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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H9657D4F22F3A4051BB34BF4FF786E3E9" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>108th CONGRESS</congress>
<session>2d Session</session>
<legis-num>H. R. 5067</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20040913">September 13, 2004</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S001144">Mr. Shays</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To amend title 4 of the United States Code to prohibit the double taxation of telecommuters and others who work at home.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H2812B13AC89741B99389E08850E0772D" style="OLC"> 
<section section-type="section-one" id="HE90CB6A6BF14496ABD6F58906525D11F" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Telecommuter Tax Fairness Act of 2004</short-title></quote>.</text></section>
<section id="H0E5FE89B2342472E9CB9BBD65CA77"><enum>2.</enum><header>Prohibition on double taxation of telecommuters</header>
<subsection id="HBCE2BEE186084DC88B1592027EA361BA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/4/4">Chapter 4</external-xref> of title 4, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:</text>
<quoted-block style="USC" id="H90B0D6502E064744B6848E5523A1E263">
<section id="HDAAC182508164F8597D576722707BAC"><enum>127.</enum><header>Prohibition on double taxation of telecommuters and others who work at home</header>
<subsection id="HFD5DD14F505F4BC884C4620900B7665C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Physical presence required</header>
<paragraph id="H795D5758180D4F82A73F310098097E35"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In applying its income tax laws to the salary of a nonresident individual, a State may only deem such nonresident individual to be present in or working in such State for any period of time if such nonresident individual is physically present in such State for such period and such State may not impose nonresident income taxes on such salary with respect to any period of time when such nonresident individual is physically present in another State.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HD4485B7A13494BE7ACACC102DCB2CF6D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Determination of physical presence</header><text>For purposes of determining physical presence, no State may deem a nonresident individual to be present in or working in such State on the grounds that such nonresident individual is present at or working at home for the nonresident individual’s convenience.</text></paragraph></subsection>
<subsection id="HA28AD30BDD064B51A8F332D50000BF7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>As used in this section—</text>
<paragraph id="HD8C4FADB2F964D89A3B3ECFB75DDC47"><enum>(1)</enum><header>State</header><text>The term <term>State</term> includes any political subdivision of a State, the District of Columbia, and the possessions of the United States.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H0D6AD9A38AF6491B8E80DD3F0197CC9D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Income tax</header><text>The term <term>income tax</term> has the meaning given such term by section 110(c).</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H9D71A0DA5D4F4D8BB2E6008099646ED6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Income tax laws</header><text>The term <term>income tax laws</term> includes any statutes, regulations, administrative practices, administrative interpretations, and judicial decisions.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H10981F6A036D40A285B6F0D48FE29479"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Nonresident individual</header><text>The term <term>nonresident individual</term> means an individual who is not a resident of the State applying its income tax laws to such individual.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H60D7E90B422540A9B2F11207FB75F1A0"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Salary</header><text>The term <term>salary</term> means the compensation, wages, or other remuneration earned by an individual for personal services performed as an employee or as an independent contractor.</text></paragraph></subsection>
<subsection id="H820B80E56D5E4774B0428688A213D5B4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>No inference</header><text>Nothing in this section shall be construed as bearing on—</text>
<paragraph id="H05FF1E7B43F042CA9D48CB4DF4F1255"><enum>(1)</enum><text>any tax laws other than income tax laws,</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H0D0C3FCAFAF348008207A602C675F1CE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the taxation of corporations, partnerships, trusts, estates, limited liability companies, or other entities, organizations, or persons other than nonresident individuals in their capacities as employees or independent contractors,</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H1F58F6885B9F4CCDBC901FEF658DBFB0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the taxation of individuals in their capacities as shareholders, partners, trust and estate beneficiaries, members or managers of limited liability companies, or in any similar capacities, and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H0F0F8804751B4B62998CF11C9F1B9754"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the income taxation of dividends, interest, annuities, rents, royalties, or other forms of unearned income.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="H866381DC47844E6799C93C2D428FC76"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections of such chapter 4 is amended by adding at the end the following new item:</text>
<quoted-block style="USC" id="H70F02F7A68C04F4D8D5D1D3B26071600">
<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
<toc-entry level="section">127. Prohibition on double taxation of telecommuters and others who work at home</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="HB9A70BB833DC4FC3828E286E766C24AE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 



