSION.

    (a) Expansion of the Civil Reserve Air Fleet.--Chapter 931 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new section:
``Sec. 9515. Civil Reserve Air Fleet expansion using military aircraft
    ``(a) Sale or Trade of Used Military Aircraft To Enhance the Civil 
Reserve Air Fleet.--(1) Notwithstanding subchapter II of chapter 10 of 
title 40, if the associated business case is certified by the Secretary 
of Defense and the Director, Office of Management and Budget, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may sell or trade military aircraft and 
aircraft parts previously procured by the Department of Defense to a 
citizen of the United States, including the original manufacturer, for 
the purpose of expanding the capacity and usefulness of the Civil 
Reserve Air Fleet.
    ``(2) Notwithstanding section 101 of the Defense Production Act of 
1950 (50 U.S.C. App. 2071), aircraft sold under paragraph (1) and 
operated by a citizen of the United States shall be committed to the 
Civil Reserve Air Fleet for use by the Department of Defense as needed 
during activation of the Civil Reserve Air Fleet unless the aircraft is 
released from that use by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(b) Proceeds From Sale or Trade.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
may apply the proceeds associated with the sale under subsection (a) in 
whole or in part toward the aircraft procurement account associated 
with mobility aircraft. Proceeds associated with a trade under 
subsection (a) may be credited against the full funding budget year 
associated with the procurement contract for the replacement aircraft 
or aircraft parts, independent of the delivery date of the traded 
aircraft. Proceeds shall only be applied to programs authorized under 
law.
    ``(c) Aircraft Type Certification.--(1) Aircraft that were--
            ``(A) designed and constructed in the United States;
            ``(B) accepted for operational use by an armed force of the 
        United States; and
            ``(C) sold under subsection (a), without being declared 
        surplus, for use as civil aircraft,
meet the eligibility requirements for Type Certification in accordance 
with section 21.27(a) of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.
    ``(2) With respect to an aircraft sold under the authority of 
subsection (a), nothing in this section may be construed to waive any 
requirement for the purchaser to obtain a certificate from the Federal 
Aviation Administrator to operate the aircraft.
    ``(d) Additional Conditions.--(1) The Secretary of the Air Force 
shall establish a fair and reasonable value for aircraft sold under 
subsection (a). The Secretary may establish terms and conditions as the 
Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United 
States.
    ``(2) With respect to an aircraft sold under the authority of 
subsection (a), nothing in this section may be construed to waive any 
requirement for the purchaser to obtain an export license in accordance 
with sections 38-40 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778, 
2779-2780).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``9515. Civil Reserve Air Fleet expansion using military aircraft.''.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $9,733,824,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $18,037,991,000.
            (3) For the Air Force, $22,612,351,000.
            (4) For Defense-wide activities, $18,971,874,000, of which 
        $168,458,000 is authorized for the Director of Operational Test 
        and Evaluation.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDING.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense, for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for operation and maintenance, in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $25,316,595,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $30,759,889,000.
            (3) For the Marine Corps, $3,804,926,000.
            (4) For the Air Force, $31,521,136,000.
            (5) For the Defense-wide activities, $18,453,469,000.
            (6) For the Army Reserve, $1,987,382,000.
            (7) For the Naval Reserve, $1,245,695,000.
            (8) For the Marine Corps Reserve, $199,934,000.
            (9) For the Air Force Reserve, $2,501,686,000.
            (10) For the Army National Guard, $4,509,719,000.
            (11) For the Air National Guard, $4,724,091,000.
            (12) For the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed 
        Forces, $11,236,000.
            (13) For Environmental Restoration, Army, $407,865,000.
            (14) For Environmental Restoration, Navy, $305,275,000.
            (15) For Environmental Restoration, Air Force, 
        $406,461,000.
            (16) For Environmental Restoration, Defense-wide, 
        $28,167,000.
            (17) For Environmental Restoration, Formerly Used Defense 
        Sites, $221,921,000.
            (18) For Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster, and Civic Aid 
        programs, $61,546,000.
            (19) For Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, 
        $415,549,000.
            (20) For Overseas Contingency Operations Transfer Fund, 
        $20,000,000.

SEC. 302. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Defense Working Capital Funds, $1,471,340,000.
            (2) For the National Defense Sealift Fund, $1,648,504,000.

SEC. 303. ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $58,281,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

SEC. 304. OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Defense Health Program.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for the Defense Health Program, 
in the amount of $19,791,612,000, of which--
            (1) $19,247,137,000 is for Operation and Maintenance;
            (2) $169,156,000 is for Research, Development, Test, and 
        Evaluation; and
            (3) $375,319,000 is for Procurement.
    (b) Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction.--(1) Funds are 
hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2006 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical 
Agents and Munitions Destruction, $1,405,827,000, of which--
            (A) $1,241,514,000 is for Operation and Maintenance;
            (B) $47,786,000 is for Research, Development, Test, and 
        Evaluation; and
            (C) $116,527,000 is for Procurement.
    (2) Amounts authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1) are 
authorized for--
            (A) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
        in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
            (B) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
        United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.
    (c) Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.--
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2006 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, 
$895,741,000.
    (d) Defense Inspector General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense, $209,687,000, of which--
            (1) $208,687,000 is for Operation and Maintenance; and
            (2) $1,000,000 is for Procurement.

                  Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

SEC. 311. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN PRIVATE CLEANUP COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH 
              THE DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Payment for Activities at Former Defense Property Subject to 
Covenant for Additional Remedial Action.--Section 2701(d) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``tribe,'' both places it 
        appears and inserting ``tribe, owner of covenant property,'';
            (2) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``An agreement'' and inserting 
                ``(A) An agreement''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(B) An agreement under paragraph (1) may not 
                change the cleanup standards applicable to the site as 
                established by law.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) The term `owner of covenant property' means 
                an owner of property subject to a covenant provided by 
                the United States in accordance with the requirements 
                of section 120(h)(3) and (4) of CERCLA (42 U.S.C. 
                9620(h)(3) and (4)): Provided, however, That the 
                covenant property is also the site of the services to 
                be performed.''.
    (b) Source of Funds for Former BRAC Property Subject to Covenant 
for Additional Remedial Action.--Section 2703 of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``The sole source'' 
        and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (h), the sole 
        source''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Sole Source of Funds for Environmental Remediation at Certain 
Base Realignment and Closure Sites.--In the case of property disposed 
of pursuant to a base closure law and subject to a covenant described 
in section 2701(d)(4)(C) of this title, the sole source of funds for 
services under subsection 2701(d)(1) shall be the base closure account 
established under the applicable base closure law.''.

SEC. 312. THE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ANNUAL REPORT.

    Section 2706(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F); and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new 
        subparagraph (D):
                    ``(D) A statement of the amounts expended, and 
                anticipated to be expended, during the period covered 
                by the report for any activities overseas related to 
                the environment, including amounts for activities 
                relating to environmental remediation, compliance, 
                conservation, and pollution prevention.''.

                 Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

SEC. 321. RETENTION OF REIMBURSEMENT FOR PROVISION OF RECIPROCAL FIRE 
              PROTECTION SERVICES.

    Section 5 of the Act of May 27, 1955 (chapter 105; 69 Stat. 67; 42 
U.S.C. 1856d) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a)'' after ``Sec. 5.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
            ``(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), all 
        sums received by any Department of Defense activity for fire 
        protection rendered pursuant to this Act shall be credited to 
        the appropriation, fund, or account from which the expenses 
        were paid. Amounts so credited shall be merged with funds in 
        such appropriation, fund, or account and shall be available for 
        the same purposes and subject to the same limitations as the 
        funds with which merged.''.

SEC. 322. EXCEPTIONS TO PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTS FOR PERFORMANCE OF 
              FIREFIGHTING OR SECURITY-GUARD FUNCTIONS.

    Section 2465(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) A contract for the performance of security-guard 
        functions that the Secretary of Defense determines are, or 
        otherwise would be, performed by members of the armed forces.
            ``(6) A contract to be carried out at a closed military 
        installation or facility.''.

SEC. 323. FIELDING OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Authority.--Funds described in subsection (b) may, upon 
approval by the Secretary of Defense, be used for the development and 
fielding of ballistic missile defense capabilities.
    (b) Covered Funds.--Subsection (a) applies to funds appropriated 
for fiscal year 2006 or fiscal year 2007 for research, development, 
test, and evaluation for the Missile Defense Agency.

SEC. 324. EXPANSION OF FIRE PROTECTION SERVICES UNDER RECIPROCAL 
              AGREEMENTS.

    Section (b) of the Act of May 27, 1955 (chapter 105; 69 Stat. 66; 
42 U.S.C. 1856(b)), is amended by inserting after ``and fire fighting'' 
the following: ``as well as emergency services including, but not 
limited to, basic and advanced life support, hazardous material 
containment and confinement, and special rescue events involving 
vehicular and water mishaps, and trench, building and confined space 
extractions''.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 331. TERMINATION OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY EDUCATION TRUST FUND.

    (a) Termination of Fund.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            -(1) close the National Security Education Trust Fund 
        established under section 804 of the David L. Boren National 
        Security Education Act of 1991 (Public Law 102-183; 50 U.S.C. 
        1904); and
            (2) transfer the amounts in the closed fund to the 
        currently available appropriation for the Department of Defense 
        under the heading ``Operation and Maintenance--Defense Wide'' 
        for use as specified in section 805(d) of such Act (50 U.S.C. 
        1905(d)) (as amended by subsection (b)(2) of this section).
    (b) Conforming Amendments and Repeals.--Title VIII of such Public 
Law 102-183 is amended--
            (1) in section 802(2) (50 U.S.C. 1902(a)(2)), by striking 
        ``for obligation out of the National Security Education Trust 
        Fund''; --
            (2) by amending section 805(d) (50 U.S.C. 1905(d)) to read 
        as follows: -
    ``(d) Necessary Expenditures.--Expenditures necessary for awarding 
scholarships, fellowships, and grants in accordance with the provisions 
of this title and for properly allocable costs of the Federal 
Government for the administration of the program under this title shall 
be paid from funds available for the Operation and Maintenance of the 
Department of Defense.'';
            (3) in section 808 (50 U.S.C. 1908), by striking clause 
        (2); and --
            (4) by repealing sections 809 and 810 (50 U.S.C. 1909 and 
        1910). ---

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2006, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 482,400.
            (2) The Navy, 352,700.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 175,000.
            (4) The Air Force, 357,400.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 2006, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 350,000. 
        --
            (2) The Army Reserve, 205,000. --
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 73,100.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 39,600. --
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 106,800. -
        -
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 74,000. --
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 10,000.
    (b) Adjustments.--The end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) 
for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall be 
proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year; and -
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
        for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
        consent at the end of the fiscal year.
Whenever such units or such individual members are released from active 
duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such 
fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be 
increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such 
units and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF --THE 
              RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
2006, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 27,345. -
        -
            (2) The Army Reserve, 15,270. --
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 13,392. --
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261. --
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 13,089. --
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 2,290.

SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the 
last day of fiscal year 2006 for the reserve components of the Army and 
the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States 
Code) shall be the following: --
            (1) For the Army Reserve, 7,649. --
            (2) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        25,563. --
            (3) For the Air Force Reserve, 9,852. --
            (4) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 
        22,971.

SEC. 414. FISCAL YEAR 2006 LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF NON-DUAL STATUS --
              TECHNICIANS.

    (a) Limitations.--(1) Within the limitation provided in section 
10217(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, the number of non-dual 
status technicians employed by the National Guard as of September 30, 
2006, may not exceed the following:
            (A) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        1,600. --
            (B) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 350.
    (2) The number of non-dual status technicians employed by the Army 
Reserve as of September 30, 2006, may not exceed 695.
    (3) The number of non-dual status technicians employed by the Air 
Force Reserve as of September 30, 2006, may not exceed 90.
    (b) Non-Dual Status Technicians Defined.--In this section, the term 
``non-dual status technician'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 10217(a) of title 10, United States Code. ----

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. ELIMINATION OF FROCKING FOR OFFICERS ABOVE THE GRADE OF -
              MAJOR GENERAL OR REAR ADMIRAL.

    (a) Prohibition Against Frocking.--Section 777(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Authority.--An officer'' and inserting 
        ``Authority.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an 
        officer''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(2) No officer may be frocked to a grade above the grade 
        of major general or, in the case of an officer of the Navy, 
        rear admiral.''.
    (b) Officers Excluded From Grade Distribution Calculations.--
Section 525(d) of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) An officer continuing to hold the grade of general, admiral, 
lieutenant general, or vice admiral under paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of 
section 601(b) shall not be counted for purposes of this section.''.
    (c) Appointments to Positions of Importance and Responsibility.--
Section 601 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting after the third 
        sentence the following new sentence: ``An officer assigned to a 
        position of importance and responsibility under this section 
        shall be promoted to the grade specified for that position on 
        the date he begins serving in that position.'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting before the semicolon at 
        the end of paragraph (2) the following: ``, except that the 
        period authorized for transition to the second position may not 
        exceed 30 days unless a longer period is required by military 
        necessity as determined by the Secretary of Defense or his 
        designee after consultation with the Chairman or Vice Chairman 
        of the Joint Chiefs of Staff''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) If the Secretary of Defense approves a transition period of 
more than 30 days under subsection (b)(2), the Secretary shall notify 
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives of his decision at the 
same time that he notifies the Secretary concerned. If a transition 
period exceeds 30 days without the approval of the Secretary of Defense 
or his designee, the officer moving to a new position shall revert to 
his permanent grade effective on the thirty-first day after leaving a 
position designated under subsection (a).''.

SEC. 502. AUTHORIZED STRENGTH: GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS ON ACTIVE 
              DUTY.

    Section 526(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows: -
    ``(A) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff may designate up to 
11 general and flag officer positions on the staffs of the commanders 
of the combatant commands, and the Joint Staff, as positions to be held 
only by reserve component officers who are in a general or flag officer 
grade below lieutenant general or vice admiral. Each position so 
designated shall be considered to be a joint duty assignment position 
for purposes of chapter 38 of this title.''. --

            Subtitle B--Reserve Component Personnel Matters

SEC. 511. ELIMINATE LIMITATION ON AMOUNT OF ROTC SCHOLARSHIP FINANCIAL 
              ASSISTANCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 2107(c) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended-- ---
            (1) by striking paragraph (4); and ---
            (2) in paragraph (5)(B), by striking ``, (3), or (4)'' and 
        inserting ``or (3)''.
    (b) Army Reserve or Army National Guard.--Section 2107a(c) of such 
title is amended by striking paragraph (3).

SEC. 512. MODIFICATIONS TO RESERVE EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT FOR CERTAIN 
              ACTIVE SERVICE.

    (a) Eligibility Criteria.--Section 16163(a) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``On or after September 11, 2001, a 
member of a reserve component'' and inserting ``A member of a reserve 
component who commenced active service described in paragraphs (1) or 
(2) on or after September 11, 2001''.
    (b) Election of Benefit.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended 
by striking ``Secretary concerned'' and inserting ``Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs''.
    (c) Exception to Immediate Termination of Assistance.--Section 
16165 of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Educational assistance'' and inserting 
        ``(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), educational 
        assistance''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, 
educational assistance may be provided under this chapter to a member 
of the Selected Reserve when the member incurs a break in service in 
the Selected Reserve of not more than 90 days, provided the member 
continues to serve in the Ready Reserve.''.

SEC. 513. REVISION OF BONUS FOR ENLISTED MEMBERS TO SERVE IN THE 
              SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--Section 308c of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 308c. Special pay: bonus for affiliation or enlistment in the 
              Selected Reserve
    ``(a) Bonus Authorization.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary concerned may pay--
            ``(1) an affiliation bonus to an enlisted member of an 
        armed force who has completed fewer than 20 total years of 
        military service and executes a written agreement to serve in 
        the Selected Reserve of a reserve component for a period of not 
        less than three years in a skill, unit or pay grade designated 
        under subsection (b) after being discharged or released from 
        active duty under honorable conditions; and
            ``(2) an accession bonus to a person who has not previously 
        served in the armed forces and who executes a written agreement 
        to serve as an enlisted member in the Selected Reserve of a 
        reserve component for a period of not less than three years, 
        upon acceptance of the agreement by the Secretary concerned.
    ``(b) Designation of Critical Shortages.--The Secretary concerned 
shall designate the critical skills, units and pay grade shortages for 
the purposes of subsection (a)(1).
    ``(c) Limitation on Amount of Bonus.--The amount of a bonus under 
subsection (a) may not exceed $10,000.
    ``(d) Payment Method.--Upon acceptance of a written agreement by 
the Secretary concerned, the total amount of the bonus payable under 
the agreement becomes fixed. The agreement shall specify whether the 
bonus shall be paid by the Secretary in a lump sum or in installments. 
-
    ``(e) Repayment for Failure To Commence or Complete Obligated 
Service.--(1) An individual who, after receiving all or part of the 
bonus under an agreement referred to in subsection (a), does not 
commence to serve in the Selected Reserve or does not satisfactorily 
participate in the Selected Reserve for the total period of service 
specified in the agreement shall repay to the United States such 
compensation or benefit, except under conditions established by the 
Secretary concerned.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned shall set forth whether repayment is 
required in whole or in part, the method for computing the amount of 
the repayment, and the conditions under which an exception to the 
required repayment would apply.
    ``(3) An obligation to repay the United States imposed under 
paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States. A 
discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than five 
years after the termination of an agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) does not discharge the individual signing the agreement 
from a debt arising under such agreement or under paragraph (1).
    ``(f) Continued Entitlement to Bonus Payments.--A member entitled 
to a bonus under this section who is called or ordered to active duty 
shall be paid, during that period of active duty, any amount of the 
bonus that becomes payable to the member during that period of active 
duty.
    ``(g) Termination of Bonus Authority.--No bonus may be paid under 
this section with respect to any agreement, reenlistment, or voluntary 
extension of an enlistment, in the armed forces entered into after 
December 31, 2006.''.
    (b) Clerical and Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 308e of such 
title is repealed.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such 
title is amended--
            (A) by striking the item relating to section 308c and 
        inserting the following new item:

``308c. Special pay: bonus for affiliation or enlistment in the 
                            Selected Reserve.'';
        and
            (B) by striking the item relating to section 308e.

SEC. 514. RETENTION INCENTIVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE 
              QUALIFIED IN A CRITICAL MILITARY SKILL OR UNIT.

    (a) Bonus Authority.--Chapter 5 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 308j the following new section:
``Sec. 308k. Special pay: retention incentive for members of the 
              Selected Reserve qualified in a critical military skill 
              or unit
    ``(a) Retention Bonus Authorized.--An eligible officer or enlisted 
member of the armed forces may be paid a retention bonus as provided in 
this section if--
            ``(1) in the case of an officer or warrant officer, the 
        member executes a written agreement to remain in the Selected 
        Reserve for at least two years; -
            ``(2) in the case of an enlisted member, the member 
        reenlists or voluntarily extends the member's enlistment in the 
        Selected Reserve for a period of at least two years; or
            ``(3) in the case of an enlisted member serving on an 
        indefinite reenlistment, the member executes a written 
        agreement to remain in the Selected Reserve for at least two 
        years.
    ``(b) Eligibility Requirements.--An officer or enlisted member is 
eligible for a retention bonus under this section if the member--
            ``(1) is qualified in a designated critical military skill 
        or unit; or --
            ``(2) agrees to train or retrain in a specialty skill 
        designated as critical.
    ``(c) Designation of Critical Shortages.--The Secretary of Defense, 
or the Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to the Coast Guard 
when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, shall designate the 
critical skills and units for the purposes of subsection (b).
    ``(d) Certain Members Ineligible.--A retention bonus may not be 
provided under subsection (a) to a member of the armed forces who--
            ``(1) has completed more than 25 years of qualifying 
        service under section 12732 of title 10; or
            ``(2) will complete the member's twenty-fifth year of 
        qualifying service under section 12732 of title 10 before the 
        end of the period of service for which the bonus is being 
        offered.
    ``(e) Payment Methods.--(1) A bonus under this section may be paid 
in a single lump sum or in periodic installments.
    (2) In the case of a member who agrees to train or retrain in a 
specialty skill designated as critical under subsection (b)(2), no 
payment may be made until the member successfully completes the 
training or retraining and is qualified in the skill.
    ``(f) Maximum Bonus Amount.--A member may enter into an agreement 
under this section, or reenlist or voluntarily extend the member's 
enlistment, more than once to receive a bonus under this section. 
However, a member may not receive a total of more than $100,000 in 
payments under this section.
    ``(g) Relationship to Other Incentives.--A retention bonus paid 
under this section is in addition to any other pay and allowances to 
which a member is entitled.
    ``(h) Repayment for Failure To Commence or Complete Obligated 
Service.--(1) An individual who, after receiving all or part of the 
bonus under an agreement referred to in subsection (a), does not 
commence to serve in the Selected Reserve or does not satisfactorily 
participate in the Selected Reserve for the total period of service 
specified in the agreement shall repay to the United States such 
compensation or benefit, except under conditions established by the 
Secretary concerned.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned shall set forth whether repayment is 
required in whole or in part, the method for computing the amount of 
the repayment, and the conditions under which an exception to the 
required repayment would apply.
    ``(3) An obligation to repay the United States imposed under 
paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States. A 
discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than five 
years after the termination of an agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) does not discharge the individual signing the agreement 
from a debt arising under such agreement or under paragraph (1).
    ``(i) Regulations.--This section shall be administered under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces 
under his jurisdiction and by the Secretary of Homeland Security for 
the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy.
    ``(j) Termination of Bonus Authority.--No bonus may be paid under 
this section with respect to any agreement, reenlistment, or voluntary 
extension of an enlistment in the armed forces entered into after 
December 31, 2006, and no agreement under this section may be entered 
into after that date.''.
    (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--(1) Sections 308d and 308h 
of such title are repealed.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such 
title is amended--
            (A) by striking the items relating to sections 308d and 
        308h; and
            (B) by inserting after the item relating to section 308j 
        the following new item:

``308k. Special pay: retention incentive for members of the Selected 
                            Reserve qualified in a critical military 
                            skill.''.

SEC. 515. UNIFORM AUTHORITY FOR RESERVE GENERAL OFFICER AGE DEFERMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 14512 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (a); and
            (2) in paragraph (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``(b) Navy and Marine Corps.--'';
                    (B) by striking ``Secretary of the Navy'' and 
                inserting ``Secretary concerned'';
                    (C) by striking ``Marine Corps'' in the first 
                sentence and inserting ``Marine Corps, Army or Air 
                Force''; and
                    (D) by amending the second sentence to read as 
                follows: ``The Secretary concerned may not defer more 
                than 10 officers at any one time.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 14512. Separation at age 64''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 1407 of such 
title is amended by striking the item relating to section 14512 and 
inserting the following new item:

``14512. Separation at age 64.''.

SEC. 516. EXPANDED USE OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS TO PERFORM 
              DEVELOPMENTAL AND OPERATIONAL TESTING AND NEW EQUIPMENT 
              TRAINING.

    (a) Reimbursement.--The Secretary of the Army may transfer from 
funds available to support an acquisition program in the amount 
necessary to reimburse the appropriate reserve component military 
personnel account for costs charged to that account for military pay 
and allowances in connection with the demonstration program described 
in subsection (b).
    (b) Demonstration Program.--(1) A demonstration program under this 
section shall evaluate--
            (A) cost savings and other benefits that may result from 
        the use of members of the reserve components to perform test, 
        evaluation, and related activities for an acquisition program, 
        rather than the use of contractor personnel for such purposes; 
        and
            (B) the use of appropriations available for multi-year 
        research, development, testing and evaluation and procurement 
        to reimburse reserve components for the pay, allowances, and 
        expenses incurred when such members perform duties to conduct 
        acquisition, logistics, and new equipment training activities 
        in connection with the demonstration program.
    (2) Nothing in this section authorizes a deviation from established 
Reserve and National Guard personnel and training procedures.
    (c) Limitation on Amount.--Not more than $10,000,000 may be 
transferred under this section during each year of the demonstration 
program.
    (d) Merger of Transferred Funds.--Funds transferred to an account 
under this section shall be merged with other sums in the account and 
shall be available for the same period and purposes as the sums with 
which merged.
    (e) Relationship to Other Transfer Authority.--The transfer 
authority under this section is in addition to any other transfer 
authority.
    (f) Termination.--The demonstration program under this section 
shall terminate on September 30, 2010.

    Subtitle C--Joint Officer Management and Professional Military 
                               Education

SEC. 521. NEW MISSION STATEMENT AND EXPANDED ELIGIBILITY FOR ENLISTED 
              PERSONNEL AT THE NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL.

    (a) Combat Related Focus of the Naval Postgraduate School.--(1) 
Section 7041 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
Sec. 7041. Function
    ``There is a United States Naval Postgraduate School that provides 
advanced instruction, and technical and professional education to 
commissioned officers of the naval service to enhance combat 
effectiveness and our national security.''.
    (2) Paragraph (1) of section 7042(b) of such title is amended by 
striking ``advanced instruction and technical education'' and inserting 
``advanced instruction, and technical and professional education''.
    (b) Expanded Eligibility for Enlisted Personnel.--Paragraph (2) of 
section 7045(a) of such title is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D);
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
        subparagraph (C):
                    ``(C) The Secretary may permit an eligible member 
                of the armed forces to receive instruction from the 
Postgraduate School in certificate programs and courses required for 
the performance of their duties.''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (D), as redesignated by paragraph (1), 
        by striking ``(A) and (B)'' and inserting ``(A) through (C)''.
    (c) Reimbursement of Costs.--Paragraph (2) of section 7045(b) of 
such title is amended by striking ``(a)(2)(C)'' and inserting 
``(a)(2)(D)''.
    (d) Graduate Degree Pilot Program.--(1) Chapter 605 of such title 
is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 7050. Graduate degree pilot program for enlisted members
    ``(a) Establishment of Program.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
establish a pilot program to assess whether graduate degrees can 
increase the proficiency of enlisted members in selected operational, 
staff and headquarters level positions.
    ``(b) Admission.--The Secretary may permit eligible enlisted 
members to receive graduate level instruction at the Naval Postgraduate 
School on a space-available basis in programs leading to a master's 
degree in technical, analytical, and engineering curricula.
    ``(c) Eligibility.--(1) No more than ten eligible enlisted members 
may be admitted under this program in an academic year.
    ``(2) To be eligible for instruction under this section, the 
enlisted member must have been awarded a baccalaureate degree by an 
institution of higher education.
    ``(d) Award of a Master's Degree.--Upon successful completion of 
the course of instruction in which the enlisted member was enrolled, 
the member may be awarded a master's degree under section 7048 of this 
title.
    ``(e) Evaluation of Program.--Before the start of the seventh 
academic year of instruction, the Secretary shall evaluate the 
effectiveness of the program.
    ``(f) Expiration Date.--No new participants may be enrolled in this 
program after the conclusion of the seventh academic year of 
instruction.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``7050. Graduate degree pilot program for enlisted members.''.

                 Subtitle D--Military Service Academies

SEC. 531. PAY INCREASE FOR PERMANENT MILITARY PROFESSORS AT THE UNITED 
              STATES NAVAL ACADEMY WITH OVER 36 YEARS OF SERVICE.

    Section 203(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``at the United States Military Academy or the United States 
Air Force Academy'' and inserting ``at the United States Military 
Academy, the United States Air Force Academy or the United States Naval 
Academy,''.

SEC. 532. AUTHORITY TO RETAIN PERMANENT PROFESSORS AT THE NAVAL ACADEMY 
              FOR MORE THAN THIRTY YEARS.

    (a) Waiver of Time Limits.--Paragraph (2) of section 641 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) The director of admissions, dean, and permanent professors at 
the United States Military Academy; the registrar, dean, and permanent 
professors at the United States Air Force Academy; and, for the 
purposes of sections 633 and 634 only, permanent professors at the 
United States Naval Academy.''.
    (b) Retention of Permanent Professors Beyond Thirty Years.--(1) 
Chapter 603 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new section:
``Sec. 6979. Retention of permanent professors at the United States 
              Naval Academy.
    ``(a) Retirement for Years of Service.--(1) Except as provided in 
subsection (b), an officer serving as a permanent professor at the 
Naval Academy in the grade of commander, who is not on a list of 
officers recommended for promotion to the grade of captain, shall, if 
not earlier retired, be retired on the first day of the month after the 
month in which he completes 28 years of active commissioned service.
    ``(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), an officer serving as a 
permanent professor at the Naval Academy in the grade of captain, who 
is not on a list of officers recommended for promotion to the grade of 
rear admiral (lower half), shall, if not earlier retired, be retired on 
the first day of the month after the month in which he completes 30 
years of active commissioned service.
    ``(b) Continuation on Active Duty.--(1) An officer subject to 
retirement under subsection (a) may be continued on active duty by the 
Secretary of the Navy--
            ``(A) upon the recommendation of the Superintendent of the 
        Naval Academy; and
            ``(B) with the concurrence of the Chief of Naval 
        Operations.
    ``(2) The Secretary of the Navy shall determine the period of 
continuation on active duty under this section.
    ``(c) Eligibility for Promotion.--A permanent professor at the 
Naval Academy who has been retained on active duty as a permanent 
professor after more than 28 years of active commissioned service in 
the grade of commander remains eligible for consideration for promotion 
to the grade of captain.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``6979. Retention of permanent professors at the United States Naval 
                            Academy.''.

            Subtitle E--Other Education and Training Matters

SEC. 541. INCREASE ROTC SCHOLARSHIP LIMIT.

    Section 2107a(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``208'' and inserting ``416''.

SEC. 542. CLARIFICATION OF RESTRICTION ON COMPENSATION FOR 
              CORRESPONDENCE COURSES.

    Paragraph (1) of section 206(d) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting ``a member of the National Guard or'' after 
``performed by''.

                  Subtitle F--Military Justice Matters

SEC. 551. ADMINISTRATIVE SESSIONS OF COURTS-MARTIAL.

    Section 839(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 39 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new sentence: ``If permitted by regulations of the Secretary 
concerned, and if the accused has a counsel physically present at his 
location, these proceedings may be conducted by the use of video-
teleconferencing or similar technology.''.

SEC. 552. UNLIMITED PERIOD FOR PROSECUTION OF MURDER AND RAPE; EXTENDED 
              PERIOD FOR PROSECUTION OF CHILD ABUSE CASES IN COURTS-
              MARTIAL.

    Section 843 of title 10, United States Code (article 43 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended-- --
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, murder, rape'' 
        after ``in a time of war''; and --
            (2) in subsection (b)(2)-- -
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``before the 
                child attains the age of 25 years'' and inserting 
                ``during the life of the victim or within five years 
                from the date of the offense, whichever is greater,'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)-- ----
                            (i) by striking ``sexual or physical'';
                            (ii) in clause (i), by striking ``Rape or 
                        carnal'' and inserting ``Carnal''; and -
                            (iii) in clause (v), by striking ``Indecent 
                        assault,'' and inserting ``Kidnapping; indecent 
                        assault;''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph: -
                    ``(C) In subparagraph (A), the term `child abuse 
                offense' includes an act that involves abuse of a 
                person who has not attained the age of 18 years and 
                would constitute an offense under chapters 110 or 117 
                or section 1591 of title 18.''.

SEC. 553. AMENDING OFFENSE OF RAPE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
              JUSTICE; ELIMINATION OF MISTAKE OF AGE DEFENSE IN CARNAL 
              KNOWLEDGE OF CHILD CASES.

    (a) Rape.--Section 920(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 
120 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by striking 
``, by force and without consent,'' and inserting ``by force''.
    (b) Mistake of Age Defense.--Section 920 of such title is further 
amended by striking subsection (d).
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act and apply 
with respect to offenses committed after such effective date.

SEC. 554. ESTABLISHING THE OFFENSE OF STALKING UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE 
              OF MILITARY JUSTICE. -

    (a) In General.--(1) Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
inserting after section 893 (article 93) the following new section:
``Sec. 893a. Art. 93a. Stalking
    ``(a) Any person subject to this chapter-- -
            ``(1) who wrongfully engages in a course of conduct 
        directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable 
        person to fear death or bodily harm, including sexual assault, 
        to himself or herself or a member of his or her immediate 
        family; -
            ``(2) who has knowledge or should have knowledge that the 
        specific person will be placed in reasonable fear of death or 
        bodily harm, including sexual assault, to himself or herself or 
        a member of his or her immediate family; and
            ``(3) whose acts induce reasonable fear in the specific 
        person of death or bodily harm, including sexual assault, to 
        himself or herself or to a member of his or her immediate 
        family, is guilty of stalking. -
    ``(b) Any person found guilty of stalking shall be punished as a 
court-martial may direct. -
    ``(c) For purposes of this section: --
            ``(1) The term `course of conduct' means repeatedly 
        maintaining a visual or physical proximity to a specific 
        person, or repeatedly conveying verbal or written threats, or 
        threats implied by conduct or a combination thereof directed at 
        or toward a specific person. --
            ``(2) The term `repeatedly' means on two or more occasions. 
        -
            ``(3) The term `immediate family' means a spouse, parent, 
        child, sibling, or any other family member or relative who 
        regularly resides in the household or who within the prior six 
        months regularly resided in the household.''. -
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 893 the 
following new item:

``893a. Art. 93a. Stalking.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act and apply 
with respect to offenses committed after such effective date.

SEC. 555. AMENDING OFFENSE OF SODOMY UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
              JUSTICE. -

    (a) Forcible Sodomy and Sodomy of a Child.--(1) Section 925 of 
title 10, United States Code (article 125 of the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice), is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 925. Art. 125. Forcible sodomy and sodomy of a child
    ``(a) Any person subject to this chapter who engages in unnatural 
carnal copulation by force with another person is guilty of forcible 
sodomy. Any person found guilty of forcible sodomy shall be punished as 
a court-martial may direct. -
    ``(b) Any person subject to this chapter who, under circumstances 
not amounting to forcible sodomy, commits an act of unnatural carnal 
copulation with a person--
            ``(1) who is not his or her spouse; and ---
            ``(2) who has not attained the age of sixteen years;
is guilty of sodomy of a child and shall be punished as a court-martial 
may direct.
    ``(c) Penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete either 
of these offenses.''. -
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter X of 
chapter 47 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 925 and inserting the following new item:

``925. Art. 125. Forcible sodomy and sodomy of a child.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act and apply 
with respect to offenses committed after such effective date.

           Subtitle G--Management and Administrative Matters

SEC. 561. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF MILITARY LEGAL ASSISTANCE 
              COUNSEL TO PROVIDE MILITARY LEGAL ASSISTANCE WITHOUT 
              REGARD TO LICENSING REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1044 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) Notwithstanding any law regarding the licensure of 
attorneys, a judge advocate or civilian attorney who is authorized to 
provide military legal assistance is authorized to provide that 
assistance in any jurisdiction, subject to such regulations as may be 
prescribed by the Secretary concerned.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `military legal assistance' 
includes--
            ``(A) legal assistance provided under this section; and
            ``(B) legal assistance contemplated by sections 1044a, 
        1044b, 1044c, and 1044d of this title.''. ----

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

SEC. 571. UNIFORM ENLISTMENT PRACTICES OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Repeal of Existing Law.--Sections 3253 and 8253 of title 10, 
United States Code, are repealed.
    (b) Uniform Prohibition.--Section 504 of such title is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a)'' at the beginning of the text; and 
        -
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) No person may be enlisted in any armed force unless he is a 
national of the United States as defined in section 101(a)(22) of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)), an alien who is 
lawfully admitted for permanent residence as defined in section 
101(a)(20) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1101(a)(20)), or a person described in section 341 of the Compact of 
Free Association with the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic 
of the Marshall Islands, or Palau (section 201(a) of Public Law 108-188 
(117 Stat. 2784, 48 U.S.C. 1921 note), section 201(b) of Public Law 
108-188 (117 Stat. 2823, 48 U.S.C. 1921 note), and section 201 of 
Public Law 99-658 (100 Stat. 3678, 48 U.S.C. 1681 note), respectively). 
However, the Secretary concerned may authorize exceptions when the 
Secretary determines that such enlistment is vital to the national 
interest.''.

SEC. 572. INCREASE IN PERCENTAGE LIMITS ON REDUCTION OF TIME IN GRADE 
              REQUIREMENTS FOR RETENTION OF GRADE UPON VOLUNTARY 
              RETIREMENT.

    Section 1370(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraph: -
    ``(F) Notwithstanding subparagraph (E), and during the period 
beginning on October 1, 2005, and ending on September 30, 2010, the 
number of active-duty lieutenant colonels or (in the case of the Navy) 
commanders in one of the armed forces for whom a service-in-grade 
reduction is made under this section in any fiscal year may not exceed 
four percent of the authorized active-duty strength for that fiscal 
year for officers of that armed force in that grade, and the number of 
active-duty colonels or (in the case of the Navy) captains in one of 
the armed forces for whom a service-in-grade reduction is made under 
this section in any fiscal year may not exceed four percent of the 
authorized active-duty strength for that fiscal year for officers of 
that armed force in that grade.''.

SEC. 573. CONSOLIDATING FROCKING LIMITS.

    Section 777(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the 
        following new paragraph (1):
            ``(1) The total number of brigadier generals, rear admirals 
        (lower half), major generals and rear admirals on the active-
        duty list who are authorized as described in subsection (a) to 
        wear the insignia for the grade of brigadier general, rear 
        admiral (lower half), major general or rear admiral, as the 
        case may be, may not exceed 85.''; and --
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).

SEC. 574. RECEIPT OF STATUTORY SELECTION BOARD CORRESPONDENCE.

    (a) Officers on the Active-Duty List.--Section 614(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``11:59 PM on the date 
prior to'' after ``not later than''. -
    (b) Officers on the Reserve Active-Status List.--Section 14106 of 
such title is amended by inserting ``11:59 PM on the date prior to'' 
after ``not later than''.

SEC. 575. MILITARY PERSONNEL DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS. -

    (a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 129c the following new section:
``Sec. 129d. Military personnel demonstration projects -
    ``(a) Authority.--As provided in this section, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management 
and Budget, may conduct and evaluate demonstration projects regarding 
foreign area officers, surface warfare officers and the special 
operation forces within the military personnel system. Subject to the 
provisions of this section, this authority shall not be limited by any 
lack of specific authority under this title or title 37 to take the 
action contemplated, or by any provision of this title, title 37 or any 
rule or regulation prescribed under those titles which is inconsistent 
with the action, including any law or regulation relating to the 
methods of--
            ``(1) establishing qualification requirements for, 
        recruitment for, and appointment to positions;
            ``(2) determining requirements and compensating personnel;
            ``(3) assigning, reassigning, separating or promoting 
        personnel; -
            ``(4) providing incentives to personnel, including the 
        provision of group or individual incentive bonuses or pay;
            ``(5) involving military members in personnel decisions; 
        and --
            ``(6) reducing requirements. -
    ``(b) Plans.--Before conducting or entering into any agreement or 
contract to conduct a demonstration project, the Secretary shall-- -
            ``(1) develop a plan for such project which describes its 
        purpose, the personnel groups to be covered, the project 
        itself, its anticipated outcomes and the method of evaluating 
        the project; -
            ``(2) at least 30 days in advance of the date a project is 
        to take effect, provide notification of the proposed project-- 
        ---
                    ``(A) to personnel who are likely to be affected by 
                the project; and ---
                    ``(B) to each House of the Congress; and --
            ``(3) provide each House of the Congress with the final 
        version of the plan and a summary of the results of each 
        project. -
    ``(c) Waiver.--No demonstration project under this section may 
provide for a waiver of this title or title 37 except with the approval 
of the Secretary.
    ``(d) Limitations.--(1) Each demonstration project shall-- --
            ``(A) involve not more than 2,000 individuals other than 
        individuals in any control groups necessary to validate the 
        results of the project; and --
            ``(B) terminate before the end of the 5-year period 
        beginning on the date on which the project takes effect, except 
        that the project may continue beyond the date to the extent 
        necessary to validate the results of the project.
    ``(2) Not more than 4 active demonstration projects may be in 
effect at any time.''. -
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``129d. Military personnel demonstration projects.''.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR THE SUPPLEMENTAL SUBSISTENCE 
              ALLOWANCE FOR LOW-INCOME MEMBERS WITH DEPENDENTS.

    Section 402a of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subsection (i).

SEC. 602. REPEAL OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING DIFFERENTIAL.

    (a) Members Paying Child Support.--Section 403 of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended by striking subsection (m).
    (b) Definition of Dependent.--Section 403 is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (n) and (o) as subsections 
        (m) and (n), respectively; and -
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection (o):
    ``(o) Dependent Defined.--For purposes of this section, the term 
`dependent', with respect to a member of a uniformed service, means the 
following persons: --
            ``(1) The spouse of the member.
            ``(2) An unmarried child of the member who--
                    ``(A) resides with the member unless separated--
                            ``(i) by the necessity of military service;
                            ``(ii) to receive institutional care as a 
                        result of disability or incapacitation; or -
                            ``(iii) under such other circumstances as 
                        the Secretary concerned may prescribe; and
                    ``(B) is under 21 years of age; -
                    ``(C) is incapable of self-support because of 
                mental or physical incapacity and is in fact dependent 
                on the member for more than one-half of the child's 
                support; or -
                    ``(D) is under 23 years of age, is enrolled in a 
                full-time course of study in an institution of higher 
                education approved by the Secretary concerned for 
                purposes of this clause, and is in fact dependent on 
                the member for more than one-half of the child's 
                support.
            ``(3) A parent of the member if-- -
                    ``(A) the parent is in fact dependent on the member 
                for more than one-half of the parent's support; -
                    ``(B) the parent has been so dependent for a period 
                prescribed by the Secretary concerned or became so 
                dependent due to a change of circumstances arising 
                after the member entered on active duty; and -
                    ``(C) the dependency of the parent on the member is 
                determined on the basis of an affidavit submitted by 
                the parent and any other evidence required under 
                regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned.
            ``(4) An unmarried person who-- -
                    ``(A) is placed in the legal custody of the member 
                as a result of an order of a court of competent 
                jurisdiction in the United States (or Puerto Rico or a 
                possession of the United States) for a period of at 
                least 12 consecutive months; -
                    ``(B) either--
                            ``(i) has not attained the age of 21; -
                            ``(ii) has not attained the age of 23 years 
                        and is enrolled in a full-time course of study 
                        at an institution of higher learning approved 
                        by the Secretary concerned; or -
                            ``(iii) is incapable of self support 
                        because of a mental or physical incapacity that 
                        occurred while the person was considered a 
                        dependent of the member or former member under 
                        this paragraph pursuant to clause (i) or (ii);
                    ``(C) is dependent on the member for over one-half 
                of the person's support;
                    ``(D) resides with the member unless separated by 
                the necessity of military service or to receive 
                institutional care as a result of disability or 
                incapacitation or under such other circumstances as the 
                Secretary concerned may by regulation prescribe; and
                    ``(E) is not a dependent of a member under any 
                other subparagraph.
            ``(5) For purposes of this section:
                    ``(A) The term 'child' includes--
                            ``(i) a stepchild of the member (except 
                        that such term does not include a stepchild 
                        after the divorce of the member from the 
                        stepchild's parent by blood);
                            ``(ii) an adopted child of the member, 
                        including a child placed in the home of the 
                        member by a placement agency (recognized by the 
                        Secretary of Defense) in anticipation of the 
                        legal adoption of the child by the member; and
                            ``(iii) an illegitimate child of the member 
                        if the member's parentage of the child is 
                        established in accordance with criteria 
                        prescribed in regulations by the Secretary 
                        concerned.
                    ``(B) The term `parent' means--
                            ``(i) a natural parent of the member;
                            ``(ii) a stepparent of the member;
                            ``(iii) a parent of the member by adoption;
                            ``(iv) a parent, stepparent, or adopted 
                        parent of the spouse of the member; and
                            ``(v) any other person, including a former 
                        stepparent, who has stood in loco parentis to 
                        the member at any time for a continuous period 
                        of at least five years before the member became 
                        21 years of age.''.

SEC. 603. REVISIONS TO PAY AND ALLOWANCES CONSIDERED FOR SAVED PAY UPON 
              APPOINTMENT AS AN OFFICER.

    Section 907(d) of title 37, United States Code, is amended to read 
as follows:
    ``(d)(1) In determining the amount of the pay and allowances of a 
grade formerly held by an officer, the following special and incentive 
pays may be considered only so long as the officer continues to perform 
the duty creating the entitlement to or eligibility for that pay and 
would otherwise be eligible to receive that pay in his former grade:
            ``(A) Incentive pay for hazardous duty under section 301 of 
        this title.
            ``(B) Submarine duty incentive pay under section 301c of 
        this title.
            ``(C) Special pay for diving duty under section 304 of this 
        title.
            ``(D) Hardship duty pay under section 305 of this title.
            ``(E) Career sea pay under section 305a of this title.
            ``(F) Special pay for service as a member of a Weapons of 
        Mass Destruction Civil Support Team under section 305b of this 
        title.
            ``(G) Assignment incentive pay under section 307a of this 
        title.
            ``(H) Hostile fire pay or imminent danger pay under section 
        310 of this title.
            ``(I) Overseas tour extension incentive pay under section 
        314 of this title.
            ``(J) Foreign language proficiency pay under section 316 of 
        this title.
            ``(K) Critical skill retention bonus under section 323 of 
        this title.
    ``(2) The following special and incentive pays are dependent on a 
member being in enlisted status and may not be considered in 
determining the amount of the pay and allowances of a grade formerly 
held by an officer:
            ``(A) Special duty assignment pay under section 307 of this 
        title.
            ``(B) Reenlistment bonus under section 308 of this title.
            ``(C) Enlistment bonus under section 309 of this title.
            ``(D) Nuclear enlisted bonus under section 312a of this 
        title.
            ``(E) Career enlisted flyer incentive pay under section 320 
        of this title.''.

           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. UNIFORM PAYMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY PAY TO 
              RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS AND MEMBERS ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    (a) In General.--Section 316 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (c)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (b)'';
                    (B) by striking ``monthly special pay'' and 
                inserting ``a bonus''; and
                    (C) by striking ``is entitled to basic pay under 
                section 204 of this title and who'';
            (2) by striking subsection (b) and redesignating 
        subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) and (h) as subsections (b), 
        (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g), respectively;
            (3) in subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``special pay or a bonus'' and 
                inserting ``a bonus'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a) or (b)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``special pay or bonus'' and 
                inserting ``bonus'';
            (4) by amending subsections (c) and (d), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), to read as follows:
    ``(c) Bonus Amount.--The bonus paid under subsection (a) may not 
exceed $12,000 per year. The Secretary concerned may pay the bonus in a 
single lump sum at the beginning of the certification period or in 
installments during the certification period.
    ``(d) Relationship to Other Pay or Allowances.--A bonus paid under 
this section is in addition to any other pay or allowance payable to a 
member under any other provision of law.'';
            (5) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and all 
                        that follows through ``pay or'' and inserting 
                        ``The Secretary concerned may waive the 
                        certification requirement in subsection (b) and 
                        pay''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``or 
                        a'' and all that follows through ``member'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``For purposes'' 
                and all that follows through ``the Secretary'' and 
                inserting ``The Secretary'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``special pay or a bonus'' 
                        and inserting ``a bonus'';
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (c)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                            (iii) by striking ``special pay or bonus'' 
                        and inserting ``bonus''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``subsection (h)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (g)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (c)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``bonus in the manner'' 
                        and inserting ``amount received by the member 
                        as''; and (iii) by striking ``subsection (g)'' 
                        and inserting ``subsection (f)''; and
            (6) by amending subsection (f), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), to read as follows:
    ``(f) Repayment of Bonus.--(1) The Secretary concerned may 
terminate at any time the eligibility of a member to receive a bonus 
under subsection (a).
    ``(2) A member who receives a bonus under this section, but who 
does not satisfy an eligibility requirement specified in paragraph (1), 
(2), (3), or (4) of subsection (a) for the entire certification period 
for which the bonus was paid, shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 327 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) Section 316 is further amended by 
striking ``pay and'' in the heading and inserting ``pay:''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such 
title is amended by striking the item relating to section 316 and 
inserting the following new item:

``316. Special pay: bonus for members with foreign language 
                            proficiency.''.

SEC. 612. INCREASE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF SELECTIVE REENLISTMENT BONUS.

    (a) In General.--Section 308(a)(2)(B) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``$60,000'' and inserting ``$90,000''. -
    (b) Clerical and Conforming Amendments.--(1)(A) Section 312a of 
such title is repealed. -
    (B) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such 
title is amended by striking the item relating to section 312a.
    (2) Section 308(a)(1) of such title is further amended-- --
            (A) by adding ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (B); --
    (B) by striking subparagraph (C); and --
    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (C).

SEC. 613. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAYS FOR --
              RESERVE FORCES. -

    (a) Special Pay for Health Professionals in Critically Short 
Wartime Specialties.--Section 302g(f) of title 37, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 
31, 2006''. -
    (b) Selected Reserve Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308b(g) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''.
    (c) Selected Reserve Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308c(e) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''. -
    (d) Special Pay for Enlisted Members Assigned to Certain High 
Priority Units.--Section 308d(c) of such title is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (e) Selected Reserve Affiliation Bonus.--Section 308e(e) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''. -
    (f) Ready Reserve Non-Prior Service Enlistment Bonus.--Section 
308g(h) of such title is amended by striking ``September 30, 1992'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2006''. -
    (g) Ready Reserve Enlistment and Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 
308h(g) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (h) Prior Service Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308i(f) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''. -
    (i) Repayment of Education Loans for Certain Health Professionals 
Who Serve in the Selected Reserve.--Section 16302(d) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``January 1, 2006'' and 
inserting ``January 1, 2007''.

SEC. 614. FLEXIBLE PAYMENT OF ASSIGNMENT INCENTIVE PAY.

    Section 307a of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``monthly''; -
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f) as 
        subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively; and --
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsections (d) and (e): -
    ``(d) Payment of Special Pay.--(1) The Secretary concerned may 
specify in a written agreement under subsection (b) that payment shall 
be at a monthly rate, a lump sum, or in installments. -
    ``(2) The maximum amount of a lump sum payment may not exceed the 
product of the maximum monthly rate authorized under subsection (c) and 
the number of months in the period for which incentive pay will be 
provided. Installments shall be calculated using the same formula for 
the agreed upon period of each installment. -
    ``(3) If a member extends the assignment specified in the agreement 
with the Secretary, incentive pay for the period of the extension may 
be paid at a monthly rate, in a lump sum, or in installments pursuant 
to this subsection. -
    ``(e) Repayment of Special Pay.--(1) A member who, having entered 
into an agreement under this section, receives a lump sum or 
installment payment under subsection (d) and fails to complete the 
total period of service specified in the agreement voluntarily or 
because of misconduct, shall refund to the United States on a pro rata 
basis the unearned portion of the payment to the extent that the 
Secretary concerned determines conditions and circumstances warrant. -
    ``(2) An obligation to repay the United States imposed under 
paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States.
    ``(3) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less 
than five years after the termination of the agreement does not 
discharge the member signing the agreement from a debt arising under 
paragraph (1).''.

SEC. 615. REPAYMENT OF UNEARNED PORTIONS OF BONUSES, SPECIAL PAYS, AND 
              EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS. -

    (a) Repayment of Unearned Portions of Bonuses.--(1) Chapter 5 of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``Sec. 327. Repayment of unearned portions of bonuses, incentives, 
              special pay or similar payments, or educational benefits 
              or stipends when conditions of payment not met -
    ``(a) In General.--A member of the uniformed services who has 
received a bonus, incentive, special pay or similar payment, or an 
educational benefit or stipend, and who is, by law, subject to the 
repayment provisions of this section shall repay to the United States 
such compensation or benefit when the member does not meet the 
conditions of the pay or benefit, except under conditions established 
by the Secretary concerned. -
    ``(b) Regulations.--The Secretary concerned may set forth in 
regulations procedures for determining the amount of any repayment, and 
the conditions under which an exception to the required repayment would 
apply. The Secretary concerned may specify in such regulations the 
conditions under which any future installment payment of a bonus, 
incentive, special pay, or similar payment or benefit will not be made 
when the member does not meet the conditions of pay or benefit. For the 
military departments, this section shall be administered under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(c) Debt.--An obligation to repay the United States under 
subsection (a) is, for all purposes, a debt owed the United States. -
    ``(d) Effect of Bankruptcy.--A discharge in bankruptcy under title 
11 does not discharge a person from a debt under this section if the 
final decree of discharge is entered less than five years after the 
date of the termination of the service or the date of the termination 
of the agreement on which the debt is based. This subsection applies to 
any case commenced under title 11 after March 30, 2006.''. -
    (2) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``327. Repayment of unearned portions of bonuses, incentives, special 
                            pay or similar payments, or educational 
                            benefits or stipends, when conditions of 
                            payment not met.''. -
    (b) Aviation Career Officer Retention Bonus.--Subsection (g) of 
section 301b of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(g) Repayment of Bonus.--An officer who does not complete the 
period of active duty specified in the agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of this title.''. -
    (c) Medical Officer Multiyear Retention Bonus.--Subsection (c) of 
section 301d of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Repayment of Bonus.--An officer who does not complete the 
period of active duty specified in the agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of this title.''. -
    (d) Dental Officer Multiyear Retention Bonus.--Subsection (d) of 
section 301e of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--An officer who does not complete the 
period of active duty specified in the agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of this title.''. -
    (e) Medical Officer Special Pay.--Section 302 of such title is 
amended-- -
            (1) in subsection (c), by amending the last sentence in 
        paragraph (2) to read as follows: ``If such entitlement is 
terminated, the officer concerned shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
            (2) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:
    ``(f) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period for 
which the payment was made under subsection (a)(4) or (b)(1) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''.
    (f) Optometrist Retention Special Pay.--Paragraph (4) of section 
302a(b) of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned may terminate at any time the 
eligibility of an officer to receive retention special pay under 
paragraph (1). An officer who does not complete the period for which 
the payment was made under paragraph (1) shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (g) Dental Officer Special Pay.--Section 302b of such title is 
amended-- --
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking the second sentence in 
        paragraph (2); -
            (2) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty for which the payment was made under subsection (a)(4) 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this 
title.''; --
            (3) by striking subsection (f); and
            (4) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections 
        (f) and (g), respectively. -
    (h) Accession Bonus for Registered Nurses.--Subsection (d) of 
section 302d of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--An officer who does not become and 
remain licensed as a registered nurse during the period for which the 
payment is made, or who does not complete the period of active duty 
specified in the agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''.
    (i) Nurse Anesthetist Special Pay.--Section 302e of such title is 
amended-- --
            (1) in subsection (c), by striking the last sentence; and -
            (2) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty specified in the agreement entered into under subsection 
(a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this 
title.''.
    (j) Reserve, Recalled or Retained Health Care Officers Special 
Pay.--Subsection (c) of section 302f of such title is amended by 
striking ``refund'' and inserting ``repay.''. -
    (k) Selected Reserve Health Care Professionals in Critically Short 
Wartime Specialties Special Pay.--Section 302g of such title is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (d) and (e); --
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d): -
    ``(d) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
service in the Selected Reserve of an armed force specified in the 
agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''; and
            (3) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (e). -
    (l) Accession Bonus for Dental Officers.--Subsection (d) of section 
302h of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--A person after signing a written 
agreement who thereafter is not commissioned as an officer of the armed 
forces, or does not become licensed as a dentist, or does not complete 
the period of active duty specified in the agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of this title.''. -
    (m) Accession Bonus for Pharmacy Officers.--Subsection (e) of 
section 302j of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(e) Repayment of Bonus.--A person after signing a written 
agreement who thereafter is not commissioned as an officer of the armed 
forces, or does not become and remain certified or licensed as a 
pharmacist, or does not complete the period of active duty specified in 
the agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (n) Reenlistment Bonus for Active Members.--Subsection (d) of 
section 308 of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who does not complete the term 
of enlistment for which a bonus was paid to the member under this 
section, or a member who is not technically qualified in the skill for 
which a bonus was paid to him under this section, shall be subject to 
the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (o) Reenlistment Bonus for Selected Reserve.--Subsection (e) of 
section 308b of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(e) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who does not complete the term 
of enlistment in the element of the Selected Reserve of the Ready 
Reserve for which the bonus was paid to the member under this section, 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this 
title.''. -
    (p) Enlistment Bonus for Selected Reserve.--Subsection (d) of 
section 308c of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who does not participate 
satisfactorily in training with his unit during a term of enlistment 
for which a bonus has been paid to him under this section shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''.
    (q) Reserve Affiliation Bonus.--Subsection (d) of section 308e of 
such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who does not participate 
satisfactorily in training with his unit during a term of enlistment 
for which a bonus has been paid to him under this section shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''.
    (r) Ready Reserve Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308g of such title is 
amended-- -
            (1) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.-- A person who does not serve 
satisfactorily in the element of the Ready Reserve in the combat or 
combat support skill for the period for which the bonus was paid under 
this section shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of this title.''; --
            (2) by striking subsections (e) and (f); and
            (3) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively.
    (s) Ready Reserve Reenlistment, Enlistment, and Voluntary Extension 
of Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308h of such title is amended-- -
            (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Repayment of Bonus.--A person who does not complete the 
period of enlistment or extension of enlistment for which the bonus was 
paid under this section shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 327 of this title.'';
            (2) by striking subsections (d) and (e); and -
            (3) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively.
    (t) Prior Service Enlistment Bonus.--Subsection (d) of section 308i 
of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--A person who receives a bonus payment 
under this section and who, during the period for which the bonus was 
paid, does not serve satisfactorily in the element of the Selected 
Reserve of the Ready Reserve with respect to which the bonus was paid 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this 
title.''. -
    (u) Enlistment Bonus.--Subsection (b) of section 309 of such title 
is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(b) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who does not complete the term 
of enlistment for which a bonus was paid to the member under this 
section, or a member who is not technically qualified in the skill for 
which a bonus was paid, shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 327 of this title.''.
    (v) Special Pay for Nuclear-Qualified Officers Extending Active 
Duty.--Subsection (b) of section 312 of such title is amended to read 
as follows: -
    ``(b) An officer who does not complete the period of active duty in 
connection with supervision, operation, and maintenance of naval 
nuclear propulsion plants which the officer agreed to serve, and for 
which the payment was made under subsection (a)(3) or (d)(1), shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (w) Nuclear Career Accession Bonus.--Paragraph (2) of section 
312b(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(2) An officer who does not commence or complete satisfactorily 
the nuclear power training specified in the agreement under paragraph 
(1) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this 
title.''. -
    (x) Enlisted Members Extending Duty at Designated Locations 
Overseas.--Subsection (d) of section 314 of such title is amended to 
read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who, having entered into a 
written agreement to extend a tour of duty for a period under 
subsection (a), receives a bonus payment under subsection (b)(2) for a 
12-month period covered by the agreement and ceases during that 12-
month period to perform the agreed tour of duty shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (y) Special Warfare Officers Extending Period of Active Duty.--
Subsection (h) of section 318 of such title is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(h) Repayment of Bonus.--An officer who, having entered into a 
written agreement under subsection (b) and has received all or part of 
a bonus under this section, does not complete the period of active duty 
in special warfare service as specified in the agreement, shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (z) Surface Warfare Officers Extending Period of Active Duty.--
Subsection (f) of section 319 of such title is amended to read as 
follows: -
    ``(f) Repayment of Bonus.--An officer who, having entered into a 
written agreement under subsection (b) and having received all or part 
of a bonus under this section, does not complete the period of active 
duty as a department head on a surface vessel specified in the 
agreement, shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 
of this title.''.
    (aa) Judge Advocate Continuation Pay.--Subsection (f) of section 
321 of such title is amended to read as follows: --
    ``(f) Repayment.--An officer who has entered into a written 
agreement under subsection (b) and has received all or part of the 
amount payable under the agreement but who does not complete the total 
period of active duty specified in the agreement, shall be subject to 
the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (bb) 15-Year Career Status Bonus for Members Entering Service on or 
After August 1, 1986.--Subsection (f) of section 322 of such title is 
amended to read as follows: -
    ``(f) Repayment of Bonus.--If a person paid a bonus under this 
section does not complete a period of active duty beginning on the date 
on which the election of the person under subsection (a)(1) is received 
and ending on the date on which the person completes 20 years of active 
duty service as described in subsection (a)(2), the person shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (cc) Retention Incentives for Members Qualified in a Critical 
Military Skill.--Subsection (g) of section 323 of such title is amended 
to read as follows: -
    ``(g) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who has entered into a written 
agreement under subsection (a), and who does not complete the total 
period of active duty specified in the agreement, shall be subject to 
the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (dd) Accession Bonus for New Officers in Critical Skills.--
Subsection (f) of section 324 of such title is amended to read as 
follows: -
    ``(f) Repayment of Bonus.--An individual who, having received all 
or part of the bonus under an agreement referred to in subsection (a), 
is not thereafter commissioned as an officer or does not commence or 
does not complete the total period of active duty service specified in 
the agreement, shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of this title.''.
    (ee) Incentive Bonus: Savings Plan for Education Expenses and Other 
Contingencies.--Subsection (g) of section 325 of such title is amended 
to read as follows: -
    ``(g) Repayment.--If a person does not complete the qualifying 
service for which the person is obligated under a commitment for which 
a benefit has been paid under this section, the person shall be subject 
to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (ff) Incentive Bonus for Conversion to Military Occupational 
Specialty.--Subsection (e) of section 326 of such title is amended to 
read as follows: -
    ``(e) Repayment of Bonus.--A member who does not convert to and 
complete the period of service in the military occupational specialty 
specified in the agreement executed under subsection (a) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of this title.''. -
    (gg) Enlistment Incentives for Pursuit of Skills to Facilitate 
National Service.--Subsection (i) of section 510 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(i) Repayment.--If a National Call to Service participant who has 
entered into an agreement under subsection (b) and received or 
benefitted from an incentive under subsection (e)(1) or (e)(2) fails to 
complete the total period of service specified in such agreement, the 
National Call to Service participant shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 327 of title 37.''.
    (hh) Advanced Education Assistance.--Section 2005 of such title is 
amended-- --
            (1) in subsection (a), by amending paragraph (3) to read as 
        follows: -
            ``(3) that if such person does not complete the period of 
        active duty specified in the agreement, or does not fulfill any 
        term or condition prescribed pursuant to clause (4), such 
        person shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
        327 of title 37.''; --
            (2) by striking subsections (c), (d), (g) and (h);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (c) and (d), respectively; and -
            (4) by amending subsection (d), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (3), to read as follows: -
    ``(d) The Secretary concerned shall require, as a condition to the 
Secretary providing financial assistance under section 2107 or 2107a of 
this title to any person, that such person enter into an agreement 
described in subsection (a). In addition to the requirements of 
subsections (a)(1) through (a)(4), any agreement required by this 
subsection shall provide that if such person does not complete the 
education requirements specified in the agreement, or does not fulfill 
any term or condition prescribed pursuant to subsection (a)(4), the 
person shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of 
title 37 without the Secretary first ordering such person to active 
duty as provided for under subsection (a)(2) and sections 2107(f) and 
2107a(f) of this title.''. -
    (ii) Tuition for Off-Duty Training or Education.--Section 2007 of 
such title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection: -
    ``(f) If such person does not complete the period of active duty 
specified in the agreement under subsection (b), such person shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of title 37.''.
    (jj) Advanced Training, Failure To Complete or To Accept 
Commission.--Section 2105 of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``A member'' and inserting ``(a) A 
        member''; and -
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) If such person does not complete the period of active duty 
specified under subsection (a), the person shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 327 of title 37.''. -
    (kk) Financial Assistance Program for Specially Selected Members.--
Section 2107 of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection: -
    ``(j) A person after signing a written agreement who thereafter is 
not commissioned as an officer or does not complete the period of 
service as specified in subsection (b), (f) or (h)(2), shall be subject 
to the repayment provisions of section 327 of title 37.''. -
    (ll) Health Professions Scholarship and Financial Assistance 
Program for Active Service.--Subparagraph (C) of section 2123(e)(1) of 
such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(C) If such person does not complete the period of active duty 
obligation specified under subsection (a), such person shall be subject 
to the repayment provisions of section 327 of title 37.''. -
    (mm) Financial Assistance: Nurse Officer Candidates.--Subsection 
(d) of section 2130a of such title is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(d) Repayment.--A person who does not complete a nursing degree 
program in which the person is enrolled in accordance with the 
agreement entered into under subsection (a), or having completed the 
nursing degree program, does not become an officer in the Nurse Corps 
of the Army or the Navy or an officer designated as a nurse officer of 
the Air Force or commissioned corps of the Public Health Service; or 
does not complete the period of obligated active service required under 
the agreement, shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
327 of title 37.''. -
    (nn) Education Loan Repayment Program: Commissioned Officers in 
Specified Health Professions.--Subsection (g) of section 2173 of such 
title is amended-- --
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(g)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(2) An officer who does not complete the period of active 
        duty specified in the agreement entered into under subsection 
        (b)(3), or the alternative obligation under paragraph (1), 
        shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of 
        title 37.''.
    (oo) Scholarship Program for Degree Program for Degree or 
Certification in Information Assurance.--Section 2200a of such title is 
amended-- --
            (1) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows: -
    ``(e) Repayment for Period of Unserved Obligated Service.--(1) A 
member of an armed force who does not complete the period of active 
duty specified in the service agreement under section (b) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 of title 37.
    ``(2) A civilian employee of the Department of Defense who 
voluntarily terminates service before the end of the period of 
obligated service required under an agreement entered into under 
subsection (b) shall refund to the United States an amount determined 
by the Secretary of Defense as being appropriate to obtain adequate 
service in exchange for financial assistance and otherwise to achieve 
the goals set forth in section 2200(a) of this title. -
            ``(A) Obligation as debt.--An obligation to reimburse the 
        United States imposed under paragraph (1) is for all purposes a 
        debt owed to the United States. -
            ``(B) Repayment.--The Secretary of Defense may waive, in 
        whole or in part a refund required under paragraph (1) if the 
        Secretary determines that recovery would be against equity and 
        good conscience or would be contrary to the best interests of 
        the United States. -
            ``(C) Effect of discharge in bankruptcy.--A discharge in 
        bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than five years 
        after the termination of an agreement under this section does 
        not discharge the person signing such agreement from a debt 
        arising under such agreement or under this subsection.''; --
            (2) by striking subsection (f); and -
            (3) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
    (pp) Cadets: Agreement to Service as Officer.--Section 4348 of such 
title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: -
    ``(f) A cadet or former cadet who does not fulfill the terms of the 
agreement as specified under section (a), or the alternative obligation 
under subsection (b), shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 327 of title 37.''.
    (qq) Midshipmen: Agreement for Length of Service.--Section 6959 of 
such title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection: -
    ``(f) A midshipman or former midshipman who does not fulfill the 
terms of the agreement as specified under section (a), or the 
alternative obligation under subsection (b), shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 327 of title 37.''. -
    (rr) Cadets: Agreement to Service as Officer.--Section 9348 of such 
title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: -
    ``(f) A cadet or former cadet who does not fulfill the terms of the 
agreement as specified under section (a), or the alternative obligation 
under subsection (b), shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 327 of title 37.''. -
    (ss) Cadets: Number, Appointment, Obligation To Serve.--Section 182 
of title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection: -
    ``(g) A cadet or former cadet who does not fulfill the terms of the 
obligation to serve as specified under section (b), or the alternative 
obligation under subsection (c), shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 327 of title 37.''.
    (tt) Educational Assistance for Members of the Selected Reserve.--
Section 16135 of title 10 United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
``Sec. 16135. Failure to participate satisfactorily; penalties -
    ``(a) A member of the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of an 
armed force who does not participate satisfactorily in required 
training as a member of the Selected Reserve during a term of 
enlistment or other period of obligated service that created 
entitlement of the member to educational assistance under this chapter, 
and during which the member has received such assistance, shall, at the 
option of the Secretary concerned-- -
            ``(1) be ordered to active duty for a period of two years 
        or the period of obligated service the person has remaining 
        under section 16132 of this title, whichever is less; or --
            ``(2) be subject to the repayment provisions under section 
        327 of title 37. -
    ``(b) Any repayment under the provisions of section 327 of title 37 
shall not affect the period of obligation of such member to serve as a 
Reserve in the selected Reserve.''.
    (uu) Health Professions Stipend Program--Penalties and 
Limitations.--Subparagraph (B) of section 16203(a)(1) of such title is 
amended to read as follows: --
                    ``(B) shall be subject to the repayment provisions 
                of section 327 of title 37.''. -
    (vv) Marine Corps Platoon Leaders Class: College Tuition Assistance 
Program.--Subsection (f) of section 16401 of such title is amended-- -
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``may be required to 
        repay the full amount of financial assistance'' and inserting 
        ``shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 327 
        of title 37''; and --
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows: -
            ``(2) Any requirement to repay any portion of financial 
        assistance received under this section shall be administered 
        under Secretary of Defense regulations issued under section 327 
        of title 37. The Secretary of the Navy may waive the 
        obligations referenced in paragraph (1) in the case of a person 
        who--''. -
    (ww) Effective Date.--(1) The amendments made by this section shall 
take effect on April 1, 2006. -
            (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1)-- -
            (A) the amendments made by this section do not apply to any 
        bonus, incentive, special pay or similar payment (such as 
        education assistance or stipend), which the United States 
        became obligated to pay before April 1, 2006; and -
            (B) the following provisions in effect on March 30, 2006, 
        shall continue to apply, in accordance with the provisions 
        thereof, with respect to any bonus, incentive, special pay, or 
        an educational benefit or stipend, which the United States 
        became obligated to pay before April 1, 2006: -
                    (i) sections 301b(g), 301d(c), 301e(d), 302(f), 
                302a(b)(4), 302b, 302d(d), 302e, 302f, 302g, 302h, 
                302j, 308(d), 308b(d), 308c(d), 308e(d), 308g(d), 
                308h(c), 308i(d), 309(b), 312(b), 312b(a)(2), 314(d), 
                318(h), 319(h), 321(f), 322(f), 323(g), 324(f), 325(g), 
                and 326(e) of title 37, United States Code; -
                    (ii) sections 510, 2005(a)(3), 2005(c), 2005(d), 
                2005(f), 2005(g), 2007, 2105, 2107, 2123(e)(1)(C), 
                2130a(d), 2173(g), 2200a(e)(3), 4348, 6959, 9348, 
                16135, 16203(a)(1)(B), and 16401(f)(1) of title 10, 
                United States Code; and ---
                    (iii) section 182 of title 14, United States Code.

SEC. 616. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM MONTHLY RATE AUTHORIZED FOR HARDSHIP DUTY 
              PAY.

    (a) Increase.--Section 305(a) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``$300'' and inserting ``$750''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 2005. ----

                        Subtitle C--Retired Pay

SEC. 621. PROHIBIT COURT-ORDERED PAYMENTS BEFORE RETIREMENT BASED ON 
              IMPUTATION OF RETIRED PAY. -

    (a) Authority.--Section 1408(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ''(3)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: -
                    ``(B) A court may not order a member to make 
                payments based upon an imputation of a property 
                interest in future retired pay of any kind to a spouse 
                or former spouse before the date of the member's actual 
                retirement.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
apply to final court orders or court orders seeking enforcement of 
prior final decrees issued on or after the date of the enactment of 
this Act. ---

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 631. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES TO OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL CREDENTIALS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2015. Payment of expenses for members of the armed forces to 
              obtain professional credentials
    ``The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service 
in the Navy, may use appropriated funds, or funds otherwise available 
to such Secretary, to pay for--
            ``(1) expenses for members of the armed forces to obtain 
        professional credentials, including expenses for professional 
        accreditation, State-imposed and professional licenses, and 
        professional certification; and
            ``(2) examinations to obtain such credentials.''. -
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2015. Payment of expenses for members of the armed forces to obtain 
                            professional credentials.''.

SEC. 632. MONTHLY DISBURSEMENT TO THE STATES OF STATE INCOME TAX 
              VOLUNTARILY WITHHELD FROM RETIRED OR RETAINED PAY.

    Section 1045(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``quarter'' the first place it appears and 
        inserting ``month''; and
            (2) by striking ``during the month following that calendar 
        quarter'' and inserting ``during the following calendar 
        month''.

SEC. 633. LEAVE ACCRUAL FOR MEMBERS ASSIGNED TO A DEPLOYABLE SHIP OR 
              MOBILE UNIT OR OTHER DUTY.

    Subparagraph (B) of section 701(f)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows: -
    ``(B) This subsection applies to a member-- -
            ``(i) who serves on active duty for a continuous period of 
        at least 120 days in an area in which the member is entitled to 
        special pay under section 310(a) of title 37; or
            ``(ii) who is assigned to a deployable ship or mobile unit 
        or to other duty designated for the purpose of this section.''. 
        -----

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--Enhanced Benefits for Reserves

SEC. 701. CORRECTION TO ELIGIBILITY FOR HEALTH CARE PENDING ACTIVE DUTY 
              FOLLOWING COMMISSIONING.

    Clause (iii) of section 1074(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting before the semicolon the following: ``, 
or the member has been issued orders but has not entered active duty''.

                Subtitle B--Other Benefits Improvements

SEC. 711. AUTHORITY TO RELOCATE PATIENT SAFETY CENTER; RENAMING 
              MEDTEAMS PROGRAM.

    (a) Repeal of Requirement To Locate the Department of Defense 
Patient Safety Center Within the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.--
Subsection (c)(3) of section 754 of the Floyd D. Spence National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-398; 114 
Stat. 1654A-196) is amended by striking ``within the Armed Forces 
Institute of Pathology''.
    (b) Renaming MedTeams Program.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
amended by striking ``MedTeams'' in the heading and inserting ``Medical 
Team Training''. ---

           Subtitle C--Planning, Programming, and Management

SEC. 721. MODIFICATION OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY INFORMATION AND 
              TECHNOLOGY ENHANCEMENT REPORTING REQUIREMENT. --

    Section 723(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 697) is amended by striking 
paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) Quality measures, including structure, process and 
        outcomes. ----
            ``(2) Population health. ----
            ``(3) Patient safety. ----
            ``(4) Patient satisfaction.
            ``(5) The extent of use of evidence-based practices.
            ``(6) Biosurveillance.''. -

     Subtitle D--Medical Readiness Tracking and Health Surveillance

SEC. 731. REVISION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS AND 
              CERTIFICATES OF PHYSICAL CONDITION FOR MEMBERS OF THE 
              SELECTED RESERVE.

    Subsection (a) of section 10206 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``examined'' and all that 
        follows through ``necessary'' and inserting ``provided a 
        periodic health assessment on a frequency basis established by 
        the Secretary concerned''; and --
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``annually to the 
        Secretary concerned'' and inserting ``to the Secretary 
        concerned, on a frequency basis established by the 
        Secretary,''.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                              MATTERS ---

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

SEC. 801. JOINT WARFIGHTING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PLAN.

    (a) Submittal of the Joint Warfighting Science and Technology 
Plan.--Section 270 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2469; 10 U.S.C. 2501 note), as 
amended by sections 242 and 1067 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 551, 774), is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``(a) Annual'' and inserting ``Biennial''; 
        and
            (2) by striking ``On March 1 of each year'' and inserting 
        ``By March 1, 2006, and biennially thereafter,''.
    (b) Technology Area Review and Assessment Summaries.--Section 270 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public 
Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2469), as amended by section 242 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 
Stat. 551), is further amended by striking subsection (b).

SEC. 802. MAKING THE STATUTORY EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION CAP PROSPECTIVE 
              FROM THE DATE OF THE LEGISLATION.

    Section 808(e)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1838), is amended by 
striking ``before, on,'' and inserting ``on''.

SEC. 803. CLARIFICATION OF RAPID ACQUISITION AUTHORITY TO RESPOND TO 
              COMBAT EMERGENCIES.

    Section 806 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2607; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
note), as amended by section 811 of the Ronald W. Reagan National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 
Stat. 2012), is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or services'' after 
                ``equipment'' each place it appears;
                    (B) by striking ``combat capability'' each place it 
                appears;
                    (C) by striking ``fatalities'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``casualties'';
                    (D) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``below the 
                Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition, Technology and 
                Logistics)'' after ``delegation''; and.
                    (E) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall notify the 
        congressional defense committees within 15 days after the end 
        of each quarter of the fiscal year with regard to each 
        determination made under paragraph (1) during that quarter. For 
        each determination, such notice shall identify--
                    ``(A) the equipment and services being acquired;
                    ``(B) the amount being expended for each 
                acquisition; and
                    ``(C) the source of funds for each acquisition.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (d)(1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or services'' after 
                ``equipment'' each place it appears;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or''
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; or''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(D) domestic source and domestic content 
                restrictions that would inhibit or impede the rapid 
                acquisition of protective materials.''.

SEC. 804. CLARIFICATION OF BUY AMERICAN REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 2533a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(h)'' and inserting 
        ``(i)'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (j) as 
        subsections (g) through (k), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Exception for Civil-Military Integration.--Subsection (a) 
does not preclude the procurement of an item containing specialty 
metals produced outside the United States if:
            ``(1) the contractor that produced the item (or, 
        alternatively, in the case of a component that contains 
        specialty metals, the producer of the component)--
                    ``(A) used the same production processes for the 
                production of the item or component being delivered to 
                the Department of Defense as it uses for similar items 
                to be delivered to other customers; and
                    ``(B) purchased an amount of domestically-melted 
                specialty metals equivalent in quality and amount to 
                what would have been used to produce the item or 
                component for delivery to the Department of Defense if 
                this exception were not being relied upon;
            ``(2) the contractor purchased the domestically-melted 
        specialty metals before delivery of the item to the Department 
        of Defense and after the date of the award of the contract; and
            ``(3) the contractor notifies the contracting officer 
        before delivery of the item that it intends to rely upon this 
        exception and that it has complied with, or will comply with, 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) above.''; and
            (4) in subsection (i) (as so redesignated), by adding at 
        the end the following new sentence: ``Subsection (a) does not 
        apply to the procurement of covered items with textile 
        components or materials that are not produced or manufactured 
        in the United States if the total cost of all such textile 
        components and materials is not greater than (i) the simplified 
        acquisition threshold referred to in section 2304(g) of this 
        title, or (ii) 10 percent of the total price of the covered 
        items, whichever is less.''.

SEC. 805. INCREASE LIMITATION ON ADVANCE BILLING OF WORKING CAPITAL 
              FUND CUSTOMERS.

    Section 2208(l)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$1,000,000,000'' and inserting ``$4,000,000,000''.

SEC. 806. PROCUREMENT OF SUPPLIES AND SERVICES FROM EXCHANGE STORES; 
              RAISING DOLLAR LIMITATION.

    Subsection 2424(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$50,000'' and inserting ``$100,000''.

SEC. 807. AUTHORIZATION TO ENTER INTO ACQUISITION AND CROSSSERVICING 
              AGREEMENTS WITH REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS OF WHICH THE 
              UNITED STATES IS NOT A MEMBER.

    (a) Section 2341(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``of which the United States is a member''.
    (b) Section 2342(a)(1)(C) of such title is amended by striking ``of 
which the United States is a member''.
    (c) Section 2344(b)(4) of such title is amended by striking ``of 
which the United States is a member''.
    (d) Section 2347 of such title is repealed.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

SEC. 811. DEFENSE ACQUISITION WORKFORCE IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Section 1732 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``(b)(2)(A) and (b)(2)(B)'' 
                wherever it appears and inserting ``(b)(1)(A) and 
                (b)(1)(B)''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (3); and
            (2) in paragraph (d)(2), by striking ``(b)(2)A)(ii)'' and 
        inserting ``(b)(1)(A)(ii)''.
    (b) Section 1733(b)(1)(A) of such title is amended to read as 
follows:
                    ``(A) Any acquisition position, which is required 
                to be filled by a senior civilian employee or a senior 
                commissioned officer of the Army, Navy, Air Force, or 
                Marines Corps, as determined in accordance with 
                guidelines prescribed by the Secretary.''.

SEC. 812. PROCUREMENT OF PERISHABLE FOOD FOR ESTABLISHMENTS OUTSIDE OF 
              THE UNITED STATES.

    Paragraph 2533a(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``by,'' after ``emergency procurements''; 
        and
            (2) by inserting ``, or for,'' after ``perishable foods 
        by''. -

      Subtitle C--United States Defense Industrial Base Provisions

SEC. 821. REVISION OF AUTHORITY TO DISPOSE OF CERTAIN MATERIALS IN ----
              NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

    (a) Section 3303(a) of the Strom Thurmond National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 50 U.S.C. 
98d note), as amended by section 3302 of the Ronald W. Reagan National 
Defense Authorization Act for Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 50 U.S.C. 
98d note), is amended by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the 
following new paragraph:
    ``(5) $970,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2013.''.
    (b) Section 3402(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 972; 50 U.S.C. 98d 
note), as amended by section 3302 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 50 U.S.C. 98d note), is 
amended by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following new 
paragraph:
    ``(4) $550,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2013.''.

         Subtitle D--Extension of Temporary Program Authorities

SEC. 831. MODIFICATION OF EQUIPMENT WITHIN FIVE YEARS OF ITS RETIREMENT 
              OR DISPOSAL.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2333. Modification of equipment within five years of its 
              retirement or disposal
    ``(a) Prohibition.--A military department shall not modify an 
aircraft, weapon, ship or other item of equipment that the military 
department concerned plans to retire or otherwise dispose of within 5 
years after completion of the modification.
    ``(b) Exceptions.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not 
apply--
            ``(1) to safety modifications; or
            ``(2) when the total cost of such modification, including 
        procurement, installation, and removal costs, does not exceed 
        $100,000.
    ``(c) Waiver.--The Secretary of a military department may waive the 
prohibition in subsection (a) if the Secretary determines it is in the 
best national security interest of the United States to provide such 
waiver and so notifies the congressional defense committees in 
writing.''.
    (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--(1) Section 8053 of the 
Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1998 (Public Law 105-56; 111 
Stat. 1232), is repealed.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 137 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``2333. Modification of equipment within five years of its retirement 
                            or disposal.''.

SEC. 832. AMENDMENT OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND 
              SERVICES.

    Section 365(g)(1) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2520) is 
amended by striking ``2007'' and inserting ``2010''.

                 Subtitle E--Other Acquisition Matters

SEC. 841. PROCUREMENT OF BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS.

    (a) Limitation.--Paragraph (a)(5) of section 2534 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(5) Ball bearings and roller bearings.--Ball bearings and roller 
bearings or bearing components, except ball bearings and roller 
bearings being procured for use in an end product manufactured by a 
manufacturer that does not satisfy the requirements of subsection (b) 
or in a component part manufactured by such a manufacturer. `Bearing 
components' means the bearing element, retainer, inner race, or outer 
race.''.
    (b) Inapplicability to Certain Contracts.--Paragraph (2) of 
subsection (j) of such section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) This section does not apply with respect to a contract or 
subcontract to purchase items described in subsection (a)(5) if such 
contract or subcontract is for the acquisition of commercial items, 
unless commercial ball and roller bearings are being acquired as end 
items.''.

SEC. 842. REVITALIZATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES.

    (a) Laboratory Revitalization.--Section 2805 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d): -
    ``(d) Laboratory Revitalization.--(1) For the revitalization of 
laboratories owned by the United States and under the jurisdiction of 
the Secretary concerned, the Secretary may spend from appropriations 
available--
            ``(A) for operation and maintenance amounts necessary to 
        carry out an unspecified minor military construction project 
        costing not more than $1,500,000; or
            ``(B) for military construction not otherwise authorized by 
        law amounts necessary to carry out an unspecified minor 
        military construction project costing not more than $3,000,000.
    ``(2) For projects conducted pursuant to this subsection, 
$1,500,000 shall be the amount applied for purposes of subsection 
(b)(1).
    ``(3) For purposes of this subsection, a laboratory includes--
            ``(A) a research, engineering, and development center;
            ``(B) a test and evaluation activity; and
            ``(C) any buildings, structures, or facilities located at 
        and supporting such centers or activities.''.
    (b) Stylistic and Clerical Amendments.--Such section is further 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Military Construction 
        Funding.--'' after ``(a)'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Notifications.--'' 
        after ``(b)'';
            (3) in subsection (c), by inserting ``Operation and 
        Maintenance Funding.--'' after ``(c)''; and
            (4) in subsection (e), as redesignated by subsection (a) of 
        this section, by inserting ``Limitations.--'' after ``(e)''.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

                Subtitle A--Intelligence-Related Matters

SEC. 901. OPERATIONAL FILES OF THE DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

    (a) Protection of Operational Files of Defense Intelligence 
Agency.--Title I of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401 
et. seq.) is amended by inserting after section 705 the following new 
section:
``Sec. 706. Operational files of the Defense Intelligence Agency
    ``(a) Exemption of Operational Files.--The Director of the Defense 
Intelligence Agency, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence, may exempt operational files of the Defense Intelligence 
Agency from the provisions of section 552 of title 5, United States 
Code, which require publication, disclosure, search, or review in 
connection therewith.
    ``(b) Operational Files Defined.--(1) In this section, the term 
`operational files' means:
            ``(A) files of the Directorate of Human Intelligence of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency (and any successor organization of 
        that directorate) that document the conduct of foreign 
        intelligence or counterintelligence operations or intelligence 
        or security liaison arrangements or information exchanges with 
        foreign governments or their intelligence or security services; 
        and
            ``(B) files of the Directorate of Technology of the Defense 
        Intelligence Agency (and any successor organization of that 
        directorate) that document the means by which foreign 
        intelligence or counterintelligence is collected through 
        technical systems. -
            ``(2) Files that are the sole repository of disseminated 
        intelligence are not operational files. -
    ``(c) Search and Review for Information.--Notwithstanding 
subsection (a) of this section, exempted operational files shall 
continue to be subject to search and review for information concerning:
            ``(1) United States citizens or aliens lawfully admitted 
        for permanent residence who have requested information on 
        themselves pursuant to the provisions of section 552 or 552a of 
        title 5, United States Code.
            ``(2) Any special activity the existence of which is not 
        exempt from disclosure under the provisions of section 552 of 
        title 5, United States Code.
            ``(3) The specific subject matter of an investigation by 
        any of the following for any impropriety, or violation of law, 
        Executive Order, or Presidential directive, in the conduct of 
        an intelligence activity:
                    ``(A) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    ``(B) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
                    ``(C) The Intelligence Oversight Board.
                    ``(D) The Department of Justice.
                    ``(E) The Office of General Counsel of the 
                Department of Defense or of the Defense Intelligence 
                Agency.
                    ``(F) The Office of Inspector General of the 
                Department of Defense or of the Defense Intelligence 
                Agency.
                    ``(G) The Office of the Director of the Defense 
                Intelligence Agency.
    ``(d) Information Derived or Disseminated From Exempted Operational 
Files.--(1) Files that are not exempted under subsection (a) of this 
section which contain information derived or disseminated from exempted 
operational files shall be subject to search and review.
    ``(2) The inclusion of information from exempted operational files 
in files that are not exempted under subsection (a) of this section 
shall not affect the exemption under subsection (a) of this section of 
the originating operational files from search, review, publication, or 
disclosure.
    ``(3) Records from exempted operational files that have been 
disseminated to and referenced in files that are not exempted under 
subsection (a) of this section and that have been returned to exempted 
operational files for sole retention shall be subject to search and 
review.
    ``(e) Allegation; Improper Witholding of Records; Judicial 
Review.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), whenever any person 
who has requested agency records under section 552 of title 5, alleges 
that the Defense Intelligence Agency has withheld records improperly 
because of failure to comply with any provision of this section, 
judicial review shall be available under the terms set forth in section 
552(a)(4)(B) of title 5, United States Code.
    ``(2) Judicial review shall not be available in the manner provided 
under paragraph (1) as follows:
            ``(A) In any case in which information specifically 
        authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to 
        be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign 
        relations which is filed with, or produced for, the court by 
        the Defense Intelligence Agency, such information shall be 
        examined ex parte, in camera by the court.
            ``(B) The court shall determine, to the fullest extent 
        practicable, determine issues of fact based on sworn written 
        submissions of the parties.
            ``(C) When a complaint alleges that requested records were 
        improperly withheld because of improper placement solely in 
        exempted operational files, the complainant shall support such 
        allegation with a sworn written submission based upon personal 
        knowledge or otherwise admissible evidence.
            ``(D)(i) When a complainant alleges that requested records 
        were improperly withheld because of improper exemption of 
        operational files, the Defense Intelligence Agency shall meet 
        its burden under section 552(a)(4)(B) of title 5, United States 
        Code, by demonstrating to the court by sworn written submission 
        that exempted operational files likely to contain responsible 
        records currently perform the functions set forth in subsection 
        (b).
            ``(ii) The court may not order the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to review the content of any exempted operational file 
        or files in order to make the demonstration required under 
        clause (i) of this paragraph, unless the complainant disputes 
        the Defense Intelligence Agency's showing with a sworn written 
        submission based on personal knowledge or otherwise admissible 
        evidence.
            ``(E) In proceedings under subparagraphs (C) and (D), the 
        parties shall not obtain discovery pursuant to rules 26 through 
        36 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, except that 
        requests for admission may be made pursuant to rules 26 and 36.
            ``(F) If the court finds under this subsection that the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency has improperly withheld requested 
        records because of failure to comply with any provision of this 
        subsection, the court shall order the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to search and review the appropriate exempted 
        operational file or files for the requested records and make 
        such records, or portions thereof, available in accordance with 
        the provisions of section 552 of title 5, United States Code, 
        and such order shall be the exclusive remedy for failure to 
        comply with this section (other than subsection(g)).
            ``(G) If at any time following the filing of a complaint 
        pursuant to this subsection the Defense Intelligence Agency 
        agrees to search the appropriate exempted operational file or 
        files for the requested records, the court shall dismiss the 
        claim based upon such complaint.
            ``(H) Any information filed with, or produced for the court 
        pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and (D) shall be coordinated with 
        the Director of National Intelligence before submission to the 
        court.
    ``(f) Decennial Review of Exempted Operational Files.--(1) Not less 
than once every ten years, the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
Agency and the Director of National Intelligence shall review the 
exemptions in force under subsection (a) to determine whether such 
exemptions may be removed from a category of exempted files or any 
portion thereof. The Director of National Intelligence must approve any 
determinations to remove such exemptions.
    ``(2) The review required by paragraph (1) shall include 
consideration of the historical value or other public interest in the 
subject matter of the particular category of files or portions thereof 
and the potential for declassifying a significant part of the 
information contained therein.
    ``(3) A complainant that alleges that the Defense Intelligence 
Agency has improperly withheld records because of failure to comply 
with this section may seek judicial review in the district court of the 
United States of the district in which any of the parties reside, or in 
the District of Columbia. In such a proceeding, the court's review 
shall be limited to determining the following:
            ``(A) Whether the Defense Intelligence Agency has conducted 
        the review required by paragraph (1) before the expiration of 
        the 10-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
        this section or before the expiration of the 10-year period 
        beginning on the date of the most recent review.
            ``(B) Whether the Defense Intelligence Agency, in fact, 
        considered the criteria set forth in paragraph (2) in 
        conducting the required review.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such title is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
705 the following new item:

``706. Operational files of the Defense Intelligence Agency.''.
    (c) Other Amendments.--The National Security Act of 1947 is further 
amended--
            (1) by inserting at the end of section 702(a)(3)(C) the 
        following new clause:
            ``(vii) The Office of the Inspector General of the National 
        Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.'';
            (2) by inserting at the end of section 703(a)(3)(C) the 
        following new clause:
            ``(vii) The Office of the Inspector General of the NRO.''; 
        and
            (3) by inserting at the end of section 704(c)(3) the 
        following subparagraph:
                    ``(H) The Office of the Inspector General of the 
                National Security Agency.''.

SEC. 902. DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH PROGRAM.

    Section 1564a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or successor 
        directive'' before the period at the end; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting after ``(or a successor 
        Executive order)'' the following: ``, or who have access to 
        other information whose unauthorized disclosure or manipulation 
        would have significant potential impact upon national security, 
        as determined under standards established by the Secretary of 
        Defense,''. ---

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 911. OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION; EXPANDING THE ELIGIBILITY 
              CRITERIA FOR THE LEADERSHIP OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST 
              RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CENTER.

    Section 196(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) At the head of the Center shall be a Director, 
        selected by the Secretary from among individuals who have 
        substantial experience in the field of test and evaluation.''; 
        and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``senior civilian 
        officers and employees of the Department of Defense'' and 
        inserting ``individuals''. ------

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR SEPARATE BUDGET REQUEST FOR 
              PROCUREMENT OF RESERVE EQUIPMENT.

    Section 114(e) of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.

SEC. 1002. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR TWO-YEAR BUDGET CYCLE FOR THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 1405 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 
(31 U.S.C. 1105 note) is repealed.

SEC. 1003. CAPTURE OF ALL EXPIRED FUNDS FROM THE MILITARY PERSONNEL AND 
              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE APPROPRIATION ACCOUNTS FOR USE 
              IN THE FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS ACCOUNT.

    (a) In General.--Section 2779 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``second fiscal 
        year'' and inserting ``fifth fiscal year''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``second fiscal 
        year'' and inserting ``fifth fiscal year''.
    (b) Limitation on Funds Transferred.--Funds transferred in fiscal 
year 2006 pursuant to the additional transfer authority authorized in 
subsection (a) may not exceed $10,000,000.

SEC. 1004. AUTHORITY TO USE FUNDS APPROPRIATED FOR ACTIVE FORCES TO 
              SUPPORT RESERVE COMPONENT FORCES NOTIFIED OF 
              MOBILIZATION.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 1805 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 18506. Reserve components: premobilization support with funds 
              appropriated for active forces
    ``Whenever the Secretary concerned determines that it is in the 
interest of national security, the Secretary may authorize the use of 
funds appropriated for active component forces to support reserve 
component forces that have been notified they are to be ordered to 
active duty in support of a contingency operation.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``18506. Reserve components: premobilization support with funds 
                            appropriated for active forces.''.

SEC. 1005. PURCHASE AND DISPOSAL OF WEAPONS OVERSEAS.

    (a) Authority.--Funds available to the Department of Defense for 
operations and maintenance may be used to purchase weapons from any 
person, foreign government, international organization or other entity 
for the purpose of protecting United States forces engaged in military 
operations overseas.
    (b) Disposition of Weapons Purchased.--Weapons purchased under the 
authority of this section may be disposed of by transfer to the 
military or security forces of another country, with the concurrence of 
the Secretary of State, or by destruction.
    (c) Congressional Notification.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
promptly notify the congressional defense committees when weapons are 
purchased or transferred to another country pursuant to this section.

SEC. 1006. FUNDING OF ARMY MULTIPLE-COMPONENT UNITS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 307 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 3085. Funding of Army multiple-component units
    ``(a) Authority.--Funds authorized to be appropriated for 
`Operation and Maintenance, Army' may be obligated and expended to 
support elements of the reserve components that are part of a multiple-
component unit of the Army, or may be transferred to Operation and 
Maintenance, Army Reserve, or Operation and Maintenance, Army National 
Guard, for such purposes.
    ``(b) Definition.--For the purposes of this section, a `multiple-
component unit' is a unit comprised of personnel or equipment, or both, 
from active and reserve components, as determined by the Secretary of 
Defense.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``3085. Funding of Army multiple-component units.''.

                  Subtitle B--Counter-Drug Activities

SEC. 1011. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES.

    Section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1212), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``2002 through 2006''and 
        inserting ``2006 through 2011''; and
            (2) in paragraph (b)(4), by inserting at the end the 
        following new sentence: ``Bases of operations and training 
        facilities may be for any aspect of counter-drug activities, 
        including detection, interdiction, and prosecution.''.

                          Subtitle C--Reports

SEC. 1021. RELIEF OF REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT ANNUAL REPORTS TO CONGRESS 
              REGARDING GLOBAL STRIKE.

    Section 1032 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1605), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a) Integrated Plan 
        for Prompt Global Strike Capability.--''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (b).

SEC. 1022. REPEAL OF REQUIRED REPORTS ON TRANSFERS FROM HIGH-PRIORITY 
              READINESS APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 483 of title 10, United States Code, is 
repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of chapter 23 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 483.

   Subtitle D--Defense Against Terrorism and Other Domestic Security 
                                Matters

SEC. 1031. TESTING OF PREPAREDNESS FOR EMERGENCIES INVOLVING NUCLEAR, 
              RADIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND HIGHYIELD 
              EXPLOSIVES WEAPONS.

    Section 1415 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2720), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``Nuclear, Radiological,'' after 
                ``Involving'' in the heading;
                            (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
                        and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland 
                        Security''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``biological weapons and 
                        related materials and emergencies involving 
                        chemical weapons and related materials'' and 
                        inserting ``nuclear, radiological, biological, 
                        and chemical weapons and related materials'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``during each of 
                five successive fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 
                1997'' and inserting ``in accordance with subsection 
                (c) of section 102 and subsection (c)(1) of section 430 
                of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-
                296; 116 Stat. 2135)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the Director of 
                the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Director of 
                the Federal Emergency Management Agency,'' and 
                inserting ``the Secretary of Defense, the Director of 
                the Federal Bureau of Investigation,'';
            (2) by striking subsections (b) and (d);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (e) as subsections 
        (b) and (c), respectively; and
            (4) in subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
        striking ``or (b)''.

                 Subtitle E--Personnel Security Matters

SEC. 1041. UPDATE OF INTERNAL SECURITY ACT OF 1950.

    Section 21 of title I of the Internal Security Act of 1950 (Public 
Law 81-831; 64 Stat. 1005), is amended by striking ``commander'' and 
inserting ``commander or military or civilian director''. ---

               Subtitle F--Transportation-Related Matters

SEC. 1051. TRANSPORTATION OF FAMILY MEMBERS INCIDENT TO THE 
              REPATRIATION OF SERVICEMEMBERS OR CIVILIANS HELD CAPTIVE.

    (a) Military Captives.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after section 411i the following new section:
``Sec. 411j. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of 
              family members incident to the repatriation of members 
              held captive
    ``(a) Allowance for Family Members.--(1) Under uniform regulations 
prescribed by the Secretary concerned, travel and transportation 
described in subsection (c) may be provided for not more than three 
family members of a member described in paragraph (3). In circumstances 
determined to be appropriate by the Secretary concerned, the Secretary 
may waive the limitation on the number of family members provided 
travel and transportation under this section. -
    ``(2) In addition to the persons authorized to be provided travel 
and transportation under paragraph (1), the Secretary may provide such 
travel and transportation to an attendant to accompany a family member 
described in paragraph (3) if the Secretary concerned determines-- -
            ``(A) the family member to be accompanied is unable to 
        travel unattended because of age, physical condition, or other 
        reason determined by the Secretary; and -
            ``(B) no other family member who is eligible for travel and 
        transportation under subsection (a) is able to serve as an 
        attendant for the family member. -
    ``(3) A member referred to in paragraph (a)(1) is a member of the 
uniformed services who-- --
            ``(A) is serving on active duty; --
            ``(B) was held captive, as determined by the Secretary, and 
        --
            ``(C) is repatriated to a site in or outside the United 
        States. -
    ``(b) Eligible Family Members.--(1) In this section, the term 
`family member' has the meaning given the term in section 411h(b) of 
this title. -
    ``(2) If no family member is able to travel to the repatriation 
site, such travel and transportation allowances may be provided to not 
more than two persons related to and selected by the member. -
    ``(c) Travel and Transportation Authorized.--(1) The transportation 
authorized by subsection (a) is round-trip transportation between the 
home of the family member (or home of the attendant or person provided 
transportation under subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2), as the case may be) 
and the location of the repatriation site at which the member is 
located.
    ``(2) In addition to the transportation authorized by subsection 
(a), the Secretary concerned may provide a per diem allowance or 
reimbursement for the actual and necessary expenses of the travel, or a 
combination thereof, but not to exceed the rates established under 
section 404(d) of this title. -
    ``(3) The transportation authorized by subsection (a) may be 
provided by any of the means described in section 411h(d)(1) of this 
title.
    ``(4) An allowance under this subsection may be paid in advance. -
    ``(5) Reimbursement payable under this subsection may not exceed 
the cost of government-procured round-trip air travel.''.
    (b) Civilian Captives.--Chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 5760. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of 
              family members incident to the repatriation of employees 
              held captive -
    ``(a) Allowance for Family Members.--(1) Under uniform regulations 
prescribed by the head of an agency, travel and transportation 
described in subsection (c) may be provided for not more than three 
family members of an employee described in paragraph (3). In 
circumstances determined to be appropriate by the head of an agency, 
the head of an agency may waive the limitation on the number of family 
members provided travel and transportation under this section.
    ``(2) In addition to the persons authorized to be provided travel 
and transportation under paragraph (1), the head of an agency may 
provide such travel and transportation to an attendant to accompany a 
family member described in paragraph (3) if the head of an agency 
concerned determines-- -
            ``(A) the family member to be accompanied is unable to 
        travel unattended because of age, physical condition, or other 
        reason determined by the Secretary; and -
            ``(B) no other family member who is eligible for travel and 
        transportation under subsection (a) is able to serve as an 
        attendant for the family member.
    ``(3) An employee referred to in paragraph (a)(1) is an employee as 
defined in section 2105 of this title who-- --
            ``(A) was held captive, as determined by the head of an 
        agency, and --
            ``(B) is repatriated to a site in or outside the United 
        States. -
    ``(b) Eligible Family Members.--(1) In this section, the term 
`family member' has the meaning given the term in section 411h(b) of 
title 37. -
    ``(2) If no family member is able to travel to the repatriation 
site, such travel and transportation allowances may be provided to not 
more than two persons related to and selected by the member. -
    ``(c) Travel and Transportation Authorized.--(1) The transportation 
authorized by subsection (a) is round-trip transportation between the 
home of the family member (or home of the attendant or person provided 
transportation under subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2), as the case may be) 
and the location of the repatriation site at which the employee is 
located.
    ``(2) In addition to the transportation authorized by subsection 
(a), the head of an agency may provide a per diem allowance or 
reimbursement for the actual and necessary expenses of the travel, or a 
combination thereof, but not to exceed the rates established under 
section 404(d) of title 37. -
    ``(3) The transportation authorized by subsection (a) may be 
provided by any of the means described in section 411h(d)(1) of title 
37.
    ``(4) An allowance under this subsection may be paid in advance. -
    ``(5) Reimbursement payable under this subsection may not exceed 
the cost of government-procured round-trip air travel.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--(1) The table of sections at the beginning 
of chapter 7 of title 37 is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``411j. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of family 
                            members incident to the repatriation of 
                            members held captive.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 57 of title 5 
is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``5760. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of family 
                            members incident to the repatriation of 
                            employees held captive.''.

SEC. 1052. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION FOR 
              TRANSPORTATION RELATED PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 6 title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by inserting after section 164 the following new section:
``Sec. 164a. Combatant command research and development -
    ``(a) The Secretary of Defense may authorize the Commander, United 
States Transportation Command, to--
            ``(1) develop and acquire transportation and distribution-
        peculiar equipment; -
            ``(2) acquire transportation and distribution-peculiar 
        material, supplies, and services; and -
            ``(3) coordinate efforts with the Services and industry for 
        developing, testing, and fielding advance technologies relative 
        to transportation and the distribution process.
    ``(b) In addition to the activities of a combatant command for 
which funding may be requested under section 166(b) of this title, a 
budget proposal for the Transportation Command shall include requests 
for funding for-- -
            ``(1) development and acquisition of transportation and 
        distribution-peculiar equipment; and -
            ``(2) acquisition of other material, supplies, or services 
        that are peculiar to transportation and distribution 
        activities. -
    ``(c) The Secretary of Defense may prescribe regulations for the 
activities of the Transportation Command. Such regulations may include 
safeguards to preclude duplication of efforts. Basic aircraft, ship, 
truck and railcar research, development and acquisition shall remain 
the responsibility of the Service Secretaries.''. -
    ``(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 164 the following new item:

``164a. Combatant command research and development.''.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 1061. PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE EMPLOYMENT, USE, AND STATUS OF RESERVE 
              CIVILIAN MARINERS.

    (a) Authority.--Chapter 1007 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 10219. Reserve civilian mariners pilot program -
    ``(a) Authority.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the 
Secretary of the Navy may conduct a pilot program to condition the 
employment of certain civil service mariners of the Military Sealift 
Command on their enrollment and continued membership in a new, 
specialized and limited category of the Naval Reserve that is subject 
to activation in order to serve on certain designated warships. Subject 
to the limitations in section (e), the Secretary is authorized to 
designate vessels to participate in the pilot program and may prescribe 
regulations to implement this section.
    ``(b) Application.--The provisions of subsection (a) shall apply 
only to: -
            ``(1) civil service mariners of the Military Sealift 
        Command employed on the date of enactment of this section who 
        elect to serve on designated warships; and -
            ``(2) any civil service mariner appointed to a position and 
        assigned to serve on designated warships after the date of 
        enactment of this section. -
    ``(c) Activation.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may activate 
Reserve civilian mariners only when the warships on which they serve 
are conducting operations in which members of the armed forces are or 
may become involved in military actions, operations, or hostilities 
against an enemy of the United States or against an opposing military 
force. -
    ``(2) Reserve civilian mariners shall be subject to the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice only when activated pursuant to paragraph (1). 
-
    ``(3) When activated, Reserve Civilian Mariners will perform 
navigation, vessel engineering, steward and housekeeping functions, 
deck department duties, shipboard security, firefighting, and similar 
vessel support functions. -
    ``(4) The rights and benefits contained in subpart F of part III of 
title 5 shall not apply to Reserve civilian mariners on active duty. -
    ``(d) Benefits.--(1) When activated pursuant to this section, a 
Reserve civilian mariner shall retain his status as an employee of the 
Department of the Navy within the meaning of section 2105 of title 5 
for purposes of retaining and continuing to be entitled to: -
            ``(A) leave without loss of, or reduction in, pay 
        (including overtime) as a civil service employee pursuant to 
        subparts D and E of part III of title 5; -
            ``(B) leave to which such mariner otherwise would have been 
        entitled as a civil service employee pursuant to subpart E of 
        part III of title 5; -
            ``(C) credit for time or service, or performance or 
        efficiency rating for each day of activation as applicable to a 
        civil service employee pursuant to subparts C and G of part III 
        of title 5; -
            ``(D) allowances, entitlements, emoluments and benefits 
        pursuant to subpart G of part III of title 5; and
            ``(E) such additional compensation, if any, the Secretary 
        of the Navy deems appropriate. -
    ``(2) Notwithstanding section 8906(e)(3)(B)(iv) of title 5, with 
respect to any period of activation of more than 30 days under this 
section, in lieu of providing any military health care benefits under 
chapter 55 of this title, the Department of the Navy shall pay both the 
employee and Government contributions, and any additional 
administrative expenses otherwise chargeable to the employee, with 
respect to health care coverage for an activated Reserve civilian 
mariner and his family in accordance with section 8906(e)(3) of title 
5. -
    ``(3) Reserve civilian mariners shall not be entitled to or be paid 
any rights or benefits under section 12741 of this title as a result of 
activation under this section. -
    ``(4) Activation shall not exceed the maximum number of days of 
military leave authorized for Federal civil service employees under 
6323 of title 5 unless the Secretary waives this limit due to military 
exigency. -
    ``(e) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term 
`designated warship' is limited to a vessel under the command of a 
commissioned Navy officer or a commissioned officer of the United 
States Armed Services, that is designated `USS' and is also: -
            ``(1) a vessel designed for or employed primarily as a 
        command and control vessel, designated Amphibious Command Ship 
        (LCC), Miscellaneous Command Ship (AGF), or Joint Command Ship 
        (JCC); -
            ``(2) a vessel designed for or primarily employed as an 
        afloat forward staging base in support of aircraft engaged in 
        combat, small boats engaged in combat, or special warfare 
        operations; --
            ``(3) a submarine tender; or -
            ``(4) a Seabasing vessel or Seabasing support vessel.
    ``(f) Expiration and Reporting Requirement.--(1) Not later than 
October 1, 2008, the Secretary of the Navy will provide a report on the 
pilot program to the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) The authority for this program shall expire on September 30, 
2010.''.
    (b) Military Leave.--Section 6323(d)(1) of title 5, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting ``, or a civil service mariner of the 
Military Sealift Command who is a member of the Naval Reserve pursuant 
to section 10219 of title 10 and serving aboard a designated warship,'' 
after ``section 8401(30)''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--(1)(A) The heading of section 6323 of 
such title is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. Military leave; reserves, national guardsmen, and reserve 
              civilian mariners''.
    (B) The item for such section in the table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 63 of such title is amended to read as follows:

``6323. Military leave; reserves, national guardsmen, and reserve 
                            civilian mariners.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 1007 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``10219. Reserve civilian mariners pilot program.''.

SEC. 1062. DELETION OF OBSOLETE DEFINITIONS IN TITLES 10 AND 32, UNITED 
              STATES CODE.

    (a) Deleting Obsolete Definition of ``Territory'' in Title 10.--
Title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (2) of section 101(a);
            (2) by striking the terms ``Territory or'', ``or 
        Territory'', ``a Territorial Department,'', ``or a Territory'', 
        ``Territory and'', ``its Territories,'', and ``and 
        Territories'' each place they appear in the following sections: 
        101(a)(3), 332, 822, 1072, 1103, 2671, 3037, 5148, 8037, 8074, 
        12204, and 12642;
            (3) by striking the terms ``Territory,'', and 
        ``Territories,'' each place they appear in the following 
        sections: 849, 858, 888, 2668, 2669, 7545, and 9773;
            (4) in section 808, by striking ``Territory, Commonwealth, 
        or possession,'' and inserting ``Commonwealth, possession,'';
            (5) by striking ``Territories, Commonwealths, or 
        possessions each place it appears and inserting ``Commonwealths 
        or possessions'' in the following sections: 846, 847, 2734, 
        3062, 3074, 4747, 4778, 5986, 7652, 7653, 8062, 9778, and 
        12406;
            (6) by Striking ``Territories, Commonwealths, and 
        possessions'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``Commonwealths and possessions'' in the following sections: 
        3062, 3074, 4747, 4778, 8062, and 9778;
            (7) in section 312, by striking ``States and Territories, 
        and Puerto Rico'' and inserting ``States, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands'';
            (8) in section 335, by striking ``the unincorporated 
        territories of'';
            (9) in sections 4301 and 9301, by striking ``State or 
        Territory, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``State, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin 
        Islands'';
            (10) in sections 4685 and 9685, by striking ``State or 
        Territory concerned'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``State concerned or Guam or the Virgin Islands'' and by 
        striking ``State and Territorial'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``State, Guam, and the Virgin Islands'';
            (11) in section 7851, by striking ``States, the 
        Territories, and the District of Columbia'' and inserting 
        ``States, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the Virgin 
        Islands''; and
            (12) In section 7854, by striking ``any State, any 
        Territory, or the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``any 
        State, the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands''.
    (b) Deleting Obsolete Definition of ``Territory'' in Title 32.--
Title 32, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (1) of section 101 and inserting 
        ``(1) For purposes of other laws relating to the militia, the 
        National Guard, the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        and the Air National Guard of the United States, ``Territory'' 
        includes Guam and the Virgin Islands.'';
            (2) in sections 103, 104(c), 314, 315, 708(d), and 711, by 
        striking ``State and Territory, Puerto Rico and the District of 
        Columbia'' and ``State or Territory, Puerto Rico, and the 
        District of Columbia'' each place they appear and inserting 
        ``State, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District of 
        Columbia, Guam, and the Virgin Islands'';
            (3) in sections 104(d), 107, 109, 503, 703, 704, 710, and 
        712, by striking ``State or Territory, Puerto Rico or the 
        District of Columbia'' and ``State or Territory, Puerto Rico, 
        the Virgin Islands or the District of Columbia'' each place 
        they appear and inserting ``State, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
        Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands'';
            (4) in sections 104(a), 505, 702(a), and 708(a), by 
        striking ``State or Territory and Puerto Rico'' and ``State or 
        Territory, Puerto Rico'' each place they appear and inserting 
        ``State, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin 
        Islands'';
            (5) in section 324, by striking ``State or Territory of 
        whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of Puerto 
        Rico, or the District of Columbia, if he is a member of its 
        National Guard'' and inserting ``State of whose National Guard 
        he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto 
        Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, 
        whose National Guard he is a member'';
            (6) in section 325, by striking ``State or Territory, or of 
        Puerto Rico'' and ``State or Territory or Puerto Rico'' each 
        place they appear and inserting ``State, or of the Commonwealth 
        of Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands''; and
            (7) in sections 326, 327, and 501, by striking ``States and 
        Territories, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``States, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the Virgin 
        Islands''.

SEC. 1063. REORGANIZATION OF AND TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO REAL PROPERTY 
              PROVISIONS IN TITLE 10 WITHOUT SUBSTANTIVE CHANGE AND 
              CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO THE PENTAGON 
              RESERVATION.

    (a) Acquisition Authority.--Section 2663 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2663. Acquisition: authority
    ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may 
have proceedings brought in the name of the United States, in a court 
of proper jurisdiction, to acquire by condemnation any interest in 
land, including temporary use, needed for--
            ``(A) the site, construction, or operation of 
        fortifications, coast defenses, or military training camps;
            ``(B) the construction and operation of plants for the 
        production of nitrate and other compounds, and the manufacture 
        of explosives or other munitions of war; or
            ``(C) the development and transmission of power for the 
        operation of plants under subparagraph (B).
    ``(2) In time of war or when war is imminent, the United States 
may, immediately upon the filing of a petition for condemnation under 
subsection (a)(1), take and use the land to the extent of the interest 
sought to be acquired.
    ``(3) The Secretary of the military department concerned may 
contract for or buy any interest in land, including temporary use, 
needed for any purpose named in subsection (a)(1), as soon as the owner 
fixes a price for it and the Secretary considers that price to be 
reasonable.
    ``(4) The Secretary of the military department concerned may accept 
for the United States a gift of any interest in land, including 
temporary use, for any purpose named in subsection (a)(1).
    ``(b) Low-Cost Interests in Land.--
            (1) Acquisition authority.--The Secretary of a military 
        department may acquire any interest in land that--
                    ``(A)(i) the Secretary determines is needed in the 
                interest of national defense; and
                    ``(ii) does not cost more than $750,000, exclusive 
                of administrative costs and the amounts of any 
                deficiency judgments; or
                    ``(B)(i) the Secretary determines is needed solely 
                to correct a deficiency that is life-threatening, 
                health-threatening, or safety-threatening; and
                    ``(ii) does not cost more than $1,500,000, 
                exclusive of administrative costs and the amounts of 
                any deficiency judgments.
            ``(2) Acquisition of multiple parcels.--This subsection 
        does not apply to the acquisition, as a part of the same 
        project, of more than one parcel of land unless the parcels are 
        noncontiguous or, if contiguous, unless the total cost is not 
        more than $750,000, in the case of an acquisition under 
        paragraph (1)(A), or $1,500,000, in the case of an acquisition 
        under paragraph (1)(B).
            ``(3) Fund source.--Appropriations available to the 
        Department of Defense for operation and maintenance or for 
        military construction may be used for the acquisition of land 
        or interests in land under this subsection.
    ``(c) Interests in Land When Need is Urgent.--(1) The Secretary of 
a military department may acquire any interest in land that--
            ``(A) the Secretary determines is needed in the interest of 
        national defense;
            ``(B) is required to maintain the operational integrity of 
        a military installation; and
            ``(C) considerations of urgency do not permit the delay 
        necessary to include the required acquisition in an annual 
        Military Construction Authorization Act.
    ``(2) Not later than 10 days after the date on which the Secretary 
of a military department determines to acquire an interest in land 
under the authority of this subsection, the Secretary shall submit to 
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives written notice 
containing a description of the property and interest to be acquired 
and the reasons for the acquisition.
    ``(3) Appropriations available for military construction may be 
used for the purposes of this subsection.
    ``(d) Extent of Authority.--The authority to acquire interests in 
real property (including a temporary interest) under this section 
includes authority to--
            ``(1) make surveys; and
            ``(2) acquire interests in real property by gift, purchase, 
        exchange of real property owned by the United States, or 
        otherwise.''.
    (b) Acquisition Limitations.--Chapter 159 of such title is amended 
by inserting after section 2663 the following new section:
``Sec. 2664. Acquisition: limitations
    ``(a) Authorization Required.--No military department may acquire 
real property not owned by the United States unless the acquisition is 
expressly authorized by law. The foregoing limitation shall not apply 
to the acceptance by a military department of real property acquired 
under the authority of the Administrator of General Services to acquire 
property by the exchange of Government property pursuant to subtitle I 
of title 40 (40 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) and title III of the Federal 
Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended (41 U.S.C. 
251 et seq.)
    ``(b) Cost Limitations.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
the cost authorized for a land acquisition project may be increased by 
not more than 25 percent of the amount appropriated for the project by 
Congress or 200 percent of the amount specified by law as the maximum 
amount for a minor military construction project, whichever is lesser, 
if the Secretary concerned determines (i) that such an increase is 
required for the sole purpose of meeting unusual variations in cost, 
and (ii) that such variations in cost could not have been reasonably 
anticipated at the time the project was originally approved by 
Congress.
    ``(2) A land acquisition project may not be placed under contract 
if, based upon the agreed price for the land or, in the case of land to 
be acquired by condemnation, the amount to be deposited with the court 
as just compensation for the land--
            ``(A) the scope of the acquisition, as approved by 
        Congress, is proposed to be reduced by more than 25 percent; or
            ``(B) the agreed price for the land or, in the case of land 
        to be acquired by condemnation, the amount to be deposited with 
        the court as just compensation for the land, exceeds the amount 
        appropriated for the project by more than (i) 25 percent, or 
        (ii) 200 percent of the amount specified by law as the maximum 
        amount for a minor military construction project, whichever is 
        lesser, until paragraph (3) is complied with.
    ``(3) The limitations on reduction in scope or increase in cost of 
a land acquisition in paragraph (2) do not apply if the reduction in 
scope or the increase in cost, as the case may be, is approved by the 
Secretary concerned and a written notification of the facts relating to 
the proposed reduced scope or increased cost (including a statement of 
the reasons therefor) is submitted by the Secretary concerned to the 
Congressional defense committees. A contract for the acquisition may 
then be awarded only after a period of 21 days elapses from the date 
the notification is received by the committees or, if over sooner, a 
period of 14 days elapses from the date on which a copy of that 
notification is provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 
480 of this title.
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned shall promptly pay any deficiency 
judgment against the United States awarded by a court in an action for 
condemnation of any interest in land or resulting from a final 
settlement of an action for condemnation of any interest in land. 
Payments under this paragraph may be made from funds available to the 
Secretary concerned for military construction projects and without 
regard to the limitations of paragraphs (2) and (3).
    ``(c) Commissions on Land Purchase Contracts.--The maximum amount 
payable as a commission on a contract for the purchase of land from 
funds appropriated for the Department of Defense is two percent of the 
purchase price.''.
    (c) Repeal of Relocated Sections.--Subsection (c) of section 2661 
and sections 2672, 2672a, and 2676 of such title are repealed.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 159 of such title is amended--
            (1) by amending the item relating to section 2663 to read 
        as follows:

``2663. Acquisition: authority.'';
            (2) by inserting after the item relating to section 2663 
        the following new item:

``2664. Acquisition: limitations.'';--
        and
            (3) by striking the items relating to sections 2672, 2672a, 
        and 2676.
    (e) Transfer of Ford Island Provision in Title 10.--(1) Section 
2814 of such title is transferred to chapter 645 of subtitle C of such 
title, and is redesignated as section 7525.
    (2) Technical Amendments.--Section 7525(I), as transferred and 
redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended in paragraphs (2) and (3)(B) 
by striking ``this chapter'' and inserting ``chapter 169 of this 
title''. -
    (3) Clerical Amendments.--(A) The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 169 of such title is amended by striking the item 
relating to section 2814. -
    (B) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 645 of such 
title is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``7525. Special authority for development of Ford Island, Hawaii.''.
    (f) Technical Correction.--Section 2665 of such title is amended-- 
--
            (1) by striking subsection (a); -
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``subsection (a) or 
        (b)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and -
            (3) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``subsections (a) and 
        (b)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)''. -
    (g) Application of Chapter 159 Authorities to Pentagon 
Reservation.--Section 2661 of such title, as amended by subsection (c) 
of this section, is further amended by adding at the end the following 
new subsection:
    ``(c) Application of Chapter to Pentagon Reservation.--In this 
chapter, the terms `Secretary concerned' and `Secretary of a Military 
Department' include the Secretary of Defense with respect to the 
Pentagon Reservation.''.

SEC. 1064. TECHNICAL, CLERICAL, AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Conforming Amendments to Definition of ``Congressional Defense 
Committees''.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Sections 2694a(e), 2803(b), 2804(b), 2805(b)(2), 
        2806(c)(2), 2807(b), 2807(c), 2808(b), 2809(f)(1), 2811(d), 
        2812(c)(1)(A), 2813(c), 2814(a)(2)(A), 2814(g)(1), 2825(b)(1), 
        2827(b), 2828(f), 2835(g), 2836(f), 2837(c)(2), 2853(c)(2), 
        2854(b), 2854a(c)(1), 2865(e)(2), 2866(c)(2), 2875(e), 
        2881a(d)(2), 2881a(e), 2883(f), and 2884(a), are amended by 
        striking ``appropriate committees of Congress'' in each place 
        it appears and inserting ``congressional defense committees''.
            (2)(A) Subsection (c) of section 2801 is amended by 
        striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following new 
        paragraph (4): --
            ``(4) The term `congressional defense committees' includes, 
        with respect to any project to be carried out by, or for the 
        use of, an intelligence component of the Department of Defense, 
        the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate.''.
            (B) Section 2694a is amended by striking subsection (i) and 
        inserting the following new subsection (i):
    ``(i)(1) Definition of Secretary Concerned.--The term `Secretary 
concerned' means the Secretary of a military department.
    ``(2) Definition of State.--The term `State' includes the District 
of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, 
American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
Islands.''. -
    (b) Clerical and Conforming Amendments for the Definition of ``Base 
Closure Laws''.--(1) Section 2871 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as paragraphs (2) 
through (7), respectively.
    (2) Title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking paragraph 
(1) of section 3341(c) and inserting the following new paragraph (1):
    ``(1) the term `base closure law' has the meaning given such term 
in section 101(a)(17) of title 10.''.
    (3) Title 40, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking paragraph (1) of section 554(a) and 
        inserting the following new paragraph (1):
            ``(1) Base closure law.--The term `base closure law' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(17) of title 
        10.''; and
            (B) by striking subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of 
        section 572(b) and inserting the following new subparagraph 
        (B):
            ``(B) Base closure law.--The term `base closure law' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(17) of title 
        10.''.
    (4) Section 120(h) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (Public Law 96-510, 42 U.S.C. 
9620(h)) is amended by striking clause (ii) of subparagraph (E) of 
paragraph (4) and inserting the following new clause (ii): -
    ``(ii) For purposes of this paragraph, the term `base closure law' 
has the meaning given such term in 10 U.S.C. 101(a)(17).''.
    (5) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 
(Public Law 103-160; 107 Stat. 1800) is amended by striking paragraph 
(1) of section 1333(i) and inserting the following new paragraph (1): -
    ``(1) The term `base closure law' has the meaning given such term 
in 10 U.S.C. 101(a)(17).''.
    (6) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 
(Public Law 103-337, 108 Stat. 3056) is amended by striking section 
2814(b) and inserting the following new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Base Closure Law Defined.--The term `base closure law' has 
the meaning given such term in 10 U.S.C. 101(a)(17).''.
    (7) The Act of November 13, 2000, entitled ``An Act to Amend the 
Organic Act of Guam, and for other purposes'' (Public Law 106-504; 114 
Stat. 2309), is amended by striking paragraph (2) of section 1(c) and 
inserting the following new paragraph (2): -
            ``(2) The term `base closure law' has the meaning given 
        such term in 10 U.S.C. 101(a)(17).''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment to Defense Environmental Restoration 
Program.--Section 2703(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``The terms `unexploded ordnance', `discarded military 
munitions', and'' and inserting ``The terms `discarded military 
munitions' and''. -
    (d) Technical Correction to Definition of ``Military Munitions''.--
Section 101(e)(4)(B)(ii) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``explosives, and'' and inserting ``explosives and''.

SEC. 1065. PROHIBIT UNAUTHORIZED WEARING, MANUFACTURE, OR SALE OF --
              CIVILIAN MEDALS OR DECORATIONS.

    Chapter 57 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1135. Civilian medals or decorations of the Department of 
              Defense
    ``(a) Prohibition.--Except with the written permission of the 
Secretary of Defense, no person may knowingly use, in connection with 
any merchandise, retail product, impersonation, solicitation, or 
commercial activity in a manner reasonably calculated to convey the 
impression that such use is approved, endorsed, or authorized by the 
Secretary, medals, decorations, or other insignia intended for 
recognition of Department of Defense civilian employees and other 
civilian individuals who render service to the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Authority to Enjoin Violations.--Whenever it appears to the 
Attorney General that any person is engaged or is about to engage in an 
act or practice which constitutes or will constitute conduct prohibited 
by subsection (a), the Attorney General may initiate a civil proceeding 
in a district court of the United States to enjoin such act or 
practice. Such court shall proceed as soon as practicable to the 
hearing and determination of such action and may, at any time before 
final determination, enter such restraining orders or prohibitions, or 
take such other actions as is warranted, including imposing a civil 
penalty not to exceed $25,000 for each violation, to prevent injury to 
the United States or to any person or class of persons for whose 
protection the action is brought.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1135. Civilian medals or decorations of the Department of Defense.''.

           TITLE XI--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL

SEC. 1101. SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, AND RESEARCH FOR TRANSFORMATION 
              (SMART) DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    Section 1105 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 1811), is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 1105. Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation 
              (SMART) Defense Education Program--National Defense 
              Education Act (NDEA), Phase I -
    ``(a) Requirement for Program.--(1) Notwithstanding the provisions 
of Chapter 41 of title 5 United States Code, the Secretary of Defense 
may carry out a program to provide financial assistance for education 
in science, mathematics, engineering, technology, and foreign languages 
critical to the national security functions of the Department of 
Defense and needed in the Department of Defense workforce.
    ``(2) The goal of this program is to increase the development, 
recruitment, and retention of individuals with knowledge, skills and 
abilities in science, mathematics, engineering, and foreign languages 
critical to the mission of the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Scholarships and Fellowships.--(1) The Secretary of Defense 
may award a scholarship or fellowship in accordance with this section 
to a person who-- --
            ``(A) is a citizen of the United States; -
            ``(B) is pursuing an associates, undergraduate, or advanced 
        degree in a critical skill or discipline described in 
        subsection (a) at an accredited institution of higher 
        education; and -
            ``(C) enters into a service agreement with the Secretary of 
        Defense as described in subsection (e). -
    ``(2) The amount of the financial assistance provided under a 
scholarship or fellowship awarded under this section: -
            ``(A) may be paid directly to the recipient of such 
        scholarship or fellowship or to an administering entity that 
        shall disburse such funds; -
            ``(B) shall be the amount necessary, as determined by the 
        Secretary of Defense, to pay all or part of the expenses 
        associated with education and program participation including, 
        but not limited to, tuition, fees, cost of books, laboratory 
        expenses, equipment, research support, tutors, travel, 
        stipends, room and board, educational enhancement activities 
        such as internships, conferences, meetings, training, and other 
        activities and endeavors that reinforce the education of the 
        participant and prepare him or her to excel when they begin 
        fulfilling the service agreement under section (e). -
    ``(c) Relationship to Other Law.--The Secretary of Defense may use 
the authorities set forth in section 2192 of title 10, United States 
Code, in furtherance of the program described in subsection (a) of this 
section.
    ``(d) Employment Option.--The Secretary of Defense may--
            ``(1) retain an employee, in an over-strength position--
                    ``(A) during pursuit of his or her degree, and
                    ``(B) for a period not to exceed two years after 
                completion of the degree, provided-- -
                            ``(i) there is no readily available 
                        appropriate position for the employee and -
                            ``(ii) there is an active and ongoing 
                        effort to identify and assign the employee to 
                        an appropriate position as soon as practicable. 
                        -
            ``(2) if there is no appropriate position available after 
        two years, separate an employee described under this subsection 
        without regard to any other provisions of law.
            ``(3) require an employee appointed under this subsection 
        to complete any remaining period of obligated service under 
        subsection (d) upon assignment to an available appropriate 
        position. -
            ``(4) apply subsections (1) through (3) of this section to 
        the initial appointment to an appropriate position of any 
        person who has-- ---
                    ``(A) received financial assistance under this 
                program, or
                    ``(B) completed his or her degree. -
    ``(e) Service Agreement for Recipients of Assistance.--(1) To 
receive financial assistance under this section-- --
            ``(A) in the case of an employee of the Department of 
        Defense, the employee shall be required to enter into a written 
        agreement to continue in the employment of the department for 
        the period of obligated service determined under paragraph (2) 
        of this subsection; and --
            ``(B) in the case of a person not an employee of the 
        Department of Defense, the person shall be required to enter 
        into a written agreement to accept employment in the Department 
        of Defense for the period of obligated service determined under 
        paragraph (2) of this subsection. -
    ``(2) For the purposes of this section, the period of obligated 
service for a recipient of a scholarship or fellowship shall be 
determined by the Secretary of Defense. Generally, the period of 
obligated service may not be less than the total period for which the 
recipient was provided financial assistance. The period of obligated 
service is in addition to any other period for which the recipient is 
obligated to serve in the civil service of the United States. -
    ``(3) An agreement entered into under this subsection shall include 
any terms and conditions that the Secretary of Defense determines 
necessary to protect the interests of the United States or otherwise 
appropriate for carrying out this section.
    ``(f) Refund for Period of Unserved Obligated Service.--(1) A 
person who is not an employee under this program, but who receives 
financial assistance under this section and who voluntarily fails to 
complete the educational program for which financial assistance has 
been provided, or fails to maintain satisfactory academic progress as 
determined in accordance with regulations issued by the Secretary, 
shall refund to the United States an appropriate amount, as determined 
by the Secretary;
    ``(2) A person who is an employee under this program who--
            ``(A) voluntarily fails to complete the educational program 
        for which financial assistance has been provided, or fails to 
        maintain satisfactory academic progress as determined in 
        accordance with regulations issued by the Secretary; or ---
            ``(B) before completion of the period of obligated service 
        required-- ----
                    ``(i) voluntarily terminates his or her employment, 
                or -
                    ``(ii) is removed from his or her employment on the 
                basis of misconduct, shall refund to the United States 
                an appropriate amount, as determined by the Secretary 
                of Defense. -
    ``(3) An obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under 
paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States. -
    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense may waive, in whole or in part, a 
refund required under paragraph (1) of this subsection if the Secretary 
determines that recovery would be against equity and good conscience or 
would be contrary to the best interests of the United States.
    ``(5) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11, United States Code, 
that is entered less than five years after the termination of an 
agreement under this section does not discharge the person signing such 
agreement from a debt arising under such agreement or under this 
subsection.
    ``(g) Critical Hiring Need.--Section 3304(a)(3) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the 
following new subparagraph:
                    ```(B)(i) the Office of Personnel Management has 
                determined that there exists a severe shortage of 
                candidates or there is a critical hiring need; or
                    ```(ii) the candidate is a participant in the 
                Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation 
                (SMART) Defense Scholarship Pilot Program under section 
                1105 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-
                375; 118 Stat. 2074); or
                    ```(iii) the candidate is a participant in the 
                Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation 
                (SMART) Defense Education Program--National Defense 
                Education Act (NDEA), Phase 1 for Fiscal Year 2006.'.
    ``(h) Relationship to Other Programs.--The program under this 
section is in addition to the authorities provided in chapter 111 of 
title 10, United States Code. The Secretary of Defense shall coordinate 
the provision of financial assistance under the authority of this 
section with the provision of financial assistance under the 
authorities provided in such chapter in order to maximize the benefits 
derived by the Department of Defense from the exercise of all such 
authorities. -
    ``(i) Authority To Provide Advance Payments--Not withstanding 
subsections (a) and (b) of section 3324 of title 31, United States 
Code, and without fiscal year limitation, the Secretary may provide 
advance payments for allowable and approved expenses incurred under 
this section.
    ``(j) Receipt or Sale of Property for Program.--In order to conduct 
the program under this section, the Secretary may--
            ``(1) receive money and other property donated, bequeathed, 
        or devised, without condition or restriction other than that it 
        be used for the purpose of conducting the program authorized 
        under this section; and
            ``(2) may use, sell, or otherwise dispose of such property 
        for that purpose.
    ``(k) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense may issue such 
regulations as may be necessary to implement this section.
    ``(l) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section:
            ``(1) The term `institution of higher education' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 101 of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001). -
            ``(2) The term `scholarship' means a financial award to a 
        student pursuing an Associates or Bachelors degree.
            ``(3) The term `fellowship' means a financial award to a 
        student pursuing a Masters or Doctoral degree. --
            ``(4) The term `appropriate position' means a position in 
        which a program participant utilizes his or her education, 
        knowledge, skills, and abilities in a discipline or disciplines 
        critical to the mission of DoD and for which the program 
        participant is receiving or has received financial 
        assistance.''.

SEC. 1102. INCREASED ENROLLMENT FOR CERTAIN DEFENSE INDUSTRY CIVILIANS 
              IN THE DEFENSE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    ``Section 7049(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            ``(1) by inserting ``and systems engineering'' after 
        ``curriculum related to defense product development''; and
            ``(2) by striking ``10'' and inserting ``25''.

SEC. 1103. PRIORITY PLACEMENT OF DISPLACED CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1599e. Defense priority placement program
    ``(a) Priority Placement.--The Secretary of Defense, at his sole 
and exclusive discretion and notwithstanding the provisions of title 5, 
may establish one or more programs to promote stability of employment 
for Department of Defense civilian employees affected by changing 
mission requirements, streamlining efforts, overseas rotations 
(including rotations undertaken pursuant to section 1586 of this 
title), preferences established by law, and other such actions as the 
Secretary shall determine, by providing such employees priority 
consideration, as defined by the Secretary, for placement in other 
positions within the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Construction.--The content of any program developed under 
subsection (a), and any personnel action undertaken pursuant to such 
program, shall not be reviewable outside the Department of Defense 
except to the extent that may be required by the United States 
Constitution.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1599e. Defense priority placement program.''.

              TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO OTHER NATIONS

  Subtitle A--Matters Related to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Global War on 
                               Terrorism

SEC. 1201. BUILDING THE PARTNERSHIP SECURITY CAPACITY OF FOREIGN 
              MILITARY AND SECURITY FORCES.

    (a) Authority.--The President may authorize building the capacity 
of partner nations' military or security forces to disrupt or destroy 
terrorist networks, close safe havens, or participate in or support 
United States, coalition, or international military or stability 
operations.
    (b) Types of Partnership Security Capacity Building.--The 
partnership security capacity building authorized under subsection (a) 
may include the provision of equipment, supplies, services, training, 
and funding. -
    (c) Limitations.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of 
the Secretary of State, may implement partnership security capacity 
building as authorized under section (a). The amount of such 
partnership security capacity building provided by the Department of 
Defense under this section may not exceed $750,000,000 in any fiscal 
year. -
    (d) Congressional Notification.--Before building partnership 
security capacity under this section, the Secretaries of State and 
Defense shall submit to their congressional oversight committees a 
notification of the nations with which partnership security capacity 
will be built under this section and the nature and amounts of security 
capacity building to occur. Any such notification shall be submitted 
not less than 7 days before the provision of such partnership security 
capacity building. -
    (e) Military and Security Forces Defined.--For purposes of this 
section, the term `military and security forces' includes armies, 
guard, border security, civil defense, infrastructure protection, and 
police forces.
    (f) Complementary Authority.--The authority to build partnership 
security capacity under this section is in addition to any other 
authority of the Department of Defense to provide assistance to a 
foreign country.

SEC. 1202. LOGISTICAL SUPPORT FOR FOREIGN MILITARY FORCES.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of 
the Secretary of State, may provide supplies, services, transportation, 
including airlift and sealift, and other logistical support on a non-
reimbursable basis to coalition or other forces participating in, or 
otherwise supporting, military and stability operations if the 
Secretary of Defense determines that the participation or support of 
such forces will eliminate the need to deploy U.S. forces, or reduce 
the number of U.S. forces deployed, in connection with such an 
operation. -
    (b) Congressional Notification.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
provide quarterly reports to the congressional defense committees 
regarding support provided under this section.

SEC. 1203. REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN COALITION COUNTRIES FOR SUPPORT 
              PROVIDED TO U.S. MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Authority.--From funds available to the Department of Defense 
for Operation and Maintenance, the Secretary of Defense may, with the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State, reimburse key cooperating 
nations for logistical and military support provided, or to be 
provided, to United States military operations in connection with 
military action in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the global war on terrorism. 
-
    (b) Determinations.--Payments authorized under subsection (a) may 
be made in such amounts as the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, may 
determine, in his discretion, based on documentation determined by the 
Secretary of Defense to adequately account for the support provided. 
Such determination by the Secretary of Defense shall be final and 
conclusive upon the accounting officers of the United States.
    (c) Limitation on Use of Authority.--(1) Payments made under the 
authority of this section may not exceed $1,500,000,000 in any fiscal 
year.
    (2) The Secretary of Defense may waive the limitation in paragraph 
(1) if the Secretary determines that the ability to make additional 
payments is vital to the national security, and notifies the 
congressional defense committees of the reasons for that determination.
    (d) Congressional Notification.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
notify the congressional defense committees not less than 15 days 
before making a payment under the authority of this section, and shall 
provide quarterly reports to such committees on the use of this 
authority.

SEC. 1204. SECURITY AND STABILIZATION ASSISTANCE.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, upon a 
request from the Secretary of State and upon a determination by the 
Secretary of Defense that an unforeseen emergency exists that requires 
immediate reconstruction, security, or stabilization assistance to a 
foreign country for the purpose of restoring or maintaining peace and 
security in that country, and that the provision of such assistance is 
in the national security interests of the United States, the Secretary 
of Defense may authorize the use or transfer of defense articles, 
services, training or other support, including support acquired by 
contract or otherwise, to provide such assistance.
    (b) Availability of Funds.--Subject to subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense may transfer funds available to the Department of 
Defense to the Department of State, or to any other federal agency, to 
carry out the purposes of this section, and funds so transferred shall 
remain available until expended.
    (c) Limitation.--The aggregate value of assistance provided or 
funds transferred under the authority of this section may not exceed 
$200,000,000.
    (d) Complementary Authority.--The authority to provide assistance 
under this section shall be in addition to any other authority to 
provide assistance to a foreign country.
    (e) Expiration.--The authority in this section shall expire on 
September 30, 2006.--

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 1211. WAR RESERVES STOCKPILE, ALLIES, KOREA: TRANSFER OF OBSOLETE 
              OR SURPLUS ITEMS AND FINAL TERMINATION OF PROGRAM.

    (a) Items in the War Reserves Stockpile, Allies, Korea.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321h), the President is 
        authorized to transfer to the Republic of Korea, on such 
        conditions as the President may determine, any or all of the 
        items described in paragraph (2).-
            (2) Covered items.--The items referred to in paragraph (1) 
        are munitions, equipment, and materiel such as tanks, trucks, 
        artillery, mortars, general purpose bombs, repair parts, 
        barrier material, and ancillary equipment, if such items are:
                    (A) obsolete or surplus items;
                    (B) in the inventory of the Department of Defense;
                    (C) intended for use as reserve stocks for the 
                Republic of Korea; and
                    (D) as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                located in a stockpile in the Republic of Korea or 
                Japan.
            (3) Disposal of remaining items.--At the conclusion of 
        negotiations to transfer War Reserves Stockpile, Allies, Korea 
        items to the Republic of Korea, the War Reserves Stockpile, 
        Allies, Korea program will be terminated. Any items that the 
        Republic of Korea does not accept for transfer will be removed 
        and/or disposed of by the Department of Defense.
    (b) Valuation of Concessions.--The value of concessions negotiated 
pursuant to subsection (a) shall be at least equal to the fair market 
value of the items transferred, less the savings to the Department of 
Defense from avoiding the cost of removal of the items from the 
Republic of Korea and/or disposal of the items. The concessions may 
include cash compensation; services; waiver of charges otherwise 
payable by the United States, such as charges for demolition of U.S.-
owned or U.S.-intended munitions; and other items of value.
    (c) Termination of Authority.--No transfer may be made under the 
authority of this section more than 3 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1212. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REGIONAL CENTERS FOR SECURITY STUDIES; 
              ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS AND DONATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2611 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2611. Regional Centers for Security Studies: acceptance of gifts 
              and donations
    ``(a) Acceptance of Gifts and Donations.--Subject to paragraph (1) 
below, the Secretary of Defense may accept, on behalf of one or more 
Regional Centers, from any source, and may hold, administer, and use, 
gifts or donations of money or real or personal property or services 
described in subsection (b) in order to defray the costs of, or enhance 
the operation of, the Regional Center(s).
            ``(1) Limitation.--The Secretary may not accept a gift or 
        donation under subsection (a) if the acceptance of the gift or 
        donation would compromise or appear to compromise--
                    ``(A) the ability of the Department of Defense, any 
                employee of the Department or members of the armed 
                forces to carry out the responsibility or duty of the 
                Department in a fair and objective manner; or-
                    ``(B) the integrity of any program of the 
                Department of Defense or any person involved in such a 
                program.-
            ``(2) Criteria for acceptance.--The Secretary shall 
        prescribe written guidance setting forth the criteria to be 
        used in determining whether the acceptance of a gift or 
        donation would have a result described in paragraph (1).
            ``(3) Sources of gifts and donations.--The sources from 
        which gifts and donations may be accepted under subsection 
        (a)(1) include any source as limited by (a)(1).-
            ``(4) Crediting of funds.--There is established in the 
        Treasury of the United States a special account to be known as 
        the `Regional Centers for Security Studies Account.' Gifts and 
        donations of money, and the proceeds from the sale of property, 
        received under this subsection (a) shall be credited to the 
        `Regional Centers for Security Studies Account' and shall be 
        available until expended, without further appropriation, to 
        defray the costs of, or enhance the operation of, the Regional 
        Center(s).-
    ``(b) Definition of Gifts and Donations.--In this section the term 
`gifts and donations' means gifts and donations of funds, materials 
(including research materials), property, or services (including 
lecture services and faculty services).''.-
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 1306 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 
Stat. 2892), is repealed.
    (2) Section 1065 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2653), is amended--
            (A) by striking subsections (a) and (b); and
            (B) by striking ``(c)''.
    (3) Section 1595 of title 10, United States Code, is amended---
            (A) in subsection (c), by striking paragraphs (3) and (5);-
            (B) by redesignating paragraphs (c)(4) and (c)(6) as 
        paragraphs (c)(3) and (c)(4), respectively; and
            (C) by striking subsection (e).
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 155 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by amending the 
item relating to section 2611 to read as follows:

``2611. Regional Centers for Security Studies: acceptance of gifts and 
                            donations.''.

SEC. 1213. AUTHORITY TO USE APPROPRIATED FUNDS FOR PAYMENT OF ALL COSTS 
              OF ATTENDANCE OF FOREIGN STUDENTS UNDER REGIONAL DEFENSE 
              COMBATING TERRORISM FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 2249c of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2249c. Authority to use appropriated funds for all costs of 
              attendance of foreign students under Regional Defense 
              Combating Terrorism Fellowship Program
    ``(a) Authority to Use Funds.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
Secretary of Defense, funds appropriated to the Department of Defense 
for the Combating Terrorism Fellowship Program (CTFP) may be used to 
provide training for military and civilian personnel of foreign armed 
forces, ministries of defense, or other foreign government agencies 
with anti-terrorism or counter-terrorism responsibilities to assist in 
the development of effective national and regional programs to combat 
terrorism. Education and training may be provided at military or 
civilian educational institutions, regional centers, conferences, 
seminars, or similar events. Funds made available for such purpose may 
be used to cover all costs associated with such education and training, 
including the costs of transportation, travel and subsistence costs, 
related orientation programs, and the cost of United States Government 
personnel participation when it is necessary to facilitate the 
education and training.
    ``(b) Limitation.--The total amount of funds used under the 
authority in subsection (a) in any fiscal year may not exceed 
$20,000,000.''.-
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 134 of such title is amended by amending the item relating to 
section 2249c to read as follows:

``2249c. Authority to use appropriated funds for all costs of 
                            attendance of foreign students under 
                            Regional Defense Combating Terrorism 
                            Fellowship Program.''.

SEC. 1214. HUMANITARIAN AND CIVIC ASSISTANCE WITH RESPECT TO THE 
              DETECTION AND CLEARANCE OF LANDMINES AND EXPLOSIVE 
              REMNANTS OF WAR.

    Chapter 20 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 401--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (a)(4), (c)(3), and 
                (e)(5), and subparagraph (c)(2)(B); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (c)(4) as (c)(3);
            (2) at the end of such chapter, by adding the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 406. Humanitarian assistance with respect to the detection and 
              clearance of landmines -and explosive remnants of war
    ``(a) In General.--(1) Under regulations prescribed by the 
Secretary of Defense, United States Armed Forces and Department of 
Defense civilian technicians may provide on-site education, training, 
and technical assistance in support of the physical detection, 
clearance or destruction of landmines or explosive remnants of war in a 
foreign country, if these activities will promote--
            ``(A) the security interests of both the United States and 
        the country in which the activities are to be carried out; or
            ``(B) the specific operational readiness skills of the 
        members of the armed forces who participate in the activities.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that no U.S. military 
personnel, while providing assistance under this section--
            ``(A) engages in the physical detection, clearance or 
        destruction of landmines or explosive remnants of war (unless 
        the member does so for the concurrent purpose of supporting a 
        United States military operation); or
            ``(B) provides such assistance as part of a military 
        operation that does not involve the U.S. Armed Forces.
    ``(3) Humanitarian mine action assistance may not be provided under 
this section to any foreign country unless the Secretary of State 
specifically approves the provision of such assistance.
    ``(b) Authorization and Limitations.--(1) To the extent provided in 
law, funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense 
for a fiscal year for humanitarian mine action assistance shall be used 
for the purpose of providing assistance under this section.
    ``(2) Expenses covered include the following expenses incurred:-
            ``(A) Travel, transportation, and subsistence expenses of 
        Department of Defense personnel providing such assistance.
            ``(B) The cost of any equipment, services, transportation, 
        or supplies acquired for the purpose of carrying out or 
        supporting activities under this section, including any 
        nonlethal, individual or small-team landmine or explosive 
        remnant of war clearing equipment or supplies that are to be 
        transferred or otherwise furnished to a foreign country in 
        furtherance of the provision of assistance under this section.-
        -
            ``(C) The cost of equipment, services, transportation, and 
        supplies provided in any fiscal year under paragraph (2)(B) may 
        not exceed amounts appropriated for this purpose in any fiscal 
        year.-
    ``(3) Assistance may not be provided to any foreign country under 
this section unless the Secretary of State specifically approves the 
provision of such assistance.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end of the table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter the following new item:

``406. Humanitarian assistance with respect to the detection and 
                            clearance of landmines and explosive 
                            remnants of war.''.

SEC. 1215. MODIFICATION OF THE GEOGRAPHIC RESTRICTION OF BILATERAL OR 
              REGIONAL COOPERATION PROGRAMS: PAYMENT OF PERSONNEL 
              EXPENSES.

    Paragraph 1051(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), expenses 
authorized to be paid under subsection (a) may be paid on behalf of 
personnel from a developing country only in connection with travel to 
and within the area of responsibility of the unified combatant command 
(as such term is defined in section 161(c) of this title) or in 
connection with travel to Canada or Mexico.''.

SEC. 1216. TRAVEL EXPENSES SUPPORT OF COALITION LIAISON OFFICERS.

    Section 1051a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) The Secretary may pay the mission-related travel 
        expenses of any foreign military officer involved in coalition 
        operations while temporarily assigned to the headquarters of a 
        combatant command, component command, or subordinate 
        operational command, when the commander directs round-trip 
        travel from the assigned headquarters to various locations and 
        such travel is determined to be in support of United States 
        national interests.''; and
            -(2) in subsection (e), by striking ``2005'' and inserting 
        ``2009''.

SEC. 1217. HUMANITARIAN AND CIVIC ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO HOST NATIONS 
              IN CONJUNCTION WITH MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    Section 401 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(1), by inserting ``, including 
        education, training, and technical assistance related to the 
        care provided'' before the period at the end.

SEC. 1218. EXPANSION OF HUMANITARIAN AND CIVIC ASSISTANCE TO INCLUDE 
              DEVELOPING COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION CAPACITY.

    Section 401 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(5) Expenses covered by paragraph (1) include 
        communications or information systems equipment or supplies 
        that are to be transferred or otherwise furnished to a foreign 
        country in furtherance of the provision of assistance under 
        this section.''; and
            (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(6) Restoring or developing the capacity of the host 
        nation's information and communications technology, including 
        activities relating to the furnishing of education, training, 
        and technical assistance with respect to information and 
        communications technology.''.

  TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER 
                              SOVIET UNION

SEC. 1301. PERMANENT WAIVER OF RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS FOR THREAT 
              REDUCTION IN STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION AND 
              ELSEWHERE.

    Section 1306 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2003 (Public Law 106-136; 116 Stat. 2673) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (c) and (d); and
            (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (c).

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006''.

                            TITLE XXI--ARMY

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(1), the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:


                     Army: Inside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Installation or
            State-                     location-             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska-.......................  Fort Wainwright-......       $33,560,000
California....................  Fort Irwin-...........       $17,000,000
                                Concord...............       $11,850,000
Colorado-.....................  Fort Carson-..........       $70,622,000
Georgia-......................  Fort Benning-.........       $28,211,000
  --                            Fort Gillem-..........        $3,900,000
                                Fort Stewart/Hunter          $57,980,000
                                 Army Air Field.
Hawaii-.......................  Pohakuloa Training           $43,300,000
                                 Area-.
                                Schofield Barracks-...      $53,900,000-
Kansas-.......................  Fort Riley--..........       $23,000,000
Kentucky......................  Fort Campbell-........      $104,575,000
Louisiana-....................  Fort Polk-............       $28,887,000
Missouri......................  Fort Leonard Wood.....        $8,100,000
New York......................  Fort Drum-............       $63,650,000
  -                             United States Military        $4,000,000
                                 Academy, West Point-.
North Carolina................  Fort Bragg -..........  $289,850,000----
                                                                       -
Oklahoma-.....................  McAlester-............        $5,400,000
                                Fort Sill.............  $2,700,000------
Texas.........................  Fort Hood.............       $46,438,000
Utah..........................  Dugway Proving Ground.       $25,000,000
Virginia......................  Fort A.P. Hill-.......        $2,700,000
                                Fort Belvoir--........       $18,000,000
                                Fort Myer--...........       $15,200,000
Washington....................  Fort Lewis............       $99,949,000
                                                       -----------------
                                    Total.............    $1,057,772,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(2), the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:


                    Army: Outside the United States-
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
            Country-                    location-             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany-.......................  Grafenwoehr-...........     $84,081,000
Italy--........................  Pisa--.................      $5,254,000
Korea-.........................  Camp Humphreys.........    $114,162,000
                                 Yongpyong..............      $1,450,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............    $204,947,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(5)(A), 
the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire family housing units 
(including land acquisition and supporting facilities) at the 
installations or locations, for the purposes, and in the amounts set 
forth in the following table:


                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                State-                     Installation or location              Purpose              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska-...............................  Fort Richardson...............  117 Units...............     $49,000,000
                                        Fort Wainwright...............  180 Units...............     $91,000,000
Arizona-..............................  Fort Huachuca.................  131 Units...............     $31,000,000
                                        Yuma Proving Ground...........  35 Units................     $11,200,000
Oklahoma..............................  Fort Sill.....................  129 Units...............     $24,000,000
Virginia..............................  Fort Lee......................  96 Units................     $19,500,000
                                        Fort Monroe...................  21 Units-...............      $6,000,000
                                                                                                 ---------------
-                                                                           Total...............    $231,700,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(5)(A), the 
Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $17,536,000.

SEC. 2103. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2104(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $300,400,000.

SEC. 2104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of 
the Army in the total amount of $2,842,470,000 as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2101(a), $1,079,901,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2101(b), $218,547,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $20,000,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $161,393,000.
            (5) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $549,636,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including the functions described in section 2833 of 
                title 10, United States Code), $812,993,000.
            (6) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex 
        at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, authorized by section 2101(a) of 
        the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2100), 
        $24,650,000.-
            (7) For the construction of phase 3 of the Lewis & Clark 
        instructional facility at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, authorized 
        by section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 
        Stat. 1697), $42,642,000.-
            (8) For the construction of phase 2 of trainee barracks 
        basic training complex 1 at Fort Knox, Kentucky, authorized by 
        section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2100), $21,000,000.-
            (9) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex 
        renewal at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, authorized by section 
        2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
        2100), $30,611,000.-
            (10) For the construction of phase 2 of a library and 
        learning center at the United States Military Academy, West 
        Point, New York, authorized by section 2101(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B 
        of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2100), $25,470,000.--
            (11) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex 
        at Vilseck, Germany, authorized by section 2101(a) of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 
        (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1697), 
        $13,600,000.
            (12) For the construction of phase 2 of a vehicle 
        maintenance facility at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, authorized 
        by section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2100), $24,656,000.
            (13) For the construction of phase 2 of the Drum Road 
        upgrade at Helemano Military Reservation, Hawaii, authorized by 
        section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2100), $41,000,000.

                            TITLE XXII--NAVY

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(1), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:


                     Navy: Inside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
             State-                     location-             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona-.......................  Marine Corps Air             $3,637,000
                                  Station, Yuma-.
California-....................  Marine Corps Air             $1,400,000
                                  Station, Camp
                                  Pendleton.
                                 Marine Corps Base, Camp     $90,437,000
                                  Pendleton-.
                                 Naval Air Station,           $8,480,000
                                  Lemoore-.
                                 Naval Air Station,          $13,700,000
                                  North Island-.
                                 Naval Air Warfare           $19,158,000
                                  Center, China Lake.
Florida........................  Naval Air Station,          $88,603,000
                                  Jacksonville.
                                 Naval Air Station,           $8,710,000
                                  Pensacola-.
                                 Naval Station, Mayport.     $10,750,000
                                 Navy Diving and Salvage      $9,678,000
                                  Training Center,
                                  Panama City.
Georgia........................  Navy Submarine Base,         $3,000,000
                                  Kings Bay.
Hawaii.........................  Marine Corps Air             $5,700,000
                                  Station, Kaneohe Bay.
                                 Naval Base, Pearl           $29,700,000
                                  Harbor.
Illinois.......................  Recruit Training           $167,750,000
                                  Command, Great Lakes.
Maryland.......................  Naval Air Warfare            $5,800,000
                                  Center, Patuxent River.
                                 United States Naval         $51,720,000
                                  Academy, Annapolis.
New Jersey.....................  Naval Weapons Station,      $16,652,000
                                  Earle.
North Carolina.................  Marine Corps Air            $27,147,000
                                  Station, Cherry Point.
                                 Marine Corps Base, Camp     $44,590,000
                                  Lejeune.
                                 Marine Corps Air             $2,530,000
                                  Station, New River.
Texas..........................  Naval Air Station,           $6,010,000
                                  Kingsville.
Virginia.......................  Marine Corps Air Field,     $19,698,000
                                  Quantico.
                                 Marine Corps Base,          $14,791,000
                                  Quantico.
                                 Naval Air Station,          $11,680,000
                                  Oceana.
                                 Naval Amphibious Base,      $36,034,000
                                  Little Creek.
                                 Naval Station, Norfolk.    $111,033,000
Washington-....................  Naval Station, Everett.     $70,950,000
                                 Naval Submarine Base,       $60,160,000
                                  Bangor.
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total-.............    $939,498,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(2), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installation or location outside the 
United States, and in the amount set forth in the following table:


                     Navy: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
            Country-                     location             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam...........................  Naval Station, Guam....     $55,473,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............     $55,473,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Unspecified Worldwide.--Using the amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(3), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for unspecified installations or locations in the 
amount set forth in the following table:


                       Navy: Unspecified Worldwide
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
           Location-                     location             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Unspecified Worldwide..     $83,010,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............     $83,010,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2204(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may 
construct or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition 
and supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, for the 
purposes and in the amount set forth in the following table:


                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                     Installation or location             Purpose-              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------Guam-.......................  Naval Station, Guam...........  126 Units...............     $43,495,000
                                                                                                 ---------------
                                                                            Total...............     $43,495,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2204(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $178,644,000.

SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of 
the Navy in the total amount of $1,841,851,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2201(a), $935,134,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2201(b), $25,584,000.
            (3) For the military construction projects at unspecified 
        worldwide locations authorized by section 2201(c), 
        $39,019,000.-
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $29,512,000.
            (5) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $218,942,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including functions described in section 2833 of title 
                10, United States Code), $593,660,000.
            (6) For the construction of increment 2 of the Presidential 
        Helicopter program support facility at Naval Air Station, 
        Patuxent River, Maryland, authorized by section 2201(c) of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 
        (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2100), 
        $40,700,000.-
            (7) For the construction of increment 2 of the hangar 
        recapitalization and west apron at Naval Air Field, El Centro, 
        California, authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B 
        of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2100), $18,666,000.
            (8) For the construction of increment 3 of pier 11 
        replacement at Naval Station, Norfolk, Virginia, authorized by 
        section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 
        Stat. 1704), $40,200,000.
            (9) For the construction of increment 2 of the limited area 
        production and storage complex at Naval Submarine Base, Bangor, 
        Washington, authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 2005 (division B 
        of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2100), $47,095,000.

                         TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(1), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations or locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts set forth in the following 
table:

                   Air Force: Inside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
             State                       location             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama........................  Maxwell Air Force Base.     $14,900,000
Alaska.........................  Clear Air Station......     $20,000,000
                                 Elmendorf Air Force         $84,820,000
                                  Base.
Arizona........................  Davis-Monthan Air Force      $8,600,000
                                  Base.
                                 Luke Air Force Base....     $13,000,000
Arkansas.......................  Little Rock Air Force        $2,500,000
                                  Base.
California.....................  Beale Air Force Base...     $14,200,000
                                 Edwards Air Force Base.    $103,000,000
                                 Travis Air Force Base..     $31,600,000
                                 Vandenberg Air Force        $16,845,000
                                  Base.
Colorado.......................  Buckley Air Force Base.     $20,100,000
                                 Peterson Air Force Base     $12,800,000
                                 United States Air Force     $13,000,000
                                  Academy.
Delaware.......................  Dover Air Force Base...     $19,000,000
District of Columbia...........  Bolling Air Force Base.     $14,900,000
Florida........................  Hurlburt Field.........      $2,540,000
                                 MacDill Air Force Base.    $107,200,000
                                 Tyndall Air Force Base.     $11,500,000
Georgia........................  Robins Air Force Base..      $2,000,000
Hawaii.........................  Hickam Air Force Base..      $5,678,000
Idaho..........................  Mountain Home Air Force      $9,835,000
                                  Base.
Massachusetts..................  Hanscom Air Force Base.     $10,000,000
Mississippi....................  Keesler Air Force Base.     $47,500,000
Nebraska.......................  Offutt Air Force Base..     $50,280,000
Nevada.........................  Indian Springs Air          $60,724,000
                                  Force Auxiliary Field.
                                 Nellis Air Force Base..     $19,570,000
New Jersey.....................  McGuire Air Force Base.     $13,185,000
New Mexico.....................  Kirtland Air Force Base      $6,600,000
North Dakota...................  Minot Air Force Base...      $8,700,000
Ohio...........................  Wright-Patterson Air        $19,670,000
                                  Force Base.
Oklahoma.......................  Tinker Air Force Base..     $31,960,000
South Carolina.................  Charleston Air Force         $2,583,000
                                  Base.
                                 Shaw Air Force Base....      $9,730,000
Texas..........................  Sheppard Air Force Base     $36,000,000
Utah...........................  Hill Air Force Base....     $24,100,000
Virginia.......................  Langley Air Force Base.     $38,665,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............    $907,285,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(2), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations or locations 
outside the United States, and in the amounts set forth in the 
following table:

                  Air Force: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
            Country                      location             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany........................  Ramstein Air Base......     $11,650,000
                                 Spangdahlem Air Base...     $12,474,000
Guam...........................  Andersen Air Force Base     $18,500,000
Italy..........................  Aviano Air Base........     $22,660,000
Korea..........................  Kunsan Air Base........     $50,900,000
                                 Osan Air Base..........     $40,719,000
Portugal.......................  Lajes Field, Azores....     $12,000,000
Turkey.........................  Incirlik Air Base......      $5,780,000
United Kingdom.................  Royal Air Force              $5,125,000
                                  Lakenheath.
                                 Royal Air Force             $13,500,000
                                  Mildenhall.
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............    $193,308,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(5)(A), 
the Secretary of the Air Force may construct or acquire family housing 
units (including land acquisition and supporting facilities) at the 
installations or locations, for the purposes, and in the amounts set 
forth in the following table:

                                            Air Force: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                     Installation or location              Purpose              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska................................  Eielson Air Force Base........  392 Units...............     $55,794,000
California............................  Edwards Air Force Base........  226 Units...............     $59,699,000
District of Columbia..................  Bolling Air Force Base........  159 Units...............     $48,711,000
Florida...............................  MacDill Air Force Base........  109 Units...............     $40,982,000
Idaho.................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base..  194 Units...............     $56,467,000
Missouri..............................  Whiteman Air Force Base.......  111 Units...............     $26,917,000
Montana...............................  Malmstrom Air Force Base......  296 Units...............     $68,971,000
North Carolina........................  Seymour Johnson Air Force Base  255 Units...............     $48,868,000
North Dakota..........................  Grand Forks Air Force Base....  300 Units...............     $86,706,000
                                        Minot Air Force Base..........  223 Units...............     $44,548,000
South Carolina........................  Charleston Air Force Base.....  10 Units................     $15,935,000
South Dakota..........................  Ellsworth Air Force Base......  60 Units................     $14,383,000
Texas.................................  Dyess Air Force Base..........  190 Units...............     $43,016,000
Germany...............................  Ramstein Air Force Base.......  101 Units...............     $62,952,000
                                        Spangdahlem Air Force Base....  79 Units................     $45,385,000
Turkey................................  Incirlik Air Force Base.......  100 Units...............     $22,730,000
 United Kingdom.......................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath....  107 Units...............     $48,437,000
                                                                                                 ---------------
                                                                            Total...............    $790,501,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(5)(A), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $40,404,000.

SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2304(5)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $420,203,000.

SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of 
the Air Force in the total amount of $3,087,687,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2301(a), $782,285,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2301(b), $193,308,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $15,000,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $79,047,000.
            (5) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $1,251,108,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including functions described in section 2833 of title 
                10, United States Code), $766,939,000.

                      TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(1), the 
Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

               Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
             Agency                      location             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Defense Intelligence Agency....  Bolling Air Force Base,      $7,900,000
                                  District of Columbia.
Defense Logistics Agency.......  Cannon Air Force Base,      $13,200,000
                                  New Mexico.
                                 Defense Distribution         $6,500,000
                                  Depot, New Cumberland,
                                  Pennsylvania.
                                 Defense Distribution        $33,635,000
                                  Depot, Tracy,
                                  California.
                                 Fort Belvoir, Virginia.      $4,500,000
                                 McConnell Air Force         $15,800,000
                                  Base, Kansas.
                                 Miramar, California....     $23,000,000
                                 Naval Station, Norfolk,      $6,700,000
                                  Virginia.
                                 Seymour Johnson Air         $18,500,000
                                  Force Base, North
                                  Carolina.
                                 Yuma Proving Ground,         $7,300,000
                                  Arizona.
                                 Fort Bragg, North           $18,075,000
                                  Carolina.
Defense Education Agency.......  Fort Stewart/Hunter         $16,629,000
                                  Army Air Field,
                                  Georgia.
                                 Augusta, Georgia.......     $61,466,000
National Security Agency.......  Fort Meade, Maryland...     $28,049,000
                                 Kunia, Hawaii..........     $61,466,000
                                 Eglin Air Force Base,       $12,800,000
                                  Florida.
Special Operations.............  Fort Bragg, North           $14,769,000
                                  Carolina.
Command........................  Fort Campbell, Kentucky     $37,800,000
                                 Fort Lewis, Washington.     $53,300,000
                                 Fort Stewart/Hunter         $10,000,000
                                  Army Air Field,
                                  Georgia.
                                 Naval Surface Warfare       $28,350,000
                                  Center, Corona,
                                  California.
                                 Beale Air Force Base,       $18,000,000
                                  California.
Tri-Care Management Activity...  Charleston, South           $35,000,000
                                  Carolina.
                                 Fort Detrick, Maryland.     $55,200,000
                                 Keesler Air Force Base,     $14,000,000
                                  Mississippi.
                                 Lackland Air Force          $11,000,000
                                  Base, Texas.
                                 Naval Hospital, San         $15,000,000
                                  Diego, California.
                                 Nellis Air Force Base,       $1,700,000
                                  Nevada.
                                 Uniformed Services          $10,350,000
                                  University of the
                                  Health Sciences,
                                  Bethesda, Maryland.
                                 Peterson Air Force           $1,820,000
                                  Base, Colorado.
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............    $641,809,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(2), the 
Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:


               Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or
             Agency                      location             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Defense Education Activity.....  Landstuhl, Germany.....      $6,543,000
                                 Vilseck, Germany.......      $2,323,000
                                 Agana, Guam............     $40,578,000
                                 Taegu, Korea...........      $8,231,000
                                 Naval Station, Rota,         $7,963,000
                                  Spain.
Defense Logistics Agency.......  Souda Bay, Greece......      $7,089,000
Missile Defense Agency.........  Kwajalien Atoll,             $4,901,000
                                  Kwajalien.
National Security Agency.......  Menwith Hall, United        $41,697,000
                                  Kingdom.
Tri-Care Management Activity...  Bahrain, SWA...........      $4,750,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total..............    $124,075,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2403(6), the Secretary of Defense may carry 
out energy conservation projects under section 2865 of title 10, United 
States Code, in the amount of $60,000,000.

SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for military construction, land 
acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of 
Defense (other than the military departments) in the total amount of 
$3,349,914,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2401(a), $698,809,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2401(b), $123,104,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        under section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $15,736,000.
            (4) For contingency construction projects of the Secretary 
        of Defense under section 2804 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $10,000,000.
            (5) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $135,081,000.
            (6) For Energy Conservation projects authorized by section 
        2402, $60,000,000.
            (7) For base closure and realignment activities funded 
        through the account created pursuant to section 2906 of, and 
        authorized by, the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 
        1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510, as amended; 
        10 U.S.C. 2687 note), $377,827,000.
            (8) For base closure and realignment activities funded 
        through the account created pursuant to section 2906A of, and 
        authorized by, the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 
        1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510, as amended; 
        10 U.S.C. 2687 note), $1,880,466,000.
            (9) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For support of military family housing 
                (including functions described in section 2833 of title 
                10, United States Code), $46,391,000.
                    (B) For credit to the Department of Defense Family 
                Housing Improvement Fund established by section 
                2883(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, $2,500,000.
            (10) For the construction of increment 2 of the hospital 
        replacement at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, authorized by section 
        2401(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act of 
        Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
        2100), $57,000,000.

   TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT 
                                PROGRAM

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program authorized by 
section 2501, in the amount of $206,858,000.

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED GUARD AND RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the reserve components, and for contributions therefore, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), the following amounts:
            (1) For the Department of the Army--
                    (A) for the Army National Guard of the United 
                States, $327,012,000; and
                    (B) for the Army Reserve, $106,077,000.
            (2) For the Department of the Navy, for the Naval and 
        Marine Corps Reserve, $45,226,000.
            (3) For the Department of the Air Force--
                    (A) for the Air National Guard of the United 
                States, $165,256,000; and
                    (B) for the Air Force Reserve, $79,260,000.

        TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2701. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations after Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVII for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefore) shall expire on the later 
of--
            (1) October 1, 2008; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2009.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefore), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of----
            (1) October 1, 2008; or-
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2009 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment program.

SEC. 2702. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2003 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of 
Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2681), authorizations set forth in the 
tables in subsection (b), as provided in sections 2301, 2302, and 2401 
of that Act, shall remain in effect until October 1, 2006, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2007, whichever is later.
    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as 
follows:


                               Air Force: Extension of 2003 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                State--                    Installation or location              Project              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florida-..............................  Eglin Air Force Base-.........  Replace Family Housing       $15,906,000
                                                                         (134 units).
Florida-..............................  Eglin Air Force Base-.........  Replace Family Housing          $597,000
                                                                         Office.
Mississippi...........................  Keesler Air Force Base........  Replace Family Housing       $16,505,000
                                                                         (117 units).
Texas.................................  Randolph Air Force Base.......  Replace Family Housing       $14,311,000
                                                                         (112 units).
Texas.................................  Randolph Air Force Base.......  Replace Housing                 $447,000
                                                                         Maintenance Facility.
Italy.................................  Aviano Air Base...............  Consolidate Area A-1 and      $5,000,000
                                                                         A-2.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                             Defense Wide: Extension of 2003 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Agency-                    Installation or location              Project              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Operations Command............  Stennis Space Center,           SOF Training Range......      $5,000,000
                                         Mississippi.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2703. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2002 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division B of 
Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1280), authorizations set forth in the 
tables in subsection (b), as provided in sections 2101 and 2302 of that 
Act, shall remain in effect until October 1, 2005, or the date of the 
enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for 
fiscal year 2006, whichever is later.
    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as 
follows:


                                  Army: Extension of 2002 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                State-                     Installation or location              Project              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hawaii-...............................  Pohakuloa Tng Area............  Land Purchase...........      $1,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                               Air Force: Extension of 2002 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                     Installation or location              Project              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Louisiana.............................  Barksdale Air Force Base......  Replace Family Housing        $7,300,000
                                                                         (56 units).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

     Subtitle A--Military Construction and Military Family Housing

SEC. 2801. STREAMLINING MILITARY CONSTRUCTION TO REDUCE FACILITY 
              ACQUISITION AND CONSTRUCTION CYCLE TIME.

    (a) Thresholds.--(1) Section 2803(c)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``$45,000,000'' and inserting 
``$60,000,000''.
    (2) Section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, is amended---
            (A) in subsection (a)(1)------
                    (i) by striking ``$1,500,000'' and inserting 
                ``$3,000,000''; and
                    (ii) by striking the last sentence;
            (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``$750,000'' and 
        inserting ``$1,500,000''; and
            (C) in subsection (c)(1), by striking everything following 
        ``more than'' through the period at the end of subparagraph (B) 
        and inserting ``$3,000,000.''.
    (b) Congressional Notification.--(1) Subsection (b) of section 2803 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the last 
sentence.
    (2) Subsection (b) of section 2804 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by striking the last sentence.
    (3) Section 2805(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by inserting at the end the following new sentence: ``This paragraph 
shall not apply to unspecified minor military construction projects 
using funds made available for operation and maintenance in accordance 
with subsection (c).''.
    (4) Section 2807 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking subsection (b);
            (B) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (b) and (c), respectively; and
            (C) in subsection (b), as redesignated--
                    (i), by striking ``(1)''; and
                    (ii) by striking ``, and (2)'' and everything that 
                follows up to the end of the sentence.
    (5) Section 2813(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking ``30-day'' and inserting ``14-day''; and
            (B) by striking ``21-day'' and inserting ``7-day''.
    (6) Subsection (b) of section 2854 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by striking the last sentence.
    (c) Cost Variations.--Section 2853(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``or 200 percent of the minor construction 
project ceiling specified in section 2805(a)(1), whichever is less,''.
    (d) Codification of Committee Language.--Subsection (e) of section 
2811 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following new sentence: ``A repair project and a military 
construction project may be combined so long as, taken together, they 
result in a complete and usable facility or a complete and usable 
improvement to an existing facility.''.

SEC. 2802. PURCHASE OF BUILD-TO-LEASE FAMILY HOUSING AT EIELSON AIR--
              FORCE BASE, ALASKA.

    (a) Authority to Purchase.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
purchase the entire interest of the developer in the military family 
housing project at Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska, described in 
subsection (b) if the Secretary determines that the purchase is in the 
best economic interests of the Air Force.
    (b) Description of Project.--The military family housing project 
referred to in this section is the 300-unit military family housing 
project at Eielson Air Force Base that was constructed by the developer 
and is leased by the Secretary under the authority of former subsection 
(g) of section 2828 of title 10, United States Code (now section 2835 
of such title), as added by section 801 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98-115; 97 Stat. 782).-
    (c) Purchase Price.--The purchase price to be paid by the Secretary 
under this section for the interest of the developer in the military 
family housing project may not exceed an amount equal to the fair 
market value of the military family housing project.
    (d) Time for Purchase.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary 
may elect to make the purchase authorized by subsection (a) at any time 
after the term of the lease for the military family housing project.-
    (2) The Secretary may not make the purchase until 30 days after the 
date on which the Secretary notifies the congressional defense 
committees of the Secretary's election to make the purchase under 
paragraph (1).

SEC. 2803. REPEAL REQUIREMENT TO DETERMINE THE AVAILABILITY OF SUITABLE 
              ALTERNATIVE HOUSING FOR ACQUISITION IN LIEU OF 
              CONSTRUCTION OF NEW FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) In General.--Section 2823 of title 10, United States Code, is 
repealed.-
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 169 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 2823.

SEC. 2804. IMPROVEMENTS AT FORT BUCHANAN FOR RESERVE COMPONENT 
              FACILITIES.

    Paragraph 1507(b)(2) of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 
1654A-355) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) The construction, conversion, rehabilitation, extension, and 
improvement of reserve component facilities and nonappropriated fund 
facilities.''.

SEC. 2805. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF HIGH-COST LEASES FOR ARMY FAMILY 
              HOUSING IN KOREA.

    Section 2828(e)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2,400'' and inserting ``2,800''.

        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2811. EXPAND AUTHORITY TO CONVEY PROPERTY AT MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS TO SUPPORT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Expansion of Authority.--Section 2869(a) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``base closure law'' and inserting 
``base closure law or otherwise determined to be surplus to the needs 
of the federal government''.-
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading for such section is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2869. Conveyance of property at military installations to 
              support military construction''.-
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 169 of such 
title is amended by striking the item relating to section 2869 and 
inserting the following new item:

``Sec. 2869. Conveyance of property at military installations to 
                            support military construction.''.---

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 2821. STREAMLINING REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS TO REDUCE CYCLE TIME.

    (a) Amendment to Section 2662.--Section 2662 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) General Notice and Wait Requirements.--The Secretary 
concerned shall provide a report of the facts concerning the proposed 
transaction to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives if the 
estimated price, annual rental, or value exceeds the unspecified minor 
military construction ceiling in section 2805(a)(1) of this title. Such 
transactions are--
            ``(1) an acquisition of fee title to any real property;
            ``(2) a lease of any real property to the United States;
            ``(3) a lease or license of real property owned by the 
        United States;
            ``(4) a transfer of real property owned by the United 
        States to another Federal agency or another military department 
        or to a State;
            ``(5) a report of excess real property owned by the United 
        States to a disposal agency; or
            ``(6) any termination or modification by either the grantor 
        or grantee of an existing license or permit to a military 
        department of real property owned by the United States, under 
        which substantial investments have been or are proposed to be 
        made in connection with the use of the property by the military 
        department.'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``$750,000'' and 
        inserting ``the unspecified minor military construction project 
        ceiling in section 2805(a)(1) of this title''; and
            (3) in subsection (e), by striking ``$750,000'' and 
        inserting ``the unspecified minor military construction project 
        ceiling in section 2805(a)(1) of this title''.
    (b) Amendment to Section 2672.--Section 2672 of such title is 
amended)--
            (1) in subparagraph (a)(1)(B), by striking ``$750,000'' and 
        inserting ``the unspecified minor military construction project 
        ceiling insection 2805(a)(1) of this title'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``(1)'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2); and
                    (C) by redesignating the remaining subparagraphs 
                (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; 
                and
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``$750,000'' and 
        everything that follows through the period at the end of the 
        sentence and inserting ``the unspecified minor military 
        construction project ceiling in section 2805(a)(1) of this 
        title.''.
                                 <all>