[Congressional Bills 107th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 172 Introduced in House (IH)]







107th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 172

   To amend the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the egg, meat, and 
 poultry inspection laws to ensure that consumers receive notification 
  regarding food products produced from crops, livestock, or poultry 
           raised on land on which sewage sludge was applied.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 3, 2001

 Mr. Serrano introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
 Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on 
Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, 
 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the 
                jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the egg, meat, and 
 poultry inspection laws to ensure that consumers receive notification 
  regarding food products produced from crops, livestock, or poultry 
           raised on land on which sewage sludge was applied.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. NOTIFICATION TO CONSUMERS OF FOOD PRODUCTS PRODUCED ON LAND 
              ON WHICH SEWAGE SLUDGE HAS BEEN APPLIED.

    (a) Adulterated Food Under Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.--
Section 402 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 342) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(h)(1) Effective one year after the date of the enactment of this 
subsection, if it is a food (intended for human consumption and offered 
for sale) that was produced, or contains any ingredient that was 
produced, on land on which sewage sludge was applied, unless--
            ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land 
        terminated more than one year before the date on which the 
        production of the food or ingredient on the land commenced;
            ``(B) the food bears a label that clearly indicates that 
        the food, or an ingredient of the food, was produced on land on 
        which sewage sludge was applied; or
            ``(C) in the case of a raw agricultural commodity or other 
        food generally offered for sale without labeling, a sign is 
        posted within close proximity of the food to notify consumers 
        that the food, or an ingredient of the food, was produced on 
        land on which sewage sludge was applied.''.
    (b) Adulterated Food Under Egg Products Inspection Act.--Section 
4(a) of the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 1033(a)) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (7);
            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (8) and 
        inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(9) effective one year after the date of the enactment of 
        this paragraph, if it is derived from poultry that were raised, 
        or that consumed animal feed produced, on land on which sewage 
        sludge was applied, unless--
                    ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land 
                terminated more than one year before the date on which 
                the poultry began to be raised on the land or the date 
                on which the production of the animal feed on the land 
                commenced; or
                    ``(B) the container bears a label that clearly 
                indicates that the egg or egg product was derived from 
                poultry that--
                            ``(i) were raised on land on which sewage 
                        sludge was applied; or
                            ``(ii) consumed animal feed produced on 
                        land on which sewage sludge was applied.''.
    (c) Adulterated Food Under Federal Meat Inspection Act.--Section 
1(m) of the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601(m)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (8);
            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (9) and 
        inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(10) effective one year after the date of the enactment 
        of this paragraph, if it is derived from livestock that grazed, 
        or consumed animal feed produced, on land on which sewage 
        sludge was applied, unless--
                    ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land 
                terminated more than one year before the date on which 
                the livestock began grazing on the land or the date on 
                which the production of the animal feed on the land 
                commenced;
                    ``(B) the carcass, part thereof, meat or meat food 
                product bears a label that clearly indicates that the 
                livestock--
                            ``(i) grazed on land on which sewage sludge 
                        was applied; or
                            ``(ii) consumed animal feed produced on 
                        land on which sewage sludge was applied; or
                    ``(C) in the case of a carcass, part thereof, meat 
                or meat food product generally offered for sale without 
                labeling, a sign is posted within close proximity of 
                the item to notify consumers that the livestock--
                            ``(i) grazed on land on which sewage sludge 
                        was applied; or
                            ``(ii) consumed animal feed produced on 
                        land on which sewage sludge was applied.''.
    (d) Adulterated Food Under Poultry Products Inspection Act.--
Section 4(g) of the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 453(g)) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (7);
            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (8) and 
        inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(9) effective one year after the date of the enactment of 
        this paragraph, if it is derived from poultry that were raised, 
        or that consumed animal feed produced, on land on which sewage 
        sludge was applied, unless--
                    ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land 
                terminated more than one year before the date on which 
                the poultry began to be raised on the land or the date 
                on which the production of the animal feed on the land 
                commenced;
                    ``(B) the poultry product bears a label that 
                clearly indicates that the poultry contained in the 
                product--
                            ``(i) were raised on land on which sewage 
                        sludge was applied; or
                            ``(ii) consumed animal feed produced on 
                        land on which sewage sludge was applied; or
                    ``(C) in the case of a poultry product generally 
                offered for sale without labeling, a sign is posted 
                within close proximity of the item to notify consumers 
                that the poultry contained in the product--
                            ``(i) were raised on land on which sewage 
                        sludge was applied; or
                            ``(ii) consumed animal feed produced on 
                        land on which sewage sludge was applied.''.
    (e) Special Rules for Organic Foods.--
            (1) Crop production.--Section 2109 of the Organic Foods 
        Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6508) is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Use of Sewage Sludge.--Notwithstanding section 402(h) of the 
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 342(h)) and section 
4(a)(9) of the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 1033(a)(9)), 
foods labeled `100 percent organic', `organic', or `made with organic 
ingredients' may not be produced using sewage sludge.''.
            (2) Animal production.--Section 2110 of the Organic Foods 
        Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6509) is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Use of Sewage Sludge.--Notwithstanding section 1(m)(10) of 
the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601(m)(10)) and section 
4(g)(9) of the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 453(g)(9)), any 
livestock that is to be slaughtered and sold or labeled as `organically 
produced' or that is to be used in the production of foods labeled `100 
percent organic', `organic', or `made with organic ingredients' may not 
be raised using sewage sludge.''.
                                 <all>