United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 991 1985 99
1 UNITED STATES
STATUTES AT LARGE

CONTAINING THE

LAWS AND CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS

ENACTED DURING THE FIRST SESSION OF THE

NINETY-NINTH CONGRESS

OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

1985

AND

PROCLAMATIONS

Volume 99

IN TWO PARTS

Part 1

PUBLIC LAWS 99–1 THROUGH 99–178

UNITED STATES

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON : 1987

PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY OF LAW UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE ARCHIVIST OF THE UNITED STATES BY THE OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER, NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION

 “The United States Statutes at Large shall be legal evidence of laws, concurrent resolutions, . . . proclamations by the President and proposed or ratified amendments to the Constitution of the United States therein contained, in all the courts of the United States, the several States, and the Territories and insular possessions of the United States.” (1 USC 112).

For sale by the

Superintendent of Documents

U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402

(2-part set; sold in sets only)

 CONTENTS Page List of Bills Enacted Into Public Law v List of Public Laws vii List of Concurrent Resolutions xvii List of Proclamations xix Public Laws (99–1 Through 99–178) 3 Subject Index A1 Individual Index B1 List of Bills Enacted Into Public Law v List of Public Laws vii List of Concurrent Resolutions xvii List of Proclamations xix Public Laws (99–179 Through 99–240) 1135 Concurrent Resolutions 1929 Proclamations 1975 Subject Index A1 Individual Index B1 v LIST OF BILLS ENACTED INTO PUBLIC LAW THE NINETY-NINTH CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES FIRST SESSION, 1985 BILL PUBLIC LAW H.R. 14 99–55 H.R. 47 99–61 H.R. 505 99–166 H.R. 664 99–195 H.R. 729 99–209 H.R. 730 99–23 H.R. 873 99–53 H.R. 1042 99–119 H.R. 1083 99–240 H.R. 1093 99–5 H.R. 1210 99–159 H.R. 1239 99–10 H.R. 1251 99–4 H.R. 1373 99–68 H.R. 1534 99–196 H.R. 1538 99–238 H.R. 1603 99–222 H.R. 1617 99–73 H.R. 1627 99–197 H.R. 1699 99–58 H.R. 1714 99–170 H.R. 1784 99–223 H.R. 1789 99–191 H.R. 1806 99–172 H.R. 1847 99–22 H.R. 1866 99–15 H.R. 1869 99–44 H.R. 1890 99–224 H.R. 1903 99–146 H.R. 2068 99–93 H.R. 2100 99–198 H.R. 2174 99–133 H.R. 2268 99–47 H.R. 2370 99–92 H.R. 2378 99–80 H.R. 2391 99–211 H.R. 2409 99–158 H.R. 2410 99–129 H.R. 2419 99–169 H.R. 2475 99–121 H.R. 2542 99–212 H.R. 2577 99–88 H.R. 2651 99–235 H.R. 2694 99–210 H.R. 2698 99–213 H.R. 2800 99–62 H.R. 2903 99–214 H.R. 2908 99–89 H.R. 2942 99–151 H.R. 2959 99–141 H.R. 2962 99–225 H.R. 2965 99–180 H.R. 2976 99–199 H.R. 3003 99–215 H.R. 3038 99–160 H.R. 3085 99–200 H.R. 3235 99–171 H.R. 3327 99–173 H.R. 3414 99–109 H.R. 3424 99–178 H.R. 3447 99–161 H.R. 3452 99–107 H.R. 3454 99–114 H.R. 3605 99–140 H.R. 3608 99–226 H.R. 3718 99–216 H.R. 3721 99–155 H.R. 3735 99–192 H.R. 3837 99–217 H.R. 3914 99–218 H.R. 3918 99–181 H.R. 3919 99–182 H.R. 3931 99–236 H.R. 3974 99–227 H.R. 3981 99–189 H.R. 4006 99–201 H.J. Res. 25 99–51 H.J. Res. 33 99–30 H.J. Res. 50 99–3 H.J. Res. 64 99–52 H.J. Res. 74 99–20 H.J. Res. 79 99–134 H.J. Res. 85 99–6 H.J. Res. 106 99–76 H.J. Res. 121 99–13 H.J. Res. 126 99–143 H.J. Res. 128 99–95 H.J. Res. 134 99–9 H.J. Res. 159 99–60 H.J. Res. 160 99–4 H.J. Res. 164 99–78 H.J. Res. 181 99–18 H.J. Res. 186 99–19 H.J. Res. 187 99–239 H.J. Res. 195 99–34 H.J. Res. 198 99–70 H.J. Res. 211 99–54 H.J. Res. 218 99–101 H.J. Res. 229 99–102 H.J. Res. 236 99–25 H.J. Res. 251 99–86 H.J. Res. 258 99–33 H.J. Res. 259 99–164 H.J. Res. 282 99–147 H.J. Res. 287 99–115 H.J. Res. 299 99–110 H.J. Res. 305 99–111 H.J. Res. 308 99–137 H.J. Res. 322 99–138 H.J. Res. 325 99–66 H.J. Res. 342 99–71 H.J. Res. 372 99–177 H.J. Res. 386 99–135 H.J. Res. 388 99–103 H.J. Res. 393 99–120 H.J. Res. 394 99–116 H.J. Res. 407 99–136 H.J. Res. 424 99–193 H.J. Res. 436 99–202 H.J. Res. 440 99–237 H.J. Res. 441 99–154 H.J. Res. 449 99–156vi H.J. Res. 450 99–203 H.J. Res. 459 99–174 H.J. Res. 465 99–190 H.J. Res. 473 99–176 H.J. Res. 476 99–179 H.J. Res. 485 99–188 H.J. Res. 491 99–184 H.J. Res. 495 99–219 S. 413 99–59 S. 444 99–96 S. 484 99–46 S. 592 99–7 S. 597 99–36 S. 661 99–45 S. 689 99–8 S. 727 99–186 S. 781 99–24 S. 817 99–105 S. 818 99–97 S. 822 99–63 S. 883 99–64 S. 947 99–204 S. 960 99–83 S. 1042 99–167 S. 1116 99–187 S. 1141 99–65 S. 1147 99–91 S. 1160 99–145 S. 1195 99–87 S. 1264 99–194 S. 1349 99–130 S. 1455 99–69 S. 1514 99–104 S. 1570 99–150 S. 1621 99–228 S. 1639 99–185 S. 1671 99–108 S. 1689 99–117 S. 1706 99–229 S. 1726 99–139 S. 1728 99–221 S. 1840 99–234 S. 1851 99–157 S. 1884 98–205 S. 1918 99–230 S.J. Res. 6 99–1 S.J. Res. 15 99–29 S.J. Res. 17 99–26 S.J. Res. 29 99–148 S.J. Res. 31 99–94 S.J. Res. 32 99–206 S.J. Res. 35 99–21 S.J. Res. 36 99–2 S.J. Res. 40 99–72 S.J. Res. 47 99–152 S.J. Res. 50 99–16 S.J. Res. 51 99–153 S.J. Res. 53 99–38 S.J. Res. 57 99–77 S.J. Res. 59 99–41 S.J. Res. 60 99–40 S.J. Res. 61 99–42 S.J. Res. 62 99–12 S.J. Res. 63 99–28 S.J. Res. 64 99–31 S.J. Res. 65 99–37 S.J. Res. 66 99–49 S.J. Res. 67 99–112 S.J. Res. 70 99–207 S.J. Res. 71 99–17 S.J. Res. 72 99–122 S.J. Res. 79 99–11 S.J. Res. 83 99–32 S.J. Res. 86 99–74 S.J. Res. 87 99–57 S.J. Res. 92 99–131 S.J. Res. 93 99–48 S.J. Res. 94 99–39 S.J. Res. 98 99–90 S.J. Res. 103 99–43 S.J. Res. 104 99–132 S.J. Res. 108 99–85 S.J. Res. 109 99–27 S.J. Res. 111 99–113 S.J. Res. 115 99–118 S.J. Res. 125 99–56 S.J. Res. 127 99–106 S.J. Res. 128 99–35 S.J. Res. 130 99–149 S.J. Res. 137 99–84 S.J. Res. 139 99–165 S.J. Res. 141 99–98 S.J. Res. 142 99–50 S.J. Res. 144 99–75 S.J. Res. 145 99–142 S.J. Res. 154 99–67 S.J. Res. 155 99–125 S.J. Res. 158 99–128 S.J. Res. 161 99–81 S.J. Res. 168 99–82 S.J. Res. 173 99–99 S.J. Res. 174 99–163 S.J. Res. 175 99–126 S.J. Res. 180 99–79 S.J. Res. 183 99–123 S.J. Res. 186 99–100 S.J. Res. 189 99–220 S.J. Res. 194 99–127 S.J. Res. 195 99–168 S.J. Res. 197 99–124 S.J. Res. 198 99–231 S.J. Res. 206 99–175 S.J. Res. 213 99–208 S.J. Res. 227 99–144 S.J. Res. 228 99–162 S.J. Res. 235 99–232 S.J. Res. 238 99–183 S.J. Res. 255 99–233 vii LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME PUBLIC LAW 99–1 3 99–2 4 99–3 5 99–4 6 99–5 7 99–6 16 99–7 18 99–8 21 99–9 25 99–10 27 99–11 30 99–12 31 99–13 33 99–14 35 99–15 37 99–16 39 99–17 41 99–18 42 99–19 43viii 99–20 44 99–21 45 99–22 46 99–23 47 99–24 50 99–25 51 99–26 52 99–27 53 99–28 54 99–29 56 99–30 59 99–31 60 99–32 61 99–33 63 99–34 65 99–35 66 99–36 67 99–37 69 99–38 70 99–39 71 99–40 73 99–41 74 99–42 75 99–43 76 99–44 77 99–45 80 99–46 81 99–47 82 99–48 86ix 99–49 87 99–50 89 99–51 91 99–52 92 99–53 93 99–54 97 99–55 98 99–56 99 99–57 101 99–58 102 99–59 110 99–60 111 99–61 113 99–62 118 99–63 119 99–64 12C 99–65 163 99–66 164 99–67 165 99–68 166 99–69 167 99–70 163 99–71 169 99–72 174 99–73 171 99–74 175 99–75 176x 99–76 177 99–77 178 99–78 179 99–79 180 99–80 183 99–81 188 99–82 189 99–83 190 99–84 284 99–85 286 99–86 288 99–87 290 99–88 293 99–89 379 99–90 385 99–91 387 99–92 393 99–93 405 99–94 458 99–95 459 99–96 460 99–97 465 99–98 466 99–99 467 99–100 468 99–101 469xi 99–102 470 99–103 471 99–104 474 99–105 475 99–106 477 99–107 479 99–108 481 99–109 482 99–110 483 99–111 484 99–112 485 99–113 487 99–114 488 99–115 489 99–116 490 99–117 491 99–118 496 99–119 498 99–120 502 99–121 505 99–122 515 99–123 517 99–124 518 99–125 519xii 99–126 520 99–127 521 99–128 522 99–129 523 99–130 549 99–131 553 99–132 555 99–133 556 99–134 557 99–135 558 99–136 559 99–137 560 99–138 561 99–139 562 99–140 563 99–141 564 99–142 580 99–143 581 99–144 582 99–145 583 99–146 780 99–147 783xiii 99–148 784 99–149 786 99–150 787 99–151 792 99–152 810 99–153 812 99–154 813 99–155 814 99–156 815 99–157 818 99–158 820 99–159 887 99–160 909 99–161 934 99–162 937 99–163 938 99–164 939 99–165 940 99–166 941 99–167 961 99–168 1001 99–169 1002 99–170 1012 99–171 1019 99–172 1020 99–173 1024 99–174 1033 99–175 1034 99–176 1036 99–177 1037xiv 99–178 1102 99–179 1135 99–180 1136 99–181 1172 99–182 1173 99–183 1174 99–184 1176 99–185 1177 99–186 1180 99–187 1181 99–188 1183 99–189 1184 99–190 1185 99–191 1327 99–192 1329 99–193 1330 99–194 1332 99–195 1349 99–196 1350 99–197 1351 99–198 1354 99–199 1661xv 99–200 1663 99–201 1665 99–202 1666 99–203 1668 99–204 1669 99–205 1678 99–206 1713 99–207 1714 99–208 1715 99–209 1716 99–210 1719 99–211 1720 99–212 1721 99–213 1722 99–214 1723 99–215 1724 99–216 1727 99–217 1728 99–218 1729 99–219 1730 99–220 1733 99–221 1735 99–222 1737 99–223 1738 99–224 1741 99–225 1743xvi 99–226 1744 99–227 1745 99–228 1747 99–229 1749 99–230 1751 99–231 1752 99–232 1753 99–233 1755 99–234 1756 99–235 1761 99–236 1763 99–237 1764 99–238 1765 99–239 1770 99–240 1842 xvii LIST OF CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME CON. RES. S. Con. Res. 1 1929 S. Con. Res. 2 1929 S. Con. Res. 3 1929 H. Con. Res. 1 1930 S. Con. Res. 12 1930 H. Con. Res. 79 1930 H. Con. Res. 92 1931 S. Con. Res. 33 1932 S. Con. Res. 38 1932 S. Con. Res. 37 1932 H. Con. Res. 95 1933 H. Con. Res. 142 1934 H. Con. Res. 155 1935 S. Con. Res. 48 1935 S. Con. Res. 50 1936 S. Con. Res. 54 1937 H. Con. Res. 59 1937 S. Con. Res. 46 1937 H. Con. Res. 172 1938 S. Con. Res. 9 1939 H. Con. Res. 179 1939 H. Con. Res. 181 1940 S. Con. Res. 32 1941 S. Con. Res. 61 1960 S. Con. Res. 62 1960 S. Con. Res. 79 1962 S. Con. Res. 71 1963 H. Con. Res. 207 1964 H. Con. Res. 203 1965 H. Con. Res. 232 1965xviii H. Con. Res. 234 1966 H. Con. Res. 235 1966 S. Con. Res. 84 1966 H. Con. Res. 246 1967 H. Con. Res. 239 1967 H. Con. Res. 247 1968 S. Con. Res. 69 1969 S. Con. Res. 80 1969 S. Con. Res. 85 1970 H. Con. Res. 230 1970 H. Con. Res. 263 1970 H. Con. Res. 264 1971 S. Con. Res. 98 1971 H. Con. Res. 267 1972 xix LIST OF PROCLAMATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME PROC. 5260 1975 5261 1976 5262 1976 5263 1977 5264 1978 5265 1979 5266 1980 5267 1981 5268 1981 5269 1982 5270 1983 5271 1984 5272 1985 5273 1986 5274 1987 5275 1988 5276 1989 5277 1990 5278 1991 5279 1991 5280 1992 5281 1993 5282 1994 5283 1995 5284 1995 5285 1996 5286 1997 5287 1998 5288 1999 5289 2000 5290 2001 5291 2001 5292 2006 5293 2007 5294 2007 5295 2009 5296 2011 5297 2012 5298 2013xx 5299 2013 5300 2014 5301 2015 5302 2016 5303 2017 5304 2018 5305 2019 5306 2020 5307 2021 5308 2022 5309 2023 5310 2024 5311 2025 5312 2026 5318 2027 5314 2028 5315 2029 5316 2030 5317 2031 5318 2032 5319 2033 5320 2033 5321 2034 5322 2036 5323 2037 5324 2037 5325 2038 5326 2089 5327 2040 5328 2041 5329 2042 5330 2042 5331 2048 5332 2045 5338 2045 5334 2046 5335 2047 5336 2048 5337 2049 5338 2050 5339 2051 5340 2052 5341 2053 5342 2054 5343 2055 5344 2056 5345 2057 5346 2058 5347 2059 5348 2060xxi 5349 2060 5350 2061 5351 2062 5352 2063 5353 2064 5354 2065 5355 2066 5356 2067 5357 2068 5358 2069 5359 2070 5360 2071 5361 2072 5362 2073 5363 2074 5364 2075 5365 2076 5366 2080 5367 2081 5368 2082 5369 2082 5370 2083 5371 2084 5372 2085 5373 2086 5374 2087 5375 2088 5376 2088 5377 2090 5378 2091 5379 2092 5380 2092 5381 2093 5382 2094 5383 2095 5384 2095 5385 2096 5386 2097 5387 2098 5388 2099 5389 2100 5390 2100 5391 2101 5392 2102 5393 2103 5394 2104 5395 2105 5396 2106 5397 2107xxii 5398 2108 5399 2108 5400 2109 5401 2111 5402 2111 5403 2112 5404 2113 5405 2114 5406 2115 5407 2116 5408 2117 5409 2118 5410 2119 5411 2120 5412 2121 5413 2122 5414 2123 5415 2125 5416 2125 5417 2126 5418 2127 5419 2128 5420 2129 5421 2131 5422 2131 5423 2133

PUBLIC LAWS

enacted during the

FIRST SESSION OF THE NINETY-NINTH CONGRESS

of the

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

 Begun and held at the City of Washington on Thursday, January 3, 1985, adjourned sine die on Friday, December 20, 1985. Ronald Reagan, President; George Bush, Vice President; Thomas P. O’Neill, Jr., Speaker of the House of Representatives. Public Law 99–1: Extending the time within which the President may transmit the Budget Message and the Economic Report to the Congress and extending the time within which the Joint Economic Committee shall file its report. Public Law 1 Public Law 99–1 99 Stat. 3 1985-01-09 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 3 Public Law 99–1 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Extending the time within which the President may transmit the Budget Message and the Economic Report to the Congress and extending the time within which the Joint Economic Committee shall file its report.

Jan. 9, 1985

[S.J. Res. 6]

 Resolved, by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That (a) notwithstanding the provisions of section 201 of the Act of June 10, 1922, as amended (31 U.S.C. 1105), the President shall transmit to the Congress not later than February 4, 1985, the Budget for the fiscal year 1986; (b) notwithstanding the provisions of section 3 of the Act of February 20, 1946, as amended (15 U.S.C. 1022), the President shall transmit to the Congress not later than February 7, 1985, the Economic Report; and (c) notwithstanding the provisions of clause (3) of section 5(b) of the Act of February 20, 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1024(b)), the Joint Economic Committee shall file its report on the President’s Economic Report with the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Sec. 2. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 605(a) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 (31 U.S.C. 11(a)), the President shall submit to the Senate and the House

31 USC 1109.

 of Representatives the estimates required to be submitted by said subsection for the fiscal year 1986 not later than the date on which the President transmits to the Congress the budget for the fiscal year 1986, and (b) notwithstanding the provisions of section 605(b) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974, the Joint Economic Committee shall submit to the Committees on the Budget of both Houses the evaluation required to be submitted by said subsection for the fiscal year 1986 not later than the date on which the report for the fiscal year 1986 pursuant to section 5(b)(3) of the Employment Act of 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1024(b)) is filed with the Senate and House of Representatives.
Approved January 9, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 6: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, VoL 131 (1985):

Jan. 3, considered and passed Senate and House.

 Public Law 99–2: To designate the week of February 10, 1985, through February 16, 1985, as “National DECA Week”. Public Law 2 Public Law 99–2 99 Stat. 4 1985-02-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 4 Public Law 99–2 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of February 10, 1985, through February 16, 1985, as “National DECA Week”.

Feb. 11, 1985

[S.J. Res. 36]

 Whereas members of the Distributive Education Clubs of America are playing an outstanding role in assuring the future progress and prosperity of our Nation; Whereas it is vital in our complex society that young people are trained in the field of marketing and distribution to fill the increased demand for such people; Whereas the members of the Distributive Education Clubs of America, are young secondary and postsecondary students who are preparing for careers in marketing and distribution, and the intense interest shown by such members is an assurance that the business world will grow and improve; and Whereas marketing and distributive education has provided the valuable service of developing leadership, encouraging cooperation, promoting good citizenship, teaching current information, and inspiring patriotism among its members: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of February 10, 1985, through February 16, 1985, is designated as “National DECA Week” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved February 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 36: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Jan. 31, considered and passed Senate.

Feb. 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–3: Designating the week beginning March 3, 1985, as “Women’s History Week Public Law 3 Public Law 99–3 99 Stat. 5 1985-03-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 5 Public Law 99–3 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning March 3, 1985, as “Women’s History Week

Mar. 8, 1985

[H.J. Res. 50]

 Whereas American women of every race, class, and ethnic background have made historical contributions to the growth and strength of the Nation in countless recorded and unrecorded ways; Whereas American women have played and continue to play a critical, economic, cultural, and social role in every sphere of our Nation’s life by constituting a significant portion of the labor force working in and outside of the home; Whereas American women have played a unique role throughout our history by providing the majority of the Nation’s volunteer labor force and have been particularly important in the establishment of early charitable philanthropic and cultural institutions in this country; Whereas American women of every race, class, and ethnic background served as early leaders in the forefront of every major progressive social change movement, not only to secure their own right of suffrage and equal opportunity, but also in the abolitionist movement, the emancipation movement, the industrial labor movement, the civil rights movement, and other movements to create a more fair and just society for all; and Whereas, despite these contributions, the role of American women in history has been consistently overlooked and undervalued in the body of American history: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning March 3, 1985, is designated as “Women’s History Week”, and the President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved March 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 50: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Feb. 28, considered and passed House.

Mar. 6, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–4: To apportion funds for construction of the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways for fiscal years 1985 and 1986 and substitute highway and transit projects for fiscal years 1984 and 1985. Public Law 4 Public Law 99–4 99 Stat. 4 1985-03-13 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 6 Public Law 99–4 99th Congress
An Act To apportion funds for construction of the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways for fiscal years 1985 and 1986 and substitute highway and transit projects for fiscal years 1984 and 1985.

Mar. 13, 1985

[H.R. 1251]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

23 USC 104 note.

 APPROVAL OF INTERSTATE COST ESTIMATE FOR FISCAL YEARS 1985 AND 1986. (a) Fiscal Year 1985.—The Secretary of Transportation shall apportion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, the remaining sums authorized to be appropriated for such year by section

23 USC 101 note.

108(b) of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956, as amended, for expenditure on the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, using the apportionment factors contained in revised table 5 of the committee print numbered 99–2 of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives. (b)

Appropriation authorization.

 Fiscal Year 1986.—The Secretary of Transportation shall apportion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, the sums authorized to be appropriated for such year by section 108(b) of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956, as amended, for expenditure on the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, using the apportionment factors contained in revised table 5 of the committee print numbered 99–2 of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 2. APPROVAL OF INTERSTATE SUBSTITUTE COST ESTIMATE FOR FISCAL YEARS 1984 AND 1985. (a) Fiscal Year 1984.—The Secretary of Transportation shall apportion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1984, the remaining sums to be apportioned for such year under section 103(e)(4) of title 23, United States Code, for expenditure on substitute highway and transit projects, using the apportionment factors contained in the committee print numbered 99–3 of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives. (b) Fiscal Year 1985.—The Secretary of Transportation shall apportion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, the sums to be apportioned for such year under section 103(e)(4) of title 23, United States Code, for expenditure on substitute highway and transit projects, using the apportionment factors contained in the committee print numbered 99–3 of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives.
Approved March 13, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1251 (S. 391): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–11(Comm. on Public Works and Transportation). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–2 accompanying S. 391 (Comm. on Environment and Public Works). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Feb. 23, S. 391 considered and passed House.

Feb. 28, considered and passed House.

Mar. 5, considered and passed Senate.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 11 (1985):

Mar. 13, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–5: To give effect to the Treaty Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Canada Concerning Pacific Salmon, signed at Ottawa, January 28, 1986. Public Law 5 Public Law 99–5 99 Stat. 7 1985-03-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 7 Public Law 99–5 99th Congress
An Act To give effect to the Treaty Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Canada Concerning Pacific Salmon, signed at Ottawa, January 28, 1986.

Mar. 15, 1985

[H.R. 1098]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Pacific Salmon Treaty Act of 1985.

16 USC 3631 note.

Fish and fishing.

16 USC 8681.
That this Act may be cited as the “Pacific Salmon Treaty Act of 1985”.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.As used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires, the term— (a) “Commission” means the Pacific Salmon Commission established by the Treaty; (b) “enhancement” means manmade improvements to natural habitats, or the application of artificial fish culture technology, that will lead to the increase of salmon stocks; (c) “Magnuson Act” means the Act entitled “the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act,” as approved April 13, 1976, and as later amended (16 U.S.C. section 1801 et seq.); (d) “Panel” means any of the Panels established by the Treaty; (e) “person” means any individual (whether or not a citizen or national of the United States), any corporation, partnership, association, or other entity (whether or not organized or existing under the laws of any State); (f) “salmon” means any anadromous species of the family Salmonidae and genus Oncorhynchus, commonly known as Pacific salmon, including but not limited to:
  Popular name:   Scientific name:
Chinook or King Salmon Oneorhynchus tahawytacha
Coho or Silver Salmon Oncorhynchue kiautch
Pink or Humpback Salmon Oncorhynchue gorbuacha
Chum or Dog Salmon Oncorhynchue keta
Sockeye or Red Salmon Oncorhynchue nerka
(g) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Commerce; (h) “Treaty” means the Treaty between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Canada Concerning Pacific Salmon, signed at Ottawa, January 28, 1985; (i) “treaty Indian tribe” means any of the federally recognized Indian tribes of the Columbia River basin, Washington coast or Puget Sound areas having reserved fishing rights to salmon stocks subject to the Treaty under treaties with the United States Government; and (j) “United States Section” means the four United States Commissioners appointed by the President pursuant to this title.
99 STAT. 8
SEC. 3.

16 USC 3632.

 UNITED STATES SECTION. (a) Commissioners.—The United States shall be represented on the Commission by four United States Commissioners who are knowledgeable or experienced concerning Pacific salmon, to be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the President. Of these, one shall be an official of the United States Government who shall be a nonvoting member of the United States Section; one shall be a resident of the State of Alaska and shall be appointed from a list of at least six qualified individuals nominated by the Governor of that State; one shall be a resident of the States of Oregon, or Washington and shall be appointed from a list of at least six qualified individuals nominated by the Governors of those States; and one shall be appointed from a list of at least six qualified individuals nominated by the treaty Indian tribes of the States of Idaho, Oregon or Washington. Two of the initial appointments shall be for two-year terms; all other appointments shall be for four-year terms. Each Commissioner is eligible for reappointment. Any individual appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of any term of office shall be appointed for the remainder of that term. Unless otherwise agreed, the chairmanship of the United States Section shall rotate annually among all four members with the order of rotation determined by lot at the first meeting. (b) Alternate Commissioners.—The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior, shall designate an Alternate Commissioner for each Commissioner from the respective lists referred to in section 3(a), and may designate an Alternate Commissioner for the Federal Commissioner. In the absence of a Commissioner, the Alternate Commissioner may exercise all functions of such Commissioner at any meeting of the Commission or of the United States Section. Alternate Commissioners are eligible for reappointment and may attend all meetings of the United States Section. (c) Southern Panel.—The United States shall be represented on the southern Panel by six Panel members, of whom— (1) one shall be an official of the United States Government, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; (2) one shall be an official of the State of Oregon, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; (3) one shall be an official of the State of Washington, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; (4) two shall be appointed from a list submitted by the treaty Indian tribes of individuals with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; and (5) one shall be appointed from the commercial or recreational sector who is knowledgeable and experienced in the salmon fisheries for which the southern Panel is responsible. (d) Northern Panel.—The United States shall be represented on the northern Panel by six Panel members, of whom— (1) one shall be an official of the United States Government, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; (2) one shall be an official of the State of Alaska, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; and (3) four shall be individuals knowledgeable and experienced in the salmon fisheries for which the northern Panel is responsible. 99 STAT. 9 (e) Fraser River Panel.—The United States shall be represented on the Fraser River Panel by four Panel members, of whom— (1) one shall be an official of the United States Government, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; (2) one shall be an official of the State of Washington, with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise; (3) one shall be appointed from a list submitted by the treaty Indian tribes of individuals with salmon fishery management responsibility and expertise for the fisheries for which the Fraser River Panel is responsible; and (4) one shall be appointed from the commercial sector of the salmon fishing industry concerned with fisheries for which the Fraser River Panel is responsible. (f) Panel Appointments.—Panel members described in subsections (c)(2), (c)(3), (d)(2), and (e)(2) shall be appointed by the Governor of the applicable State. Panel members described in subsections (c)(4) and (e)(3) shall be appointed by the Secretary of the Interior from lists of nominations provided by the appropriate treaty Indian tribes. All other Panel members shall be appointed by the Secretary: Provided, That at least one member of the northern Panel shall be a voting member of the North Pacific Fishery Management Council, at least one member of the southern Panel snail be a voting member of the Pacific Fishery Management Council; and the Panel members described in subsections (c)(5), (d)(3), and (e))(4) shall be appointed from lists of nominations provided by the Governors of the applicable States. The appointing authorities listed above may also designate an alternate Panel member, meeting the same qualifications and having the same term of office, to service in the absence of a Panel member appointed under this subsection. Panel members and alternate Panel members, other than the southern Panel member described in subsection (c)(5), shall serve four-year terms; except that the Secretary of State shall designate one-half of the initial appointments to each Panel as serving two-year terms. The southern Panel member described in subsection (c)(5) and the corresponding alternate shall each be appointed for one-year terms; the first such member shall be appointed from the commercial sector and an alternate shall be appointed from the recreational sector, with the alternate succeeding to the member position in the subsequent year; thereafter the member and alternate positions shall rotate between the commercial and recreational sectors on an annual basis. Any individual appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of any term of office shall be appointed for the remainder of that term. Panel members and alternates shall be eligible for reappointment and may attend all meetings of the relevant United States Panel Section. (g) Voting Requirements.— (1) The United States Section shall operate with the objective of attaining consensus decisions in the development and exercise of its single vote within the Commission. A decision of the United States Section shall be taken when there is no dissenting vote. (2) All decisions and recommendations of the United States Section of the northern and southern Panels shall require the concur-ring vote of a majority of the United States Panel members present and voting, except that decisions and recommendations of the southern Panel shall require the concurring vote of the members designated in subsections (c)(2) and (c)(3) and one of those members designated in subsection (c)(4). 99 STAT. 10 (3) All decisions and recommendations of the United States Section of the Fraser River Panel shall require the concurring vote of all United States Panel members present and voting, except that orders referred to in article VI(6) of the Treaty may be agreed to on the basis of a majority, provided that the Panel members representing the State and Tribal fishery management authorities concur. (4) All decisions and recommendations of any joint Panel shall require the concurring votes of each Panel under the voting rules specified in paragraphs (2) and (8). (5) To assist in the resolution of disputes affecting decisions of the United States Section or of the United States Panel sections, a three-person Conciliation Board may be established. The members of the Conciliation Board shall be selected by the United States Section as follows: each non-Federal Commissioner shall submit a list of no fewer than three qualified nominees; one person shall be selected from each list by consensus decision of the Federal Commissioner and the other two non-Federal Commissioners. The Conciliation Board shall operate under such bylaws as may be established by the United States Section. (6) In any matter where the Fraser River Panel is unable to act because the United States Fraser River Panel members have been unable to reach a decision in accordance with paragraph (3) of this subsection, and upon a determination by the Chairman of the United States Section that an action of the Panel is required, the United States Section shall act for the United States Panel members in the Fraser River Panel. (7) In any matter where the Secretary of State determines that the United States is in jeopardy of not fulfilling its international obligations under the Treaty, the Secretary of State shall so certify to the United States Section. Such certification shall include the reasons for such determination and shall specify the date by which a

Report.

decision by the United States Section is desired. If the United States Section has not reached a decision by the date specified, the Secretary of State, after consultation with the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior, shall report on the matter to the President. (h) Consultation.—In carrying out their functions under the Treaty, the Commissioners and Panel members may consult with such other interested parties as they consider appropriate. The

5 USC app.

Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq.) shall not apply.
SEC. 4.

16 USC 8683.

 AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY. (a) The Secretary of State is authorized to— (1) receive and transmit, on behalf of the United States, reports, requests, recommendations, proposals, and other communications of and to the Commission and Panels; (2) in consultation with the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior, approve, disapprove, object to, or withdraw objections to fishery regimes, including enhancement programs and Fraser River Panel regulations proposed in accordance with the Treaty, on the condition that the United States shall be obligated to carry out such regimes or regulations only to the extent that funds are made available for such purposes in appropriation Acts; and (3) act upon, or refer to other appropriate authority, any communication referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection 99 STAT. 11other than a proposed fishery regime or Fraser River Panel regulation. (b) Recommendations of the Commission on fishery regimes or

Indians.

 Fraser River Panel regulations approved by the Secretary of State pursuant to subsection (a)(2) shall be forwarded immediately to the States of Alaska, Oregon, Washington, and Idaho and to the treaty Indian tribes, as appropriate. In the exercise of their general fishery management authority, the States and treaty Indian tribes may adopt corresponding laws, regulations, or orders within their respective j urisdictions. (c) In cooperation with the appropriate Regional Fishery Management

Indians.

 Councils, States and treaty Indian tribes, the Secretary shall prepare, as appropriate, all statements, reports, and information required by the Treaty and submit such documents to the Secretary of State, who shall transmit them to the Commission.
SEC. 5. INTERAGENCY COOPERATION.

16 USC 3634.

Indians.

 (a) In carrying out the provisions of the Treaty and this title, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, may arrange for cooperation with agencies of the United States, the States, treaty Indian tribes, private institutions and organizations, and may execute such memoranda as may be necessary to reflect such agreements. (b) Agencies of the United States may cooperate in the conduct of scientific and other programs, and may furnish facilities and personnel, for the purposes of assisting the Commission and Panels in carrying out their responsibilities under the Treaty. Such agencies may accept reimbursement from the Commission for providing such services, facilities, and personnel.
SEC. 6. PREEMPTION.

16 USC 3635.

Indians.

If any State or treaty Indian tribe has taken any action, or omitted to take any action, the results of which place the United States in jeopardy of not fulfilling its international obligations under the Treaty, or any fishery regime or Fraser River Panel regulation adopted thereunder, the Secretary shall inform the State or tribe of the manner in which the action or inaction places the United States in jeopardy of not fulfilling its international obligations under the Treaty, of any remedial action which would relieve this concern, and of the intention to promulgate Federal regulations if such remedial actions are not undertaken within fifteen days unless an earlier action is required to avoid violation of United States Treaty obligations. Should United States action be required to meet Treaty obligations to Canada in respect to treaty Indian fisheries conducted in terminal areas subject to the continuing jurisdiction of a United States district court, such action shall be taken within the framework of such court jurisdiction. Otherwise, regulations may be promulgated by the Secretary pursuant to section 7(a) of this title which shall supersede any State or treaty Indian tribal law, regulation or order determined by the Secretary to place the United States in jeopardy of not fulfilling its international obligations under the Treaty. Timely notice of all such

Public availability.

Federal Register, publication.

 determinations shall be disseminated by electronic media and shall be published in local newspapers in the major fishing ports affected and in the Federal Register. In order to enable the United States to fulfill its obligations under article IV(7) of the Treaty, the States of Alaska, Idaho, Oregon and Washington and the treaty Indian tribes 99 STAT. 12shall advise the Secretary of all pertinent laws or regulations pertaining to the harvest of Pacific salmon, together with such amendments thereto as may be adopted from time to time.
SEC. 7.

16 USC 3636.

 RULEMAKING. (a)

Regulations.

 The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating and the appropriate Regional Fishery Management Council, shall promulgate such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the United States international obligations under the Treaty and this title, pursuant to section 6, as well as conforming amendatory regulations applicable to the United States Exclusive Economic Zone. Any such regulation may be made applicable, as necessary, to all persons and all vessels subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, wherever located. Such regulations as are necessary and appropriate to carry out obligations of the United States under the Treaty involve a foreign affairs function, and as such shall not be subject to sections 4 through 8 of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553–557), or the-National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). (b) The Secretary, in cooperation with the Regional Fishery Management Councils, States, and treaty Indian tribes, may promulgate regulations applicable to nationals or vessels of the United States, or both, which are in addition to, and not in conflict with, fishery regimes and Fraser River Panel regulations adopted under the Treaty. Such regulations shall not discriminate between residents of different States. (c) Regulations promulgated by the Secretary under this title shall be subject to judicial review by the district courts of the United States to the extent authorized by, and in accordance with, chapter 7

5 USC 701 et seq.

5 USC 705.

of title 5, United States Code; except that section 705 of such title is not applicable, and the appropriate court shall only set aside any such regulation on a ground specified in section 706(2) (A), (B), (C), or

5 USC 706.

Hearing.

(D) of such title. A civil action filed pursuant to this section shall be assigned for hearing at the earliest possible date, shall take precedence over other matters pending on the docket of the United States district court at that time, and shall be expedited in every way by such court and any appellate court.
SEC. 8.

16 USC 3637.

 PROHIBITED ACTS AND PENALTIES. (a) It is unlawful for any person or vessel subject to the jurisdiction of the United States— (1) to violate any provision of this title, or of any regulation adopted hereunder, or of any Fraser River Panel regulation approved by the United States under the Treaty; (2) to refuse to permit any officer authorized to enforce the provisions of this title to board a fishing vessel subject to such person’s control for purposes of conducting any search or inspection in connection with the enforcement of this title; (3) to forcibly assault, resist, oppose, impede, intimidate, or interfere with any such authorized officer in the conduct of any search or inspection described in subparagraph (2); (4) to resist a lawful arrest for any act prohibited by this section; (5) to ship, transport, offer for sale, sell, purchase, import, export, or have custody, control, or possession of, any fish taken or retained in violation of this title; or 99 STAT. 13 (6) to interfere with, delay, or prevent, by any means, the apprehension or arrest of another person, knowing that such other person has committed any act prohibited by this section. (b) Any person who commits any act that is unlawful under subsection (a) of this section shall be liable to the United States for a civil penalty as provided by section 308 of the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1858). (c) Any person who commits an act that is unlawful under paragraph (2), (3), (4), or (6) of subsection (a) of this section shall be guilty of an offense punishable as provided by section 309(b) of the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1859(b)). (d) (1) Any vessel (including its gear, furniture, appurtenances, stores, and cargo) used in the commission of an act which is prohibited under subsection (a) of this section, and any fish or the fair market value thereof taken or retained, in any manner, in connection with or as a result of the commission of any act which is prohibited by subsection (a) of this section, shall be subject to forfeiture as provided by section 310 of the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1860). (2) Any fish seized pursuant to this title may be disposed of pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction or, if perishable, in a manner prescribed by regulation of the Secretary. (e) The Secretary and the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall enforce the provisions of this title and shall have the authority provided by subsections 311 (a), (b)(1), and (c) of the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1861 (a), (b)(1), and (c)). (f) The district courts of the United States shall have exclusive jurisdiction over any case or controversy arising under this section and may, at any time— (1) enter restraining orders or prohibitions; (2) issue warrants, process in rem, or other process; (3) prescribe and accept satisfactory bonds or other security; and (4) take such other actions as are in the interest of justice.
SEC. 9. GENERAL STANDARD.

16 USC 3638.

All actions taken under sections 3(g), 4, 6, and 7 shall— (a) take into account the best scientific information available; (b) result in measures necessary and appropriate for the conservation, management, utilization and development of the Pacific salmon resource, with due consideration of social and economic concerns; and (c) be consistent with United States obligations under the Treaty, domestic Indian treaties and other applicable law.
SEC. 10. ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

16 USC 3639.

 (a) The United States Section shall appoint an advisory committee of not less than twelve but not more than twenty members who are knowledgeable and experienced with respect to fisheries subject to the Treaty. One-half the membership of the committee shall be residents of the State of Alaska and one member shall be a resident of the State of Idaho. Each member shall serve a term of two years and shall be eligible for reappointment. (b) Members of the advisory committee may attend all public meetings of the Commission and Panels and all non-executive sessions of the United States Section and United States Panel sections. At nonexecutive meetings of the United States Section and United 99 STAT. 14States Panel sections, members of the advisory committee shall be given the opportunity to examine and to be heard on any nonadministrative matter under consideration. (c) The members of the advisory committee shall receive no compensation for their services as such members. (d) The Chairman of the United States Section shall call a meeting of the advisory committee at least one time each year.
SEC. 11.

16 USC 3640.

 ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS. (a) Commissioners and Alternate Commissioners who are not State or Federal employees shall receive compensation at the daily

5 USC 5332.

rate of GS-18 of the General Schedule when engaged in the actual performance of duties for the United States Section or for the Commission. (b) Panel Members and Alternate Panel Members who are not State or Federal employees shall receive compensation at the daily rate of GS-16 of the General Schedule when engaged in the actual performance of duties for the United States Section or for the Commission. (c) Travel and other necessary expenses shall be paid for all United States Commissioners, Alternate Commissioners, Panel Members, Alternate Panel Members, members of the Joint Technical Committee, and members of the Advisory Committee when engaged in the actual performance of duties for the United States Section or for the Commission. (d) Except for officials of the United States Government, such individuals shall not be considered to be Federal employees while engaged in the actual performance of duties for the United States Section or for the Commission, except for the purposes of injury compensation or tort claims liability as provided in chapter 81 of

5 USC 8101 et seq.

28 USC et seq.

16 USC 3641.

title 5, United States Code, and chapter 71 of title 28, United States Code.
SEC. 12. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.There are authorized to be appropriated from time to time such sums as may be necessary for carrying out the purposes and provisions of the Treaty and this title including— (a) necessary travel expenses of the Commissioners, Panel members, alternate Commissioners, alternate Panel members, United States members of joint technical committees established under article IV of the Treaty, and advisory committee members in accordance with the Federal Travel Regulations and sections 5701, 5702, 5704 through 5708, and 5731 of title 5, United States Code; (b) the United States share of the joint expenses of the Commission: Provided, That the United States Commissioners and Panel members and alternates shall not, with respect to commitments concerning the United States share of the joint expenses of the Organization, be subject to section 262b of title 22, United States Code, insofar as it limits the authority of United States representatives to international organizations with respect to such commitments; (c) amounts for research, enhancement, and other activities necessary to carry out the purposes of the Treaty and this title; and 99 STAT. 15 (d) such amounts as may be due to settle accounts upon termination of the International Pacific Salmon Fisheries Commission.
SEC. 13. REPEALERThe Sockeye Salmon or Pink Salmon Fishing Act of July 29, 1947

Effective date.

 (16 U.S.C. 776–7760, as amended by the Act of July 11, 1957, sections 1–3, is repealed, effective December 31, 1985. The Secretary of State

16 USC 776, 776a.

16 USC 3642.

 shall dispose of any United States property held by the Inter-national Pacific Salmon Fisheries Commission on the date of its termination in a manner which would further the purposes of this title.
SEC. 14. SAVINGS.

16 USC 3643.

This title shall not be interpreted or applied so as to affect or

Indians.

 modify rights established in existing Indian treaties and other existing Federal laws, including the Order entered in Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakima Indian Nation v. Baldrige, Civil No. 80–342 (WD WASH.). This section shall not be interpreted or applied so as to affect or modify any rights or obligations of the United States pursuant to the Treaty.
SEC. 15. RESTRICTION ON SPENDING AUTHORITY.

16 USC 3644.

New spending authority or authority to enter into contracts provided in this Act shall be effective only to such extent, or in such amounts, as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
Approved March 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1093: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–16(Comm. on Merchant Marine and Fisheries). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–2 accompanying S. 391 (Comm. on Environment and Public Works). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 5, considered and passed House.

Mar. 7, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–6: To designate the week of March 24, 1985, through March 30, 1985, as “National Skin Cancer Prevention and Detection Week”. Public Law 6 Public Law 99–6 99 Stat. 16 1985-03-22 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 16 Public Law 99–6 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of March 24, 1985, through March 30, 1985, as “National Skin Cancer Prevention and Detection Week”.

Mar. 22, 1985

[H.J. Res. 85]

 Whereas skin cancer, including melanoma and nonmelanoma types, is the most common cancer in the United States, accounts for between 30 and 40 per centum of all cancers, and is increasing at a significant rate; Whereas the 1983 National Institutes of Health Consensus Conference on Precursors to Malignant Melanoma found that the incidence of melanoma and the number of deaths from melanoma are increasing in many areas of the world, and found evidence that early recognition and surgical removal of melanoma makes it a highly curable cancer; Whereas eighteen thousand Americans will develop a primary melanoma and over five hundred thousand Americans will develop nonmelanoma skin cancer this year; Whereas epidemiological studies have shown that the incidence of melanoma has doubled every decade since the 1930’s and is now increasing at a faster rate than any other cancer except lung cancer in women; Whereas melanoma has a fatality rate of 25 per centum and causes five thousand deaths per year, and non-melanoma skin cancer causes another two thousand deaths per year; Whereas patients at increased risk of developing melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers can be identified, and early treatment of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers results in high cure rates for such cancers; Whereas sun exposure is an undisputed cause of non-melanoma skin cancer and is an important factor in the development of melanoma; Whereas the number of skin cancers can be reduced through sun protection measures such as the use of sun-screening topical lotions and simple changes in lifestyle; Whereas Americans should become aware that melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers are major health problems, and education of the general public about prevention of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers should become a national concern; Whereas the American Academy of Dermatology and State and local dermatologic organizations are committed to heightening the awareness and understanding of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers among members of the general public and the health care community; and Whereas the first national Melanoma and Skin Cancer Prevention and Detection Program, a coordinated national voluntary effort of professional dermatologic organizations to reduce the increasing incidence of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancers and to better control such cancers, will occur during the week of March 24, 1985, through March 30, 1985: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 17 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of March 24, 1985, through March 30, 1985, is designated as “National Skin Cancer Prevention and Detection Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all Government agencies and the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate programs and activities.
Approved March 22, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 85: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 7, considered and passed House.

Mar. 18, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–7: To provide that the chairmanship of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe shall rotate between members appointed from the House of Representatives and members appointed from the Senate, and for other purposes. Public Law 7 Public Law 99–7 99 Stat. 18 1985-03-27 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 18 Public Law 99–7 99th Congress
An Act To provide that the chairmanship of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe shall rotate between members appointed from the House of Representatives and members appointed from the Senate, and for other purposes.

Mar. 27, 1985

[S. 592]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
membership of commission and appointment of chairman and cochairman Section 1. (a) Section 3 of the Act entitled “An Act to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe”, approved June 3, 1976 (22 U.S.C. 3003), is amended to read as follows:
“Sec. 3. (a) The Commission shall be composed of twenty-one members as follows: “(1) Nine Members of the House of Representatives appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Five Members shall be selected from the majority party and four Members shall be selected, after consultation with the minority leader of the House, from the minority party. “(2) Nine Members of the Senate appointed by the President of the Senate. Five Members shall be selected from the majority party of the Senate, after consultation with the majority leader, and four Members shall be selected, after consultation with the minority leader of the Senate, from the minority party. “(3) One member of the Department of State appointed by the President of the United States. “(4) One member of the Department of Defense appointed by the President of the United States. “(5) One member of the Department of Commerce appointed by the President of the United States. “(b) There shall be a Chairman and a Cochairman of the Commission.”.
(b) Section 3 of such Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this section, is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(c) At the beginning of each odd-numbered Congress, the President of the Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate one of the Senate Members as Chairman of the Commission. At the beginning of each even-numbered Congress, the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall designate one of the House Members as Chairman of the Commission. “(d) At the beginning of each odd-numbered Congress, the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall designate one of the House Members as Cochairman of the Commission. At the beginning of each even-numbered Congress, the President of the Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate one of the Senate Members as Cochairman of the Commission.”. 99 STAT. 19 (c) On the effective date of this subsection, the President of the

22 USC 3003 note.

 Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate one of the Senate Members to serve as Chairman of the Commission for the duration of the Ninety-ninth Congress, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall designate one of the House Members to serve as Cochairman of the Commission for the duration of the Ninety-ninth Congress.
functions of the commission Sec. 2. Section 2 of the Act entitled “An Act to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe”, approved June 3, 1976 (22 U.S.C. 3002), is amended by inserting “human rights and” after “relating to” in the first sentence.
appropriations for the commission Sec. 3. Section 7(a) of the Act entitled “An Act to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe”, approved June 3, 1976 (22 U.S.C. 3007(a)), is amended to read as follows:
“Sec. 7. (a) (1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Commission for each fiscal year such sums as may be necessary to enable it to carry out its duties and functions. Appropriations to the Commission are authorized to remain available until expended. “(2) Appropriations to the Commission shall be disbursed on vouchers approved— “(A) jointly by the Chairman and the Cochairman, or “(B) by a majority of the members of the personnel and administration committee established pursuant to section 8(a).”.

Infra.
foreign travel for official purposes Sec. 4. Section 7 of the Act entitled “An Act to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe”, approved June 3, 1976 (22 U.S.C. 3007), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(d) Foreign travel for official purposes by Commission members and staff may be authorized by either the Chairman or the Cochairman.”.
staff of the commission Sec. 5. Section 8 of the Act entitled “An Act to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe”, approved June 3, 1976 (22 U.S.C. 3008), is amended to read as follows:
“Sec. 8. (a) The Commission shall have a personnel and administration committee composed of the Chairman, the Cochairman, the senior Commission member from the minority party in the House of Representatives, and the senior Commission member from the minority party in the Senate. “(b) All decisions pertaining to the hiring, firing, and fixing of pay of Commission staff personnel shall be by a majority vote of the personnel and administration committee, except that— “(1) the Chairman shall be entitled to appoint and fix the pay of the staff director, and the Cochairman shall be entitled to appoint and fix the pay of his senior staff person; and “(2) the Chairman and Cochairman each shall have the authority to appoint, with the approval of the personnel and 99 STAT. 20 administration committee, at least four professional staff members who shall be responsible to the Chairman or the Cochairman (as the case may be) who appointed them. The personnel and administration committee may appoint and fix the pay of such other staff personnel as it deems desirable. “(c) All staff appointments shall be made without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service, and without regard to the provisions of

5 USC 5101 et seq., 5331.

chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and general schedule pay rates. “(d) (1) For purposes of pay and other employment benefits, rights, and privileges and for all other purposes, any employee of the Commission shall be considered to be a congressional employee as defined in section 2107 of title 5, United States Code. “(2) For purposes of section 3304(c)(1) of title 5, United States Code, staff personnel of the Commission shall be considered as if they are in positions in which they are paid by the Secretary of the Senate or the Clerk of the House of Representatives. “(3)

Effective date.

 The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection shall be effective as of June 3, 1976.”.
effective date Sec. 6. (a)

22 USC 3002 note.

 Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act or April 15, 1985, whichever is later. (b) (1) The amendment made by subsection (b) of the first section shall take effect on the first day of the One Hundredth Congress. (2) Subsection (d) of section 8 of the Act entitled “An Act to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe”, approved June 3, 1976 (as added by section 5 of this Act), shall be effective as of June 3, 1976.
Approved March 27, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 592: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 6, considered and passed Senate.

Mar. 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–8: To authorize appropriations for famine relief and recovery in Africa. Public Law 8 Public Law 99–8 99 Stat. 21 1985-04-02 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 21 Public Law 99–8 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations for famine relief and recovery in Africa.

Apr. 2, 1985

[S. 689]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

African Famine Relief and Recovery Act of 1985.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.This Act may be cited as the “African Famine Relief and Recovery

22 USC 2292q note.

 Act of 1985”.
SEC. 2. INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE.Chapter 9 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2292–2292p) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section:
“SEC. 495K. AFRICAN FAMINE ASSISTANCE.

22 USC 2292q.

 “(a) Authorization of Assistance—The President is authorized to provide assistance for famine relief, rehabilitation, and recovery in Africa. Assistance under this section shall be provided for humanitarian purposes and shall be provided on a grant basis. Such assistance shall include— “(1) relief, rehabilitation, and recovery projects to benefit the poorest people, including the furnishing of seeds for planting, fertilizer, pesticides, farm implements, farm animals and vaccine and veterinary services to protect livestock upon which people depend, blankets, clothing, and shelter, disease prevention and health care projects, water projects (including water purification and well-drilling), small-scale agricultural projects, and food protection and preservation projects; and “(2) projects to meet emergency health needs, including vaccinations. “(b) Uses of Funds— “(1) Private and voluntary organizations and international organizations.—Funds authorized to be appropriated by this section shall be used primarily for grants to

Grants.

 private and voluntary organizations and international organizations. “(2) Emergency health projects.—A significant portion of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this section shall be used for emergency health projects pursuant to subsection (a)(2). “(3) Management support activities.—Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by this section, $2,500,000 shall be transferred to the ‘Operating Expenses of the Agency for International Development’ account. These funds shall be used for management support activities associated with the planning, monitoring, and supervision of emergency food and disaster assistance provided in those countries in Africa described in section 5(a) of the African Famine Relief and Recovery Act of 1985.

Post, p. 22.

 99 STAT. 22 “(c) Authorization of Appropriations.—In addition to the amounts otherwise available for such purpose, there are authorized to be appropriated $137,500,000 for the fiscal year 1985 for use in providing assistance under this section. “(d) Policies and Authorities To Be Applied.—Assistance under this section shall be furnished in accordance with the policies and

22 USC 2292.

general authorities contained in section 491.”.
SEC. 3.

22 USC 2292q note.

MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE. (a) Authorization of Appropriations.—In addition to amounts otherwise available for such purpose, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of State for “Migration and Refugee Assistance” for the fiscal year 1985, $37,500,000 for assisting refugees and displaced persons in Africa. (b) Use of Funds.— (1) Projects for immediate development needs.—Up to 54 percent of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this section may be made available to the United Nations Office of Emergency Operations in Africa for projects such as those proposed at the second International Conference on Assistance to Refugees in Africa (ICARA ID to address the immediate development needs created by refugees and displaced persons in Africa. (2) Emergency relief and recovery efforts.—The remaining funds authorized to be appropriated by this section shall be used by the Bureau for Refugee Programs of the Department of State for emergency relief and recovery efforts in Africa.
SEC. 4.

22 USC 2292q note.

 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ASSISTANCE. (a) Special Rule on Reimbursement.—If the Department of Defense furnishes goods or services for African supplemental famine assistance activities, the Department of Defense shall be reimbursed for not more than the costs which it incurs in providing those goods or services. These costs do not include military pay and allowances, amortization and depreciation, and fixed facility costs. (b) Definition of African Supplemental Famine Assistance Activities.—For purposes of this section, the term “African supplemental famine assistance activities” means the provision of the following fiscal year 1985 supplemental assistance for Africa: (1) Famine assistance pursuant to section 2 of this Act. (2) Migration and refugee assistance pursuant to section 3 of this Act. (3) Assistance pursuant to supplemental appropriations for title II of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 (7 U.S.C. 1721–1726). (4) Assistance with funds appropriated during fiscal year 1985 for the Emergency Refugee and Migration Assistance Fund (22 U.S.C. 2601(c)).
SEC. 5.

22 USC 2292q note.

 GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO ASSISTANCE. (a) Countries To Be Assisted.—Amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act shall be available only for assistance in those countries in Africa which have suffered during calendar years 1984 and 1985 from exceptional food supply problems due to drought and other calamities. (b) “Hickenlooper Amendment”.—Assistance may be provided with funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act without regard 99 STAT. 23 to section 62(e)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 237(e)(1)). (c) Ensuring That Assistance Reaches Intended Recipients.—The President shall ensure that adequate procedures have been established so that assistance pursuant to this Act is provided to the famine victims for whom it is intended.
SEC. 6. REPORTS ON AFRICAN FAMINE ASSISTANCE.

22 USC 2292q note.

 (a) Report on United States Contribution to Meet Emergency Needs.— (1) Requirement for report.—Not later than June 30, 1985,

President of U.S.

 the President shall report to the Congress with respect to the United States contribution to meet emergency needs, including food needs, for African famine assistance. (2) Information to be included in report.— The report required by this subsection shall describe— (A) the emergency needs, including food needs, for African famine assistance that are identified by the President–s Interagency Task Force on the African Food Emergency, private voluntary and organizations active in famine relief, the United Nations Office for Emergency Operations in Africa, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, the World Food Program, and such other organizations as the President considers appropriate; and (B) the projected fiscal year 1985 contribution by the United States Government to meet an appropriate share of those needs referred to in subparagraph (A). (b) Report on Assistance Provided Pursuant to This Act.— (1) Requirement for report.—Not later than September 30,

President of U.S.

 1985, the President shall report to the Congress on the assistance provided pursuant to this Act. (2) Information to be included in report.— (A) Use of funds.— The report pursuant to this subsection shall describe the uses, by the Agency for International Development and by the Department of State, of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act, including— (i) a description of each project or program supported with any of those funds, and the amount allocated to it; (ii) the identity of each private and voluntary organization or international organization receiving any of those funds, and the amount of funds each received; (iii) the amount of those funds used for assistance to each country; (iv) the amount of those funds, if any, which will not have been obligated as of September 30, 1985; and (v) a list of any projects or programs supported with those funds which are not expected to be completed as of December 31, 1985. 99 STAT. 24 (B) Department of defense assistance.—The report pursuant to this subsection shall describe any goods or services provided by the Department of Defense with respect to which the special rule set forth in section 4 of this Act were applied. (C) Need for additional assistance.—The report pursuant to this subsection shall assess the need for additional assistance to meet the short-term emergency resulting from the food supply problem in Africa.
Approved April 2, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 689: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 19, considered and passed Senate.

Mar. 21, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–9: Authorizing and requesting the President to designate the week of March 10 through 16, 1985, as “National Employ-the-Older-Worker Week”. Public Law 9 Public Law 99–9 99 Stat. 25 1985-04-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 25 Public Law 99–9 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Authorizing and requesting the President to designate the week of March 10 through 16, 1985, as “National Employ-the-Older-Worker Week”.

Apr. 3, 1985

[H.J Res. 134]

 Whereas individuals aged fifty-five and over are a major national resource, constitute 21 percent of the population of the United States and will constitute a larger percentage of the population in future decades; Whereas a growing number of such individuals, being willing and able to work, are looking for employment opportunities, want to remain in the work force, and would like to serve their communities and their Nation in productive roles; Whereas such individuals have made continuing contributions to the national welfare and should be encouraged to remain in, or resume, career and voluntary roles that utilize their strengths, wisdom, and skills; Whereas employers who retain older workers or rehire older former employees report that such workers and employees exhibit greater company loyalty, high levels of job performance, and low rates of absenteeism; and Whereas the American Legion has sponsored a “National Employ-the-Older-Worker Week” during the second full week of March in every year since 1959, focusing public attention on the advantages of employing older individuals: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is authorized and requested to designate the week of March 10 through 16, 1985, as “National Employ-the-Older-Worker Week”, and to issue a proclamation calling upon— (1) the employers and labor unions of the United States to give special consideration to older workers, and to expand career and employment opportunities for older workers who are willing and able to work and who desire to remain employed or to reenter the work force; (2) voluntary organizations to reexamine the many fine service programs which they sponsor and to expand both the number of older volunteers and the types of service roles open to older workers; (3) the United States Department of Labor to give special assistance to older workers by means of job training programs under the Jobs Training and Partnership Act, job counseling

29 USC 1501 note.

 99 STAT. 26through the United States Employment Service, and additional support through its older worker program authorized by title V of the Older Americans Act; and (4)

42 USC 3056.

 the citizens of the United States to observe this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved April 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 134 (S.J. Res. 38): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 7, considered and passed House.

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–10: Making urgent supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, for emergency famine relief and recovery in Africa, and for other purposes. Public Law 10 Public Law 99–10 99 Stat. 27 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 27 Public Law 99–10 99th Congress
An Act Making urgent supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, for emergency famine relief and recovery in Africa, and for other purposes.

Apr. 4, 1985

[H.R. 1239]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to supply urgent supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, and for other purposes, namely:
<num value="I">TITLE I</num> <chapter> <num value="I"><inline class="smallCaps centered">Chapter I</inline></num> <heading class="smallCaps centered">African Famine Relief</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>public law 480</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Public Law 480”, for agricultural commodities supplied in connection with dispositions abroad, pursuant to title II of the Agricultural<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1691">7 USC 1691 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, as amended, $400,000,000 of which $384,000,000 is<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1721">7 USC 1721</ref>.</p></sidenote> hereby appropriated to be available through December 31, 1985, and $16,000,000 shall be derived from unobligated balances in the Commodity Credit Corporation: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not to exceed $100,000,000 of the above appropriated funds shall be available for inland transportation upon certification for each country by the Administrator of the Agency for International Development that without such funds the delivery of the emergency food would not be possible or would not take place in time to prevent starvation or unacceptable levels of loss or spoilage.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="II"><inline class="smallCaps centered">Chapter II</inline></num> <heading class="smallCaps centered">Funds Appropriated to the President</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Agency for International Development</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>international disaster assistance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “International disaster assistance”, $137,500,000 for emergency relief and recovery assistance for Africa, to be available only for such purpose and to remain available until March 31, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Committee on Appropriations of each House of Congress is notified five days in advance of the obligation of any funds made available under this paragraph, unless the emergency is life threatening and immediate action is necessary.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/28">99 STAT. 28</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operating expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of the amount appropriated in this Act for “International disaster assistance”, $2,500,000 shall be transferred to “Operating expenses of the Agency for International Development”, to be used for monitoring food and disaster assistance in Africa. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Department of State</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>united states emergency refugee and migration assistance fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 2(c) of the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2601(c)), $25,000,000. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>migration and refugee assistance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Migration and refugee assistance”, notwithstanding any other provision of law, $12,500,000 for emergency assistance in Africa, to be available only for such purpose and to remain available until March 31, 1986. </content> </appropriations> </chapter> <num value="II">TITLE II</num> <heading class="smallCaps centered">Funds Appropriated to the President</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency reserve for african famine relief</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">In addition to funds and authority provided for in chapter I of title I of this Act, $225,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986, is provided as an Emergency Reserve for African Famine <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1721">7 USC 1721</ref>.</p></sidenote>Relief for title II of Public Law 480, including inland transportation, to be used if funds and authority provided in chapter I of title I are exhausted and the Administrator of the Agency for International Development prepares and submits to the Congress a plan to utilize such additional funds for African famine relief. Before such funds may be obligated or expended, the President shall certify that the use of such funds is essential to famine relief in Africa. </content> </appropriations> <num value="III">TITLE III</num> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general provisions</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Funds and authority made available in this Act which have not previously been authorized shall not be obligated until authorized: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of the funds in this Act may be used to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation for the cost of wheat released from the Food Security Wheat Reserve:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That before funds provided in this Act may be obligated or expended, the Administrator for International Development shall certify that a plan has been established, on a country by country basis, that will ensure effective use of the funds and that the food provided by this Act will be delivered in a timely and efficient manner and be distributed to those most in need.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Administrator of the agency primarily responsible for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote>administering part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall have the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/29">99 STAT. 29</page>responsibility for determining the emergency food and disaster assistance needs for which funds are appropriated by this Act.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>disposition of additional agricultural commodities under section 416 of the agricultural act of 1949<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/137">98 Stat. 137</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1431">7 USC 1431</ref>.</p></sidenote></heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">To prevent the waste of commodities acquired by the Commodity Credit Corporation through price support operations, the Secretary of Agriculture shall make available, through Private Voluntary Organizations for donation to African nations requiring emergency food assistance, for calendar year 1985, not more than two hundred thousand metric tons of agricultural commodities: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That 50 per centum of the commodities made available under this sentence shall be in the form of wheat or wheat products:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the commodities made available for donation under this sentence shall be made available until the Secretary of Agriculture has certified to the appropriate committees of the Congress that the commodities shall not be distributed through or otherwise be allowed to come under the possession or control of the Government of Ethiopia. The Corporation shall pay, with respect to the commodities donated under the foregoing sentence, transporting, handling, and other charges, including the cost of overseas delivery. Such donations shall be in addition to the level of assistance programmed under any other authority.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1239: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–2 and Pt. 2 (Comm. on Appropriations) and 99–29 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–8 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Feb. 28, considered and passed House.

Mar. 20, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Apr. 2, House agreed to conference report; receded and concurred in Senate amendment, in others with amendments. Senate agreed to conference report; concurred in House amendments.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 14 (1985):

Apr. 5, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–11: To designate April 1985, as “Fair Housing Month”. Public Law 11 Public Law 99–11 99 Stat. 30 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 30 Public Law 99–11 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate April 1985, as “Fair Housing Month”.

Apr. 4, 1985

[S.J. Res. 79]

 Whereas the year 1985 marks the seventeenth anniversary of the

42 USC 3601.

passage of title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 as amended (commonly referred to as the “Federal Fair Housing Act”), declaring a national policy to provide for fair housing throughout the United States; Whereas the Federal Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin; Whereas fairness is the foundation of our way of life and reflects the best of our traditional American values; Whereas invidious discriminatory housing practices undermine the strength and vitality of America and her people; and Whereas in this seventeenth year since the passage of the Federal Fair Housing Act, we must work to strengthen enforcement of fair housing laws for all Americans so as to make the ideal of fair housing a reality: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of April 1985, is designated “Fair Housing Month”. The President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating April as “Fair Housing Month” and to invite the Governors of the several States, the chief officials of local governments, and the people of the United States to observe that month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 79 (H.J. Res. 188): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 14 (1985):

Apr. 5, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–12: Commemorating the twenty-fifth anniversary of United States weather satellites. Public Law 12 Public Law 99–12 99 Stat. 31 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 31 Public Law 99–12 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Commemorating the twenty-fifth anniversary of United States weather satellites.

Apr. 4, 1985

[S.J. Res. 62]

 Whereas United States weather satellites have tracked the Earth’s weather since April 1, 1960, and have brought unique benefits to the American people and to the world; Whereas weather satellites have proven exceptionally valuable in detecting, monitoring, and giving early warning of hurricanes, severe storms, flash floods, and other life-threatening natural hazards, on a local, national, and international basis; Whereas the international weather satellite search-and-rescue program has saved over three hundred lives since 1982; Whereas the achievements of the scientific and aerospace communities in developing weather satellites have contributed significantly to the United States leadership in satellite technology, international cooperation in space, and an integrated global weather forecasting system; Whereas television and radio weather forecasters have made major contributions to public health, safety, and welfare through the use and general dissemination of weather satellite information; Whereas weather satellites have evolved into environmental satellites that also monitor snow and ice cover, frost damage, vegetation, forest fires, volcanic eruptions, sea surface temperatures, and ocean currents; Whereas environmental satellite data are used for research and for commercial purposes in meteorology, hydrology, agriculture, oceanography, forestry, and fisheries; Whereas the United States international prestige is enhanced by the direct dissemination of environmental satellite data to more than one hundred and twenty countries; Whereas the National Aeronautics and Space Administration has been the world leader in the development of experimental and prototypical weather and environmental satellites; and Whereas the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the Department of Commerce has demonstrated outstanding leadership in the management of operational weather and environmental satellite systems and programs: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 32 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of March 31 to April 6, 1985, is hereby designated as “National Weather Satellite Week” in recognition of the twenty-fifth anniversary of weather satellites and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 62: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–13: To designate the month of April 1985 as “National Child Abuse Prevention Month”. Public Law 13 Public Law 99–13 99 Stat. 33 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 33 Public Law 99–13 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of April 1985 as “National Child Abuse Prevention Month”.

Apr. 4, 1985

[H.J. Res. 121]

 Whereas the incidence and prevalence of child abuse and neglect have reached alarming proportions in the United States; Whereas an estimated two million children become victims of child abuse in this Nation each year; Whereas an estimated five thousand of these children die as a result of such abuse each year; Whereas the Nation faces a continuing need to support innovative programs to prevent child abuse and assist parents and family members in which child abuse occurs; Whereas Congress has expressed its commitment to seeking and applying solutions to this problem by enacting the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1974;

42 USC 5101 note.

 Whereas many dedicated individuals and private organizations, including Parents Anonymous, the National Committee for the Prevention of Child Abuse, American Humane Association, and other members of the National Child Abuse Coalition, are working to counter the ravages of abuse and neglect to help child abusers break this destructive pattern of behavior; Whereas the average cost for a public welfare agency to serve a family through a child abuse program is twenty times greater than self-help programs administered by private organizations; Whereas organizations, such as, Parents Anonymous and other members of the National Child Abuse Coalition are expediting efforts to prevent child abuse in the next generation through special programs for abused children; and Whereas it is appropriate to focus the attention of the Nation upon the problem of child abuse: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 34 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of April 1985 is designated as “National Child Abuse Prevention Month” and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all Government agencies and the people of the United States to observe the month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 121 (S.J. Res. 56): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 7, considered and passed House.

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–14: Designating March 22, 1985, as “National Energy Education Day”. Public Law 14 Public Law 99–14 99 Stat. 35 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 35 Public Law 99–14 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating March 22, 1985, as “National Energy Education Day”.

Apr. 4, 1985

[H.J Res 160]

 Whereas, American homes, schools, businesses, and industries have made great progress this past decade in energy management and production; Whereas, the Nation’s annual consumption of energy has decreased, but demand and imports still remain significant; Whereas, the energy crisis of the 1970’s is over, but the energy problem of the twenty-first century still remains; Whereas, the development and wise use of conventional and alternate energy sources will require an energy educated public and an even more energy educated industry for energy supplies, distribution and management; Whereas, ongoing quality energy education programs in America’s schools and communities will be required to meet the energy education challenges of the future; Whereas, the annual celebration of National Energy Education Day (NEED) brings together students, teachers, school officials, and community members to focus attention on the growth of energy education in our Nation’s schools and communities; and Whereas, such a celebration should be conducted in a manner which encourages a deeper understanding of the role education will play in shaping America’s energy future: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That, in order to promote and enhance energy education programs at all grade levels of public and private schools throughout the United States, March 22, 1985, is designated “National Energy Education Day”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people and 99 STAT. 36educational institutions of the United States to observe such a day with appropriate ceremonies and activities, and directing all Federal agencies to participate in the observance of such a day and to cooperate with persons and institutions conducting such ceremonies and activities.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 160: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 7, considered and passed House.

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–15: To phase out the Federal supplemental compensation program. Public Law 15 Public Law 99–15 99 Stat. 37 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 37 Public Law 99–15 99th Congress
An Act To phase out the Federal supplemental compensation program.

Apr. 4, 1985

[H.R. 1866]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled.,
That— (a) Continuation of Compensation for Individuals Whose Eligibility Begins Prior to Termination Date.— Section 602(f)(2) of the Federal Supplemental Compensation Act of 1982 is

26 USC 3304 note.

 amended— (1) by striking out “(2) No Federal” and inserting in lieu thereof “(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), no Federal”; and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new subparagraph: “(B) In the case of any individual who is receiving Federal supplemental compensation for the week which includes March 31, 1985, such compensation shall continue to be payable to such individual in accordance with subsection (e) for any week thereafter, in a period of consecutive weeks for each of which he meets the eligibility requirements of this Act.”. (b) Conforming Amendment to Period of Eligibility.—Section 605(2) of such Act is amended by inserting “(except as

26 USC 3304 note.

 otherwise provided in section 602(f)(2)(B))” after “April 1, 1985”. (c) Modification of Agreements.—

The Secretary of Labor shall,

26 USC 3304 note.

at the earliest practicable date after the date of the enactment of this Act, propose to each State with which he has in effect an agreement under section 602 of the Federal Supplemental Compensation Act of 1982 a modification of such agreement designed to provide for the payment of Federal supplemental compensation under such Act in accordance with the amendments made by this Act. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if any State fails or refuses within the three-week period beginning on the date the Secretary of Labor proposes such modification to such State, to enter into such modification of such agreement, the Secretary of Labor shall terminate such agreement effective with the end of the last week which ends on or before the close of such three-week period.

99 STAT. 38

Pending modification (or termination) of the agreement, States may pay Federal supplemental compensation in accordance with the amendments made by this Act for weeks beginning after March 31, 1985, and shall be reimbursed in accordance with the provisions of

26 USC 3304 note.

the Federal Supplemental Compensation Act of 1982.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1866 (S. 840): HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–36(Comm. on Ways and Means). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

Apr. 3, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–16: To designate the week of April 1, 1985, through April 7, 1985, as “World Health Week”, and to designate April 7, 1985, as “World Health Day”. Public Law 16 Public Law 99–16 99 Stat. 39 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 39 Public Law 99–16 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of April 1, 1985, through April 7, 1985, as “World Health Week”, and to designate April 7, 1985, as “World Health Day”.

Apr. 4, 1985

[S.J. Res. 50]

 Whereas the health of a nation depends upon the health of its people; Whereas improvement of the health of the people of our Nation contributes to world health, and world health contributes to the health of our Nation—a principle enunciated in the Constitution of the World Health Organization and accepted by the United States; Whereas the United States is an active member of the World Health Organization and has both benefited from and contributed to the achievements of the Organization; Whereas the countries of the world, acting through the World Health Organization, are committed to the goal of “Health for All by the Year 2000”; Whereas primary health care is recognized as a key to the attainment of “Health for All by the Year 2000”; Whereas health education and health awareness, prevention, and treatment of common diseases and illnesses, basic sanitation, and adequate nutrition are essential elements of primary health care; Whereas the World Health Organization has established April 7 of each year as World Health Day to call attention to what individuals and governments can do to further the health of human beings everywhere, and the American Association of World Health has sponsored and assisted in this endeavor; and Whereas it has been the custom for the President to call attention to World Health Day each year in the form of a public message: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 40 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of April 1, 1985, through April 7, 1985, is designated as “World Health Week” and April 7, 1985, is designated as “World Health Day” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 50: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–17: To approve the obligation of funds made available by Public Law 98–473 for the procurement of MX missiles, subject to the enactment of a second joint resolution. Public Law 17 Public Law 99–17 99 Stat. 41 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 41 Public Law 99–17 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To approve the obligation of funds made available by Public Law 98–473 for the procurement of MX missiles, subject to the enactment of a second joint resolution.

Apr. 4, 1985

[S.J. Res. 71]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That subject to the enactment

Weapons.

 (after the enactment of this joint resolution) of a joint resolution further approving the obligation of such funds, the Congress approves the obligation of funds available for fiscal year 1985 for the procurement of additional operational MX missiles (in addition to the funds previously authorized to be obligated).
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 71 (H.J. Res. 180): HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–23 accompanying H.J. Res. 180 (Comm. on Armed Services). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 18, 19, considered and passed Senate.

Mar. 25, 26, H.J. Res. 180 considered in House; S.J. Res. 71 passed in lieu.

 Public Law 99–18: To approve the obligation and availability of prior year unobligated balances made available for fiscal year 1985 for the procurement of additional operational MX missiles. Public Law 18 Public Law 99–18 99 Stat. 42 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 42 Public Law 99–18 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To approve the obligation and availability of prior year unobligated balances made available for fiscal year 1985 for the procurement of additional operational MX missiles.

Apr. 4, 1985

[H.J. Res. 181]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Weapons.
That the Congress approves the obligation and availability of prior year unobligated balances made available for fiscal year 1985 for the procurement of additional operational MX missiles.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 181 (S.J. Res. 75): HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–22 (Comm. on Appropriations). SENATE REPORT: No. 99–14 accompanying S.J. Res. 75 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 20, S.J. Res. 75 considered and passed Senate.

Mar. 27, considered in House; Mar. 28, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–19: Designating April 2, 1985, as “Education Day, U.S.A.”. Public Law 19 Public Law 99–19 99 Stat. 43 1985-04-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 43 Public Law 99–19 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating April 2, 1985, as “Education Day, U.S.A.”.

Apr. 4, 1985

[H.J. Res. 186]

 Whereas Congress recognizes the historical tradition of ethical values and principles which are the basis of civilized society and upon which our great Nation was founded; Whereas these ethical values and principles have been the bedrock of society from the dawn of civilization, when they were known as the Seven Noahide Laws; Whereas without these ethical values and principles the edifice of civilization stands in serious peril of returning to chaos; Whereas society is profoundly concerned with the recent weakening of these principles that has resulted in crises that beleaguer and threaten the fabric of civilized society; Whereas the justified preoccupation with these crises must not let the citizens of this Nation lose sight of their responsibility to transmit these historical ethical values from our distinguished past to the generations of the future; Whereas the Lubavitch movement has fostered and promoted these ethical values and principles throughout the World; and Whereas Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, leader of the Lubavitch movement, is universally respected and revered and his eighty-third birthday falls on April 2, 1985: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That April 2, 1985, the birthday of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, leader and head of the worldwide Lubavitch movement, is designated as “Education Day, U.S.A.”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved April 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J Res. 186: HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–22 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed House.

Apr. 1, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–20: To designate the week of September 8, 1985, as “National Independent Retail Grocer Week”. Public Law 20 Public Law 99–20 99 Stat. 44 1985-04-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 44 Public Law 99–20 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of September 8, 1985, as “National Independent Retail Grocer Week”.

Apr. 14, 1985

[H.J. Res. 74]

 Whereas the independent retailer has served the American consumer for over two hundred years; Whereas independent retail grocers account for 64 per centum of all grocery stores in the United States and are responsible for nearly one-half of the grocery product distributed; Whereas the independent retail grocer exemplifies the small business entrepreneur, the back bone of the American free enterprise system; and Whereas the independent retail grocer offers a wide array of services to the community where he lives and does business: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That September 8 through 14, 1985, be proclaimed “National Independent Retail Grocer Week”.
Approved April 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 74 (S.J. Res. 28): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed House; S.J. Res. 28 considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 2, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–21: To authorize and request the President to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 27, 1985, as “National Organ Donation Awareness Week”. Public Law 21 Public Law 99–21 99 Stat. 45 1985-04-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 45 Public Law 99–21 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To authorize and request the President to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 27, 1985, as “National Organ Donation Awareness Week”.

Apr. 14, 1985

[[S.J. Res. 35]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 27, 1985, as “National Organ Donation Awareness Week”.
Approved April 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 35 (S.J. Res. 28): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed House; S.J. Res. 28 considered and passed Senate.

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–22: To amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the United States Sentencing Commission. Public Law 22 Public Law 99–22 99 Stat. 46 1985-04-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 46 Public Law 99–22 99th Congress
An Act To amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the United States Sentencing Commission.

Apr. 15, 1985

[[H.R. 1847]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That chapter 58 (relating to United States Sentencing Commission) of title 28, United States Code, is amended— (1)

98 Stat. 2017.

 in section 991(a), by striking out “in regular active service”; and (2)

98 Stat. 2019.

 in section 993(b)(2), by adding after “Commission.” the following new sentence: “Before the appointment of the first Chairman, the Administrative Office of the United States Courts may make requests for appropriations for the Commission.”.
Approved April 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1847: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

Apr. 3, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–23: To declare that the United States holds in trust for the Cocopah Indian Tribe of Arizona certain land in Yuma County, Arizona. Public Law 23 Public Law 99–23 99 Stat. 47 1985-04-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 47 Public Law 99–23 99th Congress
An Act To declare that the United States holds in trust for the Cocopah Indian Tribe of Arizona certain land in Yuma County, Arizona.

Apr. 15, 1985

[H.R. 730]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That, subject to all valid existing rights, all right, title, and interest of the United States in the following described tracts of land shall be held by the United States in trust for the Cocopah Indian Tribe of Arizona and shall be part of the reservation of such tribe: (1)

As part of the West Cocopah Reservation, containing 2,140.91 acres, more or less:

Gila and Salt River Meridian, Arizona Township 9 South, Range 24 West

Section 18, lot 17;

Section 19, lots 24 and 25; and

Section 30, lots 19 and 27.

Township 9 South, Range 25 West

Section 24, lots 1 and 3 to 12 included;

Section 34, lots 1 and 2; an

Section 35, lots 8, 9, 12 to 26 included, and east half southeast quarter.

Township 10 South, Range 25 West

Section 2, lots 12 to 17 included and 19 to 27 included;

Section 10, lots 1 and 2;

Section 11, lots 5 to 16 included;

Section 14, lots 8 and 9; and

Section 15, lots 5 to 7 included, and northeast quarter northeast quarter.

 (2)

As part of the East Cocopah Reservation, containing 1,481.68 acres, more or less:

Gila and Salt River Meridian, Arizona Township 9 South, Range 23 West

Section 30, southeast quarter southwest quarter; and

Section 31, lots 1 to 4 included, northeast quarter, east half northwest quarter, northeast quarter southwest quarter, northeast quarter southeast quarter, and west half southeast quarter.

99 STAT. 48 Township 10 South, Range 24 West

Section 1, lots 1, 2, 5 to 8 included, south half northeast quarter and east half southeast quarter;

Section 12, northeast quarter and east half southeast quarter; and

Section 13, lots 7 to 9 included, east half northeast quarter, northeast quarter southeast quarter, and south half south half.

 (3)

As the North Cocopah Reservation, containing 614.18 acres, more or less:

San Bernardino Meridian, Arizona Township 16 South, Range 21 East

Section 24, lot 1; and

Section 25, lots 7 to 17 included.

Township 16 South, Range 22 East

Section 19, lot 10; and

Section 30, lots 11, 12, 13, 19, 20, 22, and south half southwest quarter.
Sec. 2. (a) Nothing in this Act shall deprive any person or entity of any legal existing right-of-way, legal mining claim, legal grazing permit, legal water right, accretion claim, or other legal right or interest which such person or entity may have in lands described in section 1 of this Act. (b) That portion of the lands described in paragraph 2 of section 1 which are the subject of a dedication for a garbage disposal recorded at book 167, page 464 of the Yuma County Recorder’s office shall remain subject to such dedication for as long as such lands are used for landfill or related purposes.
Sec. 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, Executive

3 CFR, 1977 Comp., p. 117.

Order Numbered 11988 of May 24, 1977, 42 Federal Register 26951, as amended, shall apply to lands described in section 1 of this Act.
Sec. 4. (a) There are reserved to the United States the following rights-of-way upon, over, and across the lands described in section 1 of this Act: (1) A right-of-way of sixty feet from the margin of the Colorado River on the international boundary with the Republic of Mexico, as described in Public Land Reservation of May 27, 1907; (2) Rights-of-way for existing facilities of the Yuma reclamation project, the Colorado River front work and levee system, and the Yuma Mesa conduit; (3) A right-of-way of fifty feet on each side of the center line of the Pesch header, as shown on the United States Bureau of Reclamation, Yuma project, drawing numbered 35–303–634; (4) A right-of-way for power and transmission facilities within the north seventeen feet of the south fifty feet of the southeast quarter southwest quarter, section 30, township 9 south, range 23 west, Gila and Salt River meridian; (5) A right-of-way of two hundred feet measured horizontally landward from the high water mark of the Colorado River bankline for channel rectification, bankline maintenance, and preservation of the floodway, as well as a right, at all proper times and places, to free ingress to, passage over, and egress99 STAT. 49 from the lands described in section 1 of this Act, for the purpose of exercising, enforcing, and protecting the rights reserved in this right-of-way; and (6) An option for a right-of-way for sludge disposal for the Yuma desalting plant on sections 24 and 25 (excluding lots 5 and 6), township 16 south, range 21 east, and sections 19 and 30, township 16 south, range 22 east, San Bernardino meridian. This option shall be exercised within five years after the date of the enactment of this Act. The right-of-way, if exercised, shall terminate on the date on which the Secretary of the Interior determines that such right-of-way is not needed for such purposes. The rights-of-way which the Bureau of Reclamation currently has in lots 5 and 6 of section 25, township 16 south, range 21 east, San Bernardino meridian, shall be retained. Any determination

Federal Register, publication.

 by the Secretary of the Interior under this paragraph shall be published in the Federal Register. (b) In the event that any of the rights-of-way reserved by this section shall be abandoned, as determined by the Secretary of the Interior, such rights shall revert to the Cocopah Tribe.
Sec. 5. In the event that title to any private lands located within section 1 or 2, township 10 south, range 25 west, Gila and Salt River meridian, which are contiguous to the West Cocopah Reservation, is subsequently acquired by the Cocopah Tribe, such lands shall there- upon become part of, and shall be within the exterior boundary of, the west reservation of the Cocopah Tribe.
Approved April 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 730: HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–24 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 1, considered and passed House.

Apr. 3, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–24: To amend the Biomass Energy and Alcohol Fuels Act of 1980 to clarify the intention of section 221 of the Act. Public Law 24 Public Law 99–24 99 Stat. 50 1985-04-16 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 50 Public Law 99–24 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Biomass Energy and Alcohol Fuels Act of 1980 to clarify the intention of section 221 of the Act.

Apr. 16, 1985

[S. 781]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That (a) the first sentence of section 221 of the Biomass Energy and Alcohol Fuels Act

42 USC 8821.

of 1980 is amended by inserting before the period at the end thereof the following: “, except that all conditional commitments for loan guarantees under this subtitle which were in existence on September 30, 1984, are hereby extended through September 30, 1985”. (b)

42 USC 8821 note.

 Enactment of this Act shall not be interpreted as indicating congressional approval with respect to any pending conditional commitments under this Act.
Approved April 16, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 781: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 16 (1985):

Apr. 16, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–25: Commemorating the twenty-fourth anniversary of the Bay of Pigs invasion to liberate Cuba from Communist tyranny. Public Law 25 Public Law 99–25 99 Stat. 51 1985-04-19 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 51 Public Law 99–25 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Commemorating the twenty-fourth anniversary of the Bay of Pigs invasion to liberate Cuba from Communist tyranny.

Apr. 19, 1985

[H.J. Res. 236]

 Whereas April 17, 1985, marks the twenty-fourth anniversary of the first day of the Bay of Pigs attempted liberation of Cuba by the heroic 2506 Brigade, a battle which entailed three days of lighting at a narrow strand of mangrove, bunch grass, coral head, and sand lying thirty miles from the towns of Giron and Playa Larga and bounded by the Bay of Pigs and the Cienga de Zapata swamp; Whereas on such day in 1961, the fourteen hundred gallant and intrepid men who made up the brave 2506 Brigade were ill-equipped but possessing immeasurable spirit, courage, and determination, sought in the tradition of the great liberators Jose Marti and Simon Bolivar to liberate from Communist tyranny the beautiful isle of Cuba and reestablish freedom and democracy for the people of Cuba, that great island lying so close to the United States; Whereas the patriotic, noble, and sacrificial effort of the 2506 Brigade to liberate Cuba as in the same patriotic spirit that prompted other courageous and intrepid men to liberate the American colonies from a foreign monarch and establish freedom and democracy in America; and Whereas the people of the United States proudly commend those courageous warriors who fight for the cause of freedom and justice anywhere in the world and the Congress wishes to express the commendation of the American people to the gallant warriors of the 2506 Brigade who made such an historic effort to establish freedom and democracy in Cuba: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That April 17, 1985, be commemorated as the twenty-fourth anniversary of the Bay of Pigs invasion to liberate Cuba from Communist tyranny.
Approved April 19, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 236(S.J. Res. 113): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 16, considered and passed House.

Apr. 17, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–26: To authorize and request the President to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 28, 1985, as “Jewish Heritage Week”. Public Law 26 Public Law 99–26 99 Stat. 52 1985-04-19 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 52 Public Law 99–26 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To authorize and request the President to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 28, 1985, as “Jewish Heritage Week”.

Apr. 19, 1985

[S.J. Res. 17]

 Whereas the Congress recognizes that an understanding of the heritage of all American ethnic groups contributes to the unity of our country; and Whereas intergroup understanding can be further fostered through an appreciation of the culture, history, and traditions of the Jewish community and the contributions of Jews to our country and society; and Whereas the months of March, April, and May contain events of major significance in the Jewish calendar—Passover, the anniversary of the Warsaw Ghetto uprising, Israeli Independence Day, Solidarity Sunday for Soviet Jewry, and Jerusalem Day: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 28, 1985, as “Jewish Heritage Week” and calling upon the people of the United States, State and local government agencies, and interested organizations to observe that week with appropriate ceremonies, activities, and programs.
Approved April 19, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 17: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 4, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–27: To designate the week of April 14, 1985, as “Crime Victims Week”. Public Law 27 Public Law 99–27 99 Stat. 53 1985-04-19 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 53 Public Law 99–27 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of April 14, 1985, as “Crime Victims Week”.

Apr. 19, 1985

[S.J. Res. 109]

 Whereas crime often inflicts considerable physical and emotional pain and financial hardship upon its victims, disrupting their lives, and placing great strains upon their families; Whereas our criminal justice system has often failed to provide the victims of crime with the compassionate treatment they deserve; Whereas it is the fundamental obligation of government to protect its citizens from the criminal element; Whereas there is a national movement in support of more just and compassionate treatment of victims of crime; Whereas the establishment of the President’s Task Force on Victims of Crime and an Office for Victims of Crime in the Department of Justice, and enactment of the Victim and Witness Protection Act of 1982 and the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 evidence the Federal

18 USC 1501 note.

98 Stat. 2170.

42 USC 10601 note.

 Government’s increased awareness of the plight of crime victims; and Whereas further efforts are needed, at all levels of government and in the private sector, to help ease the trauma suffered by crime victims: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating April 14 through April 20, 1985, as “Crime Victims Week” and calling upon the people of the United States, State and local government agencies, and interested organizations to observe that week with appropriate ceremonies, activities, and programs.
Approved April 19, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. J. Res 109: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 18, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–28: To designate the week of April 21, 1985, through April 27, 1985, as “National DES Awareness Week”. Public Law 28 Public Law 99–28 99 Stat. 54 1985-04-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 54 Public Law 99–28 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of April 21, 1985, through April 27, 1985, as “National DES Awareness Week”.

Apr. 25, 1985

[S.J. Res. 63]

 Whereas Diethylstibestrol (DES), a powerful synthetic hormone was given to over three million pregnant women in the United States from 1941 to 1971 for the purpose of reducing miscarriages, despite reports as early as the 1950’s that the drug was ineffective; Whereas it is estimated that over three million “DES daughters and sons” were also exposed in utero; Whereas mothers who have been exposed to DES have been demonstrated to have a higher incidence of breast cancer with that risk becoming increasingly more pronounced with age; Whereas approximately one out of one-thousand DES daughters will develop a rare cancer of the cervix and vagina known as Clear-Cell Adenocarcinoma; Whereas these cancer victims are subject to hysterectomies, vaginectomies and lymphotomies with a 25 percent possibility of death as a result of such exposure; Whereas a second type of cervical and vaginal cancer known as cervical dysplasia (precancerous) and carcinoma in situ (CIS) has been shown to have a higher incidence in DES daughters affecting more than eighty-thousand women with at least five thousand developing the actual cancer; Whereas problems with pregnancies have been reported to affect a large proportion of DES daughters including ectopic pregnancies, miscarriages, infertility and premature deliveries; Whereas DES sons have shown a higher incidence of maldescent of the testes, a known risk factor for testicular cancer; and Whereas identification, appropriate evaluation, and treatment of individuals exposed to DES is dependent upon a greater public awareness: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 55 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of April 21, 1985, through April 27, 1985, is designated as “National DES Awareness Week” and the President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate activities.
Approved April 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 63: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 18, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–29: To designate May 7, 1985, as “Helsinki Human Rights Day”. Public Law 29 Public Law 99–29 99 Stat. 56 1985-04-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 56 Public Law 99–29 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate May 7, 1985, as “Helsinki Human Rights Day”.

Apr. 25, 1985

[S.J. Res. 15]

 Whereas this year will be the tenth anniversary of the signing of the Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (hereafter in this preamble referred to as the “Helsinki Accords”); Whereas on August 1, 1975, the Helsinki Accords were agreed to by the Governments of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, the German Democratic Republic, the Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, the Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and Yugoslavia; Whereas the Helsinki Accords express the commitment of the participating States to “respect human rights and fundamental freedoms, including the freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief, for all without distinction as to race, sex, language or religion”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States to “promote and encourage the effective exercise of civil, political, economic, social, cultural and other rights and freedoms all of which derive from the inherent dignity of the human person and are essential for his free and full development”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States to “recognize and respect the freedom of the individual to profess and practice, alone or in community with others, religion or belief acting in accordance with the dictates of his own conscience”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States in whose territory national minorities exist to “respect the right of persons belonging to such minorities to equality before the law, will afford them the full opportunity for the actual enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms and will, in this manner, protect their legitimate interests in this sphere”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States to “recognize the universal significance of human rights and fundamental freedoms, respect for which is an essential factor for the peace, justice and well-being necessary to ensure the development of friendly relations and cooperation among themselves as among all States”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States to “constantly respect these rights and freedoms in their mutual relations and will endeavour jointly and 99 STAT. 57separately, including in co-operation with the United Nations, to promote universal and effective respect for them”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States to “confirm the right of the individual to know and act upon his rights and duties in this field”; Whereas the Helsinki Accords also express the commitment of the participating States in the field of human rights and fundamental freedoms to “act in conformity with the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations and with the Universal Declaration

59 Stat. 1031.

 of Human Rights” and to “fulfill their obligations as set forth in the international declarations and agreements in this field, including inter alia the International Covenants on Human Rights, by which they may be bound”; Whereas the Governments of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Romania, in agreeing to the Helsinki Accords, have acknowledged an adherence to the principles of human rights and fundamental freedoms as embodied in the Helsinki Accords; Whereas the aforementioned Governments have not fulfilled their commitments to the Helsinki Accords by denying individuals their inherent rights to freedom of religion, thought, conscience, and belief; Whereas on May 7, 1985, a meeting of experts on human rights and fundamental freedoms will be convened in Ottawa, Canada, to discuss questions concerning respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms as embodied in the Helsinki Accords; Whereas this meeting is called for in the concluding document of the Madrid Review Conference of September 9, 1983; and Whereas this meeting will be attended by representatives of all Helsinki signatory nations: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That— (1) May 7, 1985, the opening date of the Ottawa meeting of experts on human rights and fundamental freedoms, is designated as “Helsinki Human Rights Day”; (2) the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation reasserting the American commitment to full implementation of the human rights and humanitarian provisions of the Helsinki Accords, urging all signatory nations to abide by their obligations under the Helsinki Accords, and encouraging the people of the United States to join the President and Congress in observance of “Helsinki Human Rights Day” with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities; (3) the President is further requested to continue his efforts to achieve full implementation of the human rights provisions of the Helsinki Accords by raising the issue of noncompliance with the Governments of the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Romania at every available opportunity; (4) the President is further requested to convey to all signatories of the Helsinki Accords that respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms is a vital element of further progress in the ongoing Helsinki process; and (5) the President is authorized to convey to allies and friends of the United States that unity on the question of respect for 99 STAT. 58human rights and fundamental freedoms is the most effective means to promote the full implementation of the human rights and humanitarian provisions of the Helsinki Accords.
Sec. 2. The Secretary of the Senate is directed to transmit copies of this joint resolution to the President, the Secretary of State, and the Ambassadors of the thirty-four Helsinki signatory nations. Approved April 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 15: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 16, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–30: Designating the month of May 1985, as “National Child Safety Awareness Month”. Public Law 30 Public Law 99–30 99 Stat. 59 1985-04-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 59 Public Law 99–30 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the month of May 1985, as “National Child Safety Awareness Month”.

Apr. 30, 1985

[H.J. Res. 33]

 Whereas more than 1,500,000 children have been reported missing in the United States; Whereas many of these children are never found; Whereas missing children are often innocent victims of physical and sexual abuse; Whereas many local volunteer groups already are working enthusiastically to promote child safety; Whereas the Missing Children Act and the Missing Children’s

28 USC 1 note; 42 USC 5601 note.

 Assistance Act have facilitated the investigation and prosecution of crimes involving missing and exploited children; Whereas there is now a national clearinghouse, The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, and a toll-free hotline to centralize the efforts to locate missing children; Whereas The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children provides educational child safety materials and information about identification procedures, such as voluntary fingerprinting, dental charting and photographing of children; Whereas information received through the toll-free hotline is disseminated to appropriate law enforcement agencies; Whereas the protection, safety, and security of all children should be one of our highest priorities; and Whereas it is essential that we continue to increase public awareness and provide information and assistance to combat and prevent the increasing problem of missing and exploited children: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating the month of May 1985, as “National Child Safety Awareness Month”, and to call upon Federal, State, and local government agencies, and the people of the United States to observe the month with appropriate programs, activities, and ceremonies for the better protection, security, and safety of all children.
Approved April 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 33 (S.J. Res. 45): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 4, considered and passed House.

Apr. 23, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S.J. Res. 45.

Apr. 24, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–31: To designate the week beginning May 5, 1985, as “National Correctional Officers Week”. Public Law 31 Public Law 99–31 99 Stat. 60 1985-05-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 60 Public Law 99–31 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning May 5, 1985, as “National Correctional Officers Week”.

May 14, 1985

[S.J Res. 64]

 Whereas American correctional officers who work in our jails and prisons are currently responsible for the containment and control of over six hundred thousand prisoners; Whereas correctional officers must protect inmates from violence while encouraging them to develop skills and attitudes that can help them become productive members of society following their release; Whereas the morale of correctional officers is affected by many factors, and the public perception of the role of correctional officers is more often based upon dramatization rather than factual review; Whereas good job performance requires correctional officers to absorb the adverse attitudes present in confinement while maintaining themselves as professionals in order to have their actions appreciated and accepted by the public at large; Whereas correctional officers had been similarly honored by many States and localities in 1984; Whereas correctional officers had been similarly honored by a similar joint resolution of the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States in Congress assembled in 1984; and Whereas the attitude and morale of correctional officers is a matter worthy of serious congressional attention: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning May 5, 1985, hereby is designated “National Correctional Officers Week” and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved May 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 64: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–32: Designating the week beginning on May 5, 1985, as “National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Week”. Public Law 32 Public Law 99–32 99 Stat. 61 1985-05-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 61 Public Law 99–32 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning on May 5, 1985, as “National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Week”.

May 14, 1985

[S.J. Res. 83]

 Whereas asthma and allergic diseases result in physical, emotional, and economic hardship for more than thirty-five million Americans and their families; Whereas thousands of Americans, many of them young, die each year from asthma even though sufficient medical knowledge and resources exist to prevent many asthma-related deaths; Whereas student absenteeism is due in significant part to asthma and allergic diseases; Whereas environmental conditions in the workplace often cause or exacerbate asthma and allergic diseases among employees; Whereas many hospital patients suffer allergic reactions to prescribed medications; Whereas it is estimated that the American public pays $4,000,000,000 per year in medical bills directly attributable to the treatment and diagnosis of asthma and allergic diseases and pays another $2,000,000,000 per year as a result of the indirect social cost of such illnesses; Whereas, because of recent developments in the study of immunology, health care providers are better equipped to diagnose and treat asthma and allergic diseases; and Whereas increased public awareness of recent scientific advancements in the study of immunology will help many of the common misconceptions concerning asthma, allergic diseases, and the victims of those illnesses: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 62 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning on May 5, 1985, is hereby designated as “National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved May 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 83: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–33: To designate May 6, 1985, as “Dr. Jonas E. Salk Day”. Public Law 33 Public Law 99–33 99 Stat. 63 1985-05-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 63 Public Law 99–33 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate May 6, 1985, as “Dr. Jonas E. Salk Day”.

May 14, 1985

[H.J. Res. 258]

 Whereas Dr. Jonas E. Salk discovered the first effective vaccine against poliomyelitis that was approved for widespread use in 1955 and was awarded a congressional gold medal for the discovery; Whereas poliomyelitis epidemics were a fact of life in the United States before the Salk vaccine was discovered; Whereas during the most severe epidemic of poliomyelitis, which occurred in 1952, 57,626 persons were stricken with the disease and 3,330 persons died; Whereas the incidence of poliomyelitis in the United States was reduced by 97 percent through the use of the Salk vaccine before another effective vaccine against the disease was discovered; Whereas Dr. Salk still serves the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, which he founded in 1963, as a distinguished professor of international health sciences; Whereas the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, under the leadership of Dr. Salk, has earned a reputation for being in the vanguard of basic biological research on molecular-cellular mechanisms in genetics, immunology, and neurobiology; Whereas on May 6, 1985, the City University of New York will host a dinner to honor Dr. Salk, who is a graduate of the City College of New York, and to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the licensing of the Salk vaccine for public use; Whereas the proceeds from the honorary dinner for Dr. Salk will be used to support the Jonas E. Salk Scholarships for Medical Study; and Whereas the historic achievement of Dr. Salk deserves recognition: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 64 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That May 6, 1985, hereby is designated “Dr. Jonas E. Salk Day”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved May 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 258(S.J. Res. 123): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 2, considered and passed House.

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–34: Designating May 1985 as “Older Americans Month”. Public Law 34 Public Law 99–34 99 Stat. 65 1985-05-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 65 Public Law 99–34 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating May 1985 as “Older Americans Month”.

May 14, 1985

[H.J. Res. 195]

 Whereas older Americans have contributed many years of service to their families, their communities, and the Nation; Whereas the population of the United States is comprised of a large percentage of older Americans representing a wealth of knowledge and experience; Whereas older Americans should be acknowledged for the contributions they continue to make to their communities and the Nation; and Whereas many States and communities acknowledge older Americans during the month of May: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That in recognition of the traditional designation of the month of May as “Older Americans Month” and the repeated expression by the Congress of its appreciation and respect for the achievements of older Americans and its desire that these Americans continue to play an active role in the life of the Nation, the President is directed to issue a proclamation designating the month of May 1985 as “Older Americans Month” and calling on the people of the United States to observe this month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved May 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 195: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 4, considered and passed House.

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–35: To designate May 7, 1985, as “Vietnam Veterans Recognition Day”. Public Law 35 Public Law 99–35 99 Stat. 66 1985-05-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 66 Public Law 99–35 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate May 7, 1985, as “Vietnam Veterans Recognition Day”.

May 14, 1985

[S.J. Res. 128]

 Whereas over three million American fighting men and women who served in the Vietnam theater for over a decade acquitted themselves in the highest traditions of American service personnel; Whereas more than fifty-seven thousand Americans lost their lives there, and an additional two thousand four hundred Americans are still listed as missing in action in Southeast Asia; Whereas thousands of Vietnam veterans still suffer from the effects of the war, including many who are permanently disabled; Whereas regardless of the ultimate verdict of history about United States involvement in that war, the service that patriotic Americans performed in the Vietnam theater is deserving of continued and reemphasized grateful recognition; Whereas the Nation is now beginning to review in a more dispassionate and evenhanded manner the history of our involvement in the Vietnam conflict; Whereas for too long the Nation failed to honor the service of Vietnam veterans and was instead anxious to place the Vietnam experience behind it; and Whereas May 7, 1985, marks the tenth anniversary of the official end of America’s involvement in the conflict in Vietnam: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That May 7, 1985, is designated “Vietnam Veterans Recognition Day” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such a day with appropriate activities.
Approved May 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 128: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 2, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–36: To amend subtitle II of title 46, United States Code, “Shipping”, making technical and conforming changes, and for other purposes. Public Law 36 Public Law 99–36 99 Stat. 67 1985-05-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 67 Public Law 99–36 99th Congress
An Act To amend subtitle II of title 46, United States Code, “Shipping”, making technical and conforming changes, and for other purposes.

May 15, 1985

[S. 597]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Vessels.
That (a) subtitle II of title 46, United States Code, is amended as follows: (1) In section 3305(b), strike “life-saving” and “life preserver or firehose” and insert in lieu thereof “lifesaving” and “life preserver, lifesaving device, or firehose”, respectively. (2) In section 3501— (A) in subsection (a), strike the comma; and (B) in subsection (c), strike “violates subsection (b) of this section” and insert in lieu thereof “carries more passengers than the number of passengers permitted by the certificate of inspection”. (3) In section 7702(a), strike “mariners’ ” and insert in lieu thereof “mariner’s”. (4) In section 8302(b), strike “clerks” and insert in lieu thereof “clerks,”. (5) In section 10504, amend subsection (d) to read as follows: “(d) Subsections (b) and (c) of this section do not apply to: “(1) a vessel engaged in coastwise commerce. “(2) a yacht. “(3) a fishing vessel (except a vessel taking oysters). “(4) a whaling vessel.”. (6) In section 11101(d), strike “light” and insert in lieu thereof “lighted”. (7) (A) In the analysis of chapter 121, amend the item relating to section 12109 to read as follows: “12109. (B) In sections 12101(5) and 12104(2), strike “pleasure” and insert in lieu thereof “recreational”. (C) In section 12109 and the catchline for such section, strike “Pleasure” and “pleasure vessel” wherever they appear and insert in lieu thereof “Recreational” and “recreational vessel”, respectively. (D) In section 12110 (a) and (c), strike “documented pleasure” wherever it appears and insert in lieu thereof “documented recreational”. (8) In section 12114(a), strike “of documentation”. (9) (A) In the caption for part E in the analysis of such subtitle II which appears before the text of part A of such subtitle, strike “Licenses, Certificates, and Merchant Mariners’ ” and insert in lieu thereof “Merchant Seamen Licenses, Certificates, and”. (B) In the caption for part E immediately before the analysis of chapter 71 of such subtitle II, strike “Licenses, Certificates, and Merchant Mariners’ ” and insert in lieu thereof “Merchant Seamen Licenses, Certificates, and”. 99 STAT. 68 (C) In section 7501(a), strike “certificate, or document” and insert in lieu thereof “certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document”. (D) In section 7503(b), strike “certificate, or document” the first time it appears and insert in lieu thereof “certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document”. (E) In section 7703, strike “certificate,” the first time it appears and insert in lieu thereof “certificate of registry,”. (F) In section 7704(b), strike “document” the first time it appears and insert in lieu thereof “merchant mariner’s document”. (G) In section 7704(c), strike “certificate, or document” and insert in lieu thereof “certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document”. (H) In section 7705(a), strike “certificates, and documents” and insert in lieu thereof “certificates of registry, and merchant mariners’ documents”. (b)

Effective date.

46 USC 10504 note.

Repeal.

46 USC 3102 and note.

46 USC 3102 note.

 The effective date of subsection (a)(5) of this section is August 26, 1983.
Sec. 2. Section 22 of the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1984 (Public Law 98–557; 98 Stat. 2871), and the amendments made by such section, are repealed as of November 8, 1984. Regulations prescribed and actions taken under, and references to, such section and the amendments made by such section are deemed to be regulations prescribed and actions taken under, and references to, section

46 USC 3102.

701 of the Act of November 8, 1984 (Public Law 98–623; 98 Stat. 3413), and the amendments made by such section 701.
Sec. 3. Section 403(a) of the Commercial Fishing Industry Vessel

46 USC 3302 note.

Act (Public Law 98–364; 98 Stat. 450) is amended by striking “Before” and inserting in lieu thereof “Except as provided in chapter 37 of title 46, United States Code, and before”.
Approved May 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 597: SENATE REPORT: No. 99–26 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 17, considered and passed Senate.

May 6, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–37: Designating the month of November 1985 as “National Alzheimer’s Disease Month”. Public Law 37 Public Law 99–37 99 Stat. 69 1985-05-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 69 Public Law 99–37 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the month of November 1985 as “National Alzheimer’s Disease Month”.

May 15, 1985

[S.J. Res. 65]

 Whereas more than two million Americans are affected by Alzheimer’s disease, which is a surprisingly common disorder that destroys certain vital cells of the brain; Whereas Alzheimer’s disease is the fourth leading cause of death among older Americans; Whereas Alzheimer’s disease is responsible for 50 per centum of all nursing home admissions, at an annual cost of more than $20,000,000,000; Whereas in one-third of all American families one parent will succumb to this disease; Whereas Alzheimer’s disease is not a normal consequence of aging; and Whereas an increase in the national awareness of the problem of Alzheimer’s disease may stimulate the interest and concern of the American people, which may lead, in turn, to increased research and eventually to the discovery of a cure for Alzheimer’s disease: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of November 1985 is designated as “National Alzheimer’s Disease Month”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved May 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 65: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–38: To authorize and request the President to designate the month of June 1985 as “Youth Suicide Prevention Month”. Public Law 38 Public Law 99–38 99 Stat. 70 1985-05-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 70 Public Law 99–38 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To authorize and request the President to designate the month of June 1985 as “Youth Suicide Prevention Month”.

May 15, 1985

[S.J. Res. 53]

 Whereas the youth of society represent the hope for the future; Whereas the rate of youth suicide has increased more than threefold in the last two decades; Whereas over five thousand young Americans took their lives last year, many more attempted suicide, and countless families were affected; Whereas youth suicide is a phenomenon which must be addressed by a concerned society; and Whereas youth suicide is a national problem which can only be solved through the combined efforts of individuals, families, communities, organizations, and government to educate society: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of June 1985 is designated as “Youth Suicide Prevention Month” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the Governors of the several States, the chief officials of local governments, and the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate programs and activities.
Approved May 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 53: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–39: To designate the week beginning May 12, 1985. as “National Digestive Diseases Awareness Week”. Public Law 39 Public Law 99–39 99 Stat. 71 1985-05-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 71 Public Law 99–39 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning May 12, 1985. as “National Digestive Diseases Awareness Week”.

May 15, 1985

[S.J. Res. 94]

 Whereas digestive diseases represent one of the most serious health problems of the Nation in terms of human discomfort and pain, mortality, personal expenditures for treatment, and working hours lost; Whereas digestive diseases rank among other forms of illness as the third largest burden on the economy of the Nation; Whereas 20,000,000 Americans suffer from chronic digestive diseases and disorders, and more than 14,000,000 cases of acute digestive diseases are treated in the Nation each year; Whereas digestive diseases account for one-third of all malignant growths and for some of the most common acute infections; Whereas more Americans are hospitalized with digestive diseases than with any other form of illness; Whereas digestive diseases account for 25 percent of all surgical operations and comprise one of the most common causes of disability in the working force; Whereas digestive diseases represent more than $17,000,000,000 annually in direct health care costs and represent a total economic burden of almost $50,000,000,000 annually; Whereas more than 200 deaths annually are caused by each of at least 100 different diseases and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract; Whereas the people of the Nation should be concerned with research into the causes, cures, prevention, and clinical treatment of digestive diseases and related nutrition problems and should recognize prevention and treatment of digestive diseases as a major health priority; Whereas national lay and professional digestive diseases organizations, individually and through the Coalition of Digestive Diseases Organizations and the Federation of Digestive Diseases Societies, are committed to promoting awareness and understanding, among members of the general public and the health care community, of digestive tract disorders; Whereas the National Digestive Diseases Advisory Board, and the National Institutes of Health through its National Digestive Diseases Education and Information Clearinghouse, are committed to encourage and coordinate these educational efforts; Whereas the National Digestive Diseases Education Program is a coordinated effort to educate the public and the health care community as to the seriousness of digestive diseases and to provide information on treatment, prevention, and control; and Whereas the second anniversary of the National Digestive Diseases Education Program occurs during the week beginning May 12, 1985: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 72 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning May 12, 1985, hereby is designated “National Digestive Diseases Awareness Week”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all public officials and the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate programs and activities.
Approved May 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 94: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–40: To designate the week of May 12, 1985, through May 18, 1985, as “Senior Center Week”. Public Law 40 Public Law 99–40 99 Stat. 73 1985-05-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 73 Public Law 99–40 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of May 12, 1985, through May 18, 1985, as “Senior Center Week”.

May 15, 1985

[S.J. Res. 60]

 Whereas local communities support over eight thousand senior centers and there is hardly a city or town without one; Whereas senior centers affirm the dignity, self-worth, and independence of older persons by facilitating their decisions and action, tapping their experiences, skills, and knowledge, and enabling their continued contribution to the community; Whereas senior centers, encouraged and supported by the Older Americans Act, function as service delivery focal points, helping

42 USC 3001 note.

 older persons to help themselves and each other, and offering service or access to community services as needed; Whereas the national theme for Senior Center Week is “Senior Centers are Wellness Centers”, and senior centers nationwide are viewed as centers to promote the well-being of older persons—emotionally and physically; and Whereas the month of May has historically been proclaimed Older Americans Month, and communities across the country are giving special recognition to older persons and the role of senior centers in serving them: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the second week in May, May 12 through May 18, 1985, is designated as “Senior Center Week” and the President is authorized and requested to include this designation of Senior Center Week as part of the proclamation for Older Americans Month, calling upon the people of the United States to honor older Americans and these local organizations that bring together activities and services for their benefit.
Approved May 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 60: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–41: To designate “National Science Week”. Public Law 41 Public Law 99–41 99 Stat. 74 1985-05-17 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 74 Public Law 99–41 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate “National Science Week”.

May 17, 1985

[S.J. Res. 59]

 Whereas science and technology are currently major elements in the expansion of the economy and in the improvement of the quality of life in the United States; Whereas the rate of scientific discovery and technological innovation continues to increase more rapidly than at any time in our history; Whereas it is vital to build and maintain a highly dedicated and motivated workforce with scientific and technological skills; Whereas it is important that scientific research be made more interesting and accessible to youth as a potential career option; Whereas it is in the national interest to increase the public’s awareness and understanding of science and technology; and Whereas schools, universities, museums, and professional, educational, and voluntary organizations, along with industry, labor, government, and private individuals, should be encouraged to work cooperatively to develop programs, events, and materials that will contribute to the public’s education in science and technology: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of May 12 through May 18, 1985, is designated as “National Science Week”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities, including programs aimed at furthering the awareness of all Americans, and particularly the Nation–s youth, of the importance of science and technology.
Approved May 17, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 59: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

May 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–42: To designate the week of May 20, 1985, through May 26, 1985, as “National Osteoporosis Awareness Week”. Public Law 42 Public Law 99–42 99 Stat. 75 1985-05-20 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 75 Public Law 99–42 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of May 20, 1985, through May 26, 1985, as “National Osteoporosis Awareness Week”.

May 20, 1985

[S.J. Res. 61]

 Whereas fifteen to twenty million persons in the United States are afflicted with osteoporosis, a degenerative bone condition; Whereas approximately 25 percent of postmenopausal women in the United States develop osteoporosis; Whereas among those who live to be age ninety, 32 percent of women and 17 percent of men will suffer a hip fracture due mostly to osteoporosis; Whereas more than fifty thousand older women and many older men die each year in the United States as a result of such complications; Whereas hip fracture complications related to osteoporosis often result in loss of independence for older persons; Whereas approximately $3,800,000,000 is expended annually in the United States for health care costs relating to osteoporosis; Whereas osteoporosis is associated with the loss of bone tissue by estrogen lack and low calcium intake; Whereas the majority of men and women are unaware of the condition of osteoporosis; arid Whereas the best treatment for osteoporosis is prevention through education: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of May 20, 1985, through May 26, 1985, is designated as “National Osteoporosis Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate activities.
Approved May 20, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 61: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

May 7, considered and passed House, amended.

May 14, Senate concurred in House amendments.

 Public Law 99–43: To designate the month of May 1985, as “Very Special Arts U.S.A. Month”. Public Law 43 Public Law 99–43 99 Stat. 76 1985-05-21 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 76 Public Law 99–43 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of May 1985, as “Very Special Arts U.S.A. Month”.

May 21, 1985

[S.J. Res. 103]

 Whereas programs involving the arts enhance the learning and enrich the lives of disabled individuals; Whereas arts with the handicapped is a means of integrating disabled individuals into the mainstream of education and cultural society; Whereas programs bringing arts to the handicapped inform the general public, parents, volunteers, and the business community of the value of arts to the disabled; Whereas the emphasis is needed to expand support for arts programs with the handicapped and to increase participation and commitment of the community and educators to these activities; Whereas the National Committee, Arts with the Handicapped, an educational affiliate of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts has successfully entered into its eleventh year as the coordinating agency for arts programs for disabled children, youth, and adults; and Whereas the National Committee conducts education programs in all fifty States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico to assure that all disabled individuals have access to programs which bring the arts into their lives: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of May 1985, is designated as “Very Special Arts U.S.A. Month”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved May 21, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 103: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

May 15, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–44: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to repeal the contemporaneous recordkeeping requirements added by the Tax Reform Act of 1984, and for other purposes. Public Law 44 Public Law 99–44 99 Stat. 77 1985-05-24 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 77 Public Law 99–44 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to repeal the contemporaneous recordkeeping requirements added by the Tax Reform Act of 1984, and for other purposes.

May 24, 1985

[H.R. 1869]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Taxes.
SECTION 1. REPEAL OF CONTEMPORANEOUS RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS, ETC. (a) Contemporaneous Recordkeeping Requirements.—Subsection (d) of section 274 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating

98 Stat. 718.

26 USC 274.

 to substantiation requirements for certain deductions and credits) is amended by striking out “adequate contemporaneous records” and inserting in lieu thereof “adequate records or by sufficient evidence corroborating the taxpayer’s own statement, and the Internal

26 USC 274 note.

26 USC 1 et seq.

 Revenue Code of 1954 shall be applied and administered as if the word “contemporaneous” had not been added to such subsection (d). (b) Provisions Relating to Return Preparers and Negligence Penalty.—Paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 179(b) of the Tax Reform Act of 1984 are hereby repealed, and the Internal Revenue Code of

98 Stat. 713.

26 USC 6695, 6653.

26 USC 6653 note.

26 USC 274 note.

 1954 shall be applied and administered as if such paragraphs (and the amendments made by such paragraphs) had not been enacted. (c) Repeal of Regulations.—Regulations issued before the date of the enactment of this Act to carry out the amendments made by paragraphs (1)(C), (2), and (3) of section 179(b) of the Tax Reform Act of 1984 shall have no force and effect.
SEC. 2. SUBSTANTIATION REQUIREMENTS NOT TO APPLY TO CERTAIN VEHICLES WITH LITTLE PERSONAL USE. (a) In General.—Subsection (d) of section 274 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to substantiation required) is

26 USC 274.

 amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “This subsection shall not apply to any qualified nonpersonal use vehicle (as defined in subsection (i)).” (b) Qualified Nonpersonal Use Vehicle Defined.—Section 274 of such Code is amended by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (j) and by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsection: “(i) Qualified Nonpersonal Use Vehicle.— For purposes of subsection (d), the term ‘qualified nonpersonal use vehicle’ means any vehicle which, by reason of its nature, is not likely to be used more than a de minimis amount for personal purposes.”
SEC. 3. EXEMPTION FROM REQUIRED INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING FOR CERTAIN FRINGE BENEFITS.Section 3402 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to

26 USC 3402.

 income tax collected at source) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(s) Exemption From Withholding for Any Vehicle Fringe Benefit.— 99 STAT. 78 “(1) Employer election not to withhold.— The employer may elect not to deduct and withhold any tax under this chapter with respect to any vehicle fringe benefit provided to any employee if such employee is notified by the employer of such election (at such time and in such manner as the Secretary shall by regulations prescribe). The preceding sentence shall not apply to any vehicle fringe benefit unless the amount of such benefit is included by the employer on a statement timely

26 USC 6051.

furnished under section 6051. “(2) Employer must furnish w–2.—Any vehicle fringe benefit shall be treated as wages from which amounts are required to be deducted and withheld under this chapter for purposes of section 6051. “(3) Vehicle fringe benefit.— For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘vehicle fringe benefit’ means any fringe benefit— “(A) which constitutes wages (as defined in section 3401), and “(B) which consists of providing a highway motor vehicle for the use of the employee.”
SEC. 4. REDUCTION IN LIMITATIONS ON INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT AND DEPRECIATION FOR LUXURY AUTOMOBILES. (a) General Rule.— (1) Investment tax credit.—Paragraph (1) of section 280F(a)

98 Stat. 713.

26 USC 280F.

of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to investment tax credit) is amended by striking out “$1,000” and inserting in lieu thereof “$675”. (2) Depreciation.— Paragraph (2) of section 280F(a) of such Code (relating to depreciation) is amended— (A) by striking out “$4,000” in subparagraph (A)(i) and inserting in lieu thereof “$3,200”, and (B) by striking out “$6,000” each place it appears in subparagraphs (A)(ii) and (B)(ii) and inserting in lieu thereof “$4,800”. (b) 4-Year Deferral of Inflation Adjustment.— (1) Adjustment after 1988.— Subparagraph (A) of section 280F(d)(7) of such Code (relating to automobile price inflation adjustment) is amended by striking out “passenger automobile” and inserting in lieu thereof “passenger automobile placed in service after 1988”. (2) 1987 base period.—Subclause (ID of section 280F(d)(7)(B)(i) of such Code is amended by striking out “1983” and inserting in lieu thereof “1987”. (3) Technical amendment.—Clause (i) of section 280F(d)(7)(B) of such Code is amended by striking out the last sentence.
SEC. 5. NEW REGULATIONS.

26 USC 274 note.

Not later than October 1, 1985, the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate shall prescribe regulations to carry out the provisions of this Act which shall fully reflect such provisions.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATES. (a)

26 USC 274 note.

 Repeals.—The amendment and repeals made by subsections (a) and (b) of section 1 shall take effect as if included in the

Ante, p. 77.

amendments made by section 179(b) of the Tax Reform Act of 1984. 99 STAT. 79 (b) Restoration of Prior Law for 1985.—For taxable years

26 USC 274 note.

 beginning in 1985, section 274(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of

26 USC 274.

 1954 shall apply as it read before the amendments made by section 179(b)(1) of the Tax Reform Act of 1984.

Ante, p. 77.

26 USC 274 note.

 (c) Exception From Substantiation Requirements for Qualified Nonpersonal Use Vehicles.—The amendments made by section 2 shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1985. (d) Withholding Amendment.—The amendment made by section

Effective date.

26 USC 3402 note.

Effective dates.

26 USC 280F note.

 3 shall take effect on January 1, 1985. (e) Reduction in Limitations on Investment Tax Credit and Depreciation.— (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by section 4 shall apply to— (A) property placed in service after April 2, 1985, in taxable years ending after such date, and (B) property leased after April 2, 1985, in taxable years ending after such date. (2) The amendments made by section 4 shall not apply to any property— (A) acquired by the taxpayer pursuant to a binding contract in effect on April 1, 1985, and at all times thereafter, but only if the property is placed in service before August 1, 1985, or (B) of which the taxpayer is the lessee, but only if the lease is pursuant to a binding contract in effect on April 1, 1985, and at all times thereafter, and only if the taxpayer first uses such property under the lease before August 1, 1985.
Approved May 24, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1869 (S. 245): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–34 (Comm. on Ways and Means) and No. 99–67 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–23 accompanying S. 245 (Comm. on Finance). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

Apr. 3, considered and passed Senate, amended.

May 8, House agreed to conference report.

May 15, 16, Senate considered and agreed to conference report.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS. Vol. 21, No. 21 (1985):

May 24, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–45: Entitled the “George Milligan Control Tower”. Public Law 45 Public Law 99–45 99 Stat. 80 1985-05-24 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 80 Public Law 99–45 99th Congress
An Act Entitled the “George Milligan Control Tower”.

May 24, 1985

[S. 661]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Oregon.
That the air traffic control tower at the Medford-Jackson County Airport is designated and shall hereafter be known as the “George Milligan Control Tower”. Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, or other paper of the United States to such control tower shall be held and considered to refer to the “George Milligan Control Tower”.
Approved May 24, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 661: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, considered and passed Senate.

May 14, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–46: To amend the Saccharin Study and Labeling Act. Public Law 46 Public Law 99–46 99 Stat. 81 1985-05-24 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 81 Public Law 99–46 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Saccharin Study and Labeling Act.

May 24, 1985

[S. 484]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled.,
That section 3 of the Saccharin Study and Labeling Act (21 U.S.C. 348 nt.) is amended by striking out “During the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending twenty-four months after the date of enactment of the Saccharin Study and Labeling Act Amendment of 1983” and inserting in lieu thereof “During the period ending

21 USC 301 note.

 May 1, 1987”.
Approved May 24, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 484: SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–36 accompanying S. 36 (Comm. on Labor and Human Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 7, considered and passed Senate.

May 14, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–47: To approve and implement the Free Trade Area Agreement between the United States and Israel. Public Law 47 Public Law 99–47 99 Stat. 82 1985-06-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 82 Public Law 99–47 99th Congress
An Act To approve and implement the Free Trade Area Agreement between the United States and Israel.

June 11, 1985

[H.R. 2268]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

United States-Israel Free Trade Area Implementation Act of 1985.

19 USC 2112 note.

Commerce and trade.

19 USC 2112 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.This Act may be cited as the “United States-Israel Free Trade Area Implementation Act of 1985”.
SEC. 2. PURPOSES.The purposes of this Act are— (1) to approve and implement the agreement on the establishment of a free trade area between the United States and Israel negotiated under the authority of section 102 of the Trade Act of

19 USC 2112.

1974; (2) to strengthen and develop the economic relations between the United States and Israel for their mutual benefit; and (3) to establish free trade between the two nations through the removal of trade barriers.
SEC. 3.

19 USC 2112 note.

 APPROVAL OF A FREE TRADE AREA AGREEMENT.Pursuant to sections 102 and 151 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2112; 2191), the Congress approves— (1) the Agreement on the Establishment of a Free Trade Area between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Israel (hereinafter in this Act referred to as “the Agreement”) entered into on April 22, 1985, and submitted to the Congress on April 29, 1985, and (2) the statement of administrative action proposed to implement the Agreement that was submitted to the Congress on April 29, 1985.
SEC. 4.

19 USC 2112 note.

 PROCLAMATION AUTHORITY. (a) Tariff Modifications.—Except as provided in subsection (c), the President may proclaim— (1) such modifications or continuance of any existing duty, (2) such continuance of existing duty-free or excise treatment, or (3) such additional duties, as the President determines to be required or appropriate to carry out the schedule of duty reductions with respect to Israel set forth in annex 1 of the Agreement. (b) Additional Tariff Modification Authority.—Except as provided in subsection (c), whenever the President determines that it is necessary to maintain the general level of reciprocal and mutually advantageous concessions with respect to Israel provided for by the Agreement, the President may proclaim— 99 STAT. 83 (1) such withdrawal, suspension, modification, or continuance of any duty, (2) such continuance of existing duty-free or excise treatment, or (3) such additional duties, as the President determines to be required or appropriate to carry out the Agreement. (c) Exception to Authority.—No modification of any duty imposed on any article provided for in paragraph (4) of annex 1 of the Agreement that may be proclaimed under subsection (a) or (b) shall take effect prior to January 1, 1995.
SEC. 5. RELATIONSHIP OF THE AGREEMENT TO UNITED STATES LAW.

19 USC 2112 note.

 (a) United States Statutes To Prevail in Conflict.—No provision of the Agreement, nor the application of any such provision to any person or circumstance, which is in conflict with— (1) title IV of the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984, or

98 Stat. 3013 .

 (2) any other statute of the United States, shall be given effect under the laws of the United States. (b) Implementing Regulations.—Regulations that are necessary or appropriate to carry out actions proposed in any statement of proposed administrative action submitted to the Congress under section 102 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2112) in order to implement the Agreement shall be prescribed. Initial regulations to carry out such action shall be issued within one year after the date of the entry into force of the Agreement. (c) Changes in Statutes To Implement a Requirement, Amendment, or Recommendation.— (1) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (2), the provisions of section 3(c) of the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2504(c)) shall apply with respect to the Agreement and— (A) no requirement of, amendment to, or recommendation under the Agreement shall be implemented under United States law, and (B) no amendment, repeal, or enactment of a statute of the United States to implement any such requirement, amendment, or recommendation shall enter into force with respect to the United States, unless there has been compliance with the provisions of section 3(c) of the Trade Agreements Act of 1979. (2) The provisions of section 3(c)(4) of the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2504(c)(4)) shall apply to any bill implementing any requirement of, amendment to, or recommendation made under, the Agreement that reduces or eliminates any duty imposed on any article provided for in paragraph (4) of Annex 1 of the Agreement only if— (A) any reduction of such duty provided in such bill— (i) takes effect after December 31, 1989, and (ii) takes effect gradually over the period that begins on January 1, 1990, and ends on December 31, 1994, (B) any elimination of such duty provided in such bill does not take effect prior to January 1, 1995, and (C) the consultations required under section 3(c)(1) of such Act occur at least ninety days prior to the date on which such bill is submitted to the Congress under section 3(c) of such Act. 99 STAT. 84 (d) Private Remedies Not Created.—Neither the entry into force of the Agreement with respect to the United States, nor the enactment of this Act, shall be construed as creating any private right of action or remedy for which provision is not explicitly made under this Act or under the laws of the United States.
SEC. 6.

19 USC 2112 note.

 TERMINATION.The provisions of section 125(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2135(a)) shall not apply to the Agreement.
SEC. 7. LOWERED THRESHOLD FOR GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT UNDER TRADE AGREEMENTS ACT OF 1979 IN THE CASE OF CERTAIN ISRAELI PRODUCTS.Paragraph (4) of section 308 of the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2518(4)) is amended by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph: “(C) Lowered threshold for certain products as a consequence of united states-israel free trade area provisions.— The term ‘eligible product’ includes a product or service of Israel having a contract value of $50,000 or more which would be covered for procurement by the United States under the Agreement on Government Procurement as in effect on the date on which the Agreement on the Establishment of a Free Trade Area between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Israel enters into force, but for the SDR 150,000 threshold provided for in article I(1)(b) of the Agreement on Government Procurement.”.
SEC. 8. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. (a) Amendments to the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984.— (1) Subsection (a) of section 402 of the Trade and Tariff Act of

98 Stat. 3015.

1984 (19 U.S.C. 2112, note) is amended— (A) by striking out that portion of paragraph (1) that precedes subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof: ’“The reduction or elimination of any duty imposed on any article by the United States provided for in a trade agreement entered into with Israel under section 102(b)(1) of the

98 Stat. 3013 .

19 USC 2112.

Trade Act of 1974 shall apply only if—and (B) by striking out “be an eligible Israeli article” in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “meet the requirements of paragraph (1)(A)”. (2)

98 Stat. 3016 .

19 USC 2112 note.

 Subsection (e) of section 404 of the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984 is amended— (A) by striking out “vegetable provided for in” in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “fresh or chilled vegetables provided for in items 135.03 through 138.46 of”, (B) by striking out “edible nut or fruit provided for in schedule 1, part 9,” in paragraph (4) and inserting in lieu thereof “fresh fruit provided for in items 146.10, 146.20, 146.30, 146.50 through 146.62, 146.90, 146.91, 147.03 through 147.44,147.50 through 149.21, and 149.50”, and (C) by inserting “juice” after “citrus fruit” in paragraph (6). (3)

19 USC 2112 note.

 Section 406 of the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984 is redesignated as section 405. (b) Amendments to the Trade Act of 1974.— 99 STAT. 85 (1) Paragraph (3) of section 102(b) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2112(b)(3)) is amended by inserting “that provides for the

98 Stat. 3013.

 elimination or reduction of any duty imposed by the United States” after “such other country”. (2) Title V of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2461, et seq.) is amended by inserting “or Presidential proclamation” after “Executive order” each place it appears therein.
Approved June 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2268 (S. 1114): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–64 (Comm. on Ways and Means). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

May 7, considered and passed House.

May 23, considered and passed Senate.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS. Vol. 21, No. 24 (1985):

June 11, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–48: To designate the month of May 1985 as “Better Hearing and Speech Month”. Public Law 48 Public Law 99–48 99 Stat. 86 1985-06-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 86 Public Law 99–48 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of May 1985 as “Better Hearing and Speech Month”.

June 12, 1985

[S.J. Res. 93]

 Whereas more than fifteen million Americans of all ages experience some form of hearing impairment, ranging from mild hearing loss to profound deafness; Whereas more than ten million Americans of all ages experience some form of speech or language impairment; Whereas the deaf, hard of hearing, and speech or language impaired have made significant contributions to society in virtually every occupational category and profession; Whereas those with communication disorders continue to encounter impediments and obstacles which limit their education and employment opportunities; and Whereas the remaining barriers which prevent the communicatively handicapped from fulfilling their potential must be recognized and eliminated: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of May 1985 is designated “Better Hearing and Speech Month” and the President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved June 12, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 93: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

June 4, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–49: Designating June 14, 1985, as “Baltic Freedom Day”. Public Law 49 Public Law 99–49 99 Stat. 87 1985-06-13 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 87 Public Law 99–49 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating June 14, 1985, as “Baltic Freedom Day”.

June 13, 1985

[S.J. Res. 66]

 Whereas the people of the Baltic Republics of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia have cherished the principles of religious and political freedom and independence; Whereas the Baltic Republics have existed as independent, sovereign nations belonging to and fully recognized by the League of Nations; Whereas the people of the Baltic Republics have individual and separate cultures, national traditions, and languages distinctively foreign to those of Russia; Whereas the Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.) in 1940 did illegally seize and occupy the Baltic Republics and by force incorporate them against their national will and contrary to their desire for independence and sovereignty into the U.S.S.R.; Whereas the U.S.S.R. since 1940 has systematically removed native Baltic peoples from their homelands by deporting them to Siberia and caused great masses of Russians to relocate in the Baltic Republics, thus threatening the Baltic cultures with extinction; Whereas the U.S.S.R. has imposed upon the captive people of the Baltic Republics an oppressive political system which has destroyed every vestige of democracy, civil liberties, and religious freedom; Whereas the people of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania find themselves today subjugated by the U.S.S.R., locked into a union they deplore, denied basic human rights, and persecuted for daring to protest; Whereas the U.S.S.R. refuses to abide by the Helsinki accords which the U.S.S.R. voluntarily signed; Whereas the United States stands as a champion of liberty, dedicated to the principles of national self-determination, human rights, and religious freedom, and opposed to oppression and imperialism; Whereas the United States, as a member of the United Nations, has repeatedly voted with a majority of that international body to uphold the right of other countries of the world, including those in Africa and Asia, to determine their fates and be free of foreign domination; Whereas the U.S.S.R. has steadfastly refused to return to the people of the Baltic States of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia, the right to exist as independent republics separate and apart from the U.S.S.R. or permit a return of personal, political, and religious freedoms; and Whereas the U.S.S.R. conscripts Estonians, Latvians, and Lithuanians into the Soviet Armed Forces compelling them to serve in Afghanistan, Vietnam, and Cuba: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 88 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the Congress of the United States recognizes the continuing desire and the right of the people of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia for freedom and independence from the domination of the U.S.S.R. and deplores the refusal of the U.S.S.R. to recognize the sovereignty of the Baltic Republics and to yield to their rightful demands for independence from foreign domination and oppression and that the fourteenth day of June 1985, the anniversary of the mass deportation of Baltic peoples from their homelands in 1941, be designated “Baltic Freedom Day” as a symbol of the solidarity of the American people with the aspirations of the enslaved Baltic people and that the President of the United States be authorized and requested to issue a proclamation for the observance of Baltic Freedom Day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved June 13, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 66: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

June 11, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–50: To designate June 12, 1985, as “Anne Frank Day”. Public Law 50 Public Law 99–50 99 Stat. 89 1985-06-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 89 Public Law 99–50 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate June 12, 1985, as “Anne Frank Day”.

June 14, 1985

[S.J.Res. 142]

 Whereas Anne Frank was a young girl who died in the Bergen-Belsen Nazi concentration camp; Whereas Anne Frank kept a diary, discovered after her death, that told the story of the concealment of her family from the Nazis; Whereas June 12, 1985, is the anniversary of the birth of Anne Frank; Whereas June 12, 1985, also is the occasion of an international opening of the exhibition, entitled “Anne Frank in the World 1929–1945”, in Frankfurt in the Federal Republic of Germany, in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, and in New York City in the United States; Whereas the Anne Frank exhibit was organized by the American Friends of the Anne Frank Center, a nonsectarian organization committed to preserving the memory of Anne Frank; Whereas the American Friends of the Anne Frank Center has selected the American Forum on Religion and Politics to host the opening of the Anne Frank exhibit in New York; Whereas the American Forum on Religion and Politics, a group composed of business, political, and professional leaders and religious leaders from many faiths, is committed to preserving the separation of church and State and to advancing social change by encouraging dialogue; and Whereas it is appropriate for the people of the Nation to reflect on the message of Anne Frank that in the face of evil it is possible to retain a belief in humanity: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 90 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That June 12, 1985, is designated as “Anne Frank Day” and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved June 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 142: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

June 10, considered and passed Senate.

June 12, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–51: To designate the week beginning June 2, 1985, as “National Theatre Week”. Public Law 51 Public Law 99–51 99 Stat. 91 1985-06-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 91 Public Law 99–51 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning June 2, 1985, as “National Theatre Week”.

June 14, 1985

[H.J. Res. 25]

 Whereas many Americans have devoted much time and energy to advancing the cause of theatre; Whereas the theatres of America have pioneered the way for many performers and have given them their start in vaudeville and stage; Whereas theatre is brought to Americans through high schools, colleges, and community theatre groups as well as through professional acting companies; Whereas the people of America have been called upon to support the theatre arts in the Nation’s interest; and Whereas many individuals and organizations are hailing the strength and vitality of the theatres of America: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning June 2, 1985, is designated as “National Theatre Week”. The President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week by providing assistance to theatres throughout the Nation.
Approved June 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 25 (S.J. Res. 140): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 4, considered and passed House.

June 10, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–52: Designating Mother’s Day, May 12, 1985, to Father’s Day, June 16, 1985, as “Family Reunion Month”. Public Law 52 Public Law 99–52 99 Stat. 92 1985-06-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 92 Public Law 99–52 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating Mother’s Day, May 12, 1985, to Father’s Day, June 16, 1985, as “Family Reunion Month”.

June 14, 1985

[H.J. Res. 64]

 Whereas the family is and has traditionally been recognized as the foundation of our society; Whereas thousands of families in our Nation experience sorrow each year because of runaway, missing, or estranged members; Whereas organizations exist which can assist families and missing members in establishing contact with one another; Whereas estranged and missing individuals should be encouraged to use the services furnished by these organizations or to contact their families directly; Whereas the strength of our Nation can be increased through the reunion of families and the reaffirmation of family ties; and Whereas Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are times when our citizens celebrate the importance of families: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating Mother’s Day, May 12, 1985, to Father’s Day, June 16, 1985, as “Family Reunion Month”, and calling upon the people of the United States to observe the day with appropriate programs and activities.
Approved June 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 64: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 15, considered and passed House.

June 10, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–53: To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide that employee organizations which are not eligible to participate in the Federal employees health benefits program solely because of the requirement that applications for approval be filed before January 1, 1980, may apply to become so eligible, and for other purposes. Public Law 53 Public Law 99–53 99 Stat. 93 1985-06-17 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 93 Public Law 99–53 99th Congress
An Act To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide that employee organizations which are not eligible to participate in the Federal employees health benefits program solely because of the requirement that applications for approval be filed before January 1, 1980, may apply to become so eligible, and for other purposes.

June 17, 1985

[H.R. 873]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Government organization and employees.

Health and medical care.
SECTION 1. AUTHORITY FOR ADDITIONAL EMPLOYEE ORGANIZATION PLANS. (a) Definition of an Employee Organization.—Section 8901(8) of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(8) ‘employee organization’ means— “(A) an association or other organization of employees which is national in scope, or in which membership is open to all employees of a Government agency who are eligible to enroll in a health benefits plan under this chapter and which, after December 31, 1978, and before January 1, 1980, applied to the Office for approval of a plan provided under section 8903(3) of this title; and “(B) an association or other organization which is national in scope, in which membership is open only to employees, annuitants, or former spouses, or any combination thereof, and which, during the 90-day period beginning on the date of enactment of section 8903a of this title,

Infra,

 applied to the Office for approval of a plan provided under such section;”. (b) Authority for Additional Plans.— (1) Title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 8903 the following:
§8903a. Additional health benefits plans

5 USC 8903a.

 “(a) In addition to any plan under section 8903 of this title, the

Contracts.

 Office of Personnel Management may contract for or approve one or more health benefits plans under this section. “(b) A plan under this section may not be contracted for or

Contracts.

 approved unless it— “(1) is sponsored or underwritten, and administered, in whole or substantial part, by an employee organization described in section 890K8XB) of this title;

Supra.

 “(2) offers benefits of the types named by paragraph (1) or (2) of section 8904 of this title or both; “(3) provides for benefits only by paying for, or providing reimbursement for, the cost of such benefits (as provided for under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 8903 of this title) or a combination thereof; and “(4) is available only to individuals who, at the time of enrollment, are full members of the organization and to members of their families. 99 STAT. 94 “(c)

Contracts.

 A contract for a plan approved under this section shall require the carrier— “(1) to enter into an agreement approved by the Office with an underwriting subcontractor licensed to issue group health insurance in all the States and the District of Columbia; or “(2) to demonstrate ability to meet reasonable minimum financial standards prescribed by the Office. “(d) For the purpose of this section, an individual shall be considered a full member of an organization if such individual is eligible to exercise all rights and privileges incident to full membership in such organization (determined without regard to the right to hold elected office).”.
(2) The analysis for chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 8903 the following: “8903a.
SEC. 2. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. (a)

98 Stat. 3203.

 Sections 8902(a), 8902(e), 8902(i), 8905(a), 8905(c)(1), 8905(f), 8908(b), and 8913(b) of title 5, United States Code, are each amended by striking out “8903 of this title” and inserting in lieu thereof “8903 or 8903a of this title”. (b) Section 8903(3) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out “employee organizations,” and inserting in lieu thereof “employee organizations described in section 890K8XA) of this title,”. (c) Section 8905(f) of title 5, United States Code, is further amended by striking out “plan described by that section” and inserting in lieu thereof “such plan”. (d) Section 8907(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out “section 8903” and inserting in lieu thereof “sections 8903 and 8903a”. (e) Section 8909(d) of title 5, United States Code, is amended— (1) by inserting “or 8903a” before “of this title”; and (2)

Contracts.

 by adding at the end thereof the following: “If the successor organization is an organization described in section 8901(8)(B) of this title, any employee, annuitant, or former spouse so transferred may not remain enrolled in the plan after the end of the contract term in which the merger occurs unless that individual is a full member of such organization (as determined under section 8903a(d) of this title).”. (f) Section 8909(e) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting “or 8903a” before “of this title”. (g)

42 USC 1395s.

 Section 184(d)(1) of the Social Security Act is amended by inserting “or 8903a” after “8903”.
SEC. 3. INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR RESTORED DISABILITY ANNUITANTS. (a) Health Insurance.— (1) Section 8908 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(c) A disability annuitant whose disability annuity under section 8337 of this title was terminated and is later restored under the second or third sentence of subsection (e) of such section may, under regulations prescribed by the Office, enroll in a health benefits plan

Ante, p. 93.

described by section 8903 or 8903a of this title if such annuitant was covered by any such plan immediately before such annuity was terminated.”. 99 STAT. 95 (2) (A) The section heading for section 8908 of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
“§ 8908. Coverage of restored employees and survivor or disability annuitants”.
(B) The analysis for chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out the item relating to section 8908 and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “8908. (b) Life Insurance.—Section 8706 of title 5, United States Code, is

98 Stat. 351.

 amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(g) If the insurance of a former employee receiving a disability annuity under section 8337 of this title stops because of the termination of such annuity, and such annuity is thereafter restored under the second or third sentence of subsection (e) of such section, such former employee may, under regulations prescribed by the Office, elect to resume the insurance coverage which was so stopped”. (c) Applicability; Notification Requirement; Construction.—

5 USC 8706 note.

 (1) The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to any individual whose disability annuity is or was restored under section 8337(e) of title 5, United States Code, after December 31, 1983. (2) (A) The Office of Personnel Management shall notify each individual under subparagraph (B) of any rights which such individual may have under section 8706(g) or section 8908(c)

Supra; ante, p. 94.

 of title 5, United States Code, as amended by this section, including any procedures or deadlines which may apply with respect to the exercise of those rights. (B) Notification under this paragraph shall be provided to any individual who, as of the 90th day after the date of enactment of this Act, is receiving a disability annuity which was restored to such individual under section 8337(e) of title 5, United States Code, after December 31, 1983. (3) (A) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize— (i) coverage under chapter 87 of title 5, United States Code, in the case of any individual who makes an election

5 USC 8701 et seq.

 under section 8706(g) of such title (as amended by this Act), for any period before the date of such election; or (ii) coverage under chapter 89 of title 5, United States

5 USC 8901 et seq.

 Code, in the case of any individual who becomes enrolled in a health benefits plan under section 8908(c) of such title (as amended by this Act), for any period before the date as of which such individual becomes so enrolled. 99 STAT. 96 (B) This paragraph applies with respect to any individual receiving a disability annuity which is or was restored under section 8337(e) of title 5, United States Code, after December 31, 1983, and before the expiration of the 90-day period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act.
Approved June 17, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 873: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–72 (Comm. on Post Office and Civil Service). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 13, considered and passed House.

June 3, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–54: To recognize the pause for the Pledge of Allegiance as part of National Flag Day activities. Public Law 54 Public Law 99–54 99 Stat. 97 1985-06-20 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 97 Public Law 99–54 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To recognize the pause for the Pledge of Allegiance as part of National Flag Day activities.

June 20, 1985

[H.J. Res. 211]

 Whereas by Act of the Congress of the United States, dated June 14, 1777, the first official flag of the United States was adopted; and Whereas by Act of Congress, dated August 3, 1949, June 14 of each year was designated “National Flag Day” and the Star-Spangled Banner Flag House Association in Baltimore, Maryland, has been the official sponsor since 1952 of National Flag Day for the United States; and Whereas on June 14, 1980, the Star-Spangled Banner Flag House Association developed a national campaign to encourage all Americans to pause for the Pledge of Allegiance as part of National Flag Day ceremonies; and Whereas this concept has caught the imagination of Americans everywhere, and has received wide citizen support and recognition, and there has now been created the National Flag Day Foundation, Incorporated, to plan the Nation’s Flag Day ceremonies: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the Congress of the United States recognizes the pause for the Pledge of Allegiance as part of the celebration of National Flag Day throughout the Nation, and urges all Americans to participate on that day by reciting in unison the Pledge of Allegiance to our Nation’s Flag, at seven o’clock post meridian eastern daylight time on June 14, 1985.
Sec. 2. The Congress shall transmit a copy of the resolution to the National Flag Day Foundation, Incorporated, in Baltimore, Maryland.
Approved June 20, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 211: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

June 11, considered and passed House.

June 13, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–55: To designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Ashland, Kentucky, as the “Carl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse”. Public Law 55 Public Law 99–55 99 Stat. 98 1985-06-26 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 98 Public Law 99–55 99th Congress
An Act To designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Ashland, Kentucky, as the “Carl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse”.

June 26, 1985

[H.R. 14]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
,That the Federal Building and United States Courthouse located at Fourteenth Street and Greenup Avenue, Ashland, Kentucky, shall hereafter be known and designated as the “Carl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse”. Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, record, or other paper of the United States to such building shall be deemed to be a reference to the “Carl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse”.
Approved June 26, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 14: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–10 (Comm. on Public Works and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Feb. 28, considered and passed House.

June 18, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–56: Designating the week of June 23, 1985, through June 29, 1985, as “Helen Keller Deaf- Blind Awareness Week”. Public Law 56 Public Law 99–56 99 Stat. 99 1985-06-26 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 99 Public Law 99–56 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week of June 23, 1985, through June 29, 1985, as “Helen Keller Deaf- Blind Awareness Week”.

June 26, 1985

[S.J. Res. 125]

 Whereas Helen Keller is the most accomplished, respected, and renowned deaf-blind American in history; Whereas the anniversary of the birth of Helen Keller occurs on June 27; Whereas deaf-blindness is a severe disability that results in the loss of two primary senses; Whereas forty thousand Americans, including approximately six thousand children, suffer from deaf-blindness as the result of the rubella epidemic of the late 1960’s and other causes; Whereas the nature of deaf-blindness causes the cost of education, training, and rehabilitation for deaf-blind individuals to be higher than the cost of such aid to individuals with other disabilities; Whereas the high level of such costs cause many service agencies to be reluctant to serve deaf-blind individuals, further preventing such individuals from becoming independent and frequently resulting in their placement in custodial institutions; Whereas national and regional deaf-blind centers serve only a portion of the deaf-blind population, leaving the remainder to receive inadequate education, training, and rehabilitation services, an inadequacy which leads to a terrible waste of human lives and resources and imposes high costs on our Nation; Whereas it is in the national interest to prevent this waste of human resources by fostering the independence of, creating employment opportunities for, and maximizing the opportunities for achievement among, deaf-blind individuals; Whereas these objectives can be accomplished only through increased public awareness of, and attention to, the needs, abilities, and potential contributions to society of deaf-blind individuals; and Whereas it is highly appropriate to publicize the needs, abilities, and potential of deaf-blind individuals, and to recognize Helen Keller not only as a guiding example of courage and hope for our Nation, but also as an illustration of what deaf-blind individuals can achieve when given a chance: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 100 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of June 23, 1985, through June 29, 1985, is designated as “Helen Keller Deaf-Blind Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved June 26, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 125: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–10 (Comm. on Public Works and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 10, considered and passed Senate.

June 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–57: To provide for the designation of July 19, 1985, as “National P.O.W./M.I.A. Recognition Day”. Public Law 57 Public Law 99–57 99 Stat. 101 1985-06-27 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 101 Public Law 99–57 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To provide for the designation of July 19, 1985, as “National P.O.W./M.I.A. Recognition Day”.

June 27, 1985

[S.J. Res. 87]

 Whereas the United States has fought in many wars; Whereas thousands of American prisoners of war were subjected to brutal and inhuman treatment by their enemy captors in violation of international codes and customs for the treatment of prisoners of war and many such prisoners of war died from such treatment; Whereas many Americans missing in action remain unaccounted for and the uncertainty surrounding their fate has caused their families to suffer acute hardship; and Whereas the sacrifices of American prisoners of war and Americans missing in action and their families are deserving of national recognition: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the nineteenth day of July 1985 shall be designated as “National P.O.W./M.I.A. Recognition Day” and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to commemorate such day with appropriate activities.
Approved June 27, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 87: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

June 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–58: To extend title I and Part B of title II of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, and for other purposes. Public Law 58 Public Law 99–58 99 Stat. 102 1985-07-02 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 102 Public Law 99–58 99th Congress
An Act To extend title I and Part B of title II of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, and for other purposes.

July 2, 1985

[H.R. 1699]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Energy Policy and Conservation Amendments Act of 1985.

42 USC 6201 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.This Act may be cited as the “Energy Policy and Conservation Amendments Act of 1985”.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading>AMENDMENTS TO THE ENERGY POLICY AND CONSERVATION ACT</heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF TITLE I OF THE ENERGY POLICY AND CONSERVATION ACT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Extension</inline>.—</heading><content>Title I of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new part: <quotedContent> <part> <num value="C">“<inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expiration</inline></heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“expiration</heading> <num value="171">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 171. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/s42/s6251">42 USC 6251</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/89/875">89 Stat. 875</ref> .</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Except as otherwise provided in title I, all authority under any provision of title I (other than a provision of such title amending another law) and any rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant to such authority, shall expire at midnight, June 30, 1989, but such expiration shall not affect any action or pending proceedings, civil or criminal, not finally determined on such date, nor any action or proceeding based upon any act committed prior to midnight, June 30, 1989”.</content> </section> </part> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2071">50 USC app. 2071 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Materials Allocation</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 104(b)(1) of such Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>December 31, 1984</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>June 30, 1989</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of contents for such Act is amended by adding after the item relating to section 167 the following new items: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered">“<inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</designator> <label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Expiration</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 171.</designator> <label>Expiration.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE AMENDMENTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Strategic Petroleum Reserve Plan</inline>.—</heading><content>Section<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6239">42 USC 6239</ref>.</p></sidenote> 159(e) of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 103.</p></sidenote> <content>Subject to section 161(g)(2), any amendment transmitted pursuant to subsection (d) may not become effective until 60 days after the date of such transmittal, except that such 60-day period shall not apply if the President determines that such amendment is <page identifier="/us/stat/99/103">99 STAT. 103</page>required by a severe energy supply interruption or by obligations of the United States under the international energy program.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Suspension of Provisions Relating to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 160(e) of such Act is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6240">42 USC 6240</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (i) of paragraph (1)(B);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out clauses (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (1)(B) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the President has transmitted such finding to the Congress.”;</content> </clause> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting in lieu thereof the following:</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The suspension of the application of subsections (c) and (d) under paragraph (1)(B) may become effective on the day the finding is transmitted to the Congress and shall terminate nine months thereafter or on such earlier date as is specified in such finding.”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE TEST DRAWDOWN AND DISTRIBUTION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Directive to Carry Out Test Drawdown</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 161 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act is amended by adding<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6241">42 USC 6241</ref>.</p></sidenote> the following new subsection at the end thereof:</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In order to evaluate the implementation of the Distribution Plan, the Secretary shall, commencing within 180 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, carry out a test drawdown and distribution under this subsection through the salé or exchange of approximately 1,100,000 barrels of crude oil from the Reserve. The requirement of this paragraph shall not apply if the President determines, within the 180-day period described in the preceding sentence, that implementation of the Distribution Plan is required by a severe energy supply interruption or by obligations of the United States under the international energy program.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall carry out such drawdown and distribution in accordance with the Distribution Plan and implementing regulations and contract provisions, modified as the Secretary considers appropriate taking into consideration the artificialities of a test and the absence of a severe energy supply interruption. To meet the requirements of subsections (d) and (e) of section 159, the Secretary<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 102.</p></sidenote> shall transmit any such modification of the Plan, along with explanatory and supporting material, to both Houses of the Congress no later than 15 calendar days prior to the offering of any crude oil for sale under this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>At least part of the crude oil that is sold or exchanged under this subsection shall be sold or exchanged to or with entities that are not part of the Federal Government.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Secretary may not sell any crude oil under this subsection at a price less than that which the Secretary determines appropriate and, in no event, at a price less than 90 percent of the sales price, as estimated by the Secretary, of comparable crude oil being sold in the same area at the time the Secretary is offering crude oil for sale in such area under this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The Secretary may cancel any offer to sell or exchange crude oil as part of any drawdown and distribution under this subsection if the Secretary determines that there are insufficient acceptable offers to obtain such crude oil.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/104">99 STAT. 104</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The minimum required fill rate in effect for any fiscal year shall be reduced by the amount of any crude oil drawdown from the Reserve under this subsection during such fiscal year.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>In the case of a sale of any crude oil under this subsection, the Secretary shall, to the extent funds are available in the SPR Petroleum Account as a result of such sale, acquire crude oil for the Reserve within the 12-month period beginning after the completion of the sale. Such acquisition shall be in addition to any acquisition of crude oil for the Reserve required as part of a fill rate established by any other provision of law.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>Rules, regulations, or orders issued in order to carry out this subsection which have the applicability and effect of a rule as defined in section 551(4) of title 5, United States Code, shall not be <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s551">5 USC 551</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6393">42 USC 6393</ref>.</p></sidenote>subject to the requirements of subchapter II of chapter 5 of such title or to section 523 of this Act.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>The Secretary shall transmit to both Houses of the Congress a detailed explanation of the drawdown and distribution carried out under this subsection. Such explanation may be a part of any report made to the President and the Congress under section 165.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6245">42 USC 6245</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6240">42 USC 6240</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 160(d) of such Act is amended by adding the following new paragraph at the end thereof: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In determining the number of barrels of crude oil for purposes of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), any crude oil drawndown from the Reserve as a result of any drawdown and distribution carried <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 103.</p></sidenote>out under section 161(g) and not replaced under section 161(gX6XB) shall be considered to be within the Reserve.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6241">42 USC 6241</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 161(b) of such Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>in subsections (c) and (f)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>in subsections (c), (f), and (g)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6247">42 USC 6247</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 167(b)(3) of such Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>, including a drawdown and distribution carried out under subsection (g) of such section</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>section 161</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Section 167(d) of such Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>, including a drawdown and distribution carried out subsection (g) of such section</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>section 161</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF PART B OF TITLE II OF THE ENERGY POLICY AND CONSERVATION ACT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Extension</inline>.—</heading><content>Title II of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new part: <quotedContent> <part> <num value="D">“<inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> D—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expiration</inline></heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“expiration</heading> <num value="281">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 281. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6285">42 USC 6285</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6261">42 USC 6261</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Except as otherwise provided in title II, all authority under any provision of title II (other than a provision of such title amending another law) and any rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant to such authority, shall expire at midnight, June 30, 1988, but such expiration shall not affect any action or pending proceedings, civil or criminal, not finally determined on such date, nor any action or proceeding based upon any act committed prior to midnight, June 30, 1988.”.</content> </section> </part> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Termination of Certain General Emergency Authorities</inline>.—</heading><content>Part A of title II of such Act is amended by adding the following new section at the end thereof: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/105">99 STAT. 105</page> <quotedContent> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“termination date</heading> <num value="204">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 204. </num><content class="inline">Except as provided in section 203(f), authority to carry<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6264">42 USC 6264</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6263">42 USC 6263</ref>.</p></sidenote> out the provisions of this part and any rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant to such part shall expire at midnight, June 30, 1985.”.</content> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The table of contents for such Act is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by adding after the item relating to section 203 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 204.</designator> <label>Termination date.”;</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding after the item relating to section 272 the following new items: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered">“<inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> D—</designator> <label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Expiration</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 281.</designator> <label>Expiration.”;</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">and</p> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out the item relating to section 531.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 252 of such Act is amended by striking out subsection<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6272">42 USC 6272</ref>.</p></sidenote> (j) and by redesignating subsections (k), (1), and (m), and all references thereto, as subsections (j), (k), and (1), respectively.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 531 of such Act is hereby repealed.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6401">42 USC 6401</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6272">42 USC 6272</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Section 252(d)(1) of such Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(f) or (k)</quotedText>” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(f) or (j)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON NEW PLANS OF ACTION.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 252 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, as amended by section 104(c)(2) of this Act, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="m">“(m) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>With respect to any plan of action approved by the Attorney<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6272">42 USC 6272</ref>.</p></sidenote> General after the date of enactment of the Energy Policy and Conservation Amendments Act of 1985—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 102.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>the defenses under subsection (f) and (j) shall be applicable to Type 1 activities (as that term is defined in the International Energy Agency Emergency Management Manual, dated December 1982) only if—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the Secretary has transmitted such plan of action to the Congress; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <subclause class="inline"> <num value="I">(I) </num> <content>90 calendar days of continuous session have elapsed since receipt by the Congress of such transmittal; or</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">“(II) </num> <content>within 90 calendar days of continuous session after receipt of such transmittal, either House of the Congress has disapproved a joint resolution of disapproval pursuant to subsection (n); and</content> </subclause> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>such defenses shall not be applicable to Type 1 activities if there has been enacted, in accordance with subsection (n), a joint resolution of disapproval.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary may withdraw the plan of action at any time prior to adoption of a joint resolution described in subsection (n)(3) by either House of Congress.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>For the purpose of this subsection—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>continuity of session is broken only by an adjournment of the Congress sine die at the end of the second session of Congress; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/106">99 STAT. 106</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the days on which either House is not in session because of an adjournment of more than three days to a day certain are excluded in the computation of the calendar-day period involved.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="n">“(n) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The application of defenses under subsections (0 and (j) for Type 1 activities with respect to any plan of action transmitted to Congress as described in subsection (m)(1)(A)(i) shall be disapproved if a joint resolution of disapproval has been enacted into law during the 90-day period of continuous session after which such transmission was received by the Congress. For the purpose of this subsection, the term ‘joint resolution’ means only a joint resolution of either House of the Congress as described in paragraph (3).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>After receipt by the Congress of such plan of action, a joint resolution of disapproval may be introduced in either House of the Congress. Upon introduction in the Senate, the joint resolution shall be referred in the Senate immediately to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>This subsection is enacted by the Congress—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate and as such it is deemed a part of the rules of the Senate, but applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in the Senate in the case of resolutions described by paragraph (3); it supersedes other rules only to the extent that is inconsistent therewith; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>with full recognition of the constitutional right of the Senate to change the rules (so far as relating to the procedure of the Senate) at any time, in the same manner and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of the Senate.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The joint resolution disapproving the transmission under subsection (m) shall read as follows after the resolving clause: ‘That the Congress of the United States disapproves the availability of the defenses pursuant to section 252 (f) and (j) of the Energy Policy and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 105.</p></sidenote>Conservation Act with respect to Type 1 activities under the plan of action submitted to the Congress by the Secretary of Energy on the blank space therein being filled with the date and year of receipt by the Congress of the plan of action transmitted as described in subsection (m).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>If the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate has not reported a joint resolution referred to it under this subsection at the end of 20 calendar days of continuous session after its referral, it shall be in order to move either to discharge the committee from further consideration of such resolution or to discharge the committee from further consideration of any other joint resolution which has been referred to the committee with respect to such plan of action.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>A motion to discharge shall be highly privileged (except that it may not be made after the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources has reported a joint resolution with respect to the plan of action), and debate thereon shall be limited to not more than one hour, to be divided equally between those favoring and those opposing the joint resolution. An amendment to the motion shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the motion was agreed to or disagreed to.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>If the motion to discharge is agreed to or disagreed to, the motion may not be renewed, nor may another motion to discharge the committee be made with respect to any other joint resolution with respect to the same transmission.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/107">99 STAT. 107</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>When the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate has reported or has been discharged from further consideration of a joint resolution, it shall be in order at any time thereafter within the 90-day period following receipt by the Congress of the plan of action (even though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the consideration of such joint resolution. The motion shall be highly privileged and shall not be debatable. An amendment to the motion shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to reconsider a vote by which the motion was agreed to or disagreed to.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Debate on the joint resolution shall be limited to not more than 10 hours and final action on the joint resolution shall occur immediately following conclusion of such debate. A motion further to limit debate shall not be debatable. A motion to recommit such a joint resolution shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to reconsider the vote by which such a joint resolution was agreed to or disagreed to.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Motions to postpone made with respect to the discharge from committee or consideration of a joint resolution, shall be decided without debate.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Appeals from the decision of the Chair relating to the application of rules of the Senate to the procedures relating to a joint resolution shall be decided without debate.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading>REPORTS CONCERNING COAL IMPORTS</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">National Coal Imports Reporting<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">National Coal Imports Reporting Act of 1985.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7277">42 USC 7277 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7277">42 USC 7277</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>REPORT CONCERNING REVIEW OF UNITED STATES COAL IMPORTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Energy Information Administration shall issue a report quarterly, and provide an annual summary of the quarterly reports to the Congress, on the status of United States coal imports. Such quarterly reports may be published as a part of the Quarterly Coal Report published by the Energy Information Administration.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Contents</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Each report required by this section shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>include current and previous year data on the quantity, quality (including heating value, sulfur content, and ash content), and delivered price of all coals imported by domestic electric utility plants that imported more than 10,000 tons during the previous calendar year into the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>identify the foreign nations exporting the coal, the domestic electric utility plants receiving coal from each exporting nation, the domestically produced coal supplied to such plants, and the domestic coal production, by State, displaced by the imported coal;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>identify (to the extent allowed under disclosure policy), at regional and State levels of aggregation, transportation modes and costs for delivery of imported coal from the exporting country port of origin to the point of consumption in the United States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>specifically highlight and analyze any significant trends of unusual variations in coal imports.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/108">99 STAT. 108</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Date of Reports</inline>.—</heading><content>The first report required by this section shall be submitted to Congress in March 1986. Subsequent reports shall be submitted within 90 days after the end of each quarter.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation</inline>.—</heading><content>Information and data required for the purpose of this section shall be subject to the law regarding the collection and disclosure of such data.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>ANALYSIS OF AND REPORT CONCERNING THE UNITED STATES COAL IMPORT MARKET.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7277">42 USC 7277 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Energy shall, through the Energy Information Administration, conduct a comprehensive analysis of the coal import market in the United States and report the findings of such analysis to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the appropriate committees of the House of Representatives, within nine months of the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Contents</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The report required by this section shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>contain a detailed analysis of potential domestic markets for foreign coals, by producing nation, between 1985 and 1995;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>identify potential domestic consuming sectors of imported coal and evaluate the magnitude of any potential economic disruptions for each impacted State, including analysis of direct and indirect employment impact in the domestic coal industry and resulting income loss to each State;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>identify domestically produced coal that potentially could be replaced by imported coal;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>identify contractual commitments of domestic utilities expiring between 1985 and 1995 and describe spot buying practices of domestic utilities, fuel cost patterns, plant modification costs required to burn foreign coals, proximity of navigable waters to utilities, demand for compliance coal, availability of less expensive purchased power from Canada, and State and local considerations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>evaluate increased coal consumption by domestic electric utilities resulting from increased power sales and analyze the potential coal import market represented by this increased coal consumption, including consumption by existing coal-fired plants, new coal-fired plants projected up to the year 1995, and plants planning to convert to coal by 1995;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>identify existing authorities available to the Federal Government relating to coal imports, assess the potential impact of exercising each of these authorities, and describe executive branch plans and strategies to address coal imports;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <chapeau>identify and characterize the coal export policies of all major coal exporting nations, including the United States, Australia, Canada, Colombia, Poland, and South Africa, with specific analysis of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>direct or indirect Government subsidies to coal exporters;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>health, safety, and environmental regulations imposed on each coal producer; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>trade policies relating to coal exports;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>evaluate the excess capacity of foreign producers, potential development of new export-oriented coal mines in foreign nations, operating costs of foreign coal mines, capacity of ocean vessels to transport foreign coal, and constraints on importing <page identifier="/us/stat/99/109">99 STAT. 109</page> coal into the United States because of port and harbor availability;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>identify specifically the participation of all United States corporations involved in mining and exporting coal from foreign nations; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>identify the policies governing coal imports of all coal-importing industrialized nations (including the United States, Japan, and European nations) by considering such factors as import duties or tariffs, import quotas, and other governmental restrictions or trade policies impacting coal imports.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> Approved July 2, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1699 (S. 979): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–152 (Comm. on Energy and Commerce). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 4, considered and passed House.

June 18, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 979

June 27, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–59: To extend the provisions of title XII of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, relating to war risk insurance. Public Law 59 Public Law 99–59 99 Stat. 110 1985-07-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 110 Public Law 99–59 99th Congress
An Act To extend the provisions of title XII of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, relating to war risk insurance.

July 3, 1985

[S. 413]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 1214 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1294) is amended by striking “September 30, 1984” and inserting in lieu thereof “June 30, 1990”.
Approved July 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 413 (S. 979): SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–13 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 6, considered and passed Senate.

June 24, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–60: Commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Boy Scouts of America. Public Law 60 Public Law 99–60 99 Stat. 111 1985-07-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 111 Public Law 99–60 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Boy Scouts of America.

July 3, 1985

[H.J. Res 159]

 Whereas the Boy Scouts of America is our Nation’s largest organization for young people and has served our Nation’s youth since the founding of the organization in 1910; Whereas more than 70 million people have benefited from membership in this highly regarded youth organization, and millions more have benefited from the service, inspiration, and leadership provided by the Boy Scouts; Whereas Scouting builds character and fitness, teaches good citizenship skills, and provides leadership development opportunities for all young people regardless of their race, religion, or socioeconomic background; Whereas the Boy Scouts encourages conservation of natural resources through environmental awareness; Whereas the Boy Scouts has remained true to its original values and purposes as outlined in its Federal charter, while also demonstrating its ability to be innovative; Whereas the Scout Oath, Scout Law, Scout Slogan, and Scout Motto, which express the essential principles of Scouting, are the same now as they were in 1910; Whereas Scouting is supported by religious, civic, educational, fraternal, and community organizations, and is encouraged by the continued commitment of such organizations to its values, ideals, and traditions; Whereas the Boy Scouts of America is moving into the future with even greater emphasis on personal ethics, values, and the importance of the family; Whereas many Members of Congress have participated in the Boy Scouts, including some who have become Eagle Scouts; and Whereas the 75th anniversary of the founding of the Boy Scouts of America provides an opportunity to recognize the contribution of the organization to the improvement of our Nation’s youth and to congratulate and commend the volunteer adult leaders who make the Boy Scouts possible: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 112 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the year 1985 is designated as the “75th Anniversary of the Boy Scouts of America”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such year with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved July 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 159 (S.J. Res. 90): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, S.J. Res. 90 considered and passed Senate.

June 4, considered and passed House.

June 21, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–61: To authorize the minting of coins in commemoration of the centennial of the Statue of Liberty and to authorize the issuance of Liberty Coins. Public Law 61 Public Law 99–61 99 Stat. 113 1985-07-09 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 113 Public Law 99–61 99th Congress
An Act To authorize the minting of coins in commemoration of the centennial of the Statue of Liberty and to authorize the issuance of Liberty Coins.

July 9, 1985

[H.R. 47]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Commemorative Coin Act.

 <num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading>STATUE OF LIBERTY-ELLIS ISLAND COMMEMORATIVE COINS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">short title</heading> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num><content class="inline">This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Statue of Liberty-Ellis<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s5112">31 USC 5112 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Island Commemorative Coin Act</shortTitle> ”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">coin specifications</heading> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in this title referred to as the “Secretary”) shall issue not more than 500,000 five dollar coins which shall weigh 8.359 grams, have a diameter of 0.850 inches, and shall contain 90 percent gold and 10 percent alloy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The design of such five dollar coins shall be emblematic of the centennial of the Statue of Liberty. On each such five dollar coin there shall be a designation of the value of the coin, an inscription of the year “1986”, and inscriptions of the words “<quotedText>Liberty</quotedText>”, “In God We Trust”, “United States of America”, and “<quotedText>E Pluribus Unum</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary shall issue not more than ten million one dollar coins which shall weigh 26.73 grams, have a diameter of 1.500 inches, and shall contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The design of such dollar coins shall be emblematic of the use of Ellis Island as a gateway for immigrants to America. On each such dollar coin there shall be a designation of the value of the coin, an inscription of the year “1986”, and inscriptions of the words “<quotedText>Liberty</quotedText>”, “In God We Trust”, “United States of America”, and “<quotedText>E Pluribus Unum</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary shall issue not more than twenty-five million half dollar coins which shall weigh 11.34 grams, have a diameter of 1.205 inches, and shall be minted to the specifications for half dollar coins contained in section 5112(b) of title 31, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The design of such half dollar coins shall be emblematic of the contributions of immigrants to America. On each such half dollar coin there shall be a designation of the value of the coin, an inscription of the year “1986”, and inscriptions of the words “<quotedText>Liberty</quotedText>”, “In God We Trust”, “United States of America”, and “<quotedText>E Pluribus Unum</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The coins issued under this title shall be legal tender as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/114">99 STAT. 114</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">sources of bullion</heading> <num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Secretary shall obtain silver for the coins minted under this title only from stockpiles established under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 et seq.).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The Secretary shall obtain gold for the coins minted under this title pursuant to the authority of the Secretary under existing law.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">design of the coins</heading> <num value="104"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num><content class="inline">The design for each coin authorized by this title shall be selected by the Secretary after consultation with the Chairman of the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. and the Chairman of the Commission of Fine Arts.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">sale of the coins</heading> <num value="105"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the coins issued under this title shall be sold by the Secretary at a price equal to the face value, plus the cost of designing and issuing such coins (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and overhead expenses).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>The Secretary shall make bulk sales at a reasonable discount to reflect the lower costs of such sales.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders for the coins prior to the issuance of such coins. Sales under this subsection shall be at a reasonable discount to reflect the benefit of prepayment.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <content>All sales shall include a surcharge of $35 per coin for the five dollar coins, $7 per coin for the one dollar coins, and $2 per coin for the half dollar coins.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">issuance of the coins</heading> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The gold coins authorized by this title shall be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities and shall be struck at no more than one facility of the United States Mint.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The one dollar and half dollar coins authorized under this title may be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities, except that not more than one facility of the United States Mint may be used to strike any particular combination of denomination and quality.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may issue the coins minted under this title beginning October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>No coins shall be minted under this title after December 31, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">general waiver of procurement regulations</heading> <num value="107"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 107. </num><content class="inline">No provision of law governing procurement or public contracts shall be applicable to the procurement of goods or services necessary for carrying out the provisions of this title. Nothing in this section shall relieve any person entering into a contract under the authority of this title from complying with any law relating to equal employment opportunity.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">distribution of surcharges</heading> <num value="108"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 108. </num><content class="inline">All surcharges which are received by the Secretary from the sale of coins issued under this title shall be promptly paid by the Secretary to the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. <page identifier="/us/stat/99/115">99 STAT. 115</page> (hereinafter in this title referred to as the “Foundation”). Such amounts shall be used to restore and renovate the Statue of Liberty and the facilities used for immigration at Ellis Island and to establish an endowment in an amount deemed sufficient by the Foundation, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, to ensure the continued upkeep and maintenance of these monuments.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">audits</heading> <num value="109"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 109. </num><content class="inline">The Comptroller General shall have the right to examine such books, records, documents, and other data of the Foundation as may be related to the expenditure of amounts paid, and the management and expenditures of the endowment established, under section 108.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">coinage profit fund</heading> <num value="110"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 110. </num><chapeau class="inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>all amounts received from the sale of coins issued under this title shall be deposited in the coinage profit fund;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Secretary shall pay the amounts authorized under this title from the coinage profit fund; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the Secretary shall charge the coinage profit fund with all expenditures under this title.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">financial assurances</heading> <num value="111"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 111. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Secretary shall take all actions necessary to ensure that the issuance of the coins authorized by this title shall result in no net cost to the United States Government.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>No coin shall be issued under this title unless the Secretary has received—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>full payment therefor;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>security satisfactory to the Secretary to indemnify the United States for full payment; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>a guarantee of full payment satisfactory to the Secretary from a depository institution whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, or the National Credit Union Administration Board.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading>LIBERTY COINS<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Liberty Coin Act.</p></sidenote></heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">short title</heading> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num><content class="inline">This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Liberty Coin Act</shortTitle> ”.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s5112">31 USC 5112 note</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">minting of silver coins</heading> <num value="202"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 202. </num><content class="inline">Section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by striking out subsections (e) and (f) and inserting in lieu thereof the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall mint and issue, in quantities sufficient to meet public demand, coins which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>are 40.6 millimeters in diameter and weigh 31.103 grams;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>contain .999 fine silver;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>have a design—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>symbolic of Liberty on the obverse side; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/116">99 STAT. 116</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>of an eagle on the reverse side;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>have inscriptions of the year of minting or issuance, and the words ‘Liberty’, ‘In God We Trust’, ‘United States of America’, ‘1 Oz. Fine Silver’, ‘E Pluribus Unum’, and ‘One Dollar’; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>have reeded edges.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>The Secretary shall sell the coins minted under subsection (e) to the public at a price equal to the market value of the bullion at the time of sale, plus the cost of minting, marketing, and distributing such coins (including labor, materials, dyes, use of machinery, and overhead expenses).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>For purposes of section 5132(a)(1) of this title, all coins minted under subsection (e) of this section shall be considered to be numismatic items.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>The coins issued under this title shall be legal tender as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">purchase of silver</heading> <num value="203"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 203. </num><chapeau class="inline">Section 5116(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the first sentence of paragraph (1), by striking out “<quotedText>The Secretary shall</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>The Secretary may</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the second sentence of paragraph (1); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after the first sentence of paragraph (2) the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The Secretary shall obtain the silver <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 115.</p></sidenote>for the coins authorized under section 5112(e) of this title by purchase from stockpiles established under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 et seq.).</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">conforming amendment</heading> <num value="204"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 204. </num><content class="inline">The third sentence of section 5132(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting “<quotedText>minted under section 5112(a) of this title</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>proof coins</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/117">99 STAT. 117</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">effective date</heading> <num value="205"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 205. </num><content class="inline">This title shall take effect on October 1, 1985, except that<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s5112">31 USC 5112 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 115.</p></sidenote> no coins may be issued or sold under subsection (e) of section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, before September 1, 1986, or before the date on which all coins minted under title I of this Act have been sold, whichever is earlier.</content> </section> Approved July 9, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 47: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

March 5, considered and passed House.

June 21, considered and passed Senate, amended.

June 24, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–62: To provide authorization of appropriations for activities under the Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984. Public Law 62 Public Law 99–62 99 Stat. 118 1985-07-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 118 Public Law 99–62 99th Congress
An Act To provide authorization of appropriations for activities under the Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984.

July 11, 1985

[H.R. 2800]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 609 of the Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984 (15 U.S.C. 4278) is amended by striking “$75,000,000 for fiscal year 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “$295,000,000 for fiscal years 1985 through 1989, of which not more than $125,000,000 shall be available for fiscal years 1985 and 1986,”.
Approved July 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2800 (S. 1279): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–177 (Comm. on Science and Technology). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–86 accompanying S. 1279 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 24, considered and passed House.

June 26, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 1279.

June 27, Senate receded from its amendment and concurred in House bill.

 Public Law 99–63: To extend the time for conducting the referendum with respect to the national marketing quota for wheat for the marketing year beginning June 1, 1986. Public Law 63 Public Law 99–63 99 Stat. 119 1985-07-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 119 Public Law 99–63 99th Congress
An Act To extend the time for conducting the referendum with respect to the national marketing quota for wheat for the marketing year beginning June 1, 1986.

July 11, 1985

[H.R. 822]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 336 of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C. 1336) is amended by striking out the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the referendum with respect to the national marketing quota for wheat for the marketing year beginning June 1, 1986, may be conducted not later than thirty-one days after adjournment sine die of the first session of the Ninety-ninth Congress.”.
Approved July 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 822 (H.R. 1614): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–146 accompanying H.R. 1614 (Comm. on Agriculture). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–77 accompanying S. 1279 (Comm. on Agriculture. Nutrition, and Forestry). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

June 4, H.R. 1614 considered and passed House.

June 21, considered and passed Senate.

June 26, considered and passed House, amended.

June 27, Senate concurred in House amendment with amendment; House agreed to Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–64: To reauthorize the Export Administration Act of 1979, and for other purposes. Public Law 64 Public Law 99–64 99 Stat. 120 1985-07-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 120 Public Law 99–64 99th Congress
An Act To reauthorize the Export Administration Act of 1979, and for other purposes.

July 12, 1985

[S. 883]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Exports.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.Titles I and II of this Act may be cited as the “Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985”.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985.</p></sidenote><heading>AMENDMENTS TO EXPORT ADMINISTRATION ACT OF 1979</heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>REFERENCE TO THE ACT.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Except as a otherwise expressly provided, whenever in this title an amendment is expressed in terms of an amendment to a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2401">50 USC app. 2401 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Export Administration Act of 1979.</content> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>FINDINGS.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote>Section 2 (50 U.S.C. App. 2401) is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Paragraph (2) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>by strengthening the trade balance and the value of the United States dollar, thereby reducing inflation</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>by earning foreign exchange, thereby contributing favorably to the trade balance</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (3) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>which would strengthen the Nation’s economy</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>consistent with the economic, security, and foreign policy objectives of the United States</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Paragraph (6) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Uncertainty of export control policy can inhibit the efforts of United States business and work to the detriment of the overall attempt to improve the trade balance of the United States.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Paragraph (9) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>achievement of a positive balance of payments</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a positive contribution to the balance of payments</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Section 2 is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">“(10) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hazardous materials.</p></sidenote> <content>It is important that the administration of export controls imposed for foreign policy purposes give special emphasis to the need to control exports of goods and substances hazardous to the public health and the environment which are banned or severely restricted for use in the United States, and which, if exported, could affect the international reputation of the United States as a responsible trading partner.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">“(11) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote> <content>The acquisition of national security sensitive goods and technology by the Soviet Union and other countries the actions <page identifier="/us/stat/99/121">99 STAT. 121</page> or policies of which run counter to the national security interests of the United States, has led to the significant enhancement of Soviet bloc military-industrial capabilities. This enhancement poses a threat to the security of the United States, its allies, and other friendly nations, and places additional demands on the defense budget of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">“(12) </num> <content>Availability to controlled countries of goods and technology from foreign sources is a fundamental concern of the United States and should be eliminated through negotiations and other appropriate means whenever possible.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">“(13) </num> <content>Excessive dependence of the United States, its allies, or countries sharing common strategic objectives with the United States, on energy and other critical resources from potential adversaries can be harmful to the mutual and individual security of all those countries.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>DECLARATION OF POLICY.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 3 (50 U.S.C. App. 2402) is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Paragraph (3) is amended by inserting before the period at the end “<quotedText>or common strategic objectives</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (7) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>every reasonable effort</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>reasonable and prompt efforts</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>resorting to the imposition of controls on exports from the United States</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>imposing export controls</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (8) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>every reasonable effort</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>reasonable and prompt efforts</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>resorting to the imposition of export controls</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>imposing export controls</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (9) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or common strategic objectives</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>commitments</quotedText>” each place it appears; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting before the period at the end the following: “<quotedText>, and to encourage other friendly countries to cooperate in restricting the sale of goods and technology that can harm the security of the United States</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Section 3 is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">“(12) </num> <content>It is the policy of the United States to sustain vigorous<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote> scientific enterprise. To do so involves sustaining the ability of scientists and other scholars freely to communicate research findings, in accordance with applicable provisions of law, by means of publication, teaching, conferences, and other forms of scholarly exchange.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">(13) </num> <content>It is the policy of the United States to control the export<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote> of goods and substances banned or severely restricted for use in the United States in order to foster public health and safety and to prevent injury to the foreign policy of the United States as well as to the credibility of the United States as a responsible trading partner.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">(14) </num> <content>It is the policy of the United States to cooperate with countries which are allies of the United States and countries which share common strategic objectives with the United States <page identifier="/us/stat/99/122">99 STAT. 122</page>in minimizing dependence on imports of energy and other critical resources from potential adversaries and in developing alternative supplies of such resources in order to minimize strategic threats posed by excessive hard currency earnings derived from such resource exports by countries with policies adverse to the security interests of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="15">“(15) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote> <content>It is the policy of the United States, particularly in light of the Soviet massacre of innocent men, women, and children aboard Korean Air Lines flight 7, to continue to object to exceptions to the International Control List for the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, subject to periodic review by the President.”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>GENERAL PROVISIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Validated Licenses Authorizing Multiple Exports</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 4(a)(2) (50 U.S.C. App. 2403(a)(2)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Validated licenses authorizing multiple exports, issued pursuant to an application by the exporter, in lieu of an individual validated license for each such export, including, but not limited to, the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>A distribution license, authorizing exports of goods to approved distributors or users of the goods in countries other than controlled countries. The Secretary shall grant the distribution license primarily on the basis of the reliability of the applicant and foreign consignees with respect to the prevention of diversion of goods to controlled countries. The Secretary shall have the responsibility of determining, with the assistance of all appropriate agencies, the reliability of applicants and their immediate consignees. The Secretary’s determination shall be based on appropriate investigations of each applicant and periodic reviews of licensees and their compliance with the terms of licenses issued under this Act. Factors such as the applicant’s products or volume of business, or the consignees’ geographic location, sales distribution area, or degree of foreign ownership, which may be relevant with respect to individual cases, shall not be determinative in creating categories or general criteria for the denial of applications or withdrawal of a distribution license.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>A comprehensive operations license, authorizing exports and reexports of technology and related goods, including items from the list of militarily critical technologies <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 128.</p></sidenote>developed pursuant to section 5(d) of this Act which are included on the control list in accordance with that section, from a domestic concern to and among its foreign subsidiaries, affiliates, joint venturers, and licensees that have long-term, contractually defined relations with the exporter, are located in countries other than controlled countries, and are approved by the Secretary. The Secretary shall grant the license to manufacturing, laboratory, or related operations on the basis of approval of the exporter’s systems of control, including internal proprietary controls, applicable to the technology and related goods to be exported rather than approval of individual export transactions. The Secretary and the Commissioner of Customs, consistent with their authorities under section 12(a) of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 148.</p></sidenote>Act, and with the assistance of all appropriate agencies, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/123">99 STAT. 123</page>shall periodically, but not less frequently than annually, perform audits of licensing procedures under this subparagraph in order to assure the integrity and effectiveness of those procedures.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A project license, authorizing exports of goods or technology for a specified activity.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>A service supply license, authorizing exports of spare or replacement parts for goods previously exported.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Control List</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 4(b) is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2403">50 USC app. 2403</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Commodity</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>commodity</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>consisting of any goods or technology subject to export controls under this Act</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>stating license requirements (other than for general licenses) for exports of goods and technology under this Act</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 4(c) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>significant</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>sufficient</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>those produced in the United States</quotedText>” the following: “so as to render the controls ineffective in achieving their purposes”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: “<quotedText>In complying with the provisions of this subsection, the President shall give strong emphasis to bilateral or multilateral negotiations to eliminate foreign availability. The Secretary and the Secretary of Defense shall cooperate in gathering information relating to foreign availability, including the establishment and maintenance of a jointly operated computer system.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notification of Public and Consultation With Business</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 4(f) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notification of the Public; Consultation With Business</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall keep the public fully apprised of changes in export control policy and procedures instituted in conformity with this Act with a view to encouraging trade. The Secretary shall meet regularly with representatives of a broad spectrum of enterprises, labor organizations, and citizens interested in or affected by export controls, in order to obtain their views on United States export control policy and the foreign availability of goods and technology.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>NATIONAL SECURITY CONTROLS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transfers to embassies of controlled countries</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(a)(1) (50 U.S.C. App. 2404(a)(1) is amended by inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The authority contained in this subsection includes the authority to prohibit or curtail the transfer of goods or technology within the United States to embassies and affiliates of controlled countries.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical amendment</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 5(a)(2) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out subparagraph (B).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Safeguards to prevent diversions</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(a)(3) is amended by striking out the last sentence.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy Toward Individual Countries</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Controlled countries</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 5(b) is amended by striking<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent class="inline"><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">“(1) </num><chapeau>In administering export controls for national security purposes under this section, the President shall estab-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/124">99 STAT. 124</page>lish as a list of controlled countries those countries set forth in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2370">22 USC 2370</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 620(f) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, except that the President may add any country to or remove any country from such list of controlled countries if he determines that the export of goods or technology to such country would or would not (as the case may be) make a significant contribution to the military potential of such country or a combination of countries which would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States. In determining whether a country is added to or removed from the list of controlled countries, the President shall take into account—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the extent to which the country’s policies are adverse to the national security interests of the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the country’s Communist or non-Communist status;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the present and potential relationship of the country with the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>the present and potential relationships of the country with countries friendly or hostile to the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>the country’s nuclear weapons capability and the country’s compliance record with respect to multilateral nuclear weapons agreements to which the United States is a party; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>such other factors as the President considers appropriate. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall be interpreted to limit the authority of the President provided in this Act to prohibit or curtail the export of any goods or technology to any country to which exports are controlled for national security purposes other than countries on the list of controlled countries specified in this paragraph.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 123.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exports to cocom countries</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(b) is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>No authority or permission to export may be required under this section before goods or technology are exported in the case of exports to a country which maintains export controls on such goods or technology cooperatively with the United States pursuant to the agreement of the group known as the Coordinating Committee, if the goods or technology is at such a level of performance characteristics that the export of the goods or technology to controlled countries requires only notification of the participating governments of the Coordinating Committee.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(b)(1), as amended by paragraph (1) of this subsection, is amended in the last sentence by striking out “<quotedText>specified in the preceding sentence</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>set forth in this paragraph</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Control List</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual review</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 5(c) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in paragraph (1) by striking out “<quotedText>commodity</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><content>by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2402">50 USC app. 2402</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The Secretary shall review the list established pursuant to this subsection at least once each year in order to carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(A) of this Act and the provisions of this section, and shall promptly make such revisions of the list as may be necessary after each such review. Before beginning each annual review, the Secretary shall publish notice of that annual review in the Federal Register. The Secretary shall provide an opportunity during such review for comment and the submission of data, with or without oral presentation, by interested Government agencies and other affected or potentially affected parties. The <page identifier="/us/stat/99/125">99 STAT. 125</page> Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register any revisions in the list, with an explanation of the reasons for the revisions. The<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote> Secretary shall further assess, as part of such review, the availability from sources outside the United States of goods and technology comparable to those subject to export controls imposed under this section.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by paragraph<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> (1)(B) of this subsection shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Export Licenses</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 5(e) is amended<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote>—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in paragraph (1) by striking out “a qualified general license in lieu of a validated license” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the multiple validated export licenses described in section 4(a)(2) of this Act in lieu of individual validated licenses</quotedText>”,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 122.</p></sidenote> and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out paragraphs (3) and (4) and inserting in lieu thereof the following:</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Secretary, subject to the provisions of subsection (1) of this section, shall not require an individual validated export license for replacement parts which are exported to replace on a one-for-one basis parts that were in a good that has been lawfully exported from the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Secretary shall periodically review the procedures with respect to the multiple validated export licenses, taking appropriate action to increase their utilization by reducing qualification requirements or lowering minimum thresholds, to combine procedures which overlap, and to eliminate those procedures which appear to be of marginal utility.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The export of goods subject to export controls under this section shall be eligible, at the discretion of the Secretary, for a distribution license and other licenses authorizing multiple exports of goods, in accordance with section 4(a)(2) of this Act. The export of technology and related goods subject to export controls under this section shall be eligible for a comprehensive operations license in accordance with section 4(a)(2)(B) of this Act.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Indexing</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(g) is amended to read as follows:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Indexing</inline>.—</heading><content>In order to ensure that requirements for validated licenses and other licenses authorizing multiple exports are periodically removed as goods or technology subject to such requirements becomes obsolete with respect to the national security of the United States, regulations issued by the Secretary may, where appropriate, provide for annual increases in the performance levels of goods or technology subject to any such licensing requirement. The regulations issued by the Secretary shall establish as one criterion for the removal of goods or technology from such license requirements the anticipated needs of the military of controlled countries. Any such goods or technology which no longer meets the performance levels established by the regulations shall be removed from the list established pursuant to subsection (c) of this section unless, under such exceptions and under such procedures as the Secretary shall prescribe, any other department or agency of the United States objects to such removal and the Secretary determines, on the basis of such objection, that the goods or technology shall not be removed from the list. The Secretary shall also consider, where appropriate, removing site visitation requirements for goods and technology which are removed from the list unless objections described in this subsection are raised.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Multilateral Export Controls</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 5(i) is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/126">99 STAT. 126</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (3);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (4)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(4)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(3)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>pursuant to paragraph (3)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>by the members of the Committee</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Agreement to enhance full compliance by all parties with the export controls imposed by agreement of the Committee through the establishment of appropriate mechanisms.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> <content>Agreement to improve the International Control List and minimize the approval of exceptions to that list, strengthen enforcement and cooperation in enforcement efforts, provide sufficient funding for the Committee, and improve the structure and function of the Secretariat of the Committee by upgrading professional staff, translation services, data base maintenance, communications, and facilities.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Agreement to coordinate the systems of export control documents used by the participating governments in order to verify effectively the movement of goods or technology subject to controls by the Committee from the country of any such government to any other place.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote> <content>Agreement to establish uniform, adequate criminal and civil penalties to deter more effectively diversions of items controlled for export by agreement of the Committee.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>Agreement to increase on-site inspections by national enforcement authorities of the participating governments to ensure that end users who have imported items controlled for export by agreement of the Committee are using such items for the stated end uses, and that such items are, in fact, under the control of those end users.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>Agreement to strengthen the Committee so that it functions effectively in controlling export trade in a manner that better protects the national security of each participant to the mutual benefit of all participants.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Commercial Agreements With Certain Countries</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote>5(j) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">“(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Commercial Agreements With Certain Countries</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>Any United States firm, enterprise, or other nongovernmental entity which enters into an agreement with any agency of the government of a controlled country, that calls for the encouragement of technical cooperation and that is intended to result in the export from the United States to the other party of unpublished technical data of United States origin, shall report to the Secretary the agreement with such agency in sufficient detail.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The provisions of paragraph (1) shall not apply to colleges, universities, or other educational institutions.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Negotiations With Other Countries</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 5(k) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>conducting negotiations with other countries</quotedText>” the following: “<quotedText>, including those countries not participating in the group known as the Coordinating Committee,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: “<quotedText>In cases where such negotiations produce agreements on export restrictions comparable in practice to those maintained by the Coordinating <page identifier="/us/stat/99/127">99 STAT. 127</page> Committee, the Secretary shall treat exports, whether by individual or multiple licenses, to countries party to such agreements in the same manner as exports to members of the Coordinating Committee are treated, including the same manner as exports are treated under subsection (b)(2) of this section and section 10(o) of this Act.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Diversion of Controlled Goods or Technology</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 5(1)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post, p.</i> 143.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="l">“(l) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Diversion of Controlled Goods or Technology</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Whenever there is reliable evidence, as determined by the Secretary, that goods or technology which were exported subject to national security controls under this section to a controlled country have been diverted to an unauthorized use or consignee in violation of the conditions of an export license, the Secretary for as long as that diversion continues—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>shall deny all further exports, to or by the party or parties responsible for that diversion or who conspired in that diversion, of any goods or technology subject to national security controls under this section, regardless of whether such goods or technology are available from sources outside the United States; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>may take such additional actions under this Act with respect to the party or parties referred to in subparagraph (A) as the Secretary determines are appropriate in the circumstances to deter the further unauthorized use of the previously exported goods or technology.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>As used in this subsection, the term ‘unauthorized use’ means the use of United States goods or technology in the design, production, or maintenance of any item on the United States Munitions List, or the military use of any item on the International Control List of the Coordinating Committee.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional National Security Provisions</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 5 is<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by adding at the end the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="m">“(m) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Goods Containing Microprocessors</inline>.—</heading><content>Export controls may not be imposed under this section on a good solely on the basis that the good contains an embedded microprocessor, if such microprocessor cannot be used or altered to perform functions other than those it performs in the good in which it is embedded. An export control may be imposed under this section on a good containing an embedded microprocessor referred to in the preceding sentence only on the basis that the functions of the good itself are such that the good, if exported, would make a significant contribution to the military potential of any other country or combination of countries which would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="n">“(n) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Security Measures</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary and the Commissioner of Customs, consistent with their authorities under section 12(a)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 148.</p></sidenote> of this Act, and in consultation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall provide advice and technical assistance to persons engaged in the manufacture or handling of goods or technology subject to export controls under this section to develop security systems to prevent violations or evasions of those export controls.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="o">“(o) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Recordkeeping</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, and any other department or agency consulted in connection with a license application under this Act or a revision of a list of goods or technology subject to export controls under this Act, shall make and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/128">99 STAT. 128</page>keep records of their respective advice, recommendations, or decisions in connection with any such license application or revision, including the factual and analytical basis of the advice, recommendations, or decisions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="p">“(p) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Establishment.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">National Security Control Office</inline>.—</heading><content>To assist in carrying out the policy and other authorities and responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense under this section, there is established in the Department of Defense a National Security Control Office under the direction of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy. The Secretary of Defense may delegate to that office such of those authorities and responsibilities, together with such ancillary functions, an the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="q">“(q) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exclusion for Agricultural Commodities</inline>.—</heading><content>This section does not authorize export controls on agricultural commodities, including fats, oils, and animal hides and skins.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="106">SEC. 106. </num> <heading>MILITARILY CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>Section 5(d) (50 U.S.C. App. 2404(d)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (2)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in subparagraph (B) by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “test equipment, ;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding “and” at the end of subparagraph (C);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following: “<quotedText>(D) keystone equipment which would reveal or give insight into the design and manufacture of a United States military system,</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>countries to which exports are controlled under this section</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>, or available in fact from sources outside the United States to, controlled countries</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out paragraphs (4) through (6) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Secretary and the Secretary of Defense shall integrate items on the list of militarily critical technologies into the control list in accordance with the requirements of subsection (c) of this section. The integration of items on the list of militarily critical technologies into the control list shall proceed with all deliberate speed. Any disagreement between the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense regarding the integration of an item on the list of militarily critical technologies into the control list shall be resolved by the President. Except in the case of a good or technology for which a validated license may be required under subsection (f)(4) or (h)(6) of this section, a good or technology shall be included on the control list only if the Secretary finds that controlled countries do not possess that good or technology, or a functionally equivalent good or technology, and the good or technology or functionally equivalent good or technology is not available in fact to a controlled country from sources outside the United States in sufficient quantity and of comparable quality so that the requirement of a validated license for the export of such good or technology is or would be ineffective in achieving the purpose set forth in subsection (a) of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>section. The Secretary and the Secretary of Defense shall jointly submit a report to the Congress, not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985, on actions taken to carry out this paragraph. For the purposes of this paragraph, assessment of whether a good or technology is <page identifier="/us/stat/99/129">99 STAT. 129</page>functionally equivalent shall include consideration of the factors described in subsection (f)(3) of this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall establish a procedure for reviewing the goods and technology on the list of militarily critical technologies at least annually for the purpose of removing from the list of militarily critical technologies any goods or technology that are no longer militarily critical. The Secretary of Defense may add to the list of militarily critical technologies any good or technology that the Secretary of Defense determines is militarily critical, consistent with the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection. If<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense disagree as to whether any change in the list of militarily critical technologies by the addition or removal of a good or technology should also be made in the control list, consistent with the provisions of the fourth sentence of paragraph (4) of this subsection, the President shall resolve the disagreement.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>The establishment of adequate export controls for militarily critical technology and keystone equipment shall be accompanied by suitable reductions in the controls on the products of that technology and equipment.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall, not later than 1 year after the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985, report to the Congress on efforts by the Department of Defense to assess the impact that the transfer of goods or technology on the list of militarily critical technologies to controlled countries has had or will have on the military capabilities of those countries.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="107">SEC. 107. </num> <heading>FOREIGN AVAILABILITY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultations on Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(f)(1) (50 U.S.C. App. 2404(f)(1)) is amended by inserting after “<quotedText>The Secretary, in consultation with</quotedText>” the following: “the Secretary of Defense and other”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Determinations of Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(f)(3) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Secretary shall make a foreign availability determination under paragraph (1) or (2) on the Secretary’s own initiative or upon receipt of an allegation from an export license applicant that such availability exists. In making any such determination, the Secretary shall accept the representations of applicants made in writing and supported by reasonable evidence, unless such representations are contradicted by reliable evidence, including scientific or physical examination, expert opinion based upon adequate factual information, or intelligence information. In making determinations of foreign availability, the Secretary may consider such factors as cost, reliability, the availability and reliability of spare parts and the cost and quality thereof, maintenance programs, durability, quality of end products produced by the item proposed for export, and scale of production. For purposes of this paragraph, ‘evidence’ may include such items as foreign manufacturers’ catalogues, brochures, or operation or maintenance manuals, articles from reputable trade publications, photographs, and depositions based upon eyewitness accounts.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Negotiations on Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(f)(4) is amended by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>In any case in which export controls are<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> maintained under this section notwithstanding foreign availability, on account of a determination by the President that the absence of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/130">99 STAT. 130</page>the controls would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States, the President shall actively pursue negotiations with the governments of the appropriate foreign countries for the purpose of eliminating such availability. If, within 6 months after the President’s determination, the foreign availability has not been eliminated, the Secretary may not, after the end of that 6-month period, require a validated license for the export of the goods or technology involved. The President may extend the 6-month period described in the preceding sentence for an additional period of 12 months if the President certifies to the Congress that the negotiations involved are progressing and that the absence of the export control involved would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Office of Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(f)(5) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The Secretary shall establish in the Department of Commerce an Office of Foreign Availability which, in the fiscal year 1985, shall be under the direction of the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Trade Administration, and, in the fiscal year 1986 and thereafter, shall be under the direction of the Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration. The Office shall be responsible for gathering and analyzing all the necessary information in order for the Secretary to make determinations of foreign availability under this Act. The Secretary shall make available to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate at the end of each 6-month period during a fiscal year information on the operations of the Office, and on improvements in the Government’s ability to assess foreign availability, during that 6-month period, including information on the training of personnel, the use of computers, and the use of Foreign Commercial Service officers. Such information shall also include a description of representative determinations made under this Act during that 6-month period that foreign availability did or did not exist (as the case may be), together with an explanation of such determinations.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(f)(6) is amended by striking out “Office of Export Administration” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Office of Foreign Availability</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations on Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(f) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>The Secretary shall issue regulations with respect to determinations of foreign availability under this Act not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Advisory Committees</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Membership</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5(h)(1) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>, the intelligence community,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Departments of Commerce, Defense, and State</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters on which committees consulted</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 5(h)(2) is amended in the second sentence—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (C); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><content>by inserting before the period at the end of the second sentence the following: “<quotedText>, and (E) any other questions <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote>relating to actions designed to carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(A) of this Act.</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/131">99 STAT. 131</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Foreign availability certifications</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 5(h)(6) is<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by striking out “<quotedText>and provides adequate documentation</quotedText>” and all that follows through the end of the paragraph and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent class="inline"><chapeau class="inline">“the technical advisory committee shall submit that certification to the Congress at the same time the certification is made to the Secretary, together with the documentation for the certification. The Secretary<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> shall investigate the foreign availability so certified and, not later than 90 days after the certification is made, shall submit a report to the technical advisory committee and the Congress stating that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Secretary has removed the requirement of a validated license for the export of the goods or technology, on account of the foreign availability,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the Secretary has recommended to the President that negotiations be conducted to eliminate the foreign availability, or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the Secretary has determined on the basis of the investigation that the foreign availability does not exist.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">To the extent necessary, the report may be submitted on a classified basis. In any case in which the Secretary has recommended to the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> President that negotiations be conducted to eliminate the foreign availability, the President shall actively pursue such negotiations with the governments of the appropriate foreign countries. If, within 6 months after the Secretary submits such report to the Congress, the foreign availability has not been eliminated, the Secretary may not, after the end of that 6-month period, require a validated license for the export of the goods or technology involved. The President may extend the 6-month period described in the preceding sentence for an additional period of 12 months if the President certifies to the Congress that the negotiations involved are progressing and that the absence of the export control involved would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States.”.</continuation> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Standard for Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading> <content>Subsections (f)(1), (f)(2), and (h)(6) of section 5 are each amended by striking out “<quotedText>sufficient<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2404">50 USC app. 2404</ref>.</p></sidenote> quality</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>comparable quality</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Subsection (f)(10 of section 5 is amended in the second sentence by striking out “<quotedText>such destinations</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>controlled countries</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsections (f)(4) and (h)(6) of section 5 are each amended by striking out “<quotedText>countries to which exports are controlled under this section</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>controlled countries</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="108">SEC. 108. </num> <heading>FOREIGN POLICY CONTROLS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 6(a) (50 U.S.C. App. 2405(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (1)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or (8)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(8), or (13)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting in the second sentence after “<quotedText>Secretary of State</quotedText>” the following: “, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of the Treasury, the United States Trade Representative, ;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (4) as paragraphs (3) through (5), respectively;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/132">99 STAT. 132</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Any export control imposed under this section shall apply to any transaction or activity undertaken with the intent to evade that export control, even if that export control would not otherwise apply to that transaction or activity.”; and</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph (2) of this subsection, by striking out “<quotedText>(e)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(f)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2405">50 USC app. 2405</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Criteria</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 6(b) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Criteria</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the President may impose, extend, or expand export controls under this section only if the President determines that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>such controls are likely to achieve the intended foreign policy purpose, in light of other factors, including the availability from other countries of the goods or technology proposed for such controls, and that foreign policy purpose cannot be achieved through negotiations or other alternative means;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the proposed controls are compatible with the foreign policy objectives of the United States and with overall United States policy toward the country to which exports are to be subject to the proposed controls;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the reaction of other countries to the imposition, extension, or expansion of such export controls by the United States is not likely to render the controls ineffective in achieving the intended foreign policy purpose or to be counterproductive to United States foreign policy interests;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>the effect of the proposed controls on the export performance of the United States, the competitive position of the United States in the international economy, the international reputation of the United States as a supplier of goods and technology, or on the economic well-being of individual United States companies and their employees and communities does not exceed the benefit to United States foreign policy objectives; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>the United States has the ability to enforce the proposed controls effectively.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>With respect to those export controls in effect under this section on the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985, the President, in determining whether to extend those controls, as required by subsection (a)(3) of this section, shall consider the criteria set forth in paragraph (1) of this subsection and shall consider the foreign policy consequences of modifying the export controls.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With Industry</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 6(c) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With Industry</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary in every possible instance shall consult with and seek advice from affected United States industries and appropriate advisory committees <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t19/s2155">19 USC 2155</ref>.</p></sidenote>established under section 135 of the Trade Act of 1974 before imposing any export control under this section. Such consultation and advice shall be with respect to the criteria set forth in subsection (b)(1) and such other matters as the Secretary considers appropriate.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2405">50 USC app. 2405</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With Other Countries</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 6 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating subsections (d) through (k) as subsections (e) through (1), respectively; and</content> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/133">99 STAT. 133</page> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after subsection (c) the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With Other Countries</inline>.—</heading><content>When imposing<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> export controls under this section, the President shall, at the earliest appropriate opportunity, consult with the countries with which the United States maintains export controls cooperatively, and with such other countries as the President considers appropriate, with respect to the criteria set forth in subsection (b)(1) and such other matters as the President considers appropriate.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With the Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 6(f), as redesignated<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 132.</p></sidenote> by subsection (d) of this section, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With the Congress</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>The President may<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> impose or expand export controls under this section, or extend such controls as required by subsection (a)(3) of this section, only after consultation with the Congress, including the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The President may not impose, expand, or extend export<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> controls under this section until the President has submitted to the Congress a report—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>specifying the purpose of the controls;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>specifying the determinations of the President (or, in the case of those export controls described in subsection (b)(2), the considerations of the President) with respect to each of the criteria set forth in subsection (b)(1), the bases for such determinations (or considerations), and any possible adverse foreign policy consequences of the controls;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>describing the nature, the subjects, and the results of, or the plans for, the consultation with industry pursuant to subsection (c) and with other countries pursuant to subsection (d);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>specifying the nature and results of any alternative means attempted under subsection (e), or the reasons for imposing, expanding, or extending the controls without attempting any such alternative means; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>describing the availability from other countries of goods or technology comparable to the goods or technology subject to the proposed export controls, and describing the nature and results of the efforts made pursuant to subsection (h) to secure the cooperation of foreign governments in controlling the foreign availability of such comparable goods or technology.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Such report shall also indicate how such controls will further significantly the foreign policy of the United States or will further its declared international obligations.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>To the extent necessary to further the effectiveness of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> export controls, portions of a report required by paragraph (2) may be submitted to the Congress on a classified basis, and shall be subject to the provisions of section 12(c) of this Act. Each such report<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 150.</p></sidenote> shall, at the same time it is submitted to the Congress, also be submitted to the General Accounting Office for the purpose of assessing the report’s full compliance with the intent of this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>In the case of export controls under this section which prohibit<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> or curtail the export of any agricultural commodity, a report submitted pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be the report required by section 7(g)(3)(A) of this Act.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 140.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>In addition to any written report required under this section, the Secretary, not less frequently than annually, shall present in <page identifier="/us/stat/99/134">99 STAT. 134</page>oral testimony before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on policies and actions taken by the Government to carry out the provisions of this section.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exclusion of Certain Items From Foreign Policy Controls</inline>.—</heading><chapeau><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante, p.</i> 132.</p></sidenote>Section 6(g), as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting after the first sentence the following: “<quotedText>This section also does not authorize export controls on donations of goods (including, but not limited to, food, educational materials, seeds and hand tools, medicines and medical supplies, water resources equipment, clothing and shelter materials, and basic household supplies) that are intended to meet basic human needs.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>This subsection shall not apply to any export control on medicine, medical supplies, or food, except for donations, which is in effect on the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this subsection, the President may impose export controls under this section on medicine, medical supplies, food, and donations of goods in order to carry <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 121.</p></sidenote>out the policy set forth in paragraph (13) of section 3 of this Act.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Foreign Availability</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 132.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 6(h), as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section, is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” immediately before the first sentence; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <content>Before extending any export control pursuant to subsection (a)(3) of this section, the President shall evaluate the results of his actions under paragraph (1) of this subsection and shall include the results of that evaluation in his report to the Congress pursuant to subsection (f) of this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>If, within 6 months after the date on which export controls under this section are imposed or expanded, or within 6 months after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 in the case of export controls in effect on such date of enactment, the President’s efforts under paragraph (1) are not successful in securing the cooperation of foreign governments described in paragraph (1) with respect to those export controls, the Secretary shall thereafter take into account the foreign availability of the goods or technology subject to the export controls. If the Secretary affirmatively determines that a good or technology subject to the export controls is available in sufficient quantity and comparable quality from sources outside the United States to countries subject to the export controls so that denial of an export license would be ineffective in achieving the purposes of the controls, then the Secretary shall, during the period of such foreign availability, approve any license application which is required for the export of the good or technology and which meets all requirements for such a license. The Secretary shall remove the good or technology from the list established pursuant to subsection (1) of this section if the Secretary determines that such action is appropriate.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/135">99 STAT. 135</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>In making a determination of foreign availability under paragraph (3) of this subsection, the Secretary shall follow the procedures set forth in section 5(f)(3) of this Act.”.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 129.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2405">50 USC app. 2405 note</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments not applicable to certain existing controls</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not apply to export controls in effect under subsection (i), (j), or (k) of section 6 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section) immediately<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 132.</p></sidenote> before the date of the enactment of this Act, or to export controls made effective by subsection (i)(2) of this section or by section 6(n) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (as added<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 136.</p></sidenote> by subsection (1)(i) of this section).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">International Obligations</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 6(i), as redesignated by<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante.</i> p. 132.</p></sidenote> subsection (d) of this section, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(f), and (g)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(e), (g), and (h)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Countries Supporting International Terrorism</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 6(j), as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">“(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Countries Supporting International Terrorism</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary and the Secretary of State shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate at least 30 days before any license is approved for the export of goods or technology valued at more than $7,000,000 to any country concerning which the Secretary of State has made the following determinations:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Such country has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Such exports would make a significant contribution to</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the military potential of such country, including its military logistics capability, or would enhance the ability of such country to support acts of international terrorism.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Any determination which has been made with respect to a<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> country under paragraph (1) of this subsection may not be rescinded unless the President, at least 30 days before the proposed rescission would take effect, submits to the Congress a report justifying the rescission and certifying that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the country concerned has not provided support for international terrorism, including support or sanctuary for any major terrorist or terrorist group in its territory, during the preceding 6-month period; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the country concerned has provided assurances that it will not support acts of international terrorism in the future.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Crime Control Instruments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Concurrence of secretary of state</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 6(k)(1), as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section, is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quotedContent class="inline"><chapeau class="inline">“Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>any determination of the Secretary of what goods or technology shall be included on the list established pursuant to subsection (1) of this section as a result of the export restrictions imposed by this subsection shall be made with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>any determination of the Secretary to approve or deny an export license application to export crime control or detection instruments or equipment shall be made in concurrence with the recommendations of the Secretary of State submitted to the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/136">99 STAT. 136</page>Secretary with respect to the application pursuant to section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 142.</p></sidenote>10(e) of this Act, except that, if the Secretary does not agree with the Secretary of State with respect to any determination under subparagraph (A) or (B), the matter shall be referred to the President for resolution.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2405">50 USC app. 2405 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Applicability of amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection shall apply to determinations of the Secretary of Commerce which are made on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="k">(k) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 132.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Control List</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 6(1), as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the first sentence by striking out “<quotedText>commodity</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by amending the second sentence to read as follows: “<quotedText>The Secretary shall clearly identify on the control list which goods or technology, and which countries or destinations, are subject to which types of controls under this section.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="l">(l) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Provisions on Foreign Policy Controls</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Contract sanctity, extension of certain controls, and expanded authority</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 6 is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="m">“(m) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effect on Existing Contracts and Licenses</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The President may not, under this section, prohibit or curtail the export or reexport of goods, technology, or other information—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>in performance of a contract or agreement entered into before the date on which the President reports to the Congress, pursuant to subsection (f) of this section, his intention to impose controls on the export or reexport of such goods, technology, or other information, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>under a validated license or other authorization issued under this Act, unless and until the President determines and certifies to the Congress that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a breach of the peace poses a serious and direct threat to the strategic interest of the United States,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the prohibition or curtailment of such contracts, agreements, licenses, or authorizations will be instrumental in remedying the situation posing the direct threat, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the export controls will continue only so long as the direct threat persists.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="n">“(n) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">South Africa.</p> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Certain Controls</inline>.—</heading><content>Those export controls imposed under this section with respect to South Africa which were in effect on February 28, 1982, and ceased to be effective on March 1, 1982, September 15, 1982, or January 20, 1983, shall become effective on the date of the enactment of this subsection, and shall remain in effect until 1 year after such date of enactment. At the end of that 1-year period, any of those controls made effective by this subsection may be extended by the President in accordance with subsections (b) and (f) of this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="o">“(o) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expanded Authority to Impose Controls</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>In any case in which the President determines that it is necessary to impose controls under this section without any limitation contained in subsection (c), (d), (e), (g), (h), or (m) of this section, the President may impose those controls only if the President submits that determination to the Congress, together with a report pursuant to subsection (f) of this section with respect to the proposed controls, and only if a law is enacted authorizing the imposition of those controls. If a joint resolution authorizing the imposition of those controls is introduced <page identifier="/us/stat/99/137">99 STAT. 137</page> in either House of Congress within 30 days after the Congress receives the determination and report of the President, that joint resolution shall be referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and to the appropriate committee of the House of Representatives. If either such committee has not reported the joint resolution at the end of 30 days after its referral, the committee shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘joint resolution’ means a joint resolution the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: ‘That the Congress, having received on a determination of the President under section 6(o)(1) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 with respect to the export<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 136.</p></sidenote> controls which are set forth in the report submitted to the Congress with that determination, authorizes the President to impose those export controls.’, with the date of the receipt of the determination and report inserted in the blank.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In the computation of the periods of 30 days referred to in paragraph (1), there shall be excluded the days on which either House of Congress is not in session because of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day certain or because of an adjournment of the Congress sine die.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Applicability of amendments</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsections (m) and (o) of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/50/s2405">50 USC app. 2405 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 6 of the Export Administration Act of 1979, as added by paragraph (1) of this subsection, shall not apply to export controls in effect immediately before the date of the enactment of this Act, or to export controls made effective by subsection (i)(2) of this section or by section 6(n) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (as added by paragraph (1) of this subsection).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="109">SEC. 109. </num> <heading>PETITIONS FOR MONITORING OR SHORT SUPPLY CONTROLS.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 7(c) (50 U.S.C. App. 2406(c)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Petitions for Monitoring or Controls</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1)</num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Any entity, including a trade association, firm, or certified or recognized union or group of workers, that is representative of an industry or a substantial segment of an industry that processes metallic materials capable of being recycled may transmit a written petition to the Secretary requesting the monitoring of exports or the imposition of export controls, or both, with respect to any such material, in order to carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(0) of this Act.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2402">50 USC app. 2402</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Each petition shall be in such form as the Secretary shall prescribe and shall contain information in support of the action requested. The petition shall include any information reasonably available to the petitioner indicating that each of the criteria set forth in paragraph (3)(A) of this subsection is satisfied.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Within 15 days after receipt of any petition described in<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote> paragraph (1), the Secretary shall publish a notice in the Federal Register. The notice shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>include the name of the material that is the subject of the petition,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>include the Schedule B number of the material as set forth in the Statistical Classification of Domestic and Foreign Commodities Exported from the United States,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>indicate whether the petitioner is requesting that controls or monitoring, or both, be imposed with respect to the exportation of such material, and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/138">99 STAT. 138</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>provide that interested persons shall have a period of 30 days beginning on the date of publication of such notice to submit to the Secretary written data, views or arguments, with or without opportunity for oral presentation, with respect to the matter involved.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">At the request of the petitioner or any other entity described in paragraph (1)(A) with respect to the material that is the subject of the petition, or at the request of any entity representative of producers or exporters of such material, the Secretary shall conduct public hearings with respect to the subject of the petition, in which case the 30-day period may be extended to 45 days.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>Within 45 days after the end of the 30- or 45-day period described in paragraph (2), as the case may be, the Secretary shall determine whether to impose monitoring or controls, or both, on the export of the material that is the subject of the petition, in order to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2402">50 USC app. 2402</ref>.</p></sidenote>carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(C) of this Act. In making such determination, the Secretary shall determine whether—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>there has been a significant increase, in relation to a specific period of time, in exports of such material in relation to domestic supply and demand;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>there has been a significant increase in the domestic price of such material or a domestic shortage of such material relative to demand;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>exports of such material are as important as any other cause of a domestic price increase or shortage relative to demand found under clause (ii);</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iv">“(iv) </num> <content>a domestic price increase or shortage relative to demand found under clause (ii) has significantly adversely affected or may significantly adversely affect the national economy or any sector thereof, including a domestic industry; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="v">“(v) </num> <content>monitoring or controls, or both, are necessary in order to carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(C) of this Act.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote>The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register a detailed statement of the reasons for the Secretary’s determination pursuant to subparagraph (A) of whether to impose monitoring or controls, or both, including the findings of fact in support of that determination.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote> <content>Within 15 days after making a determination under paragraph (3) to impose monitoring or controls on the export of a material, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register proposed regulations with respect to such monitoring or controls. Within 30 days after the publication of such proposed regulations, and after considering any public comments on the proposed regulations, the Secretary shall publish and implement final regulations with respect to such monitoring or controls.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>For purposes of publishing notices in the Federal Register and scheduling public hearings pursuant to this subsection, the Secretary may consolidate petitions, and responses to such petitions, which involve the same or related materials.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>If a petition with respect to a particular material or group of materials has been considered in accordance with all the procedures prescribed in this subsection, the Secretary may determine, in the absence of significantly changed circumstances, that any other petition with respect to the same material or group of materials which is filed within 6 months after the consideration of the prior petition has been completed does not merit complete consideration under this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/139">99 STAT. 139</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>The procedures and time limits set forth in this subsection with respect to a petition filed under this subsection shall take precedence over any review undertaken at the initiative of the Secretary with respect to the same subject as that of the petition.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may impose monitoring or controls, on a temporary basis, on the export of a metallic material after a petition is filed under paragraph (1)(A) with respect to that material but before the Secretary makes a determination under paragraph (3) with respect to that material only if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the failure to take such temporary action would result in irreparable harm to the entity filing the petition, or to the national economy or segment thereof, including a domestic industry, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the Secretary considers such action to be necessary to carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(0) of this Act.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2402">50 USC app. 2402</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>The authority under this subsection shall not be construed to affect the authority of the Secretary under any other provision of this Act, except that if the Secretary determines, on the Secretary’s own initiative, to impose monitoring or controls, or both, on the export of metallic materials capable of being recycled, under the authority of this section, the Secretary shall publish the reasons for such action in accordance with paragraph (3) (A) and (B) of this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">“(10) </num> <content>Nothing contained in this subsection shall be construed to preclude submission on a confidential basis to the Secretary of information relevant to a decision to impose or remove monitoring or controls under the authority of this Act, or to preclude consideration of such information by the Secretary in reaching decisions required under this subsection. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to affect the applicability of section 552(b) of title 5, United States Code.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="110">SEC. 110. </num> <heading>SHORT SUPPLY CONTROLS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Domestically Produced Crude Oil</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 7(d) (50 U.S.C. App. 2406(d)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in paragraph (1) by striking out “<quotedText>unless</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>met</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in paragraph (2)(A) by striking out “<quotedText>makes and publishes</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>so recommends to the Congress after making and publishing</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (2)(B)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>reports such findings</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>includes such findings in his recommendation</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>thereafter</quotedText>” and all that follows through the end of the sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>after receiving that recommendation, agrees to a joint resolution which approves such exports on the basis of those findings, and which is thereafter enacted into law.</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the provisions of section 20 of this Act, the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 155.</p></sidenote> provisions of this subsection shall expire on September 30, 1990.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Refined Petroleum Products</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 7(e)(1) is amended in the first sentence by striking out “<quotedText>No</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “In any case in which the President determines that <page identifier="/us/stat/99/140">99 STAT. 140</page>it is necessary to impose export controls on refined petroleum products in order to carry out the policy set forth in section 3(2)(1) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2402">50 USC app. 2402</ref>.</p></sidenote>of this Act, the President shall notify the Congress of that determination. The President shall also notify the Congress if and when he determines that such export controls are no longer necessary. During any period in which a determination that such export controls are necessary is in effect, no”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2406">50 USC app. 2406</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Unprocessed Red Cedar</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 7(i) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the last sentence of paragraph (1) by inserting “<quotedText>harvested from State or Federal lands</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>red cedar logs</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall utilize the multiple validated export licenses described in section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 122.</p></sidenote>4(a)(2) of this Act in lieu of validated licenses for exports under this subsection.”; and</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by amending paragraph (5)(A), as redesignated by paragraph (2) of this subsection, to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>lumber of American Lumber Standards Grades of Number 3 dimension or better, or Pacific Lumber Inspection Bureau Export R-List Grades of Number 3 common or better;”,</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Agricultural Commodities</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 7(g)(3) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>If the President imposes export controls on any agricultural commodity in order to carry out the policy set forth in paragraph (2)(B), (2)(C), (7), or (8) of section 3 of this Act, the President shall immediately transmit a report on such action to the Congress, setting forth the reasons for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Congress.</p></sidenote>controls in detail and specifying the period of time, which may not exceed 1 year, that the controls are proposed to be in effect. If the Congress, within 60 days after the date of its receipt of the report, adopts a joint resolution pursuant to paragraph (4) approving the imposition of the export controls, then such controls shall remain in effect for the period specified in the report, or until terminated by the President, whichever occurs first. If the Congress, within 60 days after the date of its receipt of such report, fails to adopt a joint resolution approving such controls, then such controls shall cease to be effective upon the expiration of that 60-day period.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>The provisions of subparagraph (A) and paragraph (4) shall not apply to export controls—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>which are extended under this Act if the controls, when imposed, were approved by the Congress under subparagraph (A) and paragraph (4); or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>which are imposed with respect to a country as part of the prohibition or curtailment of all exports to that country.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num><content>For purposes of this paragraph, the term ‘joint resolution’ means only a joint resolution the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: ‘That, pursuant to section 7(g)(3) of the Export Administration Act of 1979, the President may impose export controls as specified in the report submitted to the Congress on .’, with the blank space being filled with the appropriate date.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>On the day on which a report is submitted to the House of Representatives and the Senate under paragraph (3), a joint resolution with respect to the export controls specified in such report shall <page identifier="/us/stat/99/141">99 STAT. 141</page>be introduced (by request) in the House by the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for himself and the ranking minority member of the Committee, or by Members of the House designated by the chairman and ranking minority member; and shall be introduced (by request) in the Senate by the majority leader of the Senate, for himself and the minority leader of the Senate, or by Members of the Senate designated by the majority leader and minority leader of the Senate. If either House is not in session on the day on which such a report is submitted, the joint resolution shall be introduced in that House, as provided in the preceding sentence, on the first day thereafter on which that House is in session.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>All joint resolutions introduced in the House of Representatives shall be referred to the appropriate committee and all joint resolutions introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>If the committee of either House to which a joint resolution has been referred has not reported the joint resolution at the end of 30 days after its referral, the committee shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution or of any other joint resolution introduced with respect to the same matter.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>A joint resolution under this paragraph shall be considered in the Senate in accordance with the provisions of section 601(b)(4) of the International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976. For the purpose of expediting the consideration and passage<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/90/765">90 Stat. 765</ref> .</p></sidenote> of joint resolutions reported or discharged pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph, it shall be in order for the Committee on Rules of the House of Representatives to present for consideration a resolution of the House of Representatives providing procedures for the immediate consideration of a joint resolution under this paragraph which may be similar, if applicable, to the procedures set forth in section 601(b)(4) of the International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <chapeau>In the case of a joint resolution described in subparagraph (A), if, before the passage by one House of a joint resolution of that House, that House receives a resolution with respect to the same matter from the other House, then—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the procedure in that House shall be the same as if no joint resolution had been received from the other House; but</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the vote on final passage shall be on the joint resolution of the other House.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>In the computation of the period of 60 days referred to in paragraph (3) and the period of 30 days referred to in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (4), there shall be excluded the days on which either House of Congress is not in session because of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day certain or because of an adjournment of the Congress sine die.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Contract Sanctity</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 7 is amended by striking out<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2406">50 USC app. 2406</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Forests and forest products.</p></sidenote> subsection (j) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">“(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effect of Controls on Existing Contracts</inline>.—</heading><content>The export restrictions contained in subsection (i) of this section and any export controls imposed under this section shall not affect any contract to harvest unprocessed western red cedar from State lands which was entered into before October 1, 1979, and the performance of which would make the red cedar available for export. Any export controls<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Agriculture and agricultural commodities.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Fish and fishing.</p></sidenote> imposed under this section on any agricultural commodity (including fats, oils, and animal hides and skins) or on any forest product or <page identifier="/us/stat/99/142">99 STAT. 142</page>fishery product, shall not affect any contract to export entered into before the date on which such controls are imposed. For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘contract to export’ includes, but is not limited to, an export sales agreement and an agreement to invest in an enterprise which involves the export of goods or technology.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="111">SEC. 111. </num> <heading>LICENSING PROCEDURES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reduction of Processing Time</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 10 (50 U.S.C. App. 2409) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>60</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>40</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>90</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>60</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “30” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “2u.”</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments With Regard to Exports to COCOM Countries</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Action on applications not referred to other departments or agencies</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 10(c) is amended by striking out “In each case” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except as provided in subsection (o), in each case</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Referrals to other departments and agencies</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 10(d) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>In each case</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except in the case of exports described in subsection (o), in each case</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Notwithstanding the 10-day period set forth in subsection (b), in the case of exports described in subsection (o), in each case in which the Secretary determines that it is necessary to refer an application to any other department or agency for its information and recommendations, the Secretary shall, immediately upon receipt of the properly completed application, refer the application to such department or agency for its review. Such review shall be concurrent with that of the Department of Commerce.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Action by other departments and agencies</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 10(e) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in paragraph (1) by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>Any department or agency to which an application is referred pursuant to subsection (d) shall submit to the Secretary the information or recommendations requested with respect to the application. The information or recommendations shall be submitted within 20 days after the department or agency receives the application or, in the case of exports described in subsection (o), before the expiration of the time periods permitted by that subsection.</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (2)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>If the head</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(A) Except in the case of exports described in subsection (o), if the head</quotedText>”, and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>In the case of exports described in subsection (o), if the head of any such department or agency notifies the Secretary, before the expiration of the 15-day period provided in subsection (o)(1), that more time is required for review by such department or agency, the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/143">99 STAT. 143</page>Secretary shall notify the applicant, pursuant to subsection (o)(1)(C), that additional time is required to consider the application, and such department or agency shall have additional time to consider the application within the limits permitted by subsection (o)(2). If such department or agency does not submit its recommendations within the time periods permitted under subsection (o), it shall be deemed by the Secretary to have no objection to the approval of such application.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Action by the secretary</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 10(f) is amended in<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2409">50 USC app. 2409</ref>.</p></sidenote> paragraphs (1) and (4) by adding at the end of each such paragraph the following: “<quotedText>The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply in the case of exports described in subsection (o).</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Right of Applicant to Respond to Negative Recommendations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 10(f)(2) is amended—</chapeau><paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>in writing</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>inform the applicant</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>, and shall accord</quotedText>” and all that follows through the end of the paragraph and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent class="inline"><chapeau class="inline">“. Before a final determination with respect to the application is made, the applicant shall be entitled—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>to respond in writing to such questions, considerations, or recommendations within 30 days after receipt of such information from the Secretary; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>upon the filing of a written request with the Secretary within 15 days after the receipt of such information, to respond in person to the department or agency raising such questions, considerations, or recommendations. The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply in the case of exports described in subsection (o).”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading class="smallCaps">Rights of Applicant with Respect to Proposed Denial —</heading><content>Section l(f)(3) is amended by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent class="inline"><chapeau class="inline">“In cases where the Secretary has determined that an application should be denied, the applicant shall be informed in writing, within 5 days after such determination is made, of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the determination,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the statutory basis for the proposed denial,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the policies set forth in section 3 of this Act which would<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2402">50 USC app. 2402</ref>.</p></sidenote> be furthered by the proposed denial,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>what if any modifications in or restrictions on the goods or technology for which the license was sought would allow such export to be compatible with export controls imposed under this Act,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>which officers and employees of the Department of Commerce who are familiar with the application will be made reasonably available to the applicant for considerations with regard to such modifications or restrictions, if appropriate,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>to the extent consistent with the national security and foreign policy of the United States, the specific considerations which led to the determination to deny the application, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num> <content>the availability of appeal procedures.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The Secretary shall allow the applicant at least 30 days to respond to the Secretary’s determination before the license application is denied.”.</continuation> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Provisions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 10 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the section heading by adding “<quotedText>; other inquiries</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>applications</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/144">99 STAT. 144</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="k">“(k) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Changes in Requirements for Applications</inline>.—</heading><content>Except as provided in subsection (b)(3) of this section, in any case in which, after a license application is submitted, the Secretary changes the requirements for such a license application, the Secretary may request appropriate additional information of the applicant, but the Secretary may not return the application to the applicant without action because it fails to meet the changed requirements.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="l">“(l) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Inquiries</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In any case in which the Secretary receives a written request asking for the proper classification of a good or technology on the control list, the Secretary shall, within 10 working days after receipt of the request, inform the person making the request of the proper classification.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In any case in which the Secretary receives a written request for information about the applicability of export license requirements under this Act to a proposed export transaction or series of transactions, the Secretary shall, within 30 days after receipt of the request, reply with that information to the person making the request.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="m">“(m) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Small Business Assistance</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall develop and transmit to the Congress a plan to assist small businesses in the export licensing application process under this Act. The plan shall include, among other things, arrangements for counseling small businesses on filing applications and identifying goods or technology on the control list, proposals for seminars and conferences to educate small businesses on export controls and licensing procedures, and the preparation of informational brochures.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="n">“(n) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports on License Applications</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and not later than the end of each 3-month period thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report listing—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>all applications on which action was completed during the preceding 3-month period and which required a period longer than the period permitted under subsection (c), (f)(1), or (h) of this section, as the case may be, before notification of a decision to approve or deny the application was sent to the applicant; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>in a separate section, all applications which have been in process for a period longer than the period permitted under subsection (c), (f)(1), or (h) of this section, as the case may be, and upon which final action has not been taken.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><chapeau class="inline">With regard to each application, each listing shall identify—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the application case number;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the value of the goods or technology to which the application relates;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the country of destination of the goods or technology;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>the date on which the application was received by the Secretary;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>the date on which the Secretary approved or denied the application;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>the date on which the notification of approval or denial of the application was sent to the applicant; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/145">99 STAT. 145</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num> <content>the total number of days which elapsed between receipt of the application, in its properly completed form, and the earlier of the last day of the 3-month period to which the report relates, or the date on which notification of approval or denial of the application was sent to the applicant.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>With respect to an application which was referred to other departments or agencies, the listing shall also include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the departments or agencies to which the application was referred;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the date or dates of such referral; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the date or dates on which recommendations were received from those departments or agencies.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>With respect to an application referred to any other department or agency which did not submit or has not submitted its recommendations on the application within the period permitted under subsection (e) of this section to submit such recommendations, the listing shall also include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the office responsible for processing the application and the position of the officer responsible for the office; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the period of time that elapsed before the recommendations were submitted or that has elapsed since referral of the application, as the case may be.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <chapeau>Each report shall also provide an introduction which contains—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>a summary of the number of applications described in paragraph (1) (A) and (B) of this subsection, and the value of the goods or technology involved in the applications, grouped according to—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the number of days which elapsed before action on the applications was completed, or which has elapsed without action on the applications being completed, as follows: 61 to 75 days, 76 to 90 days, 91 to 105 days, 106 to 120 days, and more than 120 days; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the number of days which elapsed before action on the applications was completed, or which has elapsed without action on the applications being completed, beyond the period permitted under subsection (c), (f)(1), or (h) of this section for the processing of applications, as follows: not more than 15 days, 16 to 30 days, 31 to 45 days, 46 to 60 days, and more than 60 days; and</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a summary by country of destination of the number of applications described in paragraph (1) (A) and (B) of this subsection, and the value of the goods or technology involved in the applications, on which action was not completed within 60 days</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="o">“(o) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exports to Members of Coordinating Committee</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Fifteen working days after the date of formal filing with the Secretary of an individual validated license application for the export of goods or technology to a country that maintains export controls on such goods or technology pursuant to the agreement of the governments participating in the group known as the Coordinating Committee, a license for the transaction specified in the application shall become valid and effective and the goods or technology are authorized for export pursuant to such license unless—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the application has been otherwise approved by the Secretary, in which case it shall be valid and effective according to the terms of the approval;</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/146">99 STAT. 146</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the application has been denied by the Secretary pursuant to this section and the applicant has been so informed, or the applicant has been informed, pursuant to subsection (f)(3) of this section, that the application should be denied; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the Secretary requires additional time to consider the application and the applicant has been so informed.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>In the event that the Secretary notifies an applicant pursuant to paragraph (1)(C) that more time is required to consider an individual validated license application, a license for the transaction specified in the application shall become valid and effective and the goods or technology are authorized for export pursuant to such license 30 working days after the date that such license application was formally filed with the Secretary unless—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the application has been otherwise approved by the Secretary, in which case it shall be valid and effective according to the terms of the approval; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the application has been denied by the Secretary pursuant to this section and the applicant has been so informed, or the applicant has been informed, pursuant to subsection (f)(3) of this section, that the application should be denied.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In reviewing an individual license application subject to this subsection, the Secretary shall evaluate the information set forth in the application and the reliability of the end-user.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Nothing in this subsection shall affect the scope or availability of licenses authorizing multiple exports set forth in section 4(a)(2) of this Act.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 122.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> <content>The provisions of this subsection shall take effect 4 months after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="112">SEC. 112. </num> <heading>VIOLATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 11(a) (50 U.S.C. App. 2410(a)) is amended by inserting after “<quotedText>violates</quotedText>” the following: “or conspires to or attempts to violate”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Willful Violations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 11(b) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (1)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>exports anything contrary to</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>violates or conspires to or attempts to violate</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>such exports</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the exports involved</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>benefit of’ the following: “, or that the destination or intended destination of the goods or technology involved is,</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>country to which exports are restricted for national security or</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>controlled country or any country to which exports are controlled for</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in paragraph (2) by striking out the last sentence; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding after paragraph (2) the following new paragraphs <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>Any person who possesses any goods or technology—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>with the intent to export such goods or technology in violation of an export control imposed under section 5 or 6 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 123, 131.</p></sidenote>this Act or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect to such control, or</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/147">99 STAT. 147</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>knowing or having reason to believe that the goods or technology would be so exported,</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">shall, in the case of a violation of an export control imposed under section 5 (or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 123.</p></sidenote> such control), be subject to the penalties set forth in paragraph (1) of this subsection and shall, in the case of a violation of an export control imposed under section 6 (or any regulation, order, or license<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 131.</p></sidenote> issued with respect to such control), be subject to the penalties set forth in subsection (a).</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Any person who takes any action with the intent to evade the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote> provisions of this Act or any regulation, order, or license issued under this Act shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsection (a), except that in the case of an evasion of an export control imposed under section 5 or 6 of this Act (or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect to such control), such person shall be subject to the penalties set forth in paragraph (1) of this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>Nothing in this subsection or subsection (a) shall limit the power of the Secretary to define by regulations violations under this Act.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civil Penalties; Administrative Sanctions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 11(c) is<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2410">50 USC app. 2410</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>head</quotedText>” and all that follows in paragraph (1) through “<quotedText>thereof,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary (and officers and employees of the Department of Commerce specifically designated by the Secretary)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>An exception may not be made to any order issued under this Act which revokes the authority of a United States person to export goods or technology unless the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate are first consulted concerning the exception.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The President may by regulation provide standards for establishing levels of civil penalty provided in this subsection based upon the seriousness of the violation, the culpability of the violator, and the violator’s record of cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Refunds of Penalties</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 11(e) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>subsection (c)</quotedText>” the following: “, or any amounts realized from the forfeiture of any property interest or proceeds pursuant to subsection (g),”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>refund any such penalty</quotedText>” the following: “imposed pursuant to subsection (c)”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Forfeitures; Prior Convictions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 11 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (i); and (2) by inserting after subsection CO the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Forfeiture of Property Interest and Proceeds</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Any person who is convicted under subsection (a) or (b) of a violation of an export control imposed under section 5 of this Act (or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect to such control) shall, in addition to any other penalty, forfeit to the United States—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>any of that person’s interest in, security of, claim against, or property or contractual rights of any kind in the goods or tangible items that were the subject of the violation;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>any of that person’s interest in, security of, claim against, or property or contractual rights of any kind in tangible prop-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/148">99 STAT. 148</page> erty that was used in the export or attempt to export that was the subject of the violation; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>any of that person’s property constituting, or derived from, any proceeds obtained directly or indirectly as a result of the violation.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The procedures in any forfeiture under this subsection, and the duties and authority of the courts of the United States and the Attorney General with respect to any forfeiture action under this subsection or with respect to any property that may be subject to forfeiture under this subsection, shall be governed by the provisions of section 1963 of title 18, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">“(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prior Convictions</inline>.—</heading><content>No person convicted of a violation of section 793, 794, or 798 of title 18, United States Code, section 4(b) of the Internal Security Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 783(b)), or section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778) shall be eligible, at the discretion of the Secretary, to apply for or use any export license under this Act for a period of up to 10 years from the date of the conviction. The Secretary may revoke any export license under this Act in which such person has an interest at the time of the conviction.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 147.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 11(i), as redesignated by subsection (e) of this section, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>or (f)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(f), (g), or (h)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="113">SEC. 113. </num> <heading>ENFORCEMENT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Authority</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 12(a) (50 U.S.C. App. 2411(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” immediately before the first sentence;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>such investigations and</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>such investigations within the United States, and the Commissioner of Customs (and officers or employees of the United States Customs Service specifically designated by the Commissioner) may make such investigations outside of the United States, and the head of such department or agency (and such officers or employees) may</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the district court of the United States for any district in which such person is found or resides or transacts business, upon application, and</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a district court of the United States,</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new sentence: “In addition to the authority conferred by this paragraph, the Secretary (and officers or employees of the Department of Commerce designated by the Secretary) may conduct, outside the United States, prelicense investigations and post-shipment verifications of items licensed for export, and investigations in the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2407">50 USC app. 2407</ref></p></sidenote>enforcement of section 8 of this Act.”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Subject to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the United States Customs Service is authorized, in the enforcement of this Act, to search, detain (after search), and seize goods or technology at those ports of entry or exit from the United States where officers of the Customs Service are authorized by law to conduct such searches, detentions, and seizures, and at those places outside the United States where the Customs Service, pursuant to agreements or other arrangements with other countries, is authorized to perform enforcement activities.</content> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/149">99 STAT. 149</page> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>An officer of the United States Customs Service may do the following in carrying out enforcement authority under this Act:</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>Stop, search, and examine a vehicle, vessel, aircraft, or person on which or whom such officer has reasonable cause to suspect there are any goods or technology that has been, is being, or is about to be exported from the United States in violation of this Act.</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>Search any package or container in which such officer has reasonable cause to suspect there are any goods or technology that has been, is being, or is about to be exported from the United States in violation of this Act.</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>Detain (after search) or seize and secure for trial any goods or technology on or about such vehicle, vessel, aircraft, or person, or in such package or container, if such officer has probable cause to believe the goods or technology has been, is being, or is about to be exported from the United States in violation of this Act.</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iv">“(iv) </num> <content>Make arrests without warrant for any violation of this Act committed in his or her presence or view or if the officer has probable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed or is committing such a violation.</content> </clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The arrest authority conferred by clause (iv) of this subparagraph is in addition to any arrest authority under other laws.</continuation> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Subject to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the Secretary shall have the responsibility for the enforcement of section 8<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2407">50 USC app. 2407</ref>.</p></sidenote> of this Act and, in the enforcement of the other provisions of this Act, the Secretary is authorized to search, detain (after search), and seize goods or technology at those places within the United States other than those ports specified in paragraph (2)(A) of this subsection. The search, detention (after search), or seizure of goods or technology at those ports and places specified in paragraph (2)(A) may be conducted by officers or employees of the Department of Commerce designated by the Secretary with the concurrence of the Commissioner of Customs or a person designated by the Commissioner.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may designate any employee of the Office of Export Enforcement of the Department of Commerce to do the following in carrying out enforcement authority under this Act:</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>Execute any warrant or other process issued by a court or officer of competent jurisdiction with respect to the enforcement of the provisions of this Act.</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>Make arrests without warrant for any violation of this Act committed in his or her presence or view, or if the officer or employee has probable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed or is committing such a violation.</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>Carry firearms in carrying out any activity described in clause (i) or (ii).</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The authorities first conferred by the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 under paragraph (3) shall be exercised pursuant to guidelines approved by the Attorney General. Such guidelines shall be issued not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>All cases involving violations of this Act shall be referred to the Secretary for purposes of determining civil penalties and administrative sanctions under section 11(c) of this Act, or to the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 147.</p></sidenote> Attorney General for criminal action in accordance with this Act.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/150">99 STAT. 150</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the United States Customs Service may expend in the enforcement of export controls under this Act not more than $12,000,000 in the fiscal year 1985 and not more than $14,000,000 in the fiscal year 1986.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote> <content>Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985, the Secretary, with the concurrence of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall publish in the Federal Register procedures setting forth, in accordance with this subsection, the responsibilities of the Department of Commerce and the United States Customs Service in the enforcement of this Act. In addition, the Secretary, with the concurrence of the Secretary of the Treasury, may publish procedures for the sharing of information in accordance with subsection (c)(3) of this section, and procedures for the submission to the appropriate departments and agencies by private persons of information relating to the enforcement of this Act.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>For purposes of this section, a reference to the enforcement of this Act or to a violation of this Act includes a reference to the enforcement or a violation of any regulation, order, or license issued under this Act.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2411">50 USC app. 2411</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Confidentiality</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 12(c)(3) is amended—</chapeau><paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Departments or agencies which obtain</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Any department or agency which obtains</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>, including information pertaining to any investigation,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>enforcement of this Act</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the department</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>each department</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: “<quotedText>The Secretary and the Commissioner of Customs, upon request, shall exchange any licensing and enforcement information with each other which is necessary to facilitate enforcement efforts and effective license decisions. The Secretary, the Attorney General, and the Commissioner of Customs shall consult on a continuing basis with one another and with the heads of other departments and agencies which obtain information subject to this paragraph, in order to facilitate the exchange of such information.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="114">SEC. 114. </num> <heading>ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 13 (50 U.S.C. App. 2412) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the section heading by striking out “<quotedText>Exemption From Certain Provisions Relating to</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (a) by inserting “<quotedText>and subsection (c) of this section</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>ll(c)(2)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Procedures Relating to Civil Penalties and Sanctions</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In any case in which a civil penalty or other civil sanction (other than a temporary denial order or a penalty or sanction for a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2407">50 USC app. 2407</ref>; <i>ante</i>, p.146</p></sidenote>violation of section 8) is sought under section 11 of this Act, the charged party is entitled to receive a formal complaint specifying the charges and, at his or her request, to contest the charges in a hearing before an administrative law judge. Subject to the provisions of this subsection, any such hearing shall be conducted in accordance with sections 556 and 557 of title 5, United States Code. With the approval of the administrative law judge, the Government may present evidence in camera in the presence of the charged party or his or her representative. After the hearing, the adminis-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/151">99 STAT. 151</page>trative law judge shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law in a written decision, which shall be referred to the Secretary. The Secretary shall, in a written order, affirm, modify, or vacate the decision of the administrative law judge within 30 days after receiving the decision. The order of the Secretary shall be final and is not subject to judicial review.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The proceedings described in paragraph (1) shall be concluded within a period of 1 year after the complaint is submitted, unless the administrative law judge extends such period for good cause shown.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>An administrative law judge referred to in this subsection shall be appointed by the Secretary from among those considered qualified for selection and appointment under section 3105 of title 5, United States Code. Any person who, for at least 2 of the 10 years immediately preceding the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985, has served as a hearing commissioner of the Department of Commerce shall be included among those considered as qualified for selection and appointment to such position.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Imposition of Temporary Denial Orders</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In any case in which it is necessary, in the public interest, to prevent an imminent violation of this Act or any regulation, order, or license issued under this Act, the Secretary may, without a hearing, issue an order temporarily denying United States export privileges (hereinafter in this subsection referred to as a ‘temporary denial order’) to a person. A temporary denial order may be effective no longer than 60 days unless renewed in writing by the Secretary for additional 60-day periods in order to prevent such an imminent violation, except that a temporary denial order may be renewed only after notice and an opportunity for a hearing is provided.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A temporary denial order shall define the imminent violation and state why the temporary denial order was granted without a hearing. The person or persons subject to the issuance or renewal of a temporary denial order may file an appeal of the issuance or renewal of the temporary denial order with an administrative law judge who shall, within 10 working days after the appeal is filed, recommend that the temporary denial order be affirmed, modified, or vacated. Parties may submit briefs and other material to the judge. The recommendation of the administrative law judge shall be submitted to the Secretary who shall either accept, reject, or modify the recommendation by written order within 5 working days after receiving the recommendation. The written order of the Secretary under the preceding sentence shall be final and is not subject to judicial review. The temporary denial order shall be affirmed only if it is reasonable to believe that the order is required in the public interest to prevent an imminent violation of this Act or any regulation, order, or license issued under this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Appeals From License Denials</inline>.—</heading><content>A determination of the Secretary, under section 10(f) of this Act, to deny a license may be<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 143.</p></sidenote> appealed by the applicant to an administrative law judge who shall have the authority to conduct proceedings to determine only whether the item sought to be exported is in fact on the control list. Such proceedings shall be conducted within 90 days after the appeal is filed. Any determination by an administrative law judge under this subsection and all materials filed before such judge in the proceedings shall be reviewed by the Secretary, who shall either affirm or vacate the determination in a written decision within 30 days after receiving the determination. The Secretary’s written <page identifier="/us/stat/99/152">99 STAT. 152</page>decision shall be final and is not subject to judicial review. Subject to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 150.</p></sidenote>the limitations provided in section 12(c) of this Act, the Secretary’s decision shall be published in the Federal Register.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="115">SEC. 115. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading>ANNUAL REPORT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Contents of Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 14(a)(15) (50 U.S.C. App. 2413(a)(15)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>an analysis</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>process, and</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Reporting Requirements</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 14 is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Exports to Controlled Countries</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Secretary shall include in each annual report a detailed report which lists every license for exports to controlled countries which was approved under this Act during the preceding fiscal year. Such report shall specify to whom the license was granted, the type of goods or technology exported, and the country receiving the goods or technology. The information required by this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of section 12(c) of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Domestic Economic Impact of Exports to Controlled Countries</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall include in each annual report a detailed description of the extent of injury to United States industry and the extent of job displacement caused by United States exports of goods and technology to controlled countries. The annual report shall also include a full analysis of the consequences of exports of turnkey plants and manufacturing facilities to controlled countries which are used by such countries to produce goods for export to the United States or to compete with United States products in export markets.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="116">SEC. 116. </num> <heading>UNDER SECRETARY OF COMMERCE FOR EXPORT ADMINISTRATION; REGULATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 15 (50 U.S.C. App. 2414) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“administrative and regulatory authority</heading> <num value="15">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 15. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Under Secretary of Commerce</inline>.—</heading><content>The President shall appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, an Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration who shall carry out all functions of the Secretary under this Act which were delegated to the office of the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Trade Administration before the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985, and such other functions under this Act which were delegated to such office before such date of enactment, as the Secretary may delegate. The President shall appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, two Assistant Secretaries of Commerce to assist the Under Secretary in carrying out such functions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Issuance of Regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>The President and the Secretary may issue such regulations as are necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act. Any such regulations issued to carry out the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 123, 131; <ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2406/2407">50 USC app. 2406, 2407</ref>.</p></sidenote>provisions of section 5(a), 6(a), 7(a), or 8(b) may apply to the financing, transporting, or other servicing of exports and the participation therein by any person. Any such regulations the purpose of which is to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 122.</p></sidenote>carry out the provisions of section 5, or of section 4(a) for the purpose of administering the provisions of section 5, may be issued only after the regulations are submitted for review to the Secretary <page identifier="/us/stat/99/153">99 STAT. 153</page> of Defense, the Secretary of State, and such other departments and agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate. The preceding sentence does not require the concurrence or approval of any official, department, or agency to which such regulations are submitted.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>If the Secretary proposes to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> amend regulations issued under this Act, the Secretary shall report to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives on the intent and rationale of such amendments. Such report shall evaluate the cost and burden to United States exporters of the proposed amendments in relation to any enhancement of licensing objectives. The Secretary shall consult with the technical advisory committees authorized under section 5(h) of this Act in formulating or amending regulations issued under this Act.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 130.</p></sidenote> The procedures defined by regulations in effect on January 1, 1984, with respect to sections 4 and 5 of this Act, shall remain in effect<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2403">50 USC app. 2403</ref>.</p></sidenote> unless the Secretary determines, on the basis of substantial and reliable evidence, that specific change is necessary to enhance the prevention of diversions of exports which would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States or to reduce the licensing and paperwork burden on exporters and their distributors.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Pay for the Under Secretary</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting “<quotedText>Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs,</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Pay for the Assistant Secretaries</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5315 of such title<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s5315">5 USC 5315</ref>.</p></sidenote> is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Assistant Secretaries of Commerce (8).</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Assistant Secretaries of Commerce (11).</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The provisions of section 15(a) of the Export<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5314">5 USC 5314 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Administration Act of 1979, as amended by subsection (a) of this section, and the amendments made by subsections (b) and (c) of this section shall take effect on October 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Budget Act</inline>.—</heading><content>Any new spending authority (within the meaning<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s5314">50 USC app. 2414 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s651">2 USC 651</ref>.</p></sidenote> of section 401 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974) which is provided under this section snail be effective for any fiscal year only to the extent or in such amounts as are provided in appropriation Acts.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="117">SEC. 117. </num> <heading>DEFINITIONS.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 16 (50 U.S.C. App. 2415) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in paragraph (3), by inserting “<quotedText>natural or manmade substance,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>article,</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>the term ‘technology’ means the information and know-how (whether in tangible form, such as models, prototypes, drawings, sketches, diagrams, blueprints, or manuals, or in intangible form, such as training or technical services) that can be used to design, produce, manufacture, utilize, or reconstruct goods, including computer software and technical data, but not the goods themselves;”;</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (8); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <chapeau>the term ‘export’ means—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/154">99 STAT. 154</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>an actual shipment, transfer, or transmission of goods or technology out of the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a transfer of goods or technology in the United States to an embassy or affiliate of a controlled country; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>a transfer to any person of goods or technology either within the United States or outside of the United States with the knowledge or intent that the goods or technology will be shipped, transferred, or transmitted to an unauthorized recipient;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 123.</p></sidenote> <content>the term ‘controlled country’ means a controlled country under section 5(b)(1) of this Act;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>the term ‘United States’ means the States of the United States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth, territory, dependency, or possession of the United States, and includes the outer Continental Shelf, as defined in section 2(a) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331(a)); and”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="118">SEC. 118. </num> <heading>EFFECT ON OTHER ACTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 17(a) (50 U.S.C. App. 2416(a)) is amended by striking out “Nothing” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except as otherwise provided in this Act, nothing</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 17(c) is amended by striking out the last sentence.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Act Not To Affect Certain Provisions of Agricultural Act of 1970</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 17 is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Agricultural Act of 1970</inline>.—</heading><content>Nothing in this Act shall affect the provisions of the last sentence of section 812 of the Agricultural Act of 1970 (7 U.S.C. 612c–3).”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="119">SEC. 119. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 18 (50 U.S.C. App. 2417) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“authorization of appropriations</heading> <num value="18">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 18. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement of Authorizing Legislation</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Not-withstanding any other provision of law, money appropriated to the Department of Commerce for expenses to carry out the purposes of this Act may be obligated or expended only if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the appropriation thereof has been previously authorized by law enacted on or after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the amount of all such obligations and expenditures does not exceed an amount previously prescribed by law enacted on or after such date.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>To the extent that legislation enacted after the making of an appropriation to carry out the purposes of this Act authorizes the obligation or expenditure thereof, the limitation contained in paragraph (1) shall have no effect.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The provisions of this subsection shall not be superseded except by a provision of law enacted after the date of the enactment of the Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 which specifically repeals, modifies, or supersedes the provisions of this subsection.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce to carry out the purposes of this Act—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><content>$24,600,000 for the fiscal year 1985, of which $8,712,000 shall be available only for enforcement, $1,851,000 shall be <page identifier="/us/stat/99/155">99 STAT. 155</page>available only for foreign availability assessments under subsections (f) and (h)(6) of section 5 of this Act, and $14,037,000 shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 129, 131.</p></sidenote> be available for all other activities under this Act;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>$29,382,000 for the fiscal year 1986, of which $9,243,000 shall be available only for enforcement, $2,000,000 shall be available only for foreign availability assessments under subsections (0 and (h)(6) of section 5 of this Act, and $18,139,000 shall be available for all other activities under this Act; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>such additional amounts for each of the fiscal years 1985 and 1986 as may be necessary for increases in salary, pay, retirement, other employee benefits authorized by law, and other nondiscretionary costs.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="120">SEC. 120. </num> <heading>TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 20 (50 U.S.C. App. 2419) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“termination date</heading> <num value="20">“Sec. 20. </num> <content class="inline">The authority granted by this Act terminates on September 30, 1989.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="121">SEC 121. </num> <heading>IMPORT SANCTIONS.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Chapter 4 of title II of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (19 U.S.C. 1861 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="233">“SEC 233. </num><heading>IMPORT SANCTIONS FOR EXPORT VIOLATIONS.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t19/s1864">19 USC 1864</ref>.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>Any person who violates any national security export control imposed under section 5 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2404), or any regulation, order, or license issued<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 123.</p></sidenote> under that section, may be subject to such controls on the importing of goods or technology into the United States as the President may prescribe.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Except as provided in subsection (a) of this section, any person who violates any regulation issued under a multilateral agreement, formal or informal, to control exports for national security purposes, to which the United States is a party, may be subject to such controls on the importing of goods or technology into the United States as the President may prescribe, but only if—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>negotiations with the government or governments, party to the multilateral agreement, with jurisdiction over the violation have been conducted and been unsuccessful in restoring compliance with the regulation involved;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the President, after the failure of such negotiations, has notified the government or governments described in paragraph (1) and the other parties to the multilateral agreement that the United States proposes to subject the person committing the violation to specific controls on the importing of goods or technology into the United States upon the expiration of 60 days from the date of such notification; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>a majority of the parties to the multilateral agreement (other than the United States), before the end of that 60-day period, have expressed to the President concurrence in the proposed import controls or have abstained from stating a position with respect to the proposed controls.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/156">99 STAT. 156</page> <section> <num value="122">SEC. 122. </num> <heading>HOURS OF OFFICE OF EXPORT ADMINISTRATION.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of Commerce shall modify the office hours of the Office of Export Administration of the Department of Commerce on at least four days of each workweek so as to accommodate communications to the Office by exporters throughout the continental United States during the normal business hours of those exporters.</content> </section> <section> <num value="123">SEC. 123. </num> <heading>TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Arms Export Control Act</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 38(e) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778(e)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(f)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(g)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Mineral Leasing Act of 1920</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (u) of section 28 of the Mineral Leasing Act of 1920 (30 U.S.C. 185) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>1969 (Act of December 30, 1969; 83 Stat. 841)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2401 and following)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>1969</quotedText>” each subsequent place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1979</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="124">SEC. 124. </num> <heading>AMENDMENT TO THE FOREIGN ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1961.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 502B(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304(a)(2)) is amended by inserting after “<quotedText>Senate</quotedText>” the first place it appears the following: “<quotedText>and the chairman of the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate (when licenses are to be issued pursuant to the Export Administration Act of 1979).</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="125">SEC. 125. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t46/s3901/3902">46 USC 3901, 3902</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EXPORT OF HORSES.</heading><content>The Act of March 3, 1891 (46 U.S.C. 466a and 466b), is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="3">“SEC. 3. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t46/s466c">46 USC app. 466c</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EXPORT OF HORSES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num><heading class="smallCaps">Restriction on Export of Horses.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no horse may be exported by sea from the United States, or any of its territories or possessions, unless such horse is part of a consignment of horses with respect to which a waiver has been granted under subsection (b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Granting of Waivers</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, may issue regulations providing for the granting of waivers permitting the export by sea of a specified consignment of horses, if the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, determines that no horse in that consignment is being exported for purposes of slaughter.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Penalties</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Criminal penalty</inline>.—</heading><content>Any person who knowingly violates this section or any regulation, order, or license issued under this section shall be fined not more than 5 times the value of the consignment of horses involved or $50,000, whichever is greater, or imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civil penalty</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Commerce, after providing notice and an opportunity for an agency hearing on the record, may impose a civil penalty of not to exceed $10,000 for each violation of this section or any regulation, order, or license issued under this section, either in addition to or in lieu of any other liability or penalty which may be imposed.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/157">99 STAT. 157</page> <section> <num value="126">SEC. 126. </num> <heading>ALASKAN OIL STUDY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Review of Alaskan Oil Policy</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The President shall undertake a comprehensive review of the issues and related data concerning possible changes in the existing incentives to produce crude oil from the North Slope of Alaska (including changes in Federal and State taxation, pipeline tariffs, and Federal leasing policies) and possible changes in the existing distribution of crude oil from the North Slope of Alaska (including changes in export restrictions which would permit exports at free market levels and at levels of 50,000 barrels per day, 100,000 barrels per day, 200,000 barrels per day, and 500,000 barrels per day), as well as the appropriateness of continuing existing controls. Such review shall include, but not be limited to, a study of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the effect of such changes on the energy and national security of the United States and its allies;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the role of such changes in United States foreign policymaking, including international energy policymaking;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the impact of such changes on employment levels in<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Employment and unemployment.</p></sidenote> the maritime industry, the oil industry, and other industries;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>the impact of such changes on the refiners and on consumers;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>the impact of such changes on the revenues and expenditures of the Federal Government and the government of Alaska;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>the effect of such changes on incentives for oil and gas exploration and development in the United States; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>the effect of such changes on the overall trade deficit<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote> of the United States, and the trade deficit of the United States with respect to particular countries, including the effect of such changes on trade barriers of other countries.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings, options, and recommendations</inline>.—</heading><content>The President<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> shall develop, after consulting with appropriate State and Federal officials and other persons, findings, options, and recommendations regarding the production and distribution of crude oil from the North Slope of Alaska.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation and Report</inline>.—</heading><content>In carrying out subsection (a), the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> President shall consult with the Committees on Foreign Affairs and Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the appropriate committees of the Senate. Not later than 9 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit to each of those committees a report which contains the results of the review under subsection (a)(1), and the findings, options, and recommendations developed under subsection (a)(2).</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading>EXPORT PROMOTION PROGRAMS</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>REQUIREMENT OF PRIOR AUTHORIZATION.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s4051">15 USC 4051</ref>.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Rule</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, money appropriated to the Department of Commerce for expenses to carry out any export promotion program may be obligated or expended only if—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/158">99 STAT. 158</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the appropriation thereof has been previously authorized by law enacted on or after the date of the enactment of this Act; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the amount of all such obligations and expenditures does not exceed an amount previously prescribed by law enacted on or after such date.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception for Later Legislation Authorizing Obligations or Expenditures</inline>.—</heading><content>To the extent that legislation enacted after the making of an appropriation to carry out any export promotion program authorizes the obligation or expenditure thereof, the limitation contained in subsection (a) shall have no effect.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Provisions Must be Specifically Superseded</inline>.—</heading><content>The provisions of this section shall not be superseded except by a provision of law enacted after the date of the enactment of this Act which specifically repeals, modifies, or supersedes the provisions of this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Export Promotion Program Defined</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this title, the term “export promotion program” means any activity of the Department of Commerce designed to stimulate or assist United States businesses in marketing their goods and services abroad competitively with businesses from other countries, including, but not limited to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote> <content>trade development (except for the trade adjustment assistance program) and dissemination of foreign marketing opportunities and other marketing information to United States producers of goods and services, including the expansion of foreign markets for United States textiles and apparel and any other United States products;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the development of regional and multilateral economic policies which enhance United States trade and investment interests, and the provision of marketing services with respect to foreign countries and regions;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the exhibition of United States goods in other countries; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the operations of the United States and Foreign Commercial Service, or any successor agency.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s4052">15 USC 4052</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">There is authorized to be appropriated $113,273,000 for each of the fiscal years 1985 and 1986 to the Department of Commerce to carry out export promotion programs.</content> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s4053">15 USC 4053</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>BARTER ARRANGEMENTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Status of Federal Barter Programs</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of Energy shall, not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, submit to the Congress a report on the status of Federal programs relating to the barter or exchange of commodities owned by the Commodity Credit Corporation for materials and products produced in foreign countries. Such report shall include details of any changes necessary in existing law to allow the Department of Agriculture and, in the case of petroleum resources, the Department of Energy, to implement fully any barter program.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorities of the President</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The President is authorized—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to barter stocks of agricultural commodities acquired by the Government for petroleum and petroleum products, and for other materials vital to the national interest, which are pro-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/159">99 STAT. 159</page> duced abroad, in situations in which sales would otherwise not occur; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to purchase petroleum and petroleum products, and other materials vital to the national interest, which are produced abroad and acquired by persons in the United States through barter for agricultural commodities produced in and exported from the United States through normal commercial trade channels.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Provisions of Law Not Affected</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any petroleum, petroleum products, or other materials vital to the national interest, which are acquired under subsection (b), nothing in this section shall be construed to render inapplicable the provisions of any law then in effect which apply to the storage, distribution, or use of such petroleum, petroleum products, or other materials vital to the national interest.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conventional Markets Not To Be Displaced by Barters</inline>.—</heading><content>The President shall take steps to ensure that, in making any barter<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> described in subsection (a) or (b)(1) or any purchase authorized by subsection (b)(2), existing export markets for agricultural commodities operating on conventional business terms are safeguarded from displacement by the barter described in subsection (a), (b)(1), or (b)(2), as the case may be. In addition, the President shall ensure that any such barter is consistent with the international obligations of the United States, including the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/61/A3">61 Stat. A3</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report to the Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Energy shall report to the Congress on the effect on energy security and on domestic energy supplies of any action taken under this section which results in the acquisition by the Government of petroleum or petroleum products. Such report shall be submitted to the Congress not later than 90 days after such acquisition.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading>NUCLEAR AGREEMENTS FOR COOPERATION</heading> <section> <num value="301">SEC. 301. </num> <heading>AGREEMENTS FOR COOPERATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notification of and Consultation With the Congress; Hearings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2153) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection a. by inserting after “<quotedText>Assessment Statement</quotedText>” the following: “<quotedText>(A) which shall analyze the consistency of the text of the proposed agreement for cooperation with all the requirements of this Act, with specific attention to whether the proposed agreement is consistent with each of the criteria set forth in this subsection, and (B).</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection b. by inserting before “<quotedText>the President</quotedText>” the following: “the President has submitted text of the proposed agreement for cooperation, together with the accompanying unclassified Nuclear Proliferation Assessment Statement, to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, the President has consulted with such Committees for a period of not less than thirty days of continuous session (as defined in section 130 g. of this Act) concerning the consistency of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 160.</p></sidenote> terms of the proposed agreement with all the requirements of this Act, and”; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/160">99 STAT. 160</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>in subsection d. by inserting before the sentence which begins “<quotedText>Any such proposed agreement</quotedText>” the following: “During the sixty-day period the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate shall each hold hearings on the proposed agreement for cooperation and submit a report to their respective bodies recommending whether it should be approved or disapproved.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Review of Agreements</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection d. of section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2153(d)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>adopts a concurrent resolution</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>adopts, and there is enacted, a joint resolution</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the period at the end of the first proviso and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>: <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That an agreement for cooperation exempted by the President pursuant to subsection a. from any requirement contained in that subsection shall not become effective unless the Congress adopts, and there is enacted, a joint resolution stating that the Congress does favor such agreement.</proviso> </quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>130 of this Act for the consideration of Presidential submissions</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>130 i. of this Act</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Procedures for Consideration of Agreements</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Technical changes</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau class="inline">Section 130 a. of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2159(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau class="inline">in the first sentence—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>123 d.,</quotedText>”; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">(iii) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>, and in addition, in the case of a proposed agreement for cooperation arranged pursuant to subsection 91 c., 144 b., or 144 c., the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate,</quotedText>”; <quotedText>and</quotedText></content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><content>in the proviso, by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” if, in the case of a proposed agreement for cooperation arranged pursuant to subsection 91 c., 144 b., or 144 c. of this Act, the other relevant committee of that House has reported such a resolution, such committee shall be deemed discharged from further consideration of that resolution”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading class="smallCaps">Procedures for consideration of joint resolutions.—</heading> <chapeau class="inline">Section 130 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau class="inline">by amending subsection g.—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as clauses (A) and (B);</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>g. For</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>g. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for</quotedText>”; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">(iii) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this section insofar as it applies to section 123—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 159.</p></sidenote> <content>continuity of session is broken only by an adjournment of Congress sine die at the end of a Congress; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the days on which either House is not in session because of an adjournment of more than three days are excluded in the computation of any period of time in which Congress is in continuous session.”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </clause> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/161">99 STAT. 161</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“i. </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>For the purposes of this subsection, the term ‘joint resolution’ means a joint resolution, the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: ‘That the Congress (does or does not) favor the proposed agreement for cooperation transmitted to the Congress by the President on with the date of the transmission of the proposed agreement for cooperation inserted in the blank, and the affirmative or negative phrase within the parenthetical appropriately selected.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>On the day on which a proposed agreement for cooperation is submitted to the House of Representatives and the Senate under section 123 d., a joint resolution with respect to such agreement<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 160.</p></sidenote> for cooperation shall be introduced (by request) in the House by the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for himself and the ranking minority member of the Committee, or by Members of the House designated by the chairman and ranking minority member; and shall be introduced (by request) in the Senate by the majority leader of the Senate, for himself and the minority leader of the Senate, or by Members of the Senate designated by the majority leader and minority leader of the Senate. If either House is not in session on the day on which such an agreement for cooperation is submitted, the joint resolution shall be introduced in that House, as provided in the preceding sentence, on the first day thereafter on which that House is in session.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>All joint resolutions introduced in the House of Representatives shall be referred to the appropriate committee or committees, and all joint resolutions introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations and in addition, in the case of a proposed agreement for cooperation arranged pursuant to section 91 c., 144 b., or 144 c., the Committee on Armed Services.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2121/2164">42 USC 2121, 2164</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>If the committee of either House to which a joint resolution has been referred has not reported it at the end of 45 days after its introduction, the committee shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution or of any other joint resolution introduced with respect to the same matter; except that, in the case of a joint resolution which has been referred to more than one committee, if before the end of that 45-day period one such committee has reported the joint resolution, any other committee to which the joint resolution was referred shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution or of any other joint resolution introduced with respect to the same matter.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>A joint resolution under this subsection shall be considered in the Senate in accordance with the provisions of section 601(b)(4) of the International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976. For the purpose of expediting the consideration and passage<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/90/765">90 Stat. 765</ref>.</p></sidenote> of joint resolutions reported or discharged pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, it shall be in order for the Committee on Rules of the House of Representatives to present for consideration a resolution of the House of Representatives providing procedures for the immediate consideration of a joint resolution under this subsection which may be similar, if applicable, to the procedures set forth in section 601(b)(4) of the International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <chapeau>In the case of a joint resolution described in paragraph (1), if prior to the passage by one House of a joint resolution of that House, that House receives a joint resolution with respect to the same matter from the other House, then—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/162">99 STAT. 162</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the procedure in that House shall be the same as if no joint resolution had been received from the other House; but</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the vote on final passage shall be on the joint resolution of the other House.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2153">42 USC 2153 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Applicability of Amendments</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall apply to any agreement for cooperation which is entered into after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> Approved July 12, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 883 (H.R. 1786): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–180 (Comm. of Conference). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 3, considered and passed Senate.

Apr. 16, H.R. 1786 considered and passed House; S. 883, amended, passed in lieu.

June 27, House and Senate agreed to conference report.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 28 (1985):

July 12, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–65: Relating to certain telephone services for Senators. Public Law 65 Public Law 99–65 99 Stat. 163 1985-07-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 163 Public Law 99–65 99th Congress
An Act Relating to certain telephone services for Senators.

July 12, 1985

[S. 1141]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That (a) paragraph (6) of section 506(a) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1973 (2 U.S.C. 58(a)) is amended to read as follows: “(6) for telephone service charges officially incurred outside Washington, District of Columbia, which are based on the amount of time the service is used;”. (b) Section 1205(a) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984 (2 U.S.C. 58a) is amended by inserting “and in such Senator’s State (except services for which the charge is based on the amount of time the service is used)” after “Columbia,”.
Sec. 2. The amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the

Effective date.

2 USC 58 note.

 first day of the first calendar month which begins more than sixty days after the date of enactment of this Act.
Approved July 12, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1141 (H.R. 1786): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–52 (Comm. on Rules and Administration). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 6, considered and passed Senate.

June 25, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–66: To designate July 13, 1985, as “Live Aid Day”. Public Law 66 Public Law 99–66 99 Stat. 164 1985-07-17 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 164 Public Law 99–66 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate July 13, 1985, as “Live Aid Day”.

July 17, 1985

[H.J. Res. 325]

 Whereas the lives of thirteen million Africans are currently in dire jeopardy and massive financial assistance is needed this year to quell the African famine and to save the lives of such people; Whereas, on July 13, 1985, in both Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and London, England, performers from all over the world will gather to broadcast the “Live Aid” benefit concert sponsored by the “Live Aid” organization to aid in the relief of this famine; Whereas Live Aid provides a way to continue to meet such goal through unity and cooperation of concerned and caring performers, leaders, private voluntary organizations, corporations, Government agencies, and citizens of the United States in partnership with people from around the world; Whereas the Live Aid broadcast will unite more than one billion people in learning about the hunger problems of the world and how each individual can take action to make a difference in moving from relief for Africans to recovery, and finally to self-reliance; and Whereas the magnitude of human suffering in Africa is so enormous as to demand the most profound and immediate response possible: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That July 13, 1985, is designated as “Live Aid Day”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate programs and activities.
Approved July 17, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 325: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 11, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–67: To designate July 20, 1985, as “Space Exploration Day”. Public Law 67 Public Law 99–67 99 Stat. 165 1985-07-19 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 165 Public Law 99–67 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate July 20, 1985, as “Space Exploration Day”.

July 19, 1985

[S.J. Res. 154]

 Whereas on July 20, 1969, people of the world were brought closer together by the first manned exploration of the moon; Whereas a purpose of the United States space program is the peaceful exploration of space for the benefit of all mankind; Whereas the United States space program has provided scientific and technological benefits affecting many areas of concern to mankind; Whereas the United States space program, through Project Apollo, Viking, and Voyager missions to the planets, the space shuttle, and other space efforts, has provided the Nation with scientific and technological leadership in space; Whereas the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the United States aerospace industry, and educational institutions throughout the Nation contribute research and development to the United States space program, and to the strength of the economy of the Nation; Whereas the space program reflects technological skill of the highest order and the best in the American character—sacrifice, ingenuity and the unrelenting spirit of adventure; Whereas the spirit that put man on the moon may be applied to all noble pursuits involving peace, brotherhood, courage, unity of the human spirit, and the exploration of new frontiers; and Whereas the human race will continue to explore space for the benefit of future generations: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That July 20, 1985, is designated as “Space Exploration Day” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved July 19, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 154: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 16, considered and passed Senate.

July 18, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–68: To designate the wilderness in the Point Reyes National Seashore in California as the Phillip Burton Wilderness. Public Law 68 Public Law 99–68 99 Stat. 166 1985-07-19 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 166 Public Law 99–68 99th Congress
An Act To designate the wilderness in the Point Reyes National Seashore in California as the Phillip Burton Wilderness.

July 19, 1985

[H.R. 1373]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PHILLIP BURTON WILDERNESS. (a)

16 USC 1132 note.

 In recognition of Congressman Phillip Burton’s dedication to the protection of the Nation’s outstanding natural, scenic, and cultural resources and his leadership in establishing units of the National Park System and preserving their integrity against threats to those resources and specifically his tireless efforts which led to

98 Stat. 1619 .

the enactment of the California Wilderness Act of 1984, the designated wilderness area of Point Reyes National Seashore, California as established pursuant to law, shall henceforth be known as the “Phillip Burton Wilderness”. (b) In order to carry out the provisions of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior is authorized and directed to provide such identification by signs, including, but not limited to changes in existing signs, materials, maps, markers, interpretive programs or other means as will adequately inform the public of the designation of the wilderness and the reasons therefor. (c) References.—Nothing in this Act shall affect the management of (or the application of any rule, regulation, or provision of law to) any area within the Point Reyes National Seashore, except that all references to the “Point Reyes Wilderness” or to “the wilderness in the Point Reyes National Seashore” which appear in any rule, regulation, provision of law or other official document shall hereafter be deemed to be references to the Phillip Burton Wilderness Area. (d)

Appropriation authorization.

 There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act.
Approved July 19, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1373: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–31 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–95 (Comm. on Energy and Natural Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 2, considered and passed House.

July 9, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–69: To extend the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees. Public Law 69 Public Law 99–69 99 Stat. 167 1985-07-22 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 167 Public Law 99–69 99th Congress
An Act To extend the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees.

July 22, 1985

[S. 1455]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled.,
That section 5 of the Federal Employees Flexible and Compressed Work Schedules Act of 1982 (96 Stat. 234; 5 U.S.C. 6101 note) is amended by striking out “three years after the date of the enactment of this Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “September 30, 1985”.
Approved July 22, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1455: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 17, considered and passed Senate.

July 18, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–70: Providing for appointment of Barnabas McHenry as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. Public Law 70 Public Law 99–70 99 Stat. 168 1985-07-22 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 168 Public Law 99–70 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Providing for appointment of Barnabas McHenry as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.

July 22, 1985

[H.J. Res. 198]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That, in accordance with section 5581 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (20 U.S.C. 43), the vacancy in the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution, of the class other than Members of Congress, caused by the death of William A.M. Burden of New York on October 10, 1984, is filled by the appointment of Barnabas McHenry of New York. The appointment is for a term of six years and shall take effect on the date on which this joint resolution becomes law.
Approved July 22, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 198: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–179 (Comm. on House Administration). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 25, considered and passed House.

July 11, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–71: Making an urgent supplemental appropriation for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, for the Department of Agriculture. Public Law 71 Public Law 99–71 99 Stat. 169 1985-07-24 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 169 Public Law 99–71 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Making an urgent supplemental appropriation for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, for the Department of Agriculture.

July 24, 1985

[H.J. Res. 342]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the following sum is appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985; namely:
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Commodity Credit Corporation reimbursement for net realized losses For an additional amount to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation for net realized losses sustained, but not previously reimbursed, pursuant to the Act of August 17, 1961 (15 U.S.C. 713a–11, 713a–12), $1,000,000,000. Approved July 24, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 342: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 18, considered and passed House.

July 19, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–72: To designate the month of October 1985 as “National Down Syndrome Month”. Public Law 72 Public Law 99–72 99 Stat. 170 1985-07-24 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 170 Public Law 99–72 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of October 1985 as “National Down Syndrome Month”.

July 24, 1985

[S.J. Res. 40]

 Whereas the past decade has brought a greater and more enlightened attitude in the care and training of the developmentally disabled; Whereas one such condition which has undergone considerable réévaluation is that of Down syndrome—a problem which, just a short time ago, was often stigmatized as a mentally retarded condition which relegated its victims to lives of passivity in institutions and back rooms; Whereas, through the efforts of concerned physicians, teachers and parent groups such as the National Down Syndrome Congress, programs are being put in place to educate new parents of babies with Down syndrome; to develop special education classes within mainstreamed programs in schools; the provision for vocational training in preparation for competitive employment in the work force and to prepare young adults with Down syndrome for independent living in the community; Whereas the cost of such services designed to help individuals with Down syndrome move into their rightful place in our society is but a tiny fraction of the cost of institutionalization; Whereas along with this improvement in educational opportunities for those with Down syndrome is the advancement in medical science which is adding to a more brightened outlook for individuals born with this chromosomal configuration; and Whereas public awareness and acceptance of the capabilities of children with Down syndrome can greatly facilitate their being mainstreamed in our society: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That October 1985 is designated “National Down Syndrome Month” and that the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the designated month with appropriate programs, ceremonies and activities.
Approved July 24, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 40: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 15, considered and passed Senate.

July 11, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–73: To authorize appropriations to the Secretary of Commerce for the programs of the National Bureau of Standards for fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 73 Public Law 99–73 99 Stat. 171 1985-07-29 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 171 Public Law 99–73 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations to the Secretary of Commerce for the programs of the National Bureau of Standards for fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes.

July 29, 1985

[H.R. 1617]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

National Bureau of Standards Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986.
That this Act may be cited as the “National Bureau of Standards Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986’’.
authorizations for program activities Sec. 2. (a) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce (hereinafter referred to as the “Secretary”) for fiscal year 1986, to carry out activities performed by the National Bureau of Standards, the sums set forth in the following line items: (1) Measurement Research and Standards, $36,843,000. (2) Materials Science and Engineering, $21,943,000. (3) Engineering Measurements and Standards, $33,555,000. (4) Computer Science and Technology, $9,657,000. (5) Center for Fire Research, $5,827,000. (6) Technical Competence Fund, $8,481,000. (7) Central Technical Support, $8,179,000. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this or any other Act for fiscal year 1986— (1) of the total of the amounts authorized under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (6) of subsection (a), $2,000,000 is authorized only for steel technology; (2) of the total amount authorized under paragraph (3) of subsection (a), $3,895,000 is authorized only for the Center for Building Technology, and $50,000 is authorized only for the purpose of assisting the creation and maintenance of data bases on structural failures; and (3) of the total of the amounts authorized under paragraphs (1), (2), (7), and (8) of subsection (a), $2,575,000 is authorized for transfer to the Working Capital Fund. (c) (1) Funds may be transferred among the line items listed in subsection (a) so long as the net funds transferred to or from any line item do not exceed 10 percent of the amount authorized for that line item in such subsection. (2) In addition, the Secretary may propose transfers to or from any line item exceeding 10 percent of the amount authorized for that line item in subsection (a); but a full and complete explanation of any such proposed transfer and the reason therefor must be transmitted in writing to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the appropriate authorizing committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and the proposed transfer may be made only when 30 calendar days have passed after the transmission of such written explanation. (3) No transfer described in paragraph (1) or (2) may have the

Prohibitions.

 effect of reducing the amount available for any of the particular 99 STAT. 172purposes set forth in subsection (b) below the applicable dollar amount specified in that subsection; and none of the funds transferred under either such paragraph may be used for the construction of the Cold Neutron Source Facility. (d)

Research and development.

 The National Bureau of Standards shall seek reimbursements of not less than $500,000 from other Federal agencies to expand its efforts in support of basic scientific research on the atmospheric, climatic, and environmental consequences of nuclear explosions and nuclear exchanges.
authorization for expenses outside the united states Sec. 3. In addition to the sums authorized in section 2, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 1986 such sums as may be necessary for expenses of the National Bureau of Standards incurred outside the United States, to be paid for in foreign currencies that the Secretary of the Treasury determines to be excess to the normal requirements of the United States.
authorization for salary adjustments Sec. 4. In addition to the sums authorized in the preceding provisions of this Act, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 1986 such additional sums as may be necessary to restore the salary, pay, retirement, and other employee benefits of the National Bureau of Standards to the levels in effect at the end of fiscal year 1985 and to make any adjustments in the Bureau’s salary, pay, retirement, and other employee benefits which may be provided for by law.
cost recovery authority Sec. 5. (a) Section 12(f) of the Act of March 3, 1901 (15 U.S.C. 278b(f)), is amended— (1) by striking out “first”; and (2) by inserting immediately before the period at the end thereof the following: and to ensure the availability of working capital necessary to replace equipment and inventories”. (b)

15 USC 275c.

 Fees for calibration services, standard reference materials, and other comparable services provided by the National Bureau of Standards shall be at least sufficient to meet the requirements set forth in the amendments made by subsection (a), and any funds recovered in excess of such requirements shall be returned to the Treasury of the United States. (c)

Effective date.

15 USC 275c note.

 The amendments made by subsection (a) (and the provisions of subsection (b)) shall be effective October 1, 1984.
compensation of director Sec. 6. (a) Section 5 of the Act of March 3, 1901 (15 U.S.C. 274), is amended— (1) by striking out “He” at the beginning of the second, third, and fourth sentences and inserting in lieu thereof “The Director”; and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “The Director shall be compensated at the rate now or hereafter in effect for Level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.”. 99 STAT. 173 (b) (1) Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item:

“Director, National Bureau of Standards, Department of Commerce.”.

 (2) Section 5316 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out “Director, National Bureau of Standards, Department of Commerce.”. (c) The amendments made by this section shall be effective October

Effective date.

5 USC 5315 note.

 1, 1985.
structural failures Sec. 7. The National Bureau of Standards, on its own initiative

15 USC 281a.

 but only after consultation with local authorities, may initiate and conduct investigations to determine the causes of structural failures in structures which are used or occupied by the general public. No part of any report resulting from such investigation shall be admitted as evidence or used in any suit or action for damages arising out of any matter mentioned in such report.
scientific positions Sec. 8. In order to maintain a highly qualified scientific staff at the National Bureau of Standards, a goal of 20 positions is established for the Senior Scientists Program at the National Bureau of Standards.
Sec. 9. In addition to the sums authorized in the preceding provisions of this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $2,715,000 for the activities of the Office of Productivity, Technology, and Innovation.
national technical information service Sec. 10. In addition to the sums authorized in the preceding provisions of this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $537,000 for the patent licensing activities of the National Technical Information Service.
availability of appropriations Sec. 11. Appropriations made under authority provided in this Act shall remain available for obligation, for expenditure, or for obligation and expenditure for such periods as may be specified in the Acts making such appropriations.
cost reduction report Sec. 12. Within 90 days after the enactment of this Act, the Director of the National Bureau of Standards shall review the recommendations of the President’s Private Sector Survey on Cost Control and such other recommendations as may be included in the Office of Management and Budget report entitled “Management of the United States Government—1986”, and shall submit a report to 99 STAT. 174the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the appropriate committees of the House and Senate on the implementation status of each such recommendation which affects the National Bureau of Standards and which is within the authority and control of the Director.
Approved July 29, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1617 (S. 796): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–43 (Comm. on Science and Technology) and No. 99–187 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–31 accompanying S. 796 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 18, considered and passed House.

Apr. 23, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 796.

July 15, House and Senate agreed to conference report.

 Public Law 99–74: To designate the week of July 25, 1985, through July 31, 1985, as “National Disability in Entertainment Week”. Public Law 74 Public Law 99–74 99 Stat. 175 1985-07-29 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 175 Public Law 99–74 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of July 25, 1985, through July 31, 1985, as “National Disability in Entertainment Week”.

July 29, 1985

[S.J. Res. 86]

 Whereas the thirty six million people with disabilities in our Nation still face attitudinal barriers that prevent the full exercise of their civil liberties; Whereas the entertainment industry is a powerful educational tool that has a significant impact on the images the Nation perceives; Whereas the entertainment industry has been making strides in increasing both the quantity and quality of the portrayals and employment of people with disabilities in the media; Whereas the continued involvement of the entertainment industry is vital to changing the stereotypes of people with disabilities; Whereas the entertainment industry, the Federal Government, and the Nation should recognize the great potential for contribution from those with disabilities: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of July 25, 1985, through July 31, 1985, is designated as “National Disability in Entertainment Week” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved July 29, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res 86: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 8, considered and passed Senate.

July 24, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–75: To authorize the printing and binding of a revised edition of Senate Procedure and providing the same shall be subject to copyright by the author. Public Law 75 Public Law 99–75 99 Stat. 176 1985-07-29 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 176 Public Law 99–75 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To authorize the printing and binding of a revised edition of Senate Procedure and providing the same shall be subject to copyright by the author.

July 29, 1985

[S.J. Res. 144]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That there shall be printed for the use of the Senate one thousand five hundred copies of a revised edition of Senate Procedure to be styled “Riddick’s Senate Procedure”, to be prepared by the Parliamentarian of the Senate and printed for distribution to the Members of the Senate.
Sec. 2. That notwithstanding any provision of the copyright laws and regulations with respect to publications in the public domain, such revised edition of “Riddick’s Senate Procedure” shall be subject to copyright by the author thereof.
Approved July 29, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 144: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 24, considered and passed Senate.

July 16, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–76: Designating August 1985 as “Polish American Heritage Month”. Public Law 76 Public Law 99–76 99 Stat. 177 1985-07-31 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 177 Public Law 99–76 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating August 1985 as “Polish American Heritage Month”.

July 31, 1985

[H.J. Res. 106]

 Whereas since the first immigration of Polish settlers to Jamestown in the 17th Century, Poles and Americans of Polish descent have distinguished themselves by contributing to the development of the United States of America in the arts, sciences, government, military service, athletics, and education; Whereas Kazimierz Pulaski, Tadeusz Kosciuszko, and other sons of Poland came to our shores to fight in the American War of Independence and to give their lives and fortunes for the creation of the United States; Whereas the Polish Constitution of May 3, 1791, was directly modeled after the Constitution of the United States, is recognized as the second written constitution in history, and is revered by Poles and Americans of Polish descent; Whereas Americans of Polish descent and Americans sympathetic to the struggle of the Polish nation to regain its freedom remain committed to a free and independent Polish nation; Whereas Poles and Americans of Polish descent take great pride in and honor Poland’s greatest son, His Holiness Pope John Paul II; Whereas Poles and Americans of Polish descent take great pride in and honor Nobel Peace laureate Lech Walesa, the founder of the Solidarity Labor Federation; Whereas the Solidarity Labor Federation was founded in August 1980 and is continuing its struggle against oppression by the Polish Government; and Whereas the Polish American Congress is observing its forty-first anniversary this year and is celebrating August 1985 as Polish American Heritage Month: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That August 1985 is designated as “Polish American Heritage Month”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved July 31, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 106: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

July 11, considered and passed House.

July 19, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–77: To designate the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, as “Lupus Awareness Week”. Public Law 77 Public Law 99–77 99 Stat. 178 1985-08-02 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 178 Public Law 99–77 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, as “Lupus Awareness Week”.

Aug. 2, 1985

[S.J. Res. 57]

 Whereas Lupus Erythematosus is a disease of unknown cause that affects over five-hundred thousand people in the United States, 90 percent of whom are women in their childbearing years; Whereas Lupus Erythematosus, though not a rare disease, is unfamiliar even to some physicians which may result in the disease being misdiagnosed or diagnosed too late; Whereas Lupus Erythematosus in the most severe form can be fatal; Whereas The Lupus Foundation of America, Inc., its constituent chapters, and other voluntary health organizations are established throughout the United States to serve and support victims of lupus and their families, encourage funding for research, and increase public awareness; and Whereas the public and the Federal Government are not sufficiently aware of the incidence of Lupus Erythematosus: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, is designated as “Lupus Awareness Week” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved August 2, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 57: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 15, considered and passed Senate.

July 24, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–78: To designate August 4, 1985, as “Freedom of the Press Day”. Public Law 78 Public Law 99–78 99 Stat. 179 1985-08-02 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 179 Public Law 99–78 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate August 4, 1985, as “Freedom of the Press Day”.

Aug. 2, 1985

[H.J. Res. 164]

 Whereas, August 4, 1985, marks the two hundred and fiftieth Anniversary of the court decision exonerating John Peter Zenger, a newspaper publisher charged with sedition for printing reports detailing official corruption in the colonial government of New York; Whereas, the defense of John Peter Zenger centered on the right of people to be truthfully informed about events affecting their lives; Whereas, the Zenger decision is honored as the first full expression in this land of the need for a free press, and the substantial role an unfettered press can and should play in the interaction of government and the public; Whereas, the dedication of our Founding Fathers to freedom of the press was codified in the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States; Whereas, a free press is vital and elemental to the maintenance of an informed public capable of expressing reasoned opinions on the great issues confronting a nation; and Whereas, it is important for the people who have benefited from unprecedented liberties and freedoms to reiterate their deepest commitment to the principles which have distinguished our national experience: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That August 4, 1985, is hereby designated “Freedom of the Press Day”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all public officials and the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate ceremonies and activities, including the display of the flag of the United States at all appropriate places.
Approved August 2, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 57: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 11, considered and passed House.

July 26, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–79: Commemorating the tenth anniversary of the signing of the Helsinki Final Act. Public Law 79 Public Law 99–79 99 Stat. 180 1985-08-02 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 180 Public Law 99–79 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Commemorating the tenth anniversary of the signing of the Helsinki Final Act.

Aug. 2, 1985

[S.J. Res. 180]

 Whereas, on August 1, 1975, the United States joined thirty-four other nations, including the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact states, as signatories to the Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, known as the Helsinki Final Act, and Whereas, the Final Act is a balanced document incorporating provisions concerning human rights and fundamental freedoms, military security, cooperation in the fields of economic, scientific, cultural and educational affairs, free flow of information, and humanitarian affairs, and Whereas, the Helsinki process has evolved into the primary tool of East-West human rights diplomacy and continues to serve as a beacon of hope to victims of oppression in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, and Whereas, the United States, our NATO Allies and a number of neutral and nonaligned countries have documented and protested many serious violations of the human rights and human contacts provisions of the Final Act by the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact states, and Whereas, the Soviet Union displays contempt for basic civil and political rights, such as freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief; confines in prisons, labor camps and psychiatric institutions or internally exiles hundreds of citizens who have sought to know and act upon their rights, among them thirty-seven imprisoned members of Helsinki monitoring groups, and Whereas, the Soviet Union callously disregards its pledge to facilitate human contacts and has drastically reduced the numbers of Soviet citizens permitted to emigrate; has consistently denied exit permission to Soviet citizens married to United States citizens and to other individuals who have claims to United States citizenship; and deliberately impedes the East-West flow of information by jamming Western radio broadcasts, and Whereas, disregard for human rights also is evident in the other Warsaw Pact states of Eastern Europe, and Whereas, inter alia, Bulgaria maintains virtually total control over the life of its people and recently has engaged in a campaign of forcible assimilation aimed at the Turkish minority population; Czechoslovakia harshly represses independent social, political, religious, minority and cultural expression and persecutes members of Charter ’77 and VONS (Committee for the Defense of the Unjustly Persecuted); The German Democratic Republic enforces 99 STAT. 181 a restrictive emigration policy; Hungary continually harasses citizens who publish or possess unofficial material; Poland outlaws the Solidarity Union, harasses and prosecutes Solidarity and human rights advocates and currently imprisons over two hundred persons for exercising their human and workers’ rights; Romania maintains a repressive internal regime and seriously violates the freedoms of conscience, expression and association, as well as religious liberty and minority rights, and Whereas, meetings of Helsinki signatory states present important opportunities for Western democracies to call the Soviet Union and its allies to account for these human rights violations, and Whereas, at the recent Ottawa Human Rights Experts Meeting of Helsinki signatory states, East Bloc human rights violations were raised and deplored by United States Ambassador Richard Schifter and by other Western and Neutral envoys on behalf of their respective states, and Whereas, United States Secretary of State George P. Shultz will lead the United States Delegation to the tenth anniversary commemoration of the signing of the Final Act: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That—

Human rights.

 (1) the Congress strongly reaffirms the human rights principles and humanitarian provisions of the Helsinki Final Act and the Madrid Concluding Document; (2) the Confess recognizes and condemns continued East Bloc violations of international obligations under the United Nations Charter, the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, the Helsinki

59 Stat. 1031 .

 Final Act, the Madrid Concluding Document, and other relevant international instruments; (3) the Congress requests that the President of the United States direct the United States Department of State to convey to the Soviet Union and its allies the United States deep and abiding human rights concerns; (4) the Congress urges the President to direct the United States Department of State to take full advantage of the opportunities provided by all upcoming meetings of Helsinki signatory states to call the Soviet Union and its allies to account for ongoing human rights violations and to work constructively 99 STAT. 182with the governments of the other Western democracies to promote human rights progress in the Eastern signatory states; and (5) the Congress calls upon the President to use every opportunity to stress the inherent link—explicitly stated in the Helsinki Final Act and the Madrid Concluding Document—between respect for human rights and the achievement of lasting peace.
Approved August 2, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 180: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 29, considered and passed Senate.

July 30, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–80: To amend section 504 of title 5, United States Code, and section 2412 of title 28, United States Code, with respect to awards of expenses of certain agency and court proceedings, and for other purposes. Public Law 80 Public Law 99–80 99 Stat. 183 1985-08-05 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 183 Public Law 99–80 99th Congress
An Act To amend section 504 of title 5, United States Code, and section 2412 of title 28, United States Code, with respect to awards of expenses of certain agency and court proceedings, and for other purposes.

Aug. 5, 1985

[H.R. 2378]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 504 OF TITLE 5. (a) Awarding of Fees in Adversary Adjudications.— (1) Determination of “substantially justified”.—Subsection (a)(1) of section 504 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “Whether or not the position of the agency was substantially justified shall be determined on the basis of the administrative record, as a whole, which is made in the adversary adjudication for which fees and other expenses are sought.”. (2) Clarifying amendment.—Subsection (a)(1) of such section is amended by striking out “as a party to the proceeding”. (3) Decision of agency to be final administrative decision.—Subsection (a)(3) of such section is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “The decision of the agency on the application for fees and other expenses shall be the final administrative decision under this section.”. (b) Determination of Fees Delayed in Case of Appeal.—Subsection (a)(2) of section 504 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “When the United States appeals the underlying merits of an adversary adjudication, no decision on an application for fees and other expenses in connection with that adversary adjudication shall be made under this section until a final and unreviewable decision is rendered by the court on the appeal or until the underlying merits of the case have been finally determined pursuant to the appeal.”. (c) Definitions.— (1) Party.— Paragraph (1)(B) of section 504(b) of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(B) ‘party’ means a party, as defined in section 551(3) of this title, who is (i) an individual whose net worth did not exceed $2,000,000 at the time the adversary adjudication was initiated, or (ii) any owner of an unincorporated business, or any partnership, corporation, association, unit of local government, or organization, the net worth of which did not exceed $7,000,000 at the time the adversary adjudication was initiated, and which had not more than 500 employees at the time the adversary adjudication was initiated; except that an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3)) exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such Code, or a cooperative association as defined in section 15(a) of the Agricultural Marketing Act (12 U.S.C. 1141j(a)), may 99 STAT. 184 be a party regardless of the net worth of such organization or cooperative association;”. (2) Adversary adjudication.— Paragraph (1)(C) of such section is amended— (A) by inserting “(i)” before “an adjudication under”; (B) by inserting before the semicolon at the end thereof the following: “, and (ii) any appeal of a decision made pursuant to section 6 of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 605) before an agency board of contract appeals as provided in section 8 of that Act (41 U.S.C. 607) , and” (C) by striking out “and” at the end thereof. (3) Position of the agency.— Paragraph (1) of such section is amended— (A) by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (D) and inserting in lieu thereof “; and”; and (B) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(E) ‘position of the agency’ means, in addition to the position taken by the agency in the adversary adjudication, the action or failure to act by the agency upon which the adversary adjudication is based; except that fees and other expenses may not be awarded to a party for any portion of the adversary adjudication in which the party has unreasonably protracted the proceedings.”. (d) Appeals of Fee Determinations.—Subsection (c)(2) of section 504 of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(2) If a party other than the United States is dissatisfied with a determination of fees and other expenses made under subsection (a), that party may, within 30 days after the determination is made, appeal the determination to the court of the United States having jurisdiction to review the merits of the underlying decision of the agency adversary adjudication. The court’s determination on any appeal heard under this paragraph shall be based solely on the factual record made before the agency. The court may modify the determination of fees and other expenses only if the court finds that the failure to make an award of fees and other expenses, or the calculation of the amount of the award, was unsupported by substantial evidence.”. (e) Awards Paid From Agency Funds.—Subsection (d) of section 504 of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(d) Fees and other expenses awarded under this subsection shall be paid by any agency over which the party prevails from any funds made available to the agency by appropriation or otherwise.”.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 2412 OF TITLE 28. (a) Clarifying Amendments.—Section 2412 of title 28, United States Code, (relating to costs and fees) is amended— (1) in subsections (a) and (b) by striking out “or any agency and any official of the United States” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “or any agency or any official of the United States”; and (2) in subsection (d)(1)(A) by inserting “, including proceedings for judicial review of agency action,” after “in tort)”. (b) Determination of “Substantially Justified.”.—Section 2412(d)(1)(B) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “Whether or not the position of the United States was substantially justified shall be determined on the basis of the record (including the record with respect to the action or 99 STAT. 185failure to act by the agency upon which the civil action is based) which is made in the civil action for which fees and other expenses are sought.”. (c) Definitions.— (1) Subparagraph (B) of section 2412(d)(2) of title 28, United States Code, is amended— (A) in clause (i) by striking out “$1,000,000” and inserting in lieu thereof “$2,000,000”; and (B) by striking out “(ii)” and all that follows through the end of the subparagraph and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “or (ii) any owner of an unincorporated business, or any partnership, corporation, association, unit of local government, or organization, the net worth of which did not exceed $7,000,000 at the time the civil action was Hied, and which had not more than 500 employees at the time the civil action was Hied; except that an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3)) exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such Code, or a cooperative association as defined in section 15(a) of the Agricultural Marketing Act (12 U.S.C. 1141j(a)), may be a party regardless of the net worth of such organization or cooperative association;”. (2) Additional definitions.— Subsection (d)(2) of such section is amended— (A) by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (O and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and (B) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(D) ‘position of the United States’ means, in addition to the position taken by the United States in the civil action, the action or failure to act by the agency upon which the civil action is based; except that fees and expenses may not be awarded to a party for any portion of the litigation in which the party has unreasonably protracted the proceedings; “(E) ‘civil action brought by or against the United States’ includes an appeal by a party, other than the United States, from a decision of a contracting officer rendered pursuant to a disputes clause in a contract with the Government or pursuant to the Contract Disputes Act of 1978;

41 USC 601 note.

 “(F) ‘court’ includes the United States Claims Court; “(G) ‘final judgment’ means a judgment that is final and not appealable, and includes an order of settlement; and “(H) ‘prevailing party’, in the case of eminent domain proceedings, means a party who obtains a final judgment (other than by settlement), exclusive of interest, the amount of which is at least as close to the highest valuation of the property involved that is attested to at trial on behalf of the property owner as it is to the highest valuation of the property involved that is attested to at trial on behalf of the Government.”, (d) Payment of Awards.—Paragraph (4) of section 2412(d) of title 28, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(4) Fees and other expenses awarded under this subsection to a party shall be paid by any agency over which the party prevails from any funds made available to the agency by appropriation or otherwise.”. (e) Interest.—Section 2412 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: 99 STAT. 186 “(f) If the United States appeals an award of costs or fees and other expenses made against the United States under this section and the award is affirmed in whole or in part, interest shall be paid on the amount of the award as affirmed. Such interest shall be

28 USC 1961.

computed at the rate determined under section 1961(a) of this title, and shall run from the date of the award through the day before the date of the mandate of affirmance.”.
SEC. 3. AWARDS IN CERTAIN SOCIAL SECURITY PROCEEDINGS.

28 USC 2412 note.

Section 206 of the Equal Access to Justice Act is amended— (1) by striking out “Nothing” and inserting in lieu thereof “(a) Except as provided in subsection (h), nothing and” (2) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(b) Section 206(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 406(b)(1) shall not prevent an award of fees and other expenses under section

Ante, p. 184.

2412(d) of title 28, United States Code. Section 206(b)(2) of the Social Security Act shall not apply with respect to any such award but only if, where the claimant’s attorney receives fees for the same work under both section 206(b) of that Act and section 2412(d) of title 28, United States Code, the claimant’s attorney refunds to the claimant the amount of the smaller fee.”.
SEC. 4. REPEAL OF LIMITATION ON PAYMENT OF AWARDS.

5 USC 504 note.

Section 207 of the Equal Access to Justice Act (P.L. 96–481) is hereby repealed.
SEC. 5. AWARDS FOR CERTAIN FEES AND OTHER EXPENSES.

5 USC 504 note.

Section 208 of the Equal Access to Justice Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “Awards may be made for fees and other expenses incurred before October 1, 1981, in any such adversary adjudication or civil action.”.
SEC. 6.

5 USC prec. 500, 504 and note; 28 USC 2412 and note.

Effective date.

5 USC 500 et seq.

 TREATMENT OF EXPIRED PROVISIONS OF LAW. (a) Revival of Certain Expired Provisions.—Section 504 of title 5, United States Code, and the item relating to that section in the table of sections of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code, and subsection (d) of section 2412 of title 28, United States Code, shall be effective on or after the date of the enactment of this Act as if they had not been repealed by sections 203(c) and 204(c) of the Equal

Infra.

Access to Justice Act. (b) Repeals — (1)

5 USC 504.

 Section 203(c) of the Equal Access to Justice Act is hereby repealed. (2)

28 USC 2412 note.

 Section 204(c) of the Equal Access to Justice Act is hereby repealed.
SEC. 7.

5 USC 504 note.

 EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) In General.—Except as otherwise provided in this section, the amendments made by this Act shall apply to cases pending on or commenced on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. (b) Applicability of Amendments to Certain Prior Cases.—The amendments made by this Act shall apply to any case commenced on or after October 1, 1984, and finally disposed of before the date of

Effective date.

the enactment of this Act, except that in any such case, the 30-day period referred to in section 504(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code,

Ante, p. 184.

or section 2412(d)(1)(B) of title 28, United States Code, as the case may be, shall be deemed to commence on the date of the enactment of this Act. 99 STAT. 187 (c) Applicability of Amendments to Prior Board of Contracts Appeals Cases.—Section 504(b)(1)(C)(ii) of title 5, United States Code, as added by section l(c)(2) of this Act, and section 2412(d)(2)(E) of title 28, United States Code, as added by section 2(c)(2) of this Act, shall apply to any adversary adjudication pending on or commenced on or after October 1, 1981, in which applications for fees and other expenses were timely filed and were dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
Approved August 5, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2378 (S. 1487): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–120 and Pt. 2 (Comm. on the Judiciary). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 24, considered and passed House.

July 24, S. 1487 considered and passed Senate; H.R. 2378 considered and passed Senate

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 32 (1985):

Aug. 5, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–81: To appeal for the release of Soviet Jewry. Public Law 81 Public Law 99–81 99 Stat. 188 1985-08-06 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 188 Public Law 99–81 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To appeal for the release of Soviet Jewry.

Aug. 6, 1985

[S.J. Res. 161]

 Whereas President Reagan recently stated that “Soviet Jewry suffers from persecution, intimidation, and imprisonment within Soviet borders”; Whereas President Reagan stated further that “We will never relinquish our hope for their freedom and we will never cease to work for it, ” and that “If the Soviet Union truly wants peace, truly wants friendship, then let them release Anatoly Scharansky and free Soviet Jewry.”: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Human rights.
That, in support of the President’s position, the Congress calls on the Soviet Union, as an initial gesture— (1) to release immediately Anatoly Scharansky, Yosef Begun, and all other Prisoners of Conscience, and allow them to leave the Soviet Union; (2) to issue immediately exit permits to the many known long term “Refuseniks” such as Ida Nudel and Vladimir Slepak; and (3) to allow those thousands of Jews who wish to emigrate to join their relatives abroad, or to be repatriated to their historic homeland, to leave this year and pledge that such cases shall be dealt with expeditiously and in a humanitarian way during the next three years, thus enabling those who have requested exit permits to leave.
Approved August 6, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 161: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 18, considered and passed Senate.

July 25, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–82: Designating August 13, 1985, as “National Neighborhood Crime Watch Day”. Public Law 82 Public Law 99–82 99 Stat. 189 1985-08-07 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 189 Public Law 99–82 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating August 13, 1985, as “National Neighborhood Crime Watch Day”.

Aug. 7, 1985

[S.J. Res. 168]

 Whereas neighborhood crime is of continuing concern to the American people; Whereas the fight against neighborhood crime requires people to work together in cooperation with law enforcement officials; Whereas neighborhood crime watch organizations are effective at promoting awareness about, and the participation of volunteers in, crime prevention activities at the local level; and Whereas citizens across America will soon take part in a “National Night Out”, a unique crime prevention event which will demonstrate the importance and effectiveness of community participation in crime prevention efforts by having people spend the period from 8 to 9 o’clock postmeridian on August 13, 1985, with their neighbors in front of their homes: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That August 13, 1985, is designated as “National Neighborhood Crime Watch Day”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved August 7, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 168: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

July 26, considered and passed Senate.

Aug. 1, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–83: To authorize international development and security assistance programs and Peace Corps programs for fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and for other purposes. Public Law 83 Public Law 99–83 99 Stat. 190 1985-08-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 190 Public Law 99–83 99th Congress
An Act To authorize international development and security assistance programs and Peace Corps programs for fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and for other purposes.

Aug. 8, 1985

[S. 960]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985.

22 USC 2151 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.— This Act may be cited as the “International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985”. (b) Table of Contents.— The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. TITLE I— Sec. 101. Sec. 102. Sec. 103. Sec. 104. Sec. 105. Sec. 106. Sec. 107. Sec. 108. Sec. 109. Sec. 110. Sec. 111. Sec. 112. Sec. 113. Sec. 114. Sec. 115. Sec. 116. Sec. 117. Sec. 118. Sec. 119. Sec. 120. Sec. 121. Sec. 122. Sec. 123. Sec. 124. Sec. 125. Sec. 126. Sec. 127. Sec. 128. Sec. 129. Sec. 130. Sec. 131. Sec. 132. TITLE II— Sec. 201. Sec. 202. Sec. 203. Sec. 204. Sec. 205. Sec. 206. Sec. 207. 99 STAT. 191 Sec. 208. TITLE III— Sec. 301. Sec. 302. Sec. 303. Sec. 304. Sec. 305. Sec. 306. Sec. 307. Sec. 308. Sec. 309. Sec. 310. Sec. 311. Sec. 312. Sec. 313. Sec. 314. Sec. 315. TITLE IV–OTHER Sec. 401. Sec. 402. Sec. 403. Sec. 404. Sec. 405. Sec. 406. TITLE V— Part A— Sec. 501. Sec. 502. Sec. 503. Sec. 504. Sec. 505. Sec. 506. Sec. 507. Sec. 508. Part B— Sec. 551. Sec. 552. Sec. 553. Sec. 554. Sec. 555. Sec. 556. Sec. 557. Sec. 558. Sec. 559. TITLE VI— Sec. 601. Sec. 602. Sec. 603. Sec. 604. Sec. 605. Sec. 606. Sec. 607. Sec. 608. 99 STAT. 192 Sec. 609. Sec. 610. Sec. 611. Sec. 612. Sec. 613. Sec. 614. Sec. 615. Sec. 616. Sec. 617. Sec. 618. Sec. 619. TITLE VII— Sec. 701. Sec. 702. Sec. 703. Sec. 704. Sec. 705. Sec. 706. Sec. 707. Sec. 708. Sec. 709. Sec. 710. Sec. 711. Sec. 712. Sec. 713. Sec. 714. Sec. 715. Sec. 716. Sec. 717. Sec. 718. Sec. 719. Sec. 720. Sec. 721. Sec. 722. TITLE VIII— Sec. 801. Sec. 802. Sec. 803. Sec. 804. Sec. 805. Sec. 806. Sec. 807. Sec. 808. Sec. 809. Sec. 810. Sec. 811. Sec. 812. Sec. 813. TITLE IX— Sec. 901. Sec. 902. Sec. 903. Sec. 904. Sec. 905. Sec. 906. Sec. 907. Sec. 908. 99 STAT. 193 TITLE X— Sec. 1001. Sec. 1002. Sec. 1003. Sec. 1004. Sec. 1005. Sec. 1006. Sec. 1007. Sec. 1008. TITLE XI— Sec. 1101. Sec. 1102. Sec. 1103. Sec. 1104. Sec. 1105. TITLE XII— Sec. 1201. Sec. 1202. Sec. 1203. Sec. 1204. Sec. 1205. Sec. 1206. Sec. 1207. Sec. 1208. Sec. 1209. Sec. 1210. Sec. 1211. TITLE XIII— Sec. 1301. Sec. 1302. Sec. 1303. Sec. 1304.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num> <heading class="inline">MILITARY ASSISTANCE AND SALES AND RELATED PROGRAMS</heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>FOREIGN MILITARY SALES CREDITS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <content>The first sentence of section 31(a) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended to read as<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2771">22 USC 2771</ref>.</p></sidenote> follows: “<quotedText>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out this Act $5,371,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $5,371,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Aggregate Ceilings and Extended Repayment Terms</inline>.—</heading> <content>Sections 31 (b) and (c) of such Act are amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The total amount of credits extended under section 23 of this Act shall not exceed $5,371,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 195.</p></sidenote> $5,371,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Of the aggregate amount of financing provided under this section, not more than $553,900,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not more than $553,900,000 for fiscal year 1987 may be made available at concessional rates of interest. If a country is released from its contractual liability to repay the United States Government with respect to financing provided under this section, such financing shall not be considered to be financing provided at concessional<page identifier="/us/stat/99/194">99 STAT. 194</page> rates of interest for purposes of the limitation established by this paragraph.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>For fiscal year 1986 and fiscal year 1987, the principal amount<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 195.</p></sidenote> of credits provided under section 23 at market rates of interest with respect to Greece, the Republic of Korea, the Philippines, Portugal, Spain, Thailand, and Turkey shall (if and to the extent each country so desires) be repaid in not more than twenty years, following a grace period of ten years on repayment of principal.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">FMS Financing for Israel</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Of the total amount of credits extended under section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act, not less than $1,800,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not less than $1,800,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Israel.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Israel shall be released from its contractual liability to repay the United States Government with respect to the credits provided pursuant to paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>If the Government of Israel requests that funds be used for such purposes—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>up to $150,000,000 of the amount of credits made available for Israel pursuant to paragraph (1) for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be available for research and development in the United States for the Lavi program, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>not less than $250,000,000 of the amount of credits made available for Israel pursuant to paragraph (1) for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be available for the procurement in Israel of defense articles and defense services (including research and development) for the Lavi program.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">FMS Financing for Egypt</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Of the total amount of credits extended under section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act, not less than $1,300,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not less than $1,300,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Egypt.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Egypt shall be released from its contractual liability to repay the United States Government with respect to the credits extended pursuant to paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">FMS Financing for Greece</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Of the total amount of credits extended under section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act, $500,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be available only for Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987, of the total amount of credits extended for Greece under section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act, Greece shall receive the same proportion of credits extended at concessional rates of interest as the proportion of credits extended at concessional rates of interest which Turkey receives out of the total amount of credits extended for Turkey under that section, and the average annual rate of interest on the credits extended for Greece at concessional rates of interest shall be comparable to the average annual rate of interest on the credits extended for Turkey at concessional rates of interests. Credits extended for Greece for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 at concessional rates of interest shall not be counted toward any ceiling established by law on concessional financing under the Arms Export<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Control Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">FMS Financing and MAP for Turkey</inline>.—</heading> <content>For each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987, the aggregate total of financing under the Arms Export Control Act and assistance under chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 provided for Turkey may not exceed $714,280,000. Of this amount, up to $215,000,000 may be used for assistance under chapter 2 of part II<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Foreign Assistance<page identifier="/us/stat/99/195">99 STAT. 195</page> Act of 1961, with the understanding that the United States Government is acting with urgency and determination to oppose any actions aimed at effecting a permanent bifurcation of Cyprus.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>TERMS OF FOREIGN MILITARY SALES CREDITS.</heading> <content>Section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act is amended to read as<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2763">22 USC 2763</ref>.</p></sidenote> follows: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="23"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 23. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Credit Sales</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The President is authorized to finance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> the procurement of defense articles, defense services, and design and construction services by friendly foreign countries and international organizations, on such terms and conditions as he may determine consistent with the requirements of this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The President shall require repayment in United States<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Loans.</p></sidenote> dollars within a period not to exceed twelve years after the loan agreement with the country or international organization is signed on behalf of the United States Government, unless a longer period is specifically authorized by statute for that country or international organization.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The President shall charge interest under this section at such rate as he may determine, except that such rate may not be less than 5 percent per year.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of financing provided under this section—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the term ‘concessional rate of interest’ means any rate of interest which is less than market rates of interest; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the term ‘market rate of interest’ means any rate of interest which is equal to or greater than the current average interest rate (as of the last day of the month preceding the financing of the procurement under this section) that the United States Government pays on outstanding marketable obligations of comparable maturity.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>References in any law to credits extended under this section shall be deemed to include reference to participations in credits.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>MILITARY ASSISTANCE.</heading> <content>Section 504(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2312">22 USC 2312</ref>.</p></sidenote> to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p></sidenote> carry out the purposes of this chapter $805,100,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $805,100,000 for fiscal year 1987.”</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION AND TRAINING.</heading> <content>Section 542 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347a">22 USC 2347a</ref>.</p></sidenote> read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="542"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 542. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <content class="inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out the purposes of this chapter $56,221,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $56,221,000 for fiscal year 1987.”</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 552(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2348a">22 USC 2348a</ref>.</p></sidenote> of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out the purposes of this chapter, in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, $37,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $37,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Peacekeeping Operations Emergencies</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Section 552 of such Act is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/196">99 STAT. 196</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting in subsection (c) “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>the President may</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting in subsection (c) immediately before the period at the end of the subsection “<quotedText>; and (2) in the event the President also determines that such unforeseen emergency requires the immediate provision of assistance under this chapter, direct the drawdown of commodities and services from the inventory and resources of any agency of the United States Government of an aggregate value not to exceed $25,000,000 in any fiscal year</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by inserting at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President such sums as may be necessary to reimburse the applicable appropriation, fund, or account for commodities and services provided under subsection (c)(2).”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2411">22 USC 2411</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 652 of such Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>, 552(c)(2),</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>under section 506(a)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="106">SEC. 106. </num> <heading>GUARANTY RESERVE FUND.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Replenishment</inline>.—</heading> <content>For the purpose of providing recommendations for improving the security interests of the United States and the friends and allies of the United States, the President shall prepare and transmit to the Congress within 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act a report which sets forth the history of United States foreign military sales financing under the Foreign<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151/2751">22 USC 2151 note, 2751 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2764">22 USC 2764</ref>.</p></sidenote> Assistance Act of 1961 and the Arms Export Control Act. Such report shall include recommendations on replenishing the Guaranty Reserve Fund under section 24 of the Arms Export Control Act and recommendations on other matters agreed to in consultation with the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Funds for Payment of Claims</inline>.—</heading> <content>The second sentence<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2764">22 USC 2764</ref>.</p></sidenote> of section 24(c) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended to read as follows: “<quotedText>Funds authorized to be appropriated by section<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2771">22 USC 2771</ref>.</p></sidenote> 31(a) to carry out this Act which are allocated for credits at market rates of interest may be used to pay claims under such guarantees to the extent funds in the Guaranty Reserve Fund are inadequate for that purpose.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Designation as Guaranty Reserve Fund</inline>.—</heading> <content>Such section is further amended by inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: “<quotedText>That single reserve may, on and after the date of enactment of the International Security and Development Cooperation<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p></sidenote> Act of 1985, be referred to as the ‘Guaranty Reserve Fund’.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="107">SEC. 107. </num> <heading>VALUATION OF CERTAIN DEFENSE ARTICLES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certain Naval Vessels</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 21(a) of the Arms Export<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote> Control Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For purposes of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), the actual value of a naval vessel of 3,000 tons or less and 20 years or more of age shall be considered to be not less than the greater of the scrap<page identifier="/us/stat/99/197">99 STAT. 197</page> value or fair value (including conversion costs) of such vessel, as determined by the Secretary of Defense.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 47 of such Act is amended<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2794">22 USC 2794</ref>.</p></sidenote> in paragraph (2) by inserting “<quotedText>, except as otherwise provided in section 21(a),</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>excess defense article</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="108">SEC. 108. </num> <heading>FULL COSTING OF FMS SALES OF TRAINING.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">FMS Sales</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 21(a)(I)(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, as so redesignated by the preceding section of this Act, is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 196.</p></sidenote> amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>in the case of the sale of a defense service, the full cost to the United States Government of furnishing such service, except that in the case of training sold to a purchaser who is concurrently receiving assistance under chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, only those additional costs<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347">22 USC 2347</ref>.</p></sidenote> that are incurred by the United States Government in furnishing such assistance.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">NATO Standardization Agreements</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 21 of such Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote> is amended by inserting the following new subsection after subsection (f): <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>The President may enter into North Atlantic Treaty<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Japan.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Australia.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">New Zealand.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t89/s540">89 Stat. 540</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">10 USC 2457.</p></sidenote> Organization standardization agreements in carrying out section 814 of the Act of October 7, 1975 (Public Law 94–106), and may enter into similar agreements with Japan, Australia, and New Zealand, for the cooperative furnishing of training on bilateral or multilateral basis, if the financial principles of such agreements are based on reciprocity. Such agreements shall include reimbursement for all direct costs but may exclude reimbursement for indirect costs, administrative surcharges, and costs of billeting of trainees (except to the extent that members of the United States Armed Forces occupying comparable accommodations are charged for such accommodations by the United States). Each such agreement shall be transmitted promptly to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and Foreign Relations of the Senate.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="109">SEC. 109. </num> <heading>ADMINISTRATIVE SURCHARGE.</heading> <content>Subparagraph (A) of section 21(e)(1) of the Arms Export Control<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>(excluding a pro rata share of fixed base operation costs)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>full estimated costs</quotedText>”</content> </section> <section> <num value="110">SEC. 110. </num> <heading>CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION SERVICES.</heading> <content>Section 21(h) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote> inserting “<quotedText>contract administration services,</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>inspection,</quotedText>” in the text preceding paragraph (1).</content> </section> <section> <num value="111">SEC. 111. </num> <heading>CATALOG DATA AND SERVICES.</heading> <chapeau>Section 21(h) of the Arms Export Control Act is further amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>(h)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>(2)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>(B)</quotedText>”, respectively; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In carrying out the objectives of this section, the President is authorized to provide cataloging data and cataloging services, without charge, to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or to any member government of that Organization if that Organization or<page identifier="/us/stat/99/198">99 STAT. 198</page>member government provides such data and services in accordance with an agreement on a reciprocal basis, without charge, to the United States Government.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="112">SEC. 112. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2765">22 USC 2765</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>REPORTS ON CASH FLOW FINANCING.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Reports</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 25 of the Arms Export Control Act is amended in paragraph (5) of subsection (a)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>(5)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after the semicolon at the end of paragraph; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end of the paragraph the following new subparagraph: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>for each country that is proposed to be furnished credits or guaranties under this Act in the next fiscal year and that has been approved for cash flow financing (as defined in subsection (d) of this section) in excess of $100,000,000 as of October 1 of the current fiscal year—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the amount of such approved cash flow financing,</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>a description of administrative ceilings and controls applied, and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>a description of the financial resources otherwise available to such country to pay such approved cash flow financing;”.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition of Cash Flow Financing</inline>.—</heading> <content>Such section is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>For the purposes of subsection (a)(5)(b) of this section, the term ‘cash flow financing’ means the dollar amount of the difference between the total estimated price of a Letter of Offer and Acceptance or other purchase agreement that has been approved for financing under this Act or under section 503(a)(3) of the Foreign<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 205.</p></sidenote> Assistance Act of 1961 and the amount of the financing that has been approved therefor;”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="113">SEC. 113. </num> <heading>REPORT ON INTERNATIONAL VOLUME OF ARMS TRAFFIC.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote>Section 25 of the Arms Export Control Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (a) by striking out “<quotedText>No later than February 1</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section, no later than February 1</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The information required by subsection (a)(4) of this section shall be transmitted to the Congress no later than April 1 of each year.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="114">SEC. 114. </num> <heading>SECURITY ASSISTANCE SURVEYS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Surveys Subject to Requirements</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 26 of the Arms<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2766">22 USC 2766</ref>.</p></sidenote> Export Control Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the section caption, by striking out “<quotedText>Defense Requirement</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Security Assistance</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>defense requirement</quotedText>” each place it appears m the section and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>security assistance</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end of the section the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>As used in this section, the term ‘security assistance surveys’ means any survey or study conducted in a foreign country by United States Government personnel for the purpose of assessing the needs of that country for security assistance, and includes defense require-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/199">99 STAT. 199</page>ment surveys, site surveys, general surveys or studies, and engineering assessment surveys.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Surveys to Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 26(c) of such<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2766">22 USC 2766</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>grant that committee access to</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>submit to that committee copies of</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="115">SEC. 115. </num> <heading>NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION COOPERATIVE PROJECTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revision of Authority</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 27 of the Arms Export Control Act is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2767">22 USC 2767</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="27"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 27. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">North Atlantic Treaty Organization Cooperative Projects</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The President may enter into a cooperative project agreement with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or with one or more member countries of that Organization.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>As used in this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>the term ‘cooperative project’ means a jointly managed arrangement, described in a written agreement among the parties, which is undertaken in order to further the objectives of standardization, rationalization, and interoperability of the armed forces of North Atlantic Treaty Organization member countries and which provides—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>for one or more of the other participants to share with the United States the costs of research on and development, testing, evaluation, or joint production (including follow-on support) of certain defense articles;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>for concurrent production in the United States and in another member country of a defense article jointly developed in accordance with subparagraph (A); or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>for procurement by the United States of a defense article or defense service from another member country; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the term ‘other participant’ means a participant in a cooperative project other than the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Each agreement for a cooperative project shall provide that the United States and each of the other participants will contribute to the cooperative project its equitable snare of the full cost of such cooperative project and will receive an equitable share of the results of such cooperative project. The full costs of such cooperative project shall include overhead and administrative costs. The United States and the other participants may contribute their equitable shares of the full cost of such cooperative project in funds or in defense articles or defense services needed for such cooperative project. Military assistance and financing received from the United States Government may not be used by any other participant to provide its share of the cost of such cooperative project. Such agreements shall provide that no requirement shall be imposed by a participant for worksharing or other industrial or commercial compensation in connection with such agreement that is not in accordance with such agreement.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The President may enter into contracts or incur other obligations<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> for a cooperative project on behalf of the other participants, without charge to any appropriation or contract authorization, if each of the other participants in the cooperative project agrees (1) to pay its equitable share of the contract or other obligation, and (2) to make such funds available in such amounts and at such times as may be required by the contract or other obligation and to pay any damages and costs that may accrue from the performance of or<page identifier="/us/stat/99/200">99 STAT. 200</page> cancellation of the contract or other obligation in advance of the time such payments, damages, or costs are due.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Waiver.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For those cooperative projects entered into on or after the effective date of the International Security and Development Cooperation<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p></sidenote> Act of 1985, the President may reduce or waive the charge or charges which would otherwise be considered appropriate under section <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2762">22 USC 2762</ref>.</p></sidenote>21(e) of this Act in connection with sales under sections 21 and 22 of this Act when such sales are made as part of such cooperative project, if the other participants agree to reduce or waive corresponding charges.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Notwithstanding provisions of section 21(e)(1)(a) and section<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2792">22 USC 2792</ref>.</p></sidenote> 43(b) of this Act, administrative surcharges shall not be increased on other sales made under this Act in order to compensate for reductions or waivers of such surcharges under this section. Funds received pursuant to such other sales shall not be available to reimburse the costs incurred by the United States Government for which reduction or waiver is approved by the President under this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>Not less than 30 days before a cooperative project agreement is signed on behalf of the United States, the President shall transmit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, a numbered certification with respect to such proposed agreement, setting forth—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>a detailed description of the cooperative project with respect to which the certification is made;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>an estimate of the quantity of the defense articles expected to be produced in furtherance of such cooperative project;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>an estimate of the full cost of the cooperative project, with an estimate of the part of the full cost to be incurred by the United States Government for its participation in such cooperative project and an estimate of that part of the full costs to be incurred by the other participants;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>an estimate of the dollar value of the funds to be contributed by the United States and each of the other participants on behalf of such cooperative project;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>a description of the defense articles and defense services expected to be contributed by the United States and each of the other participants on behalf of such cooperative project;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>a statement of the foreign policy and national security benefits anticipated to be derived from such cooperative project; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>to the extent known, whether it is likely that prime contracts will be awarded to particular prime contractors or that subcontracts will be awarded to particular subcontractors to comply with the proposed agreement.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 203.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 36(b) of this Act shall not apply to sales made under section 21 or 22 of this Act and to production and exports made pursuant to cooperative projects under this section, and section 36(c) of this Act shall not apply to the issuance of licenses or other<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2778">22 USC 2778</ref>.</p></sidenote> approvals under section 38 of this Act, if such sales are made, such production and exports ensue, or such licenses or approvals are issued, as part of a cooperative project.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>The authority under this section is in addition to the authority under sections 21 and 22 of this Act and under any other provision of law.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/201">99 STAT. 201</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i)</num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>With the approval of the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, a cooperative agreement which was entered into by the United States before the effective date of the amendment to this section made by the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 and which meets the requirements of this<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p></sidenote> section as so amended may be treated on and after such date as having been made under this section as so amended.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the amendment made to this section made by the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985, projects entered into under the authority of this section before the effective date of that amendment may be carried through to conclusion in accordance with the terms of this section as in effect immediately before the effective date of that amendment.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 2(b) of such Act is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2752">22 USC 2752</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Under the direction of the President, the Secretary of State (taking into account other United States activities abroad, such as military assistance, economic assistance, and the food for peace program) shall be responsible for the continuous supervision and general direction of sales, leases, financing, cooperative projects, and exports under this Act, including, but not limited to, determining—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>whether there will be a sale to or financing for a country and the amount thereof;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>whether there will be a lease to a country;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>whether there will be a cooperative project and the scope thereof; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>whether there will be delivery or other performance under such sale, lease, cooperative project, or export,</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">to the end that sales, financing, leases, cooperative projects, and exports will be integrated with other United States activities and to the end that the foreign policy of the United States would be best served thereby.”.</continuation> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 3(a) of such Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2753">22 USC 2753</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in the text preceding paragraph (1), by inserting “<quotedText>, and no agreement shall be entered into for a cooperative project (as defined in section 27 of this Act),</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>international organization</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (2)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>, or produced in a cooperative project (as defined in section 27 of this Act),</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>so furnished to it</quotedText>”; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or the specified member countries (other than the United States) in the case of a cooperative project)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>international organization</quotedText>” the second place it appears; and</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>in paragraph (3), by inserting “<quotedText>or service</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>such article</quotedText>” both places it appears.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Section 42(e) of such Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2791">22 USC 2791</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in paragraph (1), by inserting “<quotedText>, and each contract entered into under section 27(d) of this Act,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>of this Act</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in paragraph (3), by inserting “<quotedText>, or under contracts entered into under section 27(d) of this Act,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>of this Act</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="116">SEC. 116. </num> <heading>EXCHANGE OF TRAINING AND RELATED SUPPORT.</heading> <content>The Arms Export Control Act is amended by inserting the following new chapter after chapter 2B: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/202">99 STAT. 202</page> <quotedContent> <chapter> <num class="bold" value="2C">“Chapter 2C—</num> <heading class="inline">Exchange of Training and Related Support</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="30A"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 30A. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2770a">22 USC 2770a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exchange of Training and Related Support</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Subject to subsection (b), the President may provide training and related support to military and civilian defense personnel of a friendly foreign country or an international organization. Such training and related support shall be provided by a Secretary of a military department and may include the provision of transportation, food services, health services, and logistics and the use of facilities and equipment.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Training and related support may be provided under this section only pursuant to an agreement or other arrangement providing for the provision by the recipient foreign country or international organization, on a reciprocal basis, of comparable training and related support to military and civilian personnel under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the military department providing the training and related support under this section. Such reciprocal training and related support must be provided within a reasonable period of time (which may not be more than one year) of the provision of training and related support by the United States. To the extent that a foreign country or international organization to which training and related support is provided under this section does not provide such comparable training and related support to the United States within a reasonable period of time, that country or international organization shall be required to reimburse the United States for the full costs of the training and related support provided by the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Training and related support under this section shall be provided under regulations prescribed by the President.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>Not later than February 1 of each year, the President shall submit to the Congress a report on the activities conducted pursuant to this section during the preceding fiscal year, including the estimated full costs of the training and related support provided by the United States to each country and international organization and the estimated value of the training and related support provided to the United States by that country or international organization.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </chapter> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="117">SEC. 117. </num> <heading>QUARTERLY REPORTS ON UNITED STATES MILITARY ADVISORS ABROAD.</heading> <content class="inline"><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2776">22 USC 2776</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 36(a)(7) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <chapeau>an estimate of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the number of United States military personnel, the number of United States Government civilian personnel, and the number of United States civilian contract personnel, who were in each foreign country at the end of that quarter, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the number of members of each such category of personnel who were in each foreign country at any time during that quarter,</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">in implementation of sales and commercial exports under this Act or of assistance under chapter 2, 5, 6, or 8 of part II of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311/2347/2348/2349aa">22 USC 2311, 2347, 2348, 2349aa</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, including both personnel assigned to the country and personnel temporarily in the country by detail or otherwise;”.</continuation> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/203">99 STAT. 203</page> <section> <num value="118">SEC. 118. </num> <heading>SENSITIVE TECHNOLOGY.</heading> <chapeau>Section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2776">22 USC 2776</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting before the period at the end of the second sentence of paragraph (1) the following: “<quotedText>, and a detailed justification of the reasons necessitating the sale of such articles or services in view of the sensitivity of such technology</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>If, before the delivery of any major defense article or major<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report</p></sidenote> defense equipment, or the furnishing of any defense service or design and construction service, sold pursuant to a letter of offer described in paragraph (1), the sensitivity of technology or the capability of the article, equipment, or service is enhanced or upgraded from the level of sensitivity or capability described in the numbered certification with respect to an offer to sell such article, equipment, or service, then, at least 45 days before the delivery of such article or equipment or the furnishing of such service, the President shall prepare and transmit to the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>describing the manner in which the technology or capability has been enhanced or upgraded and describing the significance of such enhancement or upgrade; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>setting forth a detailed justification for such enhancement or upgrade.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The provisions of subparagraph (A) apply to an article or equipment delivered, or a service furnished, within ten years after the transmittal to the Congress of a numbered certification with respect to the sale of such article, equipment, or service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>If the enhancement or upgrade in the sensitivity of technology<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S. Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote> or the capability of major defense equipment, defense articles, defense services, or design and construction services described in a numbered certification submitted under this subsection costs $14,000,000 or more in the case of any major defense equipment, $50,000,000 or more in the case of defense articles or defense services, or $200,000,000 or more in the case of design or construction services, then the President shall submit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a new numbered certification which relates to such enhancement or upgrade and which shall be considered for purposes of this subsection as if it were a separate letter of offer to sell defense equipment, articles, or services, subject to all of the requirements, restrictions, and conditions set forth in this subsection. For purposes of this subparagraph, references in this subsection to sales shall be deemed to be references to enhancements or upgrades in the sensitivity of technology or the capability of major defense equipment, articles, or services, as the case may be.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>For the purposes of subparagraph (A), the term ‘major defense article’ shall be construed to include electronic devices, which if upgraded, would enhance the mission capability of a weapons system.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="119">SEC. 119. </num> <heading>INCREASE IN CRIMINAL PENALTIES FOR CERTAIN VIOLATIONS OF THE ARMS EXPORT CONTROL ACT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Criminal Penalties</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 38(c) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>not more than $100,000 or<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2778">22 USC 2778</ref>.</p></sidenote> imprisoned not more than two years, or both</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu<page identifier="/us/stat/99/204">99 STAT. 204</page> thereof “for each violation not more than $1,000,000 or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2778">22 USC 2778</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civil Penalties</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 38(e) of such Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “<quotedText>Notwithstanding section 11(c)<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/app2410">50 USC app. 2410</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Export Administration Act of 1979, the civil penalty for each violation involving controls imposed on the export of defense articles and defense services under this section may not exceed $500,000.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2778">22 USC 2778 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading> <content>This section shall take effect upon the date of enactment of this Act or October 1, 1985, whichever is later. The amendments made by this section apply with respect to violations occurring after the effective date of this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="120">SEC. 120. </num> <heading>OFFICIAL RECEPTION AND REPRESENTATION EXPENSES.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2792">22 USC 2792</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 43 of the Arms Export Control Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (b) by inserting “<quotedText>and official reception and representation expenses</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>administrative expenses</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Not more than $72,500 of the funds derived from charges for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote> administrative services pursuant to section 21(e)(1)(A) of this Act may be used each fiscal year for official reception and representation expenses.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="121">SEC. 121. </num> <heading>SPECIAL DEFENSE ACQUISITION FUND.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Continuous Orders for Certain Articles and Services</inline>.—</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2795">22 USC 2795</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 51(a) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Fund may be used to keep on continuous order such defense articles and defense services as are assigned by the Department of Defense for integrated management by a single agency thereof for the common use of all military departments in anticipation of the transfer of similar defense articles and defense services to foreign countries and international organizations pursuant to this<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, or other law.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revolving Fund</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 51(b) of such Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Fund shall consist of collections from sales made under letters of offer, or transfers made under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, of defense articles and defense services acquired under this chapter (representing the value of such items calculated in accordance with subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 21(a)(1) or section 22 of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761/2762">22 USC 2761, 2762</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2403">22 USC 2403</ref>.</p></sidenote> this Act or section 644(m) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as appropriate), together with such funds as may be authorized and appropriated or otherwise made available for the purposes of the Fund.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="122">SEC. 122. </num> <heading>LEASING AUTHORITY.</heading> <content>Section 7307(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting before the period at the end thereof the following: “<quotedText>, except that any lease or loan of such a vessel under such a law shall be made only in accordance with the provisions of chapter 6 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2796 et seq.) or chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2311 et seq.)</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/205">99 STAT. 205</page> <section> <num value="123">SEC. 123. </num> <heading>MILITARY ASSISTANCE COSTS; WAIVER OF NET PROCEEDS FOR SALE OF MAP ITEMS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Military Assistance Costs</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 503(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding the following sentence<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> after paragraph (3): <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">“Sales which are wholly paid from funds transferred under paragraph (3) shall be priced to exclude the costs of salaries of members of the Armed Forces of the United States.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver of Net Proceeds</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 505(f) of such Act is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2314">22 USC 2314</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “In the case of items which were delivered prior to 1975, the President may waive the requirement that such net proceeds be paid to the United States Government if he determines that to do so is in the national interest of the United States.”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="124">SEC. 124. </num> <heading>STOCKPILING OF DEFENSE ARTICLES FOR FOREIGN COUNTRIES.</heading> <content>Section 514(b)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2321h">22 USC 2321h</ref>.</p></sidenote> to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The value of such additions to stockpiles in foreign countries shall not exceed $360,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and shall not exceed $125,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="125">SEC. 125. </num> <heading>SECURITY ASSISTANCE ORGANIZATIONS.</heading> <content>Section 515(c)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2321i">22 USC 2321i</ref>.</p></sidenote> in the last sentence by striking out “<quotedText>For the fiscal year 1982 and the fiscal year 1983,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Pakistan, Tunisia, El Salvador, Honduras,</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="126">SEC. 126. </num> <heading>EXCHANGE TRAINING.</heading> <content>Chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="544"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 544. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exchange Training</inline>.—</heading><content>In carrying out this chapter, the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347c">22 USC 2347c</ref>.</p></sidenote> President is authorized to provide for attendance of foreign military personnel at professional military education institutions in the United States (other than service academies) without charge, and without charge to funds available to carry out this chapter (notwithstanding section 632(d) of this Act), if such attendance is pursuant to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2392">22 USC 2392</ref>.</p></sidenote> an agreement providing for the exchange of students on a one-for-one, reciprocal basis each fiscal year between those United States professional military education institutions and comparable institutions of foreign countries and international organizations.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="127">SEC. 127. </num> <heading>TRAINING IN MARITIME SKILLS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended by the preceding section of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="545"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 545. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Training in Maritime Skills</inline>.—</heading> <content class="inline">The President is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347d">22 USC 2347d</ref>.</p></sidenote> encouraged to allocate a portion of the funds made available each fiscal year to carry out this chapter for use in providing education and training in maritime search and rescue, operation and maintenance of aids to navigation, port security, at-sea law enforcement, international maritime law, and general maritime skills.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exemption</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 660(b) of such Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2420">22 USC 2420</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or</quotedText>” at the end of clause (1);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the period at the end of clause (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>; or</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/206">99 STAT. 206</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding the following new clause after clause (2): <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>with respect to assistance, including training, in maritime law enforcement and other maritime skills.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="128">SEC. 128. </num> <heading>SPECIAL WAIVER AUTHORITY.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2364">22 USC 2364</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 614(a)(4) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>The authority of this subsection may not be used in any fiscal year to authorize—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>more than $750,000,000 in sales to be made under the Arms Export Control Act;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the use of more than $250,000,000 of funds made available<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> for use under this Act or the Arms Export Control Act; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>the use of more than $100,000,000 of foreign currencies accruing under this Act or any other law.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>If the authority of this subsection is used both to authorize a sale under the Arms Export Control Act and to authorize funds to be used under the Arms Export Control Act or under this Act with respect to the financing of that sale, then the use of the funds shall be counted against the limitation in subparagraph (A)(ii) and the portion, if any, of the sale which is not so financed shall be counted against the limitation in subparagraph (A)(i).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Communist aggression.</p></sidenote> <content>Not more than $50,000,000 of the $250,000,000 limitation provided in subparagraph (A)(ii) may be allocated to any one country in any fiscal year unless that country is a victim of active Communist or Communist-supported aggression, and not more than $500,000,000 of the aggregate limitation of $1,000,000,000 provided in subparagraphs (A)(i) and (A)(ii) may be allocated to any one country in any fiscal year.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="129">SEC. 129. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">France.</p></sidenote> <heading>CONVENTIONAL ARMS TRANSFERS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Negotiations</inline>.—</heading> <content>At the earliest possible date, the President should, in consultation with United States allies, initiate discussions with the Soviet Union and France aimed at beginning multilateral negotiations to limit and control the transfer of conventional arms to less developed countries.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Within one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report which specifies steps being taken to fulfill the requirements of subsection (a) and which examines and analyzes United States policies concerning the export of conventional arms, especially sophisticated weapons, and possible approaches to developing multilateral limitations on conventional arms sales. This report shall examine and analyze—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the lessons of earlier efforts to negotiate restraints on the export of conventional arms;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the evolution of supplier practices and policies;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the evolution of recipient country attitudes regarding conventional arms transfers;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the effect upon regional stability and security of conventional arms transfers by the United States and its allies and the Soviet Union and its allies;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the relationship between arms imports and the external debt of recipient countries, the allocation of their internal resources, and their economic well-being;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/207">99 STAT. 207</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the relationship between arms exports by Western European countries and the needs of those countries to support their domestic military procurement programs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>the prospects for engaging the Soviet Union in serious discussions concerning arms transfers, both globally and as they relate to regional security problems;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>possible measures by the United States and Western European suppliers to control levels of sophisticated weapons sales, both regionally and globally; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>the timing and phasing of international conventional arms control negotiations.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="130">SEC. 130. </num> <heading>FOREIGN MILITARY SALES FOR JORDAN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Middle East Peace</inline>.—</heading> <content>The foreign military sales financing authorized by this Act for Jordan is provided and increased in the recognition of progress Jordan has made in the search for a just and lasting peace in the Middle East, to encourage further progress, in recognition of the continuing defense needs of Jordan, and in the expectation that Jordan will enter into direct negotiations with Israel based on United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338 in order to resolve the state of war between those two countries.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that no<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> foreign military sales financing authorized by this Act may be used to finance the procurement by Jordan of United States advanced aircraft, new air defense weapons systems, or other new advanced military weapons systems, and no notification may be made pursuant to section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act with respect to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 203.</p></sidenote> a proposed sale to Jordan of United States advanced aircraft, new air defense systems, or other new advanced military weapons systems, unless Jordan is publicly committed to the recognition of Israel and to negotiate promptly and directly with Israel under the basic tenets of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification</inline>.—</heading> <content>Any notification made pursuant to section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act with respect to a proposed sale to Jordan of United States advanced aircraft, new air defense systems, or other new advanced military weapons, shall be accompanied by a Presidential certification of Jordan’s public commitment to the recognition of Israel and to negotiate promptly and directly with Israel under the basic tenets of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="131">SEC. 131. </num> <heading>CERTIFICATION CONCERNING AWACS SOLD TO SAUDI ARABIA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">The President’s 1981 AWACS Communication to the Senate</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Congress finds that in his October 28, 1981, communication to the Senate concerning the proposed sale of AWACS aircraft and F-15 enhancement items to Saudi Arabia which was then being reviewed by the Congress (hereafter in this section referred to as the “1981 AWACS communication”), the President stated the following: <quotedContent> <chapeau>“Transfer of the AWACS will take place . . . only after the Congress has received in writing a Presidential certification, containing agreements with Saudi Arabia, that the following conditions have been met:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“1. </num> <heading><b>Security of Technology</b></heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“A. </num> <content>That a detailed plan for the security of equipment, technology, information, and supporting documentation has been<page identifier="/us/stat/99/208">99 STAT. 208</page> agreed to by the United States and Saudi Arabia and is in place; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“B. </num> <content>The security provisions are no less stringent than measures employed by the U.S. for protection and control of its equipment of like kind outside the continental U.S.; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“C. </num> <content>The U.S. has the right of continual on-site inspection and surveillance by U.S. personnel of security arrangements for all operations during the useful life of the AWACS. It is further provided that security arrangements will be supplemented by additional U.S. personnel if it is deemed necessary by the two parties; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“D. </num> <content>Saudi Arabia will not permit citizens of third nations either to perform maintenance on the AWACS or to modify any such equipment without prior, explicit mutual consent of the two governments; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“E. </num> <content>Computer software, as designated by the U.S. Government, will remain the property of the USG.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“2. </num> <heading><b>Access to Information</b></heading><br /> <content>“That Saudi Arabia has agreed to share with the United States continuously and completely the information that it acquires from use of the AWACS.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“3. </num> <heading><b>Control Over Third-Country Participation</b></heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“A. </num> <content>That Saudi Arabia has agreed not to share access to AWACS equipment, technology, documentation, or any information developed from such equipment or technology with any nation other than the U.S. without the prior, explicit mutual consent of both governments; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“B. </num> <content>There are in place adequate and effective procedures requiring the screening and security clearance of citizens of Saudi Arabia and that only cleared Saudi citizens and cleared U.S. nationals will have access to AWACS equipment, technology, or documentation, or information derived therefrom, without the prior, explicit mutual consent of the two governments.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“4. </num> <heading><b>AWACS Flight Operations</b></heading><br /> <content>“That the Saudi AWACS will be operated solely within the boundaries of Saudi Arabia, except with the prior, explicit mutual consent of the two governments, and solely for defensive purposes as defined by the United States, in order to maintain security and regional stability.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“5. </num> <heading><b>Command Structure</b></heading><br /> <content>“That agreements as they concern organizational command and control structure for the operation of AWACS are of such a nature to guarantee that the commitments above will be honored.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“6. </num> <heading><b>Regional Peace and Security</b></heading><br /> <content>“That the sale contributes directly to the stability and security of the area, enhances the atmosphere and prospects for progress toward peace, and that initiatives toward the peaceful resolution of disputes in the region have either been successfully completed or that significant progress toward that goal has been accomplished with the substantial assistance of Saudi Arabia.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Congress finds that the President also stated in the 1981 AWACS communication that should circumstances arise that might require changes in the arrangements described in that communication, “they would be made only with Congressional participation”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/209">99 STAT. 209</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Presidential Certification</inline>.—</heading> <content>As provided in the 1981 AWACS communication, before the E-3A airborne warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft which were the subject of that communication are transferred to Saudi Arabia, the President shall submit to the Congress a written Presidential certification, containing agreements with Saudi Arabia, that the conditions set forth in that communication have been met.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Participation in Changes in AWACS Arrangements</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <content>In order to facilitate the congressional participation provided for in the 1981 AWACS communication, the President shall notify the Congress promptly of any changes being considered by the United States in the arrangements described in that communication.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="132">SEC. 132. </num> <heading>COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS ON AIR DEFENSE IN CENTRAL EUROPE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Authorities</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Secretary of Defense may carry<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Republic of Germany.</p></sidenote> out the European air defense agreements. In carrying out those agreements, the Secretary—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may provide without monetary charge to the Federal Republic of Germany articles and services as specified in the agreements; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may accept from the Federal Republic of Germany (in return for the articles and services provided under paragraph (1)) articles and services as specified in the agreements.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Special Authorities</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>In connection with the administration<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Republic of Germany.</p></sidenote> of the European air defense agreements, the Secretary of Defense may—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>waive any surcharge for administrative services otherwise chargeable under section 21(e)(1)(A) of the Arms Export Control Act; <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>waive any charge not otherwise waived for services associated with contract administration for the sale under the Arms Export Control Act of Patriot air defense missile fire units to the Federal Republic of Germany contemplated in the agreements;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>use, to the extent contemplated in the agreements, the NATO Maintenance and Supply Agency—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for the supply of logistical support in Europe for the Patriot missile system, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for the acquisition of such logistical support,</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">to the extent that the Secretary determines that the procedures of that Agency governing such supply and acquisition are appropriate;</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>share, to the extent contemplated in the agreements, the costs of setup charges of facilities for use by that Agency to perform depot-level support of Patriot missile fire units in Europe; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>deliver to the Federal Republic of Germany one Patriot missile fire unit configured for training, to be purchased by the Federal Republic of Germany under the Arms Export Control Act as contemplated in the agreements, without regard to the requirement in section 22 of that Act for payment in advance of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2762">22 USC 2762</ref>.</p></sidenote> delivery for any purchase under that Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Rate Charged for Certain Services</inline>.—</heading> <content>Notwithstanding the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Republic of Germany.</p></sidenote> rate required to be charged under section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act for services furnished by the United States, in the case<page identifier="/us/stat/99/210">99 STAT. 210</page> of 14 Patriot missile fire units which the Federal Republic of Germany purchases from the United States under the Arms Export<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Control Act as contemplated in the European air defense agreements, the rate charged by the Secretary of Defense for packing, crating, handling, and transportation services associated with that purchase may not exceed the established Department of Defense rate for such services.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Contract Authority</inline>.—</heading> <content>The authority of the Secretary of Defense to enter into contracts under the European air defense agreements is available only to the extent that appropriated funds, other than those made available under section 31 of the Arms<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2770">22 USC 2770</ref>.</p></sidenote> Export Control Act, are available for that purpose.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Relation to Fiscal Year 1985 Authorization</inline>.—</heading> <content>The authorities provided by this section are an extension of, and not in addition to, the authorities provided by section 1007 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (98 Stat. 2579), relating to the authority of the Secretary of Defense to carry out the European air defense agreements during fiscal year 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition of European Air Defense Agreements</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For the purposes of this section, the term “European air defense agreements” means—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the agreement entitled “Agreement between the Secretary of Defense of the United States of America and the Minister of Defense of the Federal Republic of Germany on Cooperative Measures for Enhancing Air Defense for Central Europe”, signed on December 6, 1983; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the agreement entitled “Agreement between the Secretary of Defense of the United States of America and the Minister of Defense of the Federal Republic of Germany in implementation of the 6 December 1983 Agreement on Cooperative Measures for Enhancing Air Defense for Central Europe”, signed on July 12, 1984.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num> <heading class="inline">ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>PURPOSES AND USES OF ESF; AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy Revisions and Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <content>Chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346–2346c/2346e–2346i">22 USC 2346–2346c, 2346e–2346i</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by striking out sections 531, 532, 533, 534, 536, 537, 538, 539, and 540 and inserting the following new sections after the chapter heading: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="531"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 531. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Congress recognizes that, under special economic, political, or security conditions, the national interests of the United States may require economic support for countries or in amounts which could not be justified solely under<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> chapter 1 of part I. In such cases, the President is authorized to furnish assistance to countries and organizations, on such terms and conditions as he may determine, in order to promote economic or<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> political stability. To the maximum extent feasible, the President shall provide assistance under this chapter consistent with the policy directions, purposes, and programs of part I of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Secretary of State shall be responsible for policy decisions and justifications for economic support programs under this chapter, including determinations of whether there will be an economic support program for a country and the amount of the program for<page identifier="/us/stat/99/211">99 STAT. 211</page> each country. The Secretary shall exercise this responsibility in cooperation with the Administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering part I of this Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>As part of the annual presentation materials for foreign assistance submitted to the Congress, the agency primarily responsible for administering this part shall provide a detailed justification for the uses and the purposes of the funds provided under this chapter. Such material shall include, but not be limited to, information concerning the amounts and kinds of cash grant transfers, the amounts and kinds of budgetary and balance-of-payments support provided, and the amounts and kinds of project assistance provided with funds made available under this chapter.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>To the maximum extent feasible, funds made available pursuant to this chapter for commodity import programs or other program assistance shall be used to generate local currencies, not less than 50 percent of which shall be available to support activities consistent with the objectives of sections 103 through 106 of this Act,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151a–2151d">22 USC 2151a–2151d</ref>.</p></sidenote> and administered by the agency primarily responsible for administering part I of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>Amounts appropriated to carry out this chapter shall be<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> available for economic programs only and may not be used for military or paramilitary purposes.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="532"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 532. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>There are<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346a">22 USC 2346a</ref>.</p></sidenote> authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out the purposes of this chapter—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>$2,015,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $2,015,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987 for the following countries signing the Camp David agreement: Israel and Egypt; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>$1,785,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $1,785,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987 for assistance under this chapter for recipients or purposes other than the countries referred to in paragraph (1).”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Amounts appropriated to carry out this chapter are authorized to remain available until expended.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Emergency Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 535 of such Act is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346d">22 USC 2346d</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>1982</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>1983</quotedText>” inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1986</quotedText>”and “<quotedText>1987</quotedText>”, respectively; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating that section as section 533. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346d">22 USC 2346d, 2346b</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR THE MIDDLE EAST.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Israel</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> not less than $1,200,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not less than $1,200,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Israel.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The total amounts of funds allocated for Israel under that chapter for fiscal year 1986 and fiscal year 1987 shall be made available as a cash transfer on a grant basis. Such transfer shall be made on an expedited basis in the first 30 days of the respective fiscal year. In exercising the authority of this paragraph, the President<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> shall ensure that the level of cash transfer made to Israel does not cause an adverse impact on the total level of nonmilitary exports from the United States to Israel.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Egypt</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, not less than $815,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not less than $815,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Egypt.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/212">99 STAT. 212</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>All of the funds made available to Egypt under that chapter for the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be provided on a grant basis.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Up to $115,000,000 of the amounts provided for Egypt for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 pursuant to paragraph (1) may be provided as a cash transfer with the understanding that Egypt will undertake economic reforms or development activities which are additional to those which would be undertaken in the absence of the cash transfer.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cooperative Scientific and Technological Projects</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that, in order to continue to build the structure of peace in the Middle East, the United States should finance, and where appropriate participate in, cooperative projects of a scientific and technological nature involving Israel and Egypt and other Middle East countries wishing to participate. These cooperative projects should include projects in the fields of agriculture, health, energy, the environment, education, water resources, and the social sciences.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR CYPRUS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Earmarks</inline>.—</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, not less than $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not less than $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Cyprus.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cyprus Peace and Reconstruction Fund</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that, at the appropriate time, $250,000,000 should be authorized to be appropriated to provide assistance for Cyprus under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 if the President certifies to the Congress that an agreement has been concluded by the Greek and Turkish Cypriots which is supported by Greece and Turkey and which achieves substantial progress toward settlement of the Cyprus dispute. Such an agreement should include an agreement on Varosha/Famagusta, foreign troop levels in the Republic of Cyprus, the disposition of the international airport on Cyprus, or other significant steps which are evidence of substantial progress toward an overall settlement of the Cyprus dispute.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="204">SEC. 204. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR PORTUGAL.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, $80,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $80,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Portugal.</content> </section> <section> <num value="205">SEC. 205. </num> <heading>ACQUISITION OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES UNDER COMMODITY IMPORT PROGRAMS.</heading> <content>The President shall use not less than 18 percent of the funds which are authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and which are made available for commodity import programs, for the purchase of agricultural commodities of United States-origin.</content> </section> <section> <num value="206">SEC. 206. </num> <heading>TIED AID CREDIT PROGRAM.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Exports.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 which are allocated for Commodity Import Programs—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>not less than $50,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/213">99 STAT. 213</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>an aggregate of not less than $100,000,000 for both fiscal years 1986 and 1987,</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">shall be deposited in the fund authorized by subsection (c)(2) of section 645 of the Trade and Development Enhancement Act of 1983 (12 U.S.C. 635r) and shall be used by the Agency for International Development in carrying out the program of tied aid credits for United States exports which is provided for in that section. Funds that have not been obligated pursuant to the tied aid credit program by the end of the third quarter of the fiscal year for which they were appropriated may be used for other purposes under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 if the Administrator of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> Agency for International Development certifies to the Congress that (A) no trade credit application acceptable and timely under the Trade and Development Enhancement Act of 1983 is pending, or (B)<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/635o">12 USC 635<i>o</i> note</ref>.</p></sidenote> those funds are not needed for that program because other countries are not engaging in predatory financing practices in order to compete with United States exports.</continuation> </section> <section> <num value="207">SEC. 207. </num> <heading>RESTRICTION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR NUCLEAR FACILITIES.</heading> <content>Funds authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for fiscal year 1986 or fiscal year 1987 may not be used to finance the construction of, the operation or maintenance of, or the supplying of fuel for, any nuclear facility in a foreign country unless the President certifies to the Congress that such country is a party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons or the Treaty for the Prohibition<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/ust/t21/s483">21 UST 483</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/ust/t22/s762">22 UST 762</ref>.</p></sidenote> of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America (the “Treaty of Tlatelolco”), cooperates fully with the International Atomic Energy Agency, and Pursues nonproliferation policies consistent with those of the United States.</content> </section> <section> <num value="208">SEC. 208. </num> <heading>FISCAL YEAR 1985 SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORIZATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization</inline>.—</heading> <content>In addition to the amount appropriated for such purpose by Public Law 98–473, there are authorized to be<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> appropriated $2,008,000,000 for fiscal year 1985 to carry out the purposes of chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. Of this amount, $1,500,000,000 shall be available only for Israel, $500,000,000 shall be available only for Egypt, and $8,000,000 shall be available only for the Middle East Regional Program. Amounts appropriated pursuant to this section are authorized to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading> <content>This section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num> <heading class="inline">DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE</heading> <section> <num value="301">SEC. 301. </num> <heading>DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE POLICY.</heading> <content>Section 102(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151–1">22 USC 2151–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">“(13) </num> <content>United States encouragement of policy reforms is necessary if developing countries are to achieve economic growth with equity.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">“(14) </num> <content>Development assistance should, as a fundamental objective, promote private sector activity in open and competitive markets in developing countries, recognizing such activity to be a productive and efficient means of achieving equitable and long term economic growth.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/214">99 STAT. 214</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="15">“(15) </num> <content>United States cooperation in development should recognize as essential the need of developing countries to have access to appropriate technology in order to improve food and water, health and housing, education and employment, and agriculture and industry.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="16">“(16) </num> <content>United States assistance should focus on establishing and upgrading the institutional capacities of developing countries in order to promote long term development. An important component of institution building involves training to expand the human resource potential of people in developing countries.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="302">SEC. 302. </num> <heading>AGRICULTURE. RURAL DEVELOPMENT. AND NUTRITION.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151a">22 USC 2151a</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 103(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President for purposes of this section, in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes, $760,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $760,000,000 for fiscal year 1987. Of these amounts, the President may use such amounts as he deems appropriate to carry out the provisions of section 316 of the International Security and Development Cooperation<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151a">22 USC 2151a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1980.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="303">SEC. 303. </num> <heading>POPULATION AND HEALTH.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151b">22 USC 2151b</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 104(g) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President, in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>$290,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $290,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 to carry out subsection (b) of this section; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>$205,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $205,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 to carry out subsection (c) of this section.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Funds appropriated under this subsection are authorized to remain available until expended.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="304">SEC. 304. </num> <heading>CHILD SURVIVAL FUND.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151b">22 USC 2151b</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 104(c)(2)(B) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$25,000,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$25,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="305">SEC. 305. </num> <heading>PROMOTION OF IMMUNIZATION AND ORAL REHYDRATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy and Goal</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 104(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Congress recognizes that the promotion of primary health care is a major objective of the foreign assistance program. The Congress further recognizes that simple, relatively low cost means already exist to reduce incidence of communicable diseases among children, mothers, and infants. The promotion of vaccines for immunization, and salts for oral rehydration, therefore, is an essential<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Children and youth.</p></sidenote> feature of the health assistance program. To this end, the Congress expects the agency primarily responsible for administering this part to set as a goal the protection of not less than 80 percent of all children, in those countries in which such agency has established<page identifier="/us/stat/99/215">99 STAT. 215</page> development programs, from immunizable diseases by January 1, 1991.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Reports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Each annual report required by section 634<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151b">22 USC 2151b note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2394">22 USC 2394</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall describe the progress achieved during the preceding fiscal year in carrying out section 104(c)(3) of such Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 214.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="306">SEC. 306. </num> <heading>EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT.</heading> <content>The second sentence of section 105(a) of the Foreign Assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151c">22 USC 2151c</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: “<quotedText>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President for the purposes of this section, in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes, $180,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $180,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, which are authorized to remain available until expended.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="307">SEC. 307. </num> <heading>ENERGY, PRIVATE VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS, AND SELECTED DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 106(e)(1) of the Foreign Assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151d">22 USC 2151d</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President for purposes of this section, in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes, $207,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $207,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cooperative Development Program</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 106 of such Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out this chapter, $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be used to finance cooperative projects among the United States, Israel, and developing countries.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="308">SEC. 308. </num> <heading>PRIVATE SECTOR REVOLVING FUND.</heading> <content>Section 108(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151f">22 USC 2151f</ref>.</p></sidenote> striking out “<quotedText>fiscal year 1984, up to $20,000,000</quotedText>” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987, up to $18,000,000</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="309">SEC. 309. </num> <heading>PRIVATE AND VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS AND COOPERATIVES IN OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notification Date</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 123(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>thirty days</quotedText>” in the third<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151u">22 USC 2151u</ref>.</p></sidenote> sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>one year</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Earmarking for PVOs</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 123(f) of such Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>1982, 1983, and 1984</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1986 through 1989</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>twelve</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>thirteen and one half</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>Funds made available under chapter 4 of part II of this Act for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> the activities of private and voluntary organizations may be considered in determining compliance with the requirements of this subsection.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="310">SEC. 310. </num> <heading>PROMOTION OF DEMOCRATIC COOPERATIVES.</heading> <content>Section 123 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151u">22 USC 2151u</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/216">99 STAT. 216</page> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>The Congress recognizes that, in addition to their role in social and economic development, cooperatives provide an opportunity for people to participate directly in democratic decision-making. Therefore, assistance under this chapter shall be provided to rural and urban cooperatives which offer large numbers of low- and middle-income people in developing countries an opportunity to participate directly in democratic decisionmaking. Such assistance shall be designed to encourage the adoption of self-help, private sector cooperative techniques and practices which have been successful in the United States.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="311">SEC. 311. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151u">22 USC 2151u note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>USE OF PRIVATE AND VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS. COOPERATIVES. AND THE PRIVATE SECTOR.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Administrator of the Agency for International Development shall undertake a comprehensive study of additional ways to provide development assistance through nongovernmental organizations, including United States and indigenous private and voluntary organizations, cooperatives, the business community, and other private entities. Such study shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>an analysis of the percentage of development assistance allocated to governmental and nongovernmental programs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>an analysis of structural impediments, within both the United States and foreign governments, to additional use of nongovernmental programs; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>an analysis of the comparative economic benefits of governmental and nongovernmental programs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Administrator shall report the results of this study to the Congress no later than September 30, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="312">SEC. 312. </num> <heading>TARGETED ASSISTANCE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151z">22 USC 2151z</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 128 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="128"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 128. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Disadvantaged persons.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Targeted Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The President shall use poverty measurement standards, such as those developed by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and other appropriate measurements in determining target populations for United States development assistance, and shall strengthen United States efforts to assure that a substantial percentage of development assistance under this chapter directly improves the lives of the poor majority, with special emphasis on those individuals living in absolute poverty.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development</p></sidenote> <content>To the maximum extent possible, activities under this chapter that attempt to increase the institutional capabilities of private organizations or governments, or that attempt to stimulate scientific and technological research, shall be designed and monitored to ensure that the ultimate beneficiaries of these activities are the poor majority.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2394">22 USC 2394</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Reports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 634(a)(1)(B) of such Act is amended by inserting immediately before the semicolon the following: “<quotedText>, such assessment to include an evaluation of the extent to which programs<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> under chapter 1 of part I directly benefit the poor majority</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="313">SEC. 313. </num> <heading>HOUSING AND OTHER GUARANTY PROGRAMS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increasing Authorized HIG Program Level</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 222(a)<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2182">22 USC 2182</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$1,958,000,000</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$2,158,000,000</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/217">99 STAT. 217</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extending HIG Program Authority</inline>.—</heading> <content>Such section is further amended by striking out “<quotedText>1986</quotedText>” in the third sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1988</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Minimum Annual HIG Program Levels</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 222 of such<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2182">22 USC 2182</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="k">“(k) </num> <content>The total principal amount of guaranties issued under this section for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be comparable to the total principal amount of such guaranties issued for fiscal year 1984, subject to the dollar limitations on the issuance of guaranties under this section which are contained in subsection (a) and in appropriation Acts.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Agricultural and Productive Credit and Self-Help Community Development Programs</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 222A(h) of such Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2182a">22 USC 2182a</ref>.</p></sidenote> is amended by striking out “<quotedText>1986</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1988</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="314">SEC. 314. </num> <heading>TRADE CREDIT INSURANCE PROGRAM.</heading> <content>Section 224(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2184">22 USC 2184</ref>.</p></sidenote> striking out “<quotedText>not to exceed $300,000,000 in the fiscal year 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu therof “<quotedText>except that the aggregate amount of outstanding commitments under subsection (a) may not exceed $300,000,000 of contingent liability for loan principal during fiscal year 1986 and may not exceed $400,000,000 of contingent liability for loan principal during fiscal year 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="315">SEC. 315. </num> <heading>MINORITY SET-ASIDE.</heading> <content>Except to the extent that the Administrator of the Agency for International Development determines otherwise, not less than 10 percent of the aggregate of the funds made available for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall be made available only for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> activities of economically and socially disadvantaged enterprises (within the meaning of section 133(c)(5) of the International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1977), historically black colleges<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2151">22 USC 2151 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> and universities, and private and voluntary organizations which are controlled by individuals who are black Americans, Hispanic Americans, or Native Americans, or who are economically and socially disadvantaged (within the meaning of section 133(c)(5) (B) and (C) of the International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1977). For purposes of this section, economically and socially disadvantaged individuals shall be deemed to include women.</content> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num> <heading class="inline">OTHER FOREIGN ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS</heading> <section> <num value="401">SEC 401. </num> <heading>AMERICAN SCHOOLS AND HOSPITAL ABROAD.</heading> <content>Section 214(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2174">22 USC 2174</ref>.</p></sidenote> read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>To carry out the purposes of this section, there are authorized<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p></sidenote> to be appropriated to the President $35,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $35,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Amounts appropriated under paragraph (1) are authorized to remain available until expended.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="402">SEC. 402. </num> <heading>VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS TO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND PROGRAMS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations and Earmarkings</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 302(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/2222">22 USC 2222</ref>.</p></sidenote> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/218">99 STAT. 218</page> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President $270,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $270,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 for grants to carry out the purposes of this chapter, in addition to funds available under other Acts for such purposes. Of the amount appropriated for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 pursuant to these authorizations—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>59.65 percent shall be for the United Nations Development Program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>19.30 percent shall be for the United Nations Children’s Fund;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>7.20 percent shall be for the International Atomic Energy Agency, except that these funds may be contributed to that Agency only if the Secretary of State determines (and so reports to the Congress) that Israel is not being denied its right to participate in the activities of that Agency;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>5.44 percent shall be for Organization of American States development assistance programs;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>3.51 percent shall be for the United Nations Environment Program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>0.70 percent shall be for the World Meteorological Organization;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num> <content>0.70 percent shall be for the United Nations Capital Development Fund;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">“(H) </num> <content>0.35 percent shall be for the United Nations Education and Training Program for Southern Africa;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>0.18 percent shall be for the United Nations Voluntary Fund for the Decade for Women;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="J">“(J) </num> <content>0.07 percent shall be for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="K">“(K) </num> <content>0.70 percent shall be for the World Food Program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="L">“(L) </num> <content>0.18 percent shall be for the United Nations Institute for Namibia;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="M">“(M) </num> <content>0.12 percent shall be for the United Nations Trust Fund for South Africa;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="N">“(N) </num> <content>0.04 percent shall be for the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="O">“(O) </num> <content>0.07 percent shall be for the United Nations Industrial Development Organization;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="P">“(P) </num> <content>0.55 percent shall be for the United Nations Development Program Trust Fund to Combat Poverty and Hunger in Africa;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="Q">“(Q) </num> <content>0.97 percent shall be for contributions to international conventions and scientific organizations;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="R">“(R) </num> <content>0.18 percent for the United Nations Centre on Human Settlements (Habitat); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="S">“(S) </num> <content>0.09 percent shall be for the World Heritage Fund.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Fiscal Year 1985 Contribution to United Nations Environment Program</inline>.—</heading> <content>Notwithstanding section 614 of the Foreign Assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2364">22 USC 2364</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1961 or any other provision of law, $10,000,000 of the funds appropriated for the fiscal year 1985 to carry out chapter 3 of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2221">22 USC 2221</ref>.</p></sidenote> part I of such Act shall be available only for the United Nations<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> Environment Program. This subsection shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/219">99 STAT. 219</page> <section> <num value="403">SEC. 403. </num> <heading>WITHHOLDING OF UNITED STATES PROPORTIONATE SHARE FOR CERTAIN PROGRAMS OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS.</heading> <content>Chapter 3 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="307"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 307. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Withholding of United States Proportionate Share for Certain Programs of International Organizations</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2227">22 USC 2227</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">South-West Africa People’s Organization.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Libya.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Iran.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Cuba.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Palestine Liberation Organization.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this chapter shall be available for the United States proportionate share for programs for the South-West Africa People’s Organization, Libya, Iran, Cuba, or the Palestine Liberation Organization or for projects whose purpose is to provide benefits to the Palestine Liberation Organization or entities associated with it.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of State— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall review, at least annually, the budgets and accounts of all international organizations receiving payments of any funds authorized to be appropriated by this chapter; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall report to the appropriate committees of the Congress the amounts of funds expended by each such organization for the purposes described in subsection (a) and the amount contributed by the United States to each such organization.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="404">SEC. 404. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE.</heading> <content>The first sentence of section 492(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2292a">22 USC 2292a</ref>.</p></sidenote> of 1961 is amended to read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out section 491, $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="405">SEC. 405. </num> <heading>TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.</heading> <content>The first sentence of section 661(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2421">22 USC 2421</ref>.</p></sidenote> of 1961 is amended to read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the President for purposes of this section, in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes, $20,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $20,000,000 for fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="406">SEC. 406. </num> <heading>OPERATING EXPENSES.</heading> <content>Section 667(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2427">22 USC 2427</ref>.</p></sidenote> to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>$387,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $387,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 for necessary operating expenses of the agency primarily responsible for administering part I of this Act; and”. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num> <heading class="inline">INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM AND FOREIGN AIRPORT SECURITY</heading> <part> <num value="A">Part A—</num> <heading class="inline">International Terrorism Generally</heading> <section> <num value="501">SEC. 501. </num> <heading>ANTI-TERRORISM ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 575 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–4">22 USC 2349aa–4</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section> <num value="575"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 575. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out this chapter $9,840,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $9,840,000 for fiscal year</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Amounts appropriated under this section are authorized to remain available until expended.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/220">99 STAT. 220</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–2">22 USC 2349aa–2</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Items on the Munitions List</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 573(d)(4) of such Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), articles on the United States Munitions List established pursuant to the Arms<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Export Control Act may not be made available under this chapter.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>For fiscal years 1986 and 1987, articles on the United States Munitions List may be made available under this chapter if—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>they are small arms in category I (relating to firearms), ammunition in category III (relating to ammunition) for small arms in category I, or articles in category X (relating to protective personnel equipment), and they are directly related to anti-terrorism training being provided under this chapter;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the recipient country is not prohibited by law from receiving assistance under one or more of the following provisions:<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311/2347">22 USC 2311, 2347</ref>.</p></sidenote> chapter 2 of this part, chapter 5 of this part, or the Arms Export Control Act; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <content>at least 15 days before the articles are made available to the foreign country, the President notifies the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate of the proposed transfer, in accordance with the procedures applicable to reprogramming notifications pursuant to section 634A of this<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p></sidenote> Act.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>The value (in terms of original acquisition cost) of all equipment and commodities provided under subsection (a) of this section, including articles described in subparagraph (B)(i) of this paragraph, may not exceed $325,000 in fiscal year 1986 or $325,000 in fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–2">22 USC 2349aa–2</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restriction</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 573 of such Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>Funds made available to carry out this chapter may not be used for personnel compensation or benefits.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–6">22 USC 2349aa–6</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–7">22 USC 2349aa–7</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expiration of Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 577 of such Act is repealed.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="502">SEC. 502. </num> <heading>COORDINATION OF ALL UNITED STATES ANTI-TERRORISM ASSISTANCE TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Coordination</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Secretary of State shall be responsible for coordinating all anti-terrorism assistance to foreign countries provided by the United States Government.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Not later than February 1 each year, the Secretary of State, in consultation with appropriate United States Government agencies, shall report to the appropriate committees of the Congress on the anti-terrorism assistance provided by the United States Government during the preceding fiscal year. Such reports may be provided on a classified basis to the extent necessary, and shall specify the amount and nature of the assistance provided.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="503">SEC. 503. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES SUPPORTING INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2371">22 USC 2371</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="620A"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 620A. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Assistance to Countries Supporting International Terrorism</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>The United States shall not provide any assistance under this Act, the Agricultural Trade Development<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1691">7 USC 1691 note</ref>, <ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2501">22 USC 2501 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> and Assistance Act of 1954, the Peace Corps Act, or the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/221">99 STAT. 221</page> Arms Export Control Act, to any country which the President<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/22/2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> determines—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>grants sanctuary from prosecution to any individual or group which has committed an act of international terrorism, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>otherwise supports international terrorism.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The President may waive the application of subsection (a) to a<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Register, publication.</p></sidenote> country if the President determines that national security or humanitarian reasons justify such waiver. The President shall publish each waiver in the Federal Register and, at least 15 days before the waiver takes effect, shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate of the waiver (including the justification for the waiver) in accordance with the procedures applicable to reprogramming notifications pursuant to section 634A of this Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>If sanctions are imposed on a country pursuant to subsection (a) because of its support for international terrorism, the President should call upon other countries to impose similar sanctions on that country.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 3(f) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>, credits, and guaranties</quotedText>”<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2753">22 USC 2753</ref>.</p></sidenote> and “<quotedText>, credits, or guaranties</quotedText>” each place they appear.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="504">SEC. 504. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON IMPORTS FROM AND EXPORTS TO LIBYA.</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–8">22 USC 2349aa–8</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Imports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may prohibit any article grown, produced, extracted, or manufactured in Libya from being imported into the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Exports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may prohibit any goods or technology, including technical data or other information, subject to the jurisdiction of the United States or exported by any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, from being exported to Libya.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading> <content>For purposes of this section, the term “United States”, when used in a geographical sense, includes territories and possessions of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="505">SEC. 505. </num> <heading>BAN ON IMPORTING GOODS AND SERVICES FROM COUNTRIES SUPPORTING TERRORISM.</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2349aa–9">22 USC 2349aa–9</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President may ban the importation into the United States of any good or service from any country which supports terrorism or terrorist organizations or harbors terrorists or terrorist organizations.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President, in every possible instance,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> shall consult with the Congress before exercising the authority granted by this section and shall consult regularly with the Congress so long as that authority is being exercised.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Whenever the President exercises the authority<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> granted by this section, he shall immediately transmit to the Congress a report specifying—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the country with respect to which the authority is to be exercised and the imports to be prohibited;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the circumstances which necessitate the exercise of such authority;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>why the President believes those circumstances justify the exercise of such authority; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/222">99 STAT. 222</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>why the President believes the prohibitions are necessary to deal with those circumstances.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>At least once during each succeeding 6-month period after transmitting a report pursuant to this subsection, the President shall report to the Congress with respect to the actions taken, since the last such report, pursuant to this section and with respect to any changes which have occurred concerning any information previously furnished pursuant to this subsection.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading> <content>For purposes of this section, the term “United States” includes territories and possessions of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="506">SEC. 506. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL ANTI-TERRORISM COMMITTEE.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Establishment.</p></sidenote>The Congress calls upon the President to seek the establishment of an international committee, to be known as the International Anti-Terrorism Committee, consisting of representatives of the member countries of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Japan, and such other countries as may be invited and may choose to participate. The purpose of the Committee should be to focus the attention and secure the cooperation of the governments and the public of the participating countries and of other countries on the problems and responses to international terrorism, by serving as a forum at both the political and law enforcement levels.</content> </section> <section> <num value="507">SEC. 507. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM CONTROL TREATY.</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that the President should establish a process by which democratic and open societies of the world, which are those most plagued by terrorism, negotiate a viable treaty to effectively prevent and respond to terrorist attacks. Such a treaty should incorporate an operative definition of terrorism, and should establish effective close intelligence-sharing, joint counterterrorist training, and uniform laws on asylum, extradition, and swift punishment for perpetrators of terrorism. Parties to such a treaty should include, but not be limited to, those democratic nations who are most victimized by terrorism.</content> </section> <section> <num value="508">SEC. 508. </num> <heading>STATE TERRORISM.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Arthur D. Nicholson, Jr.</p></sidenote>It is the sense of the Congress that all civilized nations should firmly condemn the increasing use of terrorism by certain states as an official instrument for promoting their policy goals, as evidenced by such examples as the brutal assassination of Major Arthur D. Nicholson, Junior, by a member of the Soviet armed forces.</content> </section> </part> <part> <num value="B">Part B—</num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Aircraft and air carriers.</p></sidenote> <heading class="inline">Foreign Airport Security</heading> <section> <num value="551">SEC. 551. </num> <heading>SECURITY STANDARDS FOR FOREIGN AIR TRANSPORTATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Security at Foreign Airports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 1115 of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. App. 1515) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“Security Standards in Foreign Air Transportation</heading> <subheading class="smallCaps centered">“assessment of security measures</subheading> <num value="1115"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 1115. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary of Transportation shall conduct at such intervals as the Secretary shall deem necessary an assessment of the effectiveness of the security measures maintained at those foreign airports being served by air carriers, those foreign airports<page identifier="/us/stat/99/223">99 STAT. 223</page> from which foreign air carriers serve the United States, those foreign airports which pose a high risk of introducing danger to international air travel, and at such other foreign airports as the Secretary may deem appropriate.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Each such assessment shall be made by the Secretary of Transportation in consultation with the appropriate aeronautic authorities of the foreign government concerned and each air carrier serving the foreign airport at which the Secretary is conducting such assessment.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The assessment shall determine the extent to which an airport effectively maintains and administers security measures. In making an assessment of any airport under this subsection, the Secretary shall use a standard which will result in an analysis of the security measures at such airport based upon, at a minimum, the standards and appropriate recommended practices contained in Annex 17 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, as<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/61/1180">61 Stat. 1180</ref>.</p></sidenote> those standards and recommended practices are in effect on the date of such assessment.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“consultation with the secretary of state</heading> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary of Transportation shall consult the Secretary of State with respect to the terrorist threat which exists in each country. The Secretary of Transportation shall also consult with the Secretary of State in order to determine which foreign airports are not under the de facto control of the government of the country in which they are located and pose a high risk of introducing danger to international air travel.</content> </subsection> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“report of assessments</heading> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Each report to the Congress required by section 315 of this Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app1356">49 USC app. 1356</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall contain a summary of the assessments conducted pursuant to subsection (a).</content> </subsection> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“notification to foreign country of determination</heading> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Whenever, after an assessment in accordance with subsection (a), the Secretary of Transportation determines that an airport does not maintain and administer effective security measures, the Secretary (after advising the Secretary of State) shall notify the appropriate authorities of such foreign government of such determination, and recommend the steps necessary to bring the security measures in use at that airport up to the standard used by the Secretary in making such assessment</content> </subsection> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“notice and sanctions</heading> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (2) of this subsection shall become effective— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>90 days after notification to the foreign government pursuant to subsection (d), if the Secretary of Transportation finds that the foreign government has failed to bring the security measures at the identified airport up to the standard used by the Secretary in making an assessment of such airport under subsection (a); or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>immediately upon the Secretary of Transportation’s determination under subsection (d) if the Secretary of Transportation determines, after consultation with the Secretary of<page identifier="/us/stat/99/224">99 STAT. 224</page>State, that a condition exists that threatens the safety or security of passengers, aircraft, or crew traveling to or from such airport.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The Secretary of Transportation shall immediately notify the Secretary of State of any determination made pursuant to subparagraph (B) so that the Secretary of State may comply with the requirement of section 552(a) of the International Security and<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 226.</p></sidenote> Development Cooperation Act of 1985 that a travel advisory be issued.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Subject to paragraph (1), if the Secretary of Transportation determines pursuant to this section that an airport does not maintain and administer effective security measures—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>the Secretary of Transportation—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote> <content>shall publish the identity of such airport in the Federal Register,</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>shall cause the identity of such airport to be posted and prominently displayed at all United States airports regularly being served by scheduled air carrier operations, and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>shall notify the news media of the identity of such airport;</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>each air carrier and foreign air carrier providing service between the United States and such airport shall provide notice of such determination by the Secretary to any passenger purchasing a ticket for transportation between the United States and such airport, with such notice to be made by written material included on or with such ticket;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the Secretary of Transportation, after consultation with the appropriate aeronautical authorities of the foreign government concerned and each air carrier serving such airport, may,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app1502">49 USC app. 1502</ref>.</p></sidenote> notwithstanding section 1102 of this Act and with the approval of the Secretary of State, withhold, revoke, or impose conditions on the operating authority of any air carrier or foreign air carrier to engage in foreign air transportation utilizing such airport; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>the President may prohibit air carriers and foreign air carriers from providing service between the United States and any other foreign airport which is directly or indirectly served by aircraft flying to or from the airport with respect to which the determination is made under this section.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>The Secretary of Transportation shall promptly submit to the Congress a report (with a classified annex if necessary) on any action taken under this subsection, setting forth information concerning the attempts made to secure the cooperation of the foreign government in meeting the standard used by the Secretary in making the assessment of the airport under subsection (a).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“lifting of sanctions</heading> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The sanctions required to be imposed with respect to an airport pursuant to subsection (e)(2)(A) and (B) may be lifted only if the Secretary of Transportation, in consultation with the Secretary of State, has determined that effective security measures are maintained and administered at that airport.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Congress shall be notified if any sanction imposed pursuant to subsection (e) is lifted.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/225">99 STAT. 225</page> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“authority for immediate suspension of air service</heading> <num value="g">“(g) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding sections 1102 and 1114 of this Act, whenever<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app1502/1514">49 USC app. 1502, 1514</ref>.</p></sidenote> the Secretary of Transportation determines that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>a condition exists that threatens the safety or security of passengers, aircraft, or crew traveling to or from a foreign airport, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the public interest requires an immediate suspension of services between the United States and the identified airport,</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the Secretary of Transportation shall, without notice or hearing and with the approval of the Secretary of State, suspend the right of any air carrier or foreign air carrier to engage in foreign air transportation to or from that foreign airport and the right of any person to operate aircraft in foreign air commerce to or from that foreign airport.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“conditions of authority</heading> <num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>The provisions of this section shall be deemed to be a condition to any authority granted under title IV or title VI of this Act to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app1371/1421">49 USC app. 1371, 1421</ref>.</p></sidenote> any air carrier or any foreign air carrier, issued under authority vested in the Secretary of Transportation.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Information in semiannual reports</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 315(a) of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. App. 1356(a)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “Each semiannual report submitted by the Administrator pursuant to the preceding sentence shall include the information described in section 1115(c) of this Act.”. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 222.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civil penalties</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 901(a)(1) of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. App. 1471(a)(D) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or 1115(e)(2)(B)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1114</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Table of contents</inline>.—</heading> <content> <p class="inline">That portion of the table of contents contained in the first section of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 which appears under the center heading</p> <quotedContent> <title> <num value="XI">“TITLE XI—</num> <heading>MISCELLANEOUS”</heading>

is amended by striking out

“Sec. 1115.

and inserting in lieu thereof

“Sec. 1115. “(a) “(b) “(c) “(d) “(e) “(f) “(g) “(h) (c) Closing of Beirut International Airport.— It is the sense of the Congress that the President is urged and encouraged to take all appropriate steps to carry forward his announced policy of seeking the effective closing of the international airport in Beirut, Lebanon, at least until such time as the Government of Lebanon has instituted measures and procedures designed to prevent the use of that airport by aircraft hijackers and other terrorists in attacking civilian airlines or their passengers, hijacking their aircraft, or taking or holding their passengers hostage. 99 STAT. 226
SEC. 552.

49 USC app. 1515a.

 TRAVEL ADVISORY AND SUSPENSION OF FOREIGN ASSISTANCE. (a) Travel Advisory.— Upon being notified by the Secretary of Transportation that the Secretary has determined, pursuant to subsection (e)(1)(B) of section 1115 of the Federal Aviation Act of

Ante, p. 222.

 1958 that a condition exists that threatens the safety or security of passengers, aircraft, or crew travelling to or from a foreign airport which the Secretary of Transportation has determined pursuant to that section to be an airport which does not maintain and administer effective security measures, the Secretary of State shall immediately

Federal Register, publication.

 issue a travel advisory with respect to that airport. Any travel advisory issued pursuant to this subsection shall be published in the Federal Register. The Secretary of State shall take the necessary steps to widely publicize that travel advisory. (b)

President of U.S.

22 USC 2151 note.

22 USC 2751 note.

 Suspension of Foreign Assistance.— The President shall suspend all assistance under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act to any country in which is located an airport with respect to which section 1115(e)(2) of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 becomes effective if the Secretary of State determines that such country is a high terrorist threat country. The President may waive the requirements of this subsection if the President determines and reports to the Congress that national security interests or a humanitarian emergency require such waiver. (c) Lifting Sanctions.— The sanctions required to be imposed pursuant to this section may be lifted only if, pursuant to section 1115(f) of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958, the Secretary of Transportation, in consultation with the Secretary of State, has determined that effective security measures are maintained and administered at the airport with respect to which the Secretary of Transportation had made the determination described in section 1115 of that Act. (d) Notification to Congress.— The Congress shall be notified if any sanction imposed pursuant to this section is lifted.
SEC. 553. UNITED STATES AIRMARSHAL PROGRAM. (a) Study of Need for Expansion of Program.— The Secretary of Transportation, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall study the need for an expanded airmarshal program on international flights of United States air carriers. The Secretary of Transportation shall report the results of this study to the Congress within 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act. (b)

49 USC app. 1356b.

 Authority to Carry Firearms and Make Arrests.— The Secretary of Transportation, with the approval of the Attorney General and the Secretary of State, may authorize persons, in connection with the performance of their air transportation security duties, to carry firearms and to make arrests without warrant for any offense against the United States committed in their presence, or for any felony cognizable under the laws of the United States, if they have reasonable grounds to believe that the person to be arrested has committed or is committing a felony.
SEC. 554. ENFORCEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION STANDARDS. The Secretary of State and the Secretary of Transportation, jointly, shall call on the member countries of the International Civil Aviation Organization to enforce that Organization’s existing standards and to support United States actions enforcing such standards.
99 STAT. 227
SEC. 555. INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION BOYCOTT OF COUNTRIES SUPPORTING INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM. It is the sense of the Congress that the President—

President of U.S.

 (1) should call for an international civil aviation boycott with respect to those countries which the President determines— (A) grant sanctuary from prosecution to any individual or group which has committed an act of international terrorism, or (B) otherwise support international terrorism; and (2) should take steps, both bilateral and multilateral, to achieve a total international civil aviation boycott with respect to those countries.
SEC. 556. MULTILATERAL AND BILATERAL AGREEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO AIRCRAFT SABOTAGE, AIRCRAFT HIJACKING. AND AIRPORT SECURITY.

49 USC app. 1515 note.

 The Secretary of State shall seek multilateral and bilateral agreement on strengthening enforcement measures and standards for compliance with respect to aircraft sabotage, aircraft hijacking, and airport security.
SEC. 557. RESEARCH ON AIRPORT SECURITY TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTING EXPLOSIVES. In order to improve security at international airports, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Transportation from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund (in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purpose) $5,000,000, without fiscal year limitation, to be used for research on and the development of airport security devices or techniques for detecting explosives.
SEC. 558. HIJACKING OF TWA FLIGHT 847 AND OTHER ACTS OF TERRORISM. The Congress joins with all Americans in celebrating the release of the hostages taken from Trans World Airlines flight 847. It is the sense of the Congress that— (1) purser Uli Derickson, pilot John Testrake, co-pilot Philip

Uli Derickson.

John Testrake Philip Maresca.

Benjamin Zimmermann.

 Maresca, flight engineer Benjamin Zimmermann, and the rest of the crew of Trans World Airlines flight 847 displayed extraordinary valor and heroism during the hostages’ ordeal and therefore should be commended; (2) the hijackers who murdered United States Navy Petty

Robert Stethem.

 Officer Stethem should be immediately brought to justice; (3) all diplomatic means should continue to be employed to obtain the release of the 7 United States citizens previously kidnapped and still held in Lebanon; (4) acts of international terrorism should be universally condemned; and (5) the Secretary of State should be supported in his efforts to gain international cooperation to prevent future acts of terrorism.
SEC. 559. EFFECTIVE DATE.

49 USC app. 1515 note.

 This part shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.
99 STAT. 228 <num value="VI">TITLE VI—</num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International Narcotics Control Act of 1985.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Drugs and drug abuse.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading class="inline">INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL</heading> <section> <num value="601">SEC. 601. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE.</heading> <content>This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">International Narcotics Control Act of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="602">SEC. 602. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL ASSISTANCE.</heading> <content>Subsection (a)(1) of section 482 of the Foreign Assistance Act of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291a">22 USC 2291a</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote> 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>To carry out the purposes of section 481, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President $57,529,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $57,529,000 for fiscal year 1987.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="603">SEC. 603. </num> <heading>DEVELOPMENT AND ILLICIT NARCOTICS PRODUCTION.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151x">22 USC 2151x</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 126(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and under chapter 4 of part II</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>this chapter</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(b)</quotedText>” and by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The agency primarily responsible for administering this part may utilize resources for activities aimed at increasing awareness of the effects of production and trafficking of illicit narcotics on source and transit countries.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="604">SEC. 604. </num> <heading>REPORTS ON INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL ASSISTANCE.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 481(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Not later than 45 days after the end of each calendar quarter, the President shall transmit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, a report on the programming and obligation, on a calendar basis, of funds under this chapter prior to the end of that quarter. The last such report for each fiscal year shall include the aggregate obligations and expenditures made, and the types and quantity of equipment provided, on a calendar quarter basis, prior to end of that fiscal year—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>to carry out the purposes of this chapter with respect to each country and each international organization receiving assistance under this chapter, including the cost of the United States personnel engaged in carrying out such purposes in each such country and with each such international organization;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>to carry out each program conducted under this chapter in each country and by each international organization, including the cost of United States personnel engaged in carrying out each such program; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>for administrative support services within the United States to carry out the purposes of this chapter, including the cost of United States personnel engaged in carrying out such purposes in the United States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <content>Not later than August 1 of each year, the President shall transmit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, a complete and detailed midyear report on the activities and operations carried out under this chapter prior to such date. Such midyear report shall include, but not be limited to, the status of each agreement con-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/229">99 STAT. 229</page>eluded prior to such date with other countries to carry out the purposes of this chapter.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="605">SEC. 605. </num> <heading>EXEMPTION FROM BAN ON INVOLVEMENT OF UNITED STATES PERSONNEL IN ARREST ACTIONS IN NARCOTICS CONTROL EFFORTS ABROAD.</heading> <content>Section 481(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not prohibit officers and employees of the United States from being present during direct police arrest actions with respect to narcotic control efforts in a foreign country to the extent that the Secretary of State and the government of that country agree to such an exemption. The Secretary<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> of State shall report any such agreement to the Congress before the agreement takes effect.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="606">SEC. 606. </num> <heading>ANNUAL REPORTS ON INVOLVEMENT OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN ILLICIT DRUG TRAFFIC.</heading> <content>Section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <chapeau>Each report pursuant to this subsection shall describe the involvement of any foreign government (including any communist government) in illicit drug trafficking during the preceding fiscal year, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the direct or indirect involvement of such government (or any official thereof) in the production, processing, or shipment of narcotic and psychotropic drugs and other controlled substances, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>any other activities of such government (or any official thereof) which have facilitated illicit drug trafficking.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="607">SEC. 607. </num> <heading>PROCUREMENT OF WEAPONS TO DEFEND AIRCRAFT INVOLVED IN NARCOTICS CONTROL EFFORTS.</heading> <content>Of the funds available to carry out chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to grant military assistance),<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> $1,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be made available to arm, for defensive purposes, aircraft used in narcotic control eradication or interdiction efforts. The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate shall be notified of the use of any such funds for that purpose at least 15 days in advance in accordance with the reprogramming procedures applicable under section 634A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p></sidenote></content> </section> <section> <num value="608">SEC. 608. </num> <heading>REQUIREMENT FOR COST-SHARING IN INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.</heading> <content>Section 482 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291a">22 USC 2291a</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Assistance may be provided under this chapter to a foreign country only if the country provides assurances to the President, and the President is satisfied, that the country will provide at least 25 percent of the costs of any narcotics control program, project, or activity for which such assistance is to be provided. The costs borne by the country may include ‘in-kind’ contributions.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/230">99 STAT. 230</page> <section> <num value="609">SEC. 609. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON USE OF FOREIGN ASSISTANCE FOR REIMBURSEMENTS FOR DRUG CROP ERADICATIONS.</heading> <content>Chapter 8 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="483"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 483. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291b">22 USC 2291b</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Use of Foreign Assistance for Reimbursements for Drug Crop Eradications</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds made available to carry out this Act may not be used to reimburse persons whose illicit drug crops are eradicated.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="610">SEC. 610. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR JAMAICA.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote>In allocating assistance for Jamaica for fiscal year 1986 under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the economic support fund), the President shall give major consideration to whether the Government of Jamaica has prepared, presented, and committed itself to a comprehensive plan or strategy for the control and reduction of illicit cultivation, production, processing, transportation, and distribution of marijuana within a specifically stated period of time.</content> </section> <section> <num value="611">SEC. 611. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR BOLIVIA.</heading> <chapeau>Assistance may be provided to Bolivia for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 under chapter 2 (relating to grant military assistance), chapter 4 (relating to the economic support fund), and chapter 5 (relating to international military education and training) of part II of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311/2346/2347">22 USC 2311, 2346, 2347</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2761">22 USC 2761</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, and under chapter 2 of the Arms Export Control Act (relating to foreign military sales financing), only under the following conditions:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>For fiscal year 1986—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Agriculture and agricultural commodities.</p></sidenote> <content>up to 50 percent of the aggregate amount of such assistance allocated for Bolivia may be provided at any time after the President certifies to the Congress that the Government of Bolivia has enacted legislation that will establish its legal coca requirements, provide for the licensing of the number of hectares necessary to produce the legal requirement, and make unlicensed coca production illegal; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the remaining amount of such assistance may be provided at any time following a certification pursuant to subparagraph (A) if the President certifies to the Congress that the Government of Bolivia achieved the eradication targets for the calendar year 1985 contained in its 1983 narcotics agreements with the United States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For fiscal year 1987, such assistance may not be provided unless the President certifies to the Congress that the Government of Bolivia has developed a plan to eliminate illicit narcotics production countrywide and is prepared to enter into an agreement with the United States to implement that plan. If that certification is made, then—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>up to 50 percent of the aggregate amount of such assistance allocated for Bolivia may be provided at any time after the President certifies to the Congress that the Government of Bolivia has achieved at least half of the eradication target for the calendar year 1986 agreed to by the United States and the Government of Bolivia; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the remaining amount of such assistance may be provided at any time after the President certifies to the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/231">99 STAT. 231</page> Congress that the Government of Bolivia fully achieved that eradication target.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="612">SEC. 612. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE TO PERU.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions on Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>United States assistance (as defined by section 481(i)(4) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961) may<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote> be provided for Peru—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>for fiscal year 1986, only if the President reports to the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Agriculture and agricultural commodities.</p></sidenote> Congress that the Government of Peru has demonstrated substantial progress in developing a plan that will establish its legal coca requirements, license the number of hectares necessary to produce the legal requirement, and eliminate illicit and unlicensed coca production; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>for fiscal year 1987, only if the President reports to the Congress that the Government of Peru has developed such a plan and is implementing it.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Upper Huallaga Valley Project</inline>.—</heading> <content>Funds authorized to be<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Agriculture and agricultural commodities.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> appropriated for fiscal year 1987 to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to development assistance) may be made available for the project of the Agency for International Development in the Upper Huallaga Valley of Peru only if the Administrator of that Agency, after consultation with the Congress, determines that a comprehensive review of that project has been completed which establishes the effectiveness of that project in reducing and eradicating coca leaf production, distribution, and marketing in the Upper Huallaga Valley. The assistance for Peru described in this subsection may be provided only if the report required by subsection (a)(2) has been submitted to the Congress.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="613">SEC. 613. </num> <heading>REALLOCATION OF FUNDS IF CONDITIONS NOT MET.</heading> <content>If any of the assistance described in section 611 is not provided for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> Bolivia because the conditions specified in that section are not met, or if any of the assistance described in sections 612(a) is not provided for Peru because the conditions specified in that section are not met, the President shall reprogram such assistance in order to provide additional assistance to countries which have taken significant steps to halt illicit drug production or trafficking.</content> </section> <section> <num value="614">SEC. 614. </num> <heading>CONDITIONS ON UNITED STATES CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE UNITED NATIONS FUND FOR DRUG ABUSE CONTROL.</heading> <content>Section 482(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291a">22 USC 2291a</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Funds authorized to be appropriated by this section for fiscal year 1986 and for fiscal year 1987 may be used for a contribution to the United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control only if that organization includes in its crop substitution projects a plan for cooperation with the law enforcement forces of the host country.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="615">SEC. 615. </num> <heading>LATIN AMERICAN REGIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL ORGANIZATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Feasibility Study</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Secretary of State, with the assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Law enforcement.</p></sidenote> of the National Drug Enforcement Policy Board, shall conduct a study of the feasibility of establishing a regional organization in Latin America which would combat narcotics production and trafficking through regional information-sharing and a regional enforcement unit.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/232">99 STAT. 232</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>No later than six months after the date of enactment of this Act, a report on the advisability of encouraging the establishment of such an organization shall be submitted to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="616">SEC. 616. </num> <heading>GREATER EFFORT BY UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES TO SUPPORT NARCOTICS CONTROL EFFORTS ABROAD.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>No later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President shall report to the Congress on why the United States Armed Forces should not exert greater effort in facilitating and supporting interception of narcotics traffickers, and in gathering narcotics-related intelligence, outside the United States.</content> </section> <section> <num value="617">SEC. 617. </num> <heading>CUBAN DRUG TRAFFICKING.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the subject of the flow, use, and control of narcotic and psychotropic substances is a matter of great international importance;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the problem of drug abuse and drug trafficking continues to worsen throughout most parts of the world;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the concerns of the governments of many countries have become manifest in several bilateral and multilateral narcotics control projects;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>United Nations agencies monitor and apply controls on the flow and use of drugs and coordinate multilateral efforts to control production, trafficking, and abuse of drugs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control funds narcotics projects throughout the world and has been a vehicle since 1971 for multilateral implementation of narcotics control and reduction programs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the International Narcotics Control Board is charged with monitoring compliance with the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, and the Convention on Psychotropic Substances,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/ust/t18/s1407">18 UST 1407</ref>, <ref href="/us/ust/t32/s543">32 UST 543</ref>.</p></sidenote> and Cuba is a party to both Conventions;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>the United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs is responsible for formulating policies, coordinating activities, supervising the implementation of international conventions, and making recommendations to governments for international drug control;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>the promotion of drug abuse and participation in drug trafficking is universally considered egregious criminal behavior wherever it occurs, whether it occurs locally, nationally, or internationally;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>a Federal grand jury of the United States has indicted four prominent Cuban officials on charges of conspiring to smuggle drugs into the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>United States Government officials have testified at several congressional hearings that the Government of Cuba is facilitating the flow of illicit drugs into the United States in order to obtain hard currency, support guerrilla/terrorist activities, and undermine United States society; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>such alleged conduct on the part of the Government of Cuba would be injurious to the world community and counter to the general principle of international law that no country has<page identifier="/us/stat/99/233">99 STAT. 233</page> the right to use or permit the use of its territory in such a manner as to injure another country or persons therein.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Recommended Actions</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that the President should—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>acting through the Permanent Representative of the United States to the United Nations, take such steps as may be necessary to place the question of the involvement by the Government of Cuba in illicit drug trafficking on the agenda of the United Nations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>acting through the Representative of the United States to the Organization of American States, request the Organization of American States to consider this question as soon as possible; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>request other appropriate international organizations and international forums to consider this question.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President shall report to the Congress on the actions taken pursuant to this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="618">SEC. 618. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES WHICH DO NOT TAKE ADEQUATE STEPS TO HALT DRUG TRAFFICKING.</heading> <content>Section 481(h) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>In addition to the requirements applicable to major illicit drug producing countries pursuant to paragraph (1), the President shall not provide any assistance under this Act or the Arms Export Control Act to any other country which the President determines<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> has not taken adequate steps to prevent—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the processing (in whole or in part) in such country of narcotic and psychotropic drugs or other controlled substances,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the transportation through such country of narcotic and psychotropic drugs or other controlled substances, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the use of such country as a refuge for illegal drug traffickers.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="619">SEC. 619. </num> <heading>DRUG TRAFFICKING AND THE PROBLEM OF TOTAL CONFIDENTIALITY OF CERTAIN FOREIGN BANK ACCOUNTS.</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>several banks in Latin America and the Caribbean are used by narcotics traffickers as depositories for money obtained in providing illicit drugs to the United States and other countries of the region;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>offshore banks which provide total confidentiality provide a service which materially assists the operations of illicit drug traffickers; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>cooperation in gaining access to the bank accounts of such narcotics traffickers would materially assist United States authorities in controlling the activities of such traffickers.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>requests the President to negotiate treaties or appropriate international agreements with all countries providing confidential banking services (giving high priority to countries in the Caribbean region) to provide disclosure to the United States Government of information contained in official records, and in records of bank accounts, concerning persons under investigation for violations of United States law, in particular those regarding international drug trafficking;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/234">99 STAT. 234</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>directs the President to include reports on the results of such efforts in the annual International Narcotics Control Strategy Report; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>reaffirms its intention to obtain maximum cooperation on the part of all governments for the purpose of halting international drug trafficking, and constantly to evaluate the cooperation of those governments receiving assistance from the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="VII">TITLE VII—</num> <heading class="inline">WESTERN HEMISPHERE</heading> <section> <num value="701">SEC. 701. </num> <heading>CENTRAL AMERICA DEMOCRACY, PEACE, AND DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE.</heading> <content>Part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding after chapter 5 the following new chapter: <quotedContent> <chapter> <num class="bold" value="6">“CHAPTER 6—</num> <heading class="inline">CENTRAL AMERICA DEMOCRACY, PEACE, AND DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="461"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 461. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2271">22 USC 2271</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement of Policy</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the building of democracy, the restoration of peace, the improvement of living conditions, and the application of equal justice under law in Central America are important to the interests of the United States and the community of American States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the interrelated issues of social and human progress, economic growth, political reform, and regional security must be effectively dealt with to assure a democratic and economically and politically secure Central America.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The achievement of democracy, respect for human rights, peace, and equitable economic growth depends primarily on the cooperation and the human and economic resources of the people and governments of Central America. The Congress recognizes that the United States can make a significant contribution to such peaceful and democratic development through a consistent and coherent policy which includes a long-term commitment of assistance. This policy should be designed to support actively—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>democracy and political reform, including opening the political process to all members of society;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>full observance of internationally recognized human rights, including free elections, freedom of the press, freedom of association, and the elimination of all human rights abuses;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>leadership development, including training and educational programs to improve public administration and the administration of justice;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>land reform, reform in tax systems, encouragement of private enterprise and individual initiative, creation of favorable investment climates, curbing corruption where it exists, and spurring balanced trade;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>the establishment of the rule of law and an effective judicial system; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>the termination of extremist violence by both the left and the right as well as vigorous action to prosecute those guilty of crimes and the prosecution to the extent possible of past offenders.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/235">99 STAT. 235</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The policy described in paragraph (1) should also promote equitable economic growth and development, including controlling the flight of capital and the effective use of foreign assistance and adhering to approved programs for economic stabilization and fiscal responsibility. Finally, this policy should foster dialog and negotiations—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>to achieve peace based upon the objectives of democratization, reduction of armament, an end to subversion, and the withdrawal of foreign military forces and advisers; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>to provide a security shield against violence and intimidation.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>It is the purpose of this chapter to establish the statutory framework and to authorize the appropriations and financing necessary to carry out the policy described in this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Congress finds, therefore, that the people of the United States are willing to sustain and expand a program of economic and military assistance in Central America if the recipient countries can demonstrate progress toward and a commitment to these goals.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="462"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 462. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions on Furnishing Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content class="inline">The President<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2272">22 USC 2272</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall ensure that assistance authorized by this Act and the Arms Export Control Act to Central American countries is furnished in a manner which fosters demonstrated progress toward and commitment to the objectives set forth in section 461. Where necessary to achieve this purpose, the President shall impose conditions on the furnishing of such assistance. In carrying out this section, the President shall consult with the Congress in regard to progress toward the objectives set forth in section 461, and any conditions imposed on the furnishing of assistance in furtherance of those objectives.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="463"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 463. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Peace Process in Central America</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau class="inline">The Congress— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2273">22 USC 2273</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>strongly supports the initiatives taken by the Contadora group and the resulting Document of Objectives which has been agreed to by Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua and which sets forth a framework for negotiating a peaceful settlement to the conflict and turmoil in the region; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>finds that the United States should provide such assistance and support as may be appropriate in helping to reach comprehensive and verifiable final agreements, based on the Document of Objectives, which will ensure peaceful and enduring solutions to the Central American conflicts.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="464"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 464. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Economic Assistance Coordination</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Congress<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2274">22 USC 2274</ref>.</p></sidenote> finds that participation by Central American countries in an effective forum for dialog on, and the continuous review and advancement of, Central America’s political, economic, and social development would foster cooperation between the United States and Central American countries.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Central American Development Organization, establishment.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the President should enter into negotiations with the countries of Central America to establish a Central American Development Organization (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Organization’) to help provide a continuous and coherent approach to the development of the Central American region; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the establishment of the Organization should be based upon the following principles: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/236">99 STAT. 236</page> <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Participation in the Organization should be open to the United States, other donors, and those Central American countries that commit themselves to, among other things, respecting internationally recognized human rights, building democracy, and encouraging equitable economic growth through policy reforms.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The Organization should be structured to include representatives from both the public and private sectors, including representatives from the labor, agriculture, and business communities.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>The Organization should meet periodically to carry out the functions described in subparagraphs (D) and (E) of this paragraph and should be supported by a limited professional secretariat.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <chapeau>The Organization should make recommendations affecting Central American countries on such matters as—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>political, economic, and social development objectives, including the strengthening of democratic pluralism and the safeguarding of internationally recognized human rights;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>mobilization of resources and external assistance needs; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>reform of economic policies and structures.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>The Organization should have the capacity for monitoring country performance on recommendations issued in accordance with subparagraph (D) of this paragraph and for evaluating progress toward meeting such country objectives.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>To the maximum extent practicable, the United States should follow the recommendations of the Organization in disbursing bilateral economic assistance for any<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> Central American country. No more than 75 percent of such United States assistance in any fiscal year should be disbursed until the recommendations of the Organization for that fiscal year have been made final and communicated to the donor countries. The limitation on disbursements contained in the preceding sentence should apply only to recommendations made final and communicated to donor countries prior to the fourth quarter of such fiscal year. The United States representative to the Organization should urge other donor countries to similarly implement the recommendations of the Organization.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num> <content>The administrator of the agency primarily responsible<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> for administering part I of this Act, or his designee, should represent the United States Government in the Organization and should carry out his functions in that capacity under the continuous supervision and general direction of the Secretary of State.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <content>Subject to subsection (d)(2), the President is authorized to participate in the Organization.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering part I of this Act, under the supervision and direction of the Secretary of State, shall prepare a detailed proposal to carry out this section and shall keep the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate fully and currently informed concerning the development of this proposal.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/237">99 STAT. 237</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The President shall transmit to the Committee on Foreign<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a copy of the text of any agreement, which he proposes to sign, that would provide for the establishment of and United States participation in the Organization no less than sixty days prior to his signature. During that sixty-day period there shall be full and formal consultations with and review by those committees in accordance with procedures applicable to reprogramming notifications pursuant to section 634A of this Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2275">22 USC 2275</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="465"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 465. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>In addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President, for the purpose of furnishing nonmilitary assistance for Central American countries, $1,200,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1988 and 1989, which are authorized to remain available until expended.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>For the purpose of providing the assistance described in subsection (a), funds appropriated pursuant to the authorizations in that subsection may be transferred by the President for obligation in accordance with the authorities of part I of this Act (including<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346/2501">22 USC 2346, 2501 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2601/1431/2451/4411/2651">22 USC 2601 note, 1431 note, 2451 note, 4411 note, 2651 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2276">22 USC 2276</ref>.</p></sidenote> chapter 4 of part II), the Peace Corps Act, the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962, the United States Information and Education Exchange Act of 1948, the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961, the National Endowment for Democracy Act, and the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="466"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 466. </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading> <content class="inline">For the purposes of this chapter, the term ‘Central American countries’ includes Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, and regional programs which benefit such countries.”.</content> </section> </chapter> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="702">SEC. 702. </num> <heading>EL SALVADOR.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Support for El Salvador</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Congress finds that— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Jose Napoleon Duarte.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>a free and democratic El Salvador is in the security interest of the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Jose Napoleon Duarte was elected President of El Salvador in 1984 in the most democratic election held in El Salvador in many years;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>political violence in El Salvador has declined dramatically under President Duarte’s leadership;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>President Duarte’s policies of respect for human rights, political pluralism, dialogue and reconciliation with the Salvadoran guerrilla forces, legal and social reform, and effective defense against the violent overthrow of the Salvadoran government are deserving of praise from all who believe in a democratic form of government;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>the March 31, 1985, legislative and municipal elections were successfully carried out, with 64 percent of the electorate defying guerrilla attacks to vote;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>the victory of President Duarte’s Christian Democratic Party reaffirms the support for these policies by his fellow citizens, the essential test of any government or movement;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>in spite of the state of siege technically in effect due to the insurgent threat, observance of free speech, free press, and free assembly are widely enjoyed in El Salvador and permit public airing of opposing political views;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">(H) </num> <content>President Duarte is firmly committed to judicial reform and prosecution of cases involving “death squads”;</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/238">99 STAT. 238</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">(I) </num> <content>President Duarte’s leadership and popular support has notably weakened the popular support given the guerrillas, as evidenced by the high levels of voter participation in the free elections held in El Salvador since 1982, the reduction in territory in which the guerrillas can freely operate, their inability to mount frontal military attacks, and their resort to economic sabotage, ambushes, political assassination, and urban terrorism with blatant disregard for basic human rights; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="J">(J) </num> <content>President Duarte has succeeded in reversing the decline in his country’s economy which, though still weak, has better prospects than in recent years.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Therefore, it is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>President Duarte is to be congratulated for his outstanding leadership under difficult circumstances and for his efforts to foster democratic government and institutions in his country, and he is encouraged to continue his efforts to promote political pluralism, democratic institutions, and respect for human rights in his country; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the armed services of El Salvador are to be congratulated for their improved performance and professionalism in defending Salvadoran citizens and their democratically elected government from attack by armed insurgents, and especially for their role in helping to protect and uphold the electoral process.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Congress reaffirms the importance of continued support for democratic principles and institutions and respect for human rights by the various sectors of Salvadoran society, which is a major factor in United States support for El Salvador.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Objectives</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress expects that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Government of El Salvador will be willing to pursue a dialogue with the armed opposition forces and their political representatives for the purposes of achieving an equitable political settlement of the conflict, including free and fair elections;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the elected civilian government will be in control of the Salvadoran military and security forces, and those forces will comply with applicable rules of international law and with Presidential directives pertaining to the protection of civilians during combat operations, including Presidential directive C-111–03–984 (relating to aerial fire support);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the Government of El Salvador will make demonstrated progress, during the period covered by each report pursuant to subsection (c), in ending the activities of the death squads;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Government of El Salvador will make demonstrated progress, during the period covered by each report pursuant to subsection (c), in establishing an effective judicial system; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the Government of El Salvador will make demonstrated progress, during the period covered by each report pursuant to subsection (c), in implementing the land reform program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading> <content>On October 1, 1985, April 1, 1986, October 1, 1986, and April 1, 1987, the President shall report to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate on the extent to which the objectives described in subsection (b) are being met. With respect to the objective described in paragraph (4) of that subsection, each report shall discuss whether the commission proposed by the President of El Salvador to investigate human rights cases has been established, funded, and given sufficient investigative powers; whether the evidence that commission collects may be used in the Salvadoran<page identifier="/us/stat/99/239">99 STAT. 239</page> judicial process; whether that commission has issued a comprehensive report with regard to its investigation of all Americans murdered in El Salvador; and whether those responsible for the Las Hojas massacre are being prosecuted.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Aircraft for Aerial Warfare</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The authorities of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the Arms Export Control<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2301">22 USC 2301</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2778">22 USC 2778</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act may not be used to make available to El Salvador any helicopters or other aircraft, and licenses may not be issued under section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act for the export to El Salvador of any such aircraft, unless the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate are notified at least 15 days in advance in accordance with the procedures applicable to reprogramming notifications under section 634A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act and shall remain in effect until October 1, 1987.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Special Account for Local Currencies</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>All local currencies, which are generated with the funds provided to El Salvador for balance-of-payments support for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> (relating to the economic support fund), shall be deposited in accordance with section 609 of that Act in a special account established by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2359">22 USC 2359</ref>.</p></sidenote> the Government of El Salvador.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Local currencies deposited pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be used for projects assisting agrarian reform and the agricultural sector (and particular emphasis shall be placed on projects for these purposes); judicial reform; employment generation; health, education, and other social services; infrastructure repair; and credits and other support for the private sector (principally for small and medium sized businesses).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this subsection—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the term “agrarian reform” means projects assisting or enhancing the abilities of agencies, cooperatives, and farms to implement land reform decrees in El Salvador, notwithstanding section 620(g) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; and <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2370">22 USC 2370</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the term “judicial reform” means projects assisting or enhancing the abilities of agencies of the Salvadoran Government to investigate and prosecute politically motivated violence.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Development Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>Of the amounts available to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> $79,600,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $79,600,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for El Salvador.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Suspension of Assistance if a Military Coup Occurs</inline>.—</heading> <content>All assistance authorized by this Act which is allocated for El Salvador shall be suspended if the elected President of that country is deposed by military coup or decree.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="703">SEC. 703. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR GUATEMALA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions on Military Assistance and Sales</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For fiscal years 1986 and 1987, assistance may be provided for Guatemala under chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> (relating to grant military assistance) and sales may be made and financing may be provided for Guatemala under the Arms Export Control Act (relating to foreign military sales) only if the President<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> makes the following certifications to the Congress:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/240">99 STAT. 240</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For fiscal year 1986, an elected civilian government is in power in Guatemala and has submitted a formal written request to the United States for the assistance, sales, or financing to be provided.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For both fiscal years 1986 and 1987, the Government of Guatemala made demonstrated progress during the preceding year—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in achieving control over its military and security forces,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>toward eliminating kidnapings and disappearances, forced recruitment into the civil defense patrols, and other abuses by such forces of internationally recognized human rights, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>in respecting the internationally recognized human rights of its indigenous Indian population.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Construction Equipment and Mobile Medical Facilities and Related Training</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>If the conditions specified in subsection (a) are met, Guatemala may be provided with the following for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 (in addition to such other assistance, sales, or financing as may be provided for Guatemala):</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Sales of construction equipment and mobile medical facilities to assist in development programs that will directly assist the poor in Guatemala.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Sales of training, to be provided outside of Guatemala, which is related to the sales described in paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A total for both fiscal years 1986 and 1987 of no more than $10,000,000 in credits under the Arms Export Control Act for sales described in paragraphs (1) and (2).</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Such sales and credits shall be provided only to enable the military forces of Guatemala to obtain equipment and training for civilian engineering and construction projects and mobile medical teams, which would not be used in the rural resettlement program.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Furnishing Weapons</inline>.—</heading> <content>Funds authorized to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 193.</p></sidenote> be appropriated by title I of this Act may not be used for the procurement by Guatemala of any weapons or ammunition.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Suspension of Assistance if a Military Coup Occurs</inline>.—</heading> <content>All assistance authorized by this Act which is allocated for Guatemala shall be suspended if the elected civilian government of that country is deposed by military coup or decree.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Rural Resettlement Program</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Assistance provided for Guatemala for the fiscal year 1986 and fiscal year 1987 under chapter 1 of part I (relating to development assistance) or under chapter 4 of part II (relating to the economic support fund) of the<sidenote><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151/2346">22 USC 2151, 2346</ref>.</sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may not be provided to the Government of Guatemala for use in its rural resettlement program; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall be provided through private and voluntary organizations to the maximum extent possible.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Invitation for ICRC To Visit Guatemala</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress calls upon the President to urge the Government of Guatemala to allow the International Committee of the Red Cross—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to conduct an unimpeded visit to Guatemala in order to investigate humanitarian needs in that country and to report on human rights abuses in that country; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to investigate the possibilities of its providing humanitarian services in that country.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Relations Between Belize and Guatemala</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that the United States should use its good offices<page identifier="/us/stat/99/241">99 STAT. 241</page> and influence to encourage the Government of Guatemala to recognize the independence of Belize and to enter into a mutual nonaggression treaty with Belize.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Human Rights Groups in Guatemala</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the Group for Mutual Support was formed in 1984 to protest the disappearances of Guatemalan civilians;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the Group for Mutual Support has carried out its work in a peaceful, non-ideological manner, and is the only indigenous human rights group operating in Guatemala; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>two of the Group’s six steering committee members,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hector Gomez.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Maria Rosario Godyo de Cuevas.</p></sidenote> Hector Gomez and Maria Rosario Godyo de Cuevas, were recently killed.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>human rights groups in Guatemala, particularly the Group for Mutual Support, should be allowed to carry out their work against human rights abuses with the full cooperation, protection, and support of the Government of Guatemala; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>whether the Government of Guatemala allows human rights groups, including the Group for Mutual Support, to carry out their work should be taken into account by the United States in determining whether there is human rights progress in Guatemala.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="704">SEC. 704. </num> <heading>REFUGEES IN HONDURAS.</heading> <chapeau>Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act and funds authorized<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International organizations.</p></sidenote> to be appropriated for the “Migration and Refugee Assistance” account for fiscal years 1986 and 1987—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>which are to be used for refugee assistance or other assistance for Nicaraguan Indian refugees in Honduras shall be channeled, to the maximum extent possible, through the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the International Committee of the Red Cross, the Intergovernmental Committee for Migration, or other established and recognized international refugee relief organizations; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may not be used to facilitate the involuntary repatriation of Salvadoran refugees who are in Honduras.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="705">SEC. 705. </num> <heading>PROMOTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HAITIAN PEOPLE AND PROVIDING FOR ORDERLY EMIGRATION FROM HAITI.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Use of PVOs</inline>.—</heading> <content>To the maximum extent practicable, assistance for Haiti under chapter 1 of part I (relating to development assistance) and under chapter 4 of part II (relating to the economic support fund) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 should be<sidenote><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151/2346">22 USC 2151, 2346</ref>.</sidenote> provided through private and voluntary organizations.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions on Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Funds available for fiscal year 1986 and for fiscal year 1987 to carry out chapter 1 of part I (relating to development assistance), chapter 4 of part II (relating to the economic support fund), or chapter 5 of part II (relating to international military education and training) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 may be obligated for Haiti only if the President determines<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347">22 USC 2347</ref>.</p></sidenote> that the Government of Haiti—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>is continuing to cooperate with the United States in halting illegal emigration to the United States from Haiti;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>is cooperating fully in implementing United States development, food, and other economic assistance programs in Haiti (including programs for prior fiscal years); and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/242">99 STAT. 242</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> <content>is making progress toward improving the human rights situation in Haiti and progress toward implementing political reforms which are essential to the development of democracy in Haiti, such as progress toward the establishment of political parties, free elections, free labor unions, and freedom of the press.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports to the Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act and one year thereafter, the President shall report to the Congress on the extent to which the actions of the Government of Haiti are consistent with each paragraph of subsection (b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Refugees.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Assistance in Halting Illegal Emigration From Haiti</inline>.—</heading> <content>Notwithstanding the limitations of section 660 of the Foreign Assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 243.</p></sidenote> Act of 1961 (relating to police training), funds made available under such Act may be used for programs with Haiti, which shall be consistent with prevailing United States refugee policies, to assist in halting significant illegal emigration from Haiti to the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on MAP and FMS Financing</inline>.—</heading> <content>Assistance may not be provided for Haiti for fiscal year 1986 or fiscal year 1987<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> under chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to grant military assistance) or under the Arms Export<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Control Act (relating to foreign military sales financing), except for necessary transportation, maintenance, communications, and related articles and services to enable the continuation of migrant and narcotics interdiction operations.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Literacy and Other Education Programs</inline>.—</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to development assistance) which are allocated for Haiti, $1,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $1,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for literacy and other education programs in Haiti.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="706">SEC. 706. </num> <heading>MILITARY ASSISTANCE FOR PARAGUAY.</heading> <content>For the fiscal years 1986 and 1987, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to grant military assistance) or to carry out the Arms Export Control Act (relating to foreign military sales financing) may be used for assistance for Paraguay unless the President certifies to the Congress that the Government of Paraguay has ended the practice of torture and abuse of individuals held in detention by its military and security forces and has instituted procedures to ensure that those arrested are promptly charged and brought to trial.</content> </section> <section> <num value="707">SEC. 707. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR PERU.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Human Rights Training in IMET Programs</inline>.—</heading> <content>Respect for internationally recognized human rights shall be an important component of the training provided for Peru under chapter 5 of part<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347">22 USC 2347</ref>.</p></sidenote> II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for fiscal year 1986 and for fiscal year 1987.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Strengthening the Peruvian Judicial System</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by this Act to carry out<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the economic support fund), $1,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $1,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be used to strengthen the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/243">99 STAT. 243</page> judicial system in Peru under section 534 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to administration of justice). <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 244.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="708">SEC. 708. </num> <heading>INTER-AMERICAN FOUNDATION.</heading> <content>The first sentence of section 401(s)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s290f">22 USC 290f</ref>.</p></sidenote> of 1969 is amended to read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated $11,969,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $11,969,000 for fiscal year 1987 to carry out the purposes of this section.”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="709">SEC. 709. </num> <heading>COMPREHENSIVE REPORTS ON ASSISTANCE FOR LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Comprehensive Accounting of Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>In the annual reports required by section 634 of the Foreign<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2394">22 USC 2394</ref>.</p></sidenote> Assistance Act of 1961, the President shall provide to the Congress a full, complete, and detailed accounting of all assistance provided during the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for Latin America and the Caribbean under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the Arms<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Export Control Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Information To Be Included</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The report provided pursuant to subsection (a) shall include for each fiscal year, among other things, the following with respect to each authorization account:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The specific projects and other activities carried out in each country.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The number of persons from each country who were provided with training, and the types of training provided.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The defense articles and defense services provided for each country.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The types of goods and commodities provided to each country for economic stabilization purposes under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> economic support fund), and a copy of each agreement for the furnishing of any assistance under that chapter.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The amounts of local currency generated by United States assistance to each country, the uses of those currencies, and the total amount of those currency still available for use as of the time of the report.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>A report on any transfers or reprogrammings of funds, and a description of how transferred or reprogrammed funds modified the amounts requested for each account.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>A report on the funds which have been obligated but remain unexpended for each country in each account.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>An analysis of the amount of funds and programs provided through nongovernmental as contrasted to governmental channels.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="710">SEC. 710. </num> <heading>USE OF PRIVATE AND VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS.</heading> <content>To the maximum extent practicable, assistance under chapter 1 of part I (relating to development assistance) and chapter 4 of part II<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> (relating to the economic support fund) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for countries in Latin America and the Caribbean should be provided through private and voluntary organizations which have a proven record of development assistance efforts overseas.</content> </section> <section> <num value="711">SEC. 711. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES.</heading> <content>Section 660 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2420">22 USC 2420</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new subsections: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/244">99 STAT. 244</page> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to a country which has a longstanding democratic tradition, does not have standing armed forces, and does not engage in a consistent pattern of gross violations of internationally recognized human rights.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> <content>Notwithstanding the prohibition contained in subsection (a) assistance may be provided to Honduras or El Salvador for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 if, at least 30 days before providing assistance, the President notifies the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, in accordance with the procedures applicable to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p></sidenote> reprogramming notifications pursuant to section 634A of this Act, that he has determined that the government of the recipient country has made significant progress, during the preceding six months, in eliminating any human rights violations including torture, incommunicado detention, detention of persons solely for the non-violent expression of their political views, or prolonged detention without trial. Any such notification shall include a full description of the assistance which is proposed to be provided and of the purposes to which it is to be directed.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="712">SEC. 712. </num> <heading>ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE.</heading> <content>Chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the economic support fund), as amended by title II of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="534"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 534. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346c">22 USC 2346c</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Administration of Justice</inline>.—</heading> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The President may furnish assistance under this chapter to countries and organizations, including national and regional institutions, in order to strengthen the administration of justice in countries in Latin America and the Caribbean.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Assistance under this section may only include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>support for specialized professional training, scholarships, and exchanges for continuing legal education;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>programs to enhance prosecutorial and judicial capabilities and protection for participants in judicial cases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 243.</p></sidenote> <content>notwithstanding section 660 of this Act, programs to enhance investigative capabilities, conducted under judicial or prosecutorial control;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>strengthening professional organizations in order to promote services to members and the role of the bar in judicial selection, enforcement of ethical standards, and legal reform;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>increasing the availability of legal materials and publications;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>seminars, conferences, and training and educational programs to improve the administration of justice and to strengthen respect for the rule of law and internationally recognized human rights; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>revision and modernization of legal codes and procedures.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Not more than $20,000,000 of the funds made available to carry out this chapter for any fiscal year shall be available to carry out this section, in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Funds may not be obligated for assistance under this section unless the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate are notified of the amount and nature of the proposed assistance at least<page identifier="/us/stat/99/245">99 STAT. 245</page> 15 days in advance in accordance with the procedures applicable to reprogrammings pursuant to section 634A of this Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 278.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Expiration date.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The authority of this section shall expire on September 30, 1987.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="713">SEC. 713. </num> <heading>USE OF EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLANS IN DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress declares that— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>employee stock ownership plans in industrial, farming, banking, and other enterprises in Central America and the Caribbean can be an important component in achieving United States goals in Central America and the Caribbean; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>employee stock ownership plans should be used as an instrument in financing growth and transfers of equity in the region, in reorganizing state-owned enterprises into viable employee-owned businesses, in expanding political and economic pluralism, and in strengthening democratic institutions in the region.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Plan for Expanded Use of ESOPs</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President is urged to develop a plan for the expanded use of employee stock ownership plans in development efforts of the United States in Central America and the Caribbean, with an emphasis on policy and infrastructural changes needed to encourage voluntary employee stock ownership initiatives by multinational corporations and other private sector enterprises which have investments, are considering making new investments, or are interested in management contracts and joint ventures in the region.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Task Force</inline>.—</heading> <content>To assist in this effort, there is established a<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Presidential Task Force on Project Economic Justice, establishment.</p></sidenote> Presidential Task Force on Project Economic Justice (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Task Force”), which shall consist of individuals appointed by the President who are distinguished leaders of the private sector of the United States, including significant representation of union representatives of workers in successful companies with employee stock ownership plans and of nationally recognized experts in all phases of design, implementation, and operation of employee stock ownership plans. The President shall designate one of the members of the Task Force to serve as Chairman. The Chairman of the Task Force shall appoint a volunteer fund-raising committee, and all the expenses of the Task Force shall be paid without the use of public funds.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>Not later than December 31, 1985, the Task Force shall prepare and transmit to the President and the Congress a report on the expanded use of employee stock ownership plans in the development efforts of the United States in Central America and the Caribbean, including specific recommendations on strategies for using employee stock ownership plans as a means of accelerating the rate of private sector capital formation in Central America and the Caribbean that is systematically linked to expanding ownership and profit-sharing opportunities for all employees.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="714">SEC. 714. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY COMMISSION FOR THE CARIBBEAN REGION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>many of the social, agricultural, educational, and economic problems which confront nations in the Caribbean Region result primarily from social and economic injustice and inadequate economic and agricultural development;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/246">99 STAT. 246</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such problems are not addressed sufficiently by current United States policies toward that region;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the development of the Caribbean Region is of vital importance to the economic and strategic interests of the United States and its allies; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>for purposes of defining development plans, providing an international forum for Caribbean Region development issues, and providing expert advice to donor-aid countries, an international commission is needed as the prime institution for promoting economic cooperation and development in the Caribbean Region.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Invitations to Participate in Commission</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International Advisory Committee for the Caribbean Region, establishment.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Invitation to Caribbean countries</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President may invite the countries which comprise the Caribbean Region to participate with the United States in a commission to be known as the International Advisory Commission for the Caribbean Region (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Commission”).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Invitation to certain other countries</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President may also invite the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France, Canada, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands to participate in the Commission.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Functions of Commission</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that the Commission should—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>examine social, agricultural, educational, and economic issues which affect the Caribbean Region; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>consult with leaders of the countries in the Caribbean Region and with representatives from public and private organizations involved in matters related to the Caribbean Region in order to evaluate the problems and needs of such countries.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Funding for Organizational Meeting of Commission</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Of the funds authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 106 of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151d">22 USC 2151d</ref>.</p></sidenote> the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to development assistance for energy, private and voluntary organizations, and selected development activities), up to a total of $100,000 for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 may be made available to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>pay reasonable administrative expenses associated with the organizational meeting of the Commission; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>pay reasonable travel and lodging expenses incurred by commissioners from other participant governments incident to their attendance at the organizational meeting of the Commission.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Request to Congress Relating to United States Participation in the Commission</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President should provide cost estimates and request authorization from the Congress in order to provide for the participation of the United States in the Commission (other than United States participation associated with the organizational meeting).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Appointment of United States Representative and Observers</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Upon the creation of the Commission—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the President should consider appointing one individual as the United States representative to the Commission;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Speaker of the House of Representatives should consider appointing two Members of the House, one from each major political party, as observers at the Commission; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/247">99 STAT. 247</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the majority leader of the Senate should consider appointing two Members of the Senate, one from each major political party, as observers at the Commission.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="715">SEC. 715. </num> <heading>EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN SAFETY-RELATED EQUIPMENT FROM PROHIBITION ON MILITARY SALES TO CHILE.</heading> <content>Section 726 of the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1981 is amended by adding at the end thereof the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2370">22 USC 2370 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The prohibition contained in subsection (b) does not prohibit<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Exports.</p></sidenote> the sale, or the licensing for export, of cartridge actuated devices, propellant actuated devices, and technical manuals for aircraft of the F-5E/F or A/T-37 type which were sold to the Chilean Air Force by the United States before January 1, 1976, so long as the items are provided only for purposes of enhancing the safety of the aircraft crew.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="716">SEC. 716. </num> <heading>RURAL ELECTRIFICATION.</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that funds appropriated for the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 under section 103(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to development assistance for agriculture,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 214.</p></sidenote> rural development, and nutrition) should be used for a comprehensive rural electrification program in Central America in order to establish conditions of stability and a foundation for economic development.</content> </section> <section> <num value="717">SEC. 717. </num> <heading>FACILITATING INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE THROUGH MEXICO.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Finding</inline>.—</heading> <content>Recognizing that increased levels of balanced international trade are an essential component in an economic development program for the region and that the United States has traditionally been the most important trading partner for each of the nations of Latin America, it is the sense of the Congress that current procedures and laws of the Government of Mexico, and practices of its officials, constitute a significant impediment to the transit of vehicles carrying the commodities of international trade through Mexican territory.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Negotiations and Cooperative Steps Concerning Transit</inline>.—</heading> <content>As the Government of Mexico has played a valuable role in assisting and encouraging the economic and political development of the region, and in offering advice to the United States as to constructive policies this nation might pursue with respect to peace and prosperity in the area, the Secretary of State, acting independently or with representatives of other Latin America nations, snail initiate negotiations with the Government of Mexico aimed at eliminating or reducing those impediments to international trade. The agenda for such negotiations should include discussions to encourage the Government of Mexico to accede to existing international custom conventions on international in-transit shipments. Such actions are to be taken in concert with the institution by the United States, and the nations of the region where the transiting shipments originate, of appropriate and cooperative steps to make sealed-truck, no-inspection transit administratively acceptable to the Government of Mexico and other transited countries. Similar bilateral or multilateral negotiations by the Secretary of State with nations respecting the same international customs conventions is also encouraged.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Secretary of State shall report the status of these negotiations to Congress by January 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/248">99 STAT. 248</page> <section> <num value="718">SEC. 718. </num> <heading>CONDEMNING HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS AND THE SUBVERSION OF OTHER GOVERNMENTS BY THE GOVERNMENT OF CUBA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Condemnation of Certain Action by the Government of Cuba</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress condemns—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>the consistent pattern of gross violations of internationally recognized human rights by the Cuban Government, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment and punishment of prisoners;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the suppression of free speech, press, and assembly; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>restrictions on religious activity and the freedom to emigrate; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the provision by the Cuban government of material aid and personnel support for the purposes of subversion.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Call Upon the Government of Cuba</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Congress calls upon the Government of Cuba to restore civil liberties and cease in the violation of human rights of the Cuban people and cease the subversion of other governments through material and personnel support.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="719">SEC. 719. </num> <heading>REPORTS ON FOREIGN DEBT IN LATIN AMERICA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the foreign debt of Latin American countries has soared from $27,000,000,000 in 1970 to over $350,000,000,000 in 1983;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the foreign debt of Latin American countries is a serious obstacle to their economic progress, threatens their stability, and endangers the democratic processes in those nations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the economic and political futures of many of the Latin American countries hang in the balance and depend upon a successful resolution of the foreign debt crisis; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the confidence of the American people in the United States system of banking is also involved in a successful resolution of the foreign debt crisis.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Not later than January 1, 1986, the Secretary of State shall prepare and transmit to the Congress a report on—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the magnitude of the foreign debt crisis in the Western Hemisphere;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the impact of the foreign debt crisis on the economies of the countries of Latin America;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the degree to which the national security interests of the United States are implicated in this crisis;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the steps being taken and the policy being pursued by the United States «timed at dealing with this crisis;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the degree to which the foreign debt crisis affects the system of banking in the United States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the steps being taken and the policy being pursued by the United States Government aimed at dealing with this crisis.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="720">SEC. 720. </num> <heading>ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE FOR URUGUAY.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the economic support fund), $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for Uruguay.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/249">99 STAT. 249</page> <section> <num value="721">SEC. 721. </num> <heading>CANADIAN EXPORTS TO THE UNITED STATES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cattle and Hogs</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>livestock prices have been in decline for some time due to excessive supply partially caused by dramatic increases in importation of live cattle and hogs from Canada, which has increased by 1,000 percent in the last decade in the case of hogs alone;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>American livestock producers are suffering from the same general economic crisis affecting all of agriculture, and many will face liquidation or foreclosure in the near future; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the disparity between the United States and the Canadian dollar amounts to 32 to 34 percent and results in even further increases in Canadian hogs and cattle being imported into the United States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Therefore, it is the sense of the Congress that the President should direct appropriate officials of the executive branch, including the United States Trade Representative, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Secretary of Commerce, to aggressively pursue discussions with the Canadian Government directed toward immediate reduction in the Canadian export of cattle and hogs to the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Softwood Timber</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Congress finds that— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Forests and forest products.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>softwood timber prices have been in decline for some time due to excessive supply partially caused by dramatic increases in importation of processed softwood timber from Canada, which has increased from 18 percent of the United States market in the last two years to 35 to 40 percent today;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>American timber producers are suffering from this economic crisis, and the difficulty in acquiring timber from the National Forest System; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the disparity between the United States and the Canadian dollar amounts to 32 to 34 percent and results in even further increases in processed softwood timber being imported into the United States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Therefore, it is the sense of the Congress that the President should direct appropriate officials of the executive branch, including the United States Trade Representative, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Secretary of Commerce, to aggressively pursue discussions with the Canadian Government directed toward immediate reduction in the Canadian export of softwood timber to the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="722">SEC. 722. </num> <heading>NICARAGUA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Settlement of the Conflict</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>strongly supports national reconciliation in Nicaragua and the creation of a framework for negotiating a peaceful settlement to the Nicaraguan conflict; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>finds that the United States should, in assisting efforts to reach comprehensive and verifiable final agreements based on the Contadora Document of Objectives, encourage the Government of Nicaragua to pursue a dialogue with the armed opposition forces and their political representatives for the purposes of achieving an equitable political settlement of the conflict, including free and fair elections.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Concerns About Nicaraguan Foreign and Domestic Policies</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds and declares the following:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/250">99 STAT. 250</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Despite positive actions by the Congress signaling support for negotiated solutions to conflicts in Central America, there are disturbing trends in Nicaragua’s foreign and domestic policies, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>President Daniel Ortega’s April 1985 trip to the Soviet Union at a time when the Congress signaled its strong disapproval of increasing Nicaraguan-Soviet ties;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the Sandinista government’s close military ties with Cuba, the Soviet Union, and its Warsaw Pact allies; the disappointing and insufficient reduction of the number of Cuban advisors in Nicaragua by only 100 out of an approximately 2,500; and the continuing military buildup that Nicaragua’s neighbors consider threatening;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the Sandinista government’s curtailment of individual liberties, political expression, freedom of worship, and the independence of the media;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>the subordination of military, judicial, and internal security functions to the ruling political party; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>the Sandinista government’s efforts to export its influence and ideology.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>If Nicaragua does not address the concerns described in paragraph (1), the United States has several options to address this challenge to peace and stability in the region, including political, diplomatic, and trade sanctions. In addition, the United States—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>should through appropriate regional organizations, such as the Organization of American States, seek to maintain multilateral pressure on Nicaragua to address these concerns; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>should, if called upon to do so, give serious consideration to supporting any sanctions adopted by such an organization.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>In assessing whether or not progress is being made in addressing these concerns, the Congress will expect prompt and significant initiatives by the Government of Nicaragua such as—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the removal of foreign military advisors from Nicaragua;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the end to Sandinista support for insurgencies in other countries in the region, including the cessation of military supplies to the rebel forces Fighting the democratically elected government in El Salvador;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>restoration of individual liberties, political expression, freedom of worship, and the independence of the media; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>progress toward internal reconciliation and a pluralistic democratic system, including steps to liberalize institutions in order to allow the internal opposition in Nicaragua to become a viable partner in the Nicaraguan political process.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Resolution of the Conflict in Nicaragua</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Basis for policy</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the people of Nicaragua are suffering the horrors of a fierce armed conflict that is causing grave hardships and loss of life, has thrown the country into a serious political, social, and economic upheaval, and is of serious concern to the nations of the region and to the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/251">99 STAT. 251</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>this conflict is fundamentally a continuation of efforts of the Nicaraguan people to attain a representative government at peace with its neighbors, efforts which began under the Somoza regime; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the United States recognized these noble aspirations of the Nicaraguan people in the June 23, 1979, resolution of the Seventeenth Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Organization of American States, which reads as follows: <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 fontsize10">“WHEREAS:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“The people of Nicaragua are suffering the horrors of a fierce armed conflict that is causing grave hardships and loss of life, and has thrown the country into a serious political, social, and economic upheaval;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“The inhumane conduct of the dictatorial regime governing the country, as evidenced by the report of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, is the fundamental cause of the dramatic situation faced by the Nicaraguan people; and</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“The spirit of solidarity that guides Hemisphere relations places an unavoidable obligation on the American countries to exert every effort within their power, to put an end to the bloodshed and to avoid the prolongation of this conflict which is disrupting the peace of the Hemisphere;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“THE SEVENTEENTH MEETING OF CONSULTATION OF MINISTERS OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS,</p> <p class="indent0 fontsize10">“DECLARES:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“That the solution of the serious problem is exclusively within the jurisdiction of the people of Nicaragua.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“That in the view of the Seventeenth Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs this solution should be arrived at on the basis of the following:</p> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“1. </num> <content>Immediate and definitive replacement of the Somoza regime.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“2. </num> <content>Installation in Nicaraguan territory of a democratic government, the composition of which should include the principal representative groups which oppose the Somoza regime and which reflects the free will of the people of Nicaragua.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“3. </num> <content>Guarantee of the respect for human rights of all<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> Nicaraguans without exception.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“4. </num> <content>The holding of free elections as soon as possible, that will lead to the establishment of a truly democratic government that guarantees peace, freedom, and justice.</content> </paragraph> <p class="indent0 fontsize10">“RESOLVES:</p> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“1. </num> <content>To urge the member states to take steps that are within their reach to facilitate an enduring and peaceful solution of the Nicaraguan problem on the bases set forth above, scrupulously respecting the principle of nonintervention and abstaining from any action that might be in conflict with the above bases or be incompatible with a peaceful and enduring solution to the problem.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“2. </num> <content>To commit their efforts to promote humanitarian assistance to the people of Nicaragua and to contribute to the social and economic recovery of the country.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“3. </num> <content>To keep the Seventeenth Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs open while the present situation continues.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/252">99 STAT. 252</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">The government of Nicaragua</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress further finds that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the Government of National Reconstruction of Nicaragua formally accepted the June 23, 1979, resolution as a basis for resolving the Nicaraguan conflict in its “Plan to Achieve Peace” which was submitted to the Organization of American States on July 12, 1979;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the June 23, 1979, resolution and its acceptance by the Government of National Reconstruction of Nicaragua was the formal basis for the removal of the Somoza regime and the installation of the Government of National Reconstruction;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>the Government of National Reconstruction, now known as the Government of Nicaragua and controlled by the Frente Sandinista (the FSLN), has flagrantly violated the provisions of the June 23, 1979, resolution, the rights of the Nicaraguan people, and the security of the nations in the region, in that it—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>no longer includes the democratic members of the Government of National Reconstruction in the political process;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>is not a government freely elected under conditions of freedom of the press, assembly, and organization, and is not recognized as freely elected by its neighbors, Costa Rica, Honduras, and El Salvador;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">(iii) </num> <content>has taken significant steps towards establishing a totalitarian Communist dictatorship, including the formation of FSLN neighborhood watch committees and the enactment of laws that violate human rights and grant undue executive power;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iv">(iv) </num> <content>has committed atrocities against its citizens as documented in reports by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of the Organization of American States;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="v">(v) </num> <content>has aligned itself with the Soviet Union and Soviet allies, including the German Democratic Republic, Bulgaria, Libya, and the Palestine Liberation Organization;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="vi">(vi) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/59/1031">59 Stat. 1031</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s2394">2 USC 2394</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/62/1681">62 Stat. 1681</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>has committed and refuses to cease aggression in the form of armed subversion against its neighbors in violation of the Charter of the United Nations, the Charter of the Organization of American States, the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance, and the 1965 United Nations General Assembly Declaration on Intervention; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="vii">(vii) </num> <content>has built up an army beyond the needs of immediate self-defense, at the expense of the needs of the Nicaraguan people and about which the nations of the region have expressed deepest concern.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">The nicaraguan democratic opposition</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress further finds that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>as a result of these violations, the Government of Nicaragua has lost the support of virtually all independent sectors of Nicaraguan society who initially supported the removal of the Somoza regime (including democratic political parties of the left, center, and right; the leadership of the Church; free unions; and the business, farmer, and<page identifier="/us/stat/99/253">99 STAT. 253</page> professional sectors) and who still seek democracy, reject the rule of the Frente Sandinista, and seek the free elections promised in 1979;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the Nicaraguan political opposition has joined with the armed opposition groups in issuing the San Jose Manifesto of March 1, 1985, calling for a national dialogue under mediation by the Nicaraguan Bishops Conference to peacefully attain the fulfillment of the Government of Nicaragua’s commitments to the Organization of American States, including “the democratization of Nicaragua, conscious that democracy is the only means to carry out an authentic revolution and secure our national identity and sovereignty”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>on June 12, 1985, in San Salvador, El Salvador, the political and armed opposition groups representing the entire democratic political spectrum of Nicaragua formed the Unified Nicaraguan Opposition and affirmed their “historical commitment to achieve for Nicaragua the reconciliation of her children, to establish the foundation for democracy and the moral and material reconstruction of the nation”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>the Unified Nicaraguan Opposition further declared its intention to “give priority at all times to a political solution which will ease the suffering of our people”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Concerns in the region and united states responsibilities</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress further finds that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Nicaragua’s neighbors, Costa Rica, El Salvador, and Honduras, have expressed, individually and through the Contadora process, their belief that their peace and freedom is not safe so long as the Government of Nicaragua excludes from power most of Nicaragua’s political leadership and is controlled by a small sectarian party, without regard to the will of the majority of Nicaraguans; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the United States, given its role in the installation of the current Government of Nicaragua, has a special responsibility regarding the implementation of the commitments made by that Government in 1979, especially to those who fought against Somoza to bring democracy to Nicaragua with United States support.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Resolution of the conflict</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>condemns the Government of Nicaragua for violating its solemn commitments to the Nicaraguan people, the United States, and the Organization of American States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>affirms that the Government of Nicaragua will be regarded as having achieved political legitimacy when it fulfills its 1979 commitment to the Organization of American States to implement genuinely democratic elections, under the supervision of the Organization of American States, in which all elements of the Nicaraguan resistance can peacefully participate under conditions recognized as necessary for free elections by international bodies;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>urges the Government of Nicaragua to enter a national dialogue, as proposed by the Nicaraguan democratic resistance in San Jose, Costa Rica, on March 1, 1985, under mediation by the Nicaraguan Bishops Conference in order to peacefully resolve the current crisis through internation-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/254">99 STAT. 254</page>ally recognized elections in which all elements of Nicaraguan society can freely participate;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>supports the Nicaraguan democratic resistance in its efforts to peacefully resolve the Nicaraguan conflict and to achieve the fulfillment of the Government of Nicaragua’s solemn commitments to the Nicaraguan people, the United States, and the Organization of American States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>supports efforts by the Contadora nations, the Organization of American States, and other appropriate regional organizations to maintain multilateral pressure on Nicaragua to fulfill its commitments; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>requests that the Secretary of State transmit the text of this subsection to the Foreign Ministers of the member states of the Organization of American States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition Relating to Military or Paramilitary Operations in Nicaragua</inline>.—</heading> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act (except the funds authorized to be appropriated in this<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> section), by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, or by the Arms Export Control Act shall be used to provide assistance of any kind, either directly or indirectly, to any person or group engaging in an insurgency or other act of rebellion against the Government of Nicaragua. The United States shall not enter into any arrangement conditioning, expressly or impliedly, the provision of assistance under this Act or the purchase of defense articles and services under the Arms Export Control Act upon the provision of assistance by a recipient to persons or groups engaging in an insurgency or other act of rebellion against the Government of Nicaragua.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Use of Funds against Nicaragua</inline>.—</heading> <content>None of the funds authorized to be appropriated in this or any other Act can be used to fund directly, or indirectly, activities against the Government of Nicaragua which have not been authorized by, or pursuant to, law and which would place the United States in violation of our obligations under the Charter of the Organization of American States, to which the United States is a signatory, or under international law as defined by treaty commitments agreed to, and ratified by, the Government of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Food Aid to the Nicaraguan People</inline>.—</heading> <content>In cooperation with Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo and private and voluntary organizations, the President should explore and promote means for providing food aid to the Nicaraguan people through private and voluntary organizations and the Catholic Church.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Humanitarian Assistance for Nicaraguan Democratic Resistance</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Effective upon the date of enactment of this Act, there are authorized to be appropriated $27,000,000 for humanitarian assistance to the Nicaraguan democratic resistance. Such assistance shall be provided to such department or agency of the United States as the President shall designate, except the Central Intelligence Agency or the Department of Defense.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The assistance authorized by this subsection is authorized to remain available for obligation until March 31, 1986.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote> <content>One-third of the assistance authorized by this subsection shall be available for obligation at any time after the appropriation of funds pursuant to such authorization, an additional one-third shall be available for obligation upon submission of the first report required by subsection (j), and the remaining one-third shall be available for obligation upon submission of the second such report.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/255">99 STAT. 255</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The President shall establish appropriate procedures to ensure<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> that any humanitarian assistance provided by the United States Government to the Nicaraguan democratic resistance is used only for the intended purpose and is not diverted (through barter, exchange, or any other means) for acquisition of weapons, weapons systems, ammunition, or other equipment, vehicles, or material which can be used to inflict serious bodily harm or death.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>As used in this subsection, the term “humanitarian assistance” means the provision of food, clothing, medicine, and other humanitarian assistance, and it does not include the provision of weapons, weapons systems, ammunition, or other equipment, vehicles, or material which can be used to inflict serious bodily harm or death.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Assistance for Implementation of a Contadora Agreement</inline>.—</heading> <content>Effective upon the date of enactment of this Act, there are<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p></sidenote> authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000, which are authorized to remain available until expended, for payment by the Secretary of State for the expenses arising from implementation by the Contadora nations (Mexico, Panama, Colombia, and Venezuela) of an agreement among the countries of Central America based on the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983, including peacekeeping, verification, and monitoring systems.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policies With Respect to Nicaragua</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The President is hereby urged and requested—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>to pursue vigorously the use of diplomatic and economic measures to resolve the conflict in Nicaragua, including simultaneous negotiations—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>to implement the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 8, 1983; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to develop, in close consultation and cooperation with other nations, trade and economic measures to complement such policies of the United States and to encourage the Government of Nicaragua to take the necessary steps to resolve the conflict;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>to suspend the economic sanctions imposed by the President on May 1, 1985, and the United States military maneuvers in Honduras and off the coast of Nicaragua, if the Government of Nicaragua agrees—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>to a cease fire,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to open a dialogue with all elements of the opposition, including the Nicaraguan democratic resistance, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>to suspend the state of emergency in Nicaragua;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>to call upon the Nicaraguan democratic resistance to remove from their ranks any individuals who have engaged in human rights abuses; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>to resume bilateral discussions with the Government of Nicaragua with a view to encouraging—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>a church-mediated dialogue between the Government of Nicaragua and all elements of the opposition, including the Nicaraguan democratic resistance, in support of internal reconciliation as called for by the Contadora Document of Objectives; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a comprehensive, verifiable agreement among the nations of Central America, based on the Contadora Document of Objectives.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The President shall submit a report to the Congress<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and every 90 days<page identifier="/us/stat/99/256">99 STAT. 256</page> thereafter, on any actions taken to carry out subsections (g) and (h). Each such report shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>a detailed statement of any progress made in reaching a negotiated settlement referred to in subsection (i)(1), including the willingness of the Nicaraguan democratic resistance and the Government of Nicaragua to negotiate a settlement;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a detailed accounting of the disbursements made to provide humanitarian assistance with the funds provided pursuant to subsection (g); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>a discussion of the alleged human rights violations by the Nicaraguan democratic resistance and the Government of Nicaragua, including a statement of the steps taken by the Nicaraguan democratic resistance to comply with the request referred to in subsection (i)(3).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="k">(k) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Request for Additional Assistance for the Central America Peace Process</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>If the President determines at any time after the enactment of this Act that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>negotiations based on the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983, have produced an agreement, or show promise of producing an agreement, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>other trade and economic measures will assist in a resolution of the conflict, or to stabilization in the region,</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the President may submit to the Congress a request for budget and other authority to provide additional assistance for the furtherance of the Centred America peace process.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="l">(l) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement To Be Included</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President’s request pursuant to subsection (k) shall include a detailed statement as to progress made to resolve the conflict in the region.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="m">(m) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With the Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>In formulating a request pursuant to subsection (k), the President shall consult with the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="n">(n) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">House Procedures</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The provisions of this subsection apply, during the 99th Congress, to the consideration in the House of Representatives of a joint resolution with respect to the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (k).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this subsection, the term “joint resolution” means only a joint resolution introduced within 3 legislative days after the Congress receives the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (k)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress hereby approves the additional authority and assistance for the Central America peace process that the President requested pursuant to the International<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2412">22 USC 2412</ref>.</p></sidenote> Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985, notwithstanding section 10 ct Public Law 91–672.”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>which does not have a preamble; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the title of which is as follows: “Joint Resolution relating to Central America pursuant to the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A joint resolution shall, upon introduction, be referred to the appropriate committee or committees of the House of Representatives.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>If all the committees of the House to which a joint resolution has been referred have not reported the same joint resolution by the end of 15 legislative days after the first joint resolution was introduced, any committee which has not reported the first joint resolution introduced shall be discharged from further consideration of<page identifier="/us/stat/99/257">99 STAT. 257</page> that joint resolution and that joint resolution shall be placed on the appropriate calendar of the House.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>At any time after the first joint resolution placed on the appropriate calendar has been on that calendar for a period of 5 legislative days, it is in order for any Member of the House (after consultation with the Speaker as to the most appropriate time for the consideration of that joint resolution) to move that the House resolve itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union for the consideration of that joint resolution. The motion is highly privileged and is in order even though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to. All points of order against the joint resolution under clauses 2 and 6 of Rule XXI of the Rules of the House are waived. If the motion is agreed to, the resolution shall remain the unfinished business of the House until disposed of. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disagreed to shall not be in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Debate on the joint resolution shall not exceed ten hours, which shall be divided equally between a Member favoring and a Member opposing the joint resolution. A motion to limit debate is in order at any time in the House or in the Committee of the Whole and is not debatable.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>An amendment to the joint resolution is not in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>At the conclusion of the debate on the joint resolution, the Committee of the Whole shall rise and report the joint resolution back to the House, and the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to final passage without intervening motion.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>As used in this subsection, the term “legislative day” means a day on which the House is in session.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="o">(o) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Senate Procedures</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>A joint resolution which is introduced in the Senate within 3 calendar days after the day on which the Congress receives a Presidential request described in subsection (k) and which, if enacted, would grant the President the authority to take any or all of the actions described in subsection (k) shall be considered in accordance with procedures contained in paragraphs (3) through (7) of section 8066(c) of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in Public Law 98–473), except<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1935">98 Stat. 1935</ref>.</p></sidenote> that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>references in such paragraphs to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate shall be deemed to be references to the appropriate committee or committees of the Senate; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>amendments to the joint resolution are in order.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="p">(p) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Request for Additional Assistance for Nicaraguan Democratic Resistance</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>If the President determines at any time after the enactment of this Act that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>negotiations based on the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983, have failed to produce an agreement, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>other trade and economic measures have failed to resolve the conflict,</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the President may submit to the Congress a request for budget and other authority to provide additional assistance for the Nicaraguan democratic resistance.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="q">(q) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement To Be Included</inline>.—</heading><content>The President’s request pursuant to subsection (p) shall include a detailed statement as to why the negotiations or other measures have failed to resolve the conflict in the region.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/258">99 STAT. 258</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="r">(r) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With the Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>In formulating a request pursuant to subsection (p), the President shall consult with the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="s">(s) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">House Procedures</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The provisions of this subsection apply, during the 99th Congress, to the consideration in the House of Representatives of a joint resolution with respect to the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (p).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this subsection, the term “joint resolution” means only a joint resolution introduced within 3 legislative days after the Congress receives the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (p)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress hereby approves the additional authority and assistance for the Nicaraguan democratic resistance that the President requested pursuant to the International<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2412">22 USC 2412</ref>.</p></sidenote> Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985, notwithstanding section 10 of Public Law 91–672.”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>which does not have a preamble; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the title of which is as follows: “Joint Resolution relating to Central America pursuant to the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A joint resolution shall, upon introduction, be referred to the appropriate committee or committees of the House of Representatives.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>If all the committees of the House to which a joint resolution has been referred have not reported the same joint resolution by the end of 15 legislative days after the first joint resolution was introduced, any committee which has not reported the first joint resolution introduced shall be discharged from further consideration of that joint resolution and that joint resolution shall be placed on the appropriate calendar of the House.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>At any time after the first joint resolution placed on the appropriate calendar has been on that calendar for a period of 5 legislative days, it is in order for any Member of the House (after consultation with the Speaker as to the most appropriate time for the consideration of that joint resolution) to move that the House resolve itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union for the consideration of that joint resolution. The motion is highly privileged and is in order even though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to. All points or order against the joint resolution under clauses 2 and 6 of Rule XXI of the Rules of the House are waived. If the motion is agreed to, the resolution shall remain the unfinished business of the House until disposed of. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disagreed to shall not be in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Debate on the joint resolution shall not exceed ten hours, which shall be divided equally between a Member favoring and a Member opposing the joint resolution. A motion to limit debate is in order at any time in the House or in the Committee of the Whole and is not debatable.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>An amendment to the joint resolution is not in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>At the conclusion of the debate on the joint resolution, the Committee of the Whole shall rise and report the joint resolution back to the House, and the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to final passage without intervening motion.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/259">99 STAT. 259</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>As used in this subsection, the term “legislative day” means a day on which the House is in session.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="t">(t) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Senate Procedures</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>A joint resolution which is introduced in the Senate within 3 calendar days after the day on which the Congress receives a Presidential request described in subsection (p) and which, if enacted, would grant the President the authority to take any or all of the actions described in subsection (p) shall be considered in accordance with procedures contained in paragraphs (3) through (7) of section 8066(c) of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in Public Law 98–473), except<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1935">98 Stat. 1935</ref>.</p></sidenote> that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>references in such paragraphs to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate shall be deemed to be references to the appropriate committee or committees of the Senate; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>amendments to the joint resolution are in order.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="u">(u) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Rulemaking Powers</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Subsections (n), (o), (s), and (t) are enacted—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>as exercises of the rulemaking powers of the House of Representatives and Senate, and as such they are deemed a part of the Rules of the House and the Rules of the Senate, respectively, but applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in the House and the Senate in the case of joint resolutions under this section, and they supersede other rules only to the extent that they are inconsistent with such rules; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>with full recognition of the constitutional right of the House and the Senate to change their rules at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of the House or Senate, and of the right of the Committee on Rules of the House of Representatives to report a resolution for the consideration of any measure.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="VIII">TITLE VIII—</num> <heading class="inline">AFRICA</heading> <section> <num value="801">SEC. 801. </num> <heading>BALANCE-OF-PAYMENTS SUPPORT FOR COUNTRIES IN AFRICA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">ESF Commodity Import and Sector Programs</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Agreements<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> with countries in Africa which provide for the use of funds made available to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 to finance imports by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> those countries (under commodity import programs or sector programs) shall require that those imports be used to meet long-term development needs in those countries in accordance with the following criteria:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Spare parts and other imports shall be allocated on the basis of evaluations, by the agency primarily responsible for administering part I of that Act, of the ability of likely recipients<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> to use such spare parts and imports in a maximally productive, employment generating, and cost effective way.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Imports shall be coordinated with investments in accordance with the recipient country’s plans for promoting economic development. The agency primarily responsible for administering part I of that Act shall assess such plans to determine whether they will effectively promote economic development.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Emphasis shall be placed on imports for agricultural<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Agriculture and agricultural commodities.</p></sidenote> activities which will expand agricultural production, particu-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/260">99 STAT. 260</page>larly activities which expand production for export or production to reduce reliance on imported agricultural products.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Emphasis shall also be placed on a distribution of imports having a broad development impact in terms of economic sectors and geographic regions.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>In order to maximize the likelihood that the imports financed by the United States under such chapter are in addition to imports which would otherwise occur, consideration shall be given to historical patterns of foreign exchange uses.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Seventy-five percent of the foreign currencies generated by the sale of such imports by the government of the country shall be deposited in a special account established by that government and, except as provided in subparagraph (B), shall be available only for use in accordance with the agreement for economic development activities which are consistent with the policy directions of section 102 of the Foreign Assistance Act<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151–1">22 USC 2151–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> of 1961 and which are the types of activities for which assistance may be provided under sections 103 through 106 of that<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151a–2151d">22 USC 2151a–2151d</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The agreement shall require that the government of the country make available to the United States Government such portion of the amount deposited in the special account as may be determined by the President to be necessary for requirements of the United States Government.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Evaluations</inline>.—</heading> <content>The agency primarily responsible for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> administering part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall conduct annual evaluations of the extent to which the criteria set forth in this subsection have been met.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="802">SEC. 802. </num> <heading>ECONOMIC SUPPORT ASSISTANCE FOR SOUTHERN AFRICA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Funds for Southern Africa Regional Programs—Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, not less than $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and not less than $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for regional programs in southern Africa. Not less than 50 percent of each of these amounts shall be allocated to assist sector projects supported by the Southern Africa Development Coordination Conference (SADCC) to enhance the economic development of the nine member states forming this important regional institution, especially in the following sectors: transportation, agricultural research and training, manpower development, and institutional support for the SADCC secretariat.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Studies Relating to Southern Africa Regional Programs</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall conduct a study which evaluates—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the assistance which that agency provides to the Southern Africa Development Coordination Conference and other African regional institutions and economic development organizations, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>ways to improve such assistance.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The administrator shall also conduct a study which assesses what type of bureaucratic mechanism within that agency might be established to coordinate assistance to all African regional institutions.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/261">99 STAT. 261</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The administrator shall submit the results of the studies conducted pursuant to this subsection to the Congress within 3 months after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">South Africa Educational Training Programs</inline>.—</heading> <content>Funds available to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for fiscal year 1986 and fiscal year 1987 which are used<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> for education or training programs in South Africa may not be used for programs conducted by or through organizations in South Africa which are financed or controlled by the Government of South Africa, such as the “homeland” and “urban council” authorities. Such funds may only be used for programs which in both their character and organizational sponsorship in South Africa clearly reflect the objective of a majority of South Africans for an end to the apartheid system of separate development. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit programs which are consistent with this subsection and which award university scholarships to students who choose to attend a South African-supported university.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Human Rights Fund for South Africa</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Of the amount<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Legal assistance.</p></sidenote> allocated for the Human Rights Fund for South Africa under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987, not less than 35 percent shall be used for direct legal and other assistance to political detainees and prisoners and their families, including the investigation of the killing of protestors and prisoners, and for support for actions of black-led community organizations to resist, through non-violent means, the enforcement of apartheid policies such as—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>removal of black populations from certain geographic areas on account of race or ethnic origin,</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>denationalization of blacks, including any distinctions between the South African citizenships of blacks and whites, (3) residence restrictions based on race or ethnic origin,</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>restrictions on the rights of blacks to seek employment in South Africa and live wherever they find employment in South Africa, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>restrictions which make it impossible for black employees and their families to be housed in family accommodations near their place of employment.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="803">SEC. 803. </num> <heading>POLICY TOWARD SOUTH AFRICAN “HOMELANDS”.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the sanctity of the family, individual liberty, maximum freedom of choice, ownership of private property, and equal treatment of all citizens, regardless of race, are principles which are fully supported by the American people;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the forced relocation of blacks by the Government of the Republic of South Africa to designated “homelands” divides families, as families are required to remain in the “homelands” while fathers seek work in the so-called “white areas”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the forced removal of persons living in so-called “black spots” in “white” rural areas in South Africa denies them the fundamental right to live and to farm on land they have legally occupied for years, and subjects them to arbitrary arrest and detention when they seek these rights;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>compared to “white” South Africa, the designated “homelands”, which are meant to accommodate the largest South African population group on a fraction of South African terri-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/262">99 STAT. 262</page>tory and were established without the consent of the vast majority of the governed, are characterized by high rates of infant mortality, unemployment, and malnutrition and by a severe shortage of medical services;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the policy of the Government of the Republic of South Africa denies blacks their rightful claim to full South African citizenship; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the recent violence in South Africa must be seen as an inevitable result of the denial of the full rights of citizenship.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement of Policy</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the policy of separate development and the forced relocation of the people of the Republic of South Africa are inconsistent with fundamental American values and internationally recognized principles of human rights;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Government of the United States should continue to regard as citizens of South Africa all persons born within the internationally recognized boundaries of the Republic of South Africa, and not differentiate among these citizens on the basis of the South African Government’s claim to have granted independence to various “homelands”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>at such times that any “homeland” official applies for a visa for travel to the United States, such visa should not be granted unless that official holds a passport which is recognized as valid by the Government of the United States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Government of the United States should urge that the forced relocation of South African citizens be discontinued and that policies be adopted for all South Africa’s citizens which protect the sanctity of the family, individual liberty, maximum freedom of choice, ownership of private property, and equal treatment of all citizens, regardless of race.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="804">SEC. 804. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR ZAIRE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Economic Support Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>Funds allocated for assistance for Zaire under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1961 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be used only for assistance which is provided in accordance with the provisions applicable to assistance under chapter 1 of part I of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. Such assistance shall be provided, to the maximum extent practicable, through private and voluntary organizations.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Military Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the value of assistance provided under chapter 2 of part II<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for Zaire may not exceed $7,000,000; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>financing may not be provided under the Arms Export<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Control Act for Zaire.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="805">SEC. 805. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR TUNISIA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy Concerning Security Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>The United States provides security assistance to Tunisia in recognition of the traditional friendship between the United States and Tunisia and our common interests in the region. The provision of such assistance is also based on the expectation that political stability and development in Tunisia will be best advanced through continued growth of democratic institutions.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/263">99 STAT. 263</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Earmarking of MAP and ESF</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>not less than $15,000,000 of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, and<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>not less than $20,000,000 of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of that Act,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall be available only for Tunisia.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="806">SEC. 806. </num> <heading>POLITICAL SETTLEMENT IN SUDAN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>friendship and mutual interests bind the United States and Sudan; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the peace, security, and economic development of Sudan depend in large part on addressing the problems associated with the traditional north-south division in that country through political rather than military means.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Policy</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is, therefore, the policy of the United States that the provision of security assistance to Sudan shall be based on the expectation that the Government of Sudan will make progress toward reaching a political settlement with all parties to the conflict in the south of Sudan.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="807">SEC. 807. </num> <heading>ELECTIONS IN LIBERIA.</heading> <content>In recognition of the special relationship that the United States has with Liberia and of the wide variety of interests that the United States has in Liberia, security assistance for Liberia for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 is based on the expectation of a successful completion of free and fair elections, on a multiparty basis, in October 1985 as proposed by the Government of Liberia and on a return to full civilian, constitutional rule as a consequence of those elections.</content> </section> <section> <num value="808">SEC. 808. </num> <heading>WESTERN SAHARA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Policy</inline>.—</heading> <content>The policy of the United States shall be to support a negotiated political solution to the conflict in the Western Sahara taking into account the principle of self-determination as outlined in the 1981 Nairobi resolution and to encourage all parties to the conflict to reach a peaceful internationally recognized settlement. As part of this policy, the United States should carefully consider each type of military assistance it furnishes to any of the parties to the conflict and should seek to insure that the furnishing of such military assistance is consistent with United States policy which seeks a negotiated settlement.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Further Statement of Policy</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is the further policy of the United States to support Morocco’s legitimate defense needs and to discourage aggression by any country in North Africa against another.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="809">SEC. 809. </num> <heading>SAHEL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <content>The third sentence of section 121(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151s">22 USC 2151s</ref>.</p></sidenote> read as follows: “<quotedText>In addition to the amounts authorized to be appropriated in the preceding sentences and to funds otherwise available for such purposes, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President for purposes of this section $87,750,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $87,750,000 for fiscal year 1987.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/264">99 STAT. 264</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Improving Administrative Capabilities of Host Governments</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151s">22 USC 2151s</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 121 of such Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <content>Grants shall be made under this section to Sahel Development Program host governments in order to help them enhance their administrative capabilities to meet the administrative requirements resulting from donor country projects and activities.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="810">SEC. 810. </num> <heading>AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 510 of the African<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s290h–8">22 USC 290h–8</ref>.</p></sidenote> Development Foundation Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“authorizations of appropriations</heading> <num value="510"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 510. </num> <content class="inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title, in addition to amounts otherwise available for that purpose, $3,872,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $3,872,000 for fiscal year 1987. Funds appropriated under this section are authorized to remain available until expended.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s290h–9">22 USC 290h–9</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Authorities</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 511 of such Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1990</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="811">SEC. 811. </num> <heading>REPEAL OF CLARK AMENDMENT.</heading> <content>Section 118 of the International Security and Development<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2293">22 USC 2293 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Cooperation Act of 1980 (prohibiting assistance for military or paramilitary operations in Angola) is repealed.</content> </section> <section> <num value="812">SEC. 812. </num> <heading>FAILURE OF THE ETHIOPIAN GOVERNMENT TO RESPONSIBLY AMELIORATE FAMINE CONDITIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>many thousands of Ethiopian people have suffered and died, and an additional ten million people are in danger of death, through starvation caused by prolonged drought;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Government of the United States has a continuing commitment to the emergency fund under title II of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 (the Food<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1721">7 USC 1721</ref>.</p></sidenote> For Peace Act);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>United States emergency food assistance for Africa in fiscal year 1985 is more than twice the amount provided in fiscal year 1984, and is the largest amount contributed by any single donor;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Ethiopian Government, as a client state of the Soviet Union, has considered the equipage and modernization of its five hundred thousand-person military organization more vital than alleviating the suffering of its people caused by drought;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the Ethiopian Government has considered the funding of its military organization more vital than promoting a viable national agrarian policy;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>there is evidence that the Government of Ethiopia has used the drought-caused famine to induce cooperation from certain dedicated Ethiopians who seek to bring about fundamental changes in their country;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>the United States Government is concerned about the seizure by the Ethiopian Government of an Australian aid ship in an attempt to cut off food to its citizens in the northern regions, an area most severely stricken by famine; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/265">99 STAT. 265</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>the Ethiopian Government deems the appearance and status of its socialist system more worthy of attention than its citizens and agricultural policies in need.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement of Policy</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Government of Ethiopia should be condemned for failing in its responsibility to sufficiently ameliorate the severe drought and famine conditions throughout its agrarian country-side;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Government of Ethiopia should allocate more of its resources toward the development of a more balanced and effective agrarian system;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>human rights monitoring groups can be a positive force for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> human rights in Ethiopia and should be allowed to function and should be supported;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Government of Ethiopia should initiate a genuine policy of national reconciliation;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the continued improvement of Ethiopia’s treatment of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> Ethiopian people and respect for human rights would better relations between the United States and Ethiopia;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the President or his representatives should convey to Ethiopian officials the concerns of the Congress expressed in this section at every opportunity; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>the President or his representatives should also convey these concerns of the Congress to the governments of United States allies and urge the cooperation of those governments in efforts to ensure a more responsible Ethiopian Government.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Imports and Exports</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The President shall<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> determine, within 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, whether the Ethiopian regime is conducting a deliberate policy of starvation of its people and has not granted fundamental human rights to its citizens. The President shall submit that determination, and the basis for that determination, to the Congress.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>If the President determines that such a policy is being conducted and that such rights are not being granted, paragraph (3) shall take effect if the Congress enacts a joint resolution approving that determination.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>If the conditions specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) are met—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>goods and services of Ethiopian origin may not be imported into the United States; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>except for emergency relief, rehabilitation, and recovery assistance, goods and services of United States origin may not be exported (directly or indirectly) to Ethiopia.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Economic Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President shall suspend all forms of economic assistance to the Government of Ethiopia. This section shall not be construed to prevent the furnishing of international disaster assistance under section 491 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or economic assistance which will<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2292">22 USC 2292</ref>.</p></sidenote> directly benefit needy people in accordance with section 116 of that Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151n">22 USC 2151n</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="813">SEC. 813. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Economic Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>The funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 to carry out chapter 1 of part I (relating to development assistance) and chapter 4 of part II (relating to the economic support fund) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 that are allocated for bilateral assistance to the People’s<sidenote><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151/2346">22 USC 2151, 2346</ref>.</sidenote> Republic of Mozambique shall be used solely for assistance to the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/266">99 STAT. 266</page> private sector of the economy of Mozambique to the maximum extent practicable. To the maximum extent practicable, such funds shall be channeled to non-governmental entities in Mozambique.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Military Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 or fiscal year 1987 to carry out chapter 2 of part II (relating to grant military assistance) or chapter 5 of part II (relating to international military education and training)<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311/2347">22 USC 2311, 2347</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall be used to provide assistance to the People’s Republic of Mozambique unless the President makes the certification described in paragraph (2) before providing any such assistance for that fiscal year.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The certification required by paragraph (1) is a certification by the President to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate that the Government of the People’s Republic of Mozambique—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>is making a concerted and significant effort to comply with internationally recognized human rights;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>is making continued progress in implementing essential economic and political reforms, including the restoration of private property and respect for the right to engage in free enterprise in all sectors of the economy;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>has implemented a plan by September 30, 1986, to reduce the number of foreign military personnel to no more than 55; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <clause class="inline"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <chapeau>in the case of a certification with respect to assistance for fiscal year 1986, is committed to holding free elections at a date no later than September 30, 1986, and to that end has demonstrated its good faith efforts to begin discussions with all major political factions in Mozambique which have declared their willingness to find and implement an equitable political solution to the conflict, with such solution to involve a commitment to—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">(I) </num> <content>the electoral process with internationally recognized observers; and</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">(II) </num> <content>the elimination of all restrictions on the formation and activities of opposition political parties; and</content> </subclause> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>in the case of a certification with respect to assistance for fiscal year 1987, held free elections by September 30, 1986.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="IX">TITLE IX—</num> <heading class="inline">ASIA</heading> <section> <num value="901">SEC. 901. </num> <heading>THE PHILIPPINES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Democracy in the Philippines</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that the United States should encourage the revitalization of democracy in the Philippines. To that end, the Congress affirms its intention to grant future aid to the Philippines according to the determination of the Congress that United States security interests are enhanced and sufficient progress is made by the Government of the Philippines in—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>guaranteeing free, fair, and honest elections in 1986 and 1987, or sooner should any such elections occur;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Benigno Aguino.</p></sidenote> <content>ensuring the full, fair, and open prosecution of those responsible for the murder of Benigno Aguino, including those involved in the cover-up;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>ensuring freedom of speech and freedom of the press, and unrestricted access to the media on the part of all candidates for<page identifier="/us/stat/99/267">99 STAT. 267</page> public office in the local and provincial elections of 1986 and the Presidential election of 1987;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>establishing the writ of habeas corpus and the termination of the Presidential Detention Action and all other forms of detention without charge or trial;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>releasing all individuals detained or imprisoned for peaceful political activities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>making substantial progress in terminating extrajudicial killings by the Philippine military and security forces and the prosecution of those responsible for such killings in the past;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>implementing structural economic reforms and a strengthening of the private sector, including elimination of corruption and monopolies; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>enhancing the professional capability of the Philippine armed forces and security forces (including the Philippine Constabulary and the Civilian House Defense Forces).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Primary Purpose of United States Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Congress finds and declares that the primary purpose of United States assistance to the Philippines should be to maintain and foster friendly relations between the people of the Philippines and the people of the United States and to encourage the restoration of internal security, both of which goals can be best served by the achievement of an open and stable democracy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Oversight</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress, in determining future aid levels for the Philippines, will take into account not only our military bases agreement with that country, but also the extent to which the objectives and goals specified in subsections (a) and (b) have been implemented. The Congress may defer assistance for the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> Philippines under both chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the Arms Export Control Act if— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311/2751">22 USC 2311, 2751 note</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>significant progress is not achieved with respect to the objectives and goals specified in subsections (a) and (b), or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Congress finds that such assistance is used to violate the internationally recognized human rights of the Filipino people.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amounts of Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to carry out the Arms Export Control Act (relating to foreign military sales financing), not more than $20,000,000 may be used for assistance for the Philippines;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to carry out chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to grant military assistance), not more than $50,000,000 may be used for assistance for the Philippines; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the economic support fund), $110,000,000<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall be available only for the Philippines.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Nonlethal Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>Assistance provided for the Philippines for fiscal year 1986 under the Arms Export Control Act or under chapter 2 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall be nonlethal in character.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="902">SEC. 902. </num> <heading>NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION CONDITIONS ON ASSISTANCE FOR PAKISTAN.</heading> <content>Section 620E of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2375">22 USC 2375</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/268">99 STAT. 268</page> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Science and technology.</p></sidenote> <content>No assistance shall be furnished to Pakistan and no military equipment or technology shall be sold or transferred to Pakistan, pursuant to the authorities contained in this Act or any other Act, unless the President shall have certified in writing to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, during the fiscal year in which assistance is to be furnished or military equipment or technology is to be sold or transferred, that Pakistan does not possess a nuclear explosive device and that the proposed United States assistance program will reduce significantly the risk that Pakistan will possess a nuclear explosive device.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="903">SEC. 903. </num> <heading>DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN IN ASIA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Additional Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 241(b) of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2201">22 USC 2201</ref>.</p></sidenote> the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$2,000,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$3,000,000</quotedText>”</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Steps to Help Amerasian Children</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Congress finds that Amerasian children are currently the object of discrimination in the countries in Asia where they now reside.<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S. Report.</p></sidenote> Therefore, the President shall report to the Congress on the quality of life of these children and on what additional steps, such as facilitating adoptions, the United States could take to enhance the lives of these children.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="904">SEC. 904. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2374">22 USC 2374 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR AFGHANISTAN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President may make available funds authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (relating to the economic support fund) for the provision of food, medicine, or other humanitarian assistance to the Afghan people, notwithstanding any other provision of law.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Earmarking of Funds</inline>.—</heading> <content>Each fiscal year, not less than $15,000,000 of the aggregate amount of funds available to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall be available only for humanitarian assistance to the Afghan people pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Dates</inline>.—</heading> <content>This section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act, except that subsection (b) shall not apply to fiscal year 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="905">SEC. 905. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR THE CAMBODIAN PEOPLE.</heading> <content>The President may make available to the noncommunist resistance forces in Cambodia up to $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, and up to $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, of the funds authorized to be appropriated to carry out chapter 2 (relating to grant military assistance) or chapter 4 (relating to the economic support fund) of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p></sidenote> part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, notwithstanding any other provision of law.</content> </section> <section> <num value="906">SEC. 906. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN ASSISTANCE TO THE KHMER ROUGE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or any other Act may be obligated or expended for the purpose or with the effect of promoting, sustaining, or augmenting, directly or indirectly, the capacity of the Khmer Rouge or any of its members to conduct military or paramilitary operations in Cambodia or elsewhere in Indochina.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/269">99 STAT. 269</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deobligation of Certain Funds</inline>.—</heading> <content>All funds appropriated before the date of enactment of this section which were obligated but not expended for activities having the purpose or effect described in subsection (a) shall be deobligated and shall be deposited in the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception for Humanitarian Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>This section shall not be construed as limiting the provision of food, medicine, or other humanitarian assistance to the Cambodian people.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="907">SEC. 907. </num> <heading>POLITICAL SETTLEMENT IN SRI LANKA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Government and people of Sri Lanka and the Government and people of the United States share a common devotion to independence, democracy, and human rights;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the United States is concerned over the armed clashes between the security forces of the Government of Sri Lanka and some Sri Lankans who seek through violent means, including terrorist attacks, to divide that nation;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>there have been acts of terrorism committed against members of the Sri Lankan security forces, as well as against civilians, and there have been human rights abuses by members of the security forces against civilians, particularly Tamils, despite the efforts of the Government, which the Congress believes must be intensified, to put an end to those abuses;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the differences and grievances in Sri Lanka cannot be resolved through the use of force; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the United States is a proud participant through its economic assistance programs in Sri Lanka’s highly regarded development efforts and looks forward to enhanced cooperation and assistance in the context of a political settlement in Sri Lanka leading to the kind of peaceful climate in which additional aid could be effectively utilized.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Political Settlement</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It is, therefore, the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>all parties in Sri Lanka, from all communities in and out of government, should renew their efforts to achieve a joint political settlement which meets the legitimate concerns of all the people of Sri Lanka, while preserving the territorial integrity of Sri Lanka; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>all parties outside Sri Lanka should do nothing which would impede progress toward such a settlement.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="908">SEC. 908. </num> <heading>UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Government of the Republic of Korea has taken several significant and encouraging steps in liberalizing the political system in that country;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>among the steps which have facilitated a more democratic environment are the release of hundreds of student demonstrators, the lifting of a political ban on more than 300 opposition leaders, and the holding of a vigorously contested election for the National Assembly in which the opposition made substantial gains;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>despite these steps, the people of the Republic of Korea, who have become increasingly better educated and prosperous as a result of Korea’s extraordinarily rapid economic development, have the desire and the capability to participate more<page identifier="/us/stat/99/270">99 STAT. 270</page> fully and effectively in the government of their own country; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>while internationally recognized human rights are clearly respected much more in the Republic of Korea than in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, continued progress toward democratization in the south is in the interests of both the Republic of Korea and the United States, inasmuch as long-term political stability cannot be assured in the absence of further progress towards democratic government.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Policy</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is the policy of the United States to provide assistance to the Republic of Korea in order to help that country defend itself against external aggression. It is the hope of the United States that the continuing close relations between our two countries, including such assistance, will encourage the establishment of a genuinely democratic system in the Republic of Korea, in which internationally recognized human rights, including freedom of the press, freedom of association, and freedom of assembly are observed.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="X">TITLE X—</num> <heading class="inline">FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE</heading> <section> <num value="1001">SEC. 1001. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL FUND FOR AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151a">22 USC 2151a</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 103(g) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In order to carry out the purposes of this section, the President may continue United States participation in and may make contributions to the International Fund for Agricultural Development.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Of the aggregate amount authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I of this Act, up to $50,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and up to $50,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 may be made available, by appropriation or by transfer, for United States contributions to the second replenishment of the International Fund for Agricultural Development.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="1002">SEC. 1002. </num> <heading>PUBLIC LAW 480 TITLE II MINIMUMS.</heading> <content>Paragraph (3) of section 201(b) of the Agricultural Trade Development<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1721">7 USC 1721</ref>.</p></sidenote> and Assistance Act of 1954 is amended by inserting immediately before the semicolon the following: “<quotedText>, except that for fiscal year 1986 the minimum quantity distributed shall be 1,800,000 metric tons, of which not less than 1,300,000 metric tons for nonemergency programs shall be distributed through nonprofit voluntary agencies and the World Food Program, and for fiscal year 1987 the minimum quantity distributed shall be 1,900,000 metric tons, of which not less than 1,425,000 metric tons for nonemergency programs shall be distributed through nonprofit voluntary agencies and the World Food Program</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1003">SEC. 1003. </num> <heading>EXPRESS AUTHORITY FOR TITLE II DIRECT DISTRIBUTION, SALE. AND BARTER.</heading> <content>Section 202(a) of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1722">7 USC 1722</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1954 is amended by inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: “<quotedText>Such commodities may be furnished for direct distribution, sale, barter, or other appropriate disposition in<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1721">7 USC 1721</ref>.</p></sidenote> carrying out the purposes set forth in section 201.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/271">99 STAT. 271</page> <section> <num value="1004">SEC. 1004. </num> <heading>ROLE OF PRIVATE VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS AND COOPERATIVES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Nutritional and Development Objectives</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 202(b) of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1722">7 USC 1722</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>In the case of commodities distributed under this title by nonprofit voluntary agencies, consideration shall be given to nutritional and development objectives as established by those agencies in light of their assessment of the needs of the people assisted.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Food for Development Programs</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 302(c)(4) of such Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and of United States nonprofit voluntary<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1727a">7 USC 1727a</ref>.</p></sidenote> agencies and cooperatives</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>agriculture</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1005">SEC. 1005. </num> <heading>MULTIYEAR AGREEMENTS WITH PVOS AND COOPERATIVES.</heading> <content>Section 202 of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 is amended by adding at the end thereof<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1722">7 USC 1722</ref>.</p></sidenote> the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In agreements with nonprofit voluntary agencies and cooperatives for nonemergency assistance under this title, the President is encouraged, if requested by the nonprofit voluntary agency or cooperative, to approve multiyear agreements to make agricultural commodities available for distribution by that agency or cooperative. Such agreement shall be subject to the availability each fiscal year of the necessary appropriations and agricultural commodities.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) does not apply to an agreement which the President determines should be limited to a single year because of the past performance of the nonprofit voluntary agency or cooperative or because the agreement involves a new program of assistance.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In carrying out a multiyear agreement pursuant to this subsection, a nonprofit voluntary agency or cooperative shall not be required to obtain annual approval from the United States Government in order to continue its assistance program pursuant to the agreement, unless exceptional and unforeseen circumstances have occurred which the President determines require such approval.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="1006">SEC. 1006. </num> <heading>TITLE II PROGRAMMING REPORTS.</heading> <content>Section 408(b) of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>title I</quotedText>” both places it<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1736b">7 USC 1736b</ref>.</p></sidenote> appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>titles I and II</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1007">SEC. 1007. </num> <heading>ELIGIBLE COMMODITIES UNDER SECTION 416(b).</heading> <content>Section 416(b) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1431(b)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>, rice,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Dairy products</quotedText>” in the first sentence and by inserting “<quotedText>, rice,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>dairy products</quotedText>” in the third and eighth sentences.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1008">SEC. 1008. </num> <heading>LONG-TERM AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY AGREEMENTS WITH FOOD DEFICIT COUNTRIES.</heading> <content>As part of the United States foreign assistance program, the President should explore the possibility of concluding long-term agricultural commodity agreements to help stabilize and increase the flow of concessional and commercial food stuffs with food deficit countries. The President shall prepare and transmit to the Congress<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> a report on his efforts to achieve such long-term agreements by June 1, 1986.</content> </section> 99 STAT. 272 <num value="XI">TITLE XI—</num> <heading class="inline">PEACE CORPS</heading> <section> <num value="1101">SEC. 1101. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2502">22 USC 2502</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 3(b) of the Peace Corps Act is amended by amending the first sentence to read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the purposes of this Act $130,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987.”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1102">SEC. 1102. </num> <heading>NUMBER OF PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement of Policy</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 2 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 2.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States and a purpose of the Peace Corps to maintain, to the maximum extent appropriate and consistent with programmatic and fiscal considerations, a volunteer corps of at least 10,000 individuals.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 11 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2510) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10">“The President shall also include in the report a description of any plans to carry out the policy set forth in section 2(b) of this<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote> Act.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1103">SEC. 1103. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF PEACE CORPS EMPLOYMENT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Make Appointments of More Than Five Years</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 7(a) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2506(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (2)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>in subparagraph (A)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>five</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>seven and one-half</quotedText>”; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>unless</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>basis</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>, subject to paragraph (5) and except as provided in paragraph (6)</quotedText>” ; and</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in the third sentence, by inserting “<quotedText>(other than the provisions of section 309)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1980</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <chapeau>Except as provided in paragraph (6), the Director of the Peace Corps may make appointments or assignments of United States citizens under paragraph (2) for periods of more than five years only in the case of individuals whose performance as employees of the Peace Corps has been exceptional and only in order to achieve one or more of the following purposes:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>To permit individuals who have served at least two and one-half years of such an appointment or assignment abroad to serve in the United States thereafter.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>To permit individuals who have served at least two and one-half years of such an appointment or assignment in the United States to serve abroad thereafter.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>To permit individuals who have served at least two and one-half years of such an appointment or assignment in a recruitment, selection, or training activity to be reassigned to an activity other than the one in which they have most recently so served.</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/273">99 STAT. 273</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>To promote the continuity of functions in administering the Peace Corps.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">At no time may the number of appointments or assignments of United States citizens in effect under paragraph (2) for periods in excess of five years exceed fifteen percent of the total of all appointments and assignments of United States citizens then in effect under paragraph (2).</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the limitation set forth in paragraph (2)(A) on the length of an appointment or assignment under paragraph (2) and notwithstanding the limitations set forth in paragraph (5) on the circumstances under which such an appointment or assignment may exceed five years, the Director of the Peace Corps, under special circumstances, may personally approve an extension of an appointment or assignment under paragraph (2) for not more than one year on an individual basis.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports to Congress</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Director of the Peace Corps shall,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2506">22 USC 2506 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> not later than January 1, 1986, submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report describing the criteria to be applied by the Director in exercising the authority provided by the amendments made by subsection (a) to make appointments or assignments of individuals for periods of more than five years. Not later than each January 1 thereafter, the Director shall submit to the Committees referred to in the preceding sentence a report on—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the exercise of such authority during the preceding fiscal year for each of the purposes specified in paragraph (5) of section 7(a) of the Peace Corps Act, as added by subsection (a) of this section; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the exercise during that fiscal year of the authority under paragraph (6) of such section 7(a), as added by subsection (a) of this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1104">SEC. 1104. </num> <heading>PEACE CORPS NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment of Council</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 and following) is amended by inserting after section 11 the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“peace corps national advisory council</heading> <num value="12"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 12. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment</inline>.—</heading> <content>A Peace Corps National Advisory<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2511">22 USC 2511</ref>.</p></sidenote> Council (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ‘Council’) shall be established in accordance with the provisions of this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Functions</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Council shall advise and consult with the President and the Director of the Peace Corps with regard to policies and programs designed to further the purposes of this Act and shall, as the Council considers appropriate, periodically report to the Congress with regard to the Peace Corps.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Members of the Council shall (subject to subsection (d)(D) conduct on-site inspections, and make examinations, of the activities of the Peace Corps in the United States and in other countries in order to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>evaluate the accomplishments of the Peace Corps;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>assess the potential capabilities and the future role of the Peace Corps;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>make recommendations to the President, the Director of the Peace Corps, and, as the Council considers appropriate, the Congress, for the purpose of guiding the future direction of the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/274">99 STAT. 274</page> Peace Corps and of helping to ensure that the purposes and programs of the Peace Corps are carried out in ways that are economical, efficient, responsive to changing needs in developing countries and to changing relationships among people, and in accordance with law; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>make such other evaluations, assessments, and recommendations as the Council considers appropriate.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Council may provide for public participation in its activities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Membership</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Persons appointed as members of the Council shall be broadly representative of the general public, including educational institutions, private volunteer agencies, private industry, farm organizations, labor unions, different regions of the United States, different educational, economic, racial, and national backgrounds and age groupings, and both sexes.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The Council shall consist of fifteen voting members who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. At least seven of such members shall be former Peace Corps volunteers, and not more than eight of such members shall be members of the same political party.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The first appointments of members of the Council under this paragraph shall be made not more than sixty days after the date of the enactment of this section and, solely for purposes of determining the expiration of their terms, shall be deemed to take effect on the sixtieth day after such date of enactment.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>No member appointed under this paragraph may be an officer or employee of the United States Government.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>Of the members initially appointed under this paragraph, eight shall be appointed to 1-year terms and seven shall be appointed to 2-year terms. Thereafter, all appointed members shall be appointed to 2-year terms.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>A member of the Council appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for which the member’s predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of that term.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>No member of the Council may serve for more than two consecutive 2-year terms.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num> <content>Members of the Council shall serve at the pleasure of the President.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">“(H) </num> <content>An appointed member of the Council may be removed by a vote of nine members for malfeasance in office, for persistent neglect of or inability to discharge duties, or for offenses involving moral turpitude, and for no other cause.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>Within thirty days after any vacancy occurs in the office of an appointed member of the Council, the President shall nominate an individual to fill the vacancy.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In addition to the voting members of the Council, the Secretary of State and the Administrator of the Agency for International Development, or their designees, and the Director and Deputy Director of the Peace Corps, shall be non-voting members, ex officio, of the Council.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Compensation</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Except as provided in paragraph (2), a member of the Council who is not an officer or employee of the United States Government—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>shall be paid compensation out of funds made available for the purposes of this Act at the daily equivalent of the highest rate payable under section 5332 of title 5, United States<page identifier="/us/stat/99/275">99 STAT. 275</page> Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the member is engaged in the actual performance of duties as a Council member, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>while away from his or her home or regular place of business on necessary travel, as determined by the Director of the Peace Corps, in the actual performance of duties as a Council member, shall be paid per diem, travel, and transportation expenses in the same manner as is provided under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5701">5 USC 5701</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A member of the Council may not be paid compensation under paragraph (1)(A) for more than twenty days in any calendar year.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Quorum</inline>.—</heading> <content>A majority of the voting members of the Council shall constitute a quorum for the purposes of transacting any business.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Financial Interests of Members</inline>.—</heading> <content>A member of the Council shall disclose to the Council the existence of any direct or indirect financial interest of that member in any particular matter before the Council and may not vote or otherwise participate as a Council member with respect to that particular matter.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Chair and Vice Chair</inline>.—</heading> <content>At its first meeting and at its first regular meeting in each calendar year thereafter, the Council shall elect a Chair and Vice Chair from among its appointed members who are citizens of the United States. The Chair and Vice Chair may not both be members of the same political party.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Meetings, Bylaws, and Regulations</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Council shall hold a regular meeting during each calendar quarter and shall meet at the call of the President, the Director of the Peace Corps, the Council’s Chair, or one-fourth of its members.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Council shall prescribe such bylaws and regulations as it considers necessary to carry out its functions. Such bylaws and regulations shall include procedures for fixing the time and place of meetings, giving or waiving of notice of meetings, and keeping of minutes of meetings.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports to the President and the Director</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than January 1, 1988, and not later than January 1 of each second year thereafter, the Council shall submit to the President and the Director of the Peace Corps a report on its views on the programs and activities of the Peace Corps. Each report shall contain a summary of the advice and recommendations provided by the Council to the President and the Director during the period covered by the report and such recommendations (including recommendations for administrative or legislative action) as the Council considers appropriate to make to the Congress. Within ninety days after receiving each such report, the President shall submit to the Congress a copy of the report, together with any comments concerning the report that the President or the Director considers appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">“(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Administrative Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Director of the Peace Corps shall make available to the Council such personnel, administrative support services, and technical assistance as are necessary to carry out its functions effectively.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Termination of Similar Advisory Body</inline>.—</heading> <content>Any advisory body<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2511">22 USC 2511 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> carrying out functions similar to those assigned to the Peace Corps National Advisory Council provided for in subsection (a) shall cease to exist sixty days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/276">99 STAT. 276</page> <section> <num value="1105">SEC. 1105. </num> <heading>NONPARTISAN APPOINTMENTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Political Tests</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 and following) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating sections 25, 26, and 27 as sections 26, 27,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2522/2523/2501">22 USC 2522, 2523, 2501 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> and 28, respectively; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after section 24 the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“nonpartisan appointments</heading> <num value="25"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 25. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2521a">22 USC 2521a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">In carrying out this Act, no political test or political qualification may be used in—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>selecting any person for enrollment as a volunteer or for appointment to a position at, or for assignment to (or for employment for assignment to), a duty station located abroad, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>promoting or taking any other action with respect to any volunteer or any person assigned to such a duty station.”.</content> </paragraph> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Discrimination</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 5(a) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504(a)) is amended by amending the last sentence to read as follows: “<quotedText>In carrying out this subsection, there shall be no discrimination against any person on account of race, sex, creed, or color.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="XII">TITLE XII—</num> <heading class="inline">MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS RELATING TO FOREIGN ASSISTANCE</heading> <section> <num value="1201">SEC. 1201. </num> <heading>NOTICE TO CONGRESS OF USE OF CERTAIN AUTHORITIES RELATING TO HUMAN RIGHTS CONDITIONS.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2304">22 USC 2304</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>Whenever the provisions of subsection (e) or (f) of this section are applied, the President shall report to the Congress before making any funds available pursuant to those subsections. The report shall specify the country involved, the amount and kinds of assistance to be provided, and the justification for providing the assistance, including a description of the significant improvements which have occurred in the country’s human rights record.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="1202">SEC. 1202. </num> <heading>PROHIBITIONS AGAINST ASSISTANCE.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2370">22 USC 2370</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 620(f) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>(f)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating clauses (1), (2), and (3) as clauses (A), (B), and (C), respectively; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection, the President may remove a country, for such period as the President determines, from the application of this subsection, and other provisions which reference this subsection, if the President determines and reports to the Congress that such action is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p></sidenote> important to the national interest of the United States. It is the sense of the Congress that when consideration is given to authorizing assistance to a country removed from the application of this subsection, one of the factors to be weighed, among others, is whether the country in question is giving evidence of fostering the establishment of a genuinely democratic system, with respect for internationally recognized human rights.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/277">99 STAT. 277</page> <section> <num value="1203">SEC. 1203. </num> <heading>LAND REFORM PROGRAMS.</heading> <content>Section 620(g) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2370">22 USC 2370</ref>.</p></sidenote> adding at the end thereof the following sentence: “This prohibition shall not apply to monetary assistance made available for use by a government (or a political subdivision or agency of a government) to compensate nationals of that country in accordance with a land reform program, if the President determines that monetary assistance for such land reform program will further the national interests of the United States.”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1204">SEC. 1204. </num> <heading>SUSPENSION OF ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES VIOLATING U.S. EXPORT LAWS IN ORDER TO MANUFACTURE A NUCLEAR EXPLOSIVE DEVICE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Suspension of Assistance Because of Illegal Exports</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (a)(1) of section 670 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2429a">22 USC 2429a</ref>.</p></sidenote> is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>country which</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting immediately before the period at the end thereof “<quotedText>, or (B) is a non-nuclear-weapon state which, on or after the date of enactment of the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985, exports illegally (or attempts<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p></sidenote> to export illegally) from the United States any material, equipment, or technology which would contribute significantly to the ability of such country to manufacture a nuclear explosive device, if the President determines that the material, equipment, or technology was to be used by such country in the manufacture of a nuclear explosive device</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following: “<quotedText>For purposes of clause (B), an export (or attempted export) by a person who is an agent of, or is otherwise acting on behalf of or in the interests of, a country shall be considered to be an export (or attempted export) by that country.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Such section 670 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the section caption by inserting “<quotedText>Illegal Exports for Nuclear Explosive Devices,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Transfers,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(5) As used in this subsection</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(c) As used in this section</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading> <content>The amendments made by this section shall<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2429a">22 USC 2429a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1205">SEC. 1205. </num> <heading>REPORTS ON ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES.</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Egypt.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Israel.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Turkey.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Portugal.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">External Debt Burden of Certain Countries Receiving United States Assistance</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Congress finds that the Governments of Egypt, Israel, Turkey, and Portugal each have an enormous external debt burden which may be made more difficult by virtue of financing provided for those governments under various United States assistance programs.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Reports on Economic Conditions</inline>.—</heading> <content>In order to assist<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of US.</p></sidenote> the Congress in examining United States assistance for these countries, the President shall report to Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, not later than January 15 of each year, regarding economic conditions prevailing in Egypt, Israel, Turkey, and Portugal which may affect their respective ability to meet their international debt obligations and to stabilize their economies.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/278">99 STAT. 278</page> <section> <num value="1206">SEC. 1206. </num> <heading>EGYPTIAN-ISRAELI RELATIONS.</heading><content>The Congress notes the recent effort of Egypt to move the peace process forward. However, the Congress continues to be concerned about the less than normal relations between Egypt and Israel. It is the sense of the Congress that all United States foreign assistance to Egypt is provided in the expectation that the Egyptian Government will continue in its efforts to bring peace to the region and that it will continue to support and fulfill the provisions of the Camp David Accords and the Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1207">SEC. 1207. </num> <heading>PROCUREMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AND ENGINEERING SERVICES.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2354">22 USC 2354</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 604(g) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(g)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to an advanced developing country which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>is receiving direct economic assistance under chapter 1 of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151/2346">22 USC 2151, 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> part I or chapter 4 of part II of this Act, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>if the country has its own foreign assistance programs which finance the procurement of construction or engineering services, permits United States firms to compete for those services.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="1208">SEC. 1208. </num> <heading>COMPLETION OF PLANS AND COST ESTIMATES.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2361">22 USC 2361</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 611 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (a) by striking out “<quotedText>$100,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$500,000</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (b) by striking out “<quotedText>the procedures set forth in the Principles and Standards for Planning Water and Related Land Resources, dated October 25, 1973, with respect to such computations</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the principles, standards, and procedures established pursuant to the Water Resources Planning Act (42 U.S.C. 1962, et seq.) or acts amendatory or supplementary thereto</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="1209">SEC. 1209. </num> <heading>REPROGRAMMING NOTIFICATIONS TO CONGRESS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reprogramming Notifications</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 634A of the Foreign<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2394–1">22 USC 2394–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> Assistance Act of 1961 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” immediately before “<quotedText>None</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or the Arms Export Control Act</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>disaster relief and rehabilitation)</quotedText>” and immediately after “<quotedText>this Act</quotedText>” the second place it appears; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end of the section the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The notification requirement of this section does not apply to the reprogramming—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>of funds to be used for an activity, program, or project<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote> under chapter 1 of part I if the amounts to be obligated for that activity, program, or project for that fiscal year do not exceed by more than 10 percent the amount justified to the Congress for that activity, program, or project for that fiscal year; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2347">22 USC 2347</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>of less than $25,000 to be used under chapter 8 of part I, or under chapter 5 of part II, for a country for which a program under that chapter for that fiscal year was justified to the Congress.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/279">99 STAT. 279</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The President shall notify the chairman of the Committee on<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> Foreign Relations of the Senate and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives concerning any reprogramming of funds in the International Affairs Budget Function, the authorizations of appropriations for which are in their respective jurisdictions, to the same degree and with the same conditions as the President notifies the Committees on Appropriations. The requirements of this subsection are in addition to, and not in lieu of, other notification requirements.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Allocation Reports</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 653 of such Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2413">22 USC 2413</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting in subsection (a) “<quotedText>or the Arms Export Control Act</quotedText>” immediately after “<quotedText>sections 451 or 637)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out subsection (b); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Quarterly Reports</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Section 36(a) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2776">22 USC 2776</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in paragraph (5), by striking out “<quotedText>cash</quotedText>” and by striking out “<quotedText>, credits to be extended under section 23, and guaranty agreements to be made under section 24</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in paragraph (6), by striking out “<quotedText>cash</quotedText>” and by striking out “<quotedText>and credits expected to be extended</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1210">SEC. 1210. </num> <heading>REPORT ON UNITED STATES ASSISTANCE TO COAL EXPORTING NATIONS.</heading> <content>Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> President shall submit to the appropriate committees of the Congress a report describing the status and terms of, and containing all other pertinent information relating to, any United States Government assistance which is provided to foreign nations that produce or export coal for the purpose of financing or assisting in the development of coal production, transportation, export, or other coal-related activities or operations.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1211">SEC. 1211. </num> <heading>REPEAL OF OBSOLETE PROVISIONS AND CORRECTION OF TECHNICAL REFERENCES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Repeals</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The third sentence of section 105(a) is repealed. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151c">22 USC 2151c</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151d">22 USC 2151d</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 106(b)(1) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>” and by striking out subparagraph (B).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 110 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” and by<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151h">22 USC 2151h</ref>.</p></sidenote> striking out subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Chapter 10 of part I is repealed. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2293/2294">22 USC 2293, 2294</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Correction of Cross-References</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Foreign service act</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 636(a)(14) of such Act is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2396">22 USC 2396</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by striking out “<quotedText>the Foreign Service Act of 1946, as amended (22 U.S.C. 801 et seq.)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3901 et seq.)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Title 31 of the u.s. code</inline>.—</heading> <content>Section 611(a) of such Act is<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2361">22 USC 2361</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 1311 of the Supplemental Appropriation Act, 1955 as amended (31 U.S.C. 200)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 1501 of title 31, United States Code</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">ITAR regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>combat</quotedText>” and inserting<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2794">22 USC 2794</ref>.</p></sidenote> in lieu thereof “<quotedText>military</quotedText>”</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> 99 STAT. 280 <num value="XIII">TITLE XIII—</num> <heading class="inline">MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS</heading> <section> <num value="1301">SEC. 1301. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151–1">22 USC 2151–1 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EFFECTIVE DATE.</heading> <content>Except as otherwise provided in this Act, this Act shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1302">SEC. 1302. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>CODIFICATION OF POLICY PROHIBITING NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Policy</inline>.—</heading> <content>The United States in 1975 declared in a memorandum of agreement with Israel, and has reaffirmed since, that “<quotedText>The United States will continue to adhere to its present policy with respect to the Palestine Liberation Organization, whereby it will not recognize or negotiate with the Palestine Liberation Organization so long as the Palestine Liberation Organization does not recognize Israel’s right to exist and does not accept Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reaffirmation and Codification of Policy</inline>.—</heading> <content>The United States hereby reaffirms that policy. In accordance with that policy, no officer or employee of the United States Government and no agent or other individual acting on behalf of the United States Government shall negotiate with the Palestine Liberation Organization or any representatives thereof (except in emergency or humanitarian situations) unless and until the Palestine Liberation Organization recognizes Israel’s right to exist, accepts United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338, and renounces the use of terrorism.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1303">SEC. 1303. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s469j">16 USC 469j</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>COMMISSION FOR THE PRESERVATION OF AMERICA’S HERITAGE ABROAD.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Purpose</inline>.—</heading> <content>Because the fabric of a society is strengthened by visible reminders of the historical roots of the society, it is in the national interest of the United States to encourage the preservation and protection of the cemeteries, monuments, and historic buildings associated with the foreign heritage of United States citizens.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment</inline>.—</heading> <content>There is established a commission to be known as the Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Commission”).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Duties</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Commission shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>identify and publish a list of those cemeteries, monuments, and historic buildings located abroad which are associated with the foreign heritage of United States citizens from eastern and central Europe, particularly those cemeteries, monuments, and buildings which are in danger of deterioration or destruction;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>encourage the preservation and protection of such cemeteries, monuments, and historic buildings by obtaining, in cooperation with the Department of State, assurances from foreign governments that the cemeteries, monuments, and buildings will be preserved and protected; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>prepare and disseminate reports on the condition of and the progress toward preserving and protecting such cemeteries, monuments, and historic buildings.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Membership</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Commission shall consist of 21 members appointed by the President, 7 of whom shall be appointed after consultation with the Speaker of the House of Representatives and 7 of whom shall be appointed after consultation with the President pro tempore of the Senate.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/281">99 STAT. 281</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), members of the Commission shall be appointed for terms of 3 years.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Of the members first appointed after consultation with the Speaker of the House of Representatives, 5 shall be appointed for a term of 2 years. Of the members first appointed after consultation with the President pro tempore of the Senate, 5 shall be appointed for 2 years.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>A member appointed to fill a vacancy on the Commission shall serve for the remainder of the term for which the member’s predecessor was appointed.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>A member may retain membership on the Commission until the member’s successor has been appointed.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The President shall designate the Chairman of the Commission from among its members.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Meetings</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Commission shall meet at least once every three months.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Compensation and Per Diem</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Members of the Commission shall receive no pay on account of their service on the Commission.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>While away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of services for the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same manner as persons employed intermittently in the Government service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of title 5 of the United States Code.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorities</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Commission or any member it authorizes may, for the purposes of carrying out this section, hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, request such attendance, take such testimony, and receive such evidence, as the Commission considers appropriate.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Commission may appoint such personnel (subject to the provisions of title 5 of the United States Code which govern appointments in the competitive service) and may fix the pay of such personnel (subject to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title, relating to classification and General<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/etseq5331">5 USC 5101 <i>et seq</i>. 5331</ref>.</p></sidenote> Schedule pay rates) as the Commission deems desirable.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services to the same extent as is authorized by section 3109(b) of title 5 of the United States Code, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the daily equivalent of the maximum annual rate of basic pay then in effect for grade GS-18 of the General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5332(a)).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Upon request of the Commission, the head of any Federal department or agency, including the Secretary of State, may detail, on a reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of such department or agency to the Commission to assist it in carrying out its duties under this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The Commission may secure directly from any department or agency of the United States, including the Department of State, any information necessary to enable it to carry out this section. Upon the request of the Chairman of the Commission, the head of such department or agency shall furnish such information to the Commission.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or donations of money or property.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>The Commission may use the United States mails in the same manner and upon the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/282">99 STAT. 282</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>The Administrator of General Services shall provide to the Commission on a reimbursable basis such administrative support services as the Commission may request.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Commission shall transmit an annual report to the President and to each House of Congress as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year. Each report shall include a detailed statement of the activities and accomplishments of the Commission during the preceding fiscal year and any recommendations by the Commission for legislation and administrative actions.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1304">SEC. 1304. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s4011">15 USC 4011 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>FEDERAL COAL EXPORT COMMISSION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Secretary of Commerce shall establish, within ninety days after the date of enactment of this Act, a Federal Coal Export Commission (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Commission”).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Membership</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Commission shall be composed of thirty members appointed by the Secretary of Commerce, as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Federal government representatives</inline>.—</heading> <content>Ten members shall be representatives of the International Trade Administration, the Department of Energy, the Department of State, the Department of Transportation, the Office of the United States Trade Representative, and a Federal institution involved in export financing.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Private sector representatives</inline>.—</heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Five members shall be representatives of export coal producers, including traders and brokers.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Five members shall be representatives of coal labor.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Five members shall be representatives of transporters of export coal, including representatives of rail and barge carriers and port authorities.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Five members shall be representatives of institutions having a substantial interest in United States export coal financing.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expenses</inline>.—</heading> <content>Members of the Commission shall serve without pay. While away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of services for the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same manner as persons employed intermittently in Government service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of title 5 of the United States Code.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cooperation</inline>.—</heading> <content>All Federal departments and agencies are authorized to cooperate with the Commission and to furnish information, appropriate personnel, and such assistance as may be agreed upon by the Commission and the Federal department or agency involved.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Activities</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The Commission shall convene not less than four times a year for consultation on activities leading to increased cooperation among entities involved in United States coal exports, with the goal of expanding the United States share of the international coal market. Activities of the Commission shall include, but are not limited to, the identification of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>diplomatic channels to facilitate the exportation of United States coal and methods to increase the coordination of diplomatic efforts relating to such exports;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>domestic and international impediments to coal exports;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>foreign markets for United States export coal, with emphasis on increasing United States coal sales to developing nations<page identifier="/us/stat/99/283">99 STAT. 283</page> and expanding the participation of the United States International Development Cooperation Agency in such an effort;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>availability of, and methods of, financing United States coal exports, including the feasibility of increasing Federal export financial and economic assistance; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>methods to promote, market, and coordinate United States coal on the international market.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The Commission shall also examine the potential for small-and medium-sized coal companies to enter the export coal trade through export trading companies with respect to the marketing, transportation, and financial services which such trading companies may provide pursuant to the Export Trading Company Act of 1982. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s4001">15 USC 4001 note</ref>.</p></sidenote></continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Commission shall submit to the President and the Congress, within two years after its first meeting, a report which details its findings pursuant to subsection (e) and, based upon such findings, makes recommendations which would lead to the expansion of the United States share of the international metallurgical and steam coal market.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Termination</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Commission shall cease to exist upon submission of its report pursuant to subsection (f).</content> </subsection> </section> Approved August 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 960 (H.R. 1555): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–39 accompanying H.R. 1555 (Comm. on Foreign Affairs) and No. 99–237 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–34 (Comm. on Foreign Relations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

May 14, 15, considered and passed Senate.

May 16. July 9–11. H.R. 1555 considered and passed House; S. 960, amended, passed in lieu.

July 30, Senate agreed to conference report.

July 31, House agreed to conference report.

WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 32 (1985):

Aug. 8, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–84: To designate the week of December 15, 1985, through December 21, 1985, as “National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week”. Public Law 84 Public Law 99–84 99 Stat. 284 1985-08-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 284 Public Law 99–84 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of December 15, 1985, through December 21, 1985, as “National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week”.

Aug. 8, 1985

[S.J. Res. 137]

 Whereas traffic accidents cause more violent deaths in the United States than any other cause, approximately forty-four thousand in 1984; Whereas traffic accidents cause thousands of serious injuries in the United States each year; Whereas more than 60 per centum of drivers killed in single vehicle collisions and 45 per centum of all drivers fatally injured in 1984 had blood alcohol concentrations above the legal limit; Whereas the United States Surgeon General has reported that life expectancy has risen for every age group over the past seventy-five years except for Americans fifteen to twenty-four years old, whose death rate, the leading cause of which is drunk driving, is higher now than it was twenty years ago; Whereas the total societal cost of drunk driving has been estimated at over $24,000,000,000 per year, which does not include the human suffering that can never be measured; Whereas there are increasing reports of driving after drug use and accidents involving drivers who have used marijuana or other illegal drugs; Whereas driving after the use of therapeutic drugs, either alone or in combination with alcohol, contrary to the advice of physician, pharmacist, or manufacturer, may create a safety hazard on the roads; Whereas more research is needed on the effect of drugs either alone or in combination with alcohol, on driving ability and the incidence of traffic accidents; Whereas an increased public awareness of the gravity of the problem of drugged driving may warn drug users to refrain from driving and may stimulate interest in increasing necessary research on the effect of drugs on driving ability and the incidence of traffic accidents; Whereas the public, particularly through the work of citizens groups, is demanding a solution to the problem of drunk and drugged driving; Whereas the Presidential Commission on Drunk Driving, appointed to heighten public awareness and stimulate the pursuit of solutions, provided vital recommendations for remedies for the problem of drunk driving; Whereas most States have appointed task forces to examine existing drunk driving programs and make recommendations for a renewed, comprehensive approach, and in many cases their recommendations are leading to enactment of new laws, along with stricter enforcement; 99 STAT. 285 Whereas the best defense against the drunk or drugged driver is the use of safety belts and greater safety belt usage would increase the number of survivors of traffic accidents; Whereas an increase in the public awareness of the problem of drunk and drugged driving may contribute to a change in society’s attitude toward the drunk or drugged driver and help to sustain current efforts to develop comprehensive solutions at the State and local levels; Whereas the Christmas and New Year holiday period, with more drivers on the roads and an increased number of social functions, is a particularly appropriate time to focus national attention on this critical problem; Whereas designation of “National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week” in each of the last three years stimulated many activities and programs by groups in both the private and public sectors aimed at curbing drunk and drugged driving in the high-risk Christmas and New Year holiday period and thereafter; and Whereas the activities and programs during “National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week” have heightened the awareness of the American public to the danger of drunk and drugged driving: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of December 15, 1985, through December 21, 1985, is designated as “National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that week with appropriate activities.
Approved August 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S J. Res. 137: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 10, considered and passed Senate.

Aug. 1, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–85: Authorizing the Secretary of Defense to provide to the Soviet Union, on a reimbursable basis, equipment and services necessary for an improved United States/Soviet Direct Communication Link for crisis control. Public Law 85 Public Law 99–85 99 Stat. 286 1985-08-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 286 Public Law 99–85 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Authorizing the Secretary of Defense to provide to the Soviet Union, on a reimbursable basis, equipment and services necessary for an improved United States/Soviet Direct Communication Link for crisis control.

Aug. 8, 1985

[S.J. Res. 108]

 Whereas section 1123(a) of the Department of Defense Authorization

96 Stat. 756.

 Act, 1983 (Public Law 97–252), directed the Secretary of Defense “to conduct a full and complete study and evaluation of possible initiatives for improving the containment and control of the use of nuclear weapons, particularly during crises”; Whereas the Congress directed that the same study should address several specific measures for building confidence between the United States and the Soviet Union, including an improved Direct Communications Link for crisis control; Whereas the Secretary of Defense responded to that congressional mandate with a report entitled “Report to the Congress on Direct Communications Links and Other Measures to Enhance Stability” in which the Secretary proposed several improvements to existing United States-Soviet mechanisms for the prevention and resolution of crises, including the addition of a facsimile capability to the United States/Soviet Union Direct Communications Link; Whereas the President of the United States presented the recommendations of the Secretary of Defense to the Government of the Soviet Union in May 1983; Whereas the United States and the Soviet Union commenced negotiations on bilateral communications improvements in August 1983, and on July 17, 1984, concluded the Exchange of Notes Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Concerning the Direct Communications Link Upgrade in which the two governments agreed to add a facsimile capability to the Direct Communications Link; Whereas the Congress endorses that agreement and remains committed to all possible measures to facilitate the resolution of international crises and to limit the danger of conflict; Whereas the Secretary of Defense is responsible for the installation, maintenance, and operation of the Direct Communications Link equipment for the United States; and Whereas the Exchange of Notes Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Concerning the Direct Communications Link Upgrade provides that the United States Government will provide to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, at cost, the equipment and services necessary for the Soviet Union part of the improved Direct Communications Link: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

10 USC 133 note.
That the Secretary of Defense may provide to the Soviet Union, as provided in the Exchange of Notes Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Concerning the Direct Commu-99 STAT. 287nications Link Upgrade, concluded on July 17, 1984, such equipment and services as may be necessary to upgrade or maintain the Soviet Union part of the Direct Communications Link agreed to in the Memorandum of Understanding between the United States and the Soviet Union signed June 20, 1963. The Secretary shall provide such

10 USC 133 note.

 equipment and services to the Soviet Union at the cost thereof to the United States.
Sec. 2. (a) The Secretary of Defense may use any funds available

14 UST 825.

 to the Department of Defense for the procurement of the equipment and providing the services referred to in the first section. (b) Funds received from the Soviet Union as payment for such equipment and services shall be credited to the appropriate account of Department of Defense.
Approved August 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 108: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–156, (Comm. on Armed Services). SENATE REPORT No. 99–49 (Comm. on Armed Services). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 16, considered and passed Senate.

July 29, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–86: To provide that a special gold medal honoring George Gershwin be presented to his sister. Frances Gershwin Godowsky, and a special gold medal honoring Ira Gershwin be presented to his widow, Leonore Gershwin, and to provide for the production of bronze duplicates of such medals for sale to the public. Public Law 86 Public Law 99–86 99 Stat. 288 1985-08-09 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 288 Public Law 99–86 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To provide that a special gold medal honoring George Gershwin be presented to his sister. Frances Gershwin Godowsky, and a special gold medal honoring Ira Gershwin be presented to his widow, Leonore Gershwin, and to provide for the production of bronze duplicates of such medals for sale to the public.

Aug. 9, 1985

[H.J. Res. 251]

 Whereas George and Ira Gershwin, individually and jointly, created music which is undeniably American and which is internationally admired; Whereas George Gershwin composed works acclaimed both as classical music and as popular music, including “Rhapsody in Blue”, “An American in Paris”, “Concerto in F”, and “Three Preludes for Piano”; Whereas Ira Gershwin won a Pulitzer Prize for the lyrics for “Of Thee I Sing”, the first lyricist ever to receive such prize; Whereas Ira Gershwin composed the lyrics for major Broadway productions, including “A Star is Born”, “Lady in the Dark”, “The Barkleys of Broadway”, and for hit songs, including “I Can’t Get Started”, “Long Ago and Far Away”, and “The Man That Got Away”; Whereas George and Ira Gershwin collaborated to compose the music and lyrics for major Broadway productions, including “Lady Be Good”, “Of Thee I Sing”, “Strike Up the Band”, “Oh Kay!”, and “Funny Face”; Whereas George and Ira Gershwin collaborated to produce the opera “Porgy and Bess” and the 50th anniversary of its first performance will occur during 1985; Whereas George and Ira Gershwin collaborated to compose the music and lyrics for important contributions to the American song, including “I Got Rhythm”, “Summertime”, “Love is Here to Stay”, “Fascinating Rhythm”, “Let’s Call the Whole Thing Off’, “I Got Plenty of Nuttin’ ”, and “Someone to Watch Over Me”; and Whereas George and Ira Gershwin have made outstanding and invaluable contributions to American music, theatre, and culture: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That (a) the President of the United States is authorized to present, on behalf of the Congress, to Frances Gershwin Godowsky, the sister of George Gershwin, and to Leonore Gershwin, the widow of Ira Gershwin, gold medals of appropriate design in recognition of George and Ira Gershwin’s outstanding and invaluable contributions to American music, theatre and culture. For such purpose, the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to cause to be struck two gold medals with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury. There are authorized to be appropriated not to exceed $18,500 to carry out the provisions of this subsection. (b) The Secretary of the Treasury may cause duplicates in bronze of such medal to be coined and sold under such regulations as he99 STAT. 289 may prescribe, at a price sufficient to cover the cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, and the gold medals. The appropriation used to carry out the provisions of subsection (a) shall be reimbursed out of the proceeds of such sales.
Sec. 2. The medals provided for in this Act are national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.

31 USC 5101 et seq.
Approved August 9, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J Res. 251: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 15, considered and passed House.

Aug. 1, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–87: To amend title 3, United States Code, to authorize the use of penalty and franked mail in efforts relating to the location and recovery of missing children. Public Law 87 Public Law 99–87 99 Stat. 290 1985-08-09 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 290 Public Law 99–87 99th Congress
An Act To amend title 3, United States Code, to authorize the use of penalty and franked mail in efforts relating to the location and recovery of missing children.

Aug. 9, 1985

[S. 1195]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. AUTHORITY TO USE PENALTY AND FRANKED MAIL. (a) Authority.— (1) Chapter 32 of title 39, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following:
3220.

39 USC 3220.

 Use of official mail in the location and recovery of missing children “(a) (1) The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, after consultation with appropriate public and private agencies, shall prescribe general guidelines under which penalty mail may be used to assist in the location and recovery of missing children. The guidelines shall provide information relating to— “(A) the form and manner in which materials and information relating to missing children (such as biographical data and pictures, sketches, or other likenesses) may be included in penalty mail; “(B) appropriate sources from which such materials and information may be obtained; “(C) the procedures by which such materials and information may be obtained; and “(D) any other matter which the Office considers appropriate. “(2) Each executive department and independent establishment of the Government of the United States shall prescribe regulations under which penalty mail sent by such department or establishment may be used in conformance with the guidelines prescribed under paragraph (1). “(b) The Senate Committee on Rules and Administration and the House Commission on Congressional Mailing Standards shall prescribe for their respective Houses rules and regulations, and shall take such other action as the Committee or Commission considers necessary and proper, in order that purposes similar to those of subsection (a) may, in the discretion of the congressional official or office concerned, be carried out by the use of franked mail sent by such official or office. “(c) As used in this section, ‘Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention’ and ‘Office’ each means the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention within the Department of Justice, as established by section 201 of the Juvenile Justice and

42 USC prec. 5611, 5611.

 Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974.”.
(2) The analysis for chapter 32 of title 39, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “3220. 99 STAT. 291 (b) Definition.— Section 3201 of title 39, United States Code, is amended— (1) in paragraph (4), by striking out “and”; (2) in paragraph (5), by striking out the period and inserting in lieu thereof and”; and (3) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(6) ‘missing child’ has the meaning provided by section 403(1) of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974.”.

42 USC 3883.

 (c) Conforming Amendment.— (1) Section 3204(a) of title 39, United States Code, is amended by striking out “section,” and inserting in lieu thereof “section or section 3220(a) of this title,”. (2) Section 733 of title 44, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the second sentence of the second undesignated paragraph the following: “Franks may also contain information relating to missing children as provided in section 3220 of title 39.”.
SEC. 2. ISSUANCE OF GUIDELINES. RULES. AND REGULATIONS.

39 USC 3220 note.

 (a) Guidelines.— The guidelines described in section 3220(a)(1) of title 39, United States Code, as added by this Act, shall be prescribed not later than ninety days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (b) Rules and Regulations.— The regulations described in subsection (a)(2) of section 3220 of title 39, United States Code, as added by this Act, and the rules and regulations described in subsection (b) of such section, as so added, shall be prescribed not later than one hundred and eighty days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. REPORTS.

39 USC 3220 note.

 (a) General Requirements.— Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, a written report containing the matter described in subsection (b) shall be prepared by— (1) the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and submitted to the President, the President pro tempore of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives; (2) the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration and submitted to the President pro tempore of the Senate; and (3) the House Commission on Congressional Mailing Standards and submitted to the Speaker of the House of Representatives. (b) Content of Reports.— Each report under this section shall include— (1) an assessment of the effectiveness with which any authority provided by section 3220 of title 39, United States Code, as added by this Act, has (during the period covered by the report) been used, insofar as such authority was subject to guidelines or rules and regulations prescribed by the reporting entity; (2) recommendations as to whether the authority under such section should, insofar as such authority was subject to such guidelines or rules and regulations, be extended beyond the termination date otherwise applicable under section 5; and (3) any other information which the reporting entity considers appropriate.
99 STAT. 292
SEC. 4.

39 USC 3220 note.

 CLARIFICATION RELATING TO COORDINATION OF GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the authority provided by section 3220(b) of title 39, United States Code, as added by this Act, shall not be considered to be subject to the authority of any agency within the executive branch of the Government of the United States to coordinate programs relating to missing children.
SEC. 5.

39 USC 3220 note.

 TERMINATION DATE. The amendments made by section 1 and any guidelines, rules, or regulations prescribed to carry out such amendments shall cease to be effective two and one-half years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Approved August 9, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1195: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–226, Pt. 1 (Comm. on Post Office and Civil Service). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

May 22, considered and passed Senate.

July 29, considered and passed House, amended.

July 31, Senate concurred in House amendments with amendments.

Aug. 1, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–88: Making supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, and for other purposes. Public Law 88 Public Law 99–88 99 Stat. 293 1985-08-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 293 Public Law 99–88 99th Congress
An Act Making supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, and for other purposes.

Aug. 15, 1985

[H.R. 2577]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the following

Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985.

 sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to provide supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, and for other purposes, namely:
<num class="centered" value="I">TITLE I</num> <chapter> <num value="I">CHAPTER I</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Departmental Administration</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, for budget and program analysis, $7,000; for personnel, finance and management, operations, information resources management, equal opportunity, small and disadvantaged business utilization, and administrative law judges and judicial officer, $42,000; making a total of $49,000, are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t98/s1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Agricultural Research Service</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,000,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Cooperative State Research Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for necessary expenses of “Cooperative State Research Service”, $300,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for a grant to the New Mexico State University to help relocate the Fort Stanton Experimental Station to another site, thereby making available land needed for a new Ruidoso airport, $1,200,000 to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That payment to the New Mexico State University in the amount of $1,000,000 for its real or personal property interest is hereby determined to be an allowable project cost in accordance with section 513 of the Airport and Airway Improvement Act of 1982 (49 U.S.C. 2212):</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Secretary of the Interior<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/s2212">49 USC app. 2212</ref>.</p></sidenote> is authorized and directed to convey to the Sierra Blanca Airport Commission (hereinafter referred to as the “Commission”), Ruidoso, New Mexico, at a cost of $2.50 per acre (to be used for administrative<page identifier="/us/stat/99/294">99 STAT. 294</page>costs) all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the public lands aggregating approximately 1,666 acres in Lincoln County, New Mexico, a tract of land located within section 1, 2, 10, 11 and 12, T1OS, R14E, N.M.P.M., and within section 5, 6, and 7, T1OS, R1OE, N.M.P.M., along with adequate right-of-way across Federal lands for suitable access from State and local highways to such tract, to be used for the purpose of a regional public airport. The conveyance required by this Act shall be completed within 120 days of the request for such conveyance by the Commission following enactment of this Act and shall be subject to such reasonable terms, limitations, and conditions as may be specified by the Secretary of Transportation. As soon as practicable after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior, in cooperation with the Secretary of Transportation, shall submit a map and legal description of the public lands designated above to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Agriculture and the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives. Such map and legal description shall have the same force and effect as if included in this Act, except that any clerical or typographical error in such map or legal description may be corrected. The Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Transportation shall each place such map and legal description on file, and make them available for public inspection, in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Transportation. They are reserved to the United States all minerals that may be found in the lands described above, together with the right of the United States, its permittees, lessees, or grantees, at any time, to prospect for, mine and remove such minerals:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the exercise of this right shall not interfere with the development, protection, or operation of any airport located on the land conveyed.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for graduate fellowship grants under section 1417 of Public Law 95–113, as amended (7 U.S.C. 3152), $2,000,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for a grant to Mississippi State University to conduct a program for and to promote research excellence in the area of warmwater aquaculture, including such lands, buildings, and equipment as may be necessary to carry out the program,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t98/s1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> $3,500,000, including $700,000 made available by Public Law 98–473 which shall be transferred to and merged with this appropriation, to remain available until expended, and to be matched by and equal non-Federal share.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for a grant to the University of Kansas for the evaluation and transfer of remote sensing applications to agricultural users, $200,000.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for the Federal share of the cooperative boll weevil eradication program, not to exceed $650,000; and for an additional amount to conduct a grasshopper control program, not to exceed $19,000,000, including such amounts as may be necessary to restore funds borrowed from other programs.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $400,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t98/s1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/295">99 STAT. 295</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Economic Research Service</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for the Economic Research Service to determine the losses suffered by United States farm producers of agricultural products during the last decade as a result of embargoes on the sale of United States agricultural products and the failure to offer for sale in world markets commodities surplus to domestic needs at competitive prices for use in determining what part of existing indebtedness of farmers should be suspended as a result of such foreign policy, $500,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $50,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Statistical Reporting Service</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Statistical Reporting Service”, $1,560,000, for the Quarterly Farm Labor Survey.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $100,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Agricultural Marketing Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>marketing services</heading> <content>For an additional amount of $700,000 for the egg products inspection program.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Packers and Stockyards Administration</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $85,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service</heading> <content>Effective May 1, 1985, none of the funds in this or any other Act shall be available to close or relocate any State or county office of the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Crop Insurance Corporation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>subscription to capital stock</heading> <content>To enable the Secretary of the Treasury to subscribe and pay for capital stock of the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, as provided in section 504(a) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act of 1980 (7 U.S.C. 1504), $50,000,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>federal crop insurance corporation fund</heading> <content>For emergency borrowing authority as authorized by section 516(d) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act, as amended (Public Law <page identifier="/us/stat/99/296">99 STAT. 296</page><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1516">7 USC 1516</ref>.</p></sidenote> 96–365), $113,000,000 shall be available to the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commodity Credit Corporation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>reimbursement for net realized losses</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation for net realized losses sustained, but not previously reimbursed, pursuant to the Act of August 17, 1961 (15 U.S.C. 713a–11, 713a–12), $3,935,790,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">None of the funds provided for fiscal year 1985 in this or any other Act shall be available to restrict the authority of the Commodity Credit Corporation to lease space for its own use or to lease space on behalf of other agencies of the Department of Agriculture when such space will be jointly occupied.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the amount appropriated by this Act for the Commodity Credit Corporation, reimbursement for net realized losses, shall be $2,935,790,000.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Rural Development Policy</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote>Of the funds made available by Public Law 98–473 for the Office of Rural Development Policy, $209,000 shall remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Farmers Home Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $17,000,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>loan programs</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s1927a">7 USC 1927a</ref>.</p></sidenote>Effective November 12, 1983, and thereafter, upon request of the borrower, the interest rate charged by the Farmers Home Administration to housing, farm, water and waste disposal, and community facility borrowers shall be the lower of the rates in effect at either the time of loan approval or loan closing and any Farmers Home Administration grant funds associated with such loans shall be set in amount based on the interest rate in effect at the time of loan approval.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Food and Nutrition Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>child nutrition programs</heading> <content>Upon request to the Secretary of Agriculture, any school district receiving all cash or all letters of credit in lieu of commodities under the school lunch program on January 1, 1985, shall continue to receive all cash in lieu of commodities or all letters of credit in lieu of commodities through December 31, 1985. Such school districts shall receive bonus commodities in the same manner as such commodities are made available to any other school district participating in the school lunch program.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/297">99 STAT. 297</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>food stamp program</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Food stamp program”, $318,856,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, the provisions of subsections (f) and (i) of section 3 and section<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s2012a">7 USC 2012a</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s2012/2019">7 USC 2012, 2019</ref>.</p></sidenote> 10 of the Food Stamp Act of 1977, as amended, concerning private, nonprofit drug addiction or alcohol treatment and rehabilitation programs, shall henceforth also be applicable to publicly operated community health centers.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>temporary emergency food assistance program</heading> <content>For necessary expenses for States and local agencies to carry out the distribution of surplus commodities under the Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (7 U.S.C. 612c note), $7,000,000 to remain available through March 31, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Secretary of Agriculture shall review the reported condition of the “street people” and other disadvantaged people in cities and counties throughout the Nation, including those reported in Tunica County, Mississippi, and report to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations his recommendations for correcting or improving the situation which exists.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>national commodity processing program</heading> <content>Notwithstanding section 212 of the Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (7 U.S.C. 612c note), section 203 of such Act<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t7/s612c">7 USC 612c note</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall remain in effect through June 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Foreign Agricultural Service</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $100,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="II">CHAPTER II</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $992,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $499,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of the Census</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $241,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/298">99 STAT. 298</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Economic and Statistical Analysis</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $433,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Economic Development Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $120,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>economic development assistance programs</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Economic development assistance programs”, $30,730,000, to remain available until expended, of which $15,000,000 is for a grant to Thayer School of Engineering in Hanover, New Hampshire, for construction, renovation and related costs for facilities for its model interdisciplinary engineering program; $5,730,000 is for a grant to the city of Columbia, South Carolina, to assist in the completion of the relocation and consolidation of railroad tracks; and $10,000,000 is for a grant to the Oregon Health Sciences University Hospital in Portland, Oregon, for the south wing rehabilitation project.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>International Trade Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>participation in united states expositions</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $6,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Minority Business Development Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>minority business development</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $305,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Travel and Tourism Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $468,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/299">99 STAT. 299</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operations, research, and facilities</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Operations, research, and facilities”, $126,100,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fishermen’s contingency fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Fishermen’s Contingency Fund”, $500,000, for carrying out the provisions of title IV of Public Law 95–372, as amended, to be derived from receipts collected pursuant to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s1841">43 USC 1841</ref>.</p></sidenote> that Act, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>fishermen’s guaranty fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Fishermen’s Guaranty Fund”, $2,500,000, to be derived from the general fund of the Treasury.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>federal ship financing fund, fishing vessels</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the “Federal Ship Financing Fund, Fishing vessels”, $20,700,000, to remain available until expended together with such sums as may be necessary for the payment of interest, for payment to the Secretary of the Treasury for debt reduction.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Patent and Trademark Office</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,472,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Telecommunications and Information Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $183,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>public telecommunications facilities, planning, and construction</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of the funds made available under this head, $32,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/300">99 STAT. 300</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Bureau of Standards</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>scientific and technical research and services</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $500,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RELATED AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Maritime Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operations and training</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <content>The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–54 relating to the Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration, “Operations and Training” as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Communications Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Federal Communications Commission is authorized to expend such funds as may be required in fiscal years 1986 and 1987 out of appropriations for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for the Federal Communications Commission, not to exceed $5,000,000, to relocate its Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Monitoring Station within the State of Florida, to include all necessary expenses such as options to purchase land, acquisition of land, lease-back of the present monitoring station pending acquisition and construction of a new monitoring station, architectural and engineering services, construction of a new monitoring station and related facilities, moving expenses, and all other costs associated with the relocation of the monitoring station and personnel.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Federal Communications Commission shall promptly declare the present monitoring station (including land and structures which will not be relocated) excess to the General Services Administration for disposition. Notwithstanding sections 203 and 204 of the Federal<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s484/485">40 USC 484, 485</ref>.</p></sidenote> Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended, the General Services Administration shall sell such property and structures on an expedited basis, including provisions for lease-back as required, and shall compensate the Commission from the proceeds of the sale all costs associated with the relocation of the Fort Lauderdale Monitoring Station to another location, not to exceed $5,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Any excess funds received by the General Services Administration from the sale of the present property, less any funds reimbursed to the Federal Communications Commission, and less normal and reasonable charges by the General Services Administration for costs associated with the sale of the present property, shall be deposited to the general fund of the Treasury.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/301">99 STAT. 301</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The authority under this Act with respect to the relocation of the Fort Lauderdale Monitoring Station shall (1) extend through fiscal year 1987, and (2) be in addition to any limits on expenditures for land and structures specified in the Commission’s appropriation for fiscal years 1986 and 1987.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraphs under this head regarding relocation of the Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Monitoring Station, the Federal Communications Commission and the General Services Administration shall not take any action pursuant to such paragraphs committing funds for any purpose or disposing of the Federal lands and facilities for such station until the Chairman of the Commission and the General Administrator of the Administration shall (1) jointly prepare and submit to the Committees on Appropriations, the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Government Operations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a letter or other document setting forth in detail provisions and procedures for such acquisition, construction, and disposition which reasonably carry out the provisions of these paragraphs expeditiously, but will not disrupt or defer any programs or regulatory activities of the Commission or adversely affect any employee of the Commission (other than those at the Monitoring Station who may be required to transfer to another location) through the use of appropriations for the Commission in fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and (2) wait a minimum of 30 calendar days for review by such Committees. Any reimbursed funds received by the Commission from the Administration pursuant to these paragraphs shall remain available until expended.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Trade Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and Expenses”, $3,811,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Small Business Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $27,601,000 are rescinded.</chapeau> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">(transfer of funds)</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and Expenses”, $2,400,000 for disaster loan making and servicing activities to be derived by transfer from the “Disaster Loan Fund”.</content> </level> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>business loan and investment fund</heading> <content>For additional capital for the “Business Loan and Investment Fund”, $27,601,000, to remain available without fiscal year limitation.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/302">99 STAT. 302</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $166,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Parole Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and Expenses”, $100,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Legal Activities</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses, general legal activities</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses, general legal activities”, $574,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $470,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses, antitrust division</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $65,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses, united states attorneys and marshals</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds and rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and Expenses, United States Attorneys and Marshals”, $12,103,000, and in addition $3,000,000 to be derived by transfer from the “Working Capital Fund”, both amounts to remain available until September 30, 1986.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $889,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>support of united states prisoners</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1554">98 Stat. 1554</ref>.</p></sidenote>In Public Law 98–411 delete the appropriation language under the heading “Support of United States Prisoners” and substitute the following:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For support of United States prisoners in non-Federal institutions, $53,240,000; and in addition, $10,000,000 shall be available under the Cooperative Agreement Program for the purposes of renovating, constructing, and equipping State and local correctional facilities: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That amounts made available for constructing any local correctional facility shall not exceed the cost of constructing space for the average Federal prisoner population to be housed in the facility, or in other facilities in the same correctional system, as projected by the Attorney General:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That following<page identifier="/us/stat/99/303">99 STAT. 303</page> agreement on or completion of any federally assisted correctional facility construction, the availability of the space acquired for Federal prisoners with these Federal funds shall be assured and the per diem rate charged for housing Federal prisoners in the assured space shall not exceed operating costs for the period of time specified in the cooperative agreement.</proviso></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fees and expenses of witnesses</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds and rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Fees and expenses of witnesses”, $800,000, and in addition, $1,500,000 to be derived by transfer from the Support of United States Prisoners: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the amount appropriated under the above head for fiscal year 1985, not to exceed $850,000 shall be available for planning, construction, renovation, and repair of buildings for protected witness facilities:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>.</proviso> That restitution of not to exceed $25,000 shall be<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t18/s3525">18 USC 3525 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> paid to the estate of victims killed as a result of crimes committed by persons who have been enrolled in the Federal witness protection program if such crimes were committed within two years after protection was terminated, notwithstanding any limitations contained in part (a) of section 3525 of title 18 of the United States Code. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s2162">98 Stat. 2162</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $309,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>assets forfeiture fund</heading> <content>For expenses authorized by 28 U.S.C. 524, as amended by the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s2052/2193">98 Stat. 2052, 2193</ref>.</p></sidenote> Comprehensive Forfeiture Act of 1984, such sums as may be necessary to be derived from the Department of Justice Assets Forfeiture Fund: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That in the aggregate, not to exceed $5,000,000 shall be available for expenses authorized by subsections (c)(1)(B), (c)(1)(E), and (c)(1)(F) of that section.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses, community relations service</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $43,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Interagency Law Enforcement</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>organized crime drug enforcement</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Organized Crime Drug Enforcement”, $635,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Bureau of Investigation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $1,500,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $10,000,000 provided in Public Law 98–166 for the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t97/s1082">97 Stat. 1082</ref>.</p></sidenote> relocation of the Washington field office within the District of Columbia shall remain available until September 30, 1986.</proviso></p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/304">99 STAT. 304</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $3,505,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Drug Enforcement Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $20,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $876,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Immigration and Naturalization Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The appropriation under the heading “Salaries and expenses” in<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1556">98 Stat. 1556</ref>.</p></sidenote> Public Law 98–411 is amended by inserting the following before <proviso><i>Provided</i>”:</proviso> “and of which not to exceed $6,586,000 for construction shall remain available until September 30, 1987”.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $947,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Prison System</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds and rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, Federal Prison System, $900,000, and in addition, $2, 183,000 to be derived by transfer from “Support of United States Prisoners”.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $451,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>buildings and facilities</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $13,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Justice Programs</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>justice assistance</heading> <content>Of the unobligated funds available under the “Justice assistance” account<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5601">42 USC 5601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> for the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act, $800,000 shall be made available for Emergency Federal Law<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> Enforcement Assistance authorized by Public Law 98–473, notwithstanding the provisions of sections 222(b), 223(b), and 228(e) of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/y42/s5632/5633/5638">42 USC 5632, 5633, 5638</ref>.</p></sidenote> title I of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act, as amended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/305">99 STAT. 305</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Legal Services Corporation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the legal services corporation</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Payment to the Legal Services Corporation” for a grant for the establishment of the Gillis W. Long Poverty Law Center at the Loyola University School of Law in New Orleans, $4,000,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for a grant for the establishment of a clinical program to supplement the services of local Legal Services grantees at Drake University School of Law in Des Moines, Iowa, $4,000,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The purpose of the above grants is to fund two University Centers which will provide legal clinics to supplement the civil legal services of Legal Services Corporation grantees, demonstrate how such legal clinics can be operated to benefit both law students and recipients, and conduct continuing legal education courses and seminars to encourage and prepare practicing attorneys for pro bono services. Under each such clinical program, no recipient shall receive legal services who would be disqualified by law or regulation from receiving such service from a Legal Services Corporation grantee.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">$3,000,000 of each such grant shall be available to the governing body of the University to establish an endowment fund to provide income to support such a program on a continuing basis. Such endowment shall be held in a trust which dedicates the income exclusively to fulfilling the purposes above stated and shall be subject to audit by the General Accounting Office for the sole purpose of determining that all funds have been accounted for or used for such purposes. If either such grantee elects to discontinue the program established under this section, the corpus of the endowment trust shall revert to the Treasury of the United States and the document accepting the grant shall provide for such reversion.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The balance of the funds in each grant shall be made available to the grantee for facilities, equipment, and other costs actually incurred in establishing such a clinical program, and the application for the grant shall require only, such information and supporting material as is reasonably necessary to assure that such funds will be used exclusively for the purposes described herein.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RELATED AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commission on the Bicentennial of the United States Constitution</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Commission on the Bicentennial of the United States Constitution, authorized by Public Law 98–101 (97 Stat. 719–723), $331,000 to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Department of Justice shall be reimbursed for all salaries and other expenses incurred by the Department directly related to the establishment of the Commission.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/306">99 STAT. 306</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commission on Civil Rights</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>In the appropriation language under the above head in Public<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1562">98 Stat. 1562</ref>.</p></sidenote> Law 98–411, the amounts earmarked are revised as follows: hearings, legal analysis and legal services are increased to $2,063,000; publications preparation and dissemination is decreased to $747,000; Federal evaluation is decreased to $1,011,000; and, the clearinghouse library is decreased to $397,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Legal Services Corporation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the legal services corporation</heading> <content>Effective January 1, 1985, the twelfth proviso under this head in<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/1088">97 Stat. 1088</ref>.</p></sidenote> Public Law 98–166 relating to compensation of members of the Board of Directors of the Legal Services Corporation is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and for other official purposes</quotedText>” immediately following “<quotedText>to attend Board meetings</quotedText>”. In addition, the exception contained in the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1563">98 Stat. 1563</ref>.</p></sidenote> first proviso under this head in Public Law 98–411 is amended by inserting after “<quotedText>except that</quotedText>” the following: “<quotedText>beginning after December 31, 1984, the proviso relating to the compensation of the Board of Directors of the Legal Services Corporation in Public Law 98–166 is amended by inserting ‘and for other official purposes’ immediately following ‘to attend Board meetings’;</quotedText>”.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF STATE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Administration of Foreign Affairs</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds and rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and Expenses”, $73,342,000, and in addition, $12,781,000 to be derived by transfer from “Contributions to International Organizations”, to remain available until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Secretary of State shall report to the appropriate committees in Congress on the obligation of security funds every 30 days from the date of enactment of this Act</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $2,432,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>acquisition, operation, and maintenance of buildings abroad</heading> <chapeau>For an additional amount for “Acquisition, Operation, and Maintenance of Buildings Abroad”, $167,579,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That notwithstanding any other provision of law—</proviso></chapeau> <subsection class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Secretary of State shall not permit the Soviet Union to occupy the new chancery building at its new embassy complex in Washington, District of Columbia, or any other new facilities in the Washington, District of Columbia metropolitan area, if the Soviet Union fails to provide prompt and full reimbursement to the United States for damages incurred as a result of the construction of the new United States Embassy in Moscow, in an amount to be deter-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/307">99 STAT. 307</page>mined by agreement between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or in the event of disagreement by the decision of an international arbitral tribunal as created pursuant to the contract for construction between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Within 30 days after the enactment of this Act the Secretary of State shall initiate actions to begin the international arbitration process, which is provided for in the embassy construction agreement between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, in order to resolve all United States claims against the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics for damages arising from delays in the construction of the new United States Embassy complex in Moscow.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>In the event the amount of reimbursement provided to the United States under paragraph (a) by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is less than the amount of funds expended from this account for damages arising from delays at the site of the new United States Embassy complex in Moscow that are determined by the Secretary of State to be the responsibility of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Appropriations Committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate a detailed report explaining the reasons that the Secretary has accepted such arrangements and the financial costs to the United States of doing so.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The Secretary of State may suspend the restrictions in paragraph (a) in the national security interests of the United States if he certifies to Congress that a substantial number of the claims described therein are settled and that resolution of any remaining claims is proceeding in a satisfactory manner. If the Secretary exercises the authority under this paragraph, he shall report to the Appropriations Committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate every six months concerning progress on resolution of any outstanding claims.</content> </subsection> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>acquisition, operation, and maintenance of buildings abroad</heading> <subheading>(special foreign currency program)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Acquisition, Operation, and Maintenance of Buildings Abroad (Special Foreign Currency Program)”, $2,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergencies in the diplomatic and consular service</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular Service”, $1,000,000, to remain available until expended, for rewards for information concerning terrorist acts in accordance with section 86, State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956, as amended (Public Law 98–533). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2706">98 Stat. 2706</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the foreign service retirement and disability fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Payment to the Foreign Service retirement and disability fund”, $5,399,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/308">99 STAT. 308</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>INTERNATIONAL COMMISSIONS</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>International Fisheries Commissions</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “International Fisheries Commissions”, $1,200,000, to be derived by transfer from “Contributions to International Organizations”.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>OTHER</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Fishermen’s Protective Fund</heading> <content>For expenses necessary to carry out provisions of the Fishermen’s<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1971">22 USC 1971 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Protective Act of 1967 as amended, $1,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RELATED AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Arms Control and Disarmament Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>arms control and disarmament activities</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Arms Control and Disarmament Activities”, $4,134,000. Of the amounts appropriated for the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency for fiscal year 1985, not to exceed an additional $10,000 shall be available for official reception and representation expenses.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Board for International Broadcasting</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>grants and expenses</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for the Board for International Broadcasting, “Grants and Expenses”, $13,753,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That notwithstanding section 8(b) of the Board for International Broadcasting<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2877">22 USC 2877</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1973, as amended, the amounts placed in reserve, or which would be placed in reserve, in fiscal year 1985 pursuant to that section, shall be available to the Board for carrying out that Act until September 30, 1986, of which (1) $4,900,000 shall be for the purpose of upgrading the pension benefits of pre-1976 Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty retirees and widows; (2) $2,275,000 shall be used for upgrading the security of RFE/RL installations; and (3) the balance shall be applied toward the capital modernization plan.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1568">98 Stat. 1568</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t22/s2873">22 USC 2873 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> The appropriation under this head in Public Law 98–411 is amended by striking “<quotedText>: <proviso><i>Provided</i></proviso></quotedText>” through “<quotedText>vacant</quotedText>”.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $75,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/309">99 STAT. 309</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Information Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $2,879,000 are rescinded.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>educational and cultural exchange programs</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of the funds made available under this head in Public Law 98–411, $3,800,000 for the pilot Central American Undergraduate Scholarship<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1568">98 Stat. 1568</ref>.</p></sidenote> program shall remain available until September 30, 1986; and for an additional amount under this head, $9,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount under this head to promote the development of an independent media service by the Afghan people and to provide for the training of Afghans in media and media-related fields, $500,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Director, with the Secretary of State, shall report to the appropriate committees of Congress on the obligation of these funds 60 days from the date of enactment of this Act.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For the Private Sector Exchange Programs, an additional $500,000 is provided, to remain available until expended, for the model Chinese-American Development Student Exchange Program at Tufts University as authorized by the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>acquisition and construction of radio facilities</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Acquisition and Construction of Radio Facilities”, $6,648,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>THE JUDICIARY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Supreme Court of the United States</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>care of the building and grounds</heading> <content>Funds appropriated under this head in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–396), for the installation of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1376">98 Stat. 1376</ref>.</p></sidenote> security systems, shall be made available also for the acquisition and installation of additional communications equipment by the Office of the Marshal, Supreme Court of the United; States: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That said equipment shall be under the jurisdiction of and maintained by the Office of the Marshal after its installation.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and Other Judicial Services</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries of judges</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries of judges”, $3,098,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries of supporting personnel</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries of supporting personnel”, $5,548,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/310">99 STAT. 310</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>defender services</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Defender services”, $21,992,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fees of jurors and commissioners</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Fees of jurors and commissioners”, $1,700,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>expenses of operation and maintenance of the courts</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Expenses of operation and maintenance of the courts”, $13,526,000, of which $11,300,000 is to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $4,417,000 are rescinded.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>space and facilities</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Space and facilities”, $2,384,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>court security</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Court security”, $1,492,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Administrative Office of the United States Courts</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $86,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Judicial Center</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $51,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Provision</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t28/s461">28 USC 461 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period commencing on or after January 1, 1985, each rate of pay subject to adjustment by section 461 of title 28, United States Code, shall be increased by an amount, rounded to the nearest multiple of $100 (or if midway between multiples of $100, to the next higher multiple of $100), equal to the overall percentage of the adjustment taking effect under section 5305 of title 5, United States Code, in the rates of pay under the General Schedule during fiscal year 1985.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/311">99 STAT. 311</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RELATED AGENCY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Sentencing Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For the salaries and expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of chapter 58 of title 28, United States Code, $2,350,000, to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2017">98 Stat. 2017</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t28/s991">28 USC 991</ref> <i>et seq</i>.</p></sidenote> remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="III">CHAPTER III</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-MILITARY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Operation and Maintenance</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operation and maintenance, navy</heading> <content>From funds previously appropriated and made available under this heading in other Appropriation Acts, the Secretary of the Navy may make payments of not to exceed $1,500,000 for expenses of the Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense as authorized in section 1536 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t28/s2633">98 Stat. 2633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t46/app1120">46 USC app. 1120 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> (Public Law 98–525).</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Procurement</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>aircraft procurement, navy</heading> <content>Of the amount available to the Department of Defense within the “Aircraft Procurement, Navy, 1983/1985” ($129,000,000); “Aircraft Procurement, Navy, 1984/1986” ($21,200,000); and “Aircraft Procurement, Navy, 1985/1987” ($89,800,000) appropriations, $240,000,000 shall be available for the modification of A-6E aircraft.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>shipbuilding and conversion, navy</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>Of the amounts available to the Department of Defense within “Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, 1981/1985”, $6,240,000 shall be transferred to the United States Coast Guard, “Acquisition, construction, and improvements”, for polar icebreaker repair.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>enhanced security countermeasures capabilities</heading> <content>To the Director of Central Intelligence, for the enhancement of security countermeasures capabilities, $35,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986, to be allocated by the Director of Central Intelligence among the National Security Agency, the Central Intelligence Agency, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of State, and any other agency that the Director of Central Intelligence may determine, such funds to be expended exclusively for the purpose of improving security countermeasures capabilities at United States Embassies and other facilities abroad in accordance with a plan to be developed by the Director of Central Intelligence in conjunction with the National Security Agency, the Central Intelligence Agency, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of State, the National Security Council and any other agency that the Director of Central Intelligence may deter-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/312">99 STAT. 312</page>mine and submitted to the Appropriations and Intelligence Committees of the Congress by September 1, 1985.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Provisions</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Civil Air Patrol.</p></sidenote>Funds made available for the Civil Air Patrol pursuant to section 8089 of the Department of Defense Appropriation Act of 1985 (Public<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s1940">98 Stat. 1940</ref>.</p></sidenote> Law 98–473) may be used to reimburse the Civil Air Patrol for costs incurred in procuring such major items of equipment as the Secretary of the Air Force considers needed by the Civil Air Patrol to carry out its missions.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 8091 of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in section 101(h) of Public Law 98–473; 98 Stat. 1940) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>On or after June 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>After September 30, 1985</quotedText>”.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">In lieu of section 8070 of Public Law 98–473 (98 Stat. 1938), insert the following:</p> <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8070"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 8070. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">None of the funds available to the Department of Defense during the current fiscal year may be used to enter into any contract with a term of eighteen months or more or to extend or renew any contract for a term of eighteen months or more, for any vessel, aircraft or vehicles, through a lease, charter, or similar agreement without previously having been submitted to Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate in the budgetary process. Further, any contractual agreement which imposes an estimated termination liability (excluding the estimated value of the leased item at the time of termination) on the Government exceeding 50 per centum of the original purchase value of the vessel, aircraft, or vehicle must have specific authority in an appropriation Act for the obligation of 10 per centum of such termination liability.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">None of the funds available to the Department of the Navy may be used to enter into any contract for the overhaul, repair or maintenance of any naval vessel which includes charges for interport differential as an evaluation factor for award.</p> </content> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="IV">CHAPTER IV</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-CIVIL</heading> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Corps of Engineers—Civil</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Construction projects.</p></sidenote>For an additional amount for the prosecution of river and harbor, flood control, shore protection, and related projects authorized by laws; and detailed studies, and plans and specifications, of projects (including those for development with participation or under consideration for participation by State, local governments, or private groups) authorized or made available for selection by law (but such studies shall not constitute a commitment of the Government to construction), to remain available until expended, $48,000,000 for “Construction, general” and $800,000 for “Flood control, Mississippi River and Tributaries, Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee”; of which $7,800,000 shall be derived from the Inland Waterways Trust Fund; except that the Secretary of the Army acting through the Chief of Engineers is<page identifier="/us/stat/99/313">99 STAT. 313</page> authorized and directed to proceed with planning, design, engineering, and construction of the following projects substantially in accordance with the individual report describing such project as reflected in the Joint Explanatory Statement of the Committee of Conference accompanying the Conference Report for H.R. 2577: Ardsley, New York; Atchafalaya Basin Floodway System, Louisiana; Baltimore Harbor and Channels, Maryland and Virginia; Barnegat Inlet, New Jersey; Bassett, Creek, Minnesota; Bonneville Navigation Lock, Oregon and Washington; Clear Creek, Texas; Cleveland Harbor, Ohio; Colorado River and tributaries, Boggy Creek at Austin, Texas; Cowanesque Lake, Pennsylvania; Dade County, Florida (north of Haulover Beach Park); Des Moines Recreational River and Greenbelt, Iowa; Eight Mile Creek, Arkansas; Ellicott Creek, New York; Fairfield Vicinity Streams, California; Freeport Harbor, including relocation of North Jetty, Texas; Gallipolis Locks and Dams, Ohio and West Virginia; Geneva-on-the-Lake, Ohio; Gulfport Harbor, Mississippi; Jonesport Harbor, Maine; Kahoma Stream, Hawaii; Kill Van Kull Channel, Newark Bay Channel, New York and New Jersey; Liberty State Park Levee and Seawall, New Jersey; Little Dell Lake, Utah; Locks and Dam 26, Illinois and Missouri (Second Lock), including environmental management along the Upper Mississippi River Basin; Merced County Streams, California; Mississippi River Ship Channel, Gulf to Baton Rouge, Louisiana; Missouri National Recreational River, Nebraska and South Dakota; Mobile Harbor, Alabama; Moriches Inlet, New York; Norfolk Harbor, Virginia; Parker Lake, Oklahoma; Pearl River, Slidell, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana; Port Ontario Harbor, New York; Richmond Harbor, California; Richmond local protection project, Virginia; Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel, California; Savannah Harbor Widening, Georgia; Tampa Harbor Branch Channels, including East Bay Channel maintenance, Florida; Virginia Beach Streams, Canal No. 2, Virginia; William Bacon Oliver Lock and Dam, Alabama: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of the funds herein appropriated may be expended to undertake such projects except under terms and conditions acceptable to the Secretary of the Army (or under terms and conditions provided for in subsequent legislation when enacted into law) as shall be set forth in binding agreements with non-Federal entities desiring to participate in project construction. Each such agreement shall include a statement that the non-Federal entities are capable of and willing to participate in project cost-sharing and financing in accordance with terms of the agreement. At such time as the Secretary has executed a formal binding agreement and has determined that the non-Federal entities’ financing plan demonstrates a reasonable likelihood of the non-Federal entities’ ability to satisfy the terms and conditions of the agreement, the Secretary shall initiate construction at a project in accordance with such agreement:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the funds appropriated herein shall lapse on June 30, 1986, if the agreement required herein for that project has not been executed:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That where construction of a comprehensive project for flood control and improvement of a multi-State region described in this paragraph has commenced prior to the date of enactment of this Act, new or additional non-Federal cost-sharing shall not be required for any part of such comprehensive project, and where construction of such a project has begun prior to the date of enactment of this Act, all elements or features of the comprehensive project shall be considered to be part of that project:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the initiation <page identifier="/us/stat/99/314">99 STAT. 314</page> of inland waterways projects identified for planning, design, engineering, and construction in this Act may be funded from sums available in the Inland Waterways Trust Fund, established by the Inland Waterways Revenue Act of 1978 (title II of Public Law 95–502)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1">26 USC 1 note</ref>;</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t33/s1802">33 USC 1802</ref>.</p></sidenote> notwithstanding the second sentence of section 204 of such Act. Notwithstanding any other provision of law (including any other provision of this Act), initiation of construction with respect to any project referred to in this paragraph shall be subject to subsequent enactment of legislation specifying the requirements of local cooperation for water resources development projects under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Army and where appropriate, to enactment of needed authorizing legislation; except that this sentence shall not apply after May 15, 1986.</proviso></chapeau> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general investigations</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “General Investigations”, to remain available until expended, $1,200,000 with which the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is directed to undertake studies of the Buffalo Harbor, New York; St. Petersburg Harbor, Florida; Tangier Island, Virginia; South Kohala water supply, Hawaii; West Onslow Beach and New River Inlet, North Carolina; Meredosia, Willow Creek, and Coon Run Drainage and Levee District, Illinois (AE&D); and a reconnaissance study of the feasibility of making the Wabash River navigable under the authorized Wabash River Basin Comprehensive Study; and in addition, the Secretary of the Army is directed to proceed with the feasibility phase of the Brunswick Harbor, Georgia, study and the South Metropolitan Atlanta Region, Georgia study at full Federal expense,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/403">98 Stat. 403</ref>.</p></sidenote> using funds made available in Public Law 98–360.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction, general</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Construction, General”, to remain available until expended, $7,500,000 for the construction, at full Federal expense, of facilities at the Mill Creek recreation area of the Tioga-Hammond Lakes project in Pennsylvania which would typically be cost shared, making a special effort to adapt such authorized facilities to the specific needs of the handicapped, provided that local interests develop specialized facilities to include buildings, lodges, demonstration centers, and non-water oriented equipment, and accept full responsibility for operation and maintenance of the entire recreation area which must be made available to the general public: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is authorized and directed to utilize funds heretofore appropriated for Construction, General to carry out engineering and design and acquisition of land for Gallipolis Locks and Dam, Ohio and West Virginia; Locks and Dam 26, Illinois and Missouri Second Lock; Monongahela River, Grays Landing (Lock No.</proviso> 7), Pennsylvania; Monongahela River, Point Marion (Lock No. 8), Pennsylvania and West Virginia; William Bacon Oliver Lock and Dam, Alabama; Bonneville Navigation Lock, including necessary relocations, Oregon and Washington; and Winfield Lock and Dam, West Virginia; and in addition, $15,000,000 to remain available until expended, for construction of the main dam of the Elk Creek Lake, Rogue River Basin, Oregon project as authorized by the River and Harbor<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/76/1173/1180">76 Stat. 1173, 1180.</ref>.</p></sidenote> and Flood Control Act of 1962, Public Law 87–874.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/315">99 STAT. 315</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>flood control and coastal emergencies</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Flood Control and Coastal Emergencies”, $25,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operation and maintenance, general</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Operation and Maintenance, General”, to remain available until expended, $2,600,000 with which the Corps of Engineers is directed to construct recreation facilities (including a recreation lake) at Sepulveda Dam, California.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Within available funds, the Secretary of the Army is directed to use $400,000 to operate and maintain additional streambank stabilization structures in accordance with section 707 of Public Law 95–625. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s1274">16 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general provisions</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army is directed to construct recreation facilities at the Ouachita and Black Rivers, Arkansas and Louisiana; New Melones Lake, California; Saylorville Lake, Iowa; Copan Lake, Oklahoma; and Sardis Lake, Oklahoma, projects at full Federal expense, in accordance with Public Law 98–360 (H. Rept. 98–866)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/403">98 Stat. 403</ref>.</p></sidenote> using funds heretofore or hereafter provided.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Within available funds, the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is authorized and directed to perform necessary channel and associated work in connection with the Turtle Creek, Pennsylvania, local protection project; and shall take such action as may be necessary to remove accumulated snags and other debris blocking the channel of the Hatchie River and its tributaries in the vicinity of Bridge Creek and the Little Hatchie River in Mississippi; and shall take such action as may be necessary to perform necessary channel and associated work in connection with the Glencoe, Alabama, flood control project.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding any existing agreement, within funds otherwise<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> available for the Yazoo Basin, the Corps of Engineers is directed to operate and maintain the McKinney Bayou Pumping Plant in accordance with the provisions of Public Law 678 of the Seventy-fourth Congress, approved June 15, 1936, as amended by Public Law<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/49/1508">49 Stat. 1508</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/60/641">60 Stat. 641</ref>.</p></sidenote> 526 of the Seventy-ninth Congress, approved July 24, 1946, effective after the date of enactment of this Act.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 105 of Public Law 98–360 is amended by striking the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/405">98 Stat. 405</ref>.</p></sidenote> words “<quotedText>at a cost not to exceed $450,000</quotedText>”, and inserting in lieu thereof, the words “<quotedText>at an estimated cost of $735,000</quotedText>”.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is directed to construct the beach erosion control project for Langdon Park, Wilmette, Illinois, under the authority of section 103 of the River and Harbor Act of 1962, as amended, and in accordance<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/33/426/426e–426g">33 USC 426 note, 426e–426g</ref>.</p></sidenote> with the cost-sharing provisions in the Final Detailed Project Report, dated September 1983, at a total estimated cost of $270,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 14 of the Act of March 3, 1899 (30 Stat. 1152; 33 U.S.C. 408), is amended by inserting a colon in place of the period at the end of the section and inserting thereafter: “<quotedText><i>Provided further</i>, That the Secretary may, on the recommendation of the Chief of Engineers, grant permission for the alteration or permanent occupation or use of any of the aforementioned public works when in the judgment of the Secretary such occupation or use will not be injuri-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/316">99 STAT. 316</page>ous to the public interest and will not impair the usefulness of such work.</quotedText>”</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army is directed to initiate Continuation of Planning and Engineering studies for the Maumee Bay State Park, Ohio, project at full Federal expense, using funds made available in<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/403">98 Stat. 403</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> Public Law 98–360.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, shall grant, within ninety days of enactment of this Act, to the University of Alabama at Huntsville the funds appropriated to the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/247">97 Stat. 247</ref>.</p></sidenote> Secretary of the Army pursuant to title I of Public Law 98–50 for the design and construction of a Corps of Engineers learning facility at Huntsville, Alabama. This grant shall be made to the University of Alabama at Huntsville subject to the conditions that the University will convey the grant funds to the Chief of Engineers to design and construct the learning facility on lands owned by the University of Alabama and the completed facility is to be owned and maintained by the University and be operated by the University and the Corps as a joint use facility, all according to such specifications, terms, and cost sharing arrangements for operation and maintenance as the University of Alabama at Huntsville and the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, may agree. The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, shall report to the Committees on Appropriations of the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate on a monthly basis on the status of the required agreements and the construction of the learning facility until such time as the facility is constructed and operational at the University of Alabama at Huntsville.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The authorization for the Sardis Lake project, Oklahoma, contained<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/76/1180">76 Stat. 1180</ref>.</p></sidenote> in section 203 of the Flood Control Act of 1962, as amended by section 108 of the Energy and Water Development Appropriation<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/95/1137">95 Stat. 1137</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1982 is hereby amended to authorize and direct the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, to plan, design, and construct access road improvements to the existing road from the west end of Sardis Lake to Daisy, Oklahoma, at an estimated Federal cost of $10,000,000 and the State or political subdivision shall agree to operate and maintain said facilities at their own expense.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is hereby authorized to enter into a purchase contract for the acquisition of new buildings and appurtenant facilities for the Unitea States Army Engineer District, Walla Walla, Washington. Such buildings and facilities shall be constructed on a suitable site in the Walla Walla, Washington area, which the Chief of Engineers is authorized to acquire for that purpose. The contract shall provide for the payment of the purchase price, which shall not exceed $12,000,000, and reasonable interest thereon, by lease or installment payments over a period not to exceed 25 years. The contract shall further provide that the title to the building and facilities shall vest in the United States at or before the expiration of the contract term upon fulfillment of the terms and conditions of the contract.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>mountrail county park, north dakota</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>Section 44 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1974<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/88/24">88 Stat. 24</ref>.</p></sidenote> (Public Law 93–251; 88 Stat. 12) is amended by—</chapeau> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>adding at the end of subsection (a) the following: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/317">99 STAT. 317</page> <quotedContent> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“tract number 4</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“A tract of land situated in the south half of the southwest quarter of section 29, township 152 north, range 91 west of the fifth principal meridian, Mountrail County, North Dakota, being more particularly described as follows:</p> <p class="indentUp1 firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Commencing at the southwest comer of said section 29, thence south 89 degrees 54 minutes 28 seconds east a distance of 1,170 feet, thence north 00 degrees 06 minutes 00 seconds east a distance of 280 feet to a point of beginning, said point being the northwest comer of lot 4, block 5, of Olsons First Addition, thence north 00 degrees 09 minutes 00 seconds east a distance of 480 feet to the northwest comer of lot 4, block 5, Olsons Second Addition, thence south 89 degrees 57 minutes 00 seconds east a distance of 1,468.9 feet, thence south 00 degrees 09 minutes 00 seconds west, along the east line of Olsons Second Addition a distance of 480 feet, to the north line of said Olsons First Addition, thence north 89 degrees 57 minutes 00 seconds west a distance of 1,468.9 feet to a point of beginning. The area herein described contains 16.19 acres, more or less, and is more commonly referred to as ‘Olsons Second Addition’.”; and</p> </content> </level> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>striking out paragraph (2) of subsection (b) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Subject to the provisions of subparagraph (B), the lands<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public lands.</p></sidenote> conveyed pursuant to this section shall be used by the Mountain County Park Commission, Mountrail County, North Dakota, for public park and recreation purposes. If any lands used for public purposes are ever used for any other purpose, title thereto shall revert to, and become the property of, the United States which shall have the right to immediate entry thereof.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The park commission may designate a portion of the lands conveyed for leasing of cabin sites. The Mountrail County Park Commission shall reimburse the Federal Government for lands so used as the fair market value for such property.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The Secretary of the Army is authorized to execute and file an amended deed to reflect the amendments made by this section.</content> </subsection> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>transfer of federal townsites</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a)</num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Except as otherwise provided in this Act and notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of the Army shall transfer, without consideration and without warranty of any kind, all rights, title, and interests of the United States in each of the following described lands (including all improvements on such lands) to the municipal corporation serving the inhabitants of such land as soon as possible after the incorporation of such municipal corporation:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The land referred to as Riverdale, North Dakota, consisting of 892 acres, more or less, as depicted on drawing numbered MGR160–2E1, dated November 10, 1981, on file in the office of the district engineer, United States Army Engineer District, Omaha, Nebraska.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The land referred to as Pickstown, South Dakota, consisting of 393 acres, more or less, as depicted on drawing numbered MR315-2E1, dated November 3, 1981, on file in the office of the district engineer, United States Army Engineer District, Omaha, Nebraska.</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/318">99 STAT. 318</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>The land referred to as Fort Peck, Montana, consisting of 571 acres, more or less, as depicted on drawing numbered MFP118–2E1, dated October 15, 1981, on file in the office of the district engineer, United States Army Engineer District, Omaha, Nebraska (other than lands used by the Western Reserve Area Power Administration of the Department of Energy).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2)</num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The provisions of paragraph (1) shall not require the Secretary of the Army to transfer any rights, title, or interests of the United States in any lands, or any improvements on lands, that the Secretary of the Army determines must be retained by the United States in order to enable the United States Army Corps of Engineers to carry out the duties and responsibilities of the United States Army Corps of Engineers.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>Any determination made under subparagraph (A) with respect to any land which (but for subparagraph (A)) would be transferred to a municipal corporation pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) shall be made by the date that is 30 days after the later of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>date on which such municipal corporation is incorporated, or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote>Such determinations shall be published in the Federal Register.</continuation> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>None of the lands described in subsection (a) (including improvements on such lands) may be declared to be excess property (within the meaning of section 3(e) of the Federal Property and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s472">40 USC 472</ref>.</p></sidenote> Administrative Services Act of 1949).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no limitations or restrictions (other than those which arise from rights described in subsection (d)) shall apply to the use or disposition of any land (including any improvements on such land) transferred to a municipal corporation pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>Nothing herein shall deprive any person (other than the United States) of any right-of-way, mining claim, grazing permit, water right, or other right or interest such person may have in any land transferred pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Corporations.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>Upon the request of any municipal corporation described in subsection (a) the Secretary of the Army shall provide assistance to such municipal corporation—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in appraising the land and improvements transferred to such municipal corporation pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a), and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in completing any subsequent transfers of such lands or improvements by such municipal corporation.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <chapeau>Upon the request of any municipal corporation described in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Army shall enter into an agreement with such municipal corporation under which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of the Army will provide maintenance and operational services with respect to the land and improvements transferred to such municipal corporation pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) after the date of such transfer for a period which is not to exceed 3 years, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content> <p class="inline">such municipal corporation will reimburse the Secretary of the Army for the expenses incurred by the Secretary of the Army after the date of such transfer in providing such services.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is authorized and directed to construct, operate, and maintain a sediment retention structure near the confluence of the Toutle and Green Rivers, Washington, with such design features and associated<page identifier="/us/stat/99/319">99 STAT. 319</page> downstream actions as are necessary, in accordance with the Feasibility Report of the Chief of Engineers dated December 1984. The total non-Federal contribution toward payment of project costs shall be as set forth in such report.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Corps of Engineers is authorized and directed to initiate Continuation of Planning and Engineering for the Virginia Beach, Virginia beach erosion and hurricane protection project, using available funds.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">From funds available to the Corps of Engineers such sums as may be required shall be made available to complete the recreation facilities on the northern part of the Tennessee-Tombigbee navigation project as described in volume 2, appendix D of the Final Supplement to the Environmental Impact Statement provided to the Environmental Protection Agency and the United States District Court but under the same terms and conditions as those initiated prior to fiscal year 1983.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">From Construction, General funds heretofore or herein appropriated,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Claims.</p></sidenote> the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, shall pay the judgment and any associated interest, resulting from the decision of the Engineer Board of Contract Appeals in ENG BCA Docket Number 4815 (April 16, 1985), notwithstanding the limitation on allotment of section 107 of the River and Harbor Act of 1960 (Public Law No. 86–645), as amended (33 U.S.C. 577). Nothing in this provision affects the obligations of the non-Federal sponsor to the United States of America for the work involved.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers, is directed to construct the Miami Harbor, Bayfront Park, Florida project under the authority of Public Laws 98–50 and 98–360 except<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/247">97 Stat. 247</ref>;</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/403">98 Stat. 403</ref>.</p></sidenote> that the east-west connector, known as the promenade, which is necessary for park development, shall be at Federal expense.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Funds appropriated to the United States Army Corps of Engineers in the “Energy and Water Development Appropriation Act, 1985”, Public Law 98–360, for the purpose of compensating certain land-owners who have experienced damages as a result of drawdown operations of the Libby Dam in Montana shall be expended to evaluate and award compensation for erosion or other damages of leveed and unleveed tracts of land in Kootenai Flats, Boundary County, Idaho, resulting from power or flood control drawdown operations at Libby Dam, Montana: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That such evaluation and compensation of claims shall be based solely on the drawdown of water from Libby Dam for flood control, power operations, or other authorized purposes:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That compensation paid pursuant to this provision shall not exceed $1,500,000.</proviso></p> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Reclamation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction program</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for the Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, “Construction program”, for the design and construction of the Animas-La Plata Project, Colorado and New Mexico; Buffalo Bill Dam Project, Wyoming; Boulder Canyon Project, Arizona and Nevada; and the Headgate Rock Project, Arizona, to remain available until expended, $14,300,000; of which<page identifier="/us/stat/99/320">99 STAT. 320</page> $1,000,000 shall be available for transfers to the Upper Colorado River Basin Fund as authorized by section 5 of the Act of April 11, 1956 (43 U.S.C. 620d): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the total appropriated, the amount for program activities which can be financed by the Reclamation Fund may be derived from that Fund:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the total appropriated, $8,300,000 is appropriated pursuant to the Snyder Act (25 U.</proviso>S.C. 13), to be expended by the Bureau of Reclamation for the purpose of designing and initiating construction of the Headgate Rock Hydroelectric Project, Arizona: <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the funds herein appropriated may be expended to undertake projects except under terms and conditions acceptable to the Secretary of the Interior as shall be set forth in binding agreements with those non-Federal entities desiring to participate in project construction. Each such agreement shall include a statement that the non-Federal entities are capable of and willing to participate in project cost-sharing and financing in accordance with terms of the agreement. At such time as the Secretry has executed a formal binding agreement and has determined that the non-Federal entities’ financing plan demonstrates a reasonable likelihood of the non-Federal interest’s ability to satisfy the terms and conditions of the agreement, the Secretary shall initiate construction at a project in accordance with such agreement:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the funds appropriated herein shall lapse on June 30, 1986, if the agreement required herein for that project has not been executed.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Within available funds, the Secretary of the Interior is directed to use $600,000 to rehabilitate the A Canal of the Klamath Project and associated facilities in accordance with the Federal reclamation laws for the purpose of providing flood control for adjacent lands on a nonreimbursable basis.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Interior is authorized and directed to treat all costs associated with the enlargement of the portion of the WEB pipeline which will carry water to the North Dakota State line at Emmons County as nonreimbursable and to enter into such contracts, amendments to contracts or other agreements as necessary.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Within available funds, the Secretary of the Interior is directed to make $10,400,000 available to meet the obligations of Public Law 98–530,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t98/s2698">98 Stat. 2698</ref>.</p></sidenote> dated October 19, 1984, to three irrigation districts. These funds will be used for replacement, rehabilitation, and repair of the water delivery system within the Yuma Mesa Irrigation and Drainage District including water pumping facilities; for on-farm and district water conservation and drainage measures of the Yuma Mesa Irrigation and Drainage District, the Yuma Irrigation District, and the North Gila Valley Irrigation District; and for payment to the fund established by the Central Arizona Water Conservation District for voluntary acquisition or conservation of water from sources within the State of Arizona for use in central Arizona in years when water supplies are reduced.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">In order to expedite the completion of the Hooker Dam or alternative of the Central Arizona Project (1) the selection of the preferred site for the Hooker Dam or alternative as authorized by<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s1521">43 USC 1521</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 301 of the Colorado River Basin Project Act shall be completed by August 15, 1985, (2) the initial draft environmental impact statement required for the Hooker Dam or alternative shall be completed and made available by September 1, 1986, (3) the final environmental impact statement for Hooker Dam or alternative shall be completed and made available by September 1, 1987, and (4) the Secretary of the Interior shall make a record of his decision as<page identifier="/us/stat/99/321">99 STAT. 321</page> soon as practically possible after the completion of the final environmental impact statement.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>INDEPENDENT AGENCY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Tennessee Valley Authority</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>tennessee valley authority fund</heading> <content>There is appropriated an additional $5,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the “Tennessee Valley Authority Fund” for the conduct of a demonstration project for the construction of a main water transmission line.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY</heading> <chapeau> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">To the extent the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission has authority or jurisdiction under the Federal Power Act of a Memorandum<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s791a">16 USC 791a</ref>.</p></sidenote> of Understanding for the California-Oregon Transmission Project, dated December 19, 1984 (50 F.R. 420, Jan. 3, 1985), as amended and supplemented by the Secretary of Energy prior to enactment of this paragraph, or of any contracts implementing such Memorandum, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission shall exercise such authority or jurisdiction within 2 years after enactment of this paragraph or after the filing of any such contract, whichever is later, and the Commission shall adjust its procedures and practices to ensure completion of such exercise of administrative authority or jurisdiction within such 2-year period. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed by the Commission or any court as affecting, changing or limiting the authority, jursidiction or procedures of the Commission under the Federal Power Act concerning rates, charges, service, facilities, classification, access or other matters in regard to such project. Consistent with the provisions of Public Law 98–360 which authorized the Secretary of Energy to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/403">98 Stat. 403</ref>.</p></sidenote> construct or participate in the construction of such project for the benefit of electric consumers of the Pacific Northwest and California and obtain compensation from non-Federal participants in such project, sufficient capacity shall be reserved, as recognized in such Memorandum, to serve the needs of the Department of Energy laboratories and wildlife refuges in California. The Secretary of Energy and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission shall keep the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate fully and currently informed concerning the project, any changes in such Memorandum of Understanding (as so amended and supplemented), the implementing contracts, compensation, reserved capacity for such laboratories or refuges, actions under the Federal Power Act, and any related matters. Nothing in this Act or in the Memorandum shall in anyway affect, modify, change, or expand the authorities or policies of the Bonneville Power Administration under existing law regarding wholesale power rates, transmission rates, or transmission access.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The line constructed pursuant to the Memorandum is hereby named “The Harold T. (Bizz) Johnson California-Pacific Northwest Intertie line”</p> </chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/322">99 STAT. 322</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>geothermal resources development fund</heading> <subheading>(by transfer)</subheading> <content>For carrying out activities authorized by title II of Public Law 93–410<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t30/1141">30 USC 1141</ref>.</p></sidenote> the Department of Energy is authorized to transfer no more than $15,000,000 to the Geothermal Resources Development Fund from unobligated balances within the Uranium Supply and Enrichment Activities account: <proviso>Provided, That such transfer shall be reported promptly to the Committees on Appropriations of the House and Senate.</proviso> The amount authorized to be transferred by this provision is in addition to the authority provided in sections 302 and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/417/418">98 Stat. 417, 418</ref>.</p></sidenote> 307 of Public Law 98–360.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>atomic energy defense activities</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $8,280,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="V">CHAPTER V</num> <heading class="centered">FOREIGN ASSISTANCE</heading> <appropriations level="major"><heading>FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Multilateral Economic Assistance</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>International Financial Institutions</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contribution to the international bank for reconstruction and development</heading> <content>For payment to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development by the Secretary of the Treasury, for the United States share of the paid-in portion of the increased capital stock, as authorized<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/91/1067">91 Stat. 1067</ref>.</p></sidenote> by the International Financial Institutions Act, $30,000,925 for the General Capital Increase, as authorized by section 39 of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/286e–1h">22 USC 286e–1h</ref>.</p></sidenote> Bretton Woods Agreements Act, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation of callable capital subscription</heading> <content>The United States Governor of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development may subscribe without fiscal year limitation to the callable portion of the United States share of increases in capital stock in an amount not to exceed $370,023,735.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contribution to the Inter-American Development Bank</heading> <content>For payment to the Inter-American Development Bank by the Secretary of the Treasury for the United States share of the replenishment of the resources of the Fund for Special Operations, $72,500,000 to remain available until expended; $3,000,000 for the United States share of the capital for the Inter-American Investment Corporation to remain available until expended; and $40,001,171 for the United States share of the increase in paid-in capital stock of the bank to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/323">99 STAT. 323</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>mitation of callable capital subscription</heading> <content>The United States Governor of the Inter-American Development Bank may subscribe without fiscal year limitation to the callable capital portion of the United States share of such increase in capital stock in an amount not to exceed $849,000,244.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contribution to the Asian Development Bank</heading> <content>For payment to the Asian Development Bank by the Secretary of the Treasury for the United States contribution to the increase in resources of the Asian Development Fund, $91,232,340 to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Department of State</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>international organizations and programs</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “International Organizations and Programs”, $3,600,000 to be derived by transfer from the “Economic Support Fund” for Lebanon as provided in Public Law 98–63: <proviso><i>Provided</i>,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/301">97 Stat. 301</ref>.</p></sidenote> That these funds shall be available only for the International Atomic Energy Agency:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no funds shall be obligated after the date of enactment of this Act for the International Atomic Energy Agency unless the Secretary of State determines and so reports to the Committees on Appropriations that Israel is not being denied its right to fully participate in the activities of that Agency, including the rights, privileges or benefits that that Agency accords to all of its members.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bilateral Economic Assistance</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Agency for International Development</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>population, development assistance</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Foreign Assistance and Related Programs Appropriations Act of 1985, as enacted in Public Law 98–473, is amended by adding at<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1887">98 Stat. 1887</ref>.</p></sidenote> the end of the paragraph entitled “Population, Development Assistance”:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">None of the funds made available in this bill nor any unobligated balances from prior appropriations may be made available to any organization or program which, as determined by the President of the United States, supports or participates in the management of a program of coercive abortion or involuntary sterilization.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the foreign service retirement and disability fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Payment to the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund”, $1,302,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>economic support fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for the “Economic Support Fund”, $2,258,000,001): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the funds provided by this paragraph $250,000,000 shall be made available, and shall remain available for obligation for Jordan until September 30, 1987, only in<page identifier="/us/stat/99/324">99 STAT. 324</page> accordance with the schedule of availability set forth in section 402(a)(1) and section 402(a)(2) of this Act:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the funds provided in this paragraph for Jordan, not more than 33% percent may be disbursed before September 30, 1985; not more than 50 percent may be disbursed before March 31, 1986; not more than 66% percent may be disbursed before September 30, 1986; and, not more than 85 percent may be disbursed before March 31, 1987:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds provided in this Act for Jordan, if not utilized for programs, projects, or other activities in Jordan, must be returned to the United States Treasury:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the funds provided by this paragraph $1,500,000,000 shall be available for Israel; $500,000,000 shall be available for Egypt; and, $8,000,000 shall be available for the Middle East Regional Program:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That funds provided by this paragraph shall be made available notwithstanding<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2412">22 USC 2412</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 10 of Public Law 91–672:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the funds provided by this paragraph for Israel and Egypt shall be made available as cash grant transfers:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That not less than the Egyptian pound equivalent of $50,000,000 generated from funds made available by this paragraph, or from any other source, shall be deposited into the Trust Funds established by the Trust Account Agreement of 1980 to be used for United States’ supported programs in Egypt pursuant to the United States-Egypt<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">TIAS 9481.</p></sidenote> Economic, Technical and Related Assistance Agreements of 1978 which provide for local currency requirements for programs of the United States in Egypt to be made available to the United States in the manner requested by the Government:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That prior to depositing funds into the Trust Fund, the Secretary of State shall notify the Appropriations Committees of both Houses of the Congress fifteen days in advance as to how the endowment is to be managed, where the funds will be deposited, the interest rate to be secured, and the procedures to be used in establishing, operating, and disbursing endowment funds:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the funds provided by this paragraph shall be available for obligation until September 30, 1986.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>African Development Foundation</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–40 relating to the African Development Foundation, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this bill and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</chapeau> <appropriations level="small"><heading>humanitarian assistance for nicaraguan democratic resistance</heading> <content>For an additional amount for humanitarian assistance provided to such department or agency of the United States as the President shall designate, except the Central Intelligence Agency or the Department of Defense, to the Nicaraguan democratic resistance, $27,000,000 to remain available for obligation until March 31, 1986.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s621">2 USC 621 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Notwithstanding the Impoundment Control Act of 1974, one-third of the amount appropriated by this paragraph shall be available for<page identifier="/us/stat/99/325">99 STAT. 325</page> obligation upon the enactment of this Act, an additional one-third shall be available for obligation upon submission of the first report required by section 104 of this chapter, and the remaining one-third shall be available for obligation upon submission of the second such report. As used in this paragraph, the term “humanitarian assistance” means the provision of food, clothing, medicine, and other humanitarian assistance, and it does not include the provision of weapons, weapons systems, ammunition, or other equipment, vehicles or material which can be used to inflict serious bodily harm or death.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>assistance for implementation of a contadora agreement</heading> <content>For payment by the Secretary of State for the expenses arising from implementation by the Contadora nations (Mexico, Panama, Colombia, and Venezuela) of an agreement among the countries of Central America based on the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983, including peacekeeping, verification, and monitoring systems, $2,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Provisions</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num> <content class="inline">Funds appropriated by this chapter under the headings<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Nicaragua.</p></sidenote> “<inline class="smallCaps">humanitarian assistance for nicaraguan democratic resistance</inline>” and “<inline class="smallCaps">assistance for implementation of a contadora agreement</inline>” may be obligated and expended notwithstanding section 10 of Public Law 91–672 and section 15 of the State Department<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2412">22 USC 2412</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2680">22 USC 2680</ref>.</p></sidenote> Basic Authorities Act of 1956 or any other comparable provisions of law.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The prohibitions contained in section 8066(a) of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in section 101 of Public Law 98–473) and section 801 of the Intelligence<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1935">98 Stat. 1935</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3304">98 Stat. 3304</ref>.</p></sidenote> Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1985 (Public Law 98–618) shall, without limitation as to fiscal year, apply with respect to funds appropriated by this chapter under the headings “<inline class="smallCaps">humanitarian assistance for nicaraguan democratic resistance</inline>” and “<inline class="smallCaps">assistance for implementation of a contadora agreement</inline>”</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Nothing in this Act, section 8066(a) of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in section 101 of Public Law 98–473), or section 801 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1985 (Public Law 98–618) shall be construed to prohibit the United States Government from exchanging information with the Nicaraguan democratic resistance, or the obligation and expenditure, but only for the purposes for which they are expressly made available, of the funds appropriated by this chapter under the headings “<inline class="smallCaps">humanitarian assistance for nicaraguan democratic resistance</inline>” and “<inline class="smallCaps">assistance for implementation of a contadora agreement</inline>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num> <chapeau class="inline">The President is urged—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>to vigorously pursue the use of diplomatic and economic steps to resolve the conflict in Nicaragua, including negotiations to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>implement the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>at the same time, develop trade and economic measures in close consultation and cooperation with other na-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/326">99 STAT. 326</page>tions which will encourage the Government of Nicaragua to take the necessary steps to resolve the conflict;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to suspend military maneuvers in Honduras and off Nicaragua’s coast, and to lift the embargo on trade with Nicaragua, if the Government of Nicaragua agrees to a cease-fire, to open a dialog with the Nicaraguan democratic resistance and to suspend the state of emergency; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>to resume bilateral discussions with the Government of Nicaragua with a view of encouraging—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>a church-mediated dialog between the Government of Nicaragua and the Nicaraguan democratic resistance in support of internal reconciliation, as called for by the Contadora Document of Objectives; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a comprehensive, verifiable agreement among the nations of Central America, based on the Contadora Document of Objectives.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="104"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The President shall submit a report to the Congress every 90 days on the activities carried out in accordance with section 103 and on the assistance provided under the paragraphs of this chapter headed “<inline class="smallCaps">humanitarian assistance for nicaraguan democratic resistance</inline>” and “<inline class="smallCaps">assistance for implementation of a contadora agreement</inline>”. Such reports shall describe the willingness of the Nicaraguan democratic resistance and the Government of Nicaragua to negotiate and the progress of efforts to achieve the objectives set out in paragraph (3) of section 103 and shall provide a detailed accounting of the disbursement of any such assistance.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>As part of each of the reports submitted pursuant to subsection (a), the President shall submit to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives, and to the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, a report on alleged human rights violations by the Nicaraguan democratic resistance and the Government of Nicaragua. With respect to the alleged violations the report shall include information on who is responsible for such human rights violations.</content> </subsection> </section> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>additional assistance for the central america peace process</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="105"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Request</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>If the President determines at any time after the enactment of this Act that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>negotiations based on the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983, have produced an agreement, or show promise of producing an agreement; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>other trade and economic measures will assist in a resolution of the conflict, or to stabilization in the region;</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the President may submit to the Congress a request for budget and other authority to provide additional assistance for the furtherance of the Central America peace process.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement To Be Included</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President’s request shall include a detailed statement as to progress made to resolve the conflict in the region.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With the Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>In formulating a request pursuant to subsection (a), the President shall consult with the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Action</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The provisions of this subsection apply, during the Ninety-ninth Congress, to the consideration in the House of Representatives of a joint resolution with respect to the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (a).</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/327">99 STAT. 327</page> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this subsection, the term “joint resolution” means only a joint resolution introduced within 3 legislative days after the Congress receives the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (a)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress hereby approves the additional authority and assistance for the Central America peace process that the President requested pursuant to the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985, notwithstanding section 10 of Public Law 91–672.”; <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2412">22 USC 2412</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>which does not have a preamble; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the title of which is as follows: “Joint resolution relating to Central America pursuant to the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A joint resolution shall, upon introduction, be referred to the appropriate committee or committees of the House of Representatives.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>If all the committees of the House to which a joint resolution has been referred have not reported the same joint resolution by the end of 15 legislative days after the first joint resolution was introduced, any committee which has not reported the first joint resolution introduced shall be discharged from further consideration of that joint resolution and that joint resolution shall be placed on the appropriate calendar of the House.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>At any time after the first joint resolution placed on the appropriate calendar has been on that calendar for a period of 5 legislative days, it is in order for any Member of the House (after consultation with the Speaker as to the most appropriate time for the consideration of that joint resolution) to move that the House resolve itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union for the consideration of that joint resolution. The motion is highly privileged and is in order even though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to. All points of order against the joint resolution under clauses 2 and 6 of rule XXI of the Rules of the House are waived. If the motion is agreed to, the resolution shall remain the unfinished business of the House until disposed of. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disagreed to shall not be in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Debate on the joint resolution shall not exceed 10 hours, which shall be divided equally between a Member favoring and a Member opposing the joint resolution. A motion to limit debate is in order at any time in the House or in the Committee of the Whole and is not debatable.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>An amendment to the joint resolution is not in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>At the conclusion of the debate on the joint resolution, the Committee of the Whole shall rise and report the joint resolution back to the House, and the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to final passage without intervening motion.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>As used in this subsection, the term “legislative day” means a day on which the House is in session.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <chapeau>This subsection is enacted—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the House of Representatives, and as such it is deemed a part of the Rules of the House, but applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in the House in the case of a joint resolution, and it<page identifier="/us/stat/99/328">99 STAT. 328</page> supersedes other rules only to the extent that it is inconsistent with such rules; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>with full recognition of the constitutional right of the House to change its rules at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of the House, and of the right of the Committee on Rules to report a resolution for the consideration of any measure.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>additional assistance for nicaraguan democratic resistance</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Request</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>If the President determines at any time after the enactment of this Act that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>negotiations based on the Contadora Document of Objectives of September 9, 1983, have failed to produce an agreement; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>other trade and economic measures have failed to resolve the conflict;</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the President may submit to the Congress a request for budget and other authority to provide additional assistance for the Nicaraguan democratic resistance.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement To Be Included</inline>.—</heading> <content>The President’s request shall include a detailed statement as to why the negotiations or other measures have failed to resolve the conflict in the region.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With the Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>In formulating a request pursuant to subsection (a), the President shall consult with the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Action</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The provisions of this subsection apply, during the Ninety-ninth Congress, to the consideration in the House of Representatives of a joint resolution with respect to the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (a).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this subsection, the term “joint resolution” means only a joint resolution introduced within 3 legislative days after the Congress receives the request submitted by the President pursuant to subsection (a)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress hereby approves the additional authority and assistance for the Nicaraguan democratic resistance that the President requested pursuant to the Supplemental<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 293.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2412">22 USC 2412</ref>.</p></sidenote> Appropriations Act, 1985, notwithstanding section 10 of Public Law 91–672.”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>which does not have a preamble; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the title of which is as follows: “Joint resolution relating to Central America pursuant to the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A joint resolution shall, upon introduction, be referred to the appropriate committee or committees of the House of Representatives.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>If all the committees of the House to which a joint resolution has been referred have not reported the same joint resolution by the end of 15 legislative days after the first joint resolution was introduced, any committee which has not reported the first joint resolution introduced shall be discharged from further consideration of that joint resolution and that joint resolution shall be placed on the appropriate calendar of the House.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>At any time after the first joint resolution placed on the appropriate calendar has been on that calendar for a period of 5 legislative days, it is in order for any Member of the House (after<page identifier="/us/stat/99/329">99 STAT. 329</page> consultation with the Speaker as to the most appropriate time for the consideration of that joint resolution) to move that the House resolve itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union for the consideration of that joint resolution. The motion is highly privileged and is in order even though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to. All points of order against the joint resolution under clauses 2 and 6 of rule XXI of the Rules of the House are waived. If the motion is agreed to, the resolution shall remain the unfinished business of the House until disposed of. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disagreed to shall not be in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Debate on the joint resolution shall not exceed 10 hours, which shall be divided equally between a Member favoring and a Member opposing the joint resolution. A motion to limit debate is in order at any time in the House or in the Committee of the Whole and is not debatable.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>An amendment to the joint resolution is not in order.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>At the conclusion of the debate on the joint resolution, the Committee of the Whole shall rise and report the joint resolution back to the House, and the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to final passage without intervening motion.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>As used in this subsection, the term “legislative day” means a day on which the House is in session.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <chapeau>This subsection is enacted—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the House of Representatives, and as such it is deemed a part of the Rules of the House, but applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in the House in the case of a joint resolution, and it supersedes other rules only to the extent that it is inconsistent with such rules; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>with full recognition of the constitutional right of the House to change its rules at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in the case of any other Rule of the House, and of the right of the Committee on Rules to report a resolution for the consideration of any measure.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF STATE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Migration and Refugee Assistance</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Migration and refugee assistance”, $12,500,000 to be derived by transfer from the “Economic Support Fund” for Lebanon as provided in Public Law 98–63: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/301">97 Stat. 301</ref>.</p></sidenote> this amount shall be available only for Soviet, Eastern European and other refugees resettling in Israel.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Provisions</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="501"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 501. </num> <content class="inline">The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Copper.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Exports.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Mines and mining.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s262k">22 USC 262k note</ref>.</p></sidenote> States Executive Directors of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the International Development Association, the International Finance Corporation, the Inter-American Development Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the Asian Development Bank, the Inter-American Investment Corporation, the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/330">99 STAT. 330</page> African Development Bank, and the African Development Fund to use the voice and vote of the United States to oppose any assistance by these institutions, using funds appropriated or made available pursuant to this Act or any other Act, for the production of any copper commodity for export or for the financing of the expansion, improvement, or modernization of copper mining, smelting, and refining capacity.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="502"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 502. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s262k">22 USC 262k</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>United States active participation in international financial institution activity is based on our national objective of furthering the economic and social development of the nations of the world, in particular the developing nations. The attainment of this national objective is most effectively realized through a world economic and financial system which is both free and stable. Therefore, it is the intent of the United States Congress that United States financial assistance to the international financial institutions should be primarily directed to those projects that would not generate excess commodity supplies in world markets, displace private investment initiatives or foster departures from a market-oriented economy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the representatives of the United States to the international financial institutions described in subsection (d) to take into account in their review of loans, credits, or other utilization of the resources of their respective institutions, the effect that country adjustment programs would have upon individual industry sectors and international commodity markets in order to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>minimize any projected adverse impacts on such sector or markets of making such loans, credits, or utilization of resources; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>avoid whenever possible government subsidization of production and exports of international commodities without regard to economic conditions in the markets for such commodities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Mines and mining.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>More specifically, the following criteria should be considered as a basis for a vote by the respective United States Executive Director to each of the international financial institutions described in subsection (d) against a project proposal involving the creation of new capacity or the expansion, improvement, or modification of mining, smelting, refining, and fabricating of minerals and metal products:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Analysis shows that the risks, returns, and incentives of a project are such that it could be financed at reasonable terms by commercial lending services.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Analysis by the Bureau of Mines indicates that surplus capacity in the industry for the primary product of the defined project would exist over half the period of the economic life of the project because of projected world demand and capacity conditions.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Imports.</p></sidenote> <content>United States imports of the commodity constitute less than 50 percent of the domestic production of the primary product in those cases where the United States is the substantial producer of such commodities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The international financial institutions referred to in subsections (a) and (b) are the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the International Development Association, the Inter-American Develop-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/331">99 STAT. 331</page>ment Bank, the Asian Development Bank, and the African Development Bank.</content> </subsection> </section> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="VI">CHAPTER VI</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Housing Programs</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>rental housing assistance</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>The limitation otherwise applicable to the maximum payments that may be required in any fiscal year by all contracts entered into under section 236 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715z–1 ), is further reduced in fiscal year 1985 by not more than $23,367,000 in uncommitted balances of authorizations provided for this purpose in appropriation Acts.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payments for operation of low-income housing projects</heading> <content>Any balances of appropriations under this heading in the Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–371) shall, notwithstanding<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1213">98 Stat. 1213</ref>.</p></sidenote> the provisions of section 9(d) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437g), remain available for obligation for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and shall be used by the Secretary for fiscal year 1986 requirements in accordance with section 9(a) of such Act, as amended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>urban development action grants</heading> <content>Language under this heading in the Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–371), is amended by striking out the first colon and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1219">98 Stat. 1219</ref>.</p></sidenote> all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof a period.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Management and Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $4,000,000, to be derived by transfer from the various funds of the Federal Housing Administration.</chapeau> <level> <heading class="centered">(rescission)</heading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $6,919,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </level> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>American Battle Monuments Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>Notwithstanding section 409 of the Department of Housing and Urban Development—Independent Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–371), the funds appropriated to the American<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1237">98 Stat. 1237</ref>.</p></sidenote> Battle Monuments Commission for salaries and personnel benefits<page identifier="/us/stat/99/332">99 STAT. 332</page> for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, shall be available for the other services and equipment object classifications in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Consumer Product Safety Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $500,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That these funds shall be available only for activities authorized by the Cigarette<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2925">98 Stat. 2925</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/t15/s2054">15 USC 2054 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Safety Act of 1984 (Public Law 98–567).</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Environmental Protection Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $4,000,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and development</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $4,125,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>abatement, control, and compliance</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Abatement, control, and compliance”, $20,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>buildings and facilities</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Buildings and facilities”, $500,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of these funds may be obligated until the completion of a feasibility study by the Environmental Protection Agency to determine the most cost-effective way to house the research program at Newport, Oregon.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction grants</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1381">98 Stat. 1381</ref>.</p></sidenote>Language under this heading in Public Law 98–396 is amended by deleting “<quotedText>an operable sewage treatment facility at or adjacent to San Diego, California for the purpose only of intercepting and treating</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a treatment works to address</quotedText>”</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Executive Office of the President</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of science and technology policy</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Office of Science and Technology Policy”, $120,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Emergency Management Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency food and shelter program</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">There is hereby appropriated $20,000,000 to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, to remain available until September 30, 1986, to carry out an emergency food and shelter program. Notwith-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/333">99 STAT. 333</page>standing any other provision of this or any other Act, such amount shall be made available under the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall, as soon as practicable after enactment of this Act, constitute a national board for the purpose of determining how the program funds are to be distributed to individual localities. The national board shall consist of seven members. The United Way of America, the Salvation Army, the National Council of Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., the National Conference of Catholic Charities, the Council of Jewish Federations, Inc., the American Red Cross, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall each designate a representative to sit on the national board. The representative of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall chair the national board.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Each locality designated by the national board to receive funds shall constitute a local board for the purpose of determining how its funds will be distributed. The local board shall consist, to the extent practicable, of representatives of the same organizations as the national board except that the mayor or appropriate head of government will replace the Federal Emergency Management Agency member.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> shall award a grant for $20,000,000 to the national board within thirty days after enactment of this Act for the purpose of providing emergency food and shelter to needy individuals through private voluntary organizations and through units of local government.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Eligible private voluntary organizations should be non-profit, have a voluntary board, have an accounting system, and practice nondiscrimination.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Participation in the program should be based upon a private voluntary organization’s or unit of local government’s ability to deliver emergency food and shelter to needy individuals and such other factors as are determined by the local boards.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Total administrative costs shall not exceed 2 per centum of the total appropriation.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">As authorized by the charter of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Corporation shall process and distribute surplus food owned or to be purchased by the Corporation under the food distribution and emergency shelter program in cooperation with the Federal Emergency Management Agency.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Disadvantaged persons.</p></sidenote> shall review the reported condition of the “street people” and other disadvantaged people in cities and counties throughout the Nation, including those reported in Tunica County, Mississippi, and report to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations his recommendations for correcting or improving the situation which exists.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $1,105,000 to be derived by transfer from “Emergency management planning and assistance”.</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/334">99 STAT. 334</page> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">(rescission)</heading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $786,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </level> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency management planning and assistance</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,287,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Services Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>consumer information center</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $63,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and development</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Language under this heading in the Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1225">98 Stat. 1225</ref>.</p></sidenote> (Public Law 98–371), is amended by deleting “<quotedText>including $155,500,000 for a space station, of which $5,500,000 shall be made available from prior year appropriations: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, </proviso></quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>including $150,000,000 for space station, to be combined with $5,500,000 to be made available from prior year appropriations for a total of $155,500,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the $5,500,000 so identified shall be in addition to $2,422,600,000 appropriated for Research and Development for fiscal year 1985:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i></proviso></quotedText>”.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Research and development”, $40,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this amount shall be deferred and shall not become available until March 1, 1986.</proviso></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and program management</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $6,000,000 are rescinded, of which $4,000,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Science Foundation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and related activities</heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Research and related activities”, $100,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986.</chapeau> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">(rescission)</heading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,000,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </level> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/335">99 STAT. 335</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Department of the Treasury</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of revenue sharing, salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $100,000, of which $90,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Veterans Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>compensation and pensions</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Compensation and pensions”, $175,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>medical care</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $3,520,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>medical administration and miscellaneous operating expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $2,109,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction, minor projects</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $377,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="VII">CHAPTER VII</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Land Management</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>management of lands and resources</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Management of lands and resources”, $115,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $2,900,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction and access</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Construction and access”, $825,000, to remain available until expended, of which not to exceed $20,000 shall be available to pave the street and to build the sidewalk and curb in front of the Bureau of Land Management district office in Worland, Wyoming.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/336">99 STAT. 336</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>oregon and california grant lands</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $350,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>working capital fund</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $2,951,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Fish and Wildlife Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>resource management</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Resource management”, $1,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $1,900,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction and anadromous fish</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $40,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>land acquisition</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Land acquisition”, $1,000,000, to be derived from the Land and Water Conservation Fund, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Park Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operation of the national park system</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Operation of the national park system”, $9,560,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $4,300,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $397,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/337">99 STAT. 337</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>land and water conservation fund</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>The contract authority provided for fiscal year 1985 by 16 U.S.C. 4601–10a is rescinded. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s460l–10a">16 USC 460<i>l</i>–10a</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>land acquisition and state assistance</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Land acquisition and State assistance”, $22,000,000, to be derived from the Land and Water Conservation Fund, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $52,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction (trust fund)</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <content>The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–45 relating to the Department of the Interior, National Park Service, “Construction (Trust fund)”, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, as amended, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this bill and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That notwithstanding subsection (b) of section 160 of the Act of August 13, 1973 (Public Law 93–87), funds hereafter appropriated for the Cumberland<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/87/278">87 Stat. 278</ref>.</p></sidenote> Gap National Park shall be available for operation and maintenance of the Cumberland Gap tunnel and access roads only as provided for in a memorandum of understanding to be negotiated between the Secretary and the Governors of the States of Kentucky and Tennessee.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Geological Survey</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>surveys, investigations, and research</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,269,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Minerals Management Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>leasing and royalty management</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,764,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payments to states from receipts under mineral leasing act</heading> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in fiscal year 1985 moneys received from sales, bonuses, royalties (including interest charges collected under the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982), and rentals of the public lands under the provi-<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/s30/s1701">30 USC 1701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><page identifier="/us/stat/99/338">99 STAT. 338</page>sions<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t30/s181">30 USC 181 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t30/s1001">30 USC 1001 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Mineral Lands Leasing Act of 1920, as amended, and the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970, which are not payable to a State or to the Reclamation Fund, shall be available for the payment of interest in accordance with 30 U.S.C. 1721 (b) and (d), prior to the crediting of such funds to miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Mines</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>mines and minerals</heading> <subheading>(deferral)</subheading> <content>Of the funds appropriated and remaining available until expended under this head in the Act making continuing appropriations for the Fiscal year 1985, and for other purposes (Public Law 98–473),<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> $1,355,000 shall not become available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>regulation and technology</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Regulation and technology”, $4,800,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>abandoned mine reclamation fund</heading> <subheading>(deferral)</subheading> <content>Of the funds appropriated under this head in the Act making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1985, and for other purposes (Public Law 98–473), $3,233,000 snail not become available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Indian Affairs</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operation of indian programs</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds and rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Operation of Indian programs”, $23,423,000, and $4,900,000 which shall be derived by transfer from National Park Service, “National capital region arts and cultural affairs”, such transferred funds to remain available for expenditure until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $8,700,000 shall be used by the Secretary to reduce the amount of unpaid principal on loans to the Navajo Agricultural Products Industry (NAPI) guaranteed<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t25/s1451">25 USC 1451 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> under the Indian Financing Act of 1974, as amended (88 Stat.</proviso> 77; 25 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.): <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That NAPI is discharged from the obligation to pay any unpaid interest accruing before January 1, 1991, on loans by the Secretary to NAPI under that Act:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no funds shall be paid to creditors of the Sangre de Cristo Development Company, Inc.</proviso>, whose claims are set aside by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Mexico:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t25/s13d–1">25 USC 13d–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That general assistance payments made by the Bureau of Indian Affairs after April 29, 1985, shall be made on the basis of Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) standards of need except where a State ratably reduces AFDC payments in which event the Bureau shall reduce general assistance payments in<page identifier="/us/stat/99/339">99 STAT. 339</page> such State by the same percentage as the State has reduced the AFDC payment.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $2,800,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–33 relating to the Department of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, “Construction”, as set forth in the message of November 29, 1984, as amended, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this bill and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</chapeau> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">(deferral)</heading> <content>Of the funds appropriated under this head in Public Law 98–8,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/13">97 Stat. 13</ref>.</p></sidenote> $3,000,000 shall not become available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </level> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>utah paiute trust fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Utah Paiute trust fund”, $50,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Territorial and International Affairs</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administration of territories</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Administration of territories”, $1,994,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $107,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RELATED AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Forest Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>forest research</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $462,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>state and private forestry</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $232,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/340">99 STAT. 340</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>national forest system</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “National forest system”, $61,247,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $6,067,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Construction”, $1,568,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $961,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>land acquisition</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Land acquisition”, $7,000,000, to be derived from the Land and Water Conservation Fund, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $68,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administrative provisions</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">To assure that National Forest timber under contract from the Mapleton District of the Siuslaw National Forest prior to enactment<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2213">98 Stat. 2213</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s618">16 USC 618 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Federal Timber Contract Payment Modification Act remains available, the Secretary of Agriculture is authorized to resell all timber which is defaulted or which is returned under provisions of the Federal Timber Contract Payment Modification Act and permit roads and other associated developments, notwithstanding any other provision of law, and notwithstanding the injunctions issued in National Wildlife Federation et al. v. United States Forest Service et al., 592 F. Supp. 931 (D. ORE. 1984) and in No. 84–4274 (9th Cir., March 6, 1985). Any such timber shall be available for resale from the date of enactment of this Act until dissolution of the aforesaid injunctions. The Secretary shall determine the potential environmental degradation to streams or other bodies of water of timber sales returned pursuant to the Federal Timber Contract Payment Modification Act and shall characterize each sale’s potential environmental impact as minimal, moderate, or serious. The Secretary shall give resale priority to those sales with the least risk of potential environmental degradation. Sales that are reoffered may be modified, including minor additions. Any decision of the Secretary of Agriculture to resell such timber shall not be subject to judicial review.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Forest Service shall continue to operate Equipment Development Facilities in San Dimas, California, and in Missoula, Montana, at least through the end of fiscal year 1986, and funds and personnel to operate these facilities in fiscal years 1985 and 1986 shall not be reduced by more than 10 percent from currently appropriated levels.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/341">99 STAT. 341</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fossil energy research and development</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves $39,154,000 of the proposed deferral D85–27A relating to the Department of Energy, “Fossil energy research and development”, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, as amended, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this bill and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</chapeau> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">(deferral)</heading> <content>Of the funds available for obligation under this head, $1,600,000 shall not be available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </level> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fossil energy construction</heading> <subheading>(deferral)</subheading> <content>Of the funds available for obligation under this head, $860,000 shall not become available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>naval petroleum and oil shale reserves</heading> <subheading>(deferral)</subheading> <content>Of the funds appropriated under this head in the Act making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1985, and for other purposes (Public Law 98–473), $181,000 shall not become available<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1861">98 Stat. 1861</ref>.</p></sidenote> for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>economic regulation</heading> <subheading class="firstIndent-1 fontsize10">(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $102,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency preparedness</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $51,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>strategic petroleum reserve</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–31A relating to the Department of Energy, “Strategic petroleum reserve”, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, as amended, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this bill and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/342">99 STAT. 342</page> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">(deferral)</heading> <content>Of the funds appropriated under this head in the Act making supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year 1984, and for other purposes<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1389">98 Stat. 1389</ref>.</p></sidenote> (Public Law 98–396), $156,000 shall not become available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </level> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>spr petroleum account</heading> <subheading>(disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves $290,070,000 of the proposed deferral D85–42 relating to the Department of Energy, “SPR petroleum account”, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this Act and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, section 160(d)(1) of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6240">42 USC 6240</ref>.</p></sidenote> the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (Public Law 94–163, as amended) is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Strike the period at the end of subsection (B) and insert the following: “; or</p> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indentUp1 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the fill rate is sufficient to attain a level of 500,000,000 barrels by the end of the fiscal year during which the fill rate falls below the rate established in (B).”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>alternative fuels production</heading> <subheading>(deferral)</subheading> <content>Of the funds available for obligation under this head, $23,000 shall not become available for obligation until October 1, 1985.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Health Services Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>indian health services</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $161,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Gallery of Art</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote>Of the funds provided under this head in Public Law 98–473 for the repair, renovation, and restoration program of the original West Building, not to exceed $700,000 may be spent during the current fiscal year for repair and renovation of the East Building.</p> </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/343">99 STAT. 343</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general provisions</heading> <chapeau> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">None of the funds made available to the Department of the Interior or the Forest Service during fiscal year 1985 by this or any other Act may be used to implement the proposed jurisdictional interchange program.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 117 of Public Law 98–151 (97 Stat. 977) is amended as follows:</p> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Delete the date “<quotedText>December 31, 1985</quotedText>” and insert in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>until future action by the Congress to the contrary</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>After the words “<quotedText>Orange County</quotedText>” insert the following: “<quotedText>, Rockland County, Ulster County, or Sullivan County</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Delete the words “<quotedText>up to 150 northbound and up to 150 southbound commercial vehicles</quotedText>” and insert in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>up to 125 northbound and up to 125 southbound commercial vehicles</quotedText>”.</chapeau> <level class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"> <chapeau>Public Law 98–63 (97 Stat. 329) is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In subsection (2) delete the numeral “<quotedText>10</quotedText>” and insert in lieu thereof: “<quotedText>7</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In subsection (4) delete the word “<quotedText>State</quotedText>’s” and insert in lieu thereof: “<quotedText>States</quotedText>’</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>In subsection (4) after the words “<quotedText>State of New Jersey</quotedText>” insert “<quotedText>and the State of New York</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>In subsection (4) after the words “<quotedText>in New Jersey</quotedText>” insert “<quotedText>and in New York</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </level> </paragraph> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="VIII">CHAPTER VIII</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF LABOR</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Employment and Training Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>training and employment services</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The amount appropriated by the Department of Labor Appropriation Act, 1985 (title I, Public Law 98–619), in the account captioned <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3305">98 Stat. 3305</ref>.</p></sidenote> “Training and Employment Services”, that has been held in reserve by reason of section 101(j) of Public Law 98–473 (98 Stat. 1963) (pertaining to section 515 of H.R. 5798), shall become available for obligation upon the enactment of this Act, and no further amounts shall be withheld from any account contained in such Department of Labor Appropriation Act by reason of such section 101(j).</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for migrant and seasonal farmworker programs authorized by section 402 of the Job Training Partnership Act, notwithstanding the provisions of sections 3(a)(3)(A) and 402(f)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t29/s1672">29 USC 1672</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t29/s1502">29 USC 1502</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Act, $5,117,000, to be available for obligation for the period July 1, 1985, through June 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That funding provided herein shall be distributed to the States so that each State’s total program year 1985 allocation is equal to its total program year 1984 allocation.</proviso></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>state unemployment insurance and employment service operations</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “State unemployment insurance and employment service operations”, from the Employment Secu-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/344">99 STAT. 344</page>rity Administration Account in the Unemployment Trust Fund, $20,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s3304">26 USC 3304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Whenever funds are made available, now or hereafter, in this or any other Act for the administration of unemployment compensation laws to meet increased costs of administration resulting from changes in a State law or increases in the number of unemployment insurance claims filed and claims paid or increased salary costs resulting from changes in State salary compensation plans embracing employees of the State generally over those upon which the State’s basic allocation was based, which cannot be provided for by normal budgetary adjustment, amortization payments for States which had independent retirement plans prior to 1980 in their State Employment Security Agencies and States agencies administering the State’s unemployment compensation law may be paid from such funds.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Health Resources and Services Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>health resources and services</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $5,000,000 shall remain available for obligation until September 30, 1986, for a Center or Institute for Nursing Research to be established under subsequent statute.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During the fiscal year 1985, new commitments to guarantee loans under subpart I of part C of title VII of the Public Health Service<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294">42 USC 294</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act may be made only to the extent that the total loan principal, any part of which is to be guaranteed, shall not exceed the sum of $250,000,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the foregoing limitation shall be in addition to any uncommitted balances of loan guarantee authority provided for any prior fiscal year which remain available for fiscal year 1985.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount to carry out the provisions of section<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2856">98 Stat. 2856</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300W–9">42 USC 300W–9</ref>.</p></sidenote> 1910 of the Public Health Service Act (pertaining to Emergency Medical Services for Children), $2,000,000, to remain available for obligation until September 30, 1986.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>health maintenance organization loan and loan guaranty fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for deposit in the fund established<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300e–7">42 USC 300e–7</ref>.</p></sidenote> under section 1308(e) of the Public Health Service Act, to remain available until expended, $1,720,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Institutes of Health</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3305">98 Stat. 3305</ref>.</p></sidenote>Of the funds appropriated by Public Law 98–619 for fiscal year 1985 for extramural research grants to be awarded by the National Institutes of Health, and required to be obligated in that fiscal year, not to exceed $20,000,000 shall remain available for obligation until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That funds appropriated for fiscal year 1985 shall be used to support no fewer than 6,200 new and competing research projects and 533 research centers.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount to carry out section 502(b) of Public Law<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2889">98 Stat. 2889</ref>.</p></sidenote> 98–558, $3,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987.</p> </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/345">99 STAT. 345</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>alcohol, drug abuse, and mental health</heading> <content>Funds appropriated by Public Law 98–619 for fiscal year 1985 for<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3305">98 Stat. 3305</ref>.</p></sidenote> extramural research grants to be awarded by the Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health Administration and required to be obligated in that fiscal year shall be used to support no fewer than 550 new and competing research projects.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Social Security Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payments to social security trust funds</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Payments to Social Security Trust Funds”, not to exceed $3,500,000,000 to carry out activities authorized by section 217(g), to remain available until December 31, 1985.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation on administrative expenses</heading> <content>For the “Limitation on administrative expenses”, $10,000,000 for automatic data processing and telecommunications activities shall be derived from unobligated balances in the construction activity, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Human Development Services</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>human development services</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Human development services”, $11,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986, of which $6,000,000 shall be for carrying out the Family Violence Prevention and Sevices Act (title III of Public Law 98–457), and $5,000,000 shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1757">98 Stat. 1757</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10401">42 USC 10401 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> be for carrying out a child abuse prevention Federal challenge grant program under sections 402 through 409 of Public Law 98–473.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>family social services</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Family social services”, $79,495,000, for parts A and E of title IV of the Social Security Act. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s601/670">42 USC 601, 670</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>school assistance in federally affected areas</heading> <content>The Secretary of Education shall distribute funds appropriated under title III of Public Law 98–619 under the heading “School<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3323">98 Stat. 3323</ref>.</p></sidenote> Assistance in Federally Affected Areas” for entitlements under section 2 of the Act of September 30, 1950 (Public Law 874, Eighty-first Congress) to local educational agencies having such entitlements<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s237">20 USC 237</ref>.</p></sidenote> in order to assure that such agencies receive 75 percent of the amount to which such agencies were entitled in fiscal year 1984. The distribution required by this paragraph shall take effect 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/346">99 STAT. 346</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>education for the handicapped</heading> <content>The $61,000,000 appropriated in the Department of Education<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3321">98 Stat. 3321</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1431">20 USC 1431</ref>.</p></sidenote> Appropriation Act, 1985, Public Law 98–619, for part D of the Education of the Handicapped Act shall be available for obligation on October 1, 1984, and shall remain available until September 30, 1985.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>rehabilitation services and handicapped research</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">An amount of $500,000 to support the 1985 International Winter Special Olympic Games shall be derived from the $14,635,000 provided for special demonstration programs for the severely disabled,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/26">98 Stat. 26</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t29/s777a">29 USC 777a</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3321">98 Stat. 3321</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 311 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, in the Department of Education Appropriation Act, 1985, Public Law 98–619, for the Rehabilitation Services and Handicapped Research appropriation account.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Rehabilitation services and handicapped research”, for activities under section 130 of the Rehabilitation<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t29/s750">29 USC 750</ref>.</p></sidenote> Act of 1973, $715,000.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>vocational and adult education</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount to carry out the Carl D. Perkins Vocational<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2435">98 Stat. 2435</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/2301">20 USC 2301 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2450">98 Stat. 2450</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/2331">20 USC 2331</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/1204">20 USC 1204</ref>.</p></sidenote> Education Act, $100,000,000 for basic grants under title II.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for carrying out section 305 of the Adult Education Act, $1,963,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the amount appropriated herein shall be used to ensure that there is allocated to each State for school year 1985–1986 an amount equal to its allocation under section 305 of that Act for the immediately preceding school year.</proviso></p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency immigrant education</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/964">97 Stat. 964</ref>.</p></sidenote>Funds appropriated in Public Law 98–151 for carrying out Emergency Immigrant Education Assistance under title V of H.R. 3520 as passed the House of Representatives on September 13, 1983 (subsequently<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2366">98 Stat. 2366</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2701">20 USC 2701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> enacted under Public Law 98–511), shall remain available for obligation until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>student financial assistance</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Student financial assistance”, $287,000,000, which shall remain available until September 30, 1986, for carrying out subpart 1 of part A of title IV of the Higher<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1070a">20 USC 1070a</ref>.</p></sidenote> Education Act.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for carrying out part E of title IV of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1088">20 USC 1088</ref>.</p></sidenote> Higher Education Act of 1965, $2,482,000 to be available only for payment to any State which received in fiscal year 1985 an amount less than the amount received in fiscal year 1984 under such part E to assure that each such State will receive under such part E for fiscal year 1985 an amount at least equal to the amount which that State received under such part E in fiscal year 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>guaranteed student loans</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Guaranteed student loans”, $720,346,000, to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/347">99 STAT. 347</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>higher education</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of the funds appropriated in 1985 for title III of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended, $15,200,000 for the endowment<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1051">20 USC 1051</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1065a">20 USC 1065a</ref>.</p></sidenote> grant program under section 333 shall remain available until September 30, 1986.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Funds appropriated in fiscal year 1985 for part C of title IX of the Higher Education Act of 1965, relating to the National Graduate<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1134h">20 USC 1134h</ref>.</p></sidenote> Fellows Program, shall remain available until December 31, 1985.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DISAPPROVAL OF DEFERRALS</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Institute of Peace</heading> <content>The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–39, pertaining to the United States Institute of Peace, as set forth in the message of January 4, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. This disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this Act and the amount of the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Negative Supplementals</heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves the proposed deferrals set forth in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4), as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>D85–34, pertaining to the Employment and Training Administration, as set forth in the message of November 29, 1984, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President and revised by D85–34A, as set forth in the message of March 1, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>D85–57 and D85–58, each pertaining to the Railroad Retirement Board, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>D85–61, D85–62, and D85–63, each pertaining to the Employment and Training Administration, and D85–64, pertaining to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, as set forth in the message of March 1, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>D85–66, pertaining to the Health Care Financing Administration, and D85–67, pertaining to the Social Security Administration, as set forth in the message of March 22, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this Act and the amount of the proposed deferrals disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</continuation> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/348">99 STAT. 348</page> <chapter> <num value="IX">CHAPTER IX</num> <heading class="centered">LEGISLATIVE BRANCH</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Senate</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Expense Allowances of the Vice President, the President pro tempore, Majority and Minority Leaders, the Majority and Minority Whips, and the Chairmen of the Majority and Minority Conference Committees</heading> <chapeau>For an additional amount for “Expense Allowances of the Vice President, the President pro tempore, Majority and Minority Leaders, the Majority and Minority Whips, and the Chairmen of the Majority and Minority Conference Committees”, $6,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31a–3">2 USC 31a–3</ref>.</p></sidenote> That, for each fiscal year (commencing with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985), there is hereby authorized an expense allowance for the Chairmen of the Majority and Minority Conference Committees which shall not exceed $3,000 each fiscal year for each such Chairman; and amounts from such allowance shall be paid to either of such Chairmen only as reimbursement for actual expenses incurred by him and upon certification and documentation of such expenses, and amounts so paid shall not be reported as income and shall not be allowed as a deduction under title 26, United States Code.</proviso></chapeau> <appropriations level="small"><heading>representation allowances for the majority and minority leaders</heading> <content>For representation allowances of the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, $10,000 for each such Leader; in all $20,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries, Officers and Employees</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administrative, clerical, and legislative assistance to senators</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Administrative, Clerical and Legislative Assistance to Senators”, $1,136,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Contingent Expenses of the Senate</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>sergeant at arms and doorkeeper of the senate</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate”, $7,258,000, of which $4,800,000 shall remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>inquiries and investigations</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Inquiries and Investigations”, $3,000,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administrative provisions</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="191"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 191. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s61–1">2 USC 61–1 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Effective October 1, 1984, the allowance for administrative and clerical assistance of each Senator from the State of Missouri is increased to that allowed Senators from States having a<page identifier="/us/stat/99/349">99 STAT. 349</page> population of five million but less than seven million, the population of said State having exceeded five million inhabitants.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="192"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 192. </num> <content class="inline">For each fiscal year (commencing with the fiscal year<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s68–5">2 USC 68–5</ref>.</p></sidenote> ending September 30, 1985) there is authorized to be appropriated to the account, within the contingent fund of the Senate, for the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, such funds (which shall be in addition to funds authorized to be so appropriated for other purposes) as may be necessary for the purchase, lease, exchange, maintenance, and operation of vehicles as follows: one for the Vice President, one for the President pro tempore of the Senate, one for the Majority Leader of the Senate, one for the Minority Leader of the Senate, one for the Majority Whip of the Senate, one for the Minority Whip of the Senate, and such number as is needed for carrying mails, and for official use of the offices of the Secretary of the Senate, the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, the Secretary for the Majority, and the Secretary for the Minority.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="193"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 193. </num> <content class="inline">The second sentence of section 107(a) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1979 (Public Law 96–38; 2 U.S.C. 69a) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Senators and members of their staffs,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Senators, Senate officials, or members of the staffs of Senators or Senate officials</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="194"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 194. </num> <content class="inline">Section 3(c)(2) under the heading “Administrative Provisions” in the appropriation for the Senate in the Legislative Branch Appropriation Act, 1975 (2 U.S.C. 59(c)(2)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$22,550</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$30,000</quotedText>” and by striking out “<quotedText>$550</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$734</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="195"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 195. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Funds authorized to be expended under section 120 of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s61g–7">2 USC 61g–7</ref>.</p></sidenote> Public Law 97–51 (2 U.S.C. 61g–6) may be used by the Majority or Minority Conference Committee of the Senate, with the approval of the Committee on Rules and Administration, to procure the temporary services (not in excess of one year) or intermittent services of individual consultants, or organizations thereof, to make studies or advise the committee with respect to any matter within its jurisdiction.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Such services in the case of individuals or organizations may be procured by contract as independent contractors, or in the case of individuals, by employment at daily rates of compensation not in excess of the per diem equivalent of the highest gross rate of compensation which may be paid to a regular employee of such committee. Such contracts shall not be subject to the provisions of section 5 of title 41 or any other provision of law requiring<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t41/s5">41 USC 5</ref>.</p></sidenote> advertising.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Any such consultant or organization shall be selected for the Majority or Minority Conference Committee of the Senate by the chairman thereof.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="196"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 196. </num> <content class="inline">The chairman of the Majority or Minority Conference Committee of the Senate may, during the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, at his election, transfer not more than $65,000 from the appropriation account for salaries for the Conference of the Majority and the Conference of the Minority of the Senate, to the account, within the contingent fund of the Senate, from which expenses are payable under section 120 of Public Law 97–51 (2 U.S.C. 61g–6). Any transfer of funds under authority of the preceding sentence shall be made at such time or times as such chairman shall specify in writing to the Senate Disbursing Office. Any funds so transferred by the chairman of the Majority or Minority Conference Committee shall be available for expenditure by such committee in like manner<page identifier="/us/stat/99/350">99 STAT. 350</page> and for the same purposes as are other moneys which are available for expenditure by such committee from the account, within the contingent fund of the Senate, from which expenses are payable under section 120 of Public Law 97–51 (2 U.S.C. 6lg–6).</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="197"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 197. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31a–2">2 USC 31a–2</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>There is hereby established an account, within the Senate, to be known as the “Representation Allowance Account for the Majority and Minority Leaders”. Such Allowance Account shall be used by the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate to assist them properly to discharge their appropriate responsibilities in the United States to members of foreign legislative bodies and prominent officials of foreign governments and intergovernmental organizations.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Payments authorized to be made under this section shall be paid by the Secretary of the Senate. Of the funds available for expenditure from such Allowance Account for any fiscal year, one-half shall be allotted to the Majority Leader and one-half shall be allotted to the Minority Leader. Amounts paid from such Allowance Account to the Majority or Minority Leader shall be paid to him from his allotment and shall be paid to him only as reimbursement for actual expenses incurred by him and upon certification and documentation of such expenses. Amounts paid to the Majority or Minority Leader pursuant to this section shall not be reported as income and shall not be allowed as a deduction under title 26, United States Code.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal year (commencing with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985) not more than $20,000 to the Allowance Account established by this section.</content> </subsection> </section> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Payments to Widows and Heirs of Deceased Members of Congress</heading> <content>For payment to Catherine S. Long, widow of Gillis W. Long, late a Representative from the State of Louisiana, $75,100.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries, Officers and Employees</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries, officers and employees”, $130,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Committee Employees</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Committee employees”, $2,799,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Allowances and Expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Allowances and expenses”, $5,603,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>JOINT ITEMS</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Official Mail Costs</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Official mail costs”, $11,853,000.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/351">99 STAT. 351</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Accounting Office</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $5,000,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="X">CHAPTER X</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Secretary</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>working capital fund</heading> <content>The “Limitation on working capital fund” is reduced to $64,500,000, of which $30,000 is reduced pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Coast Guard</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>acquisition, construction, and improvements</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Acquisition, construction, and improvements”, to remain available until September 30, 1988, $27,700,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>alteration of bridges</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Alteration of bridges”, $8,400,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the bridge at mile 6.</proviso>9 on the Willamette River is an unreasonable obstruction to navigation for the purposes of the Act of June 21, 1940 (33 U.S.C. 511 et seq.).</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Aviation Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operations</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Operations”, $15,000,000, of which $5,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Redeemable preference shares”, $5,000,000 from “Payments to air carriers”, $2,500,000 from “Construction, Metropolitan Washington Airports”, and $2,500,000 from “Headquarters Administration”: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That section 5532(f)(2) of title V, United States Code, is amended by striking<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5532">5 USC 5532</ref>.</p></sidenote> “<quotedText>December 31, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting “<quotedText>December 31, 1986</quotedText>” in lieu thereof:</proviso> <proviso><i>Providing further</i>. That section 8344(h) of title V, United States Code, is amended (a) by adding the following phrase<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s8344">5 USC 8344</ref>.</p></sidenote> at the end of paragraph (1):</proviso> “<quotedText>: <proviso><i>Provided, however</i>, That the amount such an annuitant may receive in pay, excluding premium pay, in any pay period when aggregated with the annuity payable during that same period shall not exceed the rate payable for level V of the Executive Schedule.</proviso></quotedText>”; and (b) by striking “<quotedText>August 3, 1981</quotedText>” in paragraph (2)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5316">5 USC 5316</ref>.</p></sidenote> and inserting “<quotedText>April 1, 1985</quotedText>” in lieu thereof: <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That in the event that the Federal Aviation Administrator employs annuitants subject to section 8344(h) of title V, United States Code, not to exceed $10,000,000, to be derived from the unobligated balance of any appropriation available for obligation by the Federal Aviation Administration as of the effective date of this Act, shall be available through December 31, 1986, for the purpose of funding<page identifier="/us/stat/99/352">99 STAT. 352</page> such employment:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That any such funding shall be reported to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app1371a">49 USC app. 1371a</ref>.</p></sidenote>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of Transportation shall hereafter, in consultation with appropriate law enforcement and other agencies, reexamine immediately the fitness of any carrier which has violated laws and regulations of the United States pertaining to the illegal importation of controlled substances or has failed to adopt available measures to prevent the illegal importation of controlled substances into the United States aboard its aircraft, and shall, where appropriate, suspend, modify, or revoke the certificate of public convenience and necessity or foreign air carrier permit of such carrier.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall not implement or enforce Federal Aviation Administration Order numbered 6850.26A or any other order establishing national policy for Federal funding of visual glide-slope indicators until such time as the Administrator has published notice in the Federal Register and has provided adequate opportunity for public comment concerning a national policy for Federal funding of such indicators.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount, in addition to the other amounts provided under this head, $2,000,000, to remain available until expended, for an expanded air marshall program on international flights of United States air carriers pursuant to sections 315 and 316<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app1356/1357">49 USC app. 1356, 1357</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. 1356 and 1357).</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>facilities and equipment</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>(airport and airway trust fund)</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $12,000,000 are rescinded, of which $10,000,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Highway Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation on general operating expenses</heading> <content>The limitation on General operating expenses is reduced to $204,452,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>railroad-highway crossings demonstration projects</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Railroad-highway crossings demonstration projects”, to remain available until expended, $14,640,000, of which $9,760,000 shall be derived from the Highway Trust Fund.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>motor carrier safety</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $164,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/353">99 STAT. 353</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Highway Traffic Safety Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operations and research</heading> <subheading>(rescissions)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $808,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head for the purposes of carrying out a national program to encourage the use of automobile safety belts and passive restraints, $7,500,000 or so much thereof as may be available on May 2, 1985, is rescinded.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>highway traffic safety grants</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $250,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Railroad Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>railroad research and development</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $170,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>rail service assistance</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Rail service assistance”, $60,281,000, to remain available until expended, for payment to the Secretary of Treasury for debt reduction, together with such sums as may be necessary for the payment of interest due to the Secretary of Treasury under the terms and conditions of such debt.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $90,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>settlements of railroad litigation</heading> <content>For the settlement of promissory notes pursuant to section 210(f) of the Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973 (Public Law 93–236)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t45/s720">45 USC 720</ref>.</p></sidenote> as amended, $4,223,000 to remain available until expended, together with such sums as may be necessary for the payment of interest due to the Secretary of Treasury under the terms and conditions of such notes.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>northeast corridor improvement program</heading> <subheading>(rescission and disapproval of deferral)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $200,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Congress disapproves the proposed deferral D85–50 in the amount of $30,000,000 for the Northeast Corridor Improvement Program, as set forth in the message of February 6, 1985, which was transmitted to the Congress by the President. This disapproval shall be effective upon enactment into law of this Act and the amount of<page identifier="/us/stat/99/354">99 STAT. 354</page> the proposed deferral disapproved herein shall be made available for obligation.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>railroad rehabilitation and improvement</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>financing funds</heading> <content>The limitation on total commitments to guarantee new loans pursuant to sections 511 through 513 of the Railroad Revitalization<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t45/s831–833">45 USC 831–833</ref>.</p></sidenote> and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976 (Public Law 94–210), as amended, is increased to $6,500,000 of contingent liabilities for loan principal during fiscal year 1985.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation on administrative expenses</heading> <content>The limitation on administrative expenses is reduced to $1,792,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Research and Special Programs</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and special programs</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Research and special programs”, $650,000, to be derived by transfer from “Payments to air carriers, Department of Transportation”.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RELATED AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Interstate Commerce Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $2,100,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of the funds provided in this Act or in Public<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> Law 98–473 shall be available for more than six full-time equivalent staff years, including Commissioners, in each Commissioner’s office, except for the Chairman.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Panama Canal Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>capital outlay</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Capital outlay”, $1,700,000 to be derived from “Operating expenses” and to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/355">99 STAT. 355</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payments to the Republic of Panama</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For payment to the Republic of Panama, pursuant to article XIII, paragraph 4(c) of the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977, $2,705,000 to be<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">TIAS 10029.</p></sidenote> derived from “Operating expenses”.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="XI">CHAPTER XI</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Secretary</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $969,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Law Enforcement Training Center</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $75,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Financial Management Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $10,000,000, of which $6,000,000 shall remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $972,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>interest on uninvested funds</heading> <content>For “Interest on uninvested funds” for a deficiency incurred in 1984, $5,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That any funds refunded by the American Printing House for the Blind, as a result of an accidental overpayment to the Printing House of $5,000 in 1984, shall be returned to the General Fund.</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $1,900,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $397,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/356">99 STAT. 356</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Customs Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $15,000,000, of which $12,200,000 shall remain available until September 30, 1986, including purchase of thirty motor vehicles for police-type use.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $1,223,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operations and maintenance, air interdiction program</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Operations and maintenance, air interdiction program”, $11,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>customs forfeiture fund</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Customs Forfeiture Fund, not to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2048">98 Stat. 2948</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t19/s1654">19 USC 1654 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> exceed $6,000,000, as authorized by Public Law 98–473 and Public Law 98–573, to be derived from deposits in the Fund.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>customs services at small airports</heading> <content>Such sums as may be necessary for expenses of the provision of Customs services at certain small airports designated by the Secretary of the Treasury, including expenditures for the salaries and expenses of individuals employed to provide such services, to be derived from fees collected by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2992">98 Stat. 2992</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t19/s58b">19 USC 58b</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 236 of Public Law 98–573 for each of these airports, and to remain available until expended.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of the Mint</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $87,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of the Public Debt</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administering the public debt</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $52,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/357">99 STAT. 357</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Internal Revenue Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $198,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>processing tax returns and executive direction</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $781,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>examinations and appeals</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,588,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>investigation, collection, and taxpayer service</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Investigation, collection and tax-payer service”, $2,400,000, including purchase of twenty-five motor vehicles for police-type use.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $1,633,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>federal tax lien revolving fund</heading> <content>For additional capital for the “Federal Tax Lien Revolving Fund”, $9,000,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Secret Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For an additional amount for “Salaries and expenses”, $5,400,000 of which $4,050,000 is to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $1,465,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the postal service fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Payment to the Postal Service Fund”, for revenue forgone on free and reduced rate mail pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 2401 as amended, $168,620,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/358">99 STAT. 358</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Critical Materials Council</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses for the National Critical Materials Council,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1242">98 Stat. 1242</ref>.</p></sidenote> including activities as authorized by Public Law 98–373, $200,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>INDEPENDENT AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Services Administration</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Buildings Fund</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitations on availability of revenue</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">In addition to the aggregate amount heretofore made available for real property management and related activities in fiscal year 1985, $31,033,000 shall be made available for such purposes and shall remain available until expended for the construction and acquisition of facilities, as follows:</p> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">New Construction:</listContent> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent2 fontsize10 depth1">California: Long Beach, Federal Building, $22,617,000. Payment of Construction Claims:</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent2 fontsize10 depth1">Florida: Fort Lauderdale, Federal Building-Courthouse, $405,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent2 fontsize10 depth1">South Carolina: Columbia, Federal Building-Courthouse, $820,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent2 fontsize10 depth1">District of Columbia: Washington, Forrestal Building, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Purchase:</listContent> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent2 fontsize10 depth1">Acquisition of Excess Property, Scotia, New York, Depot, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent2 fontsize10 depth1">Repairs and Alterations:</listContent> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Texas: Lufkin, Federal Building, $1,108,000:</listContent></listItem> </list> </listItem> </list> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $3,000,000 of the amount previously appropriated for<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> Real Property Operations pursuant to Public Law 98–473, under the heading “Federal Buildings Fund, Limitations on Availability of Revenue”, shall be made available for purchase of the Scotia, New York, Depot and the limitation on the amount available for repairs and alterations is increased to $221,809,000 and the limitation on the amount available for design and construction services is increased to $59,596,000 and the limitation on the amount available for real property operations is decreased to $689,899,000:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That any revenues, collections, and any other sums accruing to this fund during fiscal year 1985 in excess of $2,284,213,000, excluding reimbursements under section 210(f)(6) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.</proviso>S.C. 490(f)(6)), shall remain in the fund and shall not be available for expenditure except as authorized in appropriations Acts.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $3,204,000 are rescinded<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/359">99 STAT. 359</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Personal Property Activities</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>personal property, operating expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $300,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general supply fund</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $30,848,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Property Resources Activities</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operating expenses, federal property resources service</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $207,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>expenses, disposal of surplus real and related personal property</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $1,832,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Activities</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general management and administration, salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $403,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of information resources management</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operating expenses, office of information resources management</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $45,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>federal telecommunications fund</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $415,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/360">99 STAT. 360</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>automatic data processing fund</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $145,000 are rescinded pursuant<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of inspector general</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $35,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>allowances and office staff for former presidents</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $19,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>working capital fund</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $8,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Archives and Records Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operating expenses</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head, $166,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Personnel Management</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The limitation on administrative expenses for the retirement and insurance programs to be transferred from the appropriate trust funds of the Office of Personnel Management, contained in H.R.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1207">98 Stat. 1207</ref>.</p></sidenote> 5798 and incorporated in Public Law 98–473, is hereby reduced to $50,503,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of available funds under this head, $1,161,000 are rescinded pursuant to section 2901 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to civil service retirement and disability fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Payment to Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund”, $40,965,000.</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds made available in this or any other Act may be used to plan, implement, or administer (1) any reduction in the number of re-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/361">99 STAT. 361</page>gions, districts or entry processing locations of the United States Customs Service; or (2) any consolidation of centralization of duty assessment or appraisement functions of any offices of the United States Customs Service.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">No reductions in stockpile goals may be made below those in effect on October 1, 1984, by the President under authority provided by the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Revision Act of 1979<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s98">50 USC 98 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> (98 Stat. 319), as amended, until October 1, 1986, unless authorized by Act of Congress.</p> </content> </appropriations> </chapter> <chapter> <num value="XII">CHAPTER XII</num> <heading class="centered">DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Funds</heading> <content>For a Federal contribution to the District of Columbia $14, 180,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>.</proviso> That $8,777,000 shall be made available for capital projects and shall remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That funds for capital projects may be drawn only to the extent that outstanding obligations become due and payable.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>District of Columbia Funds</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>governmental direction and support</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Governmental direction and support”, $4,553,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $170,000 of this additional amount shall be allocated exclusively to the Commercial Assessment Division of the Department of Finance and Revenue to fund six new commercial assessor positions:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the $100,000 appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for the Statehood Constitutional Convention, $50,000 shall be for the Statehood Commission and $50,000 shall be for the Statehood Compact Commission:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the cash and/or budget authority balance available to the Statehood Constitutional Convention on the date of expiration of the terms of its members, as distinguished from that allocated for the Statehood Commission and the Statehood Compact Commission, shall revert to the general fund of the District of Columbia.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>economic development and regulation</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Economic development and regulation”, $9,873,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>public safety and justice</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Public safety and justice”, $26,680,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $2,300,000 of this amount shall be allocated to the Metropolitan Police Department for the sole purpose of paying additional wages and fringe benefits of the Fraternal Order of Police arbitration award should that award not be disapproved according to law:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>.</proviso> That if the arbitration award is disapproved, the $2,300,000 shall be used solely for repayment of the general fund deficit: <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, in the case of each employee who retired from the Fire Department of the District of Columbia before Feb-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/362">99 STAT. 362</page>ruary 15, 1980, and who is receiving on the date of the enactment of this Act an annuity based on service in the Fire Department, the District of Columbia Retirement Board shall cause to be paid not later than September 30, 1985, to each such employee a lump-sum payment equal to three percent of his or her annuity:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>.</proviso> That of available funds under this head for fiscal year 1985, $300,000 are rescinded.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>public education system</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Public education system”, $6,835,000, to be allocated as follows: $5,000,000 additional for the public schools of the District of Columbia; $1,324,000 additional for the University of the District of Columbia; $4,000 additional for the Educational Institution Licensure Commission; $356,000 additional for the Public Library; and $151,000 additional for the Commission on the Arts and Humanities: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the funds available under this head for fiscal year 1985, $11,794,000 of the amount allocated to the District of Columbia Teachers’ Retirement Fund are rescinded.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>human support services</heading> <subheading>(including rescission)</subheading> <content>For an additional amount for “Human support services”, $9,598,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the amount available from the revenue sharing trust fund for fiscal year 1985, $698,000 are rescinded.</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>public works</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head for fiscal year 1985, $875,000 are rescinded.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>washington convention center fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Washington Convention Center Fund”, $324,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>repayment of loans and interest</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head for fiscal year 1985, $1,473,000 are rescinded.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>repayment of general fund deficit</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Repayment of general fund deficit”, $3,500,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>short-term borrowings</heading> <subheading>(rescission)</subheading> <content>Of available funds under this head for fiscal year 1985, $1,250,000 are rescinded.</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/363">99 STAT. 363</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>capital outlay</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Capital outlay”, $23,400,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>water and sewer enterprise fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for “Water and sewer enterprise fund”, $10,801,000.</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general provisions</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="134"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 134. </num> <content class="inline">The Public Service Commission is hereby authorized to order and to approve the deregulation of streetlighting service to the District of Columbia as provided in its opinion and order in Formal Case No. 813, dated July 12, 1984 (Order No. 8056), notwithstanding the provisions of section 493(a) of the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act, approved December 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 811; Public Law 93–198; D.C. Code, sec. 43–402), section 8, paragraph 2 of An Act Making appropriations to provide for the expenses of the government of the District of Columbia for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and fourteen, and for other purposes, approved March 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 977; Public Law 67–435; D.C. Code, sec. 43–501), and section 1 of An Act Making appropriations to provide for the expenses of the government of the District of Columbia for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred, and for other purposes, approved March 3, 1899 (30 Stat. 1053; D.C. Code, sec. 43–1207): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> the provisions of this opinion and order regarding deregulation of streetlighting service are hereby ratified and declared to be in effect as of July 12, 1984, and shall continue to be in effect until revoked or rescinded.</proviso></content> </section> </appropriations> </appropriations> </chapter> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num> <heading class="inline">INCREASED PAY COSTS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 1985</heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For additional amounts for appropriations for the fiscal year 1985, for increased pay costs authorized by or pursuant to law as follows:</chapeau> <appropriations level="major"><heading>LEGISLATIVE BRANCH</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Senate</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries, officers and employees”, $4,468,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate”, $37,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Senate policy committees”, $50,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>House of Representatives</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“House leadership offices”, $91,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries, officers and employees”, $1,176,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Committee employees”, $1,012,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Members’ clerk hire”, $2,636,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Allowances and expenses”, $669,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Joint Items</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Joint Economic Committee”, $75,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Joint Committee on Printing”, $8,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Capitol Guide Service”, $10,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/364">99 STAT. 364</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Congressional Budget Office</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $123,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Architect of the Capitol</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Office of the Architect of the Capitol: “Salaries”, $75,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Capitol buildings”, $100,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Capitol grounds”, $100,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“House office buildings”, $123,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Capitol power plant”, $70,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Library buildings and grounds: “Structural and mechanical care”, $90,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Library of Congress</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $1,833,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Copyright Office: “Salaries and expenses”, $199,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Congressional Research Service: “Salaries and expenses”, $500,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Botanic Garden</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $36,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Technology Assessment</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $143,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>THE JUDICIARY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $87,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Court of International Trade</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $98,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and Other Judicial Services</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries of judges”, $1,910,000 of which $210,000 shall remain available until September 30, 1986;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries of supporting personnel”, $9,150,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Defender services”, $375,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Bankruptcy Courts: Salaries and expenses”, $2,540,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Administrative Office of the United States Courts</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $452,000 to remain available until September 30, 1986;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Judicial Center</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $90,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/365">99 STAT. 365</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>The White House Office</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $204,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Executive Residence at the White House</heading> <content>“Operating expenses”, $57,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Special Assistance to the President</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $13,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Administration</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $68,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Management and Budget</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $352,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of Federal Procurement Policy: Salaries and expenses”, $15,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Science and Technology Policy</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $20,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE</heading> <subheading>(including transfers of funds)</subheading> <chapeau> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of the Secretary”, $65,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Departmental Administration”, for budget and program analysis, $45,000; for personnel, finance and management, operations, information resources management, equal opportunity, small and disadvantaged business utilization, and administrative law judges and judicial officer, $175,000; making a total of $220,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of Governmental and Public Affairs”, for public affairs, $40,000; and for intergovernmental affairs, $2,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of the Inspector General”, $431,000 to be derived by transfer from the appropriation “Food stamp program” and merged with this appropriation;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of the General Counsel”, $188,000 to be derived by transfer from the appropriation “Food Stamp Program” and merged with this appropriation;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Agricultural Research Service”, $4,084,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National Agricultural Library”, $64,000;</p> </chapeau> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Statistical Reporting Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $538,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Economic Research Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $489,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Agricultural Cooperative Service”, $36,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“World Agricultural Outlook Board”, $34,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Foreign Agricultural Service”, $274,000;</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/366">99 STAT. 366</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“General Sales Manager”, not to exceed an additional $54,000 may be transferred from the Commodity Credit Corporation funds to support the General Sales Manager;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Crop Insurance Corporation</heading> <content>“Administrative and operating expenses”, $502,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Rural Electrification Administration</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $324,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Farmers Home Administration</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $8,046,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Soil Conservation Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Conservation operations”, $8, 196,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“River basin surveys and investigations”, $252,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Watershed planning”, $172,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Watershed and flood prevention operations”, $1,543,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Resource conservation and development”, $320,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Great Plains conservation program”, $216,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,266,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Grain Inspection Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $58,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Agricultural Marketing Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Marketing services”, $841,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Increase in limitation on administrative expenses”, $753,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Funds for strengthening markets, income and supply (section 32)”, (increase of $150,000 in limitation, “marketing agreements and orders”);</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of Transportation”, $27,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Food Safety and Inspection Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $11,396,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Food and Nutrition Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Food program administration”, $1,000,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Human Nutrition Information Service”, $37,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Packers and Stockyards Administration”, $85,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Forest Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Forest research”, $1,164,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“State and private forestry”, $209,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National forest system”, $10,688,000:</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/367">99 STAT. 367</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Operations, research, and facilities”, $4,860,000, of which $2,783,000 shall be derived by transfer from International Trade Administration, “Operations and Administration”;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE—MILITARY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Military Personnel</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Military personnel, Army”, $417,249,000 and in addition $25,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Reserve Personnel, Army, 1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Military personnel, Navy”, $339,633,000, of which $21,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Aircraft Procurement, Navy, 1983/1985”, $27,750,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Weapons Procurement, Navy, 1983/1985”, $275,883,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, 1981/1985”, and $15,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Other Procurement, Navy, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Military personnel, Marine Corps”, $106,840,000 and in addition, $10,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Procurement, Marine Corps, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Military personnel, Air Force”, $254,825,000, and in addition, $112,854,000, of which $36,454,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Aircraft Procurement, Air Force, 1983/1985”, $33,200,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Missile Procurement, Air Force, 1983/ 1985”, and $43,200,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Other Procurement, Air Force, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Reserve personnel, Navy”, $4,619,000, and in addition, $22,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Aircraft Procurement, Navy, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Reserve personnel, Marine Corps”, $3,078,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Reserve personnel, Air Force”, $2,976,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National Guard personnel, Air Force”, $17,532,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Operation and Maintenance</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Army”, $10,466,000, and in addition, $119,300,000, of which $11,300,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Aircraft Procurement, Army, 1983/1985”, $83,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Procurement of Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army, 1983/1985”, $10,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Procurement of Ammunition, Army, 1983/1985”, and $15,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Other Procurement, Army, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Navy”, $7,119,000, and in addition, $180,829,000, of which $104,129,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, 1981/1985”, $16,200,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Research, Development, Test, and<page identifier="/us/stat/99/368">99 STAT. 368</page> Evaluation, Navy, 1985/1986”, $29,100,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, 1985/1989”, $6,400,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Aircraft Procurement, Navy, 1985/1987”, and $25,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Other Procurement, Navy, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Marine Corps”, $8,488,000, to be derived by transfer from “Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, 1981/ 1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Air Force”, $90,346,000, to be derived by transfer from “Aircraft Procurement, Air Force, 1983/ 1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Defense Agencies”, $81,230,000, and in addition, $8,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Procurement, Defense Agencies, 1983/1985”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Army Reserve”, $7,336,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Navy Reserve”, $1,400,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve”, $150,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Air Force Reserve”, $7,300,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Army National Guard”, $13, 194,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operation and maintenance, Air National Guard”, $15,091,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, Army”, $12,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-CIVIL</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Cemeterial Expenses, Army</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $53,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Corps of Engineers—Civil</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“General investigations”, $2,200,000 to remain available until expended to be derived from “Construction, general”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“General expenses”, $3,000,000 to remain available until expended to be derived from “Construction, general”;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home</heading> <content>“Operation and maintenance”, $324,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Energy Programs</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Energy Information Administration”, $495,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Federal Energy Regulatory Commission: “Salaries and expenses”, $1,627,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Food and Drug Administration</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $3,535,000;</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/369">99 STAT. 369</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Health Services Administration</heading> <content>“Indian Health Services”, $7,000,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Management and Administration</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,712,000, to be derived by transfer from the various funds of the Federal Housing Administration;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Land Management</heading> <chapeau>“Management of lands and resources”, $2,000,000;</chapeau> <appropriations level="small"><heading>united states fish and wildlife service</heading> <content>“Resource Management”; $4,000,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Park Service</heading> <content>“Operation of the national park system”, $8,700,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement</heading> <content>“Regulation and technology”, $455,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Geological Survey</heading> <content>“Surveys, investigations, and research”, $4,464,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Indian Affairs</heading> <content>“Operation of Indian programs”, $5,000,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Solicitor</heading> <content>“Office of the Solicitor”, $306,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Administration</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,068,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Parole Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $160,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Legal Activities</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses, General Legal Activities”, $3,308,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses. Antitrust Division”, $665,000;</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/370">99 STAT. 370</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses, United States Attorneys and Marshals”, $7,811,000 of which $1,636,000 to be derived by transfer from “Support of U.S. Prisoners”;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses, Community Relations Service”, $135,000, of which $17,000 may be made available for expenses necessary under section 501(c) of the Refugee Education Assistance Act of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1522">8 USC 1522 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> 1980;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Interagency Law Enforcement</heading> <content>“Organized crime drug enforcement”, $43,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Bureau of Investigation</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $15,270,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Drug Enforcement Administration</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $4,682,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Immigration and Naturalization Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $9,561,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Prison System:</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $7,345,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Limitation on administrative and vocational training expenses, Federal Prison Industries, Incorporated” (increase of $30,000 in the limitation on Administrative expenses, and $74,000 on Vocational Training expenses);</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF LABOR</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Employment Standards Administration</heading> <content>“Black Lung Disability Trust Fund”, $176,000 which shall be available for transfer to Employment Standards Administration, “Salaries and expenses”;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Aviation Administration</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> “Operations”, $3,112,000, of which $2,025,000 shall be derived from the unobligated balances of “Payments to air carriers”; $682,000 shall be derived from “Headquarters administration”; and $405,000 shall be derived from the unobligated balances of “Construction, Metropolitan Washington airports”; “Operation and maintenance, Metropolitan Washington airports”, $505,000 to be derived from the unobligated balances of “Construction, Metropolitan Washington airports”; </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/371">99 STAT. 371</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Coast Guard</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Operating expenses”, $15,000,000, to be available until expended, to be derived from funds available in fiscal year 1985 from the Boat Safety Account; and $3,275,000 to be derived from the unobligated balances of “Payments to air carriers”: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not to exceed $785,000,000 shall be available in fiscal year 1985 for compensation and military benefits of military personnel of the Coast Guard;</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Reserve training”, $1,025,000, of which $390,000 shall be derived by transfer from the appropriation “Payments to air carriers”; $500,000 shall be derived from the unobligated balances of “Acquisition, construction and improvements”; and $135,000 shall be derived from the unobligated balances of “Research, development, test and evaluation”;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>Maritime Administration</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Operations and training,” $552,000 to be derived from the unobligated balances of “Payments to air carriers”;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Research and Special Programs Administration</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Research and special programs,” $300,000 to be derived from the unobligated balances of “Payments to air carriers”;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Secretary</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $65,000 to be derived by transfer from “Transportation planning, research and development” together with $435,000 from the unobligated balances available under this head at the beginning of fiscal year 1985;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Secretary</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $657,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Law Enforcement Training Center</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $102,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Financial Management Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,229,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,339,000;</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/372">99 STAT. 372</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Customs Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $12,492,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of the Public Debt</heading> <content>“Administering the public debt”, $849,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Internal Revenue Service</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $1,821,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Processing tax returns”, $14,384,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Examinations and appeals”, $28,539,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Investigation, collection, and taxpayer service”, $20,453,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Any appropriation made available to the Internal Revenue Service for the current fiscal year by this Act may be transferred to any other Internal Revenue Service appropriation to the extent necessary for increased pay costs authorized by or pursuant to law;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Secret Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,214,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $5,423,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Buildings Fund</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation of availability of revenue</heading> <content>In addition to the aggregate amount heretofore made available for real property management and related activities in fiscal year 1985, $2,099,000 shall be available for such purposes and the limitation on the amount available for design and construction services is increased to $59,513,000 and the limitation on the amount available for real property operations is decreased to $692,899,000 and the limitation on the amount available for program direction and centralized services is increased to $118,509,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $2,099,000 of the amount previously appropriated for Real Property<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1837">98 Stat. 1837</ref>.</p></sidenote> Operations pursuant to Public Law 98–473, under the heading “Federal Building Fund, Limitations on Availability of Revenue”, shall be made available for increased pay costs:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That any revenues and collections and any other sums accruing to this fund during fiscal year 1985, excluding reimbursements under section 210(f)(6) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.</proviso>S.C. 490(f)(6)), in excess of $2,256, 180,000 shall remain in the fund and shall not be available for expenditure except as authorized in appropriations Acts;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Personal Property Activities</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Operating expenses”, $2,200,000 of which $200,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Operating expenses, Office of Information<page identifier="/us/stat/99/373">99 STAT. 373</page> Resources Management”, $1,500,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Expenses, Presidential transition”, and $500,000 shall be derived from unobligated balances available from “Operating expenses, Federal Property Resources Service”;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Management and Administration</heading> <subheading>(transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,200,000 of which $200,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Operating expenses, Office of Information Resources Management”, $1,500,000 shall be derived by transfer from “Expenses, Presidential transition”, and $500,000 shall be derived from unobligated balances available from “Operating expenses, Federal Property Resources Service”: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That expenses of transportation audit contracts and contract administration shall be in addition to this amount and shall be financed from overcharges collected from carriers on transportation bills paid by the Government and other similar type refunds at not to exceed $5,200,000 annually. This proviso will be effective from date of enactment of this Act through September 30, 1989;</proviso></content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION</heading> <content>“Research and program management”, $21,300,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $917,000 in addition to $448,000 for current fiscal year administration expenses for the retirement and insurance programs to be transferred from the appropriate trust funds of the Office of Personnel Management in amounts to be determined by the Office of Personnel Management without regard to other statutes: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not to exceed $1,000 of the funds appropriated to the Office of Personnel Management for salaries and expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, shall be available for official representation expenses in connection with programs to further the employment of handicapped individuals in the Federal service, and for other programs of the office;</proviso></content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>VETERANS ADMINISTRATION</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Medical care”, $152,524,000, to remain available until September 30, 1986;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“General operating expenses”, $3,500,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Construction, minor projects”, an increase of $371,000 in the limitation on the expenses of the Office of Construction;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>OTHER INDEPENDENT AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Administrative Conference of the United States</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $12,000;</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/374">99 STAT. 374</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commission of Fine Arts</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commission on Civil Rights</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $122,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Commodity Futures Trading Commission</heading> <content>“Commodity Futures Trading Commission”, $272,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,900,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Communications Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,830,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Election Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $116,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Home Loan Bank Board</heading> <content>“Limitation on administrative and nonadministrative expenses, Federal Home Loan Bank Board” (increase of $1,110,000 in the limitation on administrative expenses);</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Labor Relations Authority</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $167,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $234,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Trade Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,450,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Intelligence Community Staff</heading> <content>“Intelligence Community Staff”, $174,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Intergovernmental Agencies</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $17,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Delaware River Basin Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Susquehanna River Basin Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $2,000;</content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/375">99 STAT. 375</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>International Trade Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $300,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Interstate Commerce Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,000,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Merit Systems Protection Board</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $194,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of Special Counsel”, $44,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Capital Planning Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $22,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Science Foundation</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Research and related activities”, (increase of $1,670,000 in the limitation on program development and management);</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“United States Antarctic program activities’, $750,000, to remain available until expended;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Transportation Safety Board</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $199,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $18,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Securities and Exchange Commission</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $1,045,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Smithsonian Institution</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $1,906,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses, National Gallery of Art”, $363,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars”, $16,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Holocaust Memorial Council</heading> <content>“United States Holocaust Memorial Council”, $13,000;</content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>United States Tax Court</heading> <content>“Salaries and expenses”, $350,000;</content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <num value="III">TITLE III</num> <heading class="centered">GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 301. </num> <content class="inline">No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/376">99 STAT. 376</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="302"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 302. </num> <content class="inline">Except where specifically increased or decreased elsewhere in this Act, the restrictions contained within appropriations, or provisions affecting appropriations or other funds, available during fiscal year 1985, limiting the amount which may be expended for personal services, or for purposes involving personal services, or amounts which may be transferred between appropriations or authorizations available for or involving such services, are hereby increased to the extent necessary to meet increased pay costs authorized by or pursuant to law.</content> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV</num> <heading class="centered">AUTHORIZATION OF ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND ASSISTANCE FOR JORDAN</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Jordan Supplemental Economic Assistance Authorization Act of 1985.</p></sidenote> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">short title</heading> <num value="401"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 401. </num> <content class="inline">This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Jordan Supplemental Economic Assistance Authorization Act of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">economic support fund</heading> <num value="402"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 402. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a)</num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>In addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes for such fiscal year, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2346">22 USC 2346</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, $250,000,000 for the fiscal year 1985, which amount shall be available only for Jordan.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by paragraph (1)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for the fiscal year 1985, $50,000,000 shall be available only for commodity import programs and $30,000,000 shall be available only for project assistance;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for fiscal year 1986, $50,000,000 shall be available only for commodity import programs and $30,000,000 shall be available only for project assistance; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>for the fiscal year 1987, $60,000,000 shall be available only for commodity import programs and $30,000,000 shall be available only for project assistance.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="=b">(b) </num> <content>Amounts appropriated to carry out this section are authorized to remain available until September 30, 1987.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">policy</heading> <num value="403"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 403. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Aircraft and air carriers.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Weapons.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading> <content>It is the sense of Congress that no foreign military sales financing authorized by this Act may be used to finance the procurement by Jordan of United States advanced aircraft, new air defense weapons systems, or other new advanced military weapons systems, and no notification may be<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 203.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2776">22 USC 2776</ref>.</p></sidenote> made pursuant to section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act with respect to a proposed sale to Jordan of United States advanced aircraft, new air defense systems, or other new advanced military weapons systems, unless Jordan is publicly committed to the recognition of Israel and to negotiate promptly and directly with Israel under the basic tenets of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification</inline>.—</heading> <content>Any notification made pursuant to section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act with respect to a proposed sale to Jordan of United States advanced aircraft, new air defense systems or other new advanced military weapons, must be accom-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/377">99 STAT. 377</page> panied by a Presidential certification of Jordan’s public commitment to the recognition of Israel and to negotiate promptly and directly with Israel under the basic tenets of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="V">TITLE V</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN FOR DRUG-INTERDICTION PROGRAM</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="501"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 501. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the drug trafficking problem continues to plague the United States and our national security interests;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the effort to halt the flow of drugs into the United States is one of this Nation’s most pressing problems;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the Armed Forces of the United States can make a substantial and unique contribution to the drug interdiction efforts of the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>in 1981, Congress enacted chapter 18 of title 10, United States Code, which permitted certain military support to civilian<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s371">10 USC 371</ref> <i>et seq</i>.</p></sidenote> drug interdiction programs; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the Congress has consistently supported efforts of the military in supporting the drug interdiction programs of civilian agencies within the confines of the Posse Comitatus Act (18 U.S.C. 1385).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>Not later than December 31, 1985, the Secretary of Defense<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Law enforcement.</p></sidenote> shall submit a report, which has been developed in conjunction with the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to the Appropriations and Armed Services Committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate with regard to the role of the Department of Defense in the drug interdiction and law enforcement activities of the United States. Such report shall address:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the roles, mission, and organization of the Department of Defense efforts within the overall drug interdiction and law enforcement programs of the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the relationship of the Department of Defense to the civilian departments and agencies of the United States Government involved in drug interdiction and law enforcement efforts;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the estimated cost of the Department of Defense participation in this program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>any appropriate military assistance, training and equipment which should be provided for drug interdiction purposes to governments in Central and South America.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Nothing in this title shall authorize the Department of Defense to engage in any activities in support of drug interdiction or law enforcement activities not authorized by law.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content> <p class="inline">Not later than December 31, 1985, the President shall report to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> the Congress as to how the United States Government is organized to interdict drugs and enforce the drug laws of the United States,<page identifier="/us/stat/99/378">99 STAT. 378</page> including a detailed description of the jurisdiction and responsibilities of the Department of Defense and all other relevant departments and agencies and the mechanisms for coordinating the policy and operational control of the elements of each agency in the drug interdiction and law enforcement mission.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985</shortTitle>”.</p> </content> </subsection> </section> Approved August 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H R. 2577: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–142 (Comm. on Appropriations) and No. 99–236 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–82 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 6, 11, 12, considered and passed House.

June 19, 20, considered and passed Senate, amended.

July 31, House agreed to conference report; concurred in certain Senate amendments, in others with amendments.

Aug. 1, Senate agreed to conference report; concurred in certain House amendments, in another with amendment. House concurred in Senate amendment.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 33 (1985):

Aug. 16, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–89: To amend title XI of the Education Amendments of 1978, relating to Indian education programs. Public Law 89 Public Law 99–89 99 Stat. 379 1985-08-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 379 Public Law 99–89 99th Congress
An Act To amend title XI of the Education Amendments of 1978, relating to Indian education programs.

Aug. 15, 1985

[H.R. 2908]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985.

25 USC 2001 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCE. (a) Short Title.—This Act may be cited as the “Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985”. (b) Reference.—References in this Act to “the Act” refer to the Education Amendments of 1978.
SEC. 2. STANDARDS FOR THE BASIC EDUCATION OF INDIAN CHILDREN IN BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS SCHOOLS. (a) Establishment of Standards.—Section 1121(d) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2001(d)) is amended—

98 Stat. 2391.

 (1) by striking out “thereafter” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “, within 60 days thereafter,”; and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new sentences:

“Such revised standards shall be established by the Secretary unless such standards are specifically rejected by the Secretary for good cause and the Secretary notifies each affected tribe and local school board in writing of such rejection. Such rejection shall be final and not reviewable.”.

 (b) Implementation of Standards.—Section 1121(e) of the Act is

98 Stat. 2392.

amended— (1) by striking out “Within two years” and all that follows through “Education Assistance Act” in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Within two years after the date of enactment of the Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985, or two years after the date of the initial contract for the provision of educational services under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act,

25 USC 450 note.

whichever is later,”; (2) by adding at the end of paragraph (2) the following: “The

Contracts.

Secretary shall not rescind or fail to renew a contract because of this paragraph until at least one year after notifying the school of a failure to comply. During such one-year period, the Secretary shall render technical assistance to aid the school to comply.”; and (3) by striking out paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(3) Within one year of the date of the enactment of the Indian

Contracts.

Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985, the Bureau shall, either directly or through contract with an Indian organization, establish a consistent system of reporting standards for fiscal control and fund accounting for all contract schools. Such standards shall yield data results comparable to those used by Bureau schools.”. 99 STAT. 380 (c)

98 Stat. 2392.

25 USC 2001.

 Personnel Actions.—Section 1121(f) of the Act is amended by striking out the last sentence. (d)

98 Stat. 2392.

 Closing, Consolidation, and Curtailment.—Section 1121(g) of the Act is amended— (1)

Schools and colleges.

 in paragraph (1), by striking out “no school operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs on January 1, 1984, may be closed or its program curtailed” and inserting in lieu thereof “no school or peripheral dormitory operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs on or after the date of enactment of the Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985 may be closed or consolidated or have its program substantially curtailed”; (2) by adding at the end of such paragraph the following new sentence: “The requirements of this subsection shall not apply when a temporary closure, consolidation, or substantial curtailment is required by plant conditions which constitute an immediate hazard to health and safety.”; (3) in paragraph (2) by striking out “closing or consolidation” and inserting in lieu thereof “closing, consolidation, or substantial curtailment”; and (4) by striking out paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(3) Such standards and procedures shall require that whenever closure, consolidation, or substantial curtailment of a school is under active consideration or review by any division of the Bureau or the Department of the Interior, the affected tribe, tribal governing body, and designated local school board will be notified as soon as such consideration or review begins, kept fully and currently informed, and afforded an opportunity to comment with respect to such consideration or review. When a formal decision is made to close, consolidate, or substantially curtail a school, the affected tribe, tribal governing body, and designated local school board shall be notified at least 6 months prior to the end of the school year

Federal Register, publication.

preceding the proposed effective date. Copies of any such notices and information shall be transmitted promptly to the Congress and published in the Federal Register. “(4)

Report.

 The Secretary shall make a report to Congress, the affected tribe, and the designated local school board describing the process of

Study.

the active consideration or review referred to in paragraph (3). At a minimum, the report shall include a study of the impact of such action on the student population, with every effort to identify those students with particular educational and social needs, and to insure that alternative services are available to such students. Such report shall include the description of the consultation conducted between the potential service provider, current service provider, parents, tribal representative and the tribe or tribes involved, and the Director of the Office of Indian Education Programs within the Bureau regarding such students. No irreversible action may be taken in furtherance of any such proposed school closure, consolidation, or substantial curtailment (including any action which would prejudice the personnel or programs of such school) until the end of the first full academic year after such report is made.”.
SEC. 3. SCHOOL BOUNDARIES.

98 Stat. 2393.

25 USC 2004.

 Section 1124(b) of the Act is amended to read as follows: “(b) On or after the date of enactment of the Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985, no attendance area shall be changed or established with respect to any such school unless the 99 STAT. 381tribal governing body or the local school board (if so designated by the tribal governing body) has been (i) afforded at least six months notice of the intention of the Bureau to change or establish such attendance area, and (ii) given the opportunity to propose alternative boundaries. Any tribe may petition the Secretary for revision of existing attendance area boundaries. The Secretary shall accept such proposed alternative or revised boundaries unless the Secretary finds, after consultation with the affected tribe or tribes, that such revised boundaries do not reflect the needs of the Indian students to be served or do not provide adequate stability to all of the affected programs.”.
SEC. 4. BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS EDUCATION FUNCTIONS. (a) Coordination.—Section 1126(b) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2006(b)) is

98 Stat. 2393.

amended by striking out the second and third sentences and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “The Assistant Secretary for Indian

Contracts.

Affairs shall provide for the adequate coordination between the affected Bureau Offices and the Office to facilitate the consideration of all contract functions relating to education, except that the Secretary shall review the applications for the new school starts which were filed with the Bureau before October 1, 1984, under the rules and guidelines in effect on the date the application was filed. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to require the provision of separate support services for Indian education.”. (b) Facilities.—Section 1126(d) of the Act is amended—

98 Stat. 2394.

 (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out “and” at the end of subparagraph (A), by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting in lieu thereof and”, and by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph: “(C) including a 5-year plan for capital improvements.”; (2) by striking out the second sentence of paragraph (2); (3) by striking out “the allocation” in paragraph (2)(C) and inserting in lieu thereof “a notice of an allocation”; (4) in paragraph (2), by striking out “and” at the end of subparagraph (B), by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (C) and inserting in lieu thereof “; and”, and by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new subparagraph: “(D) a system for the conduct of routine preventive maintenance.”; (5) by striking out “expended or transferred” in the next to last sentence of paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “authorized for expenditure”; (6) by striking out paragraph (3) and redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3); and (7) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by striking out “Indian Education Amendments of 1984” and inserting in lieu thereof “Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985”.
SEC. 5. ALLOTMENT FORMULA. (a) Special Cost Factors.—Section 1128(a)(2) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2008(a)(2)) is amended—

98 Stat. 2394.

 (1) by inserting “and” at the end of subparagraph (G); (2) by striking out “and” at the end of subparagraph (H); and (3) by striking out subparagraph (I). 99 STAT. 382 (b) Separate Fund for Employee Costs.—Section 1128(e) of the

98 Stat. 2395.

25 USC 2008.

Act is amended to read as follows: “(e) Supplemental appropriations enacted to meet increased pay costs attributable to school level personnel shall be distributed under this section.”.
SEC. 6. UNIFORM DIRECT FUNDING AND SUPPORT. (c) Availability of Appropriations.—Section 1129(a) of the Act

98 Stat. 2395.

(25 U.S.C. 2009(a)) is amended— (1) by striking out “this section” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “section 1128”; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; (3) by adding at the end of paragraph (1) the following new sentence: “Amounts appropriated for distribution under this section may be made available under paragraph (2) or under paragraph (3), as provided in the appropriation Act.”; (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph: “(2)(A) For the purpose of affording adequate notice of funding

Ante, p. 381.

available pursuant to the allotments made by section 1128, amounts appropriated in the appropriations Act for any fiscal year shall become available for obligation by the affected schools on October 1 of the fiscal year for which they are appropriated without further action by the Secretary, and shall remain available through six months of the succeeding fiscal year. In order to effect the transition to the advance funding method of distribution described in the preceding sentence, there are authorized to be appropriated, in an appropriations Act or Acts for the same fiscal year, two separate appropriations for such allotments, the first of which shall not be subject to the preceding sentence. “(B) The Secretary shall, on the basis of the amount appropriated in accordance with this paragraph— “(i) publish, on July 1 preceding the fiscal year for which the funds are appropriated, allotments to each affected school made under section 1128 of 75 per centum of such appropriations, based on the school’s student count for the preceding academic year; and “(ii) publish no later than November 1 of the fiscal year for which funds are appropriated the allotments to be made from the remaining 25 per centum, adjusted to reflect actual student count, such funds to be immediately available for obligation by the affected schools.”; (5) by striking out “Notwithstanding any law” in paragraph (4) (as redesignated by paragraph (1) of this subsection) and inserting in lieu thereof “Pursuant to guidelines established by the Assistant Secretary, notwithstanding any law”; (6) by striking out “expend no more than 10 percent” in such paragraph and inserting in lieu thereof “expend no more than $25,000 annually”; and (7) by striking out “with or” in such paragraph. (b) Use of Self-Determination Grants.—Section 1129(c) of the

98 Stat. 2396.

Act is amended— (1) by striking out “shall institute a program” and inserting in lieu thereof “may approve applications”; and 99 STAT. 383 (2) by inserting before the period at the end thereof the following: “from funds appropriated pursuant to section 104(a) of such Act”.
SEC. 7. ANNUAL REPORTING. Section 1136(b) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2016(b)) is amended by

98 Stat. 2397.

striking out “the Bureau, the Office, and”.
SEC. 8. VOLUNTARY SERVICES. Section 1140 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2020) is amended—

98 Stat. 2398.

 (1) by striking out “an officer or employee of the Bureau or the Office” and inserting in lieu thereof “the Secretary”; (2) by striking out “and contract”; and (3) by adding the following at the end thereof: “An individual providing volunteer services under this section is a Federal employee only for purposes of chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, and chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code.”.

5 USC 8101 et seq.; 28 USC 2671 et seq.
SEC. 9. ADDITIONAL TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. (a) Redesignation and Repeal.—The Act is further amended— (1) by redesignating sections 1141 and 1142 as (as added by the

98 Stat. 2398.

25 USC 2021, 2022.

Education Amendments of 1984) as sections 1140A and 1140B, respectively; and (2) by striking section 1143 (as added by such Amendments).

98 Stat. 2398.

25 USC 2023.

25 USC 2021.

 (b) Proration of Pay.—Section 1140A(a) of the Act (as so redesignated) is amended— (1) by inserting “including laws relating to dual compensation,” after “provision of law,”; and (2) by inserting “, including benefits under unemployment or other Federal or federally-assisted programs,” after “pay or benefits”. (c) Extracurricular Activities.—Section 1140B of the Act (as so

25 USC 2022.

redesignated) is amended— (1) by striking out “Secretary shall provide” in subsection (a) and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary may provide, for each Bureau area,”; (2) by striking out subsection (b); and (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (b) and (c), respectively.
SEC. 10. EFFECTIVE DATES.

25 USC 2001 note.

 (a) In General.—Except as provided in subsection (b) but notwithstanding any other provision of law, the amendments made by this Act and by the Indian Education Amendments of 1984 to title XI of

98 Stat. 2391.

25 USC 2001 note.

the Education Amendments of 1978 shall be effective on the date of 99 STAT. 384enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to any expenditure of funds for the operation or support of Bureau of Indian Affairs schools and Indian controlled contract schools for school years beginning after August 1, 1985. (b)

98 Stat. 2393–2395.

25 USC 2006, 2008, 2009.

 Exception.—The amendments made by sections 504, 505, and 506 of the Indian Education Amendments of 1984 shall be effective on October 1, 1985.
Approved August 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2908 (S. 1398): HOUSE REPORT No. 99–231 (Comm. on Education and Labor). SENATE REPORT No. 99–116 accompanying S. 1398 (Select Comm. on Indian Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 29, considered and passed House.

July 30, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–90: Condemning the passage of Resolution 3379, in the United Nations General Assembly on November 10, 1975, and urging the United States Ambassador and United States delegation to take all appropriate actions necessary to erase this shameful resolution from the record of the United Nations. Public Law 90 Public Law 99–90 99 Stat. 385 1985-08-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 385 Public Law 99–90 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Condemning the passage of Resolution 3379, in the United Nations General Assembly on November 10, 1975, and urging the United States Ambassador and United States delegation to take all appropriate actions necessary to erase this shameful resolution from the record of the United Nations.

Aug. 15, 1985

[S.J. Res. 98]

 Whereas, on November 10, 1975, the thirtieth session of the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 3379 which sought to legitimize the lie, first perpetrated at the United Nations General Assembly by representatives of the Union of Socialist Soviet Republics in 1963, that Zionism is a form of racism; and Whereas Resolution 3379 of the thirtieth United Nations General Assembly directly contravenes the most basic principles and purposes of the United Nations Charter and undermines universal

59 Stat. 1031.

human rights values and principles; and Whereas that infamous resolution threatens directly the integrity and legitimacy of a member state by singling out for slanderous attack the national movement which gave birth to the State of Israel; and Whereas the adoption of Resolution 3379 by the thirtieth United Nations General Assembly constituted one of that organization’s darkest moments and may fuel the flames of antisemitism and anti-Zionism; and Whereas the United States Congress sharply condemned the passage of Resolution 3379 ten years ago “in that said resolution encourages antisemitism by wrongly associating and equating Zionism with racism”: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the Congress—

Antisemitism.

 (1) soundly denounces and condemns any linkage between Zionism and racism; (2) considers UNGA Resolution 3379 to be a permanent smear upon the reputation of the United Nations and to be totally inconsistent with that organization’s declared purposes and principles; 99 STAT. 386 (3) unequivocally states that the premise of UNGA Resolution 3379 which equates Zionism with racism is itself clearly a form of bigotry; and (4) formally repudiates UNGA Resolution 3379, and calls upon the Parliaments of all countries which value freedom and democracy to do the same.
Approved August 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 98: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 9, considered and passed Senate.

Aug. 1, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–91: To amend the orphan drug provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and related laws. Public Law 91 Public Law 99–91 99 Stat. 387 1985-08-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 387 Public Law 99–91 99th Congress
An Act To amend the orphan drug provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and related laws.

Aug. 15, 1985

[S. 1147]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Orphan Drug Amendments of 1985.

21 USC 301 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the “Orphan Drug Amendments of 1985”.
SEC. 2. MARKET PROTECTION. Section 527 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360cc) is amended— (1) by striking out “and for which a United States Letter of Patent may not be issued” in subsection (a); (2) by striking out “and if a United States Letter of Patent may not be issued for the drug” in subsection (b); and (3) by striking out “unpatented” in the title of the section.
SEC. 3. ANTIBIOTIC DRUGS. (a) Designation.— (1) Section 525(a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360aa(a)) is amended— (A) by striking out “or” at the end of paragraph (1), by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3), and by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: “(2) if the drug is an antibiotic, it may be certified for such disease or condition under section 507, or”; (B) by striking out “before” in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated); (C) by inserting after “505” in the last sentence a comma and the following: “certification of such drug for such disease or condition under section 507,”; and (D) by striking out “licensing under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act for such disease or condition” and inserting in lieu thereof “licensing of such drug for such disease or condition under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act”. (2) Section 526(a)(1) of such Act (21 U.S.C. 360bb(a)(1)) is amended— (A) by striking out “or” at the end of subparagraph (A) and by striking out subparagraph (B) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(B) if a certification for such drug is issued under section 507, or “(C) if a license for such drug is issued under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act,”; and (B) by striking out “the approval or license” and inserting in lieu thereof “the approval, certification, or license”. 99 STAT. 388 (3) Section 527 of such Act (21 U.S.C. 360cc) is amended— (A) by striking out “or” at the end of paragraph (1) in subsection (a), by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3), and by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: “(2) issues a certification under section 507, or”; (B) by inserting after “505” in the first sentence of subsection (a) a comma and the following: “issue another certification under section 507,”; (C) by inserting after “holder of such approved application” in subsection (a) a comma and the following: “of such certification,”; (D) by inserting after “approval of the approved application” in subsection (a) a comma and the following: “the issuance of the certification,”; (E) by striking out “or a license” in subsection (b) and inserting in lieu thereof a comma and the following: “if a certification is issued under section 507 for such a drug, or if a license”; (F) by inserting after “application approval” in subsection (b) a comma and the following: “of the issuance of the certification under section 507,”; (G) by striking out “, if the drug is a biological product,” in subsection (b); (H) by inserting after “under section 505” in subsection (b) a comma and the following: “issue another certification under section 507,”; (I) by inserting after “holder of such approved application” in subsection (b) a comma and the following: “of such certification,”; (J) by inserting after “application” in subsection (b)(1) a comma and the following: “of the certification,”; and (K) by inserting after “other applications” in subsection (b)(2) a comma and the following: “‘issuance of other certifications,”.
SEC. 4.

42 USC 236 note.

 NATIONAL COMMISSION ON ORPHAN DISEASES. (a) Establishment.—There is established the National Commission on Orphan Diseases (hereinafter referred to as the “Commission”). (b) Duty.—The Commission shall assess the activities of the National Institutes of Health, the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, the Food and Drug Administration, other public agencies, and private entities in connection with— (1)

Research and development.

 basic research conducted on rare diseases; (2) the use in research on rare diseases of knowledge developed in other research; (3) applied and clinical research on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of rare diseases; and . (4) the dissemination to the public, health care professionals, researchers, and drug and medical device manufacturers of knowledge developed in research on rare diseases and other diseases which can be used in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of rare diseases. (c) Review Requirements.—In assessing the activities of the National Institutes of Health, the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, and the Food and Drug Administration in connection with research on rare diseases, the Commission shall review— (1) the appropriateness of the priorities currently placed on research on rare diseases; (2)

Grants.

Contracts.

 the relative effectiveness of grants and contracts when used to fund research on rare diseases; 99 STAT. 389 (3) the appropriateness of specific requirements applicable to

Research and development.

applications for funds for research on rare diseases taking into consideration the reasonable capacity of applicants to meet such requirements; (4) the adequacy of the scientific basis for such research, including the adequacy of the research facilities and research resources used in such research and the appropriateness of the scientific training of the personnel engaged in such research; (5) the effectiveness of activities undertaken to encourage such research; (6) the organization of the peer review process applicable to applications for funds for such research to determine if the organization of the peer review process could be revised to improve the effectiveness of the review provided to proposals for research on rare diseases; (7) the effectiveness of the coordination between the national research institutes of the National Institutes of Health, the institutes of the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, the Food and Drug Administration, and private entities in supporting such research; and (8) the effectiveness of activities undertaken to assure that knowledge developed in research on nonrare diseases is, when appropriate, used in research on rare diseases. (d) Composition.—The Commission shall be composed of twenty members appointed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services as follows: (1) Ten members shall be appointed from individuals who are not officers or employees of the Government and who by virtue of their training or experience in research on rare diseases or in the treatment of rare diseases are qualified to serve on the Commission. (2) Five members shall be appointed from individuals who are not officers or employees of the Government and who have a rare disease or are employed to represent or are members of an organization concerned about rare disease. (3) Four nonvoting members shall be appointed from— (A) the directors of the national research institutes of the National Institutes of Health; or (B) the directors of the institutes of the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, which the Secretary determines are involved with rare diseases. (4) One nonvoting member shall be appointed from officers or employees of the Food and Drug Administration who the Secretary determines are involved with rare diseases. A vacancy in the Commission shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made. If any member of the Commission who was appointed to the Commission as a director of a national research institute or an institute of the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration or as an officer or employee of the Food and Drug Administration leaves that office or position, or if any member of the Commission who was appointed from persons who are not officers or employees of the Government becomes an officer or employee of the Government, such member may continue as a member of the Commission for not longer than the ninety-day period beginning on the date such member leaves that office or position or becomes such an officer or employee, as the case may be. 99 STAT. 390 (e) Term.—Members shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. (f) Compensation.— (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), members of the Commission shall each be entitled to receive compensation at a rate not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of

5 USC 5332.

basic pay in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule for each day (including traveltime) during which they are engaged in the actual performance of duties as members of the Commission. (2) Members of the Commission who are full-time officers or employees of the Government shall receive no additional pay by reason of their service on the Commission. (g) Chairman.—The Chairman of the Commission shall be designated by the members of the Commission. (h) Staff.—Subject to such rules as may be prescribed by the Commission, the Commission may appoint and fix the pay of such personnel as it determines are necessary to enable the Commission to carry out its functions. Personnel shall be appointed subject to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service, and shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of

5 USC 5101 et seq., 5331.

such title relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates. (i) Experts and Consultants.—Subject to such rules as may be prescribed by the Commission, the Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5 of the United States Code, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the daily equivalent of the basic pay payable for grade GS–15 of the General Schedule. (j)

Government organization and employees.

 Detail of Personnel.—Upon request of the Commission, the head of any Federal agency is authorized to detail, on a reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of such agency to the Commission to assist the Commission in carrying out its functions. (k) Administrative Support Services.—The Administrator of General Services shall provide to the Commission on a reimbursable basis such administrative support services as the Commission may request. (l) General Authority.—The Commission may, for the purpose of carrying out this section, hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence, as the Commission considers appropriate. (m) Information.—The Commission may secure directly from any department or agency of the United States information necessary to enable it to carry out this section. Upon request of the Chairman, the head of such department or agency shall furnish such information to the Commission. (n) Report.—The Commission shall transmit to the Secretary and to each House of the Congress a report not later than September 30, 1987, on the activities of the Commission. The report shall contain a detailed statement of the findings and conclusions of the Commission, together with its recommendations for— (1) a long range plan for the use of public and private resources to improve research into rare diseases and to assist in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of rare diseases; and (2) such legislation or administrative actions as it considers appropriate. 99 STAT. 391 (o) Termination.—The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the date of the submittal of its report under subsection (n). (p) Funds.—The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall make available $1,000,000 to the Commission from appropriations for fiscal year 1986 for the National Institutes of Health.
SEC. 5. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. (a) Qualified Testing.—Section 5 of the Orphan Drug Act (21 U.S.C. 360ee) is amended— (1) in subsection (a) by striking out “clinical”; and (2) by amending subsection (b)(1) to read as follows: “(1) The term ‘qualified testing’ means— “(A) human clinical testing— “(i) which is carried out under an exemption for a drug for a rare disease or condition under section 505(i) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (or

21 USC 355.

regulations issued under such section); and “(ii) which occurs after the date such drug is designated under section 526 of such Act and before the

21 USC 360bb.

date on which an application with respect to such drug is submitted under section 505(b) or 507 of such Act or

21 USC 357.

42 USC 262.

under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act; and “(B) preclinical testing involving a drug for a rare disease or condition which occurs after the date such drug is designated under section 526 of such Act and before the date on which an application with respect to such drug is submitted under section 505(b) or 507 of such Act or under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act.”. (b) Authorization.—Subsection (c) of such section 5 is amended to

21 USC 360ee.

read as follows: “(c) For grants and contracts under subsection (a) there are authorized to be appropriated $4,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $4,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $4,000,000 for fiscal year 1988.”.
SEC. 6. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS. (a) Public Law 98–619.—The paragraph following the heading “education for the handicapped” under title III of the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–619) is

98 Stat. 3324.

amended— (1) by inserting after “shall” the first time it appears a comma and the following: “except for part D of such Act,”, and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following: “The amounts available for such part D shall be available for obligation on October 1, 1984, and shall remain available until September 30, 1985.”. (b) Public Law 98–527.—Section 122(b)(4)(C) of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act (42 U.S.C. 6022(b)(4)(C))

98 Stat. 2670.

is amended to read as follows: “(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (E)(i), upon application of a State, which under section 133(b)(4)(C) of this Act (as in effect on

42 USC 6063.

October 18, 1984) was permitted to make expenditures for services without regard to the requirements of section 133(b)(4)(B) of this Act (as so in effect) the Secretary, pursuant to regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe, may permit a portion of the funds which, pursuant to subparagraph (E)(i), must otherwise be expended under 99 STAT. 392the State plan of such State for service activities in the priority services, to be expended in fiscal years 1985, 1986, and 1987 for the additional services for which expenditure was permitted under section

42 USC 6063.

133(b)(4)(C) (as so in effect) if the Secretary determines that— “(i) such additional services are not priority services; “(ii) such additional services are not services for which funds

98 Stat. 2679.

42 USC 6041, 6061, 6081.

are otherwise available under part C, D, or E; and “(iii) the expenditures of such State on service activities in the priority services has reasonably met the need for those services in such State in comparison to the extent to which the need for such additional services has been met in such State.”.
SEC. 7. AREA HEALTH EDUCATION CENTERS.

42 USC 295g–1.

 Section 781(a)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 295g–7(a)(2)) is amended by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) as clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), respectively, and by striking out all that precedes clause (i) (as so redesignated) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(2)(A)

Contracts.

Schools and colleges.

The Secretary shall enter into contracts with schools of medicine and osteopathy— “(i) which have previously received Federal financial assistance for an area health education center program under section 802 of the Health Professionals Educational Assistance Act of

42 USC 295g–1 note.

1976 in fiscal year 1979 or under paragraph (1), or “(ii) which are receiving assistance under paragraph (1), to carry out projects described in subparagraph (B) through area health education centers for which Federal financial assistance was provided under paragraph (1) and which are no longer eligible to receive such assistance. “(B) Projects for which assistance may be provided under subparagraph (A) are—”.
SEC. 8.

21 USC 360aa note.

 EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) General Rule.—Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect October 1, 1985. (b) Exception.—The amendments made by sections 2, 3, and 6(a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act. The amendment made by section 6(b) shall take effect October 19, 1984. The amendments made by section 7 shall take effect October 1, 1984 and shall cease to be in effect after September 30, 1985.
Approved August 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1147 (H.R. 2290): HOUSE REPORT No. 99–153 accompanying H.R. 2290 (Comm. on Energy and Commerce). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 23, considered and passed Senate.

June 17, 18, H.R. 2290 considered and passed House; S. 1147, amended, passed in lieu.

July 25, Senate concurred in House amendment with amendments.

July 31, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–92: To amend the Public Health Service Act to extend the programs of assistance for nurse education. Public Law 92 Public Law 99–92 99 Stat. 393 1985-08-16 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 393 Public Law 99–92 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Public Health Service Act to extend the programs of assistance for nurse education.

Aug. 16, 1985

[H.R. 2370]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Nurse Education Amendments of 1985.

42 USC 201 note.
That this Act may be cited as the “Nurse Education Amendments of 1985”.
reference Sec. 2. Except as otherwise specifically provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Public Health Service Act.
special projects Sec. 3. (a) Section 820(a) is amended—

42 USC 296k.

 (1) by striking out “or” after the semicolon in paragraph (4); (2) by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (5) and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and (3) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following: “(6) demonstrate clinical nurse education programs which

Health and medical care.

combine educational curricula and clinical practice in health care delivery organizations, including acute care facilities, long-term care facilities, and ambulatory care facilities; “(7) demonstrate methods to improve access to nursing services in noninstitutional settings through support of nursing practice arrangements in communities; or “(8) demonstrate methods to encourage nursing graduates to practice in health manpower shortage areas (designated under section 332) in order to improve the specialty and geographical

42 USC 254e.

distribution of nurses in the United States.”. (b) Section 820(d) is amended— (1) by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof: “(1) For payments under grants and contracts under paragraphs (1) through (5) of subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated $9,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $9,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $9,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988.”; (2) by striking out “this subsection” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “this paragraph”; (3) by striking out “1981,” in such sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “1985,”; and (4) by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(2) For payments under grants and contracts under paragraphs (6), (7), and (8) of subsection (a), there are authorized to be appro-99 STAT. 394priated $2,700,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $2,700,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $2,700,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988. In making grants and entering into contracts with amounts appropriated under this paragraph, the Secretary shall give priority to applications for grants and contracts under paragraph (7) of subsection (a).”.
advanced nurse education Sec. 4.

42 USC 296l.

 Section 821 is amended to read as follows:
“advanced nurse education “Sec. 821. (a)

Contracts.

Grants.

Schools and colleges.

The Secretary may make grants to and enter into contracts with public and private nonprofit collegiate schools of nursing to meet the costs of projects to— “(1) plan, develop, and operate, “(2) expand, or “(3) maintain, programs which lead to masters’ and doctoral degrees and which prepare nurses to serve as nurse educators, administrators, or researchers or to serve in clinical nurse specialties determined by the Secretary to require advanced education. “(b) For payments under grants and contracts under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $16,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $17,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $17,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988.”.
nurse practitioner and nurse midwife programs Sec. 5. (a)(1)

42 USC 296m.

Grants.

Contracts.

Schools and colleges.

Hospitals.

Education.

Paragraph (1) of section 822(a) is amended to read as follows: “(1) The Secretary may make grants to and enter into contracts with public or nonprofit private schools of nursing and public health, public or nonprofit private schools of medicine which received grants or contracts under this subsection prior to October 1, 1985, public or nonprofit private hospitals, and other public or nonprofit private entities to meet the cost of projects to— “(A) plan, develop, and operate, “(B) expand, or “(C) maintain,. programs for the education of nurse practitioners and nurse midwives. The Secretary shall give special consideration to applications for grants or contracts for programs for the education of nurse practitioners and nurse midwives who will practice in health manpower

42 USC 254e.

shortage areas (designated under section 332) and for the education of nurse practitioners which emphasize education respecting the special problems of geriatric patients and education to meet the particular needs of nursing home patients and patients who are confined to their homes.” (2) Paragraph (2) of such section is amended— (A) by striking out subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(A) For purposes of this section, the term ‘programs for the education of nurse practitioners and nurse midwives’ means educational programs for registered nurses (irrespective of the type of 99 STAT. 395school of nursing in which the nurses received their training) which meet guidelines prescribed by the Secretary in accordance with subparagraph (B) and which have as their objective the education of nurses (including pediatric and geriatric nurses) who will, upon completion of their studies in such programs, be qualified to effectively provide primary health care, including primary health care in homes and in ambulatory care facilities, long-term care facilities (where appropriate), and other health care institutions.”; (B) by striking out “training” in the first sentence of subparagraph (B) and inserting in lieu thereof “education”; and (C) by inserting “and nurse midwives” before the period in the first sentence of subparagraph (B). (b) Section 822(b) is amended—

42 USC 296m.

 (1) by striking out “nursing, medicine, and public health,” in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “nursing and public health, schools of medicine which received grants or contracts under this subsection prior to October 1, 1985,”; (2) by inserting “and nurse midwives” before the period in the first sentence of paragraph (1); (3) by inserting “or nurse midwife” after “practitioner” in paragraph (3); and (4) by inserting “or in a public health care facility” before “for a period” in paragraph (3). (c) Section 822(c) is amended— (1) by striking out “training” and inserting in lieu thereof “education”; and (2) by inserting “and nurse midwives” after “nurse practitioners”. (d) Section 822 is further amended by striking out subsection (d) and by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d). (e) Section 822(d) (as redesignated by subsection (d) of this section) is amended to read as follows: “(d) For payments under grants and contracts under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $12,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $12,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $12,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988.”. (f) The heading for section 822 is amended to read as follows:
“nurse practitioner and nurse midwife programs”.
traineeships for advanced education of professional nurses Sec. 6. (a) Paragraph (1) of section 830(a) is amended to read

42 USC 297.

as follows: “(1)(A) The Secretary may make grants to public or nonprofit

Grants.

Schools and colleges.

Hospitals.

private schools of nursing and public health, public or nonprofit private hospitals, and other public or nonprofit private entities to cover the cost of traineeships for nurses in masters’ degree and doctoral degree programs in order to educate such nurses to— “(i) serve in and prepare for practice as nurse practitioners, “(ii) serve in and prepare for practice as nurse administrators, nurse educators, and nurse researchers, or “(iii) serve in and prepare for practice in other professional nursing specialties determined by the Secretary to require advanced education. 99 STAT. 396 “(B)

Grants.

Schools and colleges.

The Secretary may make grants to public and private non-profit schools of nursing and appropriate public and private non-profit entities to cover the cost of traineeships to educate nurses to serve in and prepare for practice as nurse midwives.”. (b)

42 USC 297.

 Section 830 is further amended— (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); (2) by striking out the first sentence of such subsection and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(1) There are authorized to be appropriated for the purposes of subsection (a) $11,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $12,250,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $13,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988.”; (3) by striking out the second sentence of such subsection; (4) by striking out “subsection (a)(1)(C)” in the third sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “subsection (a)(I)(A)(i)”; (5) by adding at the end of such subsection the following new paragraph: “(2) There are authorized to be appropriated for the purposes of subsection (b) $1,100,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $1,100,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $1,100,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988.”; (6) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new subsection: “(b)

Grants.

Schools and colleges.

 The Secretary may make grants to public or private nonprofit schools of nursing to cover the costs of post-baccalaureate fellowships for faculty in such schools to enable such faculty to— “(1) investigate cost-effective alternatives to traditional health care modalities, with special attention to the needs of at-risk populations, such as the elderly, premature infants, physically and mentally disabled individuals, and ethnic and minority groups; “(2) examine nursing interventions that result in positive outcomes in health status, with attention to interventions which address family violence, drug and alcohol abuse, the health of women, adolescent care, and disease prevention; and “(3) address other areas of nursing practice considered by the Secretary to require additional study.”; and (7) by striking out “training” in the section heading and inserting in lieu thereof “education”.
nurse anesthetists Sec. 7. (a)

42 USC 297–1.

Section 831(a)(1) is amended by striking out “Commissioner” and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary”. (b) Section 831 is further amended by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c) and by inserting after subsection (a) the following new subsection: “(b)

Grants.

Schools and colleges.

 The Secretary may make grants to public or private nonprofit institutions to cover the cost of projects to improve existing programs for the education of nurse anesthetists which are accredited by an entity or entities designated by the Secretary of Education. Such grants shall include grants to such institutions for the purpose of providing financial assistance and support to certified registered nurse anesthetists who are faculty members of accredited programs to enable such nurse anesthetists to obtain advanced education relevant to their teaching functions.”. 99 STAT. 397 (c) Section 831(c) (as redesignated by subsection (b) of this section)

Ante, p. 396.

is amended to read as follows: “(c) For the purpose of making grants under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988. Not more than 20 percent of the amount appropriated under this section for any fiscal year shall be obligated for grants under the second sentence of subsection (b).”. (d) The section heading for such section is amended by striking out “traineeships for training of”.
student loans Sec. 8. (a) Section 835 is amended by adding at the end thereof the

Schools and colleges.

42 USC 297a.

following new subsection: “(c)(1) Any standard established by the Secretary by regulation for the collection by schools of nursing of loans made pursuant to loan agreements under this subpart shall provide that the failure of any such school to collect such loans shall be measured in accordance with this subsection. “(2) The measurement of a school’s failure to collect loans made under this subpart shall be the ratio (stated as a percentage) that the defaulted principal amount outstanding of such school bears to the matured loans of such school. “(3) For purposes of this subsection— “(A) the term ‘default’ means the failure of a borrower of a loan made under this subpart to— “(i) make an installment payment when due; or “(ii) comply with any other term of the promissory note for such loan, except that a loan made under this subpart shall not be considered to be in default if the loan is discharged in bankruptcy or if the school reasonably concludes from written contacts with the borrower that the borrower intends to repay the loan; “(B) the term ‘defaulted principal amount outstanding’ means the total amount borrowed from the loan fund of a school that has reached the repayment stage (minus any principal amount repaid or cancelled) on loans— “(i) repayable monthly and in default for at least 120 days; and “(ii) repayable less frequently than monthly and in default for at least 180 days; “(C) the term ‘grace period’ means the period of one year beginning on— “(i) the date on which the borrower ceases to pursue a full-time or half-time course of study at a school of nursing; or “(ii) the date on which ends any period described in clause (A) or (B) of section 836(b)(2) which is applicable to

42 USC 297b.

such borrower, whichever is later; and “(D) the term ‘matured loans’ means the total principal amount of all loans made by a school of nursing under this subpart minus the total principal amount of loans made by such school to students who are— 99 STAT. 398 “(i) enrolled in a full-time or half-time course of study at such school; or “(ii) in their first grace period.”. (b)

42 USC 297b.

 Section 836(b)(1) is amended— (1) by striking out “and” before “(B)”; and (2) by inserting before the period a comma and “and (C) if a student who will enroll in the school after June 30, 1986, is of exceptional financial need (as defined by regulations of the Secretary)”. (c) Section 836(f) is amended— (1) by inserting “and in accordance with this section” after “Secretary” in the first sentence; (2) by striking out “may” in such sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “shall”; and (3) by striking out the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “No such charge may be made if the payment of such installment or the filing of such evidence is made within 60 days after the date on which such installment or filing is due. The amount of any such charge may not exceed an amount equal to 6 percent of the amount of such installment.”. (d) Section 836 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(k) The Secretary is authorized to attempt to collect any loan which was made under this subpart, which is in default, and which was referred to the Secretary by a school of nursing with which the Secretary has an agreement under this subpart, on behalf of that school under such terms and conditions as the Secretary may prescribe (including reimbursement from the school’s student loan fund for expenses the Secretary may reasonably incur in attempting collection), but only if the school has complied with such requirements as the Secretary may specify by regulation with respect to the collection of loans under this subpart. A loan so referred shall be treated as a debt subject to section 5514 of title 5, United States Code. Amounts collected shall be deposited in the school’s student loan fund. Whenever the Secretary desires the institution of a civil action regarding any such loan, the Secretary shall refer the matter to the Attorney General for appropriate action.”. (e)

42 USC 297d.

 Section 838 is amended by striking out subsections (a) and (b) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(a)(1) The Secretary shall from time to time set dates by which schools of nursing must file applications for Federal capital contributions. “(2)(A) If the total of the amounts requested for any fiscal year in such applications exceeds the total amount appropriated under

42 USC 297c.

section 837 for that fiscal year, the allotment from such total amount to the loan fund of each school of nursing shall be reduced to whichever of the following is the smaller: “(i) The amount requested in its application. “(ii) An amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount appropriated as the number of students estimated by the Secretary to be enrolled on a full-time basis in such school during such fiscal year bears to the estimated total number of students enrolled in all such schools on a full-time basis during such year. “(B) Amounts remaining after allotment under subparagraph (A) shall be reallotted in accordance with clause (ii) of such subpara-99 STAT. 399graph among schools whose applications requested more than the amounts so allotted to their loan funds, but with such adjustments as may be necessary to prevent the total allotted to any such school’s loan fund under this paragraph and paragraph (3) from exceeding the total so requested by it. “(3) Funds which, pursuant to section 839(c) or pursuant to a loan

Infra.

42 USC 297a.

agreement under section 835, are returned to the Secretary in any fiscal year, shall be available for allotment in such fiscal year and in the fiscal year succeeding the fiscal year. Funds described in the preceding sentence shall be allotted among schools of nursing in such manner as the Secretary determines will best carry out this subpart, except that in making such allotments, the Secretary shall give priority to schools of nursing which established student loan funds under this subpart after September 30, 1975. “(b) Allotments to a loan fund of a school shall be paid to it from time to time in such installments as the Secretary determines will not result in unnecessary accumulations in the loan fund at such school.”. (f) Section 839 is amended—

42 USC 297e.

 (1) by striking out “1987,” each place it appears in subsections (a) and (b) and inserting in lieu thereof “1991,”; and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(c)(1) Within 90 days after the termination of any agreement with a school under section 835 or the termination in any other manner of a school’s participation in the loan program under this subpart, such school shall pay to the Secretary from the balance of the loan fund of such school established under section 835, an amount which bears the same ratio to the balance in such fund on the date of such termination as the total amount of the Federal capital contributions to such fund by the Secretary pursuant to section 835(b)(2)(A) bears to the total amount in such fund on such date derived from such Federal capital contributions and from funds deposited in the fund pursuant to section 835(b)(2)(B). The remainder of such balance shall be paid to the school. “(2) A school to which paragraph (1) applies shall pay to the Secretary after the date on which payment is made under such paragraph and not less than quarterly, the same proportionate share of amounts received by the school after the date of termination referred to in paragraph (1) in payment of principal or interest on loans made from the loan fund as was determined for the Secretary under such paragraph.”. (g) Subpart II of part B of title VIII is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section:
“procedures for appeal of terminations “Sec. 842. In any case in which the Secretary intends to terminate

Schools and colleges.

42 USC 297i.

an agreement with a school of nursing under this subpart, the Secretary shall provide the school with a written notice specifying such intention and stating that the school may request a formal hearing with respect to such termination. If the school requests such a hearing within 30 days after the receipt of such notice, the Secretary shall provide such school with a hearing conducted by an administrative law judge.”.
 (h) Section 6103(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 is

26 USC 6103.

amended— 99 STAT. 400 (1) by inserting “administered by the department of education” before the period in the paragraph heading of paragraph (4); and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(5) Individuals who have defaulted on student loans administered by the department of health and human services.— “(A) In general.—Upon written request by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary may disclose the mailing address of any taxpayer who has defaulted on a loan made under part C of title VII of the Public Health

42 USC 294.

42 USC 297a.

Service Act or under subpart II of part B of title VIII of such Act, for use only by officers, employees, or agents of the Department of Health and Human Services for purposes of locating such taxpayer for purposes of collecting such loan. “(B) Disclosure to schools and eligible lenders.—Any mailing address disclosed under subparagraph (A) may be disclosed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services to— “(i) any school with which the Secretary of Health and Human Services has an agreement under subpart

42 USC 294m.

II of part C of title VII of the Public Health Service Act or subpart II of part B of title VIII of such Act, or “(ii) any eligible lender (within the meaning of section

42 USC 294j.

42 USC 294.

737(4) of such Act) participating under subpart I of part C of title VII of such Act, for use only by officers, employees, or agents of such school or eligible lender whose duties relate to the collection of student loans for purposes of locating individuals who have defaulted on student loans made under such subparts for the purposes of collecting such loans.”.
repeals Sec. 9. (a)(1)

42 USC 296–296b, 296d– 296f, 296j, 296h.

42 USC 297j.

42 USC 296.

Sections 801, 802, 803, 805, 810, 811, 815, and 841 are repealed. (2) Subpart III of part B of title VIII is repealed. (b)(1) Part A of title VIII is amended by striking out the headings for subparts I, II, III, and IV. (2) The heading for part A of the title VIII is amended to read as follows: “Part A—Special Projects”. (3) The heading for title VIII is amended to read as follows: <num value="VIII">“TITLE VIII—</num><heading class="inline">NURSE EDUCATION”.</heading> (c)(1)

42 USC 296c, 298b–5.

Section 804 is redesignated as section 858 and is amended to read as follows:
“recovery for construction assistance “Sec. 858. (a) If at any time within 20 years (or within such shorter period as the Secretary may prescribe by regulation for an interim facility) after the completion of construction of a facility 99 STAT. 401with respect to which funds have been paid under subpart I of part A (as such subpart was in effect on September 30, 1985)—

42 USC 296.

 “(1) the owner of the facility ceases to be a public or nonprofit school, “(2) the facility ceases to be used for the training purposes for which it was constructed, or “(3) the facility is used for sectarian instruction or as a place for religious worship, the United States shall be entitled to recover from the owner of the facility the base amount prescribed by subsection (c)(1) plus the interest (if any) prescribed by subsection (c)(2). “(b) The owner of a facility which ceases to be a public or

Schools and colleges.

nonprofit school as described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a), or the owner of a facility the use of which changes as described in paragraph (2) or (3) of such subsection shall provide the Secretary written notice of such cessation or change of use not later than 10 days after the date on which such cessation or change of use occurs. “(c)(1) The base amount that the United States is entitled to recover under subsection (a) is the amount bearing the same ratio to the then value (as determined by the agreement of the parties or in an action brought in the district court of the United States for the district in which the facility is situated) of the facility as the amount of the Federal participation bore to the cost of the construction. “(2)(A) The interest that the United States is entitled to recover under subsection (a) is the interest for the period (if any) described in subparagraph (B) at a rate (determined by the Secretary) based on the average of the bond equivalent rates of 91-day Treasury bills auctioned during such period. “(B) The period referred to in subparagraph (A) is the period beginning— “(1) if notice is provided as prescribed by subsection (b), 191 days after the date on which the owner of the facility ceases to be a public or nonprofit school as described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a), or 191 days after the date on which the use of the facility changes as described in paragraph (2) or (3) of such subsection, or “(ii) if notice is not provided as prescribed by subsection (b), 11 days after the date on which such cessation or change of use occurs, and ending on the date the amount the United States is entitled to recover is collected. “(d) The Secretary may waive the recovery rights of the United States under subsection (a) with respect to a facility (under such conditions as the Secretary may establish by regulation) if the Secretary determines that there is good cause for waiving such rights. “(e) The right of recovery of the United States under subsection (a) shall not, prior to judgment, constitute a lien on any facility.”.
 (2) In the case of any facility that was or is constructed on or

42 USC 298b–5 note.

before the date of enactment of this Act or within 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the period described in subsection (c)(2)(B)(i) of section 858 of the Public Health Service Act (as amended by paragraph (1) of this subsection) shall begin no earlier than 181 days after the date of enactment of this Act. (3) The amendments made by paragraph (1) of this subsection

42 USC 298b–5 note.

shall not adversely affect other legal rights of the United States. 99 STAT. 402 (d)

42 USC 298.

 Section 851(b) is amended by striking out “, and in the review of applications for construction projects under subpart I of part A, of applications under section 805, and of applications under subpart III of part A”. (e)

42 USC 298b.

 Section 853(1) is amended by striking out “the Canal Zone,” and inserting in lieu thereof “the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,”. (f) Section 853(6) is amended to read as follows: “(6) The term ‘accredited’ when applied to any program of nurse education means a program accredited by a recognized body or bodies, or by a State agency, approved for such purpose by the Secretary of Education and when applied to a hospital, school, college, or university (or a unit thereof) means a hospital, school, college, or university (or a unit thereof) which is accredited by a recognized body or bodies, or by a State agency, approved for such purpose by the Secretary of Education, except that a school of

42 USC 297a.

nursing seeking an agreement under subpart II of part B for the establishment of a student loan fund, which is not, at the time of the application under such subpart, eligible for accreditation by such a recognized body or bodies or State agency, shall be deemed accredited for purposes of such subpart if the Secretary of Education finds, after consultation with the appropriate accreditation body or bodies, that there is reasonable assurance that the school will meet the accreditation standards of such body or bodies prior to the beginning of the academic year following the normal graduation date of students who are in their first year of instruction at such school during the fiscal year in which the agreement with such school is made under such subpart; except that the provisions of this clause shall

Ante, p. 398.

not apply for purposes of section 838. For the purpose of this paragraph, the Secretary of Education shall publish a list of recognized accrediting bodies, and of State agencies, which the Secretary of Education determines to be reliable authority as to the quality of education offered.”.
effective date Sec. 10. (a)

42 USC 296k note.

Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments and repeals made by this Act shall take effect on October 1, 1985. (b)(1) The provisions of section 9(c) of this Act and the amendment made by paragraph (1) of such section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act. (2) The amendment made by section 8(a) of this Act shall take effect June 30, 1984.
rotation of label statements Sec. 11.

Cigarettes.

98 Stat. 2201.

 Label Rotation.—Section 4(c) of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act (15 U.S.C. 1333(c)) is amended— (1) by striking out “The label” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the label”; and (2) by inserting at the end the following: “(2)(A)

Tobacco.

A manufacturer or importer of cigarettes may apply to the Federal Trade Commission to nave the label rotation described in subparagraph (C) apply with respect to a brand of cigarettes manufactured or imported by such manufacturer or importer if— 99 STAT. 403 “(i) the number of cigarettes of such brand style sold in the fiscal year of the manufacturer or importer preceding the submission of the application is less than one-fourth of 1 percent of all the cigarettes sold in the United States in such year, and “(ii) more than one-half of the cigarettes manufactured or imported by such manufacturer or importer for sale in the United States are packaged into brand styles which meet the requirements of clause (i). If an application is approved by the Commission, the label rotation described in subparagraph (C) shall apply with respect to the applicant during the one-year period beginning on the date of the application approval. “(B) An applicant under subparagraph (A) shall include in its application a plan under which the label statements specified in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) will be rotated by the applicant manufacturer or importer in accordance with the label rotation described in subparagraph (C). “(C) Under the label rotation which a manufacturer or importer with an approved application may put into effect each of the labels specified in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) shall appear on the packages of each brand style of cigarettes with respect to which the application was approved an equal number of times within the twelve-month period beginning on the date of the approval by the Commission of the application.”. (b) Definition.—Section 3 of such Act (15 U.S.C. 1332) is amended

98 Stat. 2204.

by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9) and by inserting after paragraph (7) the following: “(8) The term ‘brand style’ means a variety of cigarettes distinguished by the tobacco used, tar and nicotine content, flavoring used, size of the cigarette, filtration on the cigarette, or packaging.”. (c) Effective Date.—

15 USC 1333 note.

 (1) The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect October 12, 1985, except that— (A) on and after the date of the enactment of this Act a manufacturer or importer of cigarettes may apply to the Federal Trade Commission to have the label rotation specified in section 4(c)(2) of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, as amended by subsection (a), apply to its brand styles of cigarettes and the Commission may take action on such an application, and (B) a manufacturer or importer of cigarettes may elect to have the amendments apply at an earlier date or dates selected by the manufacturer or importer. (2) The Federal Trade Commission may, upon application of a manufacturer or importer of cigarettes with an approved application under section 4(c)(2) of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, as amended by subsection (a), extend the effective date specified in paragraph (1) to January 11, 1986. The Commission may approve an application for such an extension only if the Commission determines that the effective date specified in such paragraph (1) would cause unreasonable economic hardship to the applicant. Section 4 of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, as in effect before October 12,

98 Stat. 2201.

1985, shall apply with respect to a manufacturer or importer with an application approved under this paragraph.
99 STAT. 404
technical amendment Sec. 12. Section 8 of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising

98 Stat. 2204.

Act (15 U.S.C. 1336) is amended by striking out “4(b)” and inserting in lieu thereof “4”.
report date Sec. 13.

98 Stat. 2200.

 Section 3(c) of the Comprehensive Smoking Education Act (15 U.S.C. 1341(c)) is amended by striking out “1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “1986”.
Approved August 16, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2370 (S. 1284): HOUSE REPORT No. 99–161 (Comm. on Energy and Commerce). SENATE REPORT No. 99–106 accompanying S. 1284 (Comm. on Labor and Human Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 15, considered and passed House.

July 22, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 1284.

July 31, House agreed to Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–93: To authorize appropriations for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for the Department of State, the United States Information Agency, the Board for International Broadcasting, and for other purposes. Public Law 93 Public Law 99–93 99 Stat. 405 1985-08-16 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 405 Public Law 99–93 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for the Department of State, the United States Information Agency, the Board for International Broadcasting, and for other purposes.

Aug. 16, 1985

[H.R. 2068]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987.

22 USC 2651 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.—This Act may be cited as the “Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987”. (b) Table of Contents.—The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. TITLE I— Sec. 101. Sec. 102. Sec. 103. Sec. 104. Sec. 105. Sec. 106. Sec. 107. Sec. 108. Sec. 109. Sec. 110. Sec. 111. Sec. 112. Sec. 113. Sec. 114. Sec. 115. Sec. 116. Sec. 117. Sec. 118. Sec. 119. Sec. 120. Sec. 121. Sec. 122. Sec. 123. Sec. 124. Sec. 125. Sec. 126. Sec. 127. Sec. 128. Sec. 129. Sec. 130. Sec. 131. Sec. 132. Sec. 133. Sec. 134. 99 STAT. 406 Sec. 135. Sec. 136. Sec. 137. Sec. 138. Sec. 139. Sec. 140. Sec. 141. Sec. 142. Sec. 143. Sec. 144. Sec. 145. Sec. 146. Sec. 147. Sec. 148. Sec. 149. Sec. 150. Sec. 151. Sec. 152. Sec. 153. Sec. 154. Sec. 155. TITLE II— Sec. 201. Sec. 202. Sec. 203. Sec. 204. Sec. 205. Sec. 206. Sec. 207. Sec. 208. Sec. 209. Sec. 210. Sec. 211. Sec. 212. Sec. 213. Sec. 214. TITLE III— Sec. 301. Sec. 302. Sec. 303. Sec. 304. Sec. 305. Sec. 306. TITLE IV— Sec. 401. TITLE V— Sec. 501. Sec. 502. Sec. 503. Sec. 504. Sec. 505. TITLE VI— Sec. 601. Sec. 602. Sec. 603. 99 STAT. 407 Sec. 604. Sec. 605. Sec. 606. Sec. 607. Sec. 608. Sec. 609. Sec. 610. Sec. 611. Sec. 612. Sec. 613. Sec. 614. Sec. 615. TITLE VII— Sec. 701. Sec. 702. Sec. 703. Sec. 704. Sec. 705. Sec. 706. Sec. 707. Sec. 708. TITLE VIII— Sec. 801. Sec. 802. Sec. 803. Sec. 804. Sec. 805. Sec. 806. Sec. 807. Sec. 808. Sec. 809. Sec. 810. Sec. 811. Sec. 812. Sec. 813. Sec. 814.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading class="inline">DEPARTMENT OF STATE</heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <chapeau>The following amounts are authorized to be appropriated for the Department of State to carry out the authorities, functions, duties, and responsibilities in the conduct of the foreign affairs of the United States and for other purposes authorized by law:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Administration of foreign affairs</inline>.—</heading><content>For “Administration of Foreign Affairs”, $1,828,088,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $1,873,790,000 for the fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">International organizations and conferences</inline>.—</heading><content>For “International Organizations and Conferences”, $534,074,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $534,074,000 for the fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">International commissions</inline>.—</heading><content>For “International Commissions”, $28,704,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $25,824,000 for the fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Migration and refugee assistance</inline>.—</heading><content>For “Migration and Refugee Assistance”, $344,730,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $344,730,000 for the fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Bilateral science and technology agreements</inline>.—</heading><content>For “United States Bilateral Science and Technology Agreements”, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/408">99 STAT. 408</page>$2,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $2,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Soviet-east European research and training</inline>.—</heading><content>For “Soviet-East European Research and Training”, $4,800,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $5,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>PERMANENT AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Except for authorizations cited in paragraph (2), the only amounts authorized to be appropriated for any fiscal year for the accounts described in section 101 are those amounts specifically authorized to be appropriated for those accounts.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The other authorizations of appropriations referred to in paragraph (1) are those contained in section 24 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2696), relating to increases in employee benefits authorized by law and to adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and overseas wage and price changes, and in section 821 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4061), relating to the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notification to Authorizing Committees of Certain Requests for Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><content>In any fiscal year, whenever the Secretary of State submits to the Congress a request for appropriations pursuant to the authorizations described in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate of such request.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>UNITED NATIONS PEACEKEEPING FORCES.</heading> <content>The Act entitled “An Act to authorize United States payments to the United Nations for expenses of the United Nations peacekeeping forces in the Middle East, and for other purposes”, approved June 19, 1975 (89 Stat. 216), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>there is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of State</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>the Secretary of State may, to the extent funds are authorized and appropriated for this purpose, make payments of</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>SECURITY EARMARK.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “Administration of Foreign Affairs” by section 101(1), not less than $311,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 shall be available only for security-related capital projects and improvements and the salaries and expenses associated with security-related personnel.</content> </section> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>LIAISON BY THE NATIONAL COMMISSION ON EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC, AND CULTURAL COOPERATION.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “Administration of Foreign Affairs” by section 101(1), $250,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $250,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be made available to the National Commission on Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Cooperation in order to enable the Commission to maintain a liaison between the United States Government, the United States educational, scientific, cultural, and communications communities, and the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/409">99 STAT. 409</page> <section> <num value="106">SEC. 106. </num> <heading>AUSTRALIAN BICENTENNIAL.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Finding</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress finds that the American-Australian <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Corporation.</p></sidenote>Bicentennial Foundation, a private, nonprofit corporation established in 1983 for the purpose of coordinating all United States official and private participation in the 1988 Australian Bicentennial celebration, deserves and needs financial support to effectively carry out that purpose.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Grant to American-Australian Bicentennial Foundation</inline>.—</heading><content>From the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “Administration of Foreign Affairs” by section 101(1), the Secretary of State may make a grant in each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 to the American-Australian Bicentennial Foundation in support of its programs and operations to prepare for United States participation in the Australian Bicentennial celebration.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority of USIA Not Affected</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (b) shall not be construed to affect the authority delegated to the Director of the United States Information Agency under section 102(a)(3) of the Mutual Education and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2452(a)(3)).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="107">SEC. 107. </num> <heading>WORLD COMMISSION ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “International Organizations and Conferences” by section 101(2), $750,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be available only for a voluntary contribution to the World Commission on Environment and Development.</content> </section> <section> <num value="108">SEC. 108. </num> <heading>EARMARKING OF REFUGEE ASSISTANCE FUNDS.</heading> <chapeau>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “Migration and Refugee Assistance” by section 101(4)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$12,500,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $25,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for assistance for refugees resettling in Israel;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$56,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $56,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for assistance for African refugees; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$2,500,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $1,750,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be available to combat piracy in the Gulf of Thailand, for assistance to pirate victims, to promote the rescue of refugees in distress at sea in Southeast Asia, and to strengthen protection measures for Indochinese boat refugees.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="109">SEC. 109. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>the International Committee of the Red Cross carries out humanitarian missions vital to the United States, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the promulgation and implementation of international humanitarian law;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the protection of prisoners of war and of noncombatants in time of conflict;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the protection of political prisoners;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>assistance in tracing persons who have disappeared in conflicts or for political reasons;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>the provision of medicine, food, and essential assistance to refugees and other victims of man-made disasters; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>assistance in family reunification;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/410">99 STAT. 410</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the scope and number of activities carried out by the International Committee of the Red Cross have, as a result of recent global developments, necessarily increased; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>there is an urgent need for increased support from the international community for the regular budget and special appeals of the International Committee of the Red Cross.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Policy</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the policy of the United States—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to contribute to the International Committee of the Red Cross, in any financial year, an amount not less than 20 percent of the regular budget of the International Committee of the Red Cross; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to support generously the special appeals made by the International Committee of the Red Cross.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Earmarking</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “Migration and Refugee Assistance” by section 101(4), not less than $4,500,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be available only for contribution to the regular budget of the International Committee of the Red Cross.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 105 of the Foreign Relations <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/91/845">91 Stat. 845</ref>.</p></sidenote>Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1978, is repealed.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="110">SEC. 110. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON USE OF MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE FUNDS.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for “Migration and Refugee Assistance” by section 101(4), not more than $2,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and not more than $2,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987 may be used for enhanced reception and placement services.</content> </section> <section> <num value="111">SEC. 111. </num> <heading>RESTRICTIONS ON FOREIGN ASSISTANCE NOT APPLICABLE TO MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE.</heading> <content>Section 2 of the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 (22 U.S.C. 2601) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>The President may furnish assistance and make contributions under this Act notwithstanding any provision of law which restricts assistance to foreign countries.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="112">SEC. 112. </num> <heading>PERSONAL SERVICES ABROAD RELATING TO MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 5(a) of the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 (22 U.S.C. 2605) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of paragraph (5);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating existing paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new paragraph (6): <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>contracting for personal services abroad, and individuals employed by contract to perform such services shall not be considered to be employees of the United States for purposes of any law administered by the Office of Personnel Management, except that the Secretary of State may determine the applicability to such individuals of section 2(f) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2669(f)) and of any other law administered by the Secretary concerning the employment of such individuals abroad; and”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/411">99 STAT. 411</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Authority provided by the amendment made <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2605">22 USC 2605 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>by subsection (a) shall only apply with respect to funds appropriated after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="113">SEC. 113. </num> <heading>AUDITS OF U.S. FUNDS RECEIVED BY THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES.</heading> <content>The Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 (22 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="8">“SEC. 8. </num> <heading>AUDITS OF U.S. FUNDS RECEIVED BY THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2606">22 USC 2606</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Program Audits</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds may not be made available to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees under this or any other Act unless by June 1, 1986, the High Commissioner provides for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>annual program audits by an independent consultant, as selected by the Executive Committee of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, to determine the use of such funds, including audits of the use of such funds by private and voluntary organizations; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>such audits to be made available through the Executive Committee to the Department of State and for inspection by the Comptroller General of the United States.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inspection and Report by Comptroller General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Comptroller General of the United States shall inspect each such audit and submit a report of that inspection to the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">First Program Audit</inline>.—</heading><content>The first program audit pursuant to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote>subsection (a)(1) shall begin not later than June 1, 1986.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="114">SEC. 114. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZED USES OF APPROPRIATED FUNDS.</heading> <content>Section 2 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2669) is amended in the text preceding paragraph (a) by striking out “<quotedText>, when funds are appropriated therefor, may</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>may use funds appropriated or otherwise available to the Secretary to</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="115">SEC. 115. </num> <heading>ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF STATE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Number of Assistant Secretaries</inline>.—</heading><content>The first section of the Act entitled “An Act to strengthen and improve the organization and administration of the Department of State, and for other purposes”, approved May 26, 1949 (22 U.S.C. 2652), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>thirteen</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>fourteen</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Positions at Level IV of the Executive Pay Schedule</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Director, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(13)</quotedText>” following “<quotedText>Assistant Secretaries of State</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(14)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="116">SEC. 116. </num> <heading>UNDER SECRETARY OF STATE FOR ECONOMIC AND AGRICULTURAL AFFAIRS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Redesignation</inline>.—</heading><content>The first section of the Act entitled “An Act to strengthen and improve the organization and administration of the Department of State, and for other purposes”, approved May 26, 1949 (22 U.S.C. 2652), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Under Secretary of State for Economic and Agricultural Affairs</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/412">99 STAT. 412</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Under Secretary of State for Economic and Agricultural Affairs</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="117">SEC. 117. </num> <heading>DETAIL OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.</heading> <content>Section 11(a) of the Department of State Appropriations Authorization Act of 1973 (22 U.S.C. 2685(a)) is amended by inserting in the second sentence after “<quotedText>does not exceed one year,</quotedText>” the following: “<quotedText>or if the number of officers and employees so detailed, assigned, or otherwise made available at any one time does not exceed fifteen and the period of any such detail, assignment, or availability of an officer or employee does not exceed two years,</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="118">SEC. 118. </num> <heading>CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS EMPLOYED ABROAD DEEMED TO BE EMPLOYEES OF UNITED STATES FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2(c) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2669(c)) is amended by inserting before the semicolon “<quotedText>for purposes of any law administered by the Office of Personnel Management (except that the Secretary may determine the applicability to such individuals of subsection (f) and of any other law administered by the Secretary concerning the employment of such individuals abroad)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2669">22 USC 2669 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Authority provided by the amendment made by subsection (a) shall only apply with respect to funds appropriated after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="119">SEC. 119. </num> <heading>APPOINTMENTS TO THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE BY THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limited Appointment to Senior Foreign Service in Department of Commerce</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 305 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3945) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Appointments to the Senior Foreign Service by the Secretary of Commerce shall be excluded in the calculation and application of the limitation in subsection (b).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Except as provided in paragraph (3), no more than one individual (other than an individual with reemployment rights <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3950">22 USC 3950</ref>.</p></sidenote>under section 310 as a career appointee in the Senior Executive Service) may serve under a limited appointment in the Senior Foreign Service in the Department of Commerce at any time.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of Commerce may appoint an individual to a limited appointment in the Senior Foreign Service for a specific position abroad if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>no career member of the Service who has the necessary qualifications is available to serve in the position; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the individual appointed has unique qualifications for the specific position.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2403(c) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 3901 note) is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3945">22 USC 3945 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="120">SEC. 120. </num> <heading>PILOT PROJECT FOR FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that the national interest of the United States would be well served by making more productive use in United States missions abroad of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/413">99 STAT. 413</page>resources that spouses of American personnel assigned to missions abroad are qualified to provide.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Pilot Project</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of State is authorized to design, conduct, and evaluate a pilot project to test appropriate means of increasing employment of qualified spouses of American personnel assigned to United States missions. The intent of the pilot project shall be to construct a feasible program within which spouses’ education, training, and relevant work experience can be used effectively within the mission and in the furthering of United States interests in the host country.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall conduct the pilot project described in paragraph (1) in accordance with section 311(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3951(b)).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Commencement of Design Phase</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall undertake the design phase of the pilot project upon the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall report to the Congress by February 1, 1986, on the design of the project and plans for its implementation and evaluation. The report shall include an evaluation of the effects of the pilot program on the full-time career positions in the Foreign Service and on the positions for foreign service nationals.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="121">SEC. 121. </num> <heading>FEASIBILITY STUDY OF A LATERAL ENTRY PROGRAM INTO THE FOREIGN SERVICE FOR BUSINESSMEN AND FARMERS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall conduct a comprehensive study on the feasibility and desirability of creating a program of lateral entry into the Foreign Service for American businessmen, farmers, and other occupations. This study shall analyze the need for such a program by determining whether or not the personnel of the Foreign Service is composed of many people with a diversity of backgrounds such as business, farming, or other endeavors. The study shall also analyze the costs of putting such a program into effect.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall report the results of such a study to the Congress no later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="122">SEC. 122. </num> <heading>HEALTH CARE BENEFITS.</heading> <chapeau>Section 904 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4084) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (a), by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (b), by inserting “<quotedText>, and other preventive and remedial care and services as necessary,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>inoculations or vaccinations</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3) </num><content>by amending subsection (d) to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>If an individual eligible for health care under this section incurs an illness, injury, or medical condition which requires treatment while assigned to a post abroad or located overseas pursuant to Government authorization, the Secretary may pay the cost of such treatment.”.</content> </subsection></quotedContent> </content></paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="123">SEC. 123. </num> <heading>FOREIGN SERVICE INSTITUTE FACILITIES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Purpose</inline>.—</heading><content>The purpose of this section is to promote comprehensive <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public buildings and grounds.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4021">22 USC 4021 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>training to meet the foreign relations and national <page identifier="/us/stat/99/414">99 STAT. 414</page>security objectives of the United States and to provide facilities designed for that purpose to assure cost efficient training.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Construction of Training Facilities</inline>.—</heading><content>The Administrator of General Services may construct a consolidated training facility for the Foreign Service Institute on a site made available by the Secretary of State or acquired by the Administrator of General Services. Such site shall be located outside the District of Columbia but within reasonable proximity to the Department of State. The Administrator of General Services may carry out this subsection only to the extent that funds are provided in advance in appropriation Acts to the Department of State and are transferred to the Administrator of General Services for carrying out this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Use of Funds</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Of amounts authorized to be appropriated to the Department of State for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for “Administration of Foreign Affairs” by section 101(1), a total of not to exceed $11,000,000 may be transferred by the Secretary of State to the Administrator of General Services for carrying out feasibility studies, site acquisition, and design, architectural, and engineering planning under subsection (b) of this section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Of amounts authorized to be appropriated to the Department of State for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1987, for “Administration of Foreign Affairs”, a total not to exceed $50,000,000 may be transferred by the Secretary of State to the Administrator of General Services for carrying out construction under subsection (b) of this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Funds may not be obligated for construction of a facility under this section before the end of the period of 30 days of continuous session of Congress beginning on the date on which plans and estimates developed to carry out this section are submitted to the Committees on Foreign Affairs and Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Foreign Relations and Environment and Public Works of the Senate. In determining days of continuous session of Congress for purposes of this paragraph—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>continuity of session is broken only by an adjournment of Congress sine die; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the days on which either House is not in session because of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day certain are excluded in the determination.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">If both Houses of Congress are not in session on the day any plans and estimates are submitted to such committees, such submittal shall be deemed to have been submitted on the first succeeding day on which both Houses are in session. If all such committees do not receive a submittal on the same day, such period shall not begin until the date on which all such committees have received it.</continuation> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Jurisdiction and Custody</inline>.—</heading><content>The facility constructed under this section and the site of such facility shall be under jurisdiction and in the custody of the Administrator of General Services.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Operation, Maintenance, Security, Alteration, and Repair</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Administrator of General Services shall delegate, in accordance with section 205 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 486) and section 15 of the Public Buildings Act of 1959 (40 U.S.C. 614), to the Secretary of State responsibility for the operation, maintenance, and security of and alterations and repairs to the facility constructed pursuant to this section, provided the facility is used by the Secretary for the purposes authorized by this section.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/415">99 STAT. 415</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Not later than three months after occupancy of such facility, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote>the Secretary of State and the Administrator of General Services shall each submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate, on the delegation of responsibility, pursuant to paragraph (1), for the operation, maintenance, and security of and alterations and repairs to the facility constructed pursuant to this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exemption From Payment of Charges</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Department of State shall be exempt from the charges required by section 210(j) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 490(j)) for the use of the facility constructed under this section for the Foreign Service Institute.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Administrator of General Services shall charge the Department of State under such section 210(j) for the costs of any operation, maintenance, repairs, or alterations of such facility carried out by the Administrator of General Services.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="124">SEC. 124. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL CENTER.</heading> <chapeau>The International Center Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/96/102">96 Stat. 102</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/96/101">96 Stat. 101</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in section 2—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Administrator of General Services</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary of State, in consultation with the Administrator of General Services,</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>conveyed pursuant to</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>described in</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in section 4— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/96/101">96 Stat. 101</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by redesignating clauses (a) through (e) as clauses (1) through (5), respectively, and by redesignating clause (f) as clause (7);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 4.</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (5), as redesignated by subparagraph (A), and inserting after such clause (5) the following: “<quotedText>(6) facilities for security and maintenance, and</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>by adding at the end of such section the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Secretary of State shall periodically advise the Committees on Foreign Affairs and Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate on construction of facilities for security or maintenance under this section.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph></paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="125">SEC. 125. </num> <heading>SPECIAL AGENTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority Relating to Investigations, Protection, Arrests, and Carrying Firearms</inline>.—</heading><content>Title I of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is amended by redesignating section 37 as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2708">98 Stat. 2708</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2651">22 USC 2651 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 38 and by inserting the following new section 37 after section 36: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="37">“SEC. 37. </num> <heading>SPECIAL AGENTS.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2709">22 USC 2709</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Authority</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Under such regulations as the Secretary of State may prescribe, special agents of the Department of State and the Foreign Service may—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/416">99 STAT. 416</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">conduct investigations concerning illegal passport or visa issuance or use;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>for the purpose of conducting such investigations—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>obtain and execute search and arrest warrants, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>obtain and serve subpoenas and summonses issued under the authority of the United States;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>protect and perform protective functions directly related to maintaining the security and safety of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>heads of a foreign state, official representatives of a foreign government, and other distinguished visitors to the United States, while in the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the Secretary of State, Deputy Secretary of State, and official representatives of the United States Government, in the United States or abroad;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>members of the immediate family of persons described in subparagraph (A) or (B); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>foreign missions (as defined in section 202(a)(4) of this Act) and international organizations (as defined in section 209(b) of this Act), within the United States;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>if designated by the Secretary and qualified, under regulations approved by the Attorney General, for the use of firearms, carry firearms for the purpose of performing the duties authorized by this section; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="5">“(5) </num><chapeau>arrest without warrant any person for a violation of section 111, 112, 351, 911, 970, 1001, 1028, 1541, 1542, 1543, 1544, 1545, or 1546 of title 18, United States Code—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>in the case of a felony violation, if the special agent has reasonable grounds to believe that such person—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>has committed or is committing such violation; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is in or is fleeing from the immediate area of such violation; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>in the case of a felony or misdemeanor violation, if the violation is committed in the presence of the special agent.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Agreement With Attorney General and Firearms Regulations</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Agreement with Attorney General</inline>.—</heading><content>The authority conferred by paragraphs (1), (2), (4), and (5) of subsection (a) shall be exercised subject to an agreement with the Attorney General and shall not be construed to affect the investigative authority of any other Federal law enforcement agency.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Firearms regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall prescribe regulations, which shall be approved by the Attorney General, with respect to the carrying and use of firearms by special agents under this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Secret Service not Affected</inline>.—</heading><content>Nothing in subsection (a)(3) shall be construed to preclude or limit in any way the authority of the United States Secret Service to provide protective services pursuant to section 202 of title 3, United States Code, or section 3056 of title 18, United States Code, at a level commensurate with protective requirements as determined by the United States Secret Service. The Secretary of State, the Attorney General, and the Secretary of the Treasury shall enter into an interagency agreement with respect to their law enforcement functions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transmission of Regulations to Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall transmit the regulations prescribed under this section <page identifier="/us/stat/99/417">99 STAT. 417</page>to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate not less than 20 days before the date on which such regulations take effect.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 32 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2704) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>security officers</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>special agents</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Repeal of Existing Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 4 of the Act entitled “An Act to provide authority to protect heads of foreign states and other officials” approved August 27, 1964 (22 U.S.C. 2667), and the Act entitled “An Act to authorize certain officers and employees of the Department of State and the Foreign Service to carry firearms” approved June 28, 1955 (22 U.S.C. 2666), are repealed.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="126">SEC. 126. </num> <heading>EXTRAORDINARY PROTECTIVE SERVICES FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Permanent Authorization</inline>.—</heading><content>Title II of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 4301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="214">“SEC. 214. </num> <heading>EXTRAORDINARY PROTECTIVE SERVICES.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4314">22 USC 4314</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may provide extraordinary protective services for foreign missions directly, by contract, or through State or local authority to the extent deemed necessary by the Secretary in carrying out this title, except that the Secretary may not provide under this section any protective services for which authority exists to provide such services under sections 202(7) and 208 of title 3, United States Code.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement of Extraordinary Circumstances</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may provide funds to a State or local authority for protective services under this section only if the Secretary has determined that a threat of violence, or other circumstances, exists which requires extraordinary security measures which exceed those which local law enforcment agencies can reasonably be expected to take.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation With Congress Before Obligation of Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds may be obligated under this section only after regulations to implement this section have been issued by the Secretary after consultation with appropriate committees of the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restrictions on Use of Funds</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Of the funds made available for obligation under this section in any fiscal year—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>not more than 20 percent may be obligated for protective services within any single State during that year; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>not less than 15 percent shall be retained as a reserve for protective services provided directly by the Secretary or for expenditures in local jurisdictions not otherwise covered by an agreement for protective services under this section.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The limitations on funds available for obligation in this subsection shall not apply to unobligated funds during the final quarter of any fiscal year.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Period of Agreement With State or Local Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>Any agreement with a State or local authority for the provision of protective services under this section shall be for a period of not to exceed 90 days in any calendar year, but such agreements may be renewed after review by the Secretary.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/418">99 STAT. 418</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><content>Contracts may be entered into in carrying out this section only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Working Capital Fund</inline>.—</heading><content>Amounts used to carry out this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4308">22 USC 4308</ref>.</p></sidenote>section shall not be subject to section 208(h).”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Secret Service not Affected</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 204(e) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 4304(e)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>title</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Provide Certain Protective Services by Contract</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 208(a) of title 3, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The Secretary of Treasury may carry out the functions pursuant to section 202(7) by contract.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Repeal of Existing Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 605 of the Foreign Missions Amendments Act of 1983 (97 Stat. 1042) is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4314">22 USC 4314 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="127">SEC. 127. </num> <heading>PROTECTING UNITED STATES INTERESTS UNDER THE FOREIGN MISSIONS ACT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Determinations Relating to Treatment to Foreign Missions</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 201(c) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 4301(c)) is amended by inserting immediately before the period at the end thereof “<quotedText>, as well as matters relating to the protection of the interests of the United States</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expanding the Definition of Foreign Mission</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 202(a)(4) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 4302(a)(4)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>official mission to</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>mission to or agency in</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting before the comma at the end of subparagraph (B) “<quotedText>or which engages in some aspect of the conduct of the international affairs of such territory or political entity</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clarifying that the Secretary Can Require a Foreign Mission to Forego a Benefit</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 204(b) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 4304(b)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>to forego the acceptance, use, or relation of any benefit or</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(B)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Considerations Relating to Real Property</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 205(b) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 4305(b)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or</quotedText>” at the end of paragraph (1);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof or”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>where otherwise necessary to protect the interests of the United States.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Mandatory Notification with Respect to Real Property Dealings of Foreign Mission</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 205(a)(1) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 4305(a)(1)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the first sentence, by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in the first sentence, by inserting “<quotedText>, including any mission to an international organization (as defined in section 209(b)(2)),</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>foreign mission</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>in the second sentence, by striking out “<quotedText>If such a notification is required, the</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>The</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/419">99 STAT. 419</page> <section> <num value="128">SEC. 128. </num> <heading>PEACEFUL RESOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL DISPUTES.</heading> <content>Title I of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (as amended by section 125 of this Act) is further amended by redesignating section 38 as section 39 and inserting after section 37 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2651">22 USC 2651 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>the following new section 38: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="38">“SEC. 38. </num> <heading>EXPENSES RELATING TO PARTICIPATION IN ARBITRATIONS OF CERTAIN DISPUTES.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2710">22 USC 2710</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">International Agreements</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State may use funds available to the Secretary for the expenses of United States participation in arbitrations and other proceedings for the peaceful resolution of disputes under treaties or other international agreements.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Contracts Abroad</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State may use funds <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote>available to the Secretary for the expenses of United States participation in arbitrations arising under contracts authorized by law for the performance of services or acquisition of property, real or personal, abroad.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="129">SEC. 129. </num> <heading>FURNISHING OF EXCESS GOVERNMENT-OWNED PROPERTY BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE.</heading> <chapeau>Section 607 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2357) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (c)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(c) No</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(c)(1) Except as provided in subsection (d), no</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For purposes of transferring property described in this subsection in furtherance of the provisions of chapter 8 of part I of this Act, the phrase ‘the agency administering such part I’ shall be <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291</ref>.</p></sidenote>considered to refer to the Department of State.”; and</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>by adding at the end thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of State, acting through the Assistant Secretary <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Conservation.</p></sidenote>of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, is authorized to transfer to any friendly country, international organization, the American Red Cross, or other voluntary nonprofit relief agency described in subsection (a), Government-owned excess property made available under this section or section 608 in order to support activities carried out under part I of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2358">22 USC 2358</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote>this Act which are designed to enhance environmental protection in foreign countries if the Secretary of State makes a written determination—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>that there is a need for such property in the quantity requested and that such property is suitable for the purpose requested;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>as to the status and responsibility of the designated end-user and his ability effectively to use and maintain such property; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>that the residual value, serviceability, and appearance of such property would not reflect unfavorably on the image of the United States and would justify the costs of packing, crating, handling, transportation, and other accessorial costs, and that the residual value at least equals the total of these costs.”.</content></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/420">99 STAT. 420</page> <section> <num value="130">SEC. 130. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Gifts and property.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2697">22 USC 2697 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>OFFICIAL RESIDENCE OF SECRETARY OF STATE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Review</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that the United States should not accept a gift of any house or other place of residence for the purpose of providing an official residence for the Secretary of State unless the Congress has had an opportunity to review the proposed gift.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study and Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall conduct a study of any offer of a gift for the purpose of providing a place of official residence for the Secretary of State. Such study shall include an examination of the costs to the United States associated with accepting such gift, including the costs of acquisition, maintenance, security, and daily operation of a residence. The Secretary shall report the results of any study conducted under this section to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Public Works and Transportation of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="131">SEC. 131. </num> <heading>STRENGTHENING THE PERSONNEL SYSTEM OF THE BUREAU OF INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS MATTERS.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> No later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the Congress on the status of proposals implemented or under consideration to improve the staffing and personnel management in the Bureau of International Narcotics Matters. This report shall explicitly discuss whether a narcotics specialist personnel category in the Foreign Service is an appropriate mechanism to serve these purposes and, if not, what alternatives are contemplated.</content> </section> <section> <num value="132">SEC. 132. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1182">8 USC 1182 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>SHARING OF INFORMATION CONCERNING DRUG TRAFFICKERS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reporting Systems</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In order to ensure that foreign narcotics traffickers are denied visas to enter the United States, as required by section 212(a)(23) of the Immigration and Naturalization Act (22 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1182">8 USC 1182</ref>.</p></sidenote>U.S.C. 1182(a)(23))—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Department of State shall cooperate with United States law enforcement agencies, including the Drug Enforcement Administration and the United States Customs Service, in establishing a comprehensive information system on all drug arrests of foreign nationals in the United States, so that that information may be communicated to the appropriate United States embassies; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the National Drug Enforcement Policy Board shall agree on uniform guidelines which would permit the sharing of information on foreign drug traffickers.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the National Drug Enforcement Policy Board shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate on the steps taken to implement this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="133">SEC. 133. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Drugs and drug abuse.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t18/s3181">18 USC 3181 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EXTRADITION TREATIES.</heading> <content>The Secretary of State, with the assistance of the National Drug Enforcement Policy Board, shall increase United States efforts to negotiate updated extradition treaties relating to narcotics offenses with each major drug-producing country, particularly those in Latin America.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/421">99 STAT. 421</page> <section> <num value="134">SEC. 134. </num> <heading>RECOMMENDATION OF A TRAVEL ADVISORY ON THE STATE OF JALISCO, MEXICO.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Terrorism.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Violence Against Americans</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>deplores the brutal murder of Drug Enforcement Administration <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Enrique Camarena Salazar.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">John Clay Walker.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Alberto Radelat.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Dennis Carlson.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Rose Carlson.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Benjamin Mascarenas.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Patricia Mascarenas.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Drugs and drug abuse.</p></sidenote>agent Enrique Camarena Salazar, and the abduction and disappearance of numerous other Americans, including John Clay Walker, Alberto Radelat, Dennis Carlson, Rose Carlson, Benjamin Mascarenas, and Patricia Mascarenas; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>finds that the violence perpetrated by drug traffickers in Mexico constitute a danger to the safety of United States citizens living and traveling in the State of Jalisco, Mexico.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Travel Advisory</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress, therefore, recommends that the Secretary of State issue a travel advisory warning United States citizens of the current dangers of traveling in the State of Jalisco, Mexico. Such travel advisory should remain in effect until those responsible for the abduction or murder of any of the United States citizens referred to in subsection (a)(1) have been brought to trial and a verdict has been obtained.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and each 90 days thereafter, the Secretary of State shall transmit a written report to the Congress on the progress made in the Camarena case, the investigations of the disappearance of United States citizens, and the general safety of United States tourists in Mexico.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="135">SEC. 135. </num> <heading>COMMENDATION OF AMBASSADOR TO MEXICO.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Law enforcement.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Drugs and drug abuse.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">John Gavin.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Enrique Camerena Salazar.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3943">22 USC 3943 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Congress commends our fine Ambassador to Mexico, John Gavin, for insuring a full and complete investigation and prosecution of the murderers of Enrique Camerena and for his continuing advocacy of a strong drug enforcement program.</content> </section> <section> <num value="136">SEC. 136. </num> <heading>SOVIET EMPLOYEES AT UNITED STATES DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR MISSIONS IN THE SOVIET UNION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation</inline>.—</heading><content>To the maximum extent practicable, citizens of the Soviet Union shall not be employed as foreign national employees at United States diplomatic or consular missions in the Soviet Union after September 30, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Should the President determine that the implementation <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>of subsection (a) poses undue practical or administrative difficulties, he is requested to submit a report to the Congress describing the number and type of Soviet foreign national employees he wishes to retain at or in proximity to United States diplomatic and consular posts in the Soviet Union, the anticipated duration of their continued employment, the reasons for their continued employment, and the risks associated with the retention of these employees.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="137">SEC. 137. </num> <heading>RESPONSIBILITY OF UNITED STATES MISSIONS ABROAD TO PROVIDE SUPPORT FOR UNITED STATES BUSINESSES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the United States is faced with increasingly larger trade deficits every year;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>section 104 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 provides that <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3904">22 USC 3904</ref>.</p></sidenote>the members of the Foreign Service shall represent the interests of the United States in relation to foreign countries;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>section 207(c) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 provides <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3927">22 USC 3927</ref>.</p></sidenote>that each chief of mission to a foreign country shall have as a <page identifier="/us/stat/99/422">99 STAT. 422</page>principal duty the promotion of United States goods for export to that country; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the promotion of United States business interests abroad is a fundamental aspect of United States relations with foreign countries.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that it is imperative, and in the national interest of the United States, that each United States mission to a foreign country provide such support as may be necessary to United States citizens seeking to do business in that country.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="138">SEC. 138. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2656">22 USC 2656 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>RESPONSIBILITY OF UNITED STATES MISSIONS TO PROMOTE FREEDOM OF THE PRESS ABROAD.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Responsibility</inline>.—</heading><content>The United States chief of mission to a foreign country in which there is not respect for freedom of the press shall actively promote respect for freedom of the press in that country.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>As used in this section, the term “respect for freedom of the press” means that a government—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>allows foreign news correspondents into the country and does not subject them to harassment or restrictions;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>allows nongovernment-owned press to operate in the country; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>does not subject the press in the country to systematic censorship.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="139">SEC. 139. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2656">22 USC 2656 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EMERGENCY TELEPHONE SERVICE AT US. CONSULAR OFFICES.</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that the Secretary of State should ensure that all United States consular offices are equipped with 24-hour emergency telephone service through which United States citizens can contact a member of the staff of any such office. The Secretary should publicize the telephone number of each such service <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>for the information of United States citizens. Not more than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress on steps taken in accordance with this section.</content> </section> <section> <num value="140">SEC. 140. </num> <heading>RESPONSIBILITIES OF UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVES TO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>international organizations of which the United States is a member are increasingly involved in the consideration of proposals that may have a significant impact on the interstate or foreign commerce of the United States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>these proposals are not always adequately publicized or considered pursuant to open and fair procedures available to interested persons.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the United States representatives to United Nations-related agencies and to other international organizations should oppose the adoption of international marketing and distribution regulations or restrictions which unnecessarily impede the export of United States goods and services; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>the Secretary of State, to the extent practicable, should publish procedures to provide interested persons with timely notice and an opportunity to comment on such regulations and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/423">99 STAT. 423</page>restrictions under consideration in international organizations as the Secretary determines may significantly affect—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the interstate or foreign commerce of the United <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote>States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the policies or programs of the United States Government; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>any State significantly affected by interstate or foreign commerce.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section><num value="141">SEC. 141. </num><heading>UNITED STATES RESPONSIBILITIES FOR EMPLOYEES OF THE UNITED NATIONS.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4309a">22 USC 4309a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Title II of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is amended by adding after section 209 (22 U.S.C. 4309) the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="209A">“SEC. 209A. </num><heading>UNITED STATES RESPONSIBILITIES FOR EMPLOYEES OF THE UNITED NATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>pursuant to the Agreement Between the United States and the United Nations Regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations (authorized by Public Law 80–357 (22 U.S.C. 287 note)), the United States has accepted—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the obligation to permit and to facilitate the right of individuals, who are employed by or are authorized by the United Nations to conduct official business in connection with that organization or its agencies, to enter into and exit from the United States for purposes of conducting official activities within the United Nations Headquarters District, subject to regulation as to points of entry and departure; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the implied obligation to permit and to facilitate the acquisition of facilities in order to conduct such activities within or in proximity to the United Nations Headquarters District, subject to reasonable regulation including regulation of the location and size of such facilities; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>taking into account paragraph (1) and consistent with the obligation of the United States to facilitate the functioning of the United Nations, the United States has no additional obligation to permit the conduct of any other activities, including nonofficial activities, by such individuals outside of the United Nations Headquarters District.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Activities of United Nations Employees</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The conduct of any activities, or the acquisition of any benefits (as defined in section 201(a)(1) of this title), outside the United Nations Headquarters <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4301">22 USC 4301</ref>.</p></sidenote>District by any individual employed by, or authorized by the United Nations to conduct official business in connection with, that organization or its agencies, or by any person or agency acting on behalf thereof, may be permitted or denied or subject to reasonable regulation, as determined to be in the best interests of the United States and pursuant to this title.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall apply to those employees of the United Nations Secretariat who are nationals of a foreign country or members of a foreign mission all terms, limitations, restrictions, and conditions which are applicable pursuant to this title to the members of that country’s mission or of any other mission to the United Nations unless the Secretary determines and reports to the Con-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/424">99 STAT. 424</page>gress that national security and foreign policy circumstances require that this paragraph be waived in specific circumstances.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall report to the Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this section, on the plans of the Secretary for implementing this section; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>not later than 6 months thereafter, on the actions taken pursuant to those plans.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">United States Nationals</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall not apply with respect to any United States national.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this section, the term ‘United Nations Headquarters District’ means the area within the United States which is agreed to by the United Nations and the United States to constitute such a district, together with such other areas as the Secretary of State may approve from time to time in order to permit effective functioning of the United Nations or missions to the United Nations.”.</content></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="142">SEC. 142. </num> <heading>UNITED STATES CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE UNITED NATIONS IF ISRAEL EXPELLED.</heading> <content>Section 115(b) of the Department of State Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1984 and 1985 (22 U.S.C. 287 note) is amended by striking out the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>The United States shall reduce its annual assessed contribution to the United Nations or such specialized agency by 8.34 percent for each month in which United States participation is suspended pursuant to this section.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="143">SEC. 143. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s287e">22 USC 287e note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATIONS REFORM IN BUDGET PROCEDURES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress finds that the United Nations and its specialized agencies which are financed through assessed contributions of member states have not paid sufficient attention in the development of their budgets to the views of the member governments who are major financial contributors to those budgets.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Voting Rights</inline>.—</heading><content>In order to foster greater financial responsibility in preparation of the budgets of the United Nations and its specialized agencies which are financed through assessed contributions, the Secretary of State shall seek the adoption by the United Nations and its specialized agencies of procedures which grant voting rights to each member state on matters of budgetary consequence. Such voting rights shall be proportionate to the contribution of each such member state to the budget of the United Nations and its specialized agencies.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Assessed Contributions</inline>.—</heading><content>No payment may be made for an assessed contribution to the United Nations or its specialized agencies in excess of 20 percent of the total annual budget of the United Nations or its specialized agencies (respectively) for the United States fiscal year 1987 and following years unless the United Nations and its specialized agencies have adopted the voting rights referred to in subsection (b).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="144">SEC. 144. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON ASSESSED PAYMENTS TO THE UNITED NATIONS.</heading> <chapeau>Section 114 of the Department of State Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1984 and 1985 (22 U.S.C. 287e note), is amended in subsection (a)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of paragraph (2);</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/425">99 STAT. 425</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end of the subsection the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>25 percent of the amount budgeted for that year for the Second Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>25 percent of the amount budgeted for any other United Nations agency or conference whose sole or partial purpose is to implement the provisions of General Assembly Resolution 33/79; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>25 percent of the amount budgeted for the General Assembly-approved $73,500,000 conference center to be constructed for the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) in the Ethiopian capital of Addis Ababa.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="145">SEC. 145. </num> <heading>INTERNATIONAL JUTE ORGANIZATION.</heading> <content>The President is authorized to maintain membership of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>United States in the International Jute Organization.</content> </section> <section> <num value="146">SEC. 146. </num> <heading>INTELSAT.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Communications and telecommunications.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t47/s701">47 USC 701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>as a party to the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (hereafter in this section referred to as “Intelsat”), to foster and support the global commercial communications satellite system owned and operated by Intelsat;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>to make available to consumers a variety of communications satellite services utilizing the space segment facilities of Intelsat and any additional such facilities which are found to be in the national interest and which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>are technically compatible with the use of the radio frequency spectrum and orbital space by the existing or planned Intelsat space segment, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>avoid significant economic harm to the global system of Intelsat; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>to authorize use and operation of any additional space segment facilities only if the obligations of the United States under article XIV(d) of the Intelsat Agreement have been met. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t23/s3813">23 USC 3813</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Preconditions for Intelsat Consultation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Before consulting with Intelsat for purposes of coordination of any separate international telecommunications satellite system under article XIV(d) of the Intelsat Agreement, the Secretary of State shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in coordination with the Secretary of Commerce, ensure that any proposed separate international satellite telecommunications system comply with the Executive Branch conditions established pursuant to the Presidential Determination No. 85–2; and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/cfr/t3/s1984/p254">3 CFR, 1984 Comp., p. 254</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>ensure that one or more foreign authorities have authorized the use of such system consistent with such conditions.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendment of Intelsat Agreement</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of State shall consult with the United States signatory to Intelsat and the Secretary of Commerce regarding the appropriate scope and character of a modification to article V(d) of the Intelsat Agreement which would permit Intelsat to establish cost-based rates for individual traffic routes, as exceptional circumstances warrant, paying particular attention to the need for avoiding significant economic harm to the global system of Intelsat as well as United States national and foreign policy interests.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/426">99 STAT. 426</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>To ensure that rates established by Intelsat for such routes are cost-based, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce and the Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, shall instruct the United States signatory to Intelsat to ensure that sufficient documentation, including documentation regarding revenues and costs, is provided by Intelsat so as to verify that such rates are in fact cost-based.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>To the maximum extent possible, such documenation will be made available to interested parties on a timely basis.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Pursuant to the consultation under paragraph (1) and taking the steps prescribed in paragraph (2) to provide documentation, the United States shall support an appropriate modification to article <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t23/s3813">23 USC 3813</ref>.</p></sidenote>V(d) of the Intelsat Agreement to accomplish the purpose described in paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Consultation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In the event that, after United States consultation with Intelsat for the purposes of coordination under article XIV(d) of the Intelsat Agreement for the establishment of a separate international telecommunications satellite system, the Assembly of Parties of Intelsat fails to recommend such a separate system, and the President determines to pursue the establishment of a separate system notwithstanding the Assembly’s failure to approve such system, the Secretary of State, after consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, shall submit to the Congress a detailed report which shall set forth—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the foreign policy reasons for the President’s determination, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a plan for minimizing any negative effects of the President’s action on Intelsat and on United States foreign policy interests.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notification to Federal Communications Commission</inline>.—</heading><content>In the event the Secretary of State submits a report under subsection (d), the Secretary, 60 calendar days after the receipt by the Congress of such report, shall notify the Federal Communications Commission as to whether the United States obligations under article XTV(d) of the Intelsat Agreement have been met.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Implementation</inline>.—</heading><content>In implementing the provisions of this section, the Secretary of State shall act in accordance with Executive <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/cfr/t3/s1978/p158">3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 158</ref>.</p></sidenote>order 12046.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For the purposes of this section, the term “separate international telecommunications satellite system” or “separate system” means a system of one or more telecommunications satellites separate from the Intelsat space segment which is established to provide international telecommunications services between points within the United States and points outside the United States, except that such term shall not include any satellite or system of satellites established—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>primarily for domestic telecommunications purposes and which incidentally provides services on an ancillary basis to points outside the jurisdiction of the United States but within the western hemisphere, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>solely for unique governmental purposes.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="147">SEC. 147. </num> <heading>SOVIET AND COMMUNIST DISINFORMATION AND PRESS MANIPULATION.</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall prepare, in consultation with the heads of relevant Federal departments and agencies, and shall <page identifier="/us/stat/99/427">99 STAT. 427</page>transmit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to the Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, an unclassified report on Soviet and Communist disinformation and press manipulation with respect to the United States. Such report shall include a recommendation by the President on the advisability of establishing, within the Department of State, a permanent office of Soviet disinformation and press manipulation. In conducting the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote>study required by this section the Secretary may make use of suitably qualified scholars and journalists.</content> </section> <section> <num value="148">SEC. 148. </num> <heading>MURDER OF MAJOR ARTHUR D. NICHOLSON, JUNIOR.</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that the United States should declare persona non grata one or more senior defense attaches of the Soviet Union’s mission to the United States unless the President certifies to the Congress, within 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that the Soviet Union has made a formal apology for the murder of Major Arthur D. Nicholson, Junior; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that the Soviet Union has provided satisfactory assurances that it will adhere to agreements concerning the status and safety of military and civilian missions of western nations in the German Democratic Republic.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="149">SEC. 149. </num> <heading>INTERAMERICAN COOPERATION IN SPACE, SCIENCE. AND TECHNOLOGY.</heading> <content>The Secretary of State shall conduct an in-depth study of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote>feasibility and the economic and political benefits of the establishment of a major initiative in Inter-American Cooperation in Space, Science, and Technology. Not more than one year after the date of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress on the findings of such study and shall include recommendations for implementing such an initiative.</content> </section> <section> <num value="150">SEC. 150. </num> <heading>DEPARTMENT OF STATE INSPECTOR GENERAL.</heading> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment Under Inspector General Act</inline>.—</heading><level class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Section 2(1) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended—</chapeau> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” immediately before “<quotedText>the Veterans’ Administration</quotedText>”; and</content></level> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by inserting immediately before the semicolon “<quotedText>, and the Department of State</quotedText>”.</content></level></level> <level class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 11 of such Act is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC app</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in paragraph (1), by inserting “<quotedText>State,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Labor,</quotedText>”; and</content> </level> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in paragraph (2), by inserting “<quotedText>State,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Labor,</quotedText>”.</content> </level> </level> </level> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Authority of Inspector General of the Department of State and the Foreign Service</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3929a">22 USC 3929a</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Notwithstanding section 209 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3929), any individual appointed to or serving in the capacity of the Inspector General of the Department of State and the Foreign Service shall be designated as the “Program Inspector General” and may only perform such functions (utilizing appropriate authority under such section) as may be necessary for the purposes of carrying out subsection (g) of such section.</content> </level> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the Congress on the steps the Secretary has undertaken to implement the provisions of the amendment made by subsection (a).</content></level> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/428">99 STAT. 428</page> <section> <num value="151">SEC. 151. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s287e">22 USC 287e note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EMPLOYEES OF THE UNITED NATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Initial Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the Congress on whether, and the extent to which, international civil servants employed by the United Nations, including those seconded to the United Nations, are required to return all or part of their salaries to their respective governments. The Secretary shall also include in this report a description of the steps taken by the Department of State and by the United States Representative to the United Nations to correct this practice.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Steps to Correct Practice</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall determine and report to the Congress on whether substantial progress has been made by June 1, 1986, in correcting the practice of international civil servants employed by the United Nations being required to return all or part of their salaries to their respective governments.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reduction in Contribution if Substantial Process Not Made</inline>.—</heading><content>If the Secretary of State determines pursuant to subsection (b) that substantial progress has not been made in correcting this practice, the United States shall thereafter reduce the amount of its annual assessed contribution to the United Nations by the amount of that contribution which is the United States proportionate share of the salaries of those international civil servants employed by the United Nations who are returning any portion of their salaries to their respective governments.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">National Taxation</inline>.—</heading><content>This section does not apply with respect to payments made for purposes of national taxation in accordance with formal treaty reservations concerning such taxation by a member state of the United Nations.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="152">SEC. 152. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3922a">22 USC 3922a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>REPRESENTATION OF MINORITIES AND WOMEN IN THE FOREIGN SERVICE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Development of Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The head of each agency utilizing the Foreign Service personnel system shall develop, consistent with section 7201 of title 5 of the United States Code, a plan designed to increase significantly the number of members of minority groups and women in the Foreign Service in that agency.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Emphasis on Mid-Levels</inline>.—</heading><content>Each plan developed pursuant to this section shall, consistent with section 7201 of title 5 of the United States Code, place particular emphasis on achieving significant increases in the numbers of minority group members and women who are in the mid-levels of the Foreign Service.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports to Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>The head of each agency utilizing the Foreign Service personnel system shall report annually to the Congress on the plan developed pursuant to this section as part of the report required to be submitted pursuant to section 105(d)(2) of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3905">22 USC 3905</ref>.</p></sidenote>Foreign Service Act of 1980. Subsequent reports pursuant to that section shall include reports on the implementation of these plans, giving particular attention to the progress being made in increasing, through advancement and promotion, the numbers of members of minority groups and women in the mid-levels of the Foreign Service.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="153">SEC. 153. </num> <heading>BOARD OF THE FOREIGN SERVICE.</heading> <content>Section 210 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3930) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>a career member of the Senior Foreign Service designated by the Secretary of State</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>an individual appointed by the President</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/429">99 STAT. 429</page> <section> <num value="154">SEC. 154. </num> <heading>DAMAGES RESULTING FROM DELAYS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE UNITED STATES EMBASSY IN MOSCOW.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restriction; Reimbursement for Damages Incurred</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State shall not permit the Soviet Union to occupy the new chancery building at its new embassy complex in Washington, D.C., or any other new facility in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area, if the Soviet Union fails to provide prompt and full reimbursement to the United States for damages incurred as a result of the construction of the new United States Embassy in Moscow. The amount of such reimbursement shall be determined by agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union or, in the event of disagreement, by international arbitration pursuant to subsection (b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">International Arbitration</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall initiate actions to begin the international arbitration process, which is provided for in the embassy construction agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union, in order to resolve all United States claims against the Soviet Union for damages arising from delays in the construction of the new United States Embassy complex in Moscow.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>In the event the amount of reimbursement provided to the United States under subsection (a) by the Soviet Union is less than the amount of funds expended for the damages described in subsection (a) that are determined by the Secretary of State to be the responsibility of the Soviet Union, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate. Such report shall contain a detailed explanation of the reasons the Secretary accepted the settlement arrangements of the United States claims and the financial costs to the United States of doing so.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Suspension of Restrictions</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State may <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Claims.</p></sidenote>suspend the restrictions in subsection (a) in the interests of United States national security if the Secretary certifies to the Congress that a substantial number of the claims described in subsection (a) are settled and that resolution of any remaining claims is proceeding in a satisfactory manner. If the Secretary exercises the authority <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>under this subsection, the Secretary shall report to the appropriate committees of the Congress every six months concerning progress on resolution of any outstanding claims.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="155">SEC. 155. </num> <heading>SOVIET AND INTERNATIONAL COMMUNIST BEHAVIOR.</heading> <content>Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this section, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>the Secretary of State shall prepare and transmit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, an unclassified report on the advisability of establishing a permanent office in the Department of State to study Soviet and international Communist behavior that violates the concepts of national sovereignty and peace between nations. In <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote>conducting the study required by this section, the Secretary may make use of suitably qualified journalists and scholars.</content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading class="inline">UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <content>In addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, there are authorized to be appropriated for the United States Information Agency $887,900,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $887,900,000 for the fiscal year 1987 to carry out international <page identifier="/us/stat/99/430">99 STAT. 430</page>information, educational, cultural, and exchange programs under the United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1431/2451">22 USC 1431 note, 2451 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC app</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1465">22 USC 1465 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>1948, the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961, Reorganization Plan Number 2 of 1977, the Radio Broadcasting to Cuba Act, and other purposes authorized by law. Amounts appropriated under this section are authorized to remain available until expended.</content> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>MODERNIZATION OF VOICE OF AMERICA.</heading> <content>Of the authorizations of appropriations contained in section 201, authorizations of $136,594,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $136,594,000 for the fiscal year 1987, which shall be available for essential modernization of the facilities and operations of the Voice of America, shall remain available until the appropriations are made and when those amounts are appropriated they are authorized to remain available until expended.</content> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>RADIO BROADCASTING TO CUBA.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 201, not less than $11,500,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and not less than $11,700,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be available for the implementation <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1465">22 USC 1465 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of the Radio Broadcasting to Cuba Act.</content> </section> <section> <num value="204">SEC. 204. </num> <heading>FUNDS FOR EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL EXCHANGES.</heading> <chapeau>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 201—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>not less than $128,899,500 for the fiscal year 1986 and not less than $141,996,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for grants for the Fulbright Academic Exchange Programs and the International Visitor Program;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>not less than $4,891,500 for the fiscal year 1986 and not less than $5,479,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be available only for grants for the Humphrey Fellowship Program; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$45,400,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $45,100,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be allocated to fund grants and exchanges to Latin America and the Caribbean, and the amounts utilized for programs in Central America shall be obligated in a manner consistent with the recommendations of the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="205">SEC. 205. </num> <heading>FUNDS FOR WORLDWIDE BOOK PROGRAM INITIATIVE.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 201, not less than $7,500,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 shall be available only for the worldwide book program initiative.</content> </section> <section> <num value="206">SEC. 206. </num> <heading>FUNDS FOR EXCHANGE ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH THE 1987 PAN AMERICAN GAMES.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 by section 201, not less than $1,500,000 for each such fiscal year shall be available only to the Indiana Sports Corporation for exchanges of persons and other exchange-related activities associated with the 1987 Pan American Games to be held in Indianapolis, Indiana.</content> </section> <section> <num value="207">SEC. 207. </num> <heading>FUNDS FOR INTERNATIONAL GAMES FOR THE HANDICAPPED.</heading> <content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 by section 201, $3,000,000 shall be available only to reimburse expenses for exchange of athletes, coaches, and officials participat-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/431">99 STAT. 431</page>ing in international games for the handicapped which are conducted in the United States.</content></section> <section><num value="208">SEC. 208. </num><heading>BAN ON DOMESTIC ACTIVITIES BY THE USIA.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1461/1a">22 USC 1461–1a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Except as provided in section 501 of the United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948 (22 U.S.C. 1461) and this section, no funds authorized to be appropriated to the United States Information Agency shall be used to influence public opinion in the United States, and no program material prepared by the United States Information Agency shall be distributed within the United States. This section shall not apply to programs carried out pursuant to the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).</content> </section> <section> <num value="209">SEC. 209. </num> <heading>PRIVATE SECTOR FUNDING FOR USIA’S PRIVATE SECTOR PROGRAM.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Grants</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>No grant shall be made to any organization through the Private Sector Program of the United States Information Agency unless—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>costs equal to at least 15 percent of grants from the United States Information Agency in fiscal year 1986, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>costs equal to at least 25 percent of grants from the United States Information Agency in fiscal year 1987,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">for that organization’s exchange and exchange-related programs are provided for from non-United States Government sources.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exemption for Certain Organizations</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) shall not apply to grantee organizations which have been in existence for less than one year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Funding 1985 International Youth Year Activities</inline>.—</heading><content>No funds from fiscal year 1986 appropriations for the United States Information Agency or for any other United States Government agency shall be available for grants related to 1985 International Youth Year activities.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="210">SEC. 210. </num> <heading>NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR DEMOCRACY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements Relating to the Endowment and its Grantees</inline>.—</heading><content>The National Endowment for Democracy Act (22 U.S.C. 4411 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sections: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="505">“SEC. 505. </num> <heading>REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO THE ENDOWMENT AND ITS GRANTEES.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4414">22 USC 4414</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Partisan Politics</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Funds may not be expended, either by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p></sidenote>the Endowment or by any of its grantees, to finance the campaigns of candidates for public office.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>No funds granted by the Endowment may be used to finance activities of the Republican National Committee or the Democratic National Committee.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3) </num><content>No grants may be made to any institute, foundation, or organization engaged in partisan activities on behalf of the Republican or Democratic National Committee, on behalf of any candidate for public office, or on behalf of any political party in the United States.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation with Department of State</inline>.—</heading><content>The Endowment shall consult with the Department of State on any overseas program funded by the Endowment prior to the commencement of the activities of that program.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/432">99 STAT. 432</page> <section> <num value="506">“SEC. 506. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4415">22 USC 4415</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>FREEDOM OF INFORMATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s552">5 USC 552 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Compliance With Freedom of Information Act</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding the fact that the Endowment is not an agency or establishment of the United States Government, the Endowment shall fully comply with all of the provisions of section 552 of title 5, United States Code.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Publication in Federal Register</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of complying pursuant to subsection (a) with section 552(a)(1) of such title, the Endowment shall make available to the Director of the United States Information Agency such records and other information as the Director determines may be necessary for such purposes. The Director shall cause such records and other information to be published in the Federal Register.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Review by USIA</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>In the event that the Endowment determines not to comply with a request for records under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s552">5 USC 552</ref>.</p></sidenote>552, the Endowment shall submit a report to the Director of the United States Information Agency explaining the reasons for not complying with such request.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>If the Director approves the determination not to comply with such request, the United States Information Agency shall assume full responsibility, including financial responsibility, for defending the Endowment in any litigation relating to such request.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>If the Director disapproves the determination not to comply with such request, the Endowment shall comply with such request.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4413">22 USC 4413</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Audits by USIA</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 504 of such Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections (h) and (i), respectively, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after subsection (f) the following new subsection (g): <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>The financial transactions of the Endowment for each Fiscal year may also be audited by the United States Information Agency under the conditions set forth in subsection (f)(1).”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Grants to the Endowment</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 201 for the United States Information Agency, not less than $18,400,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and not less than $18,400,000 for the fiscal year 1987 shall be made available to the National Endowment for Democracy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reporting Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 504(i) of the National Endowment for Democracy Act (22 U.S.C. 4413(h)), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>December 31</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>February 1</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="211">SEC. 211. </num> <heading>PROMOTING DEMOCRACY AND AN END TO THE APARTHEID POLICIES IN SOUTH AFRICA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Purpose</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the purpose of this section to encourage funding for programs that would promote democracy and seek to end the apartheid policies in South Africa, and that would be in addition to the programs for South Africa funded under chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2346 et seq.).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">USIA Grants to the National Endowment for Democracy</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that the Director of the United States Information Agency should make a grant of up to $500,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 to the National Endowment for Democracy (in addition to grants otherwise made by the Director to the Endowment) for use by the Endowment in providing financing for programs that are designed to promote democracy and that seek to end the apartheid policies in South Africa.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/433">99 STAT. 433</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Programs Designed To End the Apartheid Policies</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The programs funded pursuant to this section shall be programs of support for actions of non-white led community organizations in South Africa to terminate apartheid policies such as—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>removal of black populations from certain geographic areas on account of race or ethnic origin;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>denationalization of blacks, including any distinctions between the South African citizenships of blacks and whites;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>residence restrictions based on race or ethnic origin;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>restrictions on the rights of blacks to seek employment in South Africa and live wherever they find employment in South Africa; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>restrictions which make it impossible for black employees and their families to be housed in family accomodations near their place of employment.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Eligible Organizations in South Africa</inline>.—</heading><content>Any program funded in accordance with this section, which is to be carried out within South Africa, should be a program which in both its character and organizational sponsorship in South Africa clearly reflects the aspirations of the indigenous majority of South Africans for the establishment of democratic institutions and for an end to the apartheid system of separate development, and should not be a program which is financed or controlled by the Government of South Africa.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="212">SEC. 212. </num> <heading>DISTRIBUTION WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OF THE USIA FILM ENTITLED “HAL DAVID: EXPRESSING A FEELING”.</heading> <chapeau>Notwithstanding section 208 of this Act and the second sentence of section 501 of the United States Information and Education Exchange Act of 1948 (22 U.S.C. 1461)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Director of the United States Information Agency shall make available to the Archivist of the United States a master copy of the film entitled “Hal David: Expressing a Feeling”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>upon evidence that necessary United States rights and licenses have been secured and paid for by the person seeking domestic release of the film, the Archivist shall reimburse the Director for any expenses of the Agency in making that master copy available, shall deposit that film in the National Archives of the United States, and shall make copies of that film available for purchase and public viewing within the United States.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Any reimbursement to the Director pursuant to this section shall be credited to the applicable appropriation of the United States Information Agency.</continuation> </section> <section> <num value="213">SEC. 213. </num> <heading>DISTRIBUTION WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OF THREE USIA FILMS RELATING TO AFGHANISTAN.</heading> <chapeau>Notwithstanding section 208 of this Act and the second sentence of section 501 of the United States Information and Education Exchange Act of 1948 (22 U.S.C. 1461)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Director of the United States Information Agency shall make available to the Archivist of the United States a master copy of the films entitled “Afghanistan 1982: the Struggle for Freedom Continues”, “We are Afghanistan”, and “<quotedText>Afghanistan: The Hidden War</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>upon evidence that necessary United States rights and licenses have been secured and paid for by the person seeking domestic release of such a film, the Archivist shall reimburse <page identifier="/us/stat/99/434">99 STAT. 434</page>the Director for any expenses of the Agency in making the master copy of such film available, shall deposit such film in the National Archives of the United States, and shall make copies of such film available for purchase and public viewing within the United States.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Any reimbursement to the Director pursuant to this section shall be credited to the applicable appropriation of the United States Information Agency.</continuation> </section> <section> <num value="214">SEC. 214. </num> <heading>NOTIFICATION OF PROGRAM GRANTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Application to Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 705(b) of the United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948 (22 U.S.C. 1477c(b)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>1984 and 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1986 and 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1477c">22 USC 1477c note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading class="inline">BOARD FOR INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Communications and telecommunications.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="301">SEC. 301. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987</inline>.—</heading><content>Subparagraph (A) of section 8(a)(1) of the Board for International Broadcasting Act of 1973 (22 U.S.C. 2877(a)(1)(A)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>$125,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $125,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987; and”.</content></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2877">22 USC 2877 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="302">SEC. 302. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENT OF FACILITIES.</heading> <content>Section 8 of the Board for International Broadcasting Act of 1973 (22 U.S.C. 2877) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Of the authorization of appropriations contained in subsection (a)(I)(A), authorizations of $20,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $18,323,000 for the fiscal year 1987, which shall be available for radio modernization, shall remain available until the appropriations are made and when those amounts are appropriated they are authorized to remain available until expended.”</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="303">SEC. 303. </num> <heading>RADIO FREE AFGHANISTAN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">BIB Purposes</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Paragraph (5) of section 2 of the Board for International Broadcasting Act of 1973 (22 U.S.C. 2871(5)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” following “<quotedText>Republics</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof a comma, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>, and Afghanistan (as long as it is under Soviet occupation)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Eastern Europe</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>The Board for International Broadcasting Act of 1973 (22 U.S.C. 2871 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="14">“SEC. 14. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2883">22 USC 2883</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>RADIO BROADCASTING TO AFGHANISTAN IN THE DARI AND PASHTO LANGUAGES.</heading> <content>Funds granted to RFE/RL, Incorporated, under this Act may be used for radio broadcasting to the Afghan people in the Dari and Pashto languages, such broadcasts to be designated ‘Radio Free Afghanistan’.”</content> </section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/435">99 STAT. 435</page> <section> <num value="304">SEC. 304. </num> <heading>MANAGEMENT OF RFE/RL, INCORPORATED.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>RFE/RL, Incorporated, is essential to the continued and effective furtherance of the open flow of information and ideas throughout Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>effective communication of information and ideas can only be accomplished if the long-term credibility of RFE/RL, Incorporated, operating in accordance with the highest standards of professionalism, is maintained;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the performance of RFE/RL, Incorporated, is dependent on proper management, an objective approach to news, quality programming, and effective oversight;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Board for International Broadcasting, in addition to making grants, is responsible for overseeing broadcast quality and effectiveness and for overseeing effective utilization of Federal funds;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>RFE/RL, Incorporated, is responsible for its own management and for daily broadcasts into Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the Board for International Broadcasting and RFE/RL, Incorporated, must remain very distinct and different institutions if they adhere to the Joint Explanatory Statement of the Committee on Conference relating to the Board of International Broadcasting Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1982 and 1983; <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2871">22 USC 2871 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>the President of RFE/RL, Incorporated, who is responsible for the proper management and supervision of the daily operations of the radios, should devote the necessary resources and personnel to strengthen both the oversight and the quality of programming;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>the Board for International Broadcasting, in an effort to preserve or enhance its ability to properly oversee the operations of RFE/RL, Incorporated, must avoid even the appearance of involvement in daily operational decisions and management of RFE/RL, Incorporated; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>the absence of satisfactory pre-broadcast review and the lack of sufficient records of actions taken to explain or remedy program problems identified through post-broadcast review, may endanger the long-term credibility of RFE/RL, Incorporated.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Actions To Be Taken by RFE/RL</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that RFE/RL, Incorporated, should—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>strengthen existing broadcast control procedures and post-broadcast program analysis; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>improve its personnel management system to include such things as better documentation of internal decisionmaking and communication, personnel review, and job description.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Actions To Be Taken by BIB</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that the Board for International Broadcasting should—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>periodically review and update the Program Policy Guidelines of RFE/RL, Incorporated, with the goal of maintaining their clarity and responsiveness; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>ensure that the distinctions between the Board for International Broadcasting and RFE/RL, Incorporated, remain clear and that these two entities continue to operate within the framework established by law.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/436">99 STAT. 436</page> <section> <num value="305">SEC. 305. </num> <heading>ROLE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Role</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 6 of the Board for International Broadcasting Act of 1973 (22 U.S.C. 2875) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Sec. 6.</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding the following at the end of subsection (a), as so designated by paragraph (1): “<quotedText>The Secretary shall report regularly to the Board on the impact of broadcasts by RFE/RL, Incorporated, in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">No grant may be made under this Act unless RFE/RL, Incorporated, agrees to the presence of an observer representing the Secretary of State at the meetings of its Board of Directors.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2875">22 USC 2875 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Liaison with RFE/RL, Incorporated; Representation at Board Meetings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of State shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>establish an office within the United States Consulate in Munich, Federal Republic of Germany, which shall be responsible for the daily liaison operations of the Department of State with RFE/RL, Incorporated; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>be represented by an observer at each meeting of the Board for International Broadcasting and of the Board of Directors of RFE/RL, Incorporated.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="306">SEC. 306. </num> <heading>TASK FORCE WITH RESPECT TO BROADCASTS TO SOVIET JEWRY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establish Task Force</inline>.—</heading><content>There shall be established by the Board for International Broadcasting a task force to conduct a study of the advisability and feasibility of increasing broadcasts to the Jewish population within the Soviet Union.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Task Force shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>investigate the needs of Jewish audiences in the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>study the practicality and desirability of establishing a special program, in accordance with the Program Policy Guidelines of RFE/RL, Inc., of Russian language broadcasting to the Jewish population of the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>study the advisability of incorporating such a special program in a special unit of its Radio Liberty division entitled the “Radio Maccabee Program of Radio Liberty”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>make recommendations with respect to the desirable content of broadcast programming; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>identify the needs and concerns of the activist as well as the refusnik population in the Soviet Union.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Board for International Broadcasting shall submit a report to the Congress. Such report shall include the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Whether expansion of original programming scheduled (“Jewish Cultural and Social Life”) or planned (“Judaism”) is fulfilling the needs of the audience, and whether expanded Soviet-Jewish programming should include broadcasts on Jewish history, culture, religion, or other matters of general cultural, intellectual, political, and religious interest to the Soviet Jewish population, as well as Hebrew education courses.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The extent to which such programming is broadcast in Russian, Hebrew, and Yiddish.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Recommendations for implementing expanded programming within the structure of RFE/RL, Inc., including specific <page identifier="/us/stat/99/437">99 STAT. 437</page>personnel required and providing for a Soviet Jewry administrative unit within Radio Liberty.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The findings of, and the recommendations from, the study required under subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Maccabee Programming</inline>.—</heading><content>RFE/RL, Incorporated, shall strengthen existing programming dealing with issues of concern to Jewish audiences in the Soviet Union, to be known as Maccabee programming.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Existing Personnel to Conduct Study and Make Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The study and the report required by this section shall be carried out by existing personnel of RFE, Inc., or the Board of International Broadcasting.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num><heading class="inline">THE ASIA FOUNDATION</heading> <section> <num value="401">SEC. 401. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</heading> <content>Section 404 of The Asia Foundation Act (22 U.S.C. 4403) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“funding</inline></heading> <num value="404"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 404. </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of State $10,500,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for grants to The Asia Foundation pursuant to this title.”.</content></section> </quotedContent></content></section> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num><heading class="inline">IRAN CLAIMS SETTLEMENT</heading> <section> <num value="501">SEC. 501. </num> <heading>RECEIPT AND DETERMINATION OF CERTAIN CLAIMS.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1701">50 USC 1701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States is authorized to receive and determine the validity and amounts of claims by nationals of the United States against Iran which are settled en bloc by the United States. In deciding such claims, the Commission shall apply, in the following order—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the terms of any settlement agreement;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the relevant provisions of the Declarations of the Government of the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria of January 19, 1981, giving consideration to interpretations thereof by the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>applicable principles of international law, justice, and equity.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Except as otherwise provided in this title, the provisions of title I of the International Claims Settlement Act of 1949 (22 U.S.C. 1621 et seq.) shall apply with respect to claims under this section. Any reference in such provisions to “this title” shall be deemed to refer to those provisions and to this section.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification and Payment</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Commission shall certify to the Secretary of the Treasury any awards determined pursuant to subsection (a) in accordance with section 5 of title I of the International Claims Settlement Act of 1949 (22 U.S.C. 1624). Such awards shall be paid in accordance with sections 7 and 8 of such title (22 U.S.C. 1626 and 1627), except that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to make payments pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 8(c) of such title in the amount of $10,000 or the principal amount of the award, whichever is less; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/438">99 STAT. 438</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Secretary of the Treasury may deduct, pursuant to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1626">22 USC 1626</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 7(b) of such title, an amount calculated in accordance with section 502(a) of this Act, instead of 5 percent of payments <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1627">22 USC 1627</ref>.</p></sidenote>made pursuant to section 8(c) of such title.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="502">SEC. 502. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1701">50 USC 1701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>DEDUCTIONS FROM ARBITRAL AWARDS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deduction for Expenses of the United States</inline>.—</heading><content>Except as provided in section 503, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall deduct from the aggregate amount awarded under each enumerated claim before the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in favor of a United States claimant, an amount equal to 1½ percent of the first $5,000,000 and 1 percent of any amount over $5,000,000, as reimbursement to the United States Government for expenses incurred in connection with the arbitration of claims of United States claimants against Iran before that Tribunal and the maintenance of the Security Account established pursuant to the Declarations of the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria of January 19, 1981. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall make the deduction required by the preceding sentence whenever the Bank receives an amount from the Security Account in satisfaction of an award rendered by the Iran-United States Claim Tribunal on the enumerated claim involved.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deduction Treated as Miscellaneous Receipt</inline>.—</heading><content>Amounts deducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York pursuant to subsection (a) shall be deposited into the Treasury of the United States to the credit of miscellaneous receipts.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Payment to United States Claimants</inline>.—</heading><content>Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the payment to United States claimants of amounts received by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in respect of awards by the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal, after deduction of the amounts calculated in accordance with subsection (a).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall be effective as of June 7, 1982.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="503">SEC. 503. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1701">50 USC 1701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EN BLOC SETTLEMENT.</heading> <content>The deduction by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York provided for in section 502(a) of this Act shall not apply in the case of a sum received by the Bank pursuant to an en bloc settlement of any category of claims of United States nationals against Iran when such sum is to be used for payments in satisfaction of awards certified by the Foreign Claims Settlement Commission pursuant to section 501(b) of this Act.</content> </section> <section> <num value="504">SEC. 504. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1701">50 USC 1701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>REIMBURSEMENT TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK.</heading> <content>The Secretary of the Treasury may reimburse the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for expenses incurred by the Bank in the performance of fiscal agency agreements relating to the settlement or arbitration of claims pursuant to the Declarations of the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria of January 19, 1981.</content> </section> <section> <num value="505">SEC. 505. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1701">50 USC 1701 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS.</heading> <chapeau>Notwithstanding section 552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the Freedom of Information Act), records pertaining to the arbitration of claims before the Iran-United States <page identifier="/us/stat/99/439">99 STAT. 439</page>Claims Tribunal may not be disclosed to the general public, except that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>rules, awards, and other decisions of the Tribunal and claims and responsive pleadings filed at the Tribunal by the United States on its own behalf shall be made available to the public, unless the Secretary of State determines that public disclosure would be prejudicial to the interests of the United States or United States claimants in proceedings before the Tribunal, or that public disclosure would be contrary to the rules of the Tribunal; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Secretary of State may determine on a case-by-case basis to make such information available when in the judgment of the Secretary the interests of justice so require.</content> </paragraph> </section> <num value="VI">TITLE VI—</num><heading class="inline">UNITED STATES SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="601">SEC. 601. </num> <heading>STATEMENT OF PURPOSE.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1701">22 USC 4701</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The purpose of this title is to establish an undergraduate scholarship program designed to bring students of limited financial means from developing countries to the United States for study at United States institutions of higher education.</content> </section> <section> <num value="602">SEC. 602. </num> <heading>FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS OF POLICY.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4702">22 USC 4702</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>The Congress finds and declares that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>it is in the national interest for the United States Government to provide a stable source of financial support to give students in developing countries the opportunity to study in the United States, in order to improve the range and quality of educational alternatives, increase mutual understanding, and build lasting links between those countries and the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>providing scholarships to foreign students to study in the United States has proven over time to be an effective means of creating strong bonds between the United States and the future leadership of developing countries and, at the same time, assists countries substantially in their development efforts;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>study in United States institutions by foreign students enhances trade and economic relationships by providing strong English language skills and establishing professional and business contacts;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>students from families of limited financial means have, in the past, largely not had the opportunity to study in the United States, and scholarship programs sponsored by the United States have made no provision for identifying, preparing, or supporting such students for study in the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>it is essential that the United States citizenry develop its knowledge and understanding of the developing countries and their languages, cultures, and socioeconomic composition as these areas assume an ever larger role in the world community;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the number of United States Government-sponsored scholarships for students in developing countries has been exceeded as much as twelve times in a given year by the number of scholarships offered by Soviet-bloc governments to students in developing countries, and this disparity entails the serious long-run cost of having so many of the potential future leaders of the developing world educated in Soviet-bloc countries;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/440">99 STAT. 440</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>from 1972 through 1982 the Soviet Union and Eastern European governments collectively increased their education exchange programs to Latin America and the Caribbean by 205 percent while those of the United States declined by 52 percent;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>an undergraduate scholarship program for students of limited financial means from developing countries to study in the United States would complement current assistance efforts in the areas of advanced education and training of people of developing countries in such disciplines as are required for planning and implementation of public and private development activities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America has recommended a program of 10,000 United States Government-sponsored scholarships to bring Central American students to the United States, which program would involve careful targeting to encourage participation by young people from all social and economic classes, would maintain existing admission standards by providing intensive English and other training, and would encourage graduates to return to their home countries after completing their education; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>it is also in the interest of the United States, as well as peaceful cooperation in the Western Hemisphere, that particular attention be given to the students of the Caribbean region.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="603">SEC. 603. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4703">22 USC 4703</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM AUTHORITY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The President, acting through the United States Information Agency, shall provide scholarships (including partial assistance) for undergraduate study at United States institutions of higher education by citizens and nationals of developing countries who have completed their secondary education and who would not otherwise have an opportunity to study in the United States due to financial limitations.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Form of Scholarship; Forgiveness of Loan Repayment</inline>.—</heading><content>To encourage students to use their training in their countries of origin, each scholarship pursuant to this section shall be in the form of a loan with all repayment to be forgiven upon the student’s prompt return to his or her country of origin for a period which is at least one year longer than the period spent studying in the United States. If the student is granted asylum in the United States pursuant to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1158">8 USC 1158</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1157">8 USC 1157</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 208 of the Immigration and Nationality Act or is admitted to the United States as a refugee pursuant to section 207 of that Act, half of the repayment shall be forgiven.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation</inline>.—</heading><content>Before allocating any of the funds made available to carry out this title, the President shall consult with United States institutions of higher education, educational exchange organizations, United States missions in developing countries, and the governments of participating countries on how to implement the guidelines specified in section 604.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this title, the term “institution of higher education” has the same meaning as given to such term by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1141">20 USC 1141</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 1201(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="604">SEC. 604. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4704">22 USC 4704</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>GUIDELINES.</heading> <chapeau>The scholarship program under this title shall be carried out in accordance with the following guidelines:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Consistent with section 112(b) of the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2460(b)), all <page identifier="/us/stat/99/441">99 STAT. 441</page>programs created pursuant to this title shall be nonpolitical and balanced, and shall be administered in keeping with the highest standards of academic integrity.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>United States missions shall design ways to identify promising students who are in secondary educational institutions, or who have completed their secondary education, for study in the United States. In carrying out this paragraph, the United States mission in a country shall consult with Peace Corps volunteers and staff assigned to that country and with private and voluntary organizations with a proven record of providing development assistance to developing countries.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>United States missions shall develop and strictly implement specific economic need criteria. Scholarships under this title may only be provided to students who meet the economic need criteria.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The program shall utilize educational institutions in the United States and in developing countries to help participants in the programs acquire necessary skills in English and other appropriate education training.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Each participant from a developing country shall be selected on the basis of academic and leadership potential and the economic, political, and social development needs of such country. Such needs shall be determined by each United States mission in consultation with the government of the respective country. Scholarship opportunities shall emphasize fields that are critical to the development of the participant’s country, including agriculture, civil engineering, communications, social science, education, public and business administration, health, nutrition, environmental studies, population and family planning, and energy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The program shall be flexible in order to take advantage of different training and educational opportunities offered by universities, postsecondary vocational training schools, and community colleges in the United States. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>The program shall be flexible with respect to the number of years of undergraduate education financed but in no case shall students be brought to the United States for a period less than one year.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Adequate allowance shall be made in the scholarship for the purchase of books and related educational material relevant to the program of study.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Further allowance shall be made to provide adequate opportunities for professional, academic, and cultural enrichment for scholarship recipients.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>The program shall, to the maximum extent practicable, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Discrimination, prohibition.</p></sidenote>offer equal opportunities for both male and female students to study in the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>The United States Information Agency shall recommend to each student, who receives a scholarship under this title for study at a college or university, that the student enroll in a course on the classics of American political thought or which otherwise emphasizes the ideas, principles, and documents upon which the United States was founded.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="605">SEC. 605. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO AGREEMENTS.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4705">22 USC 4705</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The President may enter into agreements with foreign governments in furtherance of the purposes of this title. Such agreements <page identifier="/us/stat/99/442">99 STAT. 442</page>may provide for the creation or continuation of binational or multinational educational and cultural foundations and commissions for the purposes of administering programs under this title.</content> </section> <section> <num value="606">SEC. 606. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4706">22 USC 4706</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>POLICY REGARDING OTHER INTERNATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">AID-Funded Programs</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress urges the administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering part I <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote>of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, in implementing programs authorized under that part, to increase assistance for undergraduate scholarships for students of limited financial means from developing countries to study in the United States at United States institutions of higher education. To the maximum extent practicable, such scholarship assistance shall be furnished in accordance with the guidelines contained in section 604 of this title.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">USIA-Funded Postgraduate Study in the United States</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress urges the Director of the United States Information Agency to expand opportunities for students of limited financial means from developing countries to receive financial assistance for postgraduate study at United States institutions of higher education.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study by Americans in Developing Countries</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress urges the President to take such steps as are necessary to expand the opportunities for Americans from all economic classes to study in developing countries.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="607">SEC. 607. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4707">22 USC 4707</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF COUNSELING SERVICES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Counseling Services Abroad</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purpose of assisting foreign students in choosing fields of study, selecting appropriate institutions of higher education, and preparing for their stay in the United States, the President may make suitable arrangements for counseling and orientation services abroad.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Counseling Services in the United States</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of assisting foreign students in making the best use of their opportunities while attending United States institutions of higher education, and assisting such students in directing their talents and initiative into channels which will make them more effective leaders upon return to their native lands, the President may make suitable arrangements (by contract or otherwise) for the establishment and maintenance of adequate counseling services at United States institutions of higher education which are attended by foreign students.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="608">SEC. 608. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4708">22 USC 4708</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>BOARD OF FOREIGN SCHOLARSHIPS.</heading> <content>The Board of Foreign Scholarships shall advise and assist the President in the discharge of the scholarship program carried out pursuant to this title, in accordance with the guidelines set forth in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>section 604. The President may provide for such additional secretarial and staff assistance for the Board as may be required to carry out this title.</content> </section> <section> <num value="609">SEC. 609. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4709">22 USC 4709</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>GENERAL AUTHORITIES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Public and Private Sector Contributions</inline>.—</heading><content>The public and private sectors in the United States and in the developing countries shall be encouraged to contribute to the costs of the scholarship program financed under this title.</content></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/443">99 STAT. 443</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Utilization of Returning Program Participants</inline>.—</heading><content>The <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>President shall seek to engage the public and private sectors of developing countries in programs to maximize the utilization of recipients of scholarships under this title upon their return to their own countries.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Promotion Abroad of Scholarship Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The President may provide for publicity and promotion abroad of the scholarship program provided for in this title.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increasing United States Understanding of Developing Countries</inline>.—</heading><content>The President shall encourage United States institutions <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>of higher education, which are attended by students from developing countries who receive scholarships under this title, to provide opportunities for United States citizens attending those institutions to develop their knowledge and understanding of the developing countries, and the languages and cultures of those countries, represented by those foreign students.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Activities to Promote Improved Understanding</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds allocated by the United States Information Agency, or the agency primarily responsible for carrying out part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, for scholarships in accordance with this title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2151">22 USC 2151</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall be available to enhance the educational training and capabilities of the people of Latin America and the Caribbean and to promote better understanding between the United States and Latin America and the Caribbean through programs of cooperation, study, training, and research. Such funds may be used for program and administrative costs for institutions carrying out such programs.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="610">SEC. 610. </num> <heading>ENGLISH TEACHING. TEXTBOOKS, AND OTHER TEACHING MATERIALS.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4710">22 USC 4710</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Wherever adequate facilities or materials are not available to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>carry out the purposes of paragraph (4) of section 604 in the participant’s country and the President determines that the purposes of this title are best served by providing the preliminary training in the participant’s country, the President may (by purchase, contract, or other appropriate means) provide the necessary materials and instructors to achieve such purpose.</content> </section> <section> <num value="611">SEC. 611. </num> <heading>REPORTING REQUIREMENT.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4711">22 USC 4711</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Not later than February 1 each year, the President shall submit <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote>to the Congress a report on the activities carried on and expenditures made pursuant to this title during the preceding fiscal year.</content> </section> <section> <num value="612">SEC. 612. </num> <heading>FUNDING OF SCHOLARSHIPS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1986 AND FISCAL YEAR 1987.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4712">22 USC 4712</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Central American Undergraduate Scholarship Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The undergraduate scholarship program financed by the United States Information Agency for students from Central America for fiscal year 1986 and fiscal year 1987 shall be conducted in accordance with this title.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Scholarships for Students From Other Developing Countries</inline>.—</heading><content>Any funds appropriated to the United States Information Agency for fiscal year 1986 or fiscal year 1987 for any purpose (other than funds appropriated for educational exchange programs under section 102(a)(1) of the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2452(a)(1)) may be used to carry out this title with respect to students from developing countries outside Central America.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/444">99 STAT. 444</page> <section> <num value="613">SEC. 613. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4713">22 USC 4713</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>LATIN AMERICAN EXCHANGES.</heading> <content>Of any funds authorized to be appropriated for activities authorized by this title, not less than 25 percent shall be allocated to fund grants and exchanges to Latin America and the Caribbean.</content> </section> <section> <num value="614">SEC. 614. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4714">22 USC 4714</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>FEASIBILITY STUDY OF TRAINING PROGRAMS IN SIZABLE HISPANIC POPULATIONS.</heading> <content>No later than December 15, 1985, the Director of the United States Information Agency and the Administrator of the Agency for International Development shall report jointly, to the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, on the feasibility of greater utilization in those two agencies’ scholarship and participant training programs of the United States universities in States bordering Latin American and Caribbean which are located in areas characterized by the presence of sizable Hispanic populations.</content> </section> <section> <num value="615">SEC. 615. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s4715">22 USC 4715</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s621">2 USC 621 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>COMPLIANCE WITH CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET ACT.</heading> <chapeau>Any authority provided by this title to enter into contracts shall be effective only—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to the extent that the budget authority for the obligation to make outlays, which is created by the contract, has been provided in advance by an appropriation Act; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to the extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts.</content> </paragraph> </section> <num value="VII">TITLE VII—</num><heading>ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT</heading> <section> <num value="701">SEC. 701. </num> <heading>SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1985.</heading><content>Section 49(a)(1) of the Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22 U.S.C. 2589(a)(1)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>for the fiscal year 1985, $23,789,000, of which amount $4,321,000 shall be available only to pay necessary expenses incurred in connection with arms control negotiations with the Government of the Soviet Union on strategic arms reductions, intermediate-range nuclear forces, and space and defensive weapons;”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="702">SEC. 702. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 1986 AND 1987.</heading> <content>Section 49(a)(2) of the Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22 U.S.C. 2589(a)(2)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>for the fiscal year 1986, $25,614,000, and for the fiscal year 1987, $25,614,000, of which amounts $6,146,000 shall be available in each fiscal year only to pay necessary expenses incurred in connection with arms control negotiations conducted with the Government of the Soviet Union on strategic arms reductions, intermediate-range nuclear forces, and space and defensive weapons; and”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="703">SEC. 703. </num> <heading>REPORTS ON ADHERENCE TO AND COMPLIANCE WITH AGREEMENTS.</heading> <content>The Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22 U.S.C. 2551 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/445">99 STAT. 445</page> <quotedContent> <section> <num value="52">“SEC. 52. </num> <heading>REPORTS ON ADHERENCE TO AND COMPLIANCE WITH AGREEMENTS.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2592">22 USC 2592</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>“The Congress determines that the achievement and maintenance of successful controls upon armaments requires official and public confidence that the parties are expected to adhere to their commitments and that the parties will be held accountable for failure to meet obligations. Without such confidence, existing arms control accords are eroded, and the prospects are jeopardized for new agreements which can place further controls on the competition in nuclear and conventional weapons and which can increase international stability. In accordance with this determination—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the President shall submit, not later than January 31 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S. International agreements.</p></sidenote>each year, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report prepared by the Director, in coordination with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Director of Central Intelligence, on the adherence of the United States to obligations undertaken in arms control agreements and on any problems related to compliance by other nations with the provisions of bilateral and multilateral arms control agreements to which the United States is a party;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the section of the report dealing with United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote>adherence shall include information on the policies and organization of each relevant agency or department of the United States to ensure adherence, a description of national security programs with a direct bearing on adherence questions and of steps being taken to ensure adherence, and a compilation of any substantive questions raised during the previous year regarding United States adherence, together with an assessment of such issues and the need for any corrective action; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>the section of the report dealing with problems of compliance <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote>by other nations shall include, in the case of each treaty or agreement about which compliance questions exist—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a description of each significant issue raised and efforts made and contemplated with the other party to seek a resolution of the difficulty;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>an assessment of damage, if any, to United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote>security and other interests; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>recommendations as to any steps which should be considered to redress any damage to United States national security and to reduce compliance problems.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The report required by this section shall be provided in unclassified form, with classified annexes, as appropriate.”.</continuation></paragraph></section> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="704">SEC. 704. </num> <heading>PAY FOR DEPUTY DIRECTOR AND ASSISTANT DIRECTORS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Title 5</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Title 5 of the United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in section 5314, by adding at the end thereof the following: “<quotedText>Deputy Director of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in section 5315—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out <quotedContent> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Deputy Director of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.”; and</p> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/446">99 STAT. 446</page> <quotedContent> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Assistant Directors, United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (4).”; and</p> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5316">5 USC 5316</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">in section 5316, by striking out <quotedContent> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Assistant Directors, United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (4).”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Compliance with Budget Act</inline>.—</heading><content>Any new spending authority (within the meaning of section 401 of the Congressional Budget Act <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s651">2 USC 651</ref>.</p></sidenote>of 1974) which is provided under the amendments made by this section shall be effective for any fiscal year only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in appropriation Acts.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="705">SEC. 705. </num> <heading>NEW BUILDING IN GENEVA FOR THE USE OF THE UNITED STATES ARMS CONTROL NEGOTIATING TEAMS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the United States is party to vital talks on arms control in Geneva, Switzerland;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>these talks include negotiations on strategic nuclear weapons, intermediate range nuclear weapons, space and defense systems, a bilateral United States-Soviet forum, called the Standing Consultative Commission, and a multilateral forum, called the Conference on Disarmament;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the United States delegations to these talks occupy buildings and spaces insufficiently secure, modernized, or large enough to permit those delegations to conduct their work efficiently;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the United States delegations to the strategic, intermediate and space and defense talks in particular occupy space in the Botanic Building that is also occupied by offices of numerous other, non-United States organizations, and shares common walls and parking facilities with these delegations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>arms control negotiations require sophisticated security facilities, telecommunications equipment, simultaneous translation capabilities and other specialized services; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the Soviet Union, for its part, has made available for its negotiating team a modern, secure, well-equipped building dedicated for the use of its arms control negotiating teams.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in order to facilitate the effective work of the United States arms control negotiating teams, and to provide for them a dedicated structure capable of supporting their vital tasks on a permanent basis, the Secretary of State should submit to the Congress a report on the feasibility, cost, location, and requirements of a structure to house the United States arms control negotiating teams in Geneva;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>this report should be submitted as soon as possible; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>this matter should be included in the consideration of the 1985 supplemental appropriation process.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="706">SEC. 706. </num> <heading>STUDY OF MEASURES TO ENHANCE CRISIS STABILITY AND CONTROL.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Nuclear weapons.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of State and the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency shall conduct a detailed and complete study and evaluation of additional measures which both enhance the security of the United States and reduce the likelihood of nuclear weapons use by contributing to crisis stability or crisis control capabilities, including specific consideration of the following measures:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/447">99 STAT. 447</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Increased redundancy of direct communications link circuits, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Communications and telecommunications.</p></sidenote>including the creation of new survivable circuits and terminals, located outside the national capitals which have access to the command and control system of the country in which they are located.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Establishment of redundant, survivable direct communications <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Communications and telecommunications.</p></sidenote>links between and among all nuclear-armed states.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Conclusion of an agreement creating “non-target” sanctuaries <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Communications and telecommunications.</p></sidenote>only for certain direct communications link circuits to enhance survivability of communications.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Creation in advance of standard operating procedures for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote>communicating, and possibly cooperating, with the Soviet Union and other states in the event of nuclear attacks by third parties on either the United States or Soviet Union.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Addition to the Incidents At Sea agreement of a prohibition <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t23/s1168">23 USC 1168</ref>.</p></sidenote>on the “locking on” of fire control radars on ships and planes of the other side, an agreement on the separation of naval forces during specified periods of crisis, and other such measures relevant to the Incidents At Sea agreement.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Placement by the United States and the Soviet Union of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote>unmanned launch sensors in the land-based missile fields of both countries.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Establishment of anti-submarine operations free zones designed to enhance the security of ballistic missile submarines.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Installation of permissive action links aboard the ballistic missile submarines of the United States, which might possibly be activated or deactivated at various levels of alert, and encouragement of the Soviet Union to do the same.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Establishment of training programs for National Command Authority officials to familiarize them with alert procedures, communications capabilities, nuclear weapons release authority procedures, and the crisis control and stability implications thereof.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Include in standard operating procedure the relocation in a crisis of a National Command Authority official outside Washington, D.C. to a secure location with access to the strategic command and control system, and announce the institution of this procedure to relevant foreign governments.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State and the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency shall submit a report of the study and evaluation under subsection (a) to the Committees on Armed Services and Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committees on Armed Services and Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives by January 1, 1986. Such report should be available in both a classified, if necessary, and unclassified format.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="707">SEC. 707. </num> <heading>POLICY TOWARD BANNING CHEMICAL WEAPONS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>chemical weapons are among the most terrible weapons in today’s military arsenals;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>it is the objective of the United States to eliminate the threat of chemical warfare through a comprehensive and verifiable ban on chemical weapons;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the United States is vigorously pursuing a multilateral <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote>agreement to ban chemical weapons;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the negotiation of a verifiable, bilateral agreement between <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote>the United States and the Soviet Union would be a <page identifier="/us/stat/99/448">99 STAT. 448</page>significant step toward achieving a worldwide ban on chemical weapons;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>bilateral discussions relating to a ban on chemical weapons took place in July and August of 1984 between the United States and Soviet delegations to the Conference on Disarmament; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>such endeavors could serve the security interests of humankind.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that the President—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>should be commended for his efforts to negotiate a multilateral agreement banning chemical weapons;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>should continue to pursue vigorously such an agreement; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>should seek the continuation and development of bilateral discussions between the United States and the Soviet Union to achieve a comprehensive and verifiable ban on chemical weapons.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="708">SEC. 708. </num> <heading>POLICY REGARDING A JOINT STUDY BY THE UNITED STATES AND THE SOVIET UNION OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF NUCLEAR WINTER.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> It is the sense of the Congress that the President should propose to the Government of the Soviet Union during any arms control talks held with such Government that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the United States and the Soviet Union should jointly study the atmospheric, climatic, environmental, and biological consequences of nuclear explosions, sometimes known as “nuclear winter”, and the impact that nuclear winter would have on the national security of both nations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such a joint study should include the sharing and exchange of information and findings on the nuclear winter phenomena and make recommendations on possible joint research projects that would benefit both nations; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>at an appropriate time the other nuclear weapon states (the United Kingdom, France, and the People’s Republic of China) should be involved in the study.</content> </paragraph> </section> <num value="VIII">TITLE VIII—</num><heading class="inline">MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS</heading> <section> <num value="801">SEC. 801. </num> <heading>TERMINATION OF NATIONAL EMERGENCIES BY JOINT RESOLUTION.</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1622">50 USC 1622</ref>.</p></sidenote> Section 202 of the National Emergencies Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (a)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>there is enacted into law a joint resolution terminating the emergency; or”; and</content></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in the second sentence, by striking out “<quotedText>concurrent</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>joint</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (b), by striking out “<quotedText>concurrent</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>joint</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>in subsection (c), by striking out “<quotedText>concurrent</quotedText>” each of the six places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>joint</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="802">SEC. 802. </num> <heading>UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE.</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that, pursuant to title XVII of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2649">98 Stat. 2649</ref>.</p></sidenote>Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (22 U.S.C. 4601 et <page identifier="/us/stat/99/449">99 STAT. 449</page>seq.), nominations to the Board of Directors for the United States Institute of Peace should be submitted to the Senate on a timely basis to permit implementation of the congressional mandate.</content> </section> <section> <num value="803">SEC. 803. </num> <heading>EX GRATIA PAYMENT TO THE GOVERNMENT OF SWITZERLAND.</heading> <content>Section 39 of the Trading With the Enemy Act (62 Stat. 1246; 50 U.S.C. App. 39) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any of the provisions of subsections (a) through (d) of this section, the Attorney General is authorized to pay from property vested in or transferred to the Attorney General under this Act, the sum of $20,000 as an ex gratia payment to the Government of Switzerland in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by that Government and the Government of the United States on March 12, 1980.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="804">SEC. 804. </num> <heading>POLICY TOWARD APPLICATION OF THE YALTA AGREEMENT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>during World War II, representatives of the United States, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote>Britain, and the Soviet Union took part in agreements and understandings concerning other peoples and nations in Europe;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Soviet Union has not adhered to its obligation undertaken in the 1945 Yalta agreement to guarantee free elections in the countries involved, specifically the pledge for the “earliest possible establishment of free elections of government responsive to the wills of the people and to facilitate where necessary the holding of such elections”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the strong desire of the people of Central and Eastern Europe to exercise their national sovereignty and self-determination and to resist Soviet domination has been demonstrated on many occasions since 1945, including armed resistance to the forcible Soviet takeover of the Baltic Republics and resistance in the Ukraine as well as in the German Democratic Republic in 1953, in Hungary in 1956, in Czechoslovakia in 1968, and in Poland in 1956, 1970, and since 1980;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>it is appropriate that the United States express the hopes of the people of the United States that the people of Central and Eastern Europe be permitted to exercise their national sovereignty and self-determination free from Soviet interference; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>it is appropriate for the United States to reject any interpretation or application that, as a result of the signing of the 1945 Yalta executive agreements, the United States accepts and recognizes in any way Soviet hegemony over the countries of Eastern Europe.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Policy</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The United States does not recognize as legitimate any spheres of influence in Europe and it reaffirms its refusal to recognize such spheres in the present or in the future, by repudiating any attempts to legitimize the domination of East European nations by the Soviet Union through the Yalta executive agreement.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The United States proclaims the hope that the people of Eastern Europe shall again enjoy the right to self-determination within a framework that will sustain peace, that they shall again have the right to choose a form of government under which they shall live, and that the sovereign rights of self-determination shall be restored to them in accordance with the pledge of the Atlantic <page identifier="/us/stat/99/450">99 STAT. 450</page><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/55/1600">55 Stat. 1600</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/59/1031">59 Stat. 1031</ref>.</p></sidenote> Charter and with provisions of the United Nations Charter and the Helsinki Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="805">SEC. 805. </num> <heading>POLICY TOWARD TREATMENT OE SOVIET PENTECOSTALS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>it is the policy of the Government of the Soviet Union to hinder and deny the free practice of religion and to deny freedom to emigrate to the victims of religious persecution;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such policies are a violation of the letter and spirit of the Charter of the United Nations, the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights, and the Helsinki Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>members of the 170-member Pentecostal Christian community living in Chuguyevka in the Soviet Far East have allegedly undergone persecution at the hands of the Soviet authorities as a result of their attempts to practice their religious beliefs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Soviet authorities allegedly have refused to allow members of that Pentecostal community to emigrate from the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>when, on Monday May 13, 1985, four members of the Pentecostal community of Chuguyevka attempted to enter the United States Embassy in Moscow in an attempt to seek refuge and make their plight known, they were intercepted by Soviet guards stationed outside the Embassy;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>in the scuffle that ensued three of the Pentecostals were beaten severely and arrested by the Soviet guards, while the fourth Pentecostal gained entrance to the Embassy and was interviewed by United States officials; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>upon agreeing to leave the United States Embassy the man was driven to the subway in a diplomatic car where he was detained by Soviet police before he could enter the subway.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Soviet Union has acted in violation of the human rights of the Pentecostal community in Chuguyevka by hindering the practice of their religious beliefs and refusing to allow them to emigrate from the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>personnel of the Government of the Soviet Union acted in violation of the human rights of the four members of the Pentecostal community who attempted to enter the United States Embassy in Moscow, particularly in using excessive force in an attempt to prevent their entry;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the United States Department of State should continue through all available channels to assure the safety of the four persons who attempted to enter the United States Embassy, and to seek to persuade the Government of the Soviet Union to allow the members of the Pentecostal community in Chuguyevka to emigrate to the West; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Asylum.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">the Secretary of State should undertake a study of United States policy relating to the granting of asylum in United States embassies abroad and develop recommendations for the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives as to where current policy might be adjusted with relation to incidents over the past five years where asylum has been requested at United States embassies abroad.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/451">99 STAT. 451</page> <section> <num value="806">SEC. 806. </num> <heading>DEMOCRACY ON TAIWAN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>peace has prevailed in the Taiwan Strait since the normalization of relations between the United States and the People’s Republic of China;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the United States expects the future of Taiwan to be settled peacefully and considers a secure Taiwan free from external threat an indispensable element for the island’s further democratization and a goal set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the authorities on Taiwan are striving to achieve greater democracy at the local level;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>an increasing number of native Taiwanese have been appointed to responsible positions at the provincial and national level on Taiwan;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>martial law measures tend to impede progress toward democracy and to abridge guarantees of human rights;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>movement toward greater democracy on Taiwan serves to bolster continued American public support for the moral and legal responsibilities set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act; <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s3301">22 USC 3301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>the United States, in the Taiwan Relations Act, has reaffirmed as a national objective the preservation and enhancement of the human rights of all the people on Taiwan; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>the United States considers democracy a fundamental human right.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is therefore the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>one important element of a peaceful future for Taiwan is greater participation in the political process by all the people on Taiwan; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>accordingly, the United States should encourage the authorities on Taiwan, in the spirit of the Taiwan Relations Act, to work vigorously toward this end.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="807">SEC. 807. </num> <heading>INCREASE UNITED STATES-CHINA TRADE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the People’s Republic of China has made substantial progress in promoting market-oriented practices throughout the Chinese economy;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Chinese economy has responded to this increased liberalization with record growth that last year alone resulted in increases in the real gross national product of an estimated 13 percent;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>this growth has created significant new demand for a vast array of products and services that can be met by American producers;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>United States trade with the People’s Republic of China totalled only $6,000,000,000 in 1984 and was again in deficit by more than $50,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>increased exports are essential to the creation of American jobs and to the vitality of the American economy; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the People’s Republic of China represents the world’s largest potential market.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that, consistent with overall American foreign policy and national security objectives, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/452">99 STAT. 452</page>Commerce should take appropriate steps to increase United States-China trade with a view to improving the trade balance, increasing American jobs through export growth, and assuring significant United States participation in the growing Chinese market.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="808">SEC. 808. </num> <heading>USE OF UNITED STATES OWNED RUPEES.</heading> <chapeau>Section 903 of the United States-India Fund for Cultural, Educational, and Scientific Cooperation Act (22 U.S.C. 290j–1) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Sec. 903.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>by inserting at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Pending completion of the negotiation of an agreement with the Government of India, the annual earnings generated by the moneys appropriated by the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1545">98 Stat. 1545</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s290j">22 USC 290j</ref>.</p></sidenote>State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985, may be used for the purposes set out in section 902(a).”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="809">SEC. 809. </num> <heading>REFUGEES IN THAILAND.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Appreciation for the Response of the Government of Thailand</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress recognizes and expresses appreciation for the extraordinary willingness of the Government of Thailand to respond in a humanitarian way to the influx of refugees fleeing Vietnamese communist oppression.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Asylum.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Cambodians, Laotians, and Vietnamese seeking asylum and refuge in Thailand should not be involuntarily repatriated or otherwise put at risk; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International organizations.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">every effort should be made to provide increased security for refugees in camps in Thailand which should include an increased presence by international humanitarian organizations.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Review of Certain Cambodian Refugees</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of State should—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>work with the Government of Thailand and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to conduct a review of the status of Cambodians who have not been permitted to register at refugee camps in Thailand; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>implement a humanitarian solution to their plight.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary of State, with the assistance of appropriate agencies, should conduct a review of those Cambodians who have been rejected for admission to the United States to ensure such decisions are consistent with the letter and spirit of United States refugee and immigration law.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Secretary of State, with the assistance of appropriate agencies, should institute as expeditiously as possible a family reunification program for those refugees in Thailand, including those at the border who have family members in the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Secretary of State should provide for a program of educational assistance for Cambodians in the border camps and for improved literacy training in all camps.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="810">SEC. 810. </num> <heading>POLICY REGARDING FOREIGN EXCHANGE INTERVENTION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds and declares that—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/453">99 STAT. 453</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the trade deficit looms larger than any other threat to the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Commerce and trade.</p></sidenote>ability of the United States to generate jobs and create economic well-being;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the trade deficit continues to deteriorate even from the 1984 level of $123,000,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the trade deficit will continue to deteriorate until the value of the dollar declines on foreign exchange markets;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the dollar’s rise may slow down but is unlikely to fall sufficiently as a result of Congress’ contemplated budget deficit reduction measures;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the value of the dollar would probably fall under a number of tax reform proposals but industries losing market share due to the exchange rate may not be able to wait for a complete tax package;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the only remaining timely option for lowering the value of the dollar is intervention in foreign exchange markets by the Secretary of the Treasury or the Federal Reserve Board;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>any such intervention must be strong enough to achieve the intent of the Congress of lowering the dollar’s value but sufficiently moderate to prevent a sudden drop in its value;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>any such intervention in order to assure a gradual decline <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Banks and banking.</p></sidenote>and protect against too large a drop in the value of the dollar, will require coordinated action by the central banks of Europe and Japan as well as the United States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>such coordination is especially important to strengthen economic and political ties with the allies of the United States and to promote consistent macroeconomic policies to the mutual benefit of all.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Therefore, it is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of the Treasury and the Chairman of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Banks and banking.</p></sidenote>Federal Reserve Board, in concert with United States allies and coordinated with the central banks of the Group of Five or other major central banks, should take such steps as are necessary to lower gradually the value of the dollar;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such steps should not exclude intervention in the foreign exchange markets;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the Secretary of the Treasury and the Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board should work to ensure that the domestic macroeconomic policies of the United States and its allies are forged to reinforce rather than oppose one another.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="811">SEC. 811. </num> <heading>COMMENDING MAYOR TEDDY KOLLEK OF JERUSALEM.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Mayor Teddy Kollek has worked to promote harmony among all the people of Jerusalem; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>he has promoted freedom of access to religious shrines for Muslims, Christians, and Jews; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>through his efforts the aesthetic character of the city has been enhanced.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Commendation</inline>.—</heading><content>Therefore, the Congress commends Mayor Kollek for his efforts over the years.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="812">SEC. 812. </num> <heading>JAPAN-UNITED STATES SECURITY RELATIONSHIP AND EFFORTS BY JAPAN TO FULFILL SELF-DEFENSE RESPONSIBILITIES.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1928">22 USC 1928 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress hereby finds—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/454">99 STAT. 454</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Japan-United States security relationship is the foundation of the peace and security of Japan and the Far East, as well as a major contributor to the protection of the United States and of the democratic freedoms and economic prosperity enjoyed by both the United States and Japan;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the threats to our two democracies have increased significantly since 1976, principally through the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the expansion of Soviet armed forces in the Far East, the invasion of Cambodia by Vietnam, and the instability in the Persian Gulf region as signified by the continuing Iran-Iraq conflict;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">in recognition of these and other threats, the United States has greatly increased its annual defense spending through sustained real growth averaging 8.8 percent yearly between fiscal 1981 and 1985, and cumulative real growth of 50 percent in that period;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the United States Government appreciates the May 1981 commitment by the Prime Minister of Japan that, pursuant to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t11/s1632">11 USC 1632</ref>.</p></sidenote>the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security of i960 between Japan and the United States, Japan, on its own initiative, would seek to make even greater efforts for improving its defense capabilities, and pursuant to Japan’s own Constitution, it was national policy for his country to acquire and maintain the self-defense forces adequate for the defense of its land area and surrounding airspace and sealanes, out to a distance of 1,000 miles;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the United States Government applauds the policy of Japan to obtain the capabilities to defend its sea and air lanes out to 1,000 miles, expects that these capabilities should be acquired by the end of the decade, and recognizes that achieving those capabilities would significantly improve the national security of both Japan and the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the United States Government appreciates the contribution already made by Japan through the Host Nation Support Program and its recent efforts to increase its defense spending; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Japan, however, in recent years consistently has not provided sufficient funding and resources to meet its self-defense needs and to meet common United States-Japan defense objectives and alliance responsibilities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of the Congress that Japan, to fulfill its self-defense responsibilities pursuant to the 1960 Mutual Cooperation and Security Treaty with the United States, and in accordance with the national policy declaration made by its Prime Minister in May 1981, to develop a 1,000-mile airspace and sealanes defense capability, should implement a 1986–1990 Mid-Term Defense Plan containing sufficient funding, program acquisition, and force development resources to obtain the agreed-upon 1,000 mile self-defense capabilities by the end of the decade, including the allocation of sufficient budgetary resources annually to reduce substantially the ammunition, logistics, and sustainability shortfalls of its self-defense forces.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission to Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than March 31, 1986, and on an annual basis thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress, in both a classified and unclassified form, detailed and extensive information to permit the Congress to understand Japan’s progress toward actually fulfilling <page identifier="/us/stat/99/455">99 STAT. 455</page>its common defense commitment, including the development and implementation of a 1986–1990 Mid-Term Defense Plan fully funded for Japan to achieve 1,000-mile self-defense capabilities by 1990. Such information shall include a description of actions taken by the United States Government in the preceding year to encourage Japan to meet its 1,000-mile self-defense commitment by 1990.</content></subsection></section> <section><num value="813">SEC. 813. </num><heading>DIPLOMATIC EQUIVALENCE AND RECIPROCITY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Statement of Congressional Policy</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>It is the policy of the Congress that the number of nationals of the Soviet Union admitted to the United States who serve as diplomatic or consular personnel of the Soviet Union to the United States shall be substantially equivalent to the number of United States nationals admitted to the Soviet Union who serve as diplomatic or consular personnel of the United States in the Soviet Union unless the President determines that the admission of additional Soviet diplomatic and consular personnel would be in the best interests of the United States.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The policy expressed in paragraph (1) does not apply to dependents or spouses who do not serve as diplomatic or consular personnel.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reporting Requirement</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of State and the Attorney General shall prepare and, not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, shall transmit to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives, a report setting forth a plan for ensuring that the number of Soviet nationals described in subsection (a) does not exceed the limitation described in that section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the term “diplomatic or consular personnel” means the members of the diplomatic mission or the members of the consular post, as the case may be;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the term “members of the diplomatic mission” is used within the meaning of Article 1(b) of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (done April 18, 1961); and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t23/s3227">23 USC 3227</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the term “members of the consular post” is used within the meaning of Article 1(g) of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (done April 24, 1963). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t21/s77">21 USC 77</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="814">SEC. 814. </num> <heading>UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL COMMISSION.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment</inline>.—</heading><content>There is established the United States International Narcotics Control Commission (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Commission”).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Duties</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Commission is authorized and directed— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to monitor and promote international compliance with narcotics control treaties, including eradication and other relevant issues; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to monitor and encourage United States Government and private programs seeking to expand international cooperation against drug abuse and narcotics trafficking.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Membership</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Commission shall be composed of 12 members as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>7 Members of the Senate appointed by the President of the Senate, 4 of whom (including the member designated as Chair-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/456">99 STAT. 456</page>man) shall be selected from the majority party of the Senate, after consultation with the majority leader, and 3 of whom (including the member designated as Cochairman) shall be selected from the minority party of the Senate, after consultation with the minority leader.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>5 members of the public to be appointed by the President after consultation with the members of the appropriate congressional committees.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>There shall be a Chairman and a Cochairman of the Commission.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Powers</inline>.—</heading><content>In carrying out this section, the Commission may require, by subpoena or otherwise, the attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the production of such books, records, correspondence, memorandums, papers, and documents as it deems necessary. Subpoenas may be issued over the signature of the Chairman of the Commission or any member designated by him, and may be served by any person designated by the Chairman or such member. The Chairman of the Commission, or any member designated by him, may administer oaths to any witness.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report by President to Commission</inline>.—</heading><content>In order to assist the Commission in carrying out its duties, the President shall submit to the Commission a copy of the report required by section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2991(e)).</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report to Senate</inline>.—</heading><content>The Commission is authorized and directed to report to the Senate with respect to the matters covered by this section on a periodic basis and to provide information to Members of the Senate as requested. For each fiscal year for which an appropriation is made the Commission shall submit to the Congress a report on its expenditures under such appropriation.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the Commission $325,000 for each fiscal year, to remain available until expended, to assist in meeting the expenses of the Commission for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For purposes of section 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 (22 U.S.C. 1754(b)), the Commission shall be deemed to be a standing committee of the Senate and shall be entitled to the use of funds in accordance with such section.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/457">99 STAT. 457</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Staff</inline>.—</heading><content>The Commission may appoint and fix the pay of such staff personnel as it deems desirable, without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service, and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5101/etseq/5331">5 USC 5101 <i>et seq</i>., 5331</ref>.</p></sidenote>and General Schedule pay rates.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Termination</inline>.—</heading><content>The Commission shall cease to exist on September 30, 1987.</content></subsection> </section> Approved August 16, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2068 (H.R. 1931) (S. 1003): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–40 accompanying H.R. 1931 (Comm. on Foreign Affairs) and No. 99–240 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–39 accompanying S. 1003 (Comm. on Foreign Relations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 2, 8, 9, considered and passed House.

June 6, 7, 10, 11, S. 1003 considered in Senate; H.R. 2068, amended, passed in lieu.

July 31, Senate agreed to conference report.

Aug. 1, House agreed to conference report.

WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 34 (1985):

Aug. 16, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–94: To designate the week of November 24 through November 30, 1985, and the week of November 23 through November 29, 1986, as “National Family Week”. Public Law 94 Public Law 99–94 99 Stat. 458 1985-09-19 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 458 Public Law 99–94 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of November 24 through November 30, 1985, and the week of November 23 through November 29, 1986, as “National Family Week”.

Sept. 19, 1985

[S.J. Res. 31]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is hereby authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating the week of November 24, 1985, through November 30, 1985, and the week of November 23, 1986, through November 29, 1986, as “National Family Week”, and inviting the Governors of the several States, the chief officials of local governments, and the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved September 19, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 31: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Aug. 1, considered and passed House, amended.

Sept. 9, 10, Senate concurred in House amendments.

 Public Law 99–95: Designating the month of October 1985 as “National High-Tech Month”. Public Law 95 Public Law 99–95 99 Stat. 459 1985-09-23 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 459 Public Law 99–95 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the month of October 1985 as “National High-Tech Month”.

Sept. 23, 1985

[H.J. Res. 128]

 Whereas the economy of this Nation is closely tied to technological advances; Whereas the United States has long been a leader in high technology development; Whereas it is of the highest national interest to focus our collective abilities to maintain this leadership; Whereas the national commitment to high technology development has been called into doubt; Whereas the youth of the Nation need to have educational opportunities to grow and develop in a high technology environment; and Whereas our youth should have a national focus on their high technology future: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of October 1985 is designated as “National High-Tech Month”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities, including programs aimed at educating the Nation’s youth about high technology.
Approved September 23, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 128: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 15, considered and passed House.

Sept. 12, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–96: To amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act. Public Law 96 Public Law 99–96 99 Stat. 460 1985-09-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 460 Public Law 99–96 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act.

Sept. 25, 1985

[S. 444]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in congress assembled,
Section 1. The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (85 Stat. 688, 43 U.S.C. 1601–28), as amended, is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sections:
“Sec. 34. (a)

43 USC 1629.

For purposes of this section the following terms shall have the following meanings: “(1) the term ‘The Agreement’ or ‘Agreement’ means the agreement entitled ‘Terms and Conditions Governing Legislative Land Consolidation and Exchange between NANA Regional Corporation, Inc., and the United States’ executed by the Secretary of the Interior and the President of NANA Regional Corporation, Inc., on January 31 and January 24, 1985, respectively. “(2) the term ‘transportation system’ means the Red Dog Mine Transportation System described in Exhibit B of the Agreement. “(3)

Corporation.

the term ‘NANA’ means NANA Regional Corporation, Inc., a corporation formed for the Natives of Northwest Alaska pursuant to the provisions of this Act. “(b)

Public lands.

 Except as otherwise provided by this section, the Secretary shall convey to NANA, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement, lands and interests in lands specified in the Agreement in exchange for lands and interests in lands of NANA, specified in the Agreement, upon fulfillment by NANA of its obligations under the Agreement: Provided, however, That this modified exchange is accepted by NANA within 60 days of enactment. “(c)(1)

Public lands.

The Secretary shall convey to NANA, pursuant to the provisions of paragraph A(1) of the Agreement, the right, title and interest of the United States only in and to those lands designated as ‘Amended A(1) Lands’ on the map entitled ‘Modified Cape Krusenstern Land Exchange”, dated July 18, 1985. The charges to be made pursuant to paragraphs B(1) and D(27) of the Agreement against NANA’s land entitlements under this Act shall be reduced by an amount equivalent to the difference between that acreage conveyed pursuant to this subsection and the acreage that would have been conveyed to NANA pursuant to paragraph A(1) of the Agreement but for this subsection. “(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph A(3) of the Agreement, the Secretary shall not convey to NANA any right, title and interest of the United States in the lands described in such paragraph A(3) and the Secretary shall make no charge to NANA’s remaining entitlements under this Act with respect to such lands. Such lands shall be retained in Federal ownership but shall be subject to the easement described in Exhibit D to the Agreement as 99 STAT. 461if the lands had been conveyed to NANA pursuant to paragraph A(3) of the Agreement. “(d)(1) There is hereby granted to NANA an easement in and to

Transportation.

the lands designated as Transportation System Lands’ on the map entitled ‘Modified Cape Krusenstern Land Exchange’, dated July 18, 1985, for use in the construction, operation, maintenance, expansion and reclamation of the transportation system. Use of the easement for such purposes shall be subject only to the terms and conditions governing the construction, operation, maintenance, expansion and reclamation of the transportation system, as set forth in Exhibit B to the Agreement. “(2) The easement granted pursuant to this section shall be for a term of 100 years. The easement shall terminate prior to the 100-year term: “(i) if it is relinquished to the United States; or “(ii) if construction of the transportation system has not commenced within 20 years of the enactment of this subsection. Computation of the 20-year period shall exclude periods when construction could not commence because of force majeure, act of God or order of a court; or “(iii) upon completion of reclamation pursuant to the reclamation plan required by Exhibit B to the Agreement. “(3) Within 90 days after enactment of this section the Secretary shall execute the necessary documents evidencing the grant to NANA of the easement granted by this section. “(4) Except as regards the trail easement described in Exhibit D to the Agreement (to which the ‘Transportation System Lands’ shall be subject as if such lands had been conveyed to NANA pursuant to paragraph A(1) of the Agreement), access to the lands subject to the easement granted by this section shall be subject to such limitations, restrictions or conditions as may be imposed by NANA, its successors and assigns, but NANA and its successors and assigns shall permit representatives of the Secretary such access as the Secretary determines is necessary for the monitoring required by this section. “(e) The easement granted by this section makes available land

State and local governments.

Transportation.

for the transportation system, and is intended to be sufficient to permit NANA to comply with the laws of the State of Alaska which may be necessary to secure financing of the construction of the transportation system and the operation, maintenance or expansion thereof by the State of Alaska or by the Alaska Industrial Development Authority. “(f) The easement granted to NANA by this section may be reconveyed by NANA, but after any such reconveyance the terms and conditions specified in Exhibit B of the Agreement shall continue to apply in full to the easement. “(g) NANA is hereby granted the right to use, develop and sell sand, gravel and related construction materials from borrow sites located within the easement granted pursuant to this section as required for the construction, operation, maintenance, expansion and reclamation of the transportation system, subject to the terms and conditions specified in Exhibit B of the Agreement. “(h)(1) The construction, operation, maintenance, expansion and

Transportation.

reclamation of any portion of the transportation system on any of the lands subject to the easement granted to NANA by this section shall be governed solely by the terms and conditions of the Agreement, including the procedural and substantive provisions of Exhibit B to the Agreement, as if the lands covered by the easement 99 STAT. 462granted to NANA by this section had been conveyed to NANA pursuant to paragraph A(1) of the Agreement. “(2) The Secretary of the Interior, acting through the National Park Service, shall monitor the construction, operation, maintenance, expansion and reclamation of the transportation system, as provided in the Agreement. Any complaint by any person or entity that any aspect of the construction, operation, maintenance, expansion or reclamation of the portion of the transportation system on the lands subject to the easement granted to NANA by this section is not in accordance with the terms and conditions specified in the Agreement shall be made to the Secretary in writing. The Secretary shall review any such complaint and shall provide to NANA or its successors or assigns and to the complainant a decision in writing on the complaint within 90 days of receipt thereof. If the Secretary determines that the activity made the subject of a complaint is not in accordance with the terms specified in the Agreement, and NANA or its successors or assigns disagrees with that determination, the dispute shall be resolved according to the procedures established in Exhibit B to the Agreement. “(i) The Secretary shall make available to NANA and its successors and assigns the right to use sand, gravel and related construction materials located in Sections 23, 24, 25, 26, 35 and 36 of Township 26 North, Range 24 West, Kateel River Meridian, Alaska, if the Secretary determines either (1) that use of such sand, gravel or related construction material is necessary because there is no other sand, gravel or related construction material reasonably available for the construction, operation, maintenance, expansion or reclamation of the transportation system; or (2) that use of such sand, gravel or related construction material is necessary in order to construct, operate, maintain, expand, or reclaim the transportation system in an environmentally sound manner, consistent with the requirements of Exhibit B of the Agreement. The right to use such sand, gravel and related construction material shall be subject to the terms and conditions of paragraph A of Exhibit B of the Agreement and such other reasonable terms and conditions as the Secretary may prescribe. “(j) Notwithstanding paragraph D(23) of the Agreement, the Secretary shall not agree to any amendment to the Agreement without first consulting with the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and shall transmit copies of the text of any amendment to the Agreement to those Committees at the time of his agreeing to any such amendment.
“Sec. 35. (a)

43 USC 1629a.

The terms and conditions of this section are solely applicable to the lands described in paragraph A(1) of the Agreement,

Ante, p. 460.

which is defined by section 34(a)(1) of this Act and modified by section 34, and shall not affect the relinquishment by NANA described in section B(1) of such Agreement. “(b)

National parks, monuments, etc.

Public lands.

 NANA Regional Corporation, Inc. (‘NANA’), may convey by quit-claim deed to the United States all of its interest in the surface and subsurface estate in any lands described in subsection (a) of this section: Provided, however, That NANA can relinquish only lands that are compact and contiguous to other public lands within the Krusenstern National Monument and, if the lands to be relinquished have been disturbed by NANA, the Secretary must first determine that such disturbance has not rendered the lands incompatible with Monument values. Whenever NANA executes a 99 STAT. 463quit-claim deed pursuant to this section, it shall be entitled to designate and have conveyed to it any lands outside the boundaries of the Cape Krusenstern National Monument and any other conservation system unit, as established and defined by the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (Public Law 96–487; 94 Stat. 2371, et seq.), covered by any of its pending selection applications

16 USC 3101 note.

43 USC 1611, 1613.

filed under the entitlement provisions of either section 12(b), 12(c) or 14(h)(8) of this Act, as amended. Lands conveyed to NANA pursuant to this subsection shall be of a like estate and equal in acreage to that conveyed by NANA to the United States. The lands conveyed to NANA pursuant to this subsection shall be in exchange for the lands conveyed by NANA to the United States and there shall be no change in the charges previously made to NANA’s land entitlements with respect to the lands conveyed by NANA to the United States. Lands received by NANA pursuant to this subsection are Settlement Act lands.

43 USC 1601 note.

National parks, monuments, etc.

Public lands.

 “(c) NANA may relinquish any interest it has under selection applications filed pursuant to this Act, as amended, in the surface and subsurface estate in lands described in subsection (a) of this section by formally withdrawing such application pursuant to this section: Provided, however, That NANA can relinquish only interests in lands that are compact and contiguous to other public lands within the Krusenstern National Monument and, if the lands have been disturbed by NANA, the Secretary must first determine that such disturbance has not rendered the lands incompatible with Monument values. Whenever NANA formally withdraws a selection application pursuant to this section, it shall be entitled to designate and have conveyed to it lands outside the boundaries of Cape Krusenstern National Monument and any other conservation system unit, as established and defined by the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (Public Law 96–487; 94 Stat. 2371, et seq.) pursuant to any of its pending selection applications filed under either section 12(b), 12(c) or 14(h)(8) of this Act. Lands conveyed to NANA under this subsection shall be of a like estate and equal in acreage to the interest which NANA relinquished, and when the lands are conveyed to NANA, the conveyance shall be charged against the same entitlement of NANA as if the lands had been conveyed pursuant to the relinquished selection applications. Lands received by NANA pursuant to this subsection are Settlement Act lands. “(d) The provisions of this section shall remain in effect only until

Effective date.

December 18, 1991. 99 STAT. 464 “(e) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to alter or amend in any way NANA’s selection rights or to increase or diminish NANA’s total entitlement to lands pursuant to this Act.”.
Approved September 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 444 (H.R. 1092): SENATE REPORT No. 99–97 (Comm. on Energy and Natural Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 18, considered and passed Senate.

July 29, H.R. 1092 considered and passed House; S. 444, amended, passed in lieu.

Aug. 1, Senate concurred in House amendment with an amendment.

Sept. 12, House concurred in Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–97: To authorize appropriations for activities under the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974. Public Law 97 Public Law 99–97 99 Stat. 465 1985-09-26 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 465 Public Law 99–97 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations for activities under the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974.

Sept. 26, 1985

[S. 818]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 17 of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2216)

98 Stat. 95.

is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(f) Except as otherwise specifically provided with respect to the payment of claims under section 11 of this Act, to carry out the

15 USC 2210.

purposes of this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated $22,037,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986.”.
Approved September 26, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 818: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–135 (Comm. on Science and Technology). SENATE REPORT No. 99–30 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 17, considered and passed Senate.

June 24, considered and passed House, amended.

July 31, Senate concurred in House amendment with amendment.

Sept. 17, House concurred in Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–98: To designate the week beginning on May 18, 1986, as “National Tourism Week”. Public Law 98 Public Law 99–98 99 Stat. 466 1985-09-26 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 466 Public Law 99–98 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning on May 18, 1986, as “National Tourism Week”.

Sept. 26, 1985

[S.J. Res. 141]

 Whereas tourism is vital to the United States, contributing to economic prosperity, employment, and international balance of payments; Whereas travelers from the United States and other countries spent $210,000,000,000 in the United States during 1983, directly producing four million six hundred thousand jobs, $45,800,000,000 in wages and salaries, and over $25,000,000,000 in Federal, State, and local tax revenues; Whereas, if viewed as a single retail industry, the travel and tourism sector of the economy constituted the second largest retail industry in the United States in 1983 as measured by business receipts; Whereas tourism contributes substantially to personal growth, education, and intercultural appreciation of geography, history, and people of the United States; Whereas tourism enhances international understanding and good will; and Whereas, as people throughout the world become aware of the outstanding cultural and recreational resources available across the United States, travel and tourism will become an increasingly important aspect of the daily lives of the people of the United States: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning May 18, 1986, is hereby designated as “National Tourism Week , and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved September 26, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 141: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 13, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–99: To designate the month of September 1985 as “National Sewing Month”. Public Law 99 Public Law 99–99 99 Stat. 467 1985-09-26 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 467 Public Law 99–99 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of September 1985 as “National Sewing Month”.

Sept. 26, 1985

[S.J. Res. 173]

 Whereas the sewing industry annually honors the approximately fifty million people who sew at home and the approximately forty million people who sew at least part of their wardrobe; Whereas the home sewing industry generates over $3,500,000,000 annually for the economy of the United States; and Whereas innumerable careers in fashion, retail merchandising, design, patternmaking, and textiles have had their genesis in the home and in elementary school home economics classes: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of September 1985 is designated “National Sewing Month”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved September 26, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 173: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 13. considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–100: To designate the week of September 23, 1985, through September 29, 1985, as “National Historically Black Colleges Week”. Public Law 100 Public Law 99–100 99 Stat. 468 1985-09-27 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 468 Public Law 99–100 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of September 23, 1985, through September 29, 1985, as “National Historically Black Colleges Week”.

Sept. 27, 1985

[S.J. Res. 186]

 Whereas there are one hundred and two historically black colleges and universities in the United States; Whereas such colleges and universities provide the quality education so essential to full participation in a complex, highly technological society; Whereas black colleges and universities have a rich heritage and have played a prominent role in American history; Whereas such institutions have allowed many underprivileged students to attain their full potential through higher education; and Whereas the achievements and goals of the historically black colleges are deserving of national recognition: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of September 23, 1985, through September 29, 1985, is designated as “National Historically Black Colleges Week” and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States and interested groups to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies, activities, and programs, thereby demonstrating support for historically black colleges and universities in the United States.
Approved September 27, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 186: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 13, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 24, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–101: To designate the week beginning September 15, 1985, as “National Dental Hygiene Week”. Public Law 101 Public Law 99–101 99 Stat. 469 1985-09-27 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 469 Public Law 99–101 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning September 15, 1985, as “National Dental Hygiene Week”.

Sept. 27, 1985

[H.J. Res. 218]

 Whereas dental hygienists, as licensed oral health professionals, have been actively involved in promoting oral health and preventing oral disease for more than 70 years; Whereas dental hygienists, as preventive specialists, contribute to the dental health of the American people and provide an essential service for their total health; Whereas dental hygienists voluntarily donate time and effort to provide dental education and preventive dental care services to groups with special needs, such as elderly persons, mentally or physically disabled persons, underprivileged persons, and children; and Whereas it is appropriate to honor the dental hygienists of the Nation and to encourage the people of the Nation to become familiar with and appreciative of the practice of dental hygiene: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning September 15, 1985, hereby is designated “National Dental Hygiene Week”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to celebrate such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved September 27, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 218 (S.J. Res. 149): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 19, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–102: Designating the week beginning September 22, 1985, as “National Adult Day Care Center Week”. Public Law 102 Public Law 99–102 99 Stat. 470 1985-09-27 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 470 Public Law 99–102 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning September 22, 1985, as “National Adult Day Care Center Week”.

Sept. 27, 1985

[H.J. Res. 229]

 Whereas there are 1,000 adult day care centers nationwide providing a safe and positive environment to partially disabled adults and senior citizens in need of daytime assistance and supervision; Whereas adult day care centers provide necessary health maintenance functions and medical care, including medication monitoring, therapies, and health education, and are operated by professional staffs who identify the need for additional health services and make appropriate referrals; Whereas adult day care centers provide opportunities for social interaction to otherwise isolated individuals and assist them in attaining and maintaining a maximum level of independence; and Whereas these centers offer relief to families who otherwise must care for disabled elderly persons on a twenty-four-hour-per-day basis: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning September 22, 1985, is designated “National Adult Day Care Center Week”. The President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved September 27, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 229: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Aug. 1, considered and passed House.

Sept. 19, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–103: Making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 103 Public Law 99–103 99 Stat. 471 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 471 Public Law 99–103 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes.

Sept. 30, 1985

[H.J. Res. 388]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the following sums are hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, and out of applicable corporate or other revenues, receipts, and funds, for the several departments, agencies, corporations, and other organizational units of the Government for the fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes, namely:
Sec. 101. (a)(1) Such amounts as may be necessary for projects or activities, not otherwise specifically provided for in this joint resolution, for which appropriations, funds, or other authority would be available in the following appropriation Acts: Agriculture, Rural Development, and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1986; Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1986; District of Columbia Appropriation Act, 1986; Energy and Water Development Appropriation Act, 1986; Department of Housing and Urban Development—Independent Agencies Appropriation Act, 1986; Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1986; Legislative Branch Appropriation Act, 1986; Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1986; and Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1986. (2) Appropriations made by this subsection shall be available to the extent and in the manner which would be provided by the pertinent appropriation Act. (3) Whenever the amount which would be made available or the authority which would be granted under an Act listed in this subsection as passed by the House as of October 1, 1985, is different from that which would be available or granted under such Act as passed by the Senate as of October 1, 1985, the pertinent project or activity shall be continued under the lesser amount or the more restrictive authority: Provided, That where an item is included in only one version of an Act as passed by both Houses as of October 1, 1985, the pertinent project or activity shall be continued under the appropriation, fund, or authority granted by the one House, but at a rate for operations not exceeding the current rate or the rate permitted by the action of the one House, whichever is lower, and under the authority and conditions provided in applicable appropriation Acts for the fiscal year 1985. (4) Whenever an Act listed in this subsection has been passed by only the House as of October 1, 1985, the pertinent project or activity shall be continued under the appropriation, fund, or author-99 STAT. 472ity granted by the House, at a rate for operations not exceeding the current rate or the rate permitted by the action of the House, whichever is lower, and under the authority and conditions provided in applicable appropriation Acts for the fiscal year 1985. (5) No provision which is included in an appropriation Act enumerated in this subsection but which was not included in the applicable appropriation Act of 1985, and which by its terms is applicable to more than one appropriation, fund, or authority shall be applicable to any appropriation, fund, or authority provided in the joint resolution unless such provision shall have been included in identical form in such bill as enacted by both the House and the Senate. (6) No appropriation or fund made available or authority granted pursuant to this subsection shall be used to initiate or resume any project or activity for which appropriations, funds, or other authority were not available during the fiscal year 1985. (b)(1) Such amounts as may be necessary for projects or activities, not otherwise provided for in this joint resolution, which were conducted in the fiscal year 1985, under the current terms and conditions and at a rate for operations not in excess of the current rate, for which provision was made in the following appropriation Acts: Foreign Assistance and Related Programs Appropriation Act,

98 Stat. 1884.

98 Stat. 1877.

1985; Military Construction Appropriation Act, 1985; and Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and

98 Stat. 3305.

98 Stat. 1837.

Education, and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985 and section 101(k) of Public Law 98–473. (2) No appropriation or fund made available or authority granted pursuant to this subsection shall be used to initiate or resume any project or activity for which appropriations, funds, or other authority were not available during the fiscal year 1985. (c) Such amounts as may be necessary for continuing activities, not otherwise specifically provided for in this joint resolution, which were conducted in the fiscal year 1985, for which provision was

98 Stat. 1904.

made in the Department of Defense Appropriation Act, 1985, under the current terms and conditions and at a rate for operations not in excess of the current rate: Provided, That no appropriation or funds made available or authority granted pursuant to this subsection shall be used for new production of items not funded for production in fiscal year 1985 or prior years, for the increase in production rates above those sustained with fiscal year 1985 funds or to initiate, resume or continue any project, activity, operation or organization which are defined as any project, subproject, activity, budget activity, program element, and subprogram within a program element and for investment items are further defined as a P–1 line item in a budget activity within an appropriation account and an R–1 line item which includes a program element and subprogram element within an appropriation account, for which appropriations, funds, or other authority were not available during the fiscal year 1985: Provided further, That no appropriation or funds made available or authority granted pursuant to this subsection shall be used to initiate multi-year procurements utilizing advance procurement funding for economic order quantity procurement unless specifically appropriated later: Provided further, That the appropriations or funds made available or authority granted pursuant to this subsection for procurement of MX missiles shall be in accordance with and 99 STAT. 473subject to all the limitations, restrictions, and conditions set forth in the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 (S. 1160) conference agreement and provided for in the conference report (H. Rept. 99–235) Tiled in the House of Representatives on July 29, 1985.
Sec. 102. Unless otherwise provided for in this joint resolution or

Effective date.

in the applicable appropriation Act, appropriations and funds made available and authority granted pursuant to this joint resolution shall be available from October 1, 1985, and shall remain available until (a) enactment into law of an appropriation for any project or activity provided for in this joint resolution, or (b) enactment of the applicable appropriation Act by both Houses without any provision for such project or activity, or (c) November 14, 1985, whichever first occurs.
Sec. 103. Appropriations made and authority granted pursuant to this joint resolution shall cover all obligations or expenditures incurred for any project or activity during the period for which funds or authority for such project or activity are available under this joint resolution.
Sec. 104. Expenditures made pursuant to this joint resolution shall be charged to the applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization whenever a bill in which such applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization is contained is enacted into law.
Sec. 105. No provision in any appropriation Act for the fiscal year 1986 referred to in section 101 of this joint resolution that makes the availability of any appropriation provided therein dependent upon the enactment of additional authorizing or other legislation shall be effective before the date set forth in section 102(c) of this joint resolution.
Sec. 106. Appropriations and funds made available or authority granted pursuant to this joint resolution may be used without regard to the time limitations for submission and approval of apportionments set forth in section 1513 of title 31, United States Code, but nothing herein shall be construed to waive any other provision of law governing the apportionment of funds.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 388: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–272 (Comm. on Appropriations). SENATE REPORT No. 99–142 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 18, considered and passed House.

Sept. 25, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–104: To approve the Interstate Cost Estimate and Interstate Substitute Cost Estimate. Public Law 104 Public Law 99–104 99 Stat. 474 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 474 Public Law 99–104 99th Congress
An Act To approve the Interstate Cost Estimate and Interstate Substitute Cost Estimate.

Sept. 30, 1985

[S. 1514]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Highways.
approval of interstate cost estimate for fiscal year 1987 Section 1.

23 USC 104 note.

 The Secretary of Transportation shall apportion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, the sums authorized to be appropriated for such period by section 108(b) of the Federal-Aid

23 USC 101 note.

Highway Act of 1956, as amended, for expenditure on the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways using the apportionment factors contained in revised table 5 of the Committee Print Numbered 99–68 of the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate.
approval of interstate substitute cost estimate for fiscal year 1986 Sec. 2. The Secretary of Transportation shall apportion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, the sums to be apportioned for such year under section 103(e)(4) of title 23, United States Code, for expenditure on substitute highway and transit projects, using the apportionment factors contained in the Committee Print Numbered 99–69 of the Committee on Environment and Public Works and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1514 (S.J. Res. 44): SENATE REPORT No. 99–3 accompanying S.J. Res. 44 (Comm. on Environment and Public Works). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 30, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 40 (1985):

Oct. 1, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–105: To authorize appropriations under the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 for fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and for other purposes. Public Law 105 Public Law 99–105 99 Stat. 475 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 475 Public Law 99–105 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations under the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 for fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and for other purposes.

Sept. 30, 1985

[S. 817]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 7(a) of the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 (42 U.S.C. 7706(a)) is

98 Stat. 95.

amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(6) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Director, to carry out the provisions of sections 5 and 6 of this Act, for the fiscal

42 USC 7704, 7705.

year ending September 30, 1986, $5,596,000, and for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, $5,848,000.”.
Sec. 2. Section 7(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 7706(b)) is amended by

98 Stat. 95.

striking “, and” immediately after “1984” and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon, and by inserting “$35,578,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; and $37,179,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987” immediately before the period at the end thereof.
Sec. 3. Section 7(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 7706(c)) is amended by

98 Stat. 95.

striking “and” after “1984;” and by inserting “$27,760,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; and $29,009,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987” immediately before the period at the end thereof.
Sec. 4. Section 7(d) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 7706(d)) is amended by

98 Stat. 95.

striking “and” after “1984;” and by inserting “$499,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; and $521,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987” immediately before the period at the end thereof.
Sec. 5. Section 5(b)(2)(E) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 7704(b)(2)(E)) is amended to read as follows: “(E) compile and maintain a written plan for the program specified in subsections (a), (e), (f), and (g), to be submitted to the Congress and updated at such times as may be required by significant program events, but in no event less frequently than every three years;”.
Sec. 6. Section 5(b)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 7704(b)(2)) (as amended by section 5 of this Act) is further amended by redesignating subparagraph (F) as subparagraph (G), and by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following new subparagraph: 99 STAT. 476 “(F) make, in cooperation with the United States Geological Survey, the National Science Foundation, and the National Bureau of Standards, an annual presentation to the appropriate committee of the Congress within sixty days after the end of each fiscal year for the purpose of communicating any events and any programmatic requirements deemed significant by the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program; and”.
Sec. 7. Section 2(b)(3) of the National Bureau of Standards

Ante, p. 171.

Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986 (Public Law 99–73) is amended by striking “(7), and (8)” and inserting in lieu thereof “and (7)”.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 817: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–90, Pt. 1 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs), Pt. 2 (Comm. on Science and Technology). SENATE REPORT No. 99–29 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 17, considered and passed Senate.

June 24, considered and passed House, amended.

July 31, Senate concurred in House amendments with amendments.

Sept. 17, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–106: To grant the consent of Congress to certain additional powers conferred upon the Bi-State Development Agency by the States of Missouri and Illinois. Public Law 106 Public Law 99–106 99 Stat. 477 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 477 Public Law 99–106 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To grant the consent of Congress to certain additional powers conferred upon the Bi-State Development Agency by the States of Missouri and Illinois.

Sept. 30, 1985

[S.J. Res. 127]

 Whereas, the Congress in consenting to the compact between Missouri

Compacts between States.

and Illinois creating the Bi-State Development Agency find the Bi-State Metropolitan District provided that no power shall be exercised by the Bi-State Agency under the provisions of article III of such compact until such power has been conferred upon the Bi-State Agency by the legislatures of the States to the compact and approved by an Act of Congress; and Whereas, such States have now enacted certain legislation in order to confer certain additional powers on such Bi-State Development Agency: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That (a) the consent of the Congress is hereby given to the additional powers conferred on the Bi-State Development Agency by— (1) Senate Bill 416, Laws of Missouri 1977; Public Act 80–377 (Senate Bill 179), Laws of Illinois 1977; (2) Senate Bill 589, Laws of Missouri 1980; Public Act 81–589 (Senate Bill 23), Laws of Illinois 1979; Public Act 81–1419 (Senate Bill 1597), Laws of Illinois 1980; and (3) Senate Bill 395, Laws of Missouri 1981; Public Act 82–950 (House Bill 2304), Laws of Illinois 1982. (b) The powers conferred by the Acts consented to in subsection (a) shall be effective as of January 1, 1983.
Sec. 2. The provisions of the Act of August 31, 1950 (64 Stat. 568) shall apply to the additional powers approved under this joint resolution to the same extent as if such additional powers were conferred under the provisions of the compact consented to in such Act.
99 STAT. 478
Sec. 3. The right to alter, amend, or repeal this joint resolution is expressly reserved.
Sec. 4. The right is hereby reserved to the Congress to require the disclosure and furnishing of such information or data by the Bi-State Development Agency as is deemed appropriate by the Congress.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 127: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–278 (Comm. on the Judiciary). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 23. considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 23, 26, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–107: To extend for 45 days the application of tobacco excise taxes, trade adjustment assistance, certain medicare reimbursement provisions, and borrowing authority under the railroad unemployment insurance program. Public Law 107 Public Law 99–107 99 Stat. 479 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 479 Public Law 99–107 99th Congress
An Act To extend for 45 days the application of tobacco excise taxes, trade adjustment assistance, certain medicare reimbursement provisions, and borrowing authority under the railroad unemployment insurance program.

Sept. 30, 1985

[H.R. 3452]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Emergency Extension Act of 1985.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the “Emergency Extension Act of 1985”.
SEC. 2. 45-DAY EXTENSION OF INCREASE IN TAX ON CIGARETTES. Subsection (c) of section 283 of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (relating to increase in tax on cigarettes) is

26 USC 5701 note.

amended by striking out “October 1, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”.
SEC. 3. 45-DAY EXTENSION OF TRADE ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. Section 285 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. note preceding section 2271) is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”.
SEC. 4. 45-DAY EXTENSION OF BORROWING AUTHORITY UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT. Section 10(d) of the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act is

45 USC 360.

amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”.
SEC. 5. 45-DAY EXTENSION OF MEDICARE HOSPITAL AND PHYSICIAN PAYMENT PROVISIONS.

42 USC 1395ww note.

 (a) Maintaining Existing Hospital Payment Rates.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the amount of payment under section 1886 of the Social Security Act for inpatient hospital services

42 USC 1395ww.

for discharges occurring (and cost reporting periods beginning) during the extension period (as defined in subsection (c)) shall be determined on the same basis as the amount of payment for such services for a discharge occurring on (or the cost reporting period beginning immediately on or before) September 30, 1985. (b) Maintaining Existing Payment Rates for Physicians’ Services.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the amount of payment under part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act for

42 USC 1395j.

physicians’ services which are furnished during the extension period (as defined in subsection (c)) shall be determined on the same basis as the amount of payment for such services furnished on September 30, 1985, and the 15-month period, referred to in section 1842(j)(1) of such Act, shall be deemed to include the extension period.

98 Stat. 1071.

 99 STAT. 480 (c) Extension Period Defined.—For purposes of this section, the term “extension period” means the period beginning on October 1, 1985, and ending on November 14, 1985.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3452: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 30, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–108: To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide interim extensions of the authority of the Veterans’ Administration to operate a regional office in the Republic of the Philippines, to contract for hospital care and outpatient services in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, and to contract for treatment and rehabilitation services for alcohol and drug dependence and abuse disabilities; and to amend the Emergency Veterans’ Job Training Act of 1983 to extend the period for entering into training under such Act. Public Law 108 Public Law 99–108 99 Stat. 481 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 481 Public Law 99–108 99th Congress
An Act To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide interim extensions of the authority of the Veterans’ Administration to operate a regional office in the Republic of the Philippines, to contract for hospital care and outpatient services in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, and to contract for treatment and rehabilitation services for alcohol and drug dependence and abuse disabilities; and to amend the Emergency Veterans’ Job Training Act of 1983 to extend the period for entering into training under such Act.

Sept. 30, 1985

[S. 1671]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 230(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “October 31, 1985”.
Sec. 2. Section 601(4)(C)(v) of title 38, United States Code, is

98 Stat. 2688.

amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “October 31, 1985”.
Sec. 3. Section 620A(e) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking out “the last day” and all that follows through “initiated” and inserting in lieu thereof “October 31, 1985”.
Sec. 4. Section 17(2) of the Emergency Veterans’ Job Training Act of 1983 (Public Law 98–77; 29 U.S.C. 1721 note) is amended by striking out “September 1, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “July 1, 1986”.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1671: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 20, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 26, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–109: To provide that the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees be extended through October 31, 1985. Public Law 109 Public Law 99–109 99 Stat. 482 1985-09-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 482 Public Law 99–109 99th Congress
An Act To provide that the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees be extended through October 31, 1985.

Sept. 30, 1985

[H.R. 3414]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 5 of the Federal Employees Flexible and Compressed Work Schedules Act of 1982 (5 U.S.C. 6101 note) is amended to read as follows:
“Sec. 5. The amendments made by this Act shall not be in effect after October 31, 1985.”.
Approved September 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3414 (S. 1455): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 26, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–110: Recognizing the accomplishments over the past 50 years resulting from the passage of the Historic Sites Act of 1935, one of this Nation’s landmark preservation laws. Public Law 110 Public Law 99–110 99 Stat. 483 1985-10-01 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 483 Public Law 99–110 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Recognizing the accomplishments over the past 50 years resulting from the passage of the Historic Sites Act of 1935, one of this Nation’s landmark preservation laws.

Oct. 1, 1985

[H.J. Res. 299]

 Whereas the Act popularly known as the Historic Sites Act, enacted in 1935, for the first time stated that the national policy on

16 USC 461–467.

historic preservation is “to preserve for public use historic sites, buildings and objects of national significance for the inspiration and benefit of the people of the United States”; Whereas the Historic Sites Act gave rise to a national Historic Sites Survey, which identified hundreds of sites that are important to understanding and commemorating the history of the United States; Whereas based on the results of that nationwide survey and continuing investigations of historical properties, the National Historic Landmarks Program and the National Register of Historic Places were begun to identify sites of National, State, and local historical significance; Whereas the Act fostered the documentation of unique examples of American architecture and engineering by the Historic American Buildings Survey and the Historic American Engineering Record; and Whereas it would be appropriate and in the public interest to mark the 50th anniversary of the enactment of the Historic Sites Act and the preservation of our National heritage that continues as a result of that landmark legislation: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the Act entitled “An

Cultural programs.

Act to provide for the preservation of historic American sites, buildings, objects, and antiquities of national significance, and for other purposes” (approved August 21, 1935; 49 Stat. 666) is hereby

16 USC 461–467.

recognized for its substantial contributions over the past 50 years to the identification and protection of the Nation’s cultural heritage.
Approved October 1, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 299: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–233 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 29, considered and passed House.

Sept. 12, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–111: To recognize both Peace Corps volunteers and the Peace Corps on the Agency’s twenty-fifth anniversary, 1985–86. Public Law 111 Public Law 99–111 99 Stat. 484 1985-10-01 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 484 Public Law 99–111 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To recognize both Peace Corps volunteers and the Peace Corps on the Agency’s twenty-fifth anniversary, 1985–86.

Oct. 1, 1985

[H.J. Res. 305]

 Whereas the United States Peace Corps is beginning its twenty-fifth year of providing volunteers to serve in countries of the developing world in helping people help themselves in their reach for a better life; Whereas over one hundred and twenty thousand Americans have served in the Peace Corps in over ninety countries around the world in programs that have significantly added to bridges of understanding between the people of the United States and the peoples of the countries it has been privileged to serve; Whereas Peace Corps volunteers have returned to their communities enriched by the experience, more knowledgeable of the world and the challenges of building a lasting peace; Whereas Peace Corps volunteers continue to maintain open channels of communication with their friends in the country where they served, thereby continuing to build solid commitments of understanding; and Whereas the response of Americans to Peace Corps’ call for service in seeking long-term solutions to the complex human problems of hunger, poverty, illiteracy, and disease continue to exceed its recruitment requirements: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the period October 1, 1985, through September 30, 1986, shall be the official time set aside to reflect on the achievements of the Peace Corps during its twenty-five years, as well as to consider innovative ways that the talents and expertise of its volunteers and other bilateral volunteer programs might be used in the future; the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation setting forth October 1, 1985, through September 30, 1986, as a period of time to honor Peace Corps volunteers past and present, and reaffirm our Nation’s commitment to helping people in the developing world help themselves.
Approved October 1, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 305: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 24, considered and passed House.

Sept. 19, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–112: To designate the week of October 6, 1985, through October 12, 1985, as “Mental Illness Awareness Week”. Public Law 112 Public Law 99–112 99 Stat. 485 1985-10-01 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 485 Public Law 99–112 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of October 6, 1985, through October 12, 1985, as “Mental Illness Awareness Week”.

Oct. 1, 1985

[S.J. Res. 67]

 Whereas mental illness is a problem of grave concern and consequence in American society, though one widely but unnecessarily feared and misunderstood; Whereas thirty-one to forty-one million Americans annually suffer from clearly diagnosable mental disorders involving significant disability with respect to employment, attendance at school, or independent living; Whereas alcohol, drug, and mental disorders affect almost 19 per centum of American adults in any six-month period; Whereas mental illness in at least twelve million children interferes with vital developmental and maturational processes; Whereas mental disorder-related deaths are estimated to be thirty-three thousand with combined suicide accounting for at least twenty-nine thousand, although the real number is thought to be at least three times higher; Whereas our growing population of the elderly is particularly vulnerable to mental illness; Whereas mental disorders result in staggering costs to society, totaling an estimated $87,000,000,000 in direct treatment and support, and indirect costs to society, including lost productivity; Whereas mental illness is increasingly a treatable disability with excellent prospects for amelioration and recovery when properly recognized; Whereas in recent years there have been unprecedented major research developments bringing new methods and technology to the sophisticated and objective study of the functioning of the brain and its linkages to both normal and abnormal behavior; Whereas research in recent decades has led to a wide array of new and more effective modalities of treatment (pharmacological, behavioral, psychosocial) for some of the most incapacitating forms of mental illness (including schizophrenia, major effective disorders, phobias, and panic disorders); Whereas appropriate treatment of mental illness has been demonstrated to be cost effective in terms of restored productivity, reduced utilization of other health services, and lessened social dependence; and Whereas recent and unparalleled growth in scientific knowledge about mental illness has generated the current emergence of a new threshold of opportunity for future research advances and fruitful application to specific clinical problems: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 486 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning on October 6, 1985, is hereby designated as “Mental Illness Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 1, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 67: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–113: To designate the month of October 1985 as “National Spina Bifida Month”. Public Law 113 Public Law 99–113 99 Stat. 487 1985-10-01 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 487 Public Law 99–113 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of October 1985 as “National Spina Bifida Month”.

Oct. 1, 1985

[S.J. Res. 111]

 Whereas spina bifida is a birth defect in the spinal column which occurs in one of every one thousand births in the United States; Whereas spina bifida is the most common crippler of newborns, resulting when one or more bones in the back (vertebrae) fail to close completely during prenatal development; Whereas while the cause of spina bifida is not known, it appears to be the result of multiple environmental and genetic factors; Whereas although most of the March of Dimes and Easter Seal poster children have spina bifida, many people have not heard of the defect; Whereas only a few cities in the United States have proper care centers and specialized professionals that can provide the most effective, aggressive treatment for children and adults with spina bifida; and Whereas an increase in the national awareness of the problem of spina bifida may stimulate the interest and concern of the American people, which may lead, in turn, to increased research and eventually to the discovery of a cure for spina bifida: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of October 1985 is designated “National Spina Bifida Month” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 1, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 111: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 21, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–114: To extend temporarily certain provisions of law. Public Law 114 Public Law 99–114 99 Stat. 488 1985-10-01 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 488 Public Law 99–114 99th Congress
An Act To extend temporarily certain provisions of law.

Oct. 1, 1985

[H.R. 3454]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

7 USC 1446.
That section 201(d)(1)(B) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1466(d)(1)(B)) is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”.
Sec. 2.

Food stamps.

Effective for the period beginning October 1, 1985, and ending November 15, 1985, section 19(a)(1)(A) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2028(a)(1)(A)) is amended by striking out “noncash”.
Sec. 3.

Cotton.

 Section 103(h) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1444(h)) is amended by— (1) inserting “, or within 10 days after the loan level for the related crop of upland cotton is announced, whichever is later,” after “effective” in the last sentence of paragraph (2); and (2)

Food stamps.

 in paragraph (4)— (A) inserting “and announce” after “establish” in the first sentence; and (B) striking out the second sentence.
Sec. 4. The last sentence of 17(b)(1) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2026(b)(1)) is amended by striking out “until October 1, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “through November 15, 1985”.
Approved October 1, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3454: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 30, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–115: To designate October 1985 as “Learning Disabilities Awareness Month”. Public Law 115 Public Law 99–115 99 Stat. 489 1985-10-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 489 Public Law 99–115 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate October 1985 as “Learning Disabilities Awareness Month”.

Oct. 4, 1985

[H.J. Res. 287]

 Whereas millions of Americans suffer from 1 or more learning disabilities; Whereas it is estimated that 10,000,000 American children have been diagnosed as suffering from learning disabilities; Whereas most learning-disabled persons are of normal or above normal intelligence but cannot learn to read and write in the conventional manner; Whereas it is important for parents, educators, physicians, and learning-disabled persons to be aware of the nature of learning disabilities and the resources available to help learning-disabled persons; Whereas early diagnosis and treatment of learning-disabled children gives such children a better chance for a happy and productive adult life; Whereas the courage necessary for learning-disabled persons to meet their special challenges should be recognized; Whereas hundreds of national and local support groups for learning-disabled persons, parents of learning-disabled children, and professionals who work with learning-disabled persons have made important contributions to the treatment of learning disabilities; Whereas research and study have contributed to public knowledge about learning disabilities, but much remains to be learned; and Whereas public awareness of and concern about learning disabilities may encourage the establishment of the programs necessary to promote early diagnosis and treatment of learning disabilities and to help learning-disabled persons and their families cope with their learning disabilities: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That October 1985 hereby is designated “Learning Disabilities Awareness Month”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all public officials and the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved October 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 287 (S.J. Res. 191): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

Sept. 23, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–116: Reaffirming our historic solidarity with the people of Mexico following the devastating earthquake of September 19, 1985. Public Law 116 Public Law 99–116 99 Stat. 490 1985-10-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 490 Public Law 99–116 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Reaffirming our historic solidarity with the people of Mexico following the devastating earthquake of September 19, 1985.

Oct. 4, 1985

[H.J. Res. 394]

 Whereas on September 19, 1985, Mexico suffered a devastating earthquake resulting in heavy loss of life and injuries to many of its citizens; Whereas the United States is both Mexico’s neighbor and friend; and Whereas bonds of family, friendship, and mutual esteem link the peoples of our two nations: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the Government of the United States, on behalf of the citizens of the United States, extends to the people and Government of Mexico our most profound sympathies in this time of tragedy.
Sec. 2.

Disaster assistance.

 The President should provide all appropriate relief and rehabilitation assistance to help prevent further loss of life, alleviate suffering, and safeguard the public health in Mexico.
Sec. 3. The United States, in consultation with the Government of Mexico, is prepared to cooperate with Mexico in long term efforts to recover from the effects of the earthquake.
Approved October 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 394: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 20, considered and passed House and Senate.

WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 41 (1985):

Oct. 4, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–117: To amend various provisions of the Public Health Service Act. Public Law 117 Public Law 99–117 99 Stat. 491 1985-10-07 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 491 Public Law 99–117 99th Congress
An Act To amend various provisions of the Public Health Service Act.

Oct. 7, 1985

[S. 1689]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Health Services Amendments of 1985.

42 USC 201 note.
That (a) this Act may be cited as the “Health Services Amendments of 1985”. (b) Except as otherwise specifically provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Public Health Service Act.
hansen’s disease program

42 USC 201 note.

 Sec. 2. (a) Section 320 is amended to read as follows:

42 USC 247e.
“hansen’s disease program “Sec. 320. (a) The Secretary—

Louisiana.

Hawaii.

 “(1) shall provide care and treatment (including outpatient care) without charge at the Gillis W. Long Hansen’s Disease Center in Carville, Louisiana, to any person suffering from Hansen’s disease who needs and requests care and treatment for that disease; and “(2) may provide for the care and treatment (including outpatient care) of Hansen’s disease without charge for any person who requests such care and treatment. “(b) The Secretary shall make payments to the Board of Health of Hawaii for the care and treatment (including outpatient care) in its facilities of persons suffering from Hansen’s disease at a rate, determined from time to time by the Secretary, which shall, subject to the availability of appropriations, be approximately equal to the operating cost per patient of those facilities, except that the rate determined by the Secretary shall not be greater than the comparable operating cost per Hansen’s disease patient at the Gillis W. Long Hansen’s Disease Center in Carville, Louisiana.”.
 (b) The Public Health Service Facility in Carville, Louisiana, shall be known and designated as the “Gillis W. Long Hansen’s Disease Center”. Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, record, or other paper of the United States to such facility shall be held to be a reference to the Gillis W. Long Hansen’s Disease Center.
limited applicability of certain additional special pay to physicians in the public health service commissioned corps Sec. 3. (a) Section 208(a)(2) is amended—

42 USC 210.

 (1) by striking out “Commissioned” and inserting in lieu thereof “(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), commissioned”; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: 99 STAT. 492 “(B) A commissioned medical officer in the Regular or Reserve Corps may not receive additional special pay under section 302(a)(4) of title 37, United States Code, for any period during which the

42 USC 254m.

42 USC 234.

42 USC 294u.

officer is providing obligated service under (i) section 338B, (ii) section 225(e) (as such section was in effect prior to October 1, 1977), or (iii) section 752 (as such section was in effect between October 1, 1977, and August 13, 1981).”. (b)

42 USC 210 note.

The amendment made by subsection (a) shall not diminish any benefits under an agreement entered into before the date of enactment of this Act by a commissioned medical officer in the Regular Corps or the Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service.
cash awards for commissioned officers Sec. 4.

42 USC 213a.

 Section 221(a) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(15)

10 USC 1124.

Section 1124, Cash awards for suggestions, inventions, or scientific achievements.”.
health care for involuntarily separated commissioned officers and dependents Sec. 5.

42 USC 253.

 Section 326 is amended by inserting after subsection (a) the following new subsection: “(b)(1) The Secretary may provide health care for an officer of the Regular or Reserve Corps involuntarily separated from the Service, and for any dependent of such officer, if— “(A) the officer or dependent was receiving health care at the expense of the Service at the time of separation; and “(B) the Secretary finds that the officer or dependent is unable to obtain appropriate insurance for the conditions for which the officer or dependent was receiving health care. “(2) Health care may be provided under paragraph (1) for a period of not more than one year from the date of separation of the officer from the Service.”.
evaluation funding Sec. 6.

98 Stat. 2817.

42 USC 242c.

 Section 305(h) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “In administering this subsection, the Secretary shall assure that the amount to be made available in any fiscal year is seven and one-half percent of the maximum amount

42 USC 300aa–12.

authorized to be made available under section 2113 in such fiscal year.”.
alcohol, drug abuse, and mental health services block grant Sec. 7. (a)(1)

98 Stat. 2359, 2355.

42 USC 300x–4.

Section 1916(c) is amended— (A) by striking out paragraphs (14) and (15); and (B) by inserting immediately after paragraph (13) the following: “(14) Of the amount allotted to a State under this part in any fiscal year, the State agrees to use— “(A) in fiscal year 1985, not less than 3 percent of such amount; and “(B) in any other fiscal year, not less than 5 percent of such amount, to initiate and provide new or expanded alcohol and drug abuse services for women. 99 STAT. 493 “(15) Of the amount to be used in any fiscal year for mental health activities, the State agrees to use not less than 10 percent of such amount to initiate and provide— “(A) in fiscal year 1985, new comprehensive community mental health services for underserved areas or for underserved populations, with special emphasis on new mental health services for severely disturbed children and adolescents; and “(B) in any other fiscal year, new or expanded comprehensive community mental health services for underserved areas or for underserved populations, with special emphasis on new or expanded mental health services for severely disturbed children and adolescents.”. (3) Section 1916(g) is amended by inserting “or expanded” after

98 Stat. 2359, 2357.

42 USC 300x–4.

98 Stat. 2359.

42 USC 300x–5.

“new” in the first sentence. (b) Section 1917(a) is amended— (1) by redesignating clauses (1), (2), (3), and (4) as clauses (A), (B), (C), and (D), respectively; (2) by inserting “(1)” after “(a)”; and (3) in clause (C) (as so redesignated), by inserting “or expanded” after “new”. (c) Section 1920A is amended—

98 Stat. 2359.

42 USC 300x–9.

 (1) by striking out “part B of title XIX” in clause (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “this part”; and (2) by striking out “such part” each place it occurs in clause (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “this part”.
technical amendments relating to grants for a council on health care technology Sec. 8. (a) Section 309 is amended—

98 Stat. 2820.

42 USC 242n.

 (1) by inserting “GRANTS FOR A” before “COUNCIL” in the section heading; (2) by striking out “Council on Health Care Technology” and all that follows through “this section” in subsection (a)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof “council on health care technology”; (3) by inserting “(i)” before “The Secretary” in subsection (a)(2)(A); (4) by striking out “to the National Academy” and all that follows through “The amount of such grant” in subsection (a)(2)(A) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “for the planning, development, and establishment of the council. The amount of an initial grant”; (5) by adding at the end of subsection (a)(2)(A) the following: “(ii) The Secretary shall request the National Academy of Sciences, acting through appropriate units, to submit an application for an initial grant under paragraph (1). If the Academy submits an acceptable application, the Secretary shall make the initial grant to the Academy. If the Academy does not submit an acceptable application for an initial grant under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall request one or more appropriate nonprofit private entities to submit an application for an initial grant under paragraph (1) and shall make a grant to the entity which submits the best acceptable application.”; (6) by striking out “The Council shall” in subsection (c)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof “In order to qualify for a grant under this section for the operation of the council, the applicant must 99 STAT. 494demonstrate that it has the capability to, and that under the grant it will”; (7) by striking out subsections (d), (f), and (g) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(d) In order to qualify for an initial grant under this section to plan, develop, and establish the council under this section, the applicant must assure that the council will be composed of at least 10 members— “(1) each of whom has education, training, experience, or expertise relating to the quality and cost effectiveness of health care technologies, and “(2) who, as a group, provide representation of organizations of health professionals, hospitals, and other health care providers, health care insurers, employers, consumers, and manufacturers of products for health care. “(e) As a condition for receiving a grant under this section, the applicant must agree to submit to the Secretary an annual report on the council’s activities under the grant. The Secretary shall provide for timely transmittal of a copy of each such report to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.”; (8) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (f); and (9) by striking out “Council” each place it appears in subsections (a)(2), (b), and (c)(2) and inserting in lieu thereof “council”. (b)

Effective date.

42 USC 242n note.

98 Stat. 2815.

42 USC 201 note.

 The amendments made by this section shall take effect as of the date of the enactment of the Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Amendments of 1984.
limited exception to grade limitations for commissioned officers of the public health service who are assigned to the department of defense Sec. 9.

42 USC 207.

 Section 206 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(e) In computing the maximum number of commissioned officers of the Public Health Service authorized by law to hold a grade which corresponds to the grade of brigadier general or major general, there may be excluded from such computation not more than three officers who hold such a grade so long as such officers are assigned to duty and are serving in a policymaking position in the office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs.”.
continuing care for certain psychiatric patients Sec. 10.

Contracts.

42 USC 241 note.

42 USC 241.

 In any fiscal year beginning after September 30, 1981, from funds appropriated for carrying out section 301 of the Public Health Service Act with respect to mental health, the Secretary of Health and Human Services may provide, by contract or otherwise, for the continuing care of psychiatric patients who were under active and continuous treatment at the National Institute on Drug Abuse Clinical Research Center on the date such Clinical Research Center ceased operations.
technical amendments Sec. 11. (a)(1)

42 USC 243.

The first sentence of section 311(c)(1) is amended— (A) by striking out “referred to in section 317(f)”; and 99 STAT. 495 (B) by striking out “involving or resulting from disasters or any such disease”. (2) The second sentence of section 311(c)(1) is amended by striking

42 USC 243.

out “resulting from disasters or any disease or condition referred to in section 317(f)”. (b) Section 504 is amended—

98 Stat. 2361.

42 USC 290aa–3.

 (1) by striking out “1915(e)” in subsection (g) and inserting in lieu thereof “1916(e)”; and (2) by striking out the section heading and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
“national institute of mental health”.
 (c) Section 928(b) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 is amended by striking out “(42 U.S.C. 247b(j)(1)(A))” and

95 Stat. 569.

42 USC 247b.

inserting in lieu thereof “(42 U.S.C. 247b(j))”. (d) Section 4(c)(2)(A) of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act is amended by striking out “brand” the first place it

98 Stat. 2201.

15 USC 1333.

appears and inserting in lieu thereof “brand style”.
repeal of obsolete provisions Sec. 12. (a) Section 314(g) is repealed.

42 USC 246.

42 USC 247.

42 USC 254a–1.

42 USC 299–299j.

42 USC 300d–4, 300d–6.

42 USC 300aa–4.

 (b) Section 315 is repealed. (c) Section 328 is repealed. (d) Title IX is repealed. (e) Title XII is repealed. (f) Section 2105 is repealed.
Approved October 7, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1689: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 23, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 24, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–118: To designate 1985 as the “Oil Heat Centennial Year”. Public Law 118 Public Law 99–118 99 Stat. 496 1985-10-07 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 496 Public Law 99–118 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate 1985 as the “Oil Heat Centennial Year”.

Oct. 7, 1985

[S.J. Res. 115]

 Whereas, on August 11, 1885, the United States Patent Office granted a patent to David H. Burrell of Little Falls, New York, for a furnace that could burn liquid and gaseous fuels, which patent is generally regarded by technical experts and industrial historians as the first technically sound oil burner; Whereas at the Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893 oil burners, for the first time, were utilized in major public exhibit buildings, and these oil burners were hailed and recognized as a technological combustion breakthrough by most, but were condemned as “instruments of Satan that brought the fires of hell to Earth” by some; Whereas, by World War I, the oil burner had become the premier naval source of propulsion; its technology was sought and adopted by Russia, Germany, Great Britain, France, and the United States to power large warships, especially superdreadnoughts and battle cruisers; and oil burning techniques and oilfield locations became a major source of naval espionage; Whereas oil burner technology was adopted to the heating needs of homes, businesses, and industry in the decades that followed World War I, increasing from about twelve thousand installations in 1920 to two million in 1940 to about ten million in 1960 to more than fifteen million in the 1970’s, helping to generate improved housing for all Americans and the industrial boom that powered post-World War II America; Whereas the oil burner continues to be a major, modern heating technology used by millions of consumers in the States of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Utah, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, and the District of Columbia; Whereas the oil heat industry is, and always has been, developed and characterized by a large and diverse group of competitive small businesses, many of which are family owned through a second, third, and fourth generation that began in their business endeavors by supplying ice, lumber, coal, and then oil, to their communities; Whereas many of these small businesses are in the forefront of new energy efficient technologies of the 1980’s, leading the way toward higher efficiency oil heat, new conservation techniques, solar heating, and other technologies; and 99 STAT. 497 Whereas the one hundredth anniversary of the development of the oil burner is an appropriate time to recognize the overall contributions of oil heating to the technological revolution of the twentieth century and the individual contributions of the many thousands of small business men and women who made this century of heating comfort progress possible: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the year 1985 is designated as the “Oil Heat Centennial Year” thereby recognizing the contributions of the oil heat industry over the past century. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe this commemorative year, with appropriate Federal agencies to participate in the observance of such year and cooperate with persons and institutions conducting related observances, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved October 7, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 115: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 8, considered and passed Senate.

Sept. 19, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–119: To grant a Federal charter to the Pearl Harbor Survivors Association. Public Law 119 Public Law 99–119 99 Stat. 498 1985-10-07 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 498 Public Law 99–119 99th Congress
An Act To grant a Federal charter to the Pearl Harbor Survivors Association.

Oct. 7, 1985

[H.R. 1042]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

Corporation.

Missouri.

36 USC 3601.

 CHARTER. The Pearl Harbor Survivors Association, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the State of Missouri, is recognized as such and is granted a Federal charter.
SEC. 2.

36 USC 3602.

 POWERS. The Pearl Harbor Survivors Association (hereinafter in this Act referred to as the “corporation”) shall have those powers granted to it through its bylaws and articles of incorporation filed in the State in which it is incorporated and subject to the laws of such State, and such powers shall include the following: (1) To sue and be sued, complain, and defend in any court of competent jurisdiction. (2) To adopt, alter, and use a corporate seal. (3) To take gifts, legacies, and devises which will further the corporate purposes. (4) To adopt, alter, and amend a constitution and bylaws, not inconsistent with the laws of the United States or any State in which the corporation is to operate, for the management of its property and the regulation of its affairs. (5) To charge and collect membership dues and subscription fees and to receive contributions or grants of money or property to be used to carry out its purposes. (6) To establish, regulate, and maintain offices for the conduct of the affairs of the corporation. (7) To promote the formation of auxiliaries, the membership requirements of which shall be determined according to the constitution and the bylaws of the corporation. (8) To publish a magazine or other publications. (9) To adopt emblems and badges. (10) To do any and all lawful acts and things necessary or desirable to carry out the objects and purposes of the corporation.
SEC. 3.

36 USC 3603.

 OBJECTS AND PURPOSES OF CORPORATION. The objects and purposes of the corporation are those provided in its articles of incorporation and shall include the following: (1) To uphold and defend the Constitution of the United States. (2) To collate, preserve, and encourage the study of historical episodes, chronicles, mementos, and events pertaining to “The Day of Infamy, 7 December 1941”, and in particular those memories and records of patriotic service performed by the heroic Pearl Harbor survivors and nonsurvivors. 99 STAT. 499 (3) To shield from neglect the graves, past and future, of those who served at Pearl Harbor on such day. (4) To stimulate communities and political subdivisions into taking more interest in the affairs and future of the United States in order to keep our Nation alert. (5) To fight unceasingly for our national security in order to protect the United States from enemies within and without our borders. (6) To preserve the American way of life and to foster the spirit and practice of Americanism. (7) To instill love of country and flag and to promote soundness of mind and body in the youth of our Nation.
SEC. 4. SERVICE OF PROCESS.

36 USC 3604.

 With respect to service of process, the corporation shall comply with the laws of the State in which it is incorporated and those States in which it carries on its activities in furtherance of its corporate purposes.
SEC. 5. ELIGIBILITY FOR MEMBERSHIP.

Discrimination, prohibition.

36 USC 3605.

 Eligibility for membership in the corporation and the rights and privileges of members of the corporation shall be as provided in the constitution and bylaws of the corporation, except that terms of membership and requirements for holding office within the corporation shall not be discriminatory on the basis of race, color, religion, or national origin.
SEC. 6. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

36 USC 3606.

 The composition of the board of directors of the corporation and the responsibilities of such board shall be as provided in the articles of incorporation of the corporation and in conformity with the laws of the State in which it is incorporated.
SEC. 7. OFFICERS OF CORPORATION.

36 USC 3607.

 The positions of officers of the corporation and the election of members to such positions shall be as provided in the articles of incorporation of the corporation and in conformity with the laws of the State in which it is incorporated.
SEC. 8. RESTRICTIONS ON CORPORATE POWER.

36 USC 3608.

 (a) Distribution of Income or Assets to Members or Officers of the Corporation.—No part of the income or assets of the corporation shall inure to any member, officer, or director of the corporation or be distributed to any such person during the life of the corporation or upon its dissolution or final liquidation. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent the payment of compensation to the officers of the corporation for services rendered to the corporation or to prevent their reimbursement for actual necessary expenses in amounts approved by the board of directors. (b) Loans or Advances.—The corporation shall have no power to make loans or advances to any member, officer, director, or employee of the corporation. (c) Issuance of Stock or Payment of Dividends.—The corporation shall have no power to issue any shares of stock or to declare or pay any dividends. (d) Nonpolitical Nature of the Corporation.—The corporation and its officers, employees, and agents acting as such shall have no 99 STAT. 500power to contribute to, support, or otherwise participate in any political activity or in any manner attempt to influence legislation. (e)

Prohibition.

 Approval of the Congress or the Federal Government.—The corporation shall have no power to claim congressional approval or Federal Government authority for any of its activities.
SEC. 9.

36 USC 3609.

 LIABILITY. The corporation shall be liable for the acts of its officers and agents when they have acted within the scope of their authority.
SEC. 10.

36 USC 3610.

 BOOKS AND RECORDS; INSPECTION. The corporation shall keep correct and complete books and records of accounts and shall keep minutes of any proceeding involving any of its members, the board of directors, or any committee having authority under the board of directors. The corporation shall keep at its principal office a record of the names and addresses of all members having the right to vote in any proceeding of the corporation. All books and records of the corporation may be inspected by any member, or any agent or attorney of such member, for any proper purpose, at any reasonable time.
SEC. 11. AUDIT OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS. The first section of the Act entitled “An Act to provide for audit of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law.”,

78 Stat. 635.

approved August 30, 1964 (78 Stat. 636; 36 U.S.C. 1101), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(69) Pearl Harbor Survivors Association.”.
SEC. 12.

36 USC 3611.

 ANNUAL REPORT. The corporation shall report annually to the Congress concerning the activities of the corporation during the preceding fiscal year. Such annual report shall be submitted at the same time as the report of the audit of the corporation required pursuant to section 2 of the Act entitled “An Act to provide for audit of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law.”, approved August 30, 1964 (78 Stat. 636; 36 U.S.C. 1102). The report shall not be printed as a public document.
SEC. 13.

36 USC 3612.

 RESERVATION OF RIGHT TO AMEND OR REPEAL CHARTER. The right to alter, amend, or repeal this Act is expressly reserved to the Congress.
SEC. 14.

36 USC 3613.

 DEFINITION OF “STATE”. For purposes of this Act, the term “State” includes the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the territories and possessions of the United States.
SEC. 15.

36 USC 3614.

 TAX-EXEMPT STATUS. The corporation shall maintain its status as an organization exempt from taxation as provided in the Internal Revenue Code of

26 USC 1 et seq.

1954.
99 STAT. 501
SEC. 16. EXCLUSIVE USE OF CORPORATE NAME.

36 USC 3615.

 The corporation and its regional districts and local branches shall have the sole and exclusive right to use in carrying out its purposes the name “Pearl Harbor Survivors Association”, and such seals, emblems, and badges as the corporation may adopt.
SEC. 17. TERMINATION.

36 USC 3616.

 If the corporation shall fail to comply with any of the restrictions or provisions of this Act, the charter granted by this Act shall expire.
Approved October 7, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1042: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–71 (Comm. on the Judiciary). SENATE REPORT No. 99–103 (Comm. on the Judiciary). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 13, considered and passed House.

July 18, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Sept. 20, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–120: To provide for the temporary extension of certain programs relating to housing and community development, and for other purposes. Public Law 120 Public Law 99–120 99 Stat. 502 1985-10-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 502 Public Law 99–120 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To provide for the temporary extension of certain programs relating to housing and community development, and for other purposes.

Oct. 8, 1985

[H.J. Res. 393]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION MORTGAGE INSURANCE PROGRAMS. (a)

12 USC 1703.

 Title I Insurance.—Section 2(a) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “October 1, 1985” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”. (b) General Insurance.—Section 217 of the National Housing

12 USC 1715h.

Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (c) Low and Moderate Income Housing Insurance.—Section

12 USC 1715l.

221(f) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” in the fifth sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (d) Section 235 Homeownership.— (1) Assistance payments authority.—Section 235(h)(1) of the

98 Stat. 2221.

12 USC 1715z.

National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (2) Insurance authority.—Section 235(m) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (3) Housing stimulus authority.—Section 235(q)(1) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (e) Co-Insurance.— (1) General authority.—Section 244(d) of the National Housing

98 Stat. 2225.

12 USC 1715z–9.

Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (2) Rental rehabilitation and development projects.—Section 244(h) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “October 1, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”. (f) Graduated Payment and Indexed Mortgage Insurance.—

12 USC 1715z–10.

 Section 245(a) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (g) Reinsurance Contracts.—Section 249(a) of the National

12 USC 1715z–14.

Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. 99 STAT. 503 (h) Armed Services Housing Insurance.— (1) Civilian employees of armed forces.—Section 809(f) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September

12 USC 1748h–1.

30, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (2) Defense housing for impacted areas.—Section 810(k) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September

12 USC 1748h–2.

30, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (i) Land Development Insurance.—Section 1002(a) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30, 1985”

12 USC 1749bb.

in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (j) Group Practice Facilities Insurance.—Section 1101(a) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “September 30,

12 USC 1749aaa.

1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF REHABILITATION LOAN AUTHORITY. Section 312(h) of the Housing Act of 1964 is amended—

42 USC 1452b.

 (1) by striking out “September 30, 1984” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”; and (2) by striking out “October 1, 1984” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”.
SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF RURAL HOUSING AUTHORITIES. (a) Rental Housing Loan Authority.—Section 515(b)(4) of the Housing Act of 1949 is amended by striking out “September 30,

42 USC 1485.

1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (b) Rural Area Classification.—Section 520 of the Housing Act of 1949 is amended by striking out “the end of fiscal year 1985” in

42 USC 1490.

the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (c) Mutual and Self-Help Housing Grant and Loan Authority.—Section 523(f) of the Housing Act of 1949 is amended by

42 USC 1490c.

striking out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”.
SEC. 4. EXTENSION OF FLOOD AND CRIME INSURANCE PROGRAMS. (a) Flood Insurance.— (1) General authority.—Section 1319 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by striking out “September

42 USC 4026.

30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (2) Emergency implementation.—Section 1336(a) of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by striking out

42 USC 4056.

“September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (3) Establishment of flood-risk zones.—Section 1360(a)(2) of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by striking

42 USC 4101.

out “September 30, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 14, 1985”. (b) Crime Insurance.—Section 1201(b)(1) of the National Housing Act is amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—

12 USC 1749bbb.

 (1) by striking out “parts A, C, and D” and inserting in lieu thereof “part A”; and (2) by inserting after “1985,” the following: “and parts C and D shall terminate on November 14, 1985,”.
99 STAT. 504
SEC. 5. MISCELLANEOUS EXTENSIONS. (a) Community Development Block Grant Classifications.— (1) Metropolitan city.—Section 102(a)(4) of the Housing and

42 USC 5302.

Community Development Act of 1974 is amended by striking out “for fiscal years 1984 and 1985” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “through November 14, 1985”. (2) Urban county.—Section 102(a)(6) of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 is amended by striking out “for fiscal years 1984 and 1985” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “through November 14, 1985”. (b) Section 202 Interest Rate Limitation.—Section 223(a)(2) of

12 USC 1701q note.

the Housing and Urban-Rural Recovery Act of 1983 is amended by striking out “October 1, 1984” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”. (c) Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975.—Section 312 of the

12 USC 2811.

Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 is amended by striking out “October 1, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “November 15, 1985”.
SEC. 6. EXTENSIONS OF GARN-ST GERMAIN ACT. (a) Section 141(a) of the Garn-St Germain Depository Institutions

12 USC 1464 note.

Act of 1982 is amended by striking out “upon the expiration of three years after the date of enactment of this Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “on April 15, 1986”. (b)

12 USC 1729 and note, 1823.

 Section 206(a) of such Act is amended by striking out “Upon the expiration of three years after the date of enactment of this Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “On April 15, 1986”.
Approved October 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 393: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 20, considered and passed House.

Oct. 2, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Oct. 3, House concurred in Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–121: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 19.54 to simplify the imputed interest rules of sections 1274 and 483, and for other purposes. Public Law 121 Public Law 99–121 99 Stat. 505 1985-10-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 505 Public Law 99–121 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 19.54 to simplify the imputed interest rules of sections 1274 and 483, and for other purposes.

Oct. 11, 1985

[H.R. 2475]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading class="inline">AMENDMENTS TO IMPUTED INTEREST RULES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="101">SECTION 101. </num> <heading>SIMPLIFICATION OF GENERAL IMPUTED INTEREST RULES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reduction of Imputation Rate From 120 to 100 Percent; Elimination of Separate Testing Rate</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments of section 1274</inline>.— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> </heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Subparagraph (B) of section 1274(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (defining imputed principal amount) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>120 percent of</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Clause (ii) of section 1274(c)(1)(A) of such Code is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>in any other case, the imputed principal amount of such debt instrument determined under subsection (b), and”.</content> </clause> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Paragraph (2) of section 1274(c) of such Code is amended by striking out “<quotedText>the testing amount</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the imputed principal amount of such debt instrument determined under subsection (b)</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Subsection (c) of section 1274 of such Code is amended by striking out paragraph (3) and by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments of section 483</inline>.— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/553">98 Stat. 553</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s483">26 USC 483</ref>.</p></sidenote> </heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The last sentence of section 483(b) of such Code (defining total unstated interest) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>120 percent of</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Subparagraph (B) of section 483(c)(1) of such Code is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>under which there is total unstated interest.”</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Interest Rates Redetermined Each Month</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>Paragraph (1) of section 1274(d) of such Code <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote>(defining applicable Federal rate) is amended by striking out subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Determination of rates</inline>.—</heading><content>During each calendar month, the Secretary shall determine the Federal short-term rate, mid-term rate, and long-term rate which shall apply during the following calendar month.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Federal rate for any calendar month</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this paragraph—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Federal short-term rate</inline>.—</heading><content>The Federal short-term rate shall be the rate determined by the Secretary based on the average market yield (during any 1-month <page identifier="/us/stat/99/506">99 STAT. 506</page>period selected by the Secretary and ending in the calendar month in which the determination is made) on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States with remaining periods to maturity of 3 years or less.</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Federal mid-term and long-term rates</inline>.—</heading><content>The Federal mid-term and long-term rate shall be determined in accordance with the principles of clause (i).</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Lower rate permitted in certain cases</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may by regulations permit a rate to be used with respect to any debt instrument which is lower than the applicable Federal rate if the taxpayer establishes to the satisfaction of the Secretary that such lower rate is based on the same principles as the applicable Federal rate and is appropriate for the term of such instrument.”</content></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Rate applicable to any sale or exchange</inline>.—</heading><content>Paragraph (2) of section 1274(d) of such Code (relating to rate applicable to any sale or exchange) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Lowest 3-month rate applicable to any sale or exchange</inline>.—</heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any sale or exchange, the applicable Federal rate shall be the lowest 3-month rate.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Lowest 3-month rate</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term ‘lowest 3-month rate’ means the lowest of the applicable Federal rates in effect for any month in the 3-calendar-month period ending with the 1st calendar month in which there is a binding contract in writing for such sale or exchange.”</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Rate Increased to 110 Percent in Case of Sale-Leaseback</inline>.—</heading><content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> Section 1274 of such Code (relating to determination of issue price in the case of certain debt instruments issued for property) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">110 Percent Rate Where Sale-Leaseback Involved</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any debt instrument to which this subsection applies, the discount rate used under subsection <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/553">98 Stat. 553</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s483">26 USC 483</ref>.</p></sidenote>(b)(2)(B) or section 483(b) shall be 110 percent of the applicable Federal rate, compounded semiannually.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 507.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Lower discount rates shall not apply</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1274A shall not apply to any debt instrument to which this subsection applies.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Debt instruments to which this subsection applies</inline>.—</heading><content>This subsection shall apply to any debt instrument given in consideration for the sale or exchange of any property if, pursuant to a plan, the transferor or any related person leases a portion of such property after such sale or exchange.”</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>LOWER DISCOUNT RATE IN CASE OF CERTAIN SALES WHERE STATED PRINCIPAL AMOUNT DOES NOT EXCEED $2,800,000.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Rule</inline>.—</heading><content>Subpart A of part V of subchapter P of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to original issue discount) is amended by inserting after section 1274 the following new section: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/507">99 STAT. 507</page> <quotedContent> <section><num value="1274A">“SEC. 1274A. </num><heading>SPECIAL RULES FOR CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS WHERE STATED PRINCIPAL AMOUNT DOES NOT EXCEED $2,800,000.</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274A">26 USC 1274A</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Lower Discount Rate</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any qualified debt instrument, the discount rate used for purposes of sections 483 and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/553">98 Stat. 553</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s483">26 USC 483</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote>1274 shall not exceed 9 percent, compounded semiannually.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Qualified Debt Instrument Defined</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this section, the term ‘qualified debt instrument’ means any debt instrument given in consideration for the sale or exchange of property (other than new section 38 property within the meaning of section 48(b)) if the stated principal amount of such instrument does not <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/638">98 Stat. 638</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s48">26 USC 48</ref>.</p></sidenote>exceed $2,800,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Election To Use Cash Method Where Stated Principal Amount Does Not Exceed $2,000,000</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>In the case of any cash method debt instrument—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>section 1274 shall not apply, and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>interest on such debt instument shall be taken into account by both the borrower and the lender under the cash receipts and disbursements method of accounting.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cash method debt instrument</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For purposes of paragraph (1), the term ‘cash method debt instrument’ means any qualified debt instrument if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the stated principal amount does not exceed $2,000,000,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the lender does not use an accrual method of accounting and is not a dealer with respect to the property sold or exchanged,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>section 1274 would have applied to such instrument but for an election under this subsection, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>an election under this subsection is jointly made with respect to such debt instrument by the borrower and lender.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Successors bound by election</inline>.—</heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), paragraph (1) shall apply to any successor to the borrower or lender with respect to a cash method debt instrument.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception where lender transfers debt instrument to accrual method taxpayer</inline>.—</heading><content>If the lender (or any successor) transfers any cash method debt instrument to a taxpayer who uses an accrual method of accounting, this paragraph shall not apply with respect to such instrument for periods after such transfer.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Fair market value rule in potentially abusive situations</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any cash method debt instrument, section 483 shall be applied as if it included provisions similar to the provisions of section 1274(b)(3).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Special Rules</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Aggregation rules</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For purposes of this section—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>all sales or exchanges which are part of the same transaction (or a series of related transactions) shall be treated as 1 sale or exchange, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>all debt instruments arising from the same transaction (or a series of related transactions) shall be treated as 1 debt instrument.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inflation adjustments</inline>.—</heading> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/508">99 STAT. 508</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any debt instrument arising out of a sale or exchange during any calendar year after 1989, each dollar amount contained in the preceding provisions of this section shall be increased by the inflation adjustment for such calendar year. Any increase under the preceding sentence shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of $100 (or, if such increase is a multiple of $50, such increase shall be increased to the nearest multiple of $100).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inflation adjustment</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the inflation adjustment for any calendar year is the percentage (if any) by which—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the CPI for the preceding calendar year exceeds</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the CPI for calendar year 1988.</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">For purposes of the preceding sentence, the CPI for any calendar year is the average of the Consumer Price Index as of the close of the 12-month period ending on September 30 of such calendar year.</continuation></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this subsection, including—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>regulations coordinating the provisions of this section with other provisions of this title,</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>regulations necessary to prevent the avoidance of tax through the abuse of the provisions of subsection (c), and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>regulations relating to the treatment of transfers of cash method debt instruments.”</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 505.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception for Assumptions</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (c) of section 1274 of such Code is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception for assumptions</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>If any person—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>in connection with the sale or exchange of property, assumes any debt instrument, or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>acquires any property subject to any debt instrument,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/553">98 Stat. 553</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s483">26 USC 483</ref>.</p></sidenote> in determining whether this section or section 483 applies to such debt instrument, such assumption (or such acquisition) shall not be taken into account unless the terms and conditions of such debt instrument are modified (or the nature of the transaction is changed) in connection with the assumption (or acquisition).”</continuation></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/553">98 Stat. 553</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s483">26 USC 483</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 483 of such Code is amended by striking out subsection (e) and by redesignating subsections (f), (g), and (h) as subsections (e), (f), and (g), respectively.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) of section 483(e) of such Code (as redesignated by paragraph (1)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>7 percent</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>6 percent</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Subsection (g) of section 483 of such Code (as redesignated by paragraph (1)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cross References</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">For treatment of assumptions, see section 1274(c)(4).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content class="inline">For special rules for certain transactions where stated principal <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 507.</p></sidenote>amount does not exceed $2,800,000, see section 1274A.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content class="inline">For special rules in case of the borrower under certain loans for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/540">98 Stat. 540</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1275">26 USC 1275</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/585">98 Stat. 585</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s280G">26 USC 280G</ref>.</p></sidenote>personal use, see section 1275(b).”</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Paragraph (4) of section 280G(d) of such Code is amended by striking out “<quotedText>in accordance with section 1274(b)(2)</quotedText>” and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/509">99 STAT. 509</page>inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>by using a discount rate equal to 120 percent of the applicable Federal rate (determined under section 1274(d)), compounded semiannually</quotedText>”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections for subpart A of part V of subchapter P of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1274 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 1274A.</designator> <label>Special rules for certain transactions where stated principal amount does not exceed $2,800,000.”</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>RECOVERY PERIOD FOR 18-YEAR REAL PROPERTY EXTENDED TO 19 YEARS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Clause (i) of section 168(b)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to amount of deduction for 18-year <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/631">98 Stat. 631</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s168">26 USC 168</ref>.</p></sidenote>real property) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>18-year recovery period</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19-year recovery period</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The following provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 are amended by striking out “<quotedText>18-year real property</quotedText>” each place it appears in the text and headings thereof and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19-year real property</quotedText>”:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Section 168 (relating to accelerated cost recovery system).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Section 57(a)(12) (relating to preference for accelerated <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/633">98 Stat. 633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s57">26 USC 57</ref>.</p></sidenote>cost recovery deduction).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Section 312(k)(3)(A) (relating to earnings and profits). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/633">98 Stat. 633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s312">26 USC 312</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/633">98 Stat. 633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1245">26 USC 1245</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of section 1245(a)(5) (relating to gain from dispositions of certain depreciable property).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table contained in subparagraph (A) of section 168(b)(3) of such Code (relating to election of different recovery <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/633">98 Stat. 633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s168">26 USC 168</ref>.</p></sidenote>percentage) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>18, 35, or 45</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19, 35, or 45 years</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Subparagraph (B) of section 168(f)(1) of such Code (relating to components of section 1250 class property) is amended by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/632">98 Stat. 632</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s168">26 USC 168</ref>.</p></sidenote>redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv) and by inserting after clause (ii) the following new clause: <quotedContent> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Buildings placed in service before may 9, 1985</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any building placed in service by the taxpayer before May 9, 1985, for purposes of applying subparagraph (A) to components of such buildings placed in service after May 8, 1985, the deduction allowable under subsection (a) with respect to such components shall be computed in the same manner as the deduction allowable with respect to the first component placed in service after May 8, 1985.”</content></clause> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Clause (ii) of section 168(f)(1)(B) of such Code is amended by striking out “<quotedText>March 15, 1984, the</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>March 15, 1984, and before May, 9, 1985, the</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Clause (iv) of section 168(f)(1)(B) of such Code, as redesignated by subparagraph (A), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>or (ii)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof”, (ii), or (iii)”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Clause (ii) of section 168(f)(12)(B) of such Code (relating to limitations for property financed with tax-exempt bonds) is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/510">99 STAT. 510</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>15-year real property</quotedText>” each place it appears in the heading and the text and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19-year real property</quotedText>”, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>15 years</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19 years</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/633">98 Stat. 633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s48">26 USC 48</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Paragraph (2) of section 48(g) of such Code (relating to special rules for qualified rehabilitated buildings) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>18</quotedText>” in subparagraphs (A)(i) and (B)(v) thereof and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The table contained in subparagraph (B) of section 47(a)(5) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s47">26 USC 47</ref>.</p></sidenote>of such Code (relating to special rules for recovery property) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>For 15-year, 10-year, and 5-year property</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText> For property other than 3-year property</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/633">98 Stat. 633</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s57">26 USC 57</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Clause (i) of section 57(a)(12)(B) of such Code (relating to real property and low-income housing) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>18 years</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>19 years</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Loans.</p></sidenote> <heading>SPECIAL RULE FOR CERTAIN WORKOUTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/553">98 Stat. 553</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s483">26 USC 483</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/538">98 Stat. 538</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Rule</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Sections 483 and 1274 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 shall not apply to the issuance or modification of any written indebtedness if—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>such issuance or modification is in connection with a workout of a specified MLC loan which (as of May 31, 1985) was substantially in arrears, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the aggregate principal amount of indebtedness resulting from such workout does not exceed the sum (as of the time of the workout) of the outstanding principal amount of the specified MLC loan and any arrearages on such loan.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specified MLC Loan</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of subsection (a), the term “specified MLC loan” means any loan which, in a submission dated June 17, 1985, on behalf of the New York State Mortgage Loan Enforcement and Administration Corporation, had one of the following loan numbers: 001, 005, 007, 012, 025, 038, 041, 042, 043, 049, 053, 064, 068, 090, 141, 180, or 188.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>EFFECTIVE DATES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1274">26 USC 1274 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sections 101 and 102</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by sections 101 and 102 shall apply to sales and exchanges after June 30, 1985, in taxable years ending after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3182">98 Stat. 3182</ref>.</p></sidenote>such date. The amendment made by section 2 of Public Law 98–612 shall not apply to sales and exchanges after June 30, 1985, in taxable years ending after such date.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulatory authority to establish lower rate</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1274(d)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as added by section 101(b), shall apply as if included in the amendments <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/531">98 Stat. 531</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s168">26 USC 168 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>made by section 41 of the Tax Reform Act of 1984.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Section 103</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the amendments made by section 103 shall apply with respect to property placed in service by the taxpayer after May 8, 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The amendments made by section 103 shall not apply to property placed in service by the taxpayer before January 1, 1987, if—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/511">99 STAT. 511</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the taxpayer or a qualified person entered into a binding contract to purchase or construct such property before May 9, 1985, or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>construction of such property was commenced by or for the taxpayer or a qualified person before May 9, 1985.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">For purposes of this paragraph, the term “qualified person” means any person whose rights in such a contract or such property are transferred to the taxpayer, but only if such property is not placed in service before such rights are transferred to the taxpayer.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Special rule for components</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of applying section 168(f)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (as amended by section 103) to components placed in service after December 31, 1986, property to which paragraph (2) of this subsection applies shall be treated as placed in service by the taxpayer before May 9, 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical correction</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by paragraph (6) of section 103(b) shall apply as if included in the amendments made by section 111 of the Tax Reform Act of 1984. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/631">98 Stat. 631</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Special rule for leasing of qualified rehabilitated buildings</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by paragraph (5) of section 103(b) to section 48(g)(2)(B)(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 shall not apply to leases entered into before May 22, 1985, but only if the lessee signed the lease before May 17, 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading class="inline">AMENDMENTS TO BELOW-MARKET INTEREST RULES</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>CERTAIN LOANS TO QUALIFIED CONTINUING CARE FACILITIES EXEMPT FROM BELOW-MARKET INTEREST RATE RULES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 7872 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to treatment of loans with below-market interest <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/699">98 Stat. 699</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872</ref>.</p></sidenote>rates) is amended by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (h) and by inserting after subsection (f) the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception for Certain Loans to Qualified Continuing Care Facilities</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall not apply for any calendar <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>year to any below-market loan made by a lender to a qualified continuing care facility pursuant to a continuing care contract if the lender (or the lender’s spouse) attains age 65 before the close of such year.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">$90,000 limit</inline>.—</heading><content>Paragraph (1) shall apply only to the extent that the aggregate outstanding amount of any loan to which such paragraph applies (determined without regard to this paragraph), when added to the aggregate outstanding amount of all other previous loans between the lender (or the lender’s spouse) and any qualified continuing care facility to which paragraph (1) applies, does not exceed $90,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Continuing care contract</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>For purposes of this section, the term ‘continuing care contract’ means a written contract between an individual and a qualified continuing care facility under which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the individual or individual’s spouse may use a qualified continuing care facility for their life or lives,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>the individual or individual’s spouse—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><chapeau>will first—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/512">99 STAT. 512</page> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>reside in a separate, independent living unit with additional facilities outside such unit for the providing of meals and other personal care, and</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>not require long-term nursing care, and</content></subclause></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>then will be provided long-term and skilled nursing care as the health of such individual or individual’s spouse requires, and</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>no additional substantial payment is required if such individual or individual’s spouse requires increased personal care services or long-term and skilled nursing care.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Qualified continuing care facility</inline>.—</heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this section, the term ‘qualified continuing care facility’ means 1 or more facilities—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>which are designed to provide services under continuing care contracts, and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>substantially all of the residents of which are covered by continuing care contracts.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Substantially all facilities must be owned or operated by borrower</inline>.—</heading><content>A facility shall not be treated as a qualified continuing care facility unless substantially all facilities which are used to provide services which are required to be provided under a continuing care contract are owned or operated by the borrower.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Nursing homes excluded</inline>.—</heading><content>The term ‘qualified continuing care facility’ shall not include any facility which is of a type which is traditionally considered a nursing home.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Adjustment of limit for inflation</inline>.—</heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any loan made during any calendar year after 1986 to which paragraph (1) applies, the dollar amount in paragraph (2) shall be increased by the inflation adjustment for such calendar year. Any increase under the preceding sentence shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of $100 (or, if such increase is a multiple of $50, such increase shall be increased to the nearest multiple of $100).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inflation adjustment</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the inflation adjustment for any calendar year is the percentage (if any) by which—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the CPI for the preceding calendar year exceeds</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the CPI for calendar year 1985.</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">For purposes of the preceding sentence, the CPI for any calendar year is the average of the Consumer Price Index as of the close of the 12-month period ending on September 30 of such calendar year.”</continuation></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clarification of Application of Below-Market Interest Rate Rules to Loans to Qualified Continuing Care Facilities</inline>.—</heading> <content>Paragraph (1) of section 7872(c) of such Code (relating to below-market loans to which section applies) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subparagraph: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Loans to qualified continuing care facilities</inline>.—</heading><content>Any loan to any qualified continuing care facility pursuant to a continuing care contract.”</content></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/699">98 Stat. 699</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872</ref>.</p></sidenote> Paragraph (1) of section 7872(c) of such Code is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and subsection (g)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>subsection</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/513">99 STAT. 513</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subparagraph (E) of section 7872(c)(1) of such Code is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/699">98 Stat. 699</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended by striking out “<quotedText>or (C)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(C), or (F)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>TIME FOR DETERMINING RATE APPLICABLE TO EMPLOYEE RELOCATION LOANS.</heading> <content>Subsection (f) of section 7872 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (relating to treatment of loans with below-market interest rates) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="11">“(11) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Time for determining rate applicable to employee relocation loans</inline>.—</heading> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>In the case of any term loan made by an employer to an employee the proceeds of which are used by the employee to purchase a principal residence (within the meaning of section 1034), the determination of the applicable Federal rate shall be made as of the date the written contract to purchase such residence was entered into.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Paragraph only to apply to cases to which section 217 applies</inline>.—</heading><content>Subparagraph (A) shall only apply to the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s217">26 USC 217</ref>.</p></sidenote>purchase of a principal residence in connection with the commencement of work by an employee or a change in the principal place of work of an employee to which section 217 applies.”</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>SECTION 7872 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE SHALL NOT APPLY TO NON-LOAN PAYMENTS TO CERTAIN RESIDENTIAL HOUSING FACILITIES FOR THE ELDERLY.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Rule</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of section 7872 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, payments made to a specified independent <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/699">98 Stat. 699</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872</ref>.</p></sidenote>living facility for the elderly by a payor who is an individual at least 65 years old shall not be treated as loans provided—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the independent living facility is designed and operated to meet some substantial combination of the health, physical, emotional, recreational, social, religious and similar needs of persons over the age of 65;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in exchange for the payment, the payor obtains the right to occupy (or equivalent contractual right) independent living quarters located in the independent living facility;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the amount of the payment is equal to the fair market value of the right to occupy the independent living quarters;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>upon leaving the independent living facility, the payor is entitled to receive a payment equal to at least 50 percent of the fair market value at that time of the right to occupy the independent living quarters, the timing of which payment may be contingent on the time when the independent living facility is able to locate a new occupant for such quarters; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the independent living quarters at the time the payor leaves such quarters (less a reasonable amount to cover costs) over the amount paid to the payor is used by an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of such Code to provide housing and related services for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s501">26 USC 501</ref>.</p></sidenote>needy elderly persons.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specified Independent Living Facility for the Elderly</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this section— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Missouri.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The term “specified independent living facility for the elderly” means—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/514">99 STAT. 514</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the Our Lady of Life Apartments owned by a Missouri not-for-profit corporation with the same name,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the Laclede Oaks Manor owned by the Lutheran Health Care Association of St. Louis, Missouri, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the Luther Center Northeast owned by the Lutheran Altenheim Society of Missouri.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>A facility shall not be considered to be a specified independent living facility for the elderly—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>if it is located at any site other than the site which it occupied (or was in the process of occupying through construction) on the date of the enactment of this Act, or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>if its ownership is transferred after such date of enactment to a person other than an organization described <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s501">26 USC 501</ref>.</p></sidenote>in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="204">SEC. 204. </num> <heading>EFFECTIVE DATES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Section 201</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by section 201 shall apply with respect to loans made after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Section 7872 not to apply to certain loans</inline>.—</heading><content>Section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/699">98 Stat. 699</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872</ref>.</p></sidenote>7872 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 shall not apply to loans made on or before the date of the enactment of this Act to any qualified continuing care facility pursuant to a continuing care contract. For purposes of this paragraph, the terms “qualified continuing care facility” and “continuing care contract” have the meanings given such terms by section 7872(g) of such Code (as added by section 201).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s7872">26 USC 7872 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Section 202</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by section 202 shall apply to contracts entered into after June 30, 1985, in taxable years ending after such date.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Section 203</inline>.—</heading><content>The provisions of section 203 shall apply as if <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/699">98 Stat. 699</ref>.</p></sidenote>included in section 172(a) of the Tax Reform Act of 1984.</content></subsection></section> Approved October 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2475: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–87 (Comm. on Ways and Means) and No. 99–250 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–83 (Comm. on Finance). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 21, considered and passed House.

June 26, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Aug. 1, House agreed to conference report.

Oct. 1, Senate agreed to conference report.

 Public Law 99–122: To designate October 16, 1985, as “World Food Day”. Public Law 122 Public Law 99–122 99 Stat. 515 1985-10-16 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 515 Public Law 99–122 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate October 16, 1985, as “World Food Day”.

Oct. 16, 1985

[S.J. Res. 72]

 Whereas hunger and chronic malnutrition remain daily facts of life for hundreds of millions of people throughout the world and famine is again afflicting so many of the countries of Africa; Whereas the children of the world suffer the most serious effects of hunger and malnutrition, with millions of children dying each year from hunger-related illness and disease, and many others suffering permanent physical or mental impairment, including blindness, because of vitamin and protein deficiencies; Whereas Congress is particularly concerned by the rise of hunger, recurring natural catastrophes, and inadequate food production and distribution now affecting a large number of African countries and the need for an appropriate United States response to emergency and long-term food needs of that continent; Whereas there is growing recognition that improved agricultural policies, including farmer incentives, are necessary in many developing countries to increase food production and national economic growth; Whereas there is a need to increase the involvement of the private voluntary and business sectors, working with governments and the international community, in the search for solutions to food and hunger problems; Whereas although progress has been made in reducing the incidence of hunger and malnutrition in the United States, certain groups, notably Native Americans, migrant workers, the elderly, and children, remain vulnerable to malnutrition and related diseases; Whereas national policies concerning food, farmland, and nutrition require continuing evaluation and should consider and strive for the well-being and protection of all residents of the United States and particularly those most at health risk; Whereas there is widespread concern that the use and conservation of land and water resources required for food production throughout the United States ensure care for the national patrimony we bequeath to future generations; Whereas the United States has always supported the principle that the health of a nation depends on a strong agriculture based on private enterprise and the primacy of the independent family farm; Whereas the United States, as the world’s largest producer and trader of food, has a key role to play in efforts to assist countries and people to improve their ability to feed themselves; Whereas the United States has a long tradition of demonstrating its humanitarian concern for helping the hungry and malnourished; Whereas efforts to resolve the world hunger problem are critical to the maintenance of world peace and therefore to the security of the United States; 99 STAT. 516 Whereas Congress is acutely aware of the paradox of immense farm surpluses and rising farm foreclosures in the United States despite the desperate need for food by hundreds of millions of people around the world; Whereas a key recommendation contained in the 1980 report of the Presidential Commission on World Hunger is that efforts be undertaken to increase public awareness of the world hunger problem; Whereas the member nations of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations designated October 16 of each year as World Food Day because of the need to alert the public to the increasingly dangerous world food situation; Whereas the Food and Agriculture Organization was conceived at a conference in Hot Springs, Virginia, with a goal of freedom from hunger and 1985 marks the fortieth anniversary of the organization’s existence; Whereas past observances of World Food Day have been supported by proclamations of the fifty States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the territories and possessions of the United States, by resolutions of Congress, by Presidential proclamations, by programs of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Government departments and agencies, and by the governments and peoples of many other nations; and Whereas more than three hundred and thirty private and voluntary organizations and many thousands of community leaders are participating in the planning of World Food Day observances for 1985: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That October 16, 1985, is hereby designated as “World Food Day”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that day with appropriate activities to explore ways in which our Nation can further contribute to the elimination of hunger in the world.
Approved October 16, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 72: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–123: To provide for the designation of the week of October 6 through October 12, 1985, as “Myasthenia Gravis Awareness Week”. Public Law 123 Public Law 99–123 99 Stat. 517 1985-10-16 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 517 Public Law 99–123 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To provide for the designation of the week of October 6 through October 12, 1985, as “Myasthenia Gravis Awareness Week”.

Oct. 16, 1985

[S.J. Res. 183]

 Whereas the incidence and prevalence of myasthenia gravis present a significant health problem in the United States; Whereas myasthenia gravis is a severe neuromuscular disorder, characterized by weakness of the voluntary muscles of the body; Whereas an estimated one hundred thousand to two hundred thousand diagnosed, and over one hundred thousand undiagnosed, Americans of both sexes, and all races and ages, are afflicted with the disease; Whereas the Nation faces a continuing need to support innovative research into the causes, treatment, and cure of myasthenia gravis; and Whereas it is appropriate to focus the Nation’s attention upon the problem of myasthenia gravis: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of October 6 through October 12, 1985, is designated as “Myasthenia Gravis Awareness Week” and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all government agencies and the people of the United States to observe the week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved October 16, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 183: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Aug. 1, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–124: To designate the week of October 6, 1985 through October 13, 1985 as “National Housing Week”. Public Law 124 Public Law 99–124 99 Stat. 518 1985-10-16 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 518 Public Law 99–124 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of October 6, 1985 through October 13, 1985 as “National Housing Week”.

Oct. 16, 1985

[S.J Res. 197]

 Whereas the combined commitment of the Federal Government with the strength and ingenuity of private enterprise has brought decent housing to an overwhelming majority of all Americans; Whereas the opportunity to own a home and live on decent housing strengthens the family, the community, and the Nation, giving individual Americans a stake in the local community and stimulating political involvement; Whereas the housing industry has led the Nation to economic recovery following every recession since World War II by creating millions of productive jobs for the unemployed, generating billions of dollars worth of tax revenue, and creating demand for goods and services; Whereas shelter is one of the basic needs for all individuals, and the production of affordable housing is an important concern at all levels of government; and Whereas it is appropriate to reaffirm the national historical commitment to housing and homeownership and to recognize the economic opportunities created by the present housing recovery: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of October 6, 1985, through October 13, 1985, is designated as “National Housing Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 16, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J Res. 197: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 19. considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–125: To designate the month of November 1985 as “National Hospice Month”. Public Law 125 Public Law 99–125 99 Stat. 519 1985-10-18 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 519 Public Law 99–125 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the month of November 1985 as “National Hospice Month”.

Oct. 18, 1985

[S.J. Res. 155]

 Whereas hospice care has been demonstrated to be a humanitarian way for terminally ill patients to approach the end of their lives in comfort with appropriate, competent, and compassionate care in an environment of personal individuality and dignity; Whereas the hospice concept of care advocates care of the patient and family by attending to their physical, emotional, and spiritual needs, and specifically the pain and grief they experience; Whereas hospice care is provided by an interdisciplinary team of physicians, nurses, social workers, pharmacists, psychological and spiritual counselors, and other community volunteers trained in the hospice concept of care; Whereas hospice care is rapidly becoming a full partner in the Nation’s health care system; Whereas the recent enactment of the medicare hospice benefit makes it possible for many more elderly Americans to have the opportunity to elect to receive hospice care; Whereas private insurance carriers and employers have recognized the value of hospice care by the inclusion of hospice benefits in health care coverage packages; and Whereas there remains a great need to increase public awareness of the benefits of hospice care: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of November 1985 is designated “National Hospice Month”.
Sec. 2. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all Government agencies, the health care community, appropriate private organizations, and the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate forums, programs, and activities designed to encourage national recognition of and support for hospice care as a humane response to the needs of the terminally ill and a viable component of the health care system in this country.
Approved October 18, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 155: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 23, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–126: To designate the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, as “National CPR Awareness Week”. Public Law 126 Public Law 99–126 99 Stat. 520 1985-10-18 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 520 Public Law 99–126 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, as “National CPR Awareness Week”.

Oct. 18, 1985

[S.J. Res. 175]

 Whereas heart attacks are the leading cause of death in the United States; Whereas as many as 1,500,000 Americans may be stricken by a heart attack during 1985; Whereas cardio-pulmonary resuscitation, commonly referred to as CPR, is a first aid procedure which significantly reduces the incidence of sudden death due to a heart attack; and Whereas the death rate due to heart attacks would be reduced if more Americans received training in CPR: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, is designated as “National CPR Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate programs and activities.
Approved October 18, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 175: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 19, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–127: To designate the week beginning October 1, 1985, as “National Buy American Week”. Public Law 127 Public Law 99–127 99 Stat. 521 1985-10-18 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 521 Public Law 99–127 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning October 1, 1985, as “National Buy American Week”.

Oct. 18, 1985

[S.J. Res. 194]

 Whereas the Nation accumulated record merchandise trade deficits in 1982, 1983, and 1984, and a record deficit is predicted for 1985; Whereas we have become a debtor nation for the first time since the onset of World War I; Whereas in many cases the prices of imported goods are artificially low because of illegal subsidies by foreign governments; and Whereas record merchandise trade deficits cause loss of jobs, loss of productivity, loss of tax revenues, and a decline in the American standard of living: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning October 1, 1985, hereby is designated “National Buy American Week”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 18, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 194: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 19, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–128: Designating February 1986 as “National Community College Month”. Public Law 128 Public Law 99–128 99 Stat. 522 1985-10-22 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 522 Public Law 99–128 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating February 1986 as “National Community College Month”.

Oct. 22, 1985

[S.J. Res. 158]

 Whereas, in the fall of 1981, there were over one thousand two hundred and nineteen community, technical, and junior colleges in which 40 per centum of all undergraduate college students in the United States were enrolled; Whereas such colleges prepare people for employment in over one thousand four hundred different occupations or for transfer to four-year colleges and universities; Whereas such colleges are within reasonable commuting distance for more than 90 per centum of all Americans; Whereas such colleges provide an opportunity to obtain a post-secondary education at low cost for many people who could not otherwise afford one; and Whereas such colleges are community-based institutions which provide flexible and diverse programs and services tailored to fit the needs of their local populations and industries: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That February 1986 is designated as “National Community College Month”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 22, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 158: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 30, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–129: To amend the Public Health Service Act to revise and extend the programs under title VII of that Act. Public Law 129 Public Law 99–129 99 Stat. 523 1985-10-22 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 523 Public Law 99–129 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Public Health Service Act to revise and extend the programs under title VII of that Act.

Oct. 22, 1985

[H.R. 2410]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985.

42 USC 201 note.
That this Act may be cited as the “Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985”.
reference Sec. 2. Except as otherwise specifically provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Public Health Service Act.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading class="inline">AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS</heading> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">scope and duration of federal loan insurance program</inline></heading> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The first sentence of section 728(a) is amended by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294a">42 USC 294a</ref>.</p></sidenote>striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983;</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a semicolon and “<quotedText>$250,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985; $275,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; $290,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987; and $305,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><content>The second sentence of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>1987,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1991,</quotedText>”.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">scholarships for students of exceptional financial need</inline></heading> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <content>Section 758(d) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294z">42 USC 294z</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">departments of family medicine</inline></heading> <num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num> <content>Section 780(c) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g">42 USC 295g</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting a comma and “<quotedText>$7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1984</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">area health education centers</inline></heading> <num value="104"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num> <content>The first sentence of section 781(g) is amended by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/1">42 USC 295g–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$18,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/524">99 STAT. 524</page>1986, $18,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $18,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">physician assistants</inline></heading> <num value="105"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/3">42 USC 295g–3</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 783(d) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$4,800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $4,800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $4,800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">general internal medicine and general pediatrics</inline></heading> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/4">42 USC 295g–4</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 784(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$18,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $19,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $22,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content></section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">family medicine and general practice of dentistry</inline></heading> <num value="107"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 107. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/6">42 USC 295g–6</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The first sentence of section 786(c) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$36,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $37,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $39,400,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The second sentence of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting “<quotedText>September 30, 1986, September 30, 1987, and September 30, 1988</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1984,</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">educational assistance to individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds</inline></heading> <num value="108"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 108. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/7">42 USC 295g–7</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The first sentence of section 787(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$26,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $28,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $30,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">curriculum development and faculty training grants</inline></heading> <num value="109"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 109. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/8">42 USC 295g–8</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 788(f) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983;</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a semicolon and “<quotedText>$8,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; $8,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987; and $8,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">advanced financial distress assistance</inline></heading> <num value="110"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 110. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/8b">42 USC 295g–8b</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The first sentence of section 788B(h) is amended by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$4,200,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and $3,800,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">graduate programs in health administration</inline></heading> <num value="111"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 111. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295h">42 USC 295h</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 791(d) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$1,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $1,500,000 for the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/525">99 STAT. 525</page>fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $1,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">traineeships for students in other graduate programs</inline></heading> <num value="112"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 112. </num> <content>Section 791A(c) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295h/1a">42 USC 295h–1a</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>1980;</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a semicolon and “<quotedText>and $500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and each of the next two fiscal years</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">public health traineeships</inline></heading> <num value="113"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 113. </num> <content>Section 792(c) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295h/1b">42 USC 295h–1b</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>1983;</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a semicolon and “<quotedText>$3,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; $3,075,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987; and $3,150,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">training in preventive medicine</inline></heading> <num value="114"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 114. </num> <content>Section 793(c) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295h/1c">42 USC 295h–1c</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>1983,</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>$1,600,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, $1,600,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $1,600,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading class="inline">PROGRAM REVISIONS</heading> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">schools of chiropractic</inline></heading> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>The first sentence of section 701(4) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292a">42 USC 292a</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>‘school of veterinary medicine’,</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting a comma and “<quotedText>and ‘school of chiropractic’</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>‘school of public health’</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>a degree of doctor of veterinary medicine or an equivalent degree,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and a degree of doctor of chiropractic or an equivalent degree,</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>and including advanced training related to</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><chapeau>Section 701(5) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>pharmacy,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or chiropractic,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>public health,</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><content>Section 737 is amended by striking out paragraph (2) and by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294j">42 USC 294j</ref>.</p></sidenote>redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">training of physician assistants</inline></heading> <num value="202"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 202. </num> <content>Section 701(8) is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292a">42 USC 292a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="8">“(8)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The term ‘program for the training of physician assistants’ means an educational program which (i) has as its objective the education of individuals who will, upon completion of their studies in the program, be qualified to provide primary health care under the supervision of a physician, and (ii) meets regulations prescribed by the Secretary in accordance with subparagraph (B).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>After consultation with appropriate organizations, the Secretary shall, not later than October 1, 1986, prescribe regula-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/526">99 STAT. 526</page>tions for programs for the training of physician assistants. Such regulations shall, as a minimum, require that such a program—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><chapeau>extend for at least one academic year and consist of—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>supervised clinical practice, and</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>at least four months (in the aggregate) of classroom instruction,</content></subclause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">directed toward preparing students to deliver health care;</continuation></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>have an enrollment of not less than eight students; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>train students in primary care, disease prevention, health promotion, geriatric medicine, and home health care.”.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></quotedContent></content></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">schools of allied health</inline></heading> <num value="203"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 203. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292a">42 USC 292a</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Section 701(10) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>college,</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>junior college,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>in a discipline of allied health leading to a baccalaureate or associate degree (or an equivalent degree of either) or to a more advanced degree</quotedText>” in subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>to enable individuals to become allied health professionals or to provide additional training for allied health professionals</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 701 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">“(13) </num> <chapeau>The term ‘allied health professional’ means an individual—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>who has received a certificate, an associate’s degree, a bachelor’s degree, a masters’ degree, a doctoral degree, or postbaccalaureate training, in a science relating to health care;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>who shares in the responsibility for the delivery of health care services or related services, including—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>services relating to the identification, evaluation, and prevention of diseases and disorders;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>dietary and nutrition services;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>health promotion services;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>rehabilitation services; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="v">“(v) </num><content>health systems management services; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>who has not received a degree of doctor of medicine, a degree of doctor of osteopathy, a degree of doctor of dentistry or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of veterinary medicine or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of optometry or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of podiatry or an equivalent degree, a degree of bachelor of science in pharmacy or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of pharmacy or an equivalent degree, a graduate degree in public health or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of chiropractic or an equivalent degree, a graduate degree in health administration or an equivalent degree, or a doctoral degree in clinical psychology or an equivalent degree.”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection></section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">graduate programs in clinical psychology</inline></heading> <num value="204"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 204. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Section 701 (as amended by section 203(b) of this Act) is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/527">99 STAT. 527</page> <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">“(14) </num> <content>The term ‘graduate program in clinical psychology’ means an accredited graduate program in a public or nonprofit private institution in a State which provides training leading to a doctoral degree in clinical psychology or an equivalent degree.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>Section 701(5) (as amended by section 201(b) of this Act) is further amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>chiropractic,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or a graduate program in clinical psychology,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>health administration,</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Section 737 (as amended by section 201(c) of this Act) is further amended by striking out paragraph (2) (as redesignated by section 201(c) of this Act) and by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) (as redesignated by section 201(c) of this Act) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively.</content></subsection></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">national advisory council on health professions education</inline></heading> <num value="205"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 205. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Section 702(a) is amended by striking out the last <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292b">42 USC 292b</ref>.</p></sidenote>sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Of the appointed members of the Council— <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>twelve shall be representatives of the health professions schools assisted under programs authorized under this title, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>one representative of each of schools of veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, podiatry, public health, and allied health, and graduate programs in health administration; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>at least six persons experienced in university administration, at least one of whom shall be a representative of a school described in subparagraph (A);</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>two shall be full-time students enrolled in health professions schools; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>six shall be members of the general public.”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">technical assistance</inline></heading> <num value="206"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 206. </num> <content>Section 709(d) is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292j">42 USC 292j</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><content>Funds appropriated under this title may be used by the Secretary to provide technical assistance in relation to any of the authorities under this title.”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">recovery of assistance</inline></heading> <num value="207"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 207. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Section 723 is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s293c">42 USC 293c</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“recovery</inline></heading> <num value="723"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 723. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>If at any time within twenty years (or within such shorter period as the Secretary may prescribe by regulation for an interim facility) after the completion of construction of a facility with respect to which funds have been paid under section 720(a)— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s293">42 USC 293</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>in case of a facility which was an affiliated hospital or outpatient facility with respect to which funds have been paid under section 720(a)(1), the owner of the facility ceases to be a public or other nonprofit agency that would have been qualified to file an application under section 605, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s291e">42 USC 291e</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/528">99 STAT. 528</page> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>in case of a facility which was not an affiliated hospital or outpatient facility but was a facility with respect to which <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s293">42 USC 293</ref>.</p></sidenote>funds have been paid under paragraph (1) or (3) of section 720(a), the owner of the facility ceases to be a public or nonprofit school, or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>in case of a facility which was a facility with respect to which funds have been paid under section 720(a)(2), the owner of the facility ceases to be a public or nonprofit entity,</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the facility ceases to be used for the teaching or training <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s293b">42 USC 293b</ref>.</p></sidenote>purposes (or other purposes permitted under section 722) for which it was constructed, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><content>the facility is used for sectarian instruction or as a place for religious worship,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the United States shall be entitled to recover from the owner of the facility the base amount prescribed by subsection (c)(1) plus the interest (if any) prescribed by subsection (c)(2).</continuation></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The owner of a facility which ceases to be a public or nonprofit agency, school, or entity as described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (a)(1), as the case may be, or the owner of a facility the use of which changes as described in paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (a), shall provide the Secretary written notice of such cessation or change of use within 10 days after the date on which such cessation or change of use occurs or within 30 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, whichever is later.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The base amount that the United States is entitled to recover under subsection (a) is the amount bearing the same ratio to the then value (as determined by the agreement of the parties or in an action brought in the district court of the United States for the district in which the facility is situated) of the facility as the amount of the Federal participation bore to the cost of construction.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The interest that the United States is entitled to recover under subsection (a) is the interest for the period (if any) described in subparagraph (B) at a rate (determined by the Secretary) based on the average of the bond equivalent rates of ninety-one-day Treasury bills auctioned during that period.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>The period referred to in subparagraph (A) is the period beginning—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>if notice is provided as prescribed by subsection (b), 191 days after the date on which the owner of the facility ceases to be a public or nonprofit agency, school, or entity as described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (a)(1), as the case may be, or 191 days after the date on which the use of the facility changes as described in paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (a), or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>if notice is not provided as prescribed by subsection (b), 11 days after the date on which such cessation or change of use occurs,</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">and ending on the date the amount the United States is entitled to recover is collected.</continuation></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The Secretary may waive the recovery rights of the United States under subsection (a)(2) with respect to a facility (under such conditions as the Secretary may establish by regulation) if the Secretary determines that there is good cause for waiving such rights.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The right of recovery of the United States under subsection (a) shall not, prior to judgment, constitute a lien on any facility.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s293c">42 USC 293c note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">In the case of any facility that was or is constructed on or before the date of enactment of this Act or within 180 days after the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/529">99 STAT. 529</page>date of enactment of this Act, the period described in clause (i) or (ii), as the case may be, of section 723(c)(2)(B) of the Public Health Service Act (as amended by subsection (a) of this section) shall begin no earlier than 181 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>The amendment made by subsection (a) of this section shall not <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s293c">42 USC 293c note</ref>.</p></sidenote>adversely affect other legal rights of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>In addition to the authority of the Secretary of Health and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Nebraska.</p></sidenote>Human Services under subsection (d) of section 723 of the Public Health Service Act (as amended by subsection (a) of this section), the Secretary may waive the recovery rights of the United States under subsection (a) of such section 723 with respect to St. Joseph’s Hospital in Omaha, Nebraska, if the Secretary determines that adequate provision has been made, through establishment of an irrevocable trust or other legally enforceable means, to assure that the teaching and other obligations assumed with respect to such St. Joseph’s Hospital as a condition of assistance under title VII of the Public Health Service Act will continue to be met. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292a">42 USC 292a</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 400.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s298b/5">42 USC 298b–5</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Section 858(b) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>not later than</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>within</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>or within 30 days after the date of enactment of the Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 523.</p></sidenote>whichever is later</quotedText>” before the period.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 858(c)(2)(B) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(i)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 858(d) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>subsection (a)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection (a)(2)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Section 9(c)(2) of the Nurse Education Amendments of 1985 is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 400.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s298b/5">42 USC 298b–5 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended by striking out “<quotedText>subsection (c)(2)(B)(i) of section 858</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>clause (i) or (ii), as the case may be, of section 858(c)(2)(B)</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">health education assistance loan program</inline></heading> <num value="208"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 208. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 731(a)(1)(A) is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (iii), by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (v), and by inserting after clause (iii) the following: <quotedContent> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>if required under section 3 of the Military Selective Service Act to present himself for and submit to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2216">50 USC app. 2216</ref>.</p></sidenote>registration under such section, has presented himself and submitted to registration under such section; and”.</content></clause> </quotedContent> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 731(a)(1)(B) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (ii), and by inserting after clause (iii) the following: <quotedContent> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>if required under section 3 of the Military Selective Service Act to present himself for and submit to registration under such section, has presented himself and submitted to registration under such section; and”.</content></clause> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 731(a)(2)(B) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>provides for repayment of the principal amount of the loan in installments over a period of not less than 10 years (unless sooner repaid) nor more than 25 years beginning not earlier than 9 months nor later than 12 months after the later of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><chapeau>the date on which—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>the borrower ceases to be a participant in an accredited internship or residency program of not more than four years in duration;</content></subclause> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/530">99 STAT. 530</page> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>the borrower completes the fourth year of an accredited internship or residency program of more than four years in duration; or</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="III">“(III) </num><content>the borrower, if not a participant in a program described in subclause (I) or (II), ceases to carry, at an eligible institution, the normal full-time academic workload as determined by the institution; or</content></subclause></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><chapeau>the date on which a borrower who is a graduate of an eligible institution ceases to be a participant in a fellowship training program not in excess of two years or a participant in a full-time educational activity not in excess of two years, which—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>is directly related to the health profession for which the borrower prepared at an eligible institution, as determined by the Secretary; and</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>may be engaged in by the borrower during such a two-year period which begins within twelve months after the completion of the borrower’s participation in a program described in subclause (I) or (II) of clause (i) or prior to the completion of the borrower’s participation in such program,</content></subclause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">except as provided in subparagraph (C), except that the period of the loan may not exceed 33 years from the date of execution of the note or written agreement evidencing it, and except that the note or other written instrument may contain such provisions relating to repayment in the event of default in the payment of interest or in the payment of the costs of insurance premiums, or other default by the borrower, as may be authorized by regulations of the Secretary in effect at the time the loan is made;”.</continuation></clause></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Section 731(a)(2)(C) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(including any period in such a program described in subclause (I) or subclause (II) of subparagraph (B)(i))</quotedText>” before the comma in clause (ii);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or the 33-year period</quotedText>” in clause (vi);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>National Health Service Corps,</quotedText>” in clause (v); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or (vii) any period not in excess of two years which is described in subparagraph (B)(ii),</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973,</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The provisions of clause (i) of section 731(a)(2)(B) of the Public Health Service Act (as amended by paragraph (1) of this subsection) and the provisions of clauses (ii) and (vi) of section 731(a)(2)(C) of such Act (as amended by subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2)) shall not apply to any individual who, prior to the date of enactment of this Act, received a loan insured under subpart <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294">42 USC 294</ref>.</p></sidenote>I of part C of title VII of such Act.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The provisions of clause (ii) of section 731(a)(2)(B) of the Public Health Service Act and clause (vii) of section 731(a)(2)(C) of such Act (as added by the amendments made by paragraphs (1) and (2)(D) of this subsection, respectively) shall apply to any loan insured under subpart I of part C of title VII of such Act after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Within 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall promulgate regulations to carry out clause (ii) of section 731(a)(2)(B) of the Public <page identifier="/us/stat/99/531">99 STAT. 531</page>Health Service Act and clause (vii) of section 731(a)(2)(C) of such Act (as added by the amendments made by paragraphs (1) and (2)(D) of this subsection, respectively). Such regulations shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>prescribe criteria for the determination of the types of fellowship training programs and full-time educational activities which will be permitted under such clauses; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>establish procedures for a borrower to apply to the Secretary for a determination concerning whether a particular fellowship training program or full-time educational activity will be permitted under such clauses.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 731(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>3½</quotedText>” and inserting <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d</ref>.</p></sidenote>in lieu thereof “<quotedText>3</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d note</ref>.</p></sidenote>apply to any loan insured under subpart I of part C of title VII of the Public Health Service Act after the date of enactment of this Act. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294">42 USC 294</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <chapeau>Section 731(c) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>section 731(a)(2)(C)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection (a)(2)(C)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting before the period a comma and “<quotedText>unless the borrower, in the written agreement described in subsection (a)(2), agrees to make payments during any year or any repayment period in a lesser amount</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <chapeau>Section 732(c) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294e">42 USC 294e</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating clauses (1) and (2) of the second sentence as clauses (A) and (B), respectively;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>The</quotedText>” in the first sentence;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>2 percent per year</quotedText>” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>8 percent</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>in advance, at such times</quotedText>” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>in advance at the time the loan is made</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><chapeau>The Secretary may not increase the percentage on the principal <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>balance of loans charged pursuant to paragraph (1) for insurance premiums, unless the Secretary has, prior to any such increase—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>requested a qualified public accounting firm to evaluate whether an increase in such percentage is necessary to ensure the solvency of the student loan fund established by section 734, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294g">42 USC 294g</ref>.</p></sidenote>and to determine the amount of such an increase, if necessary; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>such accounting firm has recommended such an increase and has determined the amount of such increase necessary to ensure the solvency of such fund.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The Secretary may not increase such percentage in excess of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>maximum percentage permitted by paragraph (1) or increase such percentage by an amount in excess of the amount of the increase determined by a qualified accounting firm pursuant to this paragraph.”.</continuation> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <content>The first sentence of subsection (a) of section 734 and the first <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294g">42 USC 294g</ref>.</p></sidenote>sentence of subsection (b) of such section are each amended by inserting “<quotedText>collection or</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>default</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 729(a) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>allied health,</quotedText>” after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294b">42 USC 294b</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>public health,</quotedText>” each place it appears.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 737 (as amended by sections 201(c) and 204(c) of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294j">42 USC 294j</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act) is further amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/532">99 STAT. 532</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting a comma and “<quotedText>allied health,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>public health</quotedText>” in paragraph (1); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">“(4) </num><content>The term ‘school of allied health’ means a program in a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 526.</p></sidenote>school of allied health (as defined in section 701(10)) which leads to a masters’ degree or a doctoral degree.”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294a">42 USC 294a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 728(a) (as amended by section 101 of this Act) is further amended by inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: “<quotedText>If the total amount of new loans made and installments paid pursuant to lines of credit in any fiscal year is less than the ceiling established for such year, the difference between the loans made and installments paid and the ceiling shall be carried over to the next fiscal year and added to the ceiling applicable to that fiscal year.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 731(a)(2) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of subparagraph (F), by redesignating subparagraph (G) as subparagraph (H), and by inserting after subparagraph (F) the following new subparagraph: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num> <content>provides that the check for the proceeds of the loan shall be made payable jointly to the borrower and the eligible institution in which the borrower is enrolled; and”.</content></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">health professions student loan program</inline></heading> <num value="209"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 209. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294m">42 USC 294m</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 740(b)(4) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>doctor of pharmacy or an equivalent degree,</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>doctor of podiatry</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 741(b) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>doctor of pharmacy or an equivalent degree,</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>doctor of podiatry</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 741(f)(1)(A) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>doctor of pharmacy or an equivalent degree,</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>or doctor of podiatry or an equivalent degree</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Subpart II of part C of title VII is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“definition</inline></heading> <num value="745"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 745. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294q/3">42 USC 294q–3</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">For purposes of this subpart, the term ‘school of pharmacy’ means a public or nonprofit private school in a State that provides training leading to a degree of bachelor of science in pharmacy or an equivalent degree or a degree of doctor of pharmacy or an equivalent degree and which is accredited in the manner <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 525.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n</ref>.</p></sidenote>described in section 701(5).”.</content></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 741(b) (as amended by subsection (a)(2) of this section) is further amended by inserting “<quotedText>(1) who is</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>student</quotedText>” and by inserting before the period a comma and the following: “<quotedText>(2) who, if pursuing a full-time course of study at the school leading to a degree of doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy, is of exceptional financial need (as defined by regulations of the Secretary), and (3) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2216">50 USC app. 2216</ref>.</p></sidenote>who, if required under section 3 of the Military Selective Service Act to present himself for and submit to registration under such section, has presented himself and submitted to registration under such section.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 741(c) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Such loans shall be repayable in equal or graduated periodic installments (with the right of the borrower to accelerate repayment) over the ten-year period which begins one year after the student ceases to pursue a full-time course of study at a school of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/533">99 STAT. 533</page>medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, pharmacy, podiatry, optometry, veterinary medicine, excluding from such ten-year period—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>all periods—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>not in excess of three years of active duty performed by the borrower as a member of a uniformed service;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>not in excess of three years during which the borrower serves as a volunteer under the Peace Corps Act; and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2501">22 USC 2501 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>during which the borrower participates in advanced professional training, including internships and residencies; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>a period—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>not in excess of two years during which a borrower who is a full-time student in such a school leaves the school, with the intent to return to such school as a full-time student, in order to engage in a full-time educational activity which is directly related to the health profession for which the borrower is preparing, as determined by the Secretary; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>not in excess of two years during which a borrower who is a graduate of such a school is a participant in a fellowship training program or a full-time educational activity which—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is directly related to the health profession for which such borrower prepared at such school, as determined by the Secretary; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>may be engaged in by the borrower during such a two-year period which begins within twelve months after the completion of the borrower’s participation in advanced professional training described in paragraph (1)(C) or prior to the completion of such borrower’s participation in such training.”.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The provisions of section 741(c)(2)(A) of the Public Health <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Service Act (as added by the amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection) shall apply to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>any individual who received a loan under subpart II of part C of title VII of the Public Health Service Act and to whom <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294m">42 USC 294m</ref>.</p></sidenote>the provisions of such section (if such provisions had been in effect) would have applied between June 17, 1982, and July 7, 1983; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>any individual who, after the date of enactment of this Act, is a full-time student in a school referred to in such section and who (prior to, on, or after the date of enactment of this Act), receives a loan under such subpart to assist such student in such student’s studies in such school.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The provisions of section 741(c)(2)(B) of the Public Health <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Service Act (as added by the amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection) shall apply to any loan made under subpart II of part C of title VII of such Act after the date of enactment of this Act. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294m">42 USC 294m</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Within 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall promulgate regulations to carry out section 741(c)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (as added by the amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection) with respect to any loan made under subpart II of part C of title VII of such Act on or after the date of enactment of this Act. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294m">42 USC 294m</ref>.</p></sidenote>Such regulations shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>with respect to the provisions of subparagraph (A) of such section—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/534">99 STAT. 534</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>prescribe criteria for the determination of the types of full-time educational activities which will be permitted under such subparagraph;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>require the school in which the borrower was enrolled as a full-time student to determine, prior to the borrower’s leaving such school, whether an educational activity in which the student proposes to engage qualifies for purposes of such subparagraph and such regulations; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>with respect to the provisions of subparagraph (B) of such section—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>prescribe criteria for the determination of the types of fellowship training programs and full-time educational activities which will be permitted under such subparagraph; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>establish procedures for a borrower to apply to the Secretary for a determination concerning whether a particular fellowship training program or full-time educational activity will be permitted under such subparagraph.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294n">42 USC 294n</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 741(i) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>Subject to regulations of the Secretary, a school may assess a charge with respect to loans made under this subpart to cover the costs of insuring against cancellation of liability under subsection (d).”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <chapeau>Section 741(j) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and in accordance with this section</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Secretary</quotedText>” in the first sentence;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” in such sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>No such charge may be made if the payment of such installment or the filing of such evidence is made within 60 days after the date on which such installment or filing is due. The amount of any such charge may not exceed an amount equal to 6 percent of the amount of such installment.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <content>Section 741 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="m">“(m) </num> <content>The Secretary is authorized to attempt to collect any loan which was made under this subpart, which is in default, and which was referred to the Secretary by a school with which the Secretary has an agreement under this subpart, on behalf of that school under such terms and conditions as the Secretary may prescribe (including reimbursement from the school’s student loan fund for expenses the Secretary may reasonably incur in attempting collection), but only if the school has complied with such requirements as the Secretary may specify by regulation with respect to the collection of loans under this subpart. A loan so referred shall be treated as a debt subject to section 5514 of title 5, United States Code. Amounts collected shall be deposited in the school’s student loan fund. Whenever the Secretary desires the institution of a civil action regarding any such loan, the Secretary shall refer the matter to the Attorney General for appropriate action.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294o">42 USC 294o</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 742(b) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>Any funds from a student loan fund established under this subpart which are returned to the Secretary in any fiscal year shall <page identifier="/us/stat/99/535">99 STAT. 535</page>be available for allotment under this subpart, in such fiscal year and the fiscal year succeeding such fiscal year, to schools which, during the period beginning on July 1, 1972, and ending on September 30, 1985, established student loan funds with Federal capital contributions under this subpart.”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <chapeau>Subpart II of part C of title VII (as amended by subsection (a)(4) of this subsection) is further amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating section 745 (as added by subsection (a)(4) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294q/3">42 USC 294q–3</ref>.</p></sidenote>of this section) as section 747; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after section 744 the following new sections: <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“student loan information by institutions</inline></heading> <num value="745"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 745. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>With respect to loans made by a school under this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294q/1">42 USC 294q–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>subpart after June 30, 1986, each school, in order to carry out the provisions of sections 740 and 741, shall, at any time such school <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 532.</p></sidenote>makes such a loan to a student under this subpart, provide thorough and adequate loan information on loans made under this subpart to the student. The loan information required to be provided to the student by this subsection shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the yearly and cumulative maximum amounts that may be borrowed by the student;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the terms under which repayment of the loan will begin;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>the maximum number of years in which the loan must be repaid;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>the interest rate that will be paid by the borrower and the minimum amount of the required monthly payment;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>the amount of any other fees charged to the borrower by the lender;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>any options the borrower may have for deferral, cancellation, prepayment, consolidation, or other refinancing of the loan;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>a definition of default on the loan and a specification of the consequences which will result to the borrower if the borrower defaults, including a description of any arrangements which may be made with credit bureau organizations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>to the extent practicable, the effect of accepting the loan on the eligibility of the borrower for other forms of student assistance; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>a description of the actions that may be taken by the Federal Government to collect the loan, including a description of the type of information concerning the borrower that the Federal Government may disclose to (A) officers, employees, or agents of the Department of Health and Human Services, (B) officers, employees, or agents of schools with which the Secretary has an agreement under this subpart, or (C) any other person involved in the collection of a loan under this subpart.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><chapeau>Each school shall, immediately prior to the graduation from such school of a student who receives a loan under this subpart after June 30, 1986, provide such student with a statement specifying—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>each amount borrowed by the student under this subpart;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>the total amount borrowed by the student under this subpart; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>a schedule for the repayment of the amounts borrowed under this subpart, including the number, amount, and frequency of payments to be made.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/536">99 STAT. 536</page> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“procedures for appeal of terminations</inline></heading> <num value="746"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 746. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294q/2">42 USC 294q–2</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">In any case in which the Secretary intends to terminate an agreement with a school under this subpart, the Secretary shall provide the school with a written notice specifying such intention and stating that the school may request a formal hearing with respect to such termination. If the school requests such a hearing within 30 days after the receipt of such notice, the Secretary shall provide such school with a hearing conducted by an administrative law judge.”.</content></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294p">42 USC 294p</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 743 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>1987</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1991</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">(j)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294m">42 USC 294m</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 740 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Loans.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Any standard established by the Secretary by regulation for the collection by schools of medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, pharmacy, podiatry, optometry, or veterinary medicine of loans made pursuant to loan agreements under this subpart shall provide that the failure of any such school to collect such loans shall be measured in accordance with this subsection.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The measurement of a school’s failure to collect loans made under this subpart shall be the ratio (stated as a percentage) that the defaulted principal amount outstanding of such school bears to the matured loans of such school.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this subsection—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>the term ‘default’ means the failure of a borrower of a loan made under this subpart to—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>make an installment payment when due; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>comply with any other term of the promissory note for such loan,</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">except that a loan made under this subpart shall not be considered to be in default if the loan is discharged in bankruptcy or if the school reasonably concludes from written contacts with the borrower that the borrower intends to repay the loan;</continuation></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>the term ‘defaulted principal amount outstanding’ means the total amount borrowed from the loan fund of a school that has reached the repayment stage (minus any principal amount repaid or cancelled) on loans—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>repayable monthly and in default for at least 120 days; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>repayable less frequently than monthly and in default for at least 180 days;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>the term ‘grace period’ means the period of one year beginning on the date on which the borrower ceases to pursue a full-time course of study at a school of medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, pharmacy, podiatry, optometry, or veterinary medicine; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><chapeau>the term ‘matured loans’ means the total principal amount of all loans made by a school under this subpart minus the total principal amount of loans made by such school to students who are—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>enrolled in a full-time course of study at such school; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>in their grace period.”.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 397.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Section 835(c)(3) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out subparagraph (C) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/537">99 STAT. 537</page> <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the term ‘grace period’ means the period of nine months beginning on the date on which the borrower ceases to pursue a full-time or half-time course of study at a school of nursing; and”; and</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>first</quotedText>” in subparagraph (D)(ii).</content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">scholarships for first-year students of exceptional financial need</inline></heading> <num value="210"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 210. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Section 758(b) is amended by redesignating paragraph <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294z">42 USC 294z</ref>.</p></sidenote>(3) as paragraph (6) and by striking out paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>A scholarship provided to a student for a school year under a grant under subsection (a) shall consist of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>payment to, or (in accordance with paragraph (4)) on behalf of, the student of the amount (except as provided in section 710) of— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292k">42 USC 292k</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the tuition of the student in such school year; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>all other reasonable educational expenses, including fees, books, and laboratory expenses, incurred by the student in such school year; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>payment to the student of a stipend of $400 per month (adjusted in accordance with paragraph (5)) for each of the 12 consecutive months beginning with the first month of such school year.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Notwithstanding paragraph (2), the total scholarship award to a student for each year shall not exceed the cost of attendance for that year at the educational institution attended by the student (as determined by such educational institution).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Secretary may contract with an educational institution in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>which is enrolled a student who has received a scholarship with a grant under subsection (a) for the payment to the educational institution of the amounts of tuition and other reasonable educational expenses described in paragraph (2)(A). Payment to such an educational institution may be made without regard to section 3324 of title 31, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The amount of the monthly stipend, specified in paragraph (2)(B) and as previously adjusted (if at all) in accordance with this paragraph, shall be increased by the Secretary for each school year by an amount (rounded to the next highest multiple of $1) equal to the amount of such stipend multiplied by the overall percentage (as set forth in the report transmitted to the Congress under section 5305 of title 5, United States Code) of the adjustment (if such adjustment is an increase) in the rates of pay under the General Schedule made effective in the fiscal year in which such school year ends”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 338A(g)(1) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>or under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s254l">42 USC 254<i>l</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>758 (relating to scholarships for first-year students of exceptional financial need),</quotedText>”.</content></subsection> </section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">capitation grants for schools of public health</inline></heading> <num value="211"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 211. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 770 is amended to read as follows:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295f">42 USC 295f</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“capitation grants for schools of public health</inline></heading> <num value="770"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 770. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall make annual grants to schools of public health for the support of the education programs of such <page identifier="/us/stat/99/538">99 STAT. 538</page>schools. The amount of the annual grant to each such school with an approved application shall be computed for each fiscal year in accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Each school of public health shall receive for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for each of the next two fiscal years, an amount equal to the product of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>$1,400, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the sum of (i) the number of full-time students enrolled in degree programs in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year, and (ii) the number of full-time equivalents of part-time students enrolled in degree programs in such school, determined pursuant to paragraph (3), for such school for such school year.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of paragraph (2), the number of full-time equivalents of part-time students for a school of public health for any school year is a number equal to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the total number of credit hours of instruction in such year for which part-time students of such school, who are pursuing a course of study leading to a graduate degree in public health or an equivalent degree, have enrolled, divided by</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the greater of (i) the number of credit hours of instruction which a full-time student of such school was required to take in such year, or (ii) 9,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">rounded to the next highest whole number.</continuation> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Notwithstanding subsection (a), if the aggregate of the amounts of the grants to be made in accordance with such subsection for any fiscal year to schools of public health with approved applications exceeds the total of the amounts appropriated for such grants for such schools under subsection (e), the amount of a school’s grant for such fiscal year shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount determined for the school under subsection (a) as the total of the amounts appropriated for that year under subsection (e) for grants to schools of public health bears to the amount required to make grants in accordance with subsection (a) to each of the schools of public health with approved applications.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">For purposes of this section, regulations of the Secretary shall include provisions relating to the determination of the number of students enrolled in a school or in a particular year-class in a school on the basis of estimates, on the basis of the number of students who in an earlier year were enrolled in a school or in a particular year-class, or on such other basis as the Secretary deems appropriate for making such determination, and shall include methods of making such determination when a school or a year-class was not in existence in an earlier year at a school.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For purposes of this section, the term ‘full-time students’ (whether such term is used by itself or in connection with a particular year-class) means students pursuing a full-time course of study leading to a graduate degree in public health or equivalent degree.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In the case of a new school of public health which applies for a grant under this section in the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which it will admit its first class, the enrollment for purposes of subsection (a) shall be the number of full-time students which the Secretary determines, on the basis of assurances provided by the school, will be enrolled in the school, in the fiscal year after the fiscal year in which the grant is made.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>For payments under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/539">99 STAT. 539</page>1986, $5,125,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1987, and $5,250,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1988.”.</content></subsection></section></quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 731(a)(1)(A)(ii) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(as defined <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294d">42 USC 294d</ref>.</p></sidenote>in section 770(c)(2))</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(as defined in section 770(c)(2) (as such section was in effect on September 30, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 537.</p></sidenote>1985))</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 771 is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295f/1">42 USC 295f–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“eligibility for capitation grants</inline></heading> <num value="771"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 771. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall not make a grant under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 537.</p></sidenote>section 770 to any school of public health in a fiscal year beginning after September 30, 1985, unless the application for the grant contains, or is supported by, assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the enrollment of full-time equivalent students enrolled in degree programs in the school in the school year beginning in the fiscal year in which the grant applied for is to be made will not be less than the enrollment of such students in degree programs in the school in the school year beginning in the fiscal year ending September 30, 1983; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the applicant will expend in carrying out its functions as a school of public health during the fiscal year for which such grant is sought, an amount of funds (other than funds for construction as determined by the Secretary) from non-Federal sources which is at least as great as the amount of funds expended by such applicant for such purpose (excluding expenditures of a nonrecurring nature) in the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which such grant is sought.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For purposes of subsection (a)(I)(A), the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in a degree program in a school in a school year is equal to the sum calculated under section 770(a)(2)(B) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 537.</p></sidenote>for that school year.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Secretary may waive (in whole or in part) application to a school of public health of the requirement of subsection (a)(I)(A) if the Secretary determines, after receiving the written recommendation of the appropriate accreditation body or bodies (approved for such purpose by the Commissioner of Education) that compliance by such school with such requirement will prevent it from maintaining its accreditation.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295f/2">42 USC 295f–2</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Section 772(b) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>or subsection (a) or (b) of section 788</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, public health, veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, or podiatry,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>public health,</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>Commissioner of Education</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary of Education</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>Commissioner</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary of Education</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The section heading for section 772 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“applications for capitation grants”</inline>.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The heading for part E of title VII is amended to read as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295f">42 USC 295f</ref>.</p></sidenote>follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/540">99 STAT. 540</page> <quotedContent> <part><num value="E">“<inline class="smallCaps">Part E</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Grants To Improve the Quality of Schools of Public Health</inline>”.</heading></part> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">departments of family medicine</inline></heading> <num value="212"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 212. </num> <content>Section 780 is amended by redesignating subsection (c) (as amended by section 103 of this Act) as subsection (d) and by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><content>In making grants under subsection (a), the Secretary shall give priority to applicants that demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary a commitment to family medicine in their medical education training programs.”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">area health education centers</inline></heading> <num value="213"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 213. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/1">42 USC 295g–1</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 781(a)(2) is amended by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) as clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), respectively, and by striking out all that precedes clause (i) (as so redesignated) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary shall enter into contracts with schools of medicine and osteopathy—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>which have previously received Federal financial assistance for an area health education center program under section 802 of the Health Professionals Educational Assistance Act of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/1">42 USC 295g–1 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>1976 in fiscal year 1979 or under paragraph (1), or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>which are receiving assistance under paragraph (1), to carry out projects described in subparagraph (B) through area health education centers for which Federal financial assistance was provided under paragraph (1) and which are no longer eligible to receive such assistance.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>Projects for which assistance may be provided under subparagraph (A) are—”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/1">42 USC 295g–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The last sentence of section 781(g) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Section 781(d)(2)(F) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>conduct interdisciplinary training and practice involving physicians and other health personnel including, where practicable, physician assistants and nurse practitioners;”.</content></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">general internal medicine and general pediatrics</inline></heading> <num value="214"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 214. </num> <content>Section 784 is amended by redesignating subsection (b) (as amended by section 106 of this Act) as subsection (c) and by inserting after subsection (a) the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">In making grants and entering into contracts under subsection (a), the Secretary shall give priority to applicants that demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary a commitment to general internal medicine and general pediatrics in their medical education training programs.”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content></section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">family medicine and general dentistry</inline></heading> <num value="215"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 215. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/6">42 USC 295g–6</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Section 786(b) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or an approved advanced educational program in the general practice of dentistry</quotedText>” before the semicolon in paragraph (1); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>residents</quotedText>” in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>participants</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/541">99 STAT. 541</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 786 is amended by redesignating subsection (c) (as amended by section 107 of this Act) as subsection (d) and by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>In making grants and entering into contracts under subsection <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote>(a), the Secretary shall give priority to applicants that demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary a commitment to family medicine in their medical education training programs.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Section 786(d) (as amended by section 107 of this Act and redesignated by subsection (b) of this section) is further amended by inserting before the period in the second sentence a comma and “<quotedText>and shall obligate not less than 7.5 percent of such amounts in each such fiscal year for grants under subsection (b)</quotedText>”.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">educational assistance to individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds</inline></heading> <num value="216"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 216. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>Section 787(a)(1) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/7">42 USC 295g–7</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>chiropractic,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>allied health,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>podiatry</quotedText>” a comma and “<quotedText>public and nonprofit private schools which offer graduate programs in clinical psychology,</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>Section 787(a)(2) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after the last comma in subparagraph (D);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (E) and inserting in lieu thereof a comma and “<quotedText>and</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>paying such stipends as the Secretary may determine for such individuals for any period of health professions education at a school of medicine, osteopathy, or dentistry.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The term ‘regular course of education of such a school’ as used in subparagraph (D) includes a graduate program in clinical psychology.”.</continuation> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>Section 787(b) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “Of the funds appropriated under this section for any fiscal year, 20 percent shall be obligated for stipends under subsection (a)(2)(F) to individuals of exceptional financial need (as defined by regulations promulgated by the Secretary under section 758) who are students at schools of medicine, osteopathy, or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s294z">42 USC 294z</ref>.</p></sidenote>dentistry.”.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">special projects</inline></heading> <num value="217"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 217. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 788(a)(1) is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/8">42 USC 295g–8</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary may make grants to maintain and improve schools which provide the first or last two years of education leading to the degree of doctor of medicine or osteopathy. Grants provided under this paragraph to schools which were in existence on September 30, 1985, may be used for construction and the purchase of equipment.”.</content></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (2) of section 788(a) is repealed and paragraph (3) of such section is redesignated as paragraph (2).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 788(a)(2) (as redesignated by paragraph (2) of this subsection) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or last</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>the first</quotedText>”, by inserting “<quotedText>or osteopathy</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>medicine</quotedText>” and by inserting “<quotedText>or be operated jointly with a school that is accredited by</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>accredited by</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 788(b) is amended to read as follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/542">99 STAT. 542</page> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary may make grants to and enter into contracts with any health profession, allied health profession, or nurse training institution, or any other public or nonprofit private entity for projects in areas such as—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(A) </num><content>health promotion and disease prevention;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>curriculum development and training in health policy and policy analysis, including curriculum development and training in areas such as—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the organization, delivery, and financing of health care;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the determinants of health and the role of medicine in health; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>the promotion of economy in health professions teaching, health care practice, and health care systems management;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>curriculum development in clinical nutrition;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>the development of initiatives for assuring the competence of health professionals; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>curriculum and program development and training in applying the social and behavioral sciences to the study of health and health care delivery issues.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Of the amounts available for grants and contracts under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 543.</p></sidenote>this subsection from amounts appropriated under subsection (g), at least 75 percent shall be obligated for grants to and contracts with health professions institutions, allied health institutions, and nurse training institutions.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Any application for a grant to institutions described in subparagraph (A) shall be subject to appropriate peer review by peer review groups composed principally of non-Federal experts.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>The Secretary may not approve or disapprove an application for a grant to an institution described in subparagraph (A) unless the Secretary has received recommendations with respect to such application from the appropriate peer review group required under subparagraph (B) and has consulted with the National Advisory Council on Health Professions Education with respect to such application.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 543.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Of the amounts available for grants and contracts under this subsection from amounts appropriated under subsection (g), not more than 25 percent shall be obligated for grants to and contracts with public and nonprofit entities which are not health professions institutions, allied health institutions, or nurse training institutions.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/8">42 USC 295g–8</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 788(d) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary may make grants to and enter into contracts with accredited health professions schools referred to in section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 525, 526.</p></sidenote>701(4) or 701(10) and programs referred to in section 701(8) to assist in meeting the costs of such schools or programs of providing projects to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Aged persons.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">improve the training of health professionals in geriatrics;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>develop and disseminate curricula relating to the treatment of the health problems of elderly individuals;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>expand and strengthen instruction in methods of such treatment;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>support the training and retraining of faculty to provide such instruction;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>support continuing education of health professionals and allied health professionals who provide such treatment; and</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/543">99 STAT. 543</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>establish new affiliations with nursing homes, chronic and acute disease hospitals, ambulatory care centers, and senior centers in order to provide students with clinical training in geriatric medicine.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Any application for a grant or contract under this subsection shall be subject to appropriate peer review by peer review groups composed principally of non-Federal experts.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The Secretary may not approve or disapprove an application for a grant or contract under this subsection unless the Secretary has received recommendations with respect to such application from the appropriate peer review group required under subparagraph (A) and has consulted with the National Advisory Council on Health Professions Education with respect to such application.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>Section 788(f) (as amended by section 109 of this Act) is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “Of the amounts appropriated for each fiscal year to carry out this section— <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>25 percent of such amount for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>37.5 percent of such amount for each of the fiscal years ending September 30, 1987, and September 30, 1988, shall be available to carry out subsection (d).”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <content>Section 788 is amended by redesignating subsection (f) (as amended by section 109 of this Act and subsection (d) of this section) as subsection (g) and by inserting after subsection (e) the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may make grants to schools of veterinary <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Animals.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote>medicine for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the development of curricula for training in the care of animals used in research, the treatment of animals while being used in research, and the development of alternatives to the use of animals in research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the provision of such training; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>large animal care and research.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <content>The heading for section 788 is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g–8">42 USC 295g–8</ref></p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“two-year schools of medicine, interdisciplinary training, and curriculum development”</inline>.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">advanced financial distress assistance</inline></heading> <num value="218"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 218. </num> <content>Subsections (b)(1) and (f) of section 788B are each <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/8b">42 USC 295g–8b</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended by striking out “<quotedText>five</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>six</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">graduate programs in health administration</inline></heading> <num value="219"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 219. </num> <content>Section 791(c)(2)(A)(i) is amended by inserting before the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Minorities.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295h">42 USC 295h</ref>.</p></sidenote>semicolon a comma and “<quotedText>except that in any case in which the number of minority students enrolled in the graduate educational programs of such entity in such school year will exceed an amount equal to 45 percent of the number of all students that will be enrolled in such programs in such school year, such application shall only be required to contain assurances that at least 20 individuals will complete such programs in such school year</quotedText>”.</content></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">program eliminations</inline></heading> <num value="220"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 220. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Section 703 is repealed. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292c">42 USC 292c</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292h">42 USC 292h</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 708(c) is repealed.</content></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/544">99 STAT. 544</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295/295e–5">42 USC 295–295e–5</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g–2">42 USC 295g–2</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g–5">42 USC 295g–5</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g–8a">42 USC 295g–8a</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g–8b">42 USC 295g–8b</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Part D of title VII is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>Section 782 is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <content>Section 785 is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 788A is repealed.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The second sentence of section 788B(a) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>(as such section was in effect prior to October 1, 1985)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>section 788A</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 788B(f) (as amended by section 218 of this Act) is further amended by striking out the last sentence.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Section 7888(h) (as amended by section 110 of this Act) is further amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and section 788A</quotedText>” in the first sentence; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out the second sentence.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g–9">42 USC 295g–9</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 789 is repealed.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">analysis of financial disincentives to career choices in health professions</inline></heading> <num value="221"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 221. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292h">42 USC 292h note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">By October 1, 1986, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall prepare and transmit to the Congress a report which contains—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>an analysis of any financial disincentive to graduates of health professions schools which affects the specialty of practice chosen by such graduates or the decision of such graduates to practice their profession in an area which lacks an adequate number of health care professionals; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>recommendations for legislation and administrative action to correct any disincentives which are identified pursuant to clause (1) and which are contrary to the achievement of national health goals, including recommendations concerning the appropriateness of providing financial assistance to mitigate such disincentives.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">study on compliance with selective service act</inline></heading> <num value="222"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 222. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Loans.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s462">50 USC app. 462 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Secretary of Health and Human Services, in cooperation with the Director of Selective Service, shall conduct a study to determine if health professions schools are engaged in a pattern or practice of failure to comply with section 12(f) of the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. App. 462(f)) (or regulations issued under such section) or are engaged in a pattern or practice of providing loans or work assistance to persons who are required to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2216">50 USC app 2216</ref>.</p></sidenote>register under section 3 of such Act (and any proclamation of the President and regulations prescribed under that section) and have <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>not so registered. The Secretary shall complete the study and report its results to the Congress not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act.</content></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">study of the role of allied health personnel in health care delivery</inline></heading> <num value="223"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 223. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292h">42 USC 292h note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall arrange for the conduct of a study concerning the role of allied health personnel in health care delivery. The Secretary shall request the National Academy of Sciences to conduct the study under an arrangement under which the actual expenses incurred by the Academy in conducting such study will be paid by the Secretary and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/545">99 STAT. 545</page>the Academy will prepare the report required by subsection (c). If the National Academy of Sciences is willing to do so, the Secretary shall enter into such an arrangement with the Academy for the conduct of the study.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><content>If the National Academy of Sciences is unwilling to conduct the study required by paragraph (1) under the type of arrangement described in such paragraph, the Secretary shall enter into a similar arrangement with one or more appropriate nonprofit private entities.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>The study required by subsection (a) shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>assess the role of allied health personnel in health care delivery;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>identify projected needs, availability, and requirements of various types of health care delivery systems for each type of allied health personnel;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>investigate current practices under which each type of allied health personnel obtain licenses, credentials, and accreditation;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>assess changes in programs and curricula for the education of allied personnel and in the delivery of services by such personnel which are necessary to meet the needs and requirements identified pursuant to paragraph (2); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>assess the role of the Federal, State, and local governments, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">State and local governments.</p></sidenote>educational institutions, and health care facilities in meeting the needs and requirements identified pursuant to paragraph (2).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <chapeau>By October 1, 1987, the Secretary of Health and Human <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Services shall transmit to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and make available to the public, a report—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>describing the study conducted under this section;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>containing a statement of the data obtained under such study; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>specifying such recommendations for legislation and administrative action as the Secretary considers appropriate.</content></paragraph></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">study of the supply of, and requirements for, health professionals</inline></heading> <num value="224"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 224. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292h">42 USC 292h note</ref>.</p></sidenote>conduct or enter into contracts for the conduct of analytic and descriptive studies of chiropractors, clinical psychologists, veterinarians, optometrists, pharmacists, podiatrists, public health professionals, and health administrators. The studies shall include evaluations and projections of the supply of, and requirements for, each such profession by specialty and geographic location. The <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Secretary shall include in the report submitted on October 1, 1987, under section 708(d)(1) of the Public Health Service Act the results <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s292h">42 USC 292h</ref>.</p></sidenote>of the studies conducted under this subsection.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The authority of the Secretary of Health and Human Services to enter into contracts under subsection (a) shall be effective for any fiscal year only to the extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance by appropriation Acts.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/546">99 STAT. 546</page> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">study of the delivery of health care services to homeless individuals</inline></heading> <num value="225"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 225. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall arrange, in accordance with subsection (c), for the conduct of a study of the delivery of inpatient and outpatient health care services to homeless individuals. Such study shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>an evaluation of whether eligibility requirements in existing health care programs prevent homeless individuals from receiving health care services;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>an evaluation of the efficiency of the delivery of health care services to homeless individuals; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">State and local governments.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">recommendations for activities by Federal, State, and local governments and private entities that would improve the availability of health care service delivery to homeless individuals.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Secretary shall report the results of the study required by subsection (a) to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives not later than September 30, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall request the National Academy of Sciences, acting through the Institute of Medicine, to conduct the study required by subsection (a) under an arrangement whereby the actual expenses incurred by the Academy directly related to the conduct of such study will be paid by the Secretary. If the Academy agrees to such request, the Secretary shall enter into such an agreement with the Academy.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>If the National Academy of Sciences declines the Secretary’s request to conduct such study under such arrangement, then the Secretary, after consultation with the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, shall enter into a similar arrangement with another appropriate public or nonprofit entity to conduct such study.</content></paragraph></subsection> </section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">recovery of assistance for community mental health centers</inline></heading> <num value="226"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 226. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa/14">42 USC 300aa–14</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 2115 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“recovery</inline></heading> <num value="2115"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 2115. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>If any facility with respect to which funds have <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2681">42 USC 2681</ref>.</p></sidenote>been paid under the Community Mental Health Centers Act (as such Act was in effect prior to October 1, 1981) is, at any time within twenty years after the completion of remodeling, construction, or expansion or after the date of its acquisition—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>sold or transferred to any entity (A) which would not have been qualified to file an application under section 222 of such <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2689j">42 USC 2689j</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act (as such section was in effect prior to October 1, 1981) or (B) which is disapproved as a transferee by the State mental health agency or by another entity designated by the chief executive officer of the State, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>ceases to be used by a community mental health center in the provision of comprehensive mental health services,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the United States shall be entitled to recover from the transferor, transferee, or owner of the facility, the base amount prescribed by subsection (c)(1) plus the interest (if any) prescribed by subsection (c)(2).</continuation> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/547">99 STAT. 547</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The transferor and transferee of a facility that is sold or transferred as described in subsection (a)(1), or the owner of a facility the use of which changes as described in subsection (a)(2), shall provide the Secretary written notice of such sale, transfer, or change within 10 days after the date on which such sale, transfer, or cessation of use occurs or within 30 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, whichever is later.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The base amount that the United States is entitled to recover under subsection (a) is the amount bearing the same ratio to the then value (as determined by the agreement of the parties or in an action brought in the district court of the United States for the district in which the facility is situated) of so much of the facility as constituted an approved project or projects as the amount of the Federal participation bore to the cost of the remodeling, construction, expansion, or acquisition of the project or projects.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The interest that the United States is entitled to recover under subsection (a) is the interest for the period (if any) described in subparagraph (B) at a rate (determined by the Secretary) based on the average of the bond equivalent rates of ninety-one-day Treasury bills auctioned during that period.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>The period referred to in subparagraph (A) is the period beginning—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>if notice is provided as prescribed by subsection (b), 191 days after the date on which such sale, transfer, or cessation of use occurs, or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>if notice is not provided as prescribed by subsection (b), 11 days after such sale, transfer, or cessation of use occurs,</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">and ending on the date the amount the United States is entitled to recover is collected.</continuation></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The Secretary may waive the recovery rights of the United States under subsection (a)(2) with respect to a facility (under such conditions as the Secretary may establish by regulation) if the Secretary determines that there is good cause for waiving such rights.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The right of recovery of the United States under subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>shall not, prior to judgment, constitute a lien on any facility.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>In the case of any facility that was or is constructed, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa/14">42 USC 300aa–14 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>remodeled, expanded, or acquired on or before the date of enactment of this Act or within 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the period described in clause (i) or (ii), as the case may be, of section 2115(c)(2)(B) of the Public Health Service Act (as amended by subsection (a) of this section) shall begin no earlier than 181 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>The amendments made by subsection (a) of this section shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa/14">42 USC 300aa–14 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>not adversely affect other legal rights of the United States.</content></subsection></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">nursing education in geriatrics</inline></heading> <num value="227"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 227. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 820(a) is amended by redesignating paragraphs <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 393.</p></sidenote>(4), (5), (6), (7), and (8) as paragraphs (5), (6), (7), (8), and (9), respectively, and by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>demonstrate improved geriatric training in preventive care, acute care, and long-term care (including home health care and institutional care);”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 820(d) is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/548">99 STAT. 548</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>paragraphs (1) through (5)</quotedText>” in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>paragraphs (1) through (6)</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>paragraphs (6), (7), and (8)</quotedText>” in the first sentence of paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>paragraphs (7), (8), and (9)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>paragraph (7)</quotedText>” in the second sentence of paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>paragraph (8)</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Aged persons.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 394.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 821(a) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>In making grants and entering into contracts under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to applications for grants and contracts for education projects in geriatric and gerontological nursing.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 394.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The second sentence of section 822(a)(1) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>(particularly problems in the delivery of preventive care, acute care, and long-term care (including home health care and institutional care) to such patients)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>geriatric patients</quotedText>”.</content></subsection></section> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">effective date</inline></heading> <num value="228"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 228. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s254l">42 USC 254<i>l</i> note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments and repeals made by this Act shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The amendments made by section 101(a) of this Act shall take effect as of October 1, 1985.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The amendments made by section 208(e) of this Act shall take effect nine months after the date of enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The amendment made by section 208(h) of this Act shall take effect as of October 1, 1983.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 536.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The provisions of section 746 of the Public Health Service Act (as added by the amendment made by section 209(h)(2) of this Act) shall take effect as of June 30, 1984.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The amendments made by section 209(j) of this Act shall take effect as of June 30, 1984.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The amendments made by section 213(a) of this Act shall take effect as of October 1, 1985.</content></paragraph></subsection></section> Approved October 22, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2410 (S. 1283): HOUSE REPORT No. 99–145 (Comm. on Energy and Commerce). SENATE REPORT No. 99–105 accompanying S. 1283 (Comm. on Labor and Human Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 15, considered and passed House.

July 19, S. 1283 considered in Senate; H.R. 2410, amended, passed in lieu.

Oct. 3, House concurred in Senate amendment with amendment.

Oct. 4, Senate concurred in House amendment.

 Public Law 99–130: To provide for the use and distribution of funds awarded in docket 363 to the Mdewakanton and Wahpekute Eastern or Mississippi Sioux before the United States Court of Claims and Claims Court. Public Law 130 Public Law 99–130 99 Stat. 549 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 549 Public Law 99–130 99th Congress
An Act To provide for the use and distribution of funds awarded in docket 363 to the Mdewakanton and Wahpekute Eastern or Mississippi Sioux before the United States Court of Claims and Claims Court.

Oct. 28, 1985

[S. 1349]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Indians.
Section 1. (a) That notwithstanding any other law, except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the funds for awards to the Mdewakanton and Wahpekute Sioux appropriated on January 30, 1981 ($800,000), on October 15, 1982 ($591,058), and one-half of the funds appropriated on March 2, 1981 ($7,500), all in docket numbered 363 before the United States Court of Claims, and the funds appropriated on August 1, 1983 ($3,468,246.48), in docket numbered 363 before the United States Claims Court, less attorney fees and litigation expenses, and including all interest and investment income accrued, shall be divided by the Secretary of the Interior (hereinafter the “Secretary”) as follows:
Percent
(1) Santee Sioux Tribe of Nebraska 58.69
(2) Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe 15.84
(3) Prairie Island Sioux, Lower Sioux, and Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Communities of Minnesota to be divided on the basis of the respective members of each of the three communities, born on or prior to and living on the date of this Act 25.47
(b) To the share of the Santee Sioux Tribe of Nebraska in subsection (a) of this section shall be added $172,363.20, and to the share of the Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe $135,244.32, both sums appropriated on August 1, 1983, in docket numbered 363, less attorney fees and litigation expenses, and including all interest and investment income accrued.
Sec. 2. The share of the Santee Sioux Tribe of Nebraska shall be used and distributed as follows: (a) Eighty per centum of the funds apportioned shall be used and distributed as follows: (1) the Secretary shall make a per capita distribution of $300 to each tribal member born on or prior to and living on the date of this Act, except that those members at least sixty years of age on that date shall be paid $900. (2) the balance of the 80 per centum portion of the funds shall be invested by the Secretary for a tribal investment fund designed to yield periodic dividend payments to all tribal members born on or prior to and living on the dates such dividend payments are declared. Only the interest and investment income accrued shall be available for dividend payments. The amounts and payment dates shall be determined by the tribal governing body with the approval of the Secretary, and the first of such payments shall not be made earlier than five years from the date of the per capita payment in paragraph (1) of this subsection. 99 STAT. 550 (b)(1) Twenty per centum of the funds shall be utilized for tribal social and economic development purposes, and for the establishment of a tribal burial fund; $200,000 of such program funds shall be invested by the Secretary for the purpose of establishing a burial fund utilizing the interest and investment income accrued. Such funds shall not be available for burial services until two years after the date of initial investment. The tribal governing body, with the approval of the Secretary, shall develop criteria for the implementation of tribal burial services. (2) The balance of the 20 per centum portion shall be invested by the Secretary and the interest and investment income accrued shall be utilized by the tribal governing body on a budgetary basis, with the approval of the Secretary, for programs designed to enhance the social and economic development of the tribe. None of the 20 per centum programming portion of the funds shall be available for per capita or dividend payments.
Sec. 3. The share of the Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe shall be used and distributed as follows: (a) Twenty-five per centum of the funds shall be distributed in the form of per capita payments to each tribal member born on or prior to and living on the date of the enactment of this Act, except that those members at least sixty years of age as of that date shall be paid twice the amount of other per capita recipients. (b) Seventy-five per centum of the funds (which includes funds previously advanced to the tribal governing body) shall be used by the tribal governing body on a budgetary basis, with approval of the Secretary, for programs designed to enhance the social and economic development of the tribe. None of the 75 per centum programming portion of the funds shall be available for per capita payments.
Sec. 4. The share of the Prairie Island Sioux Community shall be used and distributed as follows: (a) Eighty per centum of the funds shall be invested by the Secretary for a Tribal Investment Fund designed to yield periodic dividend payments to all tribal members born on or prior to and living on the dates such dividend payments are declared. Only the interest and investment income accrued shall be available for dividend payments. The amounts and payment dates shall be determined by the tribal governing body with the approval of the Secretary. (b) Twenty per centum of the funds shall be utilized by the tribal governing body on a budgetary basis, with the approval of the Secretary, for programs designed to enhance the social and economic development of the tribe. None of the 20 per centum programming portion of the funds shall be available for per capita or dividend payments.
Sec. 5. The share of the Lower Sioux Indian Community shall be used and distributed as follows: (a) Eighty per centum of the funds apportioned shall be used and distributed as follows: (1) the Secretary shall make a per capita distribution of $300 to each tribal member born on or prior to and living on the date of the enactment of this Act; (2) one year from the date that the per capita payments in paragraph (1) of this subsection are made, an additional per capita payment of $300 shall be made to each tribal member who is at least sixty years of age living on such date; 99 STAT. 551 (3) the balance of the 80 per centum portion of the funds shall be invested by the Secretary for a Tribal Investment Fund designed to yield periodic dividend payments to all tribal members born on or prior to and living on the dates such dividend payments are declared. Only the interest and investment income accrued shall be available for dividend payments. The amounts and payment dates shall be determined by the tribal governing body with the approval of the Secretary, and the first of such payments shall not be made earlier than five years from the date of the per capita payment in paragraph (1) of this subsection. (b) Twenty per centum of the funds shall be invested by the Secretary and the interest and investment income accrued shall be utilized by the tribal governing body on a budgetary basis, with the approval of the Secretary, for programs designed to enhance the social and economic development of the tribe. None of the 20 per centum programming portion of the funds shall be available for per capita or dividend payments.
Sec. 6. The share of the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community shall be used and distributed as follows: (a) Eighty per centum of the funds shall be invested by the Secretary for a Tribal Investment Fund designed to yield periodic dividend payments to all tribal members born on or prior to and living on the dates such dividend payments are declared. Only the interest and investment income accrued thereon shall be available for dividend payments. The amounts and payment dates shall be determined by the tribal governing body with the approval of the Secretary. (b) Twenty per centum of the funds shall be invested by the Secretary and the interest and investment income accrued shall be utilized by the tribal governing body on a budgetary basis, with the approval of the Secretary, for programs designed to enhance the social and economic development of the tribe. None of the 20 per centum programming portion of the funds shall be available for per capita or dividend payments.
general provision Sec. 7. (a) No person shall receive benefit payments as a member

Prohibition.

of more than one of the tribes under this Act. An individual who is a member of more than one of the tribes under this Act must designate the tribe from which he or she will receive per capita or dividend payments prior to receiving a per capita or dividend payment under this Act. 99 STAT. 552 (b) The per capita shares or dividend payments of living, competent adults shall be paid directly to them. The shares or payments of deceased individuals, legal incompetents and minors, shall be determined and distributed under regulations prescribed by the Secretary pursuant to the Act of October 19, 1973 (87 Stat. 466), as amended (96 Stat. 2512; 25 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.).
Sec. 8. Per capita and dividend payment distributions made pursuant to this Act shall be subject to the provisions of section 7 of the Act of October 19, 1973 (87 Stat. 466), as amended (96 Stat. 2515; 25 U.S.C. 1407).
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1349: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–298 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs). SENATE REPORT No. 99–115 (Comm. on Indian Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 31, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–131: To designate October 1985 as “National Foster Grandparent Month”. Public Law 131 Public Law 99–131 99 Stat. 553 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 553 Public Law 99–131 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate October 1985 as “National Foster Grandparent Month”.

Oct. 28, 1985

[S.J. Res. 92]

 Whereas the Foster Grandparent Program celebrates its twentieth anniversary in 1985; Whereas the Foster Grandparent Program, administered by the national volunteer agency known as the ACTION Agency, was the first Federal program to provide older individuals with opportunities for retirement to service as an alternative to retirement from activity; Whereas older individuals participating in the Foster Grandparent Program have provided unique, personal guidance and care to tens of thousands of physically, emotionally, and mentally handicapped children and children who are abused, neglected, in the juvenile justice system, or in need of special help; Whereas in its first year of operation the Foster Grandparent Program established 33 projects in 27 States and involved 782 Foster Grandparent volunteers; Whereas today approximately 19,000 Foster Grandparents are serving some 65,000 children in 245 projects in the 50 States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the District of Columbia; Whereas the growth of the Foster Grandparent Program reflects increasing public and institutional awareness of the enormous benefit that such Program brings to all who participate in it and to the Nation: the volunteers benefit from improved health, increased independence, decreased isolation, and lessened financial burdens; and the children who are served make great gains in their physical, social, and psychological development, and the love of a Foster Grandparent is for many children the first personal warmth and concern they have known; Whereas the service of Foster Grandparent volunteers represents a tremendous return on tax dollars and a great value to the American people; Whereas the Foster Grandparent Program is one of the most meaningful social service programs ever developed, providing older individuals with opportunities to participate crucially and creatively in community service; and Whereas the activities of Foster Grandparent volunteers continue to improve the public attitude concerning older individuals and to demonstrate the importance of using the expertise of retired persons to help solve social problems: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 554 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That October 1985 is designated as “National Foster Grandparent Month”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all government agencies, interested organizations, community groups, and the people of the United States to celebrate the twentieth anniversary of the Foster Grandparent Program by observing such month with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 92: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 17, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–132: To proclaim October 23, 1985, as “A Time of Remembrance” for all victims of terrorism throughout the world. Public Law 132 Public Law 99–132 99 Stat. 555 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 555 Public Law 99–132 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To proclaim October 23, 1985, as “A Time of Remembrance” for all victims of terrorism throughout the world.

Oct. 28, 1985

[S.J. Res. 104]

 Whereas the problem of terrorism has become an international concern that knows no boundaries—religious, racial, political, or national; Whereas thousands of men, women, and children have died at the hands of terrorists in nations around the world, and today terrorism continues to claim the lives of many peace-loving individuals; Whereas October 23, 1983, is the date on which the largest number of Americans were killed in a single act of terrorism—the bombing of the United States compound in Beirut, Lebanon, in which two hundred and forty-one United States servicemen lost their lives; Whereas many of these victims died defending ideals of peace and freedom; and Whereas it is appropriate to honor all victims of terrorism, and in America to console the families of victims, and to cherish the freedom that their sacrifices make possible for all Americans: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That October 23, 1985, be proclaimed as “A Time of Remembrance”, to urge all Americans to take time to reflect on the sacrifices that have been made in the pursuit of peace and freedom, and to promote active participation by the American people through the wearing of a purple ribbon, a symbol of patriotism, dignity, loyalty, and martyrdom. The President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the departments and agencies of the United States and interested organizations, groups, and individuals to fly United States flags at half staff throughout the world in the hope that the desire for peace and freedom take firm root in every person and every nation.
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 104: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 3, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 22, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–133: To provide for the transfer to the Colville Business Council of any undistributed portion of amounts appropriated in satisfaction of certain judgments awarded the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation before the Indian Claims Commission. Public Law 133 Public Law 99–133 99 Stat. 556 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 556 Public Law 99–133 99th Congress
An Act To provide for the transfer to the Colville Business Council of any undistributed portion of amounts appropriated in satisfaction of certain judgments awarded the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation before the Indian Claims Commission.

Oct. 28, 1985

[H.R. 2174]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Indians.
SECTION I. TRANSFER OF CERTAIN UNDISTRIBUTED JUDGMENT FUNDS TO THE COLVILLE BUSINESS COUNCIL. (a) Transfer of Undistributed Amounts to Governing Body of the Tribe.—Notwithstanding the Act entitled “An Act to provide for the use and distribution of funds appropriated in satisfaction of certain judgments of the Indian Claims Commission and the United States Court of Claims, and for other purposes.” and approved October 19, 1973 (25 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) or any plan prepared or regulation promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior (hereinafter in this Act referred to as the “Secretary”) pursuant to such Act, any portion of the funds appropriated in satisfaction of judgments awarded the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Tribe”) in Dockets Numbered 161, 222, and 224 before the Indian Claims Commission which, on the date of the enactment of this Act, is held in trust by the Secretary for the benefit of the Tribe shall be transferred by the Secretary to the Colville Business Council. (b) Transfer of Interest, Etc., Accrued on Funds.—Any amount held by the Secretary on the date of the transfer required under subsection (a) which is attributable to interest or investment income accrued or accruing on the funds described in such subsection on or before such date shall be transferred by the Secretary to the Colville Business Council. (c) Use of Transferred Funds Authorized for Tribal Purposes.—Amounts transferred under subsection (a) shall be used for purposes which— (1) the Colville Business Council determines benefit the Tribe, and (2) the Secretary of the Interior approves.
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2174: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–270 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 7, considered and passed House.

Oct. 15, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–134: To designate the week beginning October 6, 1985, as “National Children’s Week”. Public Law 134 Public Law 99–134 99 Stat. 557 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 557 Public Law 99–134 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning October 6, 1985, as “National Children’s Week”.

Oct. 28, 1985

[H.J. Res. 79]

 Whereas there are approximately 65 million children in the Nation; Whereas the children of the Nation are its most precious resource and its greatest hope for the future; and Whereas a week designated for the purpose of focusing on the needs of children and the community services available to them will be beneficial both to children and to the future of the Nation: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning October 6, 1985, hereby is designated “National Children’s Week”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 79: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

Oct. 18, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–135: To designate November 24, 1985, as “National Day of Fasting to Raise Funds to Combat Hunger”. Public Law 135 Public Law 99–135 99 Stat. 558 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 558 Public Law 99–135 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate November 24, 1985, as “National Day of Fasting to Raise Funds to Combat Hunger”.

Oct. 28, 1985

[H.J. Res. 386]

 Whereas the famine in Africa has caused the death of hundreds of thousands of people and has endangered the lives of millions; Whereas the solution to such famine involves not only rushing emergency food and medical supplies to the areas stricken, but also improving agricultural policies and instituting more sophisticated famine prevention practices in such areas; Whereas people from all walks of life and every part of the United States have responded quickly and effectively to every famine which has occurred since World War II and have already raised more than $120,000,000 for emergency relief of the famine in Africa; Whereas the generosity and compassion of the people of the United States should be recognized and commended; Whereas, in Africa, 24 people die of starvation each minute; Whereas more remains to be done to fight starvation in Africa and in other parts of the world; Whereas our Nation has enough resources to save many lives; Whereas hunger in the United States is a pressing domestic problem that must be addressed through food relief and economic development for those in need; and Whereas fasting is one of the strongest symbolic acts by which solidarity with the plight of fellow human beings may be demonstrated: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That November 24, 1985, is designated as “National Day of Fasting to Raise Funds to Combat Hunger”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to fast, to contribute generously to relief organizations fighting hunger, and to observe such day with appropriate ceremonies and other activities.
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 386: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

Oct. 16, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–136: Designating the twelve-month period ending on October 28, 1986, as the “Centennial Year of Liberty in the United States”. Public Law 136 Public Law 99–136 99 Stat. 559 1985-10-28 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 559 Public Law 99–136 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the twelve-month period ending on October 28, 1986, as the “Centennial Year of Liberty in the United States”.

Oct. 28, 1985

[H.J. Res. 407]

 Whereas the Statue of Liberty (originally called “Liberty Enlightening the World”) was a generous gift from the people of France to the people of the United States; Whereas the Statue of Liberty has, since its dedication on October 26, 1886, held high the beacon of freedom, hope and opportunity to welcome millions of immigrants and visitors from foreign lands; Whereas the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island are in the process of being restored from the ravages of time and weather by the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Centennial Foundation, Incorporated; and Whereas this Nation will celebrate the Statue of Liberty’s one hundredth anniversary through commemorative events scheduled to take place during the Fourth of July weekend in 1986 and on October 28, 1986: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the twelve-month period ending on October 28, 1986, is designated as the “Centennial Year of Liberty in the United States”, and the President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that year with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 28, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 407: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

Oct. 21, considered and passed Senate.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 44 (1985):

Oct. 28, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–137: Designating the week beginning on October 20, 1985, as “Benign Essential Blepharospasm Awareness Week”. Public Law 137 Public Law 99–137 99 Stat. 560 1985-10-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 560 Public Law 99–137 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning on October 20, 1985, as “Benign Essential Blepharospasm Awareness Week”.

Oct. 30, 1985

[H.J. Res. 308]

 Whereas benign essential blepharospasm is a little known eye-related disease, causing involuntary and usually uncontrollable spastic contraction of muscles around the eyes; Whereas approximately five hundred thousand Americans are afflicted with blepharospasm, which is progressive and ultimately causes functional blindness; Whereas the Benign Essential Blepharospasm Research Foundation, Incorporated, was begun with the purpose of finding the cause and a successful cure for benign essential blepharospasm; Whereas this important foundation sponsors programs and activities to create an awareness of blepharospasm in the medical community as well as in the general public, organizes support groups throughout the country to encourage communication among persons with the disease, and it seeks to raise money through public and private contributions to be used for research; Whereas research scientists from around the country are extremely interested in research on this little known malady and are submitting grant applications to the National Institutes of Health to study benign essential blepharospasm; and Whereas increased public awareness of the disease and its victims will be a tremendous benefit to the victims of this disease and will lead to increased medical research and awareness, as well as available information and advice for those afflicted with benign essential blepharospasm: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning on October 20, 1985, is hereby designated as “Benign Essential Blepharospasm Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved October 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 308: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 17, considered and passed House.

Oct. 25, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–138: To provide for the designation of October 1985, as “National Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month”. Public Law 138 Public Law 99–138 99 Stat. 561 1985-10-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 561 Public Law 99–138 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To provide for the designation of October 1985, as “National Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month”.

Oct. 30, 1985

[H.J. Res. 322]

 Whereas Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is a recognized disease entity which kills thousands of infants each year in the United States; Whereas Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is the leading killer of infants between the age of one week and one year; Whereas Sudden Infant Death Syndrome knows no boundaries of race, ethnic group, region, class, or country; Whereas the victims of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome are babies who appear healthy but who nonetheless die without warning during sleep and nap time; Whereas the parents and siblings of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome often suffer anguish because many people are unaware of the existence of the pernicious killer; Whereas research is underway throughout the world to identify the causes and process of the syndrome and to treat infants who can be identified as potential victims; and Whereas an increase in the national awareness of the problem of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome may ease the burden of the families of victims and may stimulate interest in increased research into the causes and the cure of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of October 1985, is designated as “National Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe this month with appropriate activities.
Approved October 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 322: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

Oct. 25, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–139: To amend section 51(b) of the Arms Export Control Act, relating to the funding of the Special Defense Acquisition Fund. Public Law 139 Public Law 99–139 99 Stat. 562 1985-10-30 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 562 Public Law 99–139 99th Congress
An Act To amend section 51(b) of the Arms Export Control Act, relating to the funding of the Special Defense Acquisition Fund.

Oct. 30, 1985

[S. 1726]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Defense and national security.
SECTION 1. FUNDING FOR THE SPECIAL DEFENSE ACQUISITION FUND. (a) Amendment to Section 51(b) of the Arms Export Control Act.—Subsection (b) of section 51 of the Arms Export Control Act

Ante, p. 204.

(22 U.S.C. 2795(b)) is amended to read as follows: “(b) The Fund shall consist of— “(1) collections from sales made under letters of offer issued

Ante, p. 196.

pursuant to section 21(a)(1)(A) of this Act representing the actual value of defense articles not intended to be replaced in stock, “(2) collections from sales representing the value of asset use charges (including contractor rental payments for United States Government-owned plant and production equipment) and charges for the proportionate recoupment of nonrecurring research, development, and production costs, and “(3) collections from sales made under letters of offer (or transfers made under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961) of defense articles and defense services acquired under this chapter, representing the value of such items calculated in accordance with subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 21(a)(1) or section 22

22 USC 2762.

22 USC 2403.

of this Act or section 644(m) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as appropriate, together with such funds as may be authorized and appropriated or otherwise made available for the purposes of the Fund.”. (b)

22 USC 2795 note.

 Effective Date.—The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as of October 1, 1985.
Approved October 30, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1726 (S. 960): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 10, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 17, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–140: To provide that the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees be extended through December 31, 1985. Public Law 140 Public Law 99–140 99 Stat. 563 1985-10-31 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 563 Public Law 99–140 99th Congress
An Act To provide that the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees be extended through December 31, 1985.

Oct. 31, 1985

[H.R. 3605]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 5 of the Federal Employees Flexible and Compressed Work Schedules Act of 1982 (5 U.S.C. 6101 note) is amended to read as follows:

Ante, p. 167.
“Sec. 5. The amendments made by this Act shall not be in effect after December 31, 1985.”.
Approved October 31, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3605: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 24, considered and passed House.

Oct. 25, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–141: Making appropriations for energy and water development for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 141 Public Law 99–141 99 Stat. 564 1985-11-01 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 564 Public Law 99–141 99th Congress
An Act Making appropriations for energy and water development for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes.

Nov. 1, 1985

[H.R. 2959]

 Be it enacted, by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, for energy and water development, and for other purposes, namely: <num value="I">TITLE I</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE—CIVIL</heading> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Corps of Engineers—Civil</heading> <content>The following appropriations shall be expended under the direction of the Secretary of the Army and the supervision of the Chief of Engineers for authorized civil functions of the Department of the Army pertaining to rivers and harbors, flood control, beach erosion, and related purposes.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Investigations</heading> <content>For expenses necessary for the collection and study of basic information pertaining to river and harbor, flood control, shore protection, and related projects, restudy of authorized projects, miscellaneous investigations, and when authorized by law, surveys and detailed studies and plans and specifications of projects prior to construction, $128,972,000, to remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Construction, General</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For the prosecution of river and harbor, flood control, shore protection, and related projects authorized by laws; and detailed studies, and plans and specifications, of projects (including those for development with participation or under consideration for participation by States, local governments, or private groups) authorized or made eligible for selection by law (but such studies shall not constitute a commitment of the Government to construction), $795,865,000 to remain available until expended, and in addition, to remain available until expended, for that increment of the project for beach erosion control, Sandy Hook to Barnegat Inlet, New Jersey, $1,500,000 shall be made available for the Ocean Township to Sandy Hook reach at Sea Bright and Monmouth Beach extending to the vicinity of Long Branch; and in addition, $6,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the construction of the Yatesville Lake construction project; and in addition, $95,700,000, to remain avail-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/565">99 STAT. 565</page>able until expended, for construction of the Red River Waterway, Mississippi River to Shreveport, Louisiana project, of which $5,700,000 is for construction of Lock and Dam No. 3; and in addition $18,000,000, to remain available until expended, for construction of the main dam of the Elk Creek Lake, Rogue River Basin, Oregon Project, as authorized by the River and Harbor and Flood Control Act of 1962, Public Law 87–874; and in addition, $1,880,000, to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/76/1180/1198">76 Stat. 1180, 1198</ref>.</p></sidenote>remain available until expended for construction of the Lorain small boat harbor, Lorain, Ohio, project authorized by section 107 of the Rivers and Harbor Act of 1960, as amended; and in addition, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t33/s577">33 USC 577</ref></p></sidenote>$400,000 to remain available until expended for remedial, corrective design and construction of project deficiencies in the First Ward Area Front Street Levee in Binghamton, New York.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Corps of Engineers is directed to construct recreation and management facilities at the Ouachita and Black Rivers, Arkansas and Louisiana, in the vicinity of the Felsenthal National Wildlife Refuge at full Federal expense using funds heretofore provided, using the $3,500,000 provided for such purpose in this Act.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Flood Control and Coastal Emergencies</heading> <content>For expenses necessary for emergency flood control, hurricane, and shore protection activities, as authorized by section 5 of the Flood Control Act, approved August 18, 1941, as amended, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t33/s701n">33 USC 701n</ref>.</p></sidenote>$25,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Flood Control, Mississippi River and Tributaries, Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee</heading> <content>For expenses necessary for prosecuting work of flood control, and rescue work, repair, restoration, or maintenance of flood control projects threatened or destroyed by flood, as authorized by law (33 U.S.C. 702a, 702g–1), $314,760,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not less than $250,000 shall be available for bank stabilization measures as determined by the Chief of Engineers to be advisable for the control of bank erosion of streams in the Yazoo Basin, including the foothill area, and where necessary such measures shall complement similar works planned and constructed by the Soil Conservation Service and be limited to the areas of responsibility mutually agreeable to the District Engineer and the State Conservationist.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Operation and Maintenance, General</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For expenses necessary for the preservation, operation, maintenance, and care of existing river and harbor, flood control, and related works, including such sums as may be necessary for the maintenance of harbor channels provided by a State, municipality or other public agency, outside of harbor lines, and serving essential needs of general commerce and navigation; administration of laws pertaining to preservation of navigable waters; surveys and charting of northern and northwestern lakes and connecting waters; clearing and straightening channels; and removal of obstructions to navigation, $1,319,973,000, to remain available until expended, of which $12,000,000 shall be for construction, operation, and maintenance of outdoor recreation facilities, to be derived from the special account <page identifier="/us/stat/99/566">99 STAT. 566</page>established by the Land and Water Conservation Act of 1965, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s460l/4">16 USC 460<i>l</i>–4 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>as amended (16 U.S.C. 4601).</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Within available funds under this account, advance maintenance of the Charleston Harbor navigation channel may be accomplished to allow for safe movement of vessels.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Revolving Fund</heading> <content>For initiation of construction on a dustpan dredge and for the Corps of Engineers Automation Plan, $7,000,000, to remain available until expended (33 U.S.C. 576).</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Expenses</heading> <content>For expenses necessary for general administration and related functions in the office of the Chief of Engineers and offices of the Division Engineers; activities of the Board of Engineers for Rivers and Harbors and the Coastal Engineering Research Board, $107,000,000, to remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Administrative Provisions</heading> <content>Appropriations in this title shall be available for expenses of attendance by military personnel at meetings in the manner authorized by 5 U.S.C. 4110, uniforms, and allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902), and for printing, either during a recess or session of Congress, of survey reports authorized by law, and such survey reports as may be printed during a recess of Congress shall be printed, with illustrations, as documents of the next succeeding session of Congress; not to exceed $2,000 for official reception and representation expenses; and during the current fiscal year the revolving fund, Corps of Engineers, shall be available for purchase (not to exceed 175 for replacement only) and hire of passenger motor vehicles.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <level> <heading class="centered">General Provisions, Corps of Engineers</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">None of the funds appropriated in this title, except as specifically contained herein, shall be used to alter, modify, dismantle, or otherwise change any project which is partially constructed but not funded for construction in this title.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Rivers and harbors.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Within available funds appropriated under “Operation and Maintenance, General”, the Secretary of the Army may remove obstructions and ease bends at the Jacksonville Harbor navigation channel in the vicinity of Blount Island to allow for the free and safe movement of vessels.</content> </section></level> <num value="II">TITLE II</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bureau of Reclamation</heading> <chapeau>For carrying out the functions of the Bureau of Reclamation as provided in the Federal reclamation laws (Act of June 17, 1902, 32 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s371">43 USC 371 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Stat. 388, and Acts amendatory thereof or supplementary thereto) and other Acts applicable to that Bureau as follows:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/567">99 STAT. 567</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general investigations</heading> <content>For engineering and economic investigations of proposed Federal reclamation projects and studies of water conservation and development plans and activities preliminary to the reconstruction, rehabilitation and betterment, financial adjustment, or extension of existing projects, to remain available until expended, $34,035,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the total appropriated, the amount for program activities which can be financed by the reclamation fund shall be derived from that fund:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That all costs of an advance planning study of a proposed project shall be considered to be construction costs and to be reimbursable in accordance with the allocation of construction costs if the project is authorized for construction.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction program</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For construction and rehabilitation of projects and parts thereof (including power transmission facilities for Bureau of Reclamation use) and for other related activities as authorized by law, to remain available until expended, $521,700,000 of which $97,412,000 shall be available for transfers to the Upper Colorado River Basin Fund authorized by section 5 of the Act of April 11, 1956 (43 U.S.C. 620d), and $144,950,000 shall be available for transfers to the Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund authorized by section 403 of the Act of September 30, 1968 (43 U.S.C. 1543), and $1,430,000 shall be considered as though advanced to the Colorado River Dam Fund for the Boulder Canyon Project as authorized by the Act of December 21, 1928, as amended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the total appropriated, the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s617">43 USC 617</ref></p></sidenote>amount for program activities which can be financed by the reclamation fund shall be derived from that fund:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That transfers to the Upper Colorado River Basin Fund and Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund may be increased or decreased by transfers within the overall appropriation to this heading:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the final point of discharge for the interceptor drain for the San Luis Unit shall not be determined until development by the Secretary of the Interior and the State of California of a plan, which shall conform with the water quality standards of the State of California as approved by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, to minimize any detrimental effect of the San Luis drainage waters:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no part of the funds herein approved shall be available for construction or operation of facilities to prevent waters of Lake Powell from entering any national monument:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the amount herein appropriated, such amounts as may be necessary shall be available to enable the Secretary of the Interior to continue work on rehabilitating the Velarde Community Ditch Project, New Mexico, in accordance with the Federal Reclamation Laws (Act of June 17, 1902, 32 Stat. 388, and Acts amendatory <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s371">43 USC 371 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>thereof or supplementary thereto) for the purposes of diverting and conveying water to irrigated project lands. The cost of the rehabilitation will be non-reimbursable and constructed features will be turned over to the appropriate entity for operation and maintenance:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the amount herein appropriated, such amounts as may be required shall be available to continue improvement activities for the Lower Colorado Regional Complex:</proviso> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/568">99 STAT. 568</page><proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the funds made available by this Act for the Bonneville Unit of the Central Utah Project may be obligated or expended for the award of new construction contracts or for land acquisition related to new contracts until a supplemental repayment contract for municipal and industrial water supplies, sufficient to recover all allocable reimbursable costs, plus interest, has been executed between the Secretary and the Central Utah Water Conservancy District and such contract has been submitted to the Congress and 100 days have elapsed:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That $14,000,000 in unobligated balances of Teton Dam Failure of Payment of Claims funds provided under Public Laws 94–355, dated <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s377a">43 USC 377a</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/90/1415">90 Stat. 1415</ref>.</p></sidenote>July 12, 1976, and 94–438, dated September 30, 1976, shall be available for use on projects under this appropriation:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the funds made available by this or any other appropriations Act shall be obligated or expended for construction (including land acquisition) of the Garrison Diversion Unit, North Dakota, unless the Congress has, prior to March 31, 1986, enacted legislation reformulating the Unit:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this restriction shall not apply to the expenditure of funds pursuant to contracts that have been awarded prior to October 1, 1985:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the amount herein appropriated not to exceed $20,000 shall be available to continue a rehabilitation and betterment program with the Twin Falls Canal Company, Twin Falls County, Idaho, to rehabilitate facilities under the Act of October 7, 1949 (63 Stat. 724), as amended, to be repaid in full by the lands served and under conditions satisfactory to the Secretary of the Interior.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>operation and maintenance</heading> <content>For operation and maintenance of reclamation projects or parts thereof and other facilities, as authorized by law; and for a soil and moisture conservation program on lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Reclamation, pursuant to law, to remain available until expended, $132,665,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the total appropriated, the amount for program activities which can be financed by the reclamation fund shall be derived from that fund:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s618d">43 USC 618d note</ref>.</p></sidenote>That of the total appropriated, such amounts as may be required for replacement work on the Boulder Canyon Project which would require readvances to the Colorado River Dam Fund shall be readvanced to the Colorado River Dam Fund pursuant to section 5 of the Boulder Canyon Project Adjustment Act of July 19, 1940 (43 U.S.C. 618d), and such readvances since October 1, 1984, and in the future shall bear interest at the rate determined pursuant to section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1335">98 Stat. 1335</ref>.</p></sidenote>104(a)(5) of Public Law 98–381:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That funds advanced by water users for operation and maintenance of reclamation projects or parts thereof shall be deposited to the credit of this appropriation and may be expended for the same objects and in the same manner as sums appropriated herein may be expended, and such advances shall remain available until expended:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That nonreimbursable funds will be available from revenues for performing examination of existing structures on participating projects of the Colorado River Storage Project.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>loan program</heading> <content>For loans to irrigation districts and other public agencies for construction of distribution systems on authorized Federal reclama-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/569">99 STAT. 569</page>tion projects, and for loans and grants to non-Federal agencies for construction of projects, as authorized by the Acts of July 4, 1955, as amended (43 U.S.C. 421a–421d), and August 6, 1956, as amended (43 U.S.C. 422a–4221), including expenses necessary for carrying out the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s422a/422l">43 USC 422a–422<i>l</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>program, $39,315,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the total sums appropriated, the amount for program activities which can be financed by the reclamation fund shall be derived from that fund:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That during fiscal year 1986 and within the resources and authority available, gross obligations for the principal amount of direct loans shall not exceed $48,315,000:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That any contract under the Act of July 4, 1955 (69 Stat. 244), as amended, not yet executed by the Secretary, which <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s421a">43 USC 421a</ref>.</p></sidenote>calls for the making of loans beyond the fiscal year in which the contract is entered into shall be made only on the same conditions as those prescribed in section 12 of the Act of August 4, 1939 (53 Stat. 1187, 1197). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s388">43 USC 388</ref>.</p></sidenote> </proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general administrative expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of general administration and related functions in the office of the Commissioner, the Denver Engineering and Research Center, and offices in the seven regions of the Bureau of Reclamation, $49,200,000, of which $4,900,000, shall remain available until expended, the total amount to be derived from the reclamation fund and to be nonreimbursable pursuant to the Act of April 19, 1945 (43 U.S.C. 377): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That no part of any other appropriation in this Act shall be available for activities or functions budgeted for the current fiscal year as general administrative expenses.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency fund</heading> <content>For an additional amount for the “Emergency fund”, as authorized by the Act of June 26, 1948 (43 U.S.C. 502), as amended, to remain available until expended for the purposes specified in said Act, $1,000,000, to be derived from the reclamation fund.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>special funds</heading> <content>Sums herein referred to as being derived from the reclamation fund, the Colorado River Dam fund, or the Colorado River development fund, are appropriated from the special funds in the Treasury created by the Act of June 17, 1902 (43 U.S.C. 391), and the Act of December 21, 1928 (43 U.S.C. 617a), and the Act of July 19, 1940 (43 U.S.C. 618a), respectively. Such sums shall be transferred, upon request of the Secretary, to be merged with and expended under the heads herein specified; and the unexpended balances of sums transferred for expenditure under the head “General Administrative Expenses” shall revert and be credited to the special fund from which derived.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administrative provisions</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Appropriations for the Bureau of Reclamation shall be available for purchase of not to exceed 16 passenger motor vehicles of which 15 shall be for replacement only; purchase of two aircraft, of which one shall be for replacement only; payment of such amounts not to exceed $6,000,000 as may be necessary for alterations to existing building No. 53 to accommodate the new center computer facilities <page identifier="/us/stat/99/570">99 STAT. 570</page>at the Denver Federal Center, Lakewood, Colorado; payment of claims for damages to or loss of property, personal injury, or death arising out of activities of the Bureau of Reclamation; payment, except as otherwise provided for, of compensation and expenses of persons on the rolls of the Bureau of Reclamation appointed as authorized by law to represent the United States in the negotiations and administration of interstate compacts without reimbursement or return under the reclamation laws; for service as authorized by section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, in total not to exceed $500,000; rewards for information or evidence concerning violations of law involving property under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Reclamation; performance of the functions specified under the head “Operation and Maintenance Administration”, Bureau of Reclamation, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/58/487">58 Stat. 487</ref>.</p></sidenote>in the Interior Department Appropriations Act, 1945; preparation and dissemination of useful information including recordings, photographs, and photographic prints; and studies of recreational uses of reservoir areas, and investigation and recovery of archeological and paleontological remains in such areas in the same manner as provided for in the Acts of August 21, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 461–467) and June 27, 1960 (16 U.S.C. 469): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That no part of any appropriation made herein shall be available pursuant to the Act of April 19, 1945 (43 U.S.C. 377), for expenses other than those incurred on behalf of specific reclamation projects except “General Administrative Expenses” and amounts provided for plan formulation and advance planning investigations, and general engineering and research under the head “General Investigations”.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sums appropriated herein which are expended in the performance of reimbursable functions of the Bureau of Reclamation shall be returnable to the extent and in the manner provided by law.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">No part of any appropriation for the Bureau of Reclamation, contained in this Act or in any prior Act, which represents amounts earned under the terms of a contract but remaining unpaid, shall be obligated for any other purpose, regardless of when such amounts are to be paid: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the incurring of any obligation prohibited by this paragraph shall be deemed a violation of section 3679 of the Revised Statutes, as amended (31 U.S.C. 1341).</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s377a">43 USC 377a</ref>.</p></sidenote> No funds appropriated to the Bureau of Reclamation for operation and maintenance, except those derived from advances by water users, shall be used for the particular benefits of lands (a) within the boundaries of an irrigation district, (b) of any member of a water users’ organization, or (c) of any individual when such district, organization, or individual is in arrears for more than twelve months in the payment of charges due under a contract entered into with the United States pursuant to laws administered by the Bureau of Reclamation.</p> </content></appropriations></appropriations> <level> <heading class="centered">GENERAL PROVISIONS, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Emergency funds.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Appropriations in this title shall be available for expenditure or transfer (within each bureau or office), with the approval of the Secretary, for the emergency reconstruction, replacement, or repair of aircraft, buildings, utilities, or other facilities or equipment damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, storm, or other unavoidable causes: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That no funds shall be made available under this authority until funds specifically made available to the Department of the Interior for emergencies shall have been exhausted.</proviso></content></section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/571">99 STAT. 571</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="202"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 202. </num> <content>The Secretary may authorize the expenditure or transfer <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Fire control.</p></sidenote>(within each bureau or office) of any appropriation in this title, in addition to the amounts included in the budget programs of the several agencies, for the suppression or emergency prevention of forest or range fires on or threatening lands under jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="203"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 203. </num> <content>Appropriations in this title shall be available for operation of warehouses, garages, shops, and similar facilities, wherever consolidation of activities will contribute to efficiency, or economy, and said appropriations shall be reimbursed for services rendered to any other activity in the same manner as authorized by the Act of June 30, 1932 (31 U.S.C. 1535 and 1536): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That reimbursements for costs of supplies, materials, equipment, and for services rendered may be credited to the appropriation current at the time such reimbursements are received.</proviso></content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="204"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 204. </num> <content>Appropriations in this title shall be available for hire, maintenance, and operation of aircraft; hire of passenger motor vehicles; purchases of reprints; payment for telephone services in private residences in the field, when authorized under regulations approved by the Secretary; and the payment of dues, when authorized by the Secretary, for library membership in societies or associations which issue publications to members only or at a price to members lower than to subscribers who are not members.</content></section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="205"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 205.</num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a"> (a) </num><content>Within 30 days after enactment of this Act, there <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s1472">43 USC 1472</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall be established in the Treasury of the United States a working capital fund to assist in the management of certain support activities of the Bureau of Reclamation (hereafter referred to as the “Bureau”), Department of the Interior. The fund shall be available without fiscal year limitation for expenses necessary for furnishing materials, supplies, equipment, work, and services in support of Bureau programs, and, as authorized by law, to agencies of the Federal Government and others. Such expenses may include the acquisition, replacement, and operation of a central computer and related automatic data processing equipment; engineering services; payroll and other management services; acquisition and replacement of equipment and facilities, including the purchase, lease, or rent of motor vehicles and aircraft within any limitations set forth in appropriations made to carry out the functions of the Bureau and such other activities as may be approved by the Director, Office of Management and Budget.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The fund shall be credited with appropriations made for the purpose of providing or increasing capital. There are authorized to be transferred to the fund (at fair and reasonable values at the time of transfer) the inventories, equipment, receivables, and other assets, less the liabilities, related to the functions to be financed by the fund as determined by the Secretary of the Interior.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>The fund shall be credited with appropriations and other funds of the Bureau, and other agencies of the Department of the Interior, other Federal agencies, and other sources, for providing materials, supplies, equipment, work, and services as authorized by law. Such payments may be made in advance or upon performance.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>Charges to users will be at rates approximately equal to the costs of furnishing the materials, supplies, equipment, facilities, and services (including such items as depreciation of equipment and accrued annual leave).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <content>There are hereby authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.</content></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/572">99 STAT. 572</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <content>Funds that are not necessary to carry out the activities to be financed by the fund, as determined by the Secretary, shall be covered into miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury.</content> </subsection> </section> </level> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading class="inline">DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Energy Supply, Research and Development Activities</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For expenses of the Department of Energy activities including the purchase, construction and acquisition of plant and capital equipment and other expenses incidental thereto necessary for energy supply, research and development activities, and other activities in carrying out the purposes of the Department of Energy Organization <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7101">42 USC 7101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act (Public Law 95–91), including the acquisition or condemnation of any real property or any facility or for plant or facility acquisition, construction, or expansion; purchase of passenger motor vehicles (not to exceed 17 for replacement only), $1,989,671,000, to remain available until expended of which $200,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from Uranium Supply and Enrichment Activities provided in prior years, and of which $17,400,000 shall be derived by transfer from Operation and Maintenance, Southeastern Power Administration; and of which $25,000,000 shall be available only for construction of the Advanced Science Center, the Center for Science and Technology, the Center for Energy and Biomedical Technology, the Energy and Mineral Research Center, and the Demonstration Center for Information Technologies as described in the report accompanying this Act; together with not to exceed $6,000,000, to be derived from revenues from activities of the Technical Information Services, which shall be credited to this account and used for necessary expenses and shall remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Uranium Supply and Enrichment Activities</heading> <content>For expenses of the Department of Energy in connection with operating expenses; the purchase, construction, and acquisition of plant and capital equipment and other expenses incidental thereto necessary for uranium supply and enrichment activities in carrying out the purposes of the Department of Energy Organization Act (Public Law 95–91), including the acquisition or condemnation of any real property or any facility or for plant or facility acquisition, construction, or expansion; purchase of passenger motor vehicles (not to exceed 34 for replacement only); $1,612,700,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That revenues received by the Department for the enrichment of uranium and estimated to total $1,612,700,000 in fiscal year 1986, shall be retained and used for the specific purpose of offsetting costs incurred by the Department in providing uranium enrichment service activities as authorized by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5821">42 USC 5821</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 201 of Public Law 95–238, notwithstanding the provisions of section 3302(b) of 31 U.S.C. 484:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the sum herein appropriated shall be reduced as uranium enrichment revenues are received during fiscal year 1986 so as to result in a final fiscal year 1986 appropriation estimated at not more than $0.</proviso></content></appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/573">99 STAT. 573</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Science and Research Activities</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For expenses of the Department of Energy, activities including the purchase, construction and acquisition of plant and capital equipment and other expenses incidental thereto necessary for general science and research activities in carrying out the purposes of the Department of Energy Organization Act (Public Law 95–91), including <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7101">42 USC 7101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>the acquisition or condemnation of any real property or facility or for plant or facility acquisition, construction, or expansion; purchase of passenger motor vehicles (not to exceed 13 for replacement only); $691,400,000, to remain available until expended of which $6,000,000 shall be derived by transfer from Operation and Maintenance, Southeastern Power Administration.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Nuclear Waste Disposal Fund</heading> <content>For nuclear waste disposal activities to carry out the purposes of Public Law 97–425, including the acquisition of real property or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10101">42 USC 10101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>facility construction or expansion, $521,460,000, to remain available until expended, to be derived from the Nuclear Waste Fund. To the extent that balances in the fund are not sufficient to cover amounts available for obligation in the account, the Secretary shall exercise his authority pursuant to section 302(e)(5) to issue obligations to the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10222">42 USC 10222</ref>.</p></sidenote>Secretary of the Treasury.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Atomic Energy Defense Activities</heading> <content>For expenses of the Department of Energy activities including the purchase, construction and acquisition of plant and capital equipment and other expenses incidental thereto necessary for atomic energy defense activities in carrying out the purposes of the Department of Energy Organization Act (Public Law 95–91), including the acquisition or condemnation of any real property or any facility or for plant or facility acquisition, construction, or expansion; purchase of passenger motor vehicles (not to exceed 435 of which 274 are for replacement only) including 57 police-type vehicles; and purchase of three aircraft, one of which is for replacement only, $7,604,615,000, to remain available until expended, of which $97,325,000 shall be available for verification and control technology.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Departmental Administration</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Department of Energy necessary for Departmental Administration and other activities in carrying out the purposes of the Department of Energy Organization Act (Public Law 95–91), including the hire of passenger motor vehicles and official reception and representation expenses (not to exceed $35,000); $410,366,000, all of which is available for fiscal year 1986 and shall remain available until expended, plus such additional amounts as necessary to cover increases in the estimated amount of cost of work for others notwithstanding the provisions of the Anti-Deficiency Act (31 U.S.C. 1511 et seq.): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That such increases in cost of work are offset by revenue increases of the same or greater amount, to remain available until expended:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That moneys received by the Department for miscellaneous revenues estimated to total $244,228,000 in fiscal year 1986 may be retained <page identifier="/us/stat/99/574">99 STAT. 574</page>and used for operating expenses within this account, and may remain available until expended, as authorized by section 201 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5821">42 USC 5821</ref>.</p></sidenote>Public Law 95–238, notwithstanding the provisions of section 3302 of title 31, United States Code:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the sum herein appropriated shall be reduced by the amount of miscellaneous revenues received during fiscal year 1986 so as to result in a final fiscal year 1986 appropriation estimated at not more than $166,138,000.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>POWER MARKETING ADMINISTRATIONS</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Operation and Maintenance, Alaska Power Administration</heading> <content>For engineering and economic investigations to promote the development and utilization of the water, power, and related resources of Alaska, and for necessary expenses of operation and maintenance of projects in Alaska and of marketing electric power and energy, $3,281,000, to remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Bonneville Power Administration Fund</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Expenditures from the Bonneville Power Administration Fund, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s838">16 USC 838 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>established pursuant to Public Law 93–454, are approved for Nez Perce Fish Propagation Facility, Yakima Hatchery, Colville Hatchery, Dryden Dam Fish Passage Facilities, and Tumwater Falls Dam Fish Passage Facilities. Expenditures are also approved for: (1) acquisition of one fixed wing aircraft for replacement only and (2) official reception and representation expenses in an amount not to exceed $2,500.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During fiscal year 1986, and within the resources and authority available, gross obligations for the principal amount of direct loans shall not exceed $20,000,000.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Operation and Maintenance, Southwestern Power Administration</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of operation and maintenance of power transmission facilities and of marketing electric power and energy, and for construction and acquisition of transmission lines, substations and appurtenant facilities, and for administrative expenses connected therewith, in carrying out the provisions of section 5 of the Flood Control Act of 1944 (16 U.S.C. 825s), as applied to the southwestern power area, $29,500,000, to remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Construction, Rehabilitation, Operation and Maintenance, Western Area Power Administration</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For carrying out the functions authorized by title III, section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7152">42 USC 7152</ref>.</p></sidenote>302(a)(1)(E) of the Act of August 4, 1977 (Public Law 95–91), and other related activities including conservation and renewable resources programs as authorized, including official reception and representation expenses in an amount not to exceed $1,500, the purchase of passenger motor vehicles (not to exceed 18 for replacement only), $196,610,000, to remain available until expended, of which $189,619,000, shall be derived from the Department of the Interior Reclamation fund: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Secretary of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/575">99 STAT. 575</page>Treasury is authorized to transfer from the Colorado River Dam Fund to the Western Area Power Administration $890,000, to carry out the power marketing and transmission activities of the Boulder Canyon project as provided in section 104(a)(4) of the Hoover Power Plant Act of 1984 (Public Law 98–381,98 Stat. 1333).</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding provisions of title 5, United States Code, except for section 5308, no funds approved for Western Area Power Administration shall be used to pay the rates of basic pay and premium pay for power system dispatchers unless such rates are based on those prevailing for similar occupations in the electric power industry.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Emergency Fund, Western Area Power Administration</heading> <content>The Treasury of the United States shall set up and maintain a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t43/s502">43 USC 502 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>continuing fund of $500,000 out of Western Area Power Administration deposits to the Reclamation Fund. Said continuing fund shall be available to the Western Area Power Administration to assure the continuous operation and maintenance of its power system during unusual or emergency conditions, within the meaning of the Act of June 26, 1948 (43 U.S.C. 502–03): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That expenditures from said continuing fund shall be replenished from power revenues of the Project for which funds were expended on an unusual or emergency basis.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Energy Regulatory Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to carry out the provisions of the Department of Energy Organization Act (Public Law 95–91), including services as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7101">42 USC 7101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, including the hire of passenger motor vehicles; official reception and representation expenses (not to exceed $1,500); $95,568,000, of which $3,000,000 shall remain available until expended and be available only for contractual activities: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That notwithstanding the provisions of section 3617 of the Revised Statutes (31 U.S.C. 484), revenues from licensing fees, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s3302">31 USC 3302</ref>.</p></sidenote>inspection services, and other services and collections estimated at $66,077,000 in fiscal year 1986 may be retained and used for necessary expenses in this account, and may remain available until expended:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the sum herein appropriated shall be reduced as revenues are received during fiscal year 1986, so as to result in a final fiscal year 1986 appropriation estimated at not more than $29,491,000.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Geothermal Resources Development Fund</heading> <content>For carrying out the Loan Guarantee and Interest Assistance Program as authorized by the Geothermal Energy Research, Development and Demonstration Act of 1974, as amended, $72,000, to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t30/s1101">30 USC 1101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the indebtedness guaranteed or committed to be guaranteed through funds provided by this or any other appropriation Act shall not exceed the aggregate of $500,000,000.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/576">99 STAT. 576</page> <level> <heading class="centered">GENERAL PROVISIONS—DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 301. </num> <content>Appropriations for the Department of Energy under this title for the current fiscal year shall be available for hire of passenger motor vehicles; hire, maintenance and operation of aircraft; purchase, repair and cleaning of uniforms; and reimbursement to the General Services Administration for security guard services. From these appropriations, transfers of sums may be made to other agencies of the United States Government for the performance of work for which this appropriation is made. None of the funds made available to the Department of Energy under this Act shall be used to implement or finance authorized price support or loan guarantee programs unless specific provision is made for such programs in an appropriation Act. The Secretary is authorized to accept lands, buildings, equipment, and other contributions from public and private sources and to prosecute projects in cooperation with other agencies, Federal, State, private, or foreign.</content> </section> </level> <level> <heading class="smallCaps">(transfers of unexpended balances)</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="302"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 302. </num> <content>Not to exceed 5 per centum of any appropriations made available for the current fiscal year for Department of Energy activities funded in this Act may be transferred between such appropriations, but no such appropriation, except as otherwise provided, shall be increased or decreased by more than 5 per centum by any such transfers, and any such proposed transfers shall be submitted promptly to the Committees on Appropriations of the House and Senate.</content> </section> </level> <level> <heading class="smallCaps">(transfers of unexpended balances)</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="303"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 303. </num> <content>The unexpended balances of prior appropriations provided for activities covered in this Act may be transferred to appropriation accounts for such activities established pursuant to this title. Balances so transferred may be merged with funds in the applicable established accounts and thereafter may be accounted for as one fund for the same time period as originally enacted.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="304"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 304. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for any consulting service through procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record and available for public inspection, except where otherwise provided under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="305"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 305. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">None of the funds in the Department of Energy shall be used to pay the expenses of, or otherwise compensate, parties intervening in regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings funded in the Department of Energy.</content> </section> </level> 99 STAT. 577 <num value="IV">TITLE IV</num> <heading class="centered">INDEPENDENT AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Appalachian Regional Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>appalachian regional development programs</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For expenses necessary to carry out the programs authorized by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s401">40 USC app. 401 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s1">40 USC app. 1 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965, as amended, notwithstanding section 405 of said Act, except expenses authorized by section 105 of said Act, including services as authorized by section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, and hire of passenger motor vehicles, to remain available until expended, $130,000,000 of which $85,000,000 shall be available for the Appalachian Development Highway System of which $10,000,000 shall be derived from prior year unobligated balances; and for necessary expenses of the Federal Cochairman and the alternate on the Applachian Regional Commission and for payment of the Federal share of the administrative expenses of the Commission, including services as authorized by section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, and hire of passenger motor vehicles, an additional $2,200,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Delaware River Basin Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For expenses necessary to carry out the functions of the United States member of the Delaware River Basin Commission, as authorized by law (75 Stat. 716), $168,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contribution to delaware river basin commission</heading> <content>For payment of the United States share of the current expenses of the Delaware River Basin Commission, as authorized by law (75 Stat. 706, 707), $275,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contribution to interstate commission on the potomac river basin</heading> <content>To enable the Secretary of the Treasury to pay in advance to the Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin the Federal contribution toward the expenses of the Commission during the current fiscal year in the administration of its business in the conservancy district established pursuant to the Act of July 11, 1940 (54 Stat. 748), as amended by the Act of September 25, 1970 (Public <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t33/s567b">33 USC 567b</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t33/s567b/1">33 USC 567b–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>Law 91–407), $79,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Nuclear Regulatory Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Commission in carrying out the purposes of the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, as amended, and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5801">42 USC 5801 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>the Atomic Energy Act, as amended, including the employment of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/578">99 STAT. 578</page>aliens; services authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; publication and dissemination of atomic information; purchase, repair, and cleaning of uniforms; official representation expenses (not to exceed $3,000); reimbursements to the General Services Administration for security guard services; hire of passenger motor vehicles and aircraft, $418,000,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That from this appropriation, transfer of sums may be made to other agencies of the Government for the performance of the work for which this appropriation is made, and in such cases the sums so transferred may be merged with the appropriation to which transferred:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That moneys received by the Commission for the cooperative nuclear safety research program and the material access authorization program may be retained and used for salaries and expenses associated with those programs, notwithstanding the provisions of section 3302 of title 31, United States Code, and shall remain available until expended.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Susquehanna River Basin Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For expenses necessary to carry out the functions of the United States member of the Susquehanna River Basin Commission, as authorized by law (84 Stat. 1541), $163,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contribution to susquehanna river basin commission</heading> <content>For payment of the United States share of the current expense of the Susquehanna River Basin Commission, as authorized by law (84 Stat. 1530, 1531), $230,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Tennessee Valley Authority</heading> <heading>Tennessee Valley Authority Fund</heading> <subheading>(including transfer of funds)</subheading> <content>For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Tennessee <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s831">16 USC 831 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>Valley Authority Act of 1933, as amended (16 U.S.C., ch. 12A), including purchase, hire, maintenance, and operation of aircraft, and purchase and hire of passenger motor vehicles, and for entering into contracts and making payments under section 11 of the National <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s1250">16 USC 1250</ref>.</p></sidenote>Trails System Act, as amended, $113,000,000, to remain available until expended, of which $9,000,000 shall be derived from prior year unobligated balances in the Tennessee Valley Authority Fund: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this appropriation and other moneys available to the Tennessee Valley Authority may be used for payment of the allowances authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5948.</proviso></content></appropriations> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num><heading class="inline">GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="501"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 501. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="502"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 502. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">None of the funds in this Act shall be used to pay the expenses of, or otherwise compensate, parties intervening in regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings funded in this Act.</content></section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/579">99 STAT. 579</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="503"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 503. </num> <content>The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>any consulting service through procurement contract, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3109, shall be limited to those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record and available for public inspection, except where otherwise provided under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="504"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 504. </num> <content>None of the funds appropriated in this Act shall be used <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Tennessee Valley Authority.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Energy.</p></sidenote>to implement a program of retention contracts for senior employees of the Tennessee Valley Authority.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="505"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 505. </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act or any other provision of law, none of the funds made available under this Act or any other law shall be used for the purposes of conducting any studies relating or leading to the possibility of changing from the currently required “at cost” to a “market rate” or any other non-cost-based method for the pricing of hydroelectric power by the six Federal public power authorities, or other agencies or authorities of the Federal Government, except as may be specifically authorized by Act of Congress hereafter enacted.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="506"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 506. </num> <content>No funds appropriated in this Act may be used to pay the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Power Marketing Administration.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Tennessee Valley Authority.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>salary of the Administrator of a Power Marketing Administration or the Board of Directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority unless they award contracts for the procurement of extra high voltage power equipment manufactured in the United States when such agency determines that there are one or more domestic manufacturers offering a product which meets the technical requirements of such agency at a price not exceeding 125 per centum of the bid or offering price of the most competitive foreign bidder. Such agency shall determine the incremental costs associated with implementing this section and defer or offset such incremental costs against otherwise existing repayment obligations. This section shall not apply to any procurement initiated before its effective date or to the acquisition of spare parts.</content></section>
Approved November 1, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2959: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–195 (Comm. on Appropriations) and No. 99–307 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–110 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 16, considered and passed House.

Aug. 1, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Oct. 17, House agreed to conference report; receded and concurred in Senate amendments, in others with amendments. Senate agreed to conference report; concurred in House amendments.

 Public Law 99–142: Designating November 1985 as “National Diabetes Month”. Public Law 142 Public Law 99–142 99 Stat. 580 1985-11-05 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 580 Public Law 99–142 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating November 1985 as “National Diabetes Month”.

Nov. 5, 1985

[S.J. Res. 145]

 Whereas diabetes with its complications kills more than any other disease except cancer and cardiovascular diseases; Whereas diabetes afflicts twelve million Americans and over five million of these Americans are not aware of their illness; Whereas more than $14,000,000,000 annually are used for health care costs, disability payments, and premature mortality costs due to diabetes; Whereas up to 85 per centum of all cases of noninsulin dependent diabetes may be preventable through greater public understanding, awareness, and education; Whereas diabetes is particularly prevalent among black Americans, Hispanic Americans, Native Americans, and women; and Whereas diabetes is a leading cause of blindness, kidney disease, heart disease, stroke, birth defects, and lower life expectancy, which complications may be reduced through greater patient and public understanding, awareness, and education: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the month of November 1985 is designated as “National Diabetes Month” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved November 5, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 145: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

July 19, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 30, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–143: To designate the week or November 3, 1985, through November 9, 1985, as “National Drug Abuse Education Week”. Public Law 143 Public Law 99–143 99 Stat. 581 1985-11-07 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 581 Public Law 99–143 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week or November 3, 1985, through November 9, 1985, as “National Drug Abuse Education Week”.

Nov. 7, 1985

[H.J. Res. 126]

 Whereas the illegal drug trade consists of approximately $79,000,000,000 in retail business per year; Whereas removing the demand for drugs would reduce the illegal drug trade; Whereas drug abuse destroys the future of many of the young people and adults in the Nation; Whereas the eradication of drug abuse requires a united mobilization of national resources, including law enforcement and educational efforts; and Whereas the most effective deterrent to drug abuse is education of parents and children in the home, classroom, and community: Now, therefore, be Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of November 3, 1985, through November 9, 1985, is designated as “National Drug Abuse Education Week” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to participate in drug abuse education and prevention programs in their communities and encouraging parents and children to investigate and discuss drug abuse problems and possible solutions.
Approved November 7, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 126: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 30, considered and passed House.

Nov. 4, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–144: To commend the people and the sovereign confederation of the neutral nation of Switzerland for their contributions to freedom, international peace, and understanding on the occasion of the meeting between the leaders of the United States and the Soviet Union on November 19–20, 1985, in Geneva, Switzerland. Public Law 144 Public Law 99–144 99 Stat. 582 1985-11-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 582 Public Law 99–144 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To commend the people and the sovereign confederation of the neutral nation of Switzerland for their contributions to freedom, international peace, and understanding on the occasion of the meeting between the leaders of the United States and the Soviet Union on November 19–20, 1985, in Geneva, Switzerland.

Nov. 8, 1985

[S.J. Res. 227]

 Whereas Switzerland has long played a leading role among nations in the search for international peace and understanding, has generously provided its territory and assistance for international organizations and conferences, and its diplomatic services for arbitration and mediation of disputes among states; and Whereas the government of Switzerland has for many years generously represented the diplomatic interests of other nations, including the United States, in lands where these nations have no relations; and Whereas the United States and Switzerland share a common heritage, based on a commitment to political and religious freedom of expression, on our shared legacy of a constitutional and Federal Government, on our commitment to human rights and the dignity of the individual, and on our firm belief that a free enterprise economy provides the greatest prosperity for the greatest number of people; and Whereas Switzerland, and the beautiful and historic city of Geneva, ever mindful of their tradition and vocation in the search for international peace, have once again offered their territory and facilities for a major international meeting, on this occasion between the leaders of the United States and the Soviet Union, on November 19–20, 1985: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That it is the sense of the Congress that, in recognition of their many contributions and as an expression of the warm gratitude of the American people for the strong bonds of friendship which have long existed between our two great democracies, the people and nation of Switzerland are to be commended for all they have done throughout this century in the search for freedom, international peace, and understanding.
Approved November 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 227: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 25, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 29, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–145: To authorize appropriations for military functions of the Department of Defense and to prescribe military personnel levels for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986, to revise and improve military compensation programs, to improve defense procurement procedures, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1986 for national security programs of the Department of Energy, and for other purposes. Public Law 145 Public Law 99–145 99 Stat. 583 1985-11-08 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 583 Public Law 99–145 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations for military functions of the Department of Defense and to prescribe military personnel levels for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986, to revise and improve military compensation programs, to improve defense procurement procedures, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1986 for national security programs of the Department of Energy, and for other purposes.

Nov. 8, 1985

[S. 1160]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE: TABLE OF CONTENTS (a) Short Title.—This Act may be cited as the “Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986”. (b) Table of Contents.—The table of contents of this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. TITLE I— Part A— Sec. 101. Sec. 102. Sec. 103. Sec. 104. Sec. 105. Sec. 106. Sec. 107. Sec. 108. Sec. 109. Sec. 110. Part B— Sec. 121. Sec. 122. Sec. 123. Sec. 124. Sec. 125. Sec. 126. Part C— Sec. 131. Sec. 132. Part D— Sec. 141. Sec. 142. Sec. 143. Sec. 144. Part E— Sec. 151. Sec. 152. TITLE II— Part A— Sec. 201. 99 STAT. 584 Sec. 202. Sec. 203. Sec. 204. Sec. 205. Sec. 206. Sec. 207. Sec. 208. Sec. 209. Sec. 210. Sec. 211. Part B— Sec. 221. Sec. 222. Sec. 223. Sec. 224. Sec. 225. Sec. 226. TITLE III— Sec. 301. Sec. 302. Sec. 303. Sec. 304. Sec. 305. Sec. 306. Sec. 307. Sec. 308. TITLE IV— Part A— Sec. 401. Sec. 402. Part B— Sec. 411. Sec. 412. Sec. 413. Part C— Sec. 421. TITLE V— Part A— Sec. 501. Sec. 502. Sec. 503. Sec. 504. Part B— Sec. 511. Sec. 512. Sec. 513. Sec. 514. Sec. 515. 99 STAT. 585 Sec. 516. Part C— Sec. 521. Sec. 522. Sec. 523. Sec. 524. Part D— Sec. 531. Sec. 532. Sec. 533. Sec. 534. TITLE VI— Part A— Sec. 601. Sec. 602. Sec. 603. Sec. 604. Sec. 605. Sec. 606. Sec. 607. Part B— Sec. 611. Sec. 612. Sec. 613. Sec. 614. Sec. 615. Sec. 616. Sec. 617. Sec. 618. Sec. 619. Sec. 620. Part C— Subpart 1— Sec. 631. Sec. 632. Sec. 633. Sec. 634. Sec. 635. Sec. 636. Sec. 637. Sec. 638. Sec. 639. Sec. 640. Sec. 641. Subpart 2— Sec. 642. Sec. 643. Sec. 644. Sec. 645. Sec. 646. Sec. 647. Part D— Sec. 651. Sec. 652. Sec. 653. Sec. 654. 99 STAT. 586 Part E— Sec. 666. Sec. 667. Part F— Sec. 671. Sec. 672. Sec. 673. Sec. 674. Part G— Sec. 681. Sec. 682. Sec. 683. Sec. 684. Sec. 685. TITLE VII— Sec. 701. Part A— Sec. 711. Sec. 712. Sec. 713. Sec. 714. Sec. 715. Sec. 716. Sec. 717. Sec. 718. Sec. 719. Part B— Sec. 721. Sec. 722. Sec. 723. Sec. 724. Part C— Sec. 731. Sec. 732. TITLE VIII— Sec. 801. Sec. 802. Sec. 803. Sec. 804. Sec. 805. Sec. 806. Sec. 807. Sec. 808. Sec. 809. Sec. 810. Sec. 811. Sec. 812. Sec. 813. 99 STAT. 587 TITLE IX— Sec. 901. Part A— Sec. 911. Sec. 912. Sec. 913. Sec. 914. Sec. 915. Sec. 916. Sec. 917. Sec. 918. Sec. 919. Part B— Sec. 921. Sec. 922. Sec. 923. Sec. 924. Sec. 925. Part C— Sec. 931. Sec. 932. Sec. 933. Sec. 934. Sec. 935. Part D— Sec. 951. Sec. 952. Sec. 953. Sec. 954. Sec. 955. Sec. 956. Part E— Sec. 961. TITLE X— Sec. 1001. Sec. 1002. Sec. 1003. Sec. 1004. Sec. 1005. Sec. 1006. TITLE XI— Sec. 1101. Sec. 1102. Sec. 1103. TITLE XII— Part A— Sec. 1201. Sec. 1202. 99 STAT. 588 Sec. 1203. Sec. 1204. Sec. 1205. Sec. 1206. Sec. 1207. Sec. 1208. Sec. 1209. Sec. 1210. Sec. 1211. Sec. 1212. Part B— Sec. 1221. Sec. 1222. Sec. 1223. Sec. 1224. Sec. 1225. Part C— Sec. 1231. Sec. 1232. Sec. 1233. Sec. 1234. Part D— Sec. 1241. Sec. 1242. TITLE XIII— Sec. 1301. Sec. 1302. Sec. 1303. Sec. 1304. TITLE XIV— Part A— Sec. 1401. Sec. 1402. Sec. 1403. Sec. 1404. Sec. 1405. Sec. 1406. Sec. 1407 Sec. 1408. Part B— Sec. 1411. Sec. 1412. Sec. 1413. Part C— Sec. 1421. Sec. 1422. Sec. 1423. Sec. 1424. 99 STAT. 589 Sec. 1425. Sec. 1426. Part D— Sec. 1431. Sec. 1432. Sec. 1433. Sec. 1434. Sec. 1435. Sec. 1436. Sec. 1437. Sec. 1438. Sec. 1439. Sec. 1440. Sec. 1441. Sec. 1442. Part E— Sec. 1451. Sec. 1452. Sec. 1453. Sec. 1454. Sec. 1455. Sec. 1456. Sec. 1457. Sec. 1458. Sec. 1459. Sec. 1460. Sec. 1461. Sec. 1462. Sec. 1463. Sec. 1464. Sec. 1465. Sec. 1466. TITLE XV— Sec. 1501. Part A— Sec. 1511. Sec. 1512. Part B— Sec. 1521. Sec. 1522. Sec. 1523. Sec. 1524. Sec. 1525. Sec. 1526. Sec. 1527. Sec. 1528. Sec. 1529. Part C— Sec. 1531. Sec. 1532. Sec. 1533. Sec. 1534. 99 STAT. 590 Sec. 1535. TITLE XVI— Part A— Sec. 1601. Part B— Sec. 1611. Sec. 1612. Sec. 1613. Part C— Sec. 1621. Sec. 1622. Sec. 1623. Sec. 1624. Sec. 1625. Sec. 1626. Sec. 1627. Sec. 1628.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading class="inline">PROCUREMENT</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Funding Authorizations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>ARMY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for procurement for the Army as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For aircraft, $3,676,100,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For missiles, $3,272,700,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, $5,211,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For ammunition, $2,549,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>For other procurement, $5,323,500,000, of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$1,002,700,000 is for tactical and support vehicles;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$3,131,300,000 is for communications and electronics equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>$1,307,400,000 is for other support equipment; and (D) $105,300,000 is for non-centrally managed items.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Transfers of Prior-Year Funds</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>There are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for procurement for the Army for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) the following amounts:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Aircraft</inline>.—</heading><content>$101,800,000 for procurement of aircraft, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of aircraft for the Army.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Missiles</inline>.—</heading><content>$25,000,000 for procurement of missiles, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of missiles for the Army.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Weapons and tracked combat vehicles</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>$117,900,000 for procurement of weapons and tracked combat vehicles, of which—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/591">99 STAT. 591</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$52,600,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984 for procurement of weapons and tracked combat vehicles for the Army;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$40,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of weapons and tracked combat vehicles for the Army;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>$25,300,000 shall be derived from amounts available for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of weapons and tracked combat vehicles for the Army resulting from the sale of M48A5 tanks under a letter of offer issued pursuant to section 21(a)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Ammunition</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>$140,000,000 for procurement of ammunition, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 196.</p></sidenote>of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$30,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984 for procurement of ammunition for the Army; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$110,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of ammunition for the Army.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other procurement</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>$230,600,000 for other procurement, of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$79,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984 for other procurement for the Army; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$151,600,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for other procurement for the Army.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorized Multiyear Contracts</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subject to paragraph (3), the Secretary of the Army may enter into multiyear contracts in accordance with section 2306(h) of title 10, United States Code, for procurement of the following: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">T–700 series engines.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Chassis for the M1A1 tank.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">AGT 1500 turbine engine for the M1 tank.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Laser range finder and thermal integrated sight fire control components for the M1 tank.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Electronic unit and control panel components for the ballistic computer for the M1 tank.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Transmission system for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary of the Army may not enter into a multiyear contract for procurement of the Armored Combat Earthmover.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A multiyear contract authorized by paragraph (1) may not be entered into unless the total anticipated cost over the period of the contract is no more than 90 percent of the total anticipated cost of carrying out the same program through annual contracts.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Removal of Limitation on Contractors for 120-Millimeter Mortar</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Army may select a contractor for the supply of 120-millimeter mortars for the Army as if section 101(e) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2499), had not been enacted.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Multiyear Contract for 1985 MLRS Program Procurement</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of title 31, United States Code, or any other Act, funds appropriated for the multiple-launch rocket system (MLRS) program of the Army for fiscal year 1985 may be used to enter into contracts for purchases in economic-order quantities of materials and components for use with end items <page identifier="/us/stat/99/592">99 STAT. 592</page>under the program proposed for procurement during fiscal year 1989.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>NAVY AND MARINE CORPS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Aircraft</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for procurement of aircraft for the Navy in the amount of $11,599,900,000.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Funds appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of aircraft for the Navy are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for procurement of aircraft for the Navy for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in paragraph (1) in the amount of $109,000,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Weapons</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 in the total amount of $5,655,100,000 for procurement of weapons (including missiles and torpedoes) for the Navy.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>There are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for procurement of weapons for the Navy for fiscal year 1986 the amount of $15,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of weapons for the Navy.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Funds appropriated or otherwise made available for procurement of weapons for the Navy for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorizations in paragraph (1) are available as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>For missile programs, $4,430,400,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>For torpedo programs: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–48 torpedo program, $417,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–46 torpedo program, $129,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–60 CAPTOR mine program, $59,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–30 mobile target program, $20,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–38 minimobile target program, $3,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the antisubmarine rocket (ASROC) program, $15,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the modification of torpedoes and related equipment, $141,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the torpedo support equipment program, $47,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the antisubmarine warfare range support program, $23,200,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>For other weapons: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–15 close-in weapon system program, $150,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MK–75 76-millimeter gun mount program, $20,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For other weapons programs, $77,300,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>For spares and repair parts, $166,600,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Shipbuilding and Conversion</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for shipbuilding and conversion for the Navy in the total amount of $10,001,200,000.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Funds appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in subparagraph (A) in the total amount of $859,600,000. Such amount shall be derived in accordance with paragraph (3).</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Funds appropriated or otherwise made available for shipbuilding and conversion for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorizations in paragraph (1) are available as follows: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Trident submarine program, $1,481,800,000.<page identifier="/us/stat/99/593">99 STAT. 593</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the SSN–688 nuclear attack submarine program, $2,698,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the aircraft carrier service life extension program (SLEP), $133,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the CG–47 Aegis cruiser program, $2,766,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the DDG–51 guided missile destroyer program, $164,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the LSD–41 landing ship dock program, $414,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the LHD–1 amphibious assault ship program, $1,314,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MCM–1 mine countermeasures ship program, $167,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the MSH–1 coastal mine hunter ship program, $184,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the TAO–187 fleet oiler program, $328,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the TAGOS ocean surveillance ship program, $115,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the acoustic research vessel program, $68,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the strategic sealift ready reserve program, $228,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the TACS auxiliary crane ship program, $82,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the TAVB aviation logistics support ship program, $26,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the LCAC landing craft air cushion program, $307,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the battleship reactivation program, $53,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For service craft and landing craft, $72,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the moored training ship program, $26,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For outfitting and post delivery, $341,100,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Amounts transferred pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) to amounts appropriated for shipbuilding and conversion pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in paragraph (1)(A) shall be derived from amounts appropriated for shipbuilding and conversion for the Navy for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$357,500,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1983.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$153,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1983.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>$156,100,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>$193,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The Secretary of the Navy is hereby authorized to transfer to and merge with amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorizations of appropriations in paragraph (1) amounts described in subparagraph (B).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Amounts that may be transferred under subparagraph (A) are amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 and prior years for shipbuilding and conversion for the Navy and remaining available for obligation as a result of cost savings in carrying out shipbuilding programs for fiscal year 1985 and prior years. Any such transfer is in addition to the transfers described in paragraph (3).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="5">(5)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to amounts available for the battleship reactivation program for fiscal year 1986 such amounts as may be available as a result of cost savings in carrying out shipbuilding programs for fiscal year 1986 and prior years. Any such transfer is in addition to the transfers described in paragraphs (3) and (4).</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/594">99 STAT. 594</page> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 742.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 1401 shall not apply to any transfer under this paragraph of funds appropriated for fiscal year 1986.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Procurement, Navy</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for other procurement for the Navy in the amount of $6,040,800,000.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>There is hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for other procurement for the Navy, the amount of $221,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years 1984 and 1985 for other procurement for the Navy, of which—</chapeau> <clause class="indentUp1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>$70,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984; and</content></clause> <clause class="indentUp1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>$151,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985. </content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Funds appropriated or otherwise made available for other procurement for the Navy for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorizations in paragraph (1) are available as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$935,000,000 is available only for the ship support equipment program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$2,134,500,000 is available only for the communications and electronics equipment program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>$1,206,800,000 is available only for aviation support equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>$1,396,500,000 is available only for the ordnance support equipment program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>a total of $685,000,000 is available only for programs for civil engineering support equipment, supply support equipment, and personnel/command support equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indentUp1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>$279,800,000 is available only for spares and repair parts; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>$125,300,000 is available only for non-centrally managed items.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Procurement, Marine Corps</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for procurement for the Marine Corps (including missiles, tracked combat vehicles, and other weapons) in the amount of $1,727,400,000.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>There is hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merge with, amounts appropriated for procurement for the Marine Corps for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in paragraph (1) $28,000,000 to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement for the Marine Corps.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorized Multiyear Contracts</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Navy may enter into multiyear contracts in accordance with section 2306(h) of title 10, United States Code, for procurement of the following: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">LHD–1 class amphibious assault ships.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">MK–46 torpedoes and modification kits.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary of the Navy may not enter into a multiyear contract for the procurement of the P–3C Orion antisubmarine warfare patrol aircraft.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Funding for Ship Contract Design</inline>.—</heading><content>Any request submitted to Congress for appropriations for a fiscal year after fiscal year 1986 for ship contract design necessary to support the procurement of ships included (at the time the request is submitted) in the Navy’s five-year shipbuilding and conversion plan shall be reflected in the Shipbuilding and Conversion account of the Navy.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/595">99 STAT. 595</page> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>AIR FORCE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for procurement for the Air Force as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For aircraft, $24,435,300,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For missiles, $9,008,600,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>For other procurement, $8,571,100,000, of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$1,432,400,000 is for munitions and associated support equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$320,800,000 is for vehicular equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>$2,635,800,000 is for electronics and telecommunications equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>$4,655,400,000 is for other base maintenance and support equipment; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>$54,700,000 is available only for non-centrally managed items.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Transfers of Prior-Year Funds</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>There are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for procurement for the Air Force for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) the following amounts:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Aircraft</inline>.—</heading><content>$406,000,000 for procurement of aircraft, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for procurement of aircraft for the Air Force.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Missiles</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>$42,800,000 for procurement of missiles, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for procurement of missiles for the Air Force, of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$35,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$7,800,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1985.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other procurement</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>$282,000,000 for other procurement, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for other procurement for the Air Force, of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$86,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$196,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>RESERVE COMPONENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for procurement of aircraft, missiles, tracked combat vehicles, ammunition, other weapons, and other procurement for the reserve components of the Armed Forces as follows: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Army National Guard, $223,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air National Guard, $210,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Naval Reserve, $45,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Marine Corps Reserve, $60,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air Force Reserve, $120,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations in Addition to Other Amounts</inline>.—</heading><content>The authorizations of appropriations contained in subsection (a) are in addition to any other amounts authorized to be appropriated by this or any other Act.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/596">99 STAT. 596</page> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>DEFENSE AGENCIES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for the Defense Agencies in the amount of $1,342,300,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Transfers of Prior-Year Funds</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>There is hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for procurement for the Defense Agencies for fiscal year 1986 pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) the amount of $36,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for procurement for the Defense Agencies, of which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$15,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1984; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$21,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="106">SEC. 106. </num> <heading>NATO COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations for Cooperative Defense Programs</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Defense for fiscal year 1986 the amount of $75,000,000 for North Atlantic Treaty Organization cooperative defense programs as follows: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For acquisition of point air defense of United States airbases in the Federal Republic of Germany, $30,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For acquisition of point air defense of United States airbases and other critical United States military facilities in Italy, $15,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For acquisition of point air defense and port defense for facilities in Belgium, $15,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For acquisition of point air defense of United States airbases in Turkey, $15,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>None of the amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorizations in paragraph (1) may be obligated—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for implementation of a cooperative program until the Secretary of Defense submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a copy of each government-to-government agreement relating to that program; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for acquisitions in connection with a NATO cooperative defense program in which the financial obligations of the United States exceed the collective financial obligations of European countries in connection with such program.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Authority Provided Secretary of Defense in Connection With the NATO AWACS Program</inline>.—</heading><content>Effective on October 1, 1985, section 103(a) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1982 (Public Law 97–86; 95 Stat. 1100), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>fiscal year 1985</quotedText>” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>fiscal year 1986</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="107">SEC. 107. </num> <heading>REDUCTIONS IN AUTHORIZATIONS DUE TO SAVINGS FROM LOWER INFLATION AND PRIOR-YEAR COST SAVINGS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certain FY86 Authorization Reductions To Be From Cost Savings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Authorization reductions described in subsection (b)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may not be derived through cancellation of any authorized program, stretchout of procurement under any authorized program, or any other change in an authorized program; but</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/597">99 STAT. 597</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may be derived only through cost reductions in programs of the Department of Defense under this title that are achieved without a reduction in the quantity or quality of goods or services acquired by the Department, including reductions due to the rate of inflation for fiscal year 1986 being lower than the rate assumed in the President’s budget for fiscal year 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Identification of Amounts</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (a) applies to the following amounts that represent reductions from amounts requested in the President’s Budget for fiscal year 1986 and that have been incorporated into the amounts authorized in sections 101 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 590.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 592–596.</p></sidenote>through 105:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Aircraft, Army, $5,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Missiles, Army, $4,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Weapons and tracked combat vehicles, Army, $7,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Ammunition, Army, $3,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Other procurement, Army, $5,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Aircraft, Navy, $15,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Weapons, Navy, $7,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Shipbuilding and conversion, Navy, $14,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Other procurement, Navy, $6,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Procurement, Marine Corps, $2,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>Aircraft, Air Force, $32,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">(12) </num> <content>Missiles, Air Force, $13,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">(13) </num> <content>Other Procurement, Air Force, $9,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">(14) </num> <content>Defense Agencies, $1,000,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="108">SEC. 108. </num> <heading>PROVISIONS RELATING TO TRANSFERS OF PRIOR-YEAR FUNDS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Transfers Subject to Provisions of Appropriations Acts</inline>.—</heading><content>Transfers authorized by this title (other than a transfer described in section 102(c)(5)(B)) may be made only to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 592.</p></sidenote>the extent provided in appropriation Acts.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Source of Transferred Funds</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>All amounts transferred under this title shall be derived from funds that remain available for obligation.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), such funds—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>may not be derived through cancellation of any program, stretchout of procurement under any program, or any other program change; but</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>may be derived only through cost reductions (including reductions due to rates of inflation being lower than rates assumed when such funds were budgeted) under programs for which such funds were authorized and appropriated that are achieved without a reduction in the quantity or quality of goods or services acquired by the Department of Defense.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Funds for the transfer authorized by section 101(b)(3)(B) may <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 590.</p></sidenote>be derived from the Sergeant York Air Defense Gun.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Funds for the transfer authorized by section 101(b)(4)(B) may be derived from 120-millimeter mortar ammunition.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Funds for the transfer authorized by section 101(b)(5)(B) may be derived from the Single Channel Objective Tactical Terminal and M9 Armored Combat Earthmover programs.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Paragraph (2) shall not apply to funds for the transfers authorized by section 101(b)(3)(C) and section 131(c). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 603.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="109">SEC. 109. </num> <heading>REPORT ON REDUCTIONS AND TRANSFERS</heading> <content>The Secretary of Defense may not implement a program change under a reduction described in section 107 or under a transfer under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 596.</p></sidenote><page identifier="/us/stat/99/598">99 STAT. 598</page>this title until the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report describing the programs in which such reductions will be made in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 596.</p></sidenote>accordance with section 107 and the programs that are the source of the funds transferred under this title.</content> </section> <section> <num value="110">SEC. 110. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENT IN CONVENTIONAL READINESS CAPABILITY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of Congress that the United States should place greater emphasis on the improvement of the capabilities of United States conventional forces, particularly in cooperation with other member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and that such an improvement would reduce the threat of nuclear war.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increased Authorizations for Conventional Capability</inline>.—</heading><content>Accordingly, authorizations of appropriations for programs to improve the conventional readiness capabilities of the Armed Forces in addition to the amounts requested in the President’s budget for fiscal year 1986 have been included in the appropriate provisions of this Act, and similar emphasis on conventional defense capabilities is to be expected in future legislation authorizing appropriations for the Department of Defense.</content></subsection></section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Army Program Limitations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="121">SEC. 121. </num> <heading>SERGEANT YORK DIVISION AIR DEFENSE (DIVAD) GUN</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Further Procurement</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of the Army may not obligate funds to execute option III of the production contract for procurement of fire units of the Sergeant York Division Air Defense (DIVAD) Gun system or to enter into a new contract for production and assembly of that system until—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the initial production testing and the follow-on evaluation I are completed and the results of the testing and evaluation demonstrate that the Sergeant York System meets or exceeds the pass/fail criteria of the tests established jointly by the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of Defense;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation of the Department of Defense submits to the Secretary of Defense and the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report giving the Director’s evaluation of the results of such testing and evaluation;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">the Secretary of Defense reports to those committees on the results of such testing and evaluation and certifies that such testing reliably demonstrates that the operational capabilities of the Sergeant York system meet or exceed the performance specifications of the contract;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">the Secretary of the Army submits to those committees a report describing a contractor guarantee of the performance of the system described in subsection (b)(1); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>30 days have elapsed after the report under paragraph (4) is received by those committees.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Performance Guarantee</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The guarantee of the contractor under subsection (a)(4) shall provide that each fire unit of the system shall operate in accordance with the performance specifications of the contract for the system for the maximum feasible duration and in any event for not less than one year.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The terms of a guarantee under this subsection shall be in addition to terms of any previous guarantee or warranty of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/599">99 STAT. 599</page>system by the contractor required under section 2403 of title 10, United States Code, or any predecessor provision. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2601">98 Stat. 2601</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A guarantee under this subsection shall apply to contracts for fiscal years after fiscal year 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="122">SEC. 122. </num> <heading>BRADLEY FIGHTING VEHICLE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Reports on Testing</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives two reports with respect to the Bradley Fighting Vehicle. The reports shall describe the results of the first and second phases, respectively, of the live-fire survivability testing program being carried out with respect to such vehicle. The reports shall be submitted in both classified and unclassified versions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Elements of Testing Program</inline>.—</heading><content>In phase 1 of the testing program referred to in subsection (a), at least 10 live-fire tests using antiarmor weapons of the Soviet Union shall be conducted against such vehicle in its current configuration. In phase 2 of the testing program, similar tests shall be conducted against such vehicle in a configuration with enhanced survivability features.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Content of Reports</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The reports required by this section shall include the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>A complete analysis of the results of the testing program referred to in subsection (a), including an accounting of all of the test shots which were fired at the test vehicle, the distances from which the shots were fired, and the effects of such shots.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>A description and justification for the measures of merit and the pass/fail criterion used in the testing program.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A justification for exempting from the testing program any overmatch or undermatch weapon which would likely be encountered in combat conditions.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Potential problems that were revealed by the tests and a proposed design modification for remedying such problems.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The estimated unit cost of each proposed survivability modification and the overall program cost for the modifications.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>A comparison of the estimated unit cost of the Bradley Fighting Vehicle in both the configuration used in phase 1 of the testing program and the configuration in phase 2 of the testing program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Date for Submission of Reports</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The reports required by this section shall be submitted as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The report regarding the results of phase 1 of the testing program shall be submitted by December 1, 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report regarding the results of phase 2 of the testing program shall be submitted by June 1, 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="123">SEC. 123. </num> <heading>CONDITIONS ON PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN COMBAT VEHICLES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Testing Requirements</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2362">“§2362. </num><heading>Testing requirements: wheeled or tracked armored vehicles</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2362">10 USC 2362</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall provide that a contract for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote>procurement by the Department of Defense under a major vehicle program may not be entered into unless the testing carried out <page identifier="/us/stat/99/600">99 STAT. 600</page>during the development of the vehicle meets the requirements of subsection (b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The testing of a vehicle referred to in subsection (a) shall include testing of the vulnerability of such vehicle to the most capable weapon that is likely to be a combat threat to the vehicle and against which the vehicle is designed to survive. Such tests—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall be carried out in a manner modeled after the Joint Live-Fire Test Program for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>if the test vehicle is to replace an existing vehicle, shall at least include test shots fired under the same conditions at both the test vehicle and the vehicle it is to replace, with each vehicle being equipped with all of the elements with which the vehicle would be equipped in combat.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the defense committees a report with respect to the testing of each vehicle for which testing is required under this section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>A report under paragraph (1)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>shall be submitted in both a classified and unclassified form;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>shall be submitted with the first request to Congress for appropriations for procurement—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>of the vehicle; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>of modifications to an existing vehicle.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>Each such report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a complete description of the firing parameters used in the testing and an analysis of the effect on the vehicle of each test shot made;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a description and justification of the merit and pass/fail criterion used in carrying out the test;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>a description of the potential shortcomings of the vehicle that were revealed by the testing and (if any were revealed) the plan of the Secretary to incorporate into the design of the vehicle changes that are considered cost effective and that are necessary to overcome such shortcomings; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <chapeau>if the test vehicle is to replace an existing vehicle, a comparison—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>of the estimated unit cost of each newly developed vehicle (or of the newly developed survivability modifications being made to an existing vehicle); with</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the unit cost of the vehicle that is to be replaced by the test vehicle.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall include in the Department of Defense plan referred to as the Test and Evaluation Master Plan that is established for any major vehicle program an estimated cost and schedule of the testing to be carried out with respect to the program.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>‘Major vehicle program’ means a major defense acquisition program for the acquisition of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a newly developed combat wheeled or tracked armored vehicle; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a combat wheeled or tracked armored vehicle with significant newly developed survivability modifications.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>‘Major defense acquisition program’ means a program subject to the Selected Acquisition Report requirements of section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139a">10 USC 139a</ref>.</p></sidenote>139a of this title.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/601">99 STAT. 601</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>‘Defense committees’ means the Committees on Armed Services and on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2362.</designator> <label>Testing requirements: wheeled or tracked armored vehicles.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2362">10 USC 2362 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect on January 1, 1987.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="124">SEC. 124. </num> <heading>SALE OF L119 HOWITZERS OVERSEAS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Sale to Foreign Governments</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Howitzers <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">United Kingdom.</p></sidenote>designated as L119 howitzers that are produced by a United States arsenal may be sold to a friendly foreign government only if not less than 30 percent of the dollar value of such howitzers is produced in the United Kingdom, as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Five percent of the dollar value consists of basic issue items.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Ten percent of the dollar value consists of fire control items.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Fifteen percent of the dollar value consists of commercial items.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Period of Applicability</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) applies only during the period of coproduction of the L119 howitzer, as determined jointly by the United States and the United Kingdom.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="125">SEC. 125. </num> <heading>RESTRICTIONS ON PURCHASE OF 5-TON TRUCKS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Testing of Competing Engines Before Contract Award</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army may not enter into a new contract for the procurement of 5-ton trucks for the Army until the Secretary certifies to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives that each truck engine described in paragraph (2) has been tested as provided in paragraph (3).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The truck engines referred to in paragraph (1) are engines that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>meet the specifications of the Army for engines for 5-ton trucks; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>are commercially available from sources competing for the award of a contract for the supply of engines to the Army for the 5-ton trucks that are to be procured under a multiyear contract that is to succeed the multiyear contract referred to in subsection (b).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The testing referred to in paragraph (1) shall be carried out in 5-ton trucks configured in the M939 validated technical data package of the Army and shall include tests to determine—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>whether the engine is durable after testing in a mission profile for at least 20,000 miles; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>whether the performance reliability of the engine for high ambient temperature cooling, cold starting, deep water fording, grade climbing, and noise is acceptable.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority for Extension of Existing Multiyear Contract</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Army may extend for a period not to exceed 18 months the multiyear contract for the procurement of 5-ton trucks that is in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Funds available to the Army for the procurement of 5-ton trucks during fiscal year 1985 and funds appropriated for the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/602">99 STAT. 602</page>procurement of 5-ton trucks for the Army for fiscal year 1986 may be used for the procurement of 5-ton trucks under an extension of the contract referred to in paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">New Multiyear Contract</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army shall take such action as is appropriate, consistent with the limitation set out in subsection (a), to award a multiyear contract for the procurement of 5-ton trucks not later than May 1, 1986. Such a contract shall be for a period of five fiscal years. A contract under this paragraph may only be entered into in accordance with section 2306(h) of title 10, United States Code.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>A contract under paragraph (1) may not be entered into unless the anticipated cost over the period of the contract is no more than 90 percent of the anticipated cost of carrying out the same program through annual contracts.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary shall determine whether it is impracticable to award a contract under paragraph (1) on or before May 1, 1986. If the Secretary determines that such action is impracticable, he shall notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives of the determination on or before February 1, 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="126">SEC. 126. </num> <heading>OTHER ARMY PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Copperhead Projectile Program</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount authorized <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 590.</p></sidenote>in section 101 for procurement of ammunition, $235,000,000 is authorized for the Copperhead projectile. Not more than $200,000,000 may be obligated or expended for that projectile from funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the Army for fiscal year 1986, after the date of the enactment of this Act, until the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a written plan to establish a second production source for the Copperhead projectile.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Safety Modifications for Pershing II Missile Program</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>In carrying out the Pershing II missile program for fiscal year 1986, the Secretary of the Army may purchase safety modifications (including 36 inert missile motors for the Pershing II missile) using funds made available for such program for such fiscal year.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary may not obligate any funds for the safety modifications authorized by paragraph (1) until the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report providing a detailed plan for the purchase of such safety modifications.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">AH–64 Apache Helicopters</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of the Army may not obligate funds appropriated or otherwise made available for a fiscal year after fiscal year 1985 for procurement of AH–64 Apache attack helicopters until the Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency reports to the Secretary that the contractor for such helicopters has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Director—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that the contractor has implemented an effective and reliable system of internal accounting controls; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that the contractor has accumulated documentation (including journals, vouchers, invoices, and expense data) to support the contractor’s final submission for settlement of indirect expenses for calendar years 1979 through 1983 and that such documentation is available to the Director.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/603">99 STAT. 603</page> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Navy Program Limitations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="131">SEC. 131. </num> <heading>A6 AIRCRAFT REWING PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorized Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy is authorized to carry out a program to replace the wings of the A6 aircraft. The amount obligated to carry out such program during fiscal year 1985 may not exceed $240,000,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Warranty</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds may be obligated for the program authorized by subsection (a) only under a firm fixed-price contract which includes a warranty guaranteeing a wing fatigue life of at least 8,800 hours.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization for Transfer of Funds</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>There are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for procurement for aircraft for the Navy for fiscal year 1985, to the extent provided in appropriation Acts, $240,000,000 for the program authorized by subsection (a). Such amount shall be derived from amounts appropriated for procurement of aircraft for the Navy for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$103,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal years before fiscal year 1985 remaining available for obligation.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$137,000,000 shall be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 remaining available for obligation.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="132">SEC. 132. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON NAVY AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT</heading> <chapeau>Funds appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for aircraft for the Navy—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may not be obligated for procurement of A6E aircraft until the Secretary of the Navy certifies to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives that the wing for the A6E aircraft to be procured is warranted for at least a 4,000-hour test-equivalent fatigue life; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may be obligated for procurement of F14 aircraft only for aircraft that are configured so as to incorporate the F110 engine.</content></paragraph> </section> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">Part D</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Air Force Program Limitations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="141">SEC. 141. </num> <heading>MX MISSILE PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitations on FY86 MX Program</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Not more than 12 MX missiles may be procured with funds appropriated or otherwise made available in an appropriation law for fiscal year 1986 for the procurement of missiles for the Air Force.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available in an appropriation law for fiscal year 1986 for the procurement of missiles for the Air Force—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$1,746,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement of 12 MX missiles and related weapons system and support costs; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$105,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement of initial spares for the MX missile program.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitations on Deployment and Basing of MX Missiles</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The number of MX missiles deployed at any time in existing Minuteman silos may not exceed 50.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Funds appropriated pursuant to this or any other Act may not be used—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/604">99 STAT. 604</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>to modify, or prepare for modification, more than 50 existing Minuteman silos for the deployment of MX missiles;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to acquire basing sets to modify more than 50 existing Minuteman silos for the deployment of MX missiles; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>to procure long-lead items for the deployment of more than 50 MX missiles.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Limitations on the Deployment and Basing of MX Missiles</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Unless a basing mode for the MX missile other than existing Minuteman silos is specifically authorized by legislation enacted after the date of the enactment of this Act, after procurement of 50 MX missiles for deployment in existing Minuteman silos—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>further procurement of MX missiles shall be limited to those missiles necessary to support the operational test program and for the MX missile reliability testing program; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>during fiscal year 1987, depending upon the most efficient production rate, from 12 to 21 MX missiles should be procured for such purposes.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="142">SEC. 142. </num> <heading>COMPETITION FOR AIR FORCE FIGHTER AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Competition</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Air Force shall establish during fiscal year 1986 a competition for the procurement of fighter aircraft to meet the requirements of the active and reserve forces of the Air Force. Such competition shall be among all suitable aircraft.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Compliance With Applicable Law</inline>.—</heading><content>Procurement of tactical fighter aircraft for the Air Force for fiscal year 1986 shall be carried out in accordance with all applicable provisions of law, including section 136a (relating to the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation), section 139c (relating to independent cost estimates), and chapter 137 (relating to competition in contracting), of title 10, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1185">98 Stat. 1185</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2301/etseq">10 USC 2301 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>United States Code.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="143">SEC. 143. </num> <heading>ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY BOMBER</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Total Program Cost</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense shall transmit to Congress a report setting forth the total program cost for the advanced technology bomber program. The Secretary shall include in the report the Secretary’s evaluation of the reliability of the cost estimates for the program.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Expenditure of Procurement Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>No funds appropriated pursuant to the authorizations of appropriations in this title may be obligated or expended for the advanced technology bomber program until the report required by subsection (a) is transmitted to Congress.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="144">SEC. 144. </num> <heading>SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES HH–53 HELICOPTERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Air Force Aircraft Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount authorized in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 595.</p></sidenote>section 103(a) for procurement of aircraft for the Air Force, $50,000,000 is available only for modification of HH–53 helicopters to the PAVE LOW mission configuration.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification Requirement</inline>.—</heading><content>None of the amount described in subsection (a) may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Air Force certifies that sufficient funds have been budgeted in the fiscal year 1987 five-year defense plan to meet, at the earliest practicable date, and sustain the highest readiness level prescribed <page identifier="/us/stat/99/605">99 STAT. 605</page>for all PAVE LOW HH–53 helicopters in the Joint Chiefs of Staff Unit Status Report System.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="E"><inline class="smallCaps">Part E</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Other Limitations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="151">SEC. 151. </num> <heading>C–12 AIRCRAFT</heading> <content>None of the funds appropriated pursuant to authorizations in this title may be obligated or expended for procurement of C–12 aircraft unless such aircraft are procured through competitive procedures (as defined in section 2302(2) of title 10, United States Code), which <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1186/3087">98 Stat. 1186, 3087</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall be restricted to turboprop aircraft.</content> </section> <section> <num value="152">SEC. 152. </num> <heading>ADEQUATE AIRLIFT FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES</heading> <chapeau>None of the funds appropriated pursuant to authorizations in this title may be obligated or expended for the procurement of MC–130 aircraft or the modification of HH–53 or CH–47 helicopters until the Secretary of Defense—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>submits, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a plan for meeting the immediate airlift requirements of the Joint Special Operations Command and a second plan for meeting, by 1991, the airlift requirements of the Joint Special Operations Command and the special operations forces of unified commanders-in-chief; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>certifies that the plans required by paragraph (1) are funded in the Fiscal Year 1987 Five-Year Defense Plan.</content> </paragraph> </section> </part> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading class="inline">RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Authorizations of Appropriations and Program Limitations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for the use of the Armed Forces for research, development, test, and evaluation in amounts as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For the Army, $4,848,663,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For the Navy (including the Marine Corps), $10,106,401,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For the Air Force, $13,719,721,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For the Defense Agencies, $6,813,969,000 of which $93,500,000 is authorized for the activities of the Director of Test and Evaluation, Defense.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Authorization for Civilian Pay Contingencies</inline>.—</heading><content>There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986, in addition to the amounts authorized to be appropriated in subsection (a), such sums as may be necessary for unbudgeted amounts for salary, pay, retirement, and other employee benefits authorized by law for civilian employees of the Department of Defense whose compensation is provided for by funds authorized to be appropriated in subsection (a).</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/606">99 STAT. 606</page> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>REDUCTIONS IN AUTHORIZATIONS DUE TO SAVINGS FROM LOWER INFLATION AND PRIOR-YEAR COST SAVINGS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certain FY86 Authorization Reductions To Be From Cost Savings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Authorization reductions described in subsection (b)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may not be derived through cancellation of any authorized program or any other change in an authorized program; but</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may be derived only through cost reductions (including reductions due to the rate of inflation being lower than the rate assumed in the President’s budget for fiscal year 1986) in programs of the Department of Defense under this title that are achieved without a reduction in the quantity or quality of goods or services acquired by the Department.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Identification of Amounts</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (a) applies to the following amounts that represent reductions from amounts requested in the President’s Budget for fiscal year 1986 and that have <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>been incorporated into the amounts authorized in section 201:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For the Army, $4,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For the Navy (including the Marine Corps), $11,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For the Air Force, $14,000,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSFERS OF PRIOR-YEAR FUNDS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorized Transfers</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>There are hereby authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Armed Forces pursuant to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>the authorizations of appropriations in section 201 the following amounts:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Army</inline>.—</heading><content>$85,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Army.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Navy</inline>.—</heading><content>$183,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Navy (including the Marine Corps).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Air force</inline>.—</heading><content>$256,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Air Force.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Defense agencies</inline>.—</heading><content>$47,000,000, to be derived from amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1985 for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Defense Agencies.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Transfers Subject to Provisions of Appropriations Acts</inline>.—</heading><content>Transfers authorized by subsection (a) may be made only to the extent provided in appropriation Acts.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Source of Transferred Funds</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>All amounts transferred under this section shall be derived from funds that remain available for obligation.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Such funds—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>may not be derived through cancellation of any program, stretchout of procurement under any program, or any other program change; but</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>may be derived only through cost reductions (including reductions due to rates of inflation being lower than rates assumed when such funds were budgeted) under programs for which such funds were authorized and appropriated that are achieved without a reduction in the quantity or quality of goods or services acquired by the Department of Defense.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Reductions and Transfers</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense may not implement a program change under a reduction <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote>described in section 202 or under a transfer under this section until <page identifier="/us/stat/99/607">99 STAT. 607</page>the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report describing the programs in which such reductions will be made in accordance with section 202 and the programs that are the source of the funds <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 606.</p></sidenote>transferred under this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="204">SEC. 204. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON FUNDS FOR THE ARMY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>Army—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>$52,836,000 is available only for the Missile/Rocket Components program, of which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>$10,000,000 is available only for the development of the Fiber Optics Guided Missile; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>$10,000,000 is available only for development of the Hypervelocity Missile;</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$23,583,000 is available only for the Stinger Missile program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$18,898,000 is available only for the M1 E1 Tank Development program, of which $15,000,000 is available only for a fuel-efficient modification for the AGT–1500 tank engine;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>$20,000,000 is available only for the development, test integration, and evaluation of the Hellfire Missile for the Blackhawk helicopter; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>$42,000,000 is available only for the Software Initiative (STARS) program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than December 15, 1985, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report delineating a program plan for the fuel-efficient modification for the AGT–1500 transverse-mounted tank engine and for the Advanced Integrated Propulsion system. Such plan shall include the total system cost and system milestones for such programs.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="205">SEC. 205. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON FUNDS FOR THE NAVY (INCLUDING THE MARINE CORPS)</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>Navy (including the Marine Corps)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$17,500,000 is available only for the Low-Cost Anti-Radiation Seeker program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$4,464,000 is available only for the Advanced Mine Development program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$5,900,000 is available only for the Naval Oceanography program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>$12,000,000 is available only for the Battlegroup Quick Reaction Surveillance System program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>$4,000,000 is available only for unique Wallops Island Test Range activity;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>$10,000,000 is available only for the Skipper/Practice Bomb program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>$1,500,000 is available only for a classified sensor development program; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>$2,500,000 is available only to establish a second source for the competitive procurement of the Navy Five-Inch and Army 155-Millimeter Guided Projectile systems.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than December 15, 1985, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report delineating a <page identifier="/us/stat/99/608">99 STAT. 608</page>program plan for the Low-Cost Anti-Radiation Seeker Program. Such plan shall include the total system cost and system milestones for such program.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">SSN–21 Combat System Advanced and Engineering Programs</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the Navy, $200,000,000 is available only for the SSN–21 Combat System Advanced and Engineering program. None of such amount may be obligated or expended for the Submarine Advanced Combat System (SUBACS) program unless the Secretary of the Navy submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives written certification that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">the Secretary has initiated action to negotiate and sign prior to February 1, 1986, a modification to the full-scale engineering development contract which would provide for—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>a cost ceiling for such development with no liability of the United States for cost growth above such ceiling; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>penalties for late delivery of equipment and failure to meet performance criteria;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>before completion of full-scale engineering development for the SUBACS Basic system under such program, such contractor will provide to the United States a complete technical data package—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>at no additional cost to the Government;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>containing no manufacturing or proprietary data rights; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>of such quality as to allow production of such system by a second source;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>the Secretary has begun action to provide, to the maximum extent possible, competition for procurement of components for production of the SUBACS Basic system; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>the Secretary has begun action to establish competition in development and production of the follow-on systems to the SUBACS Basic system.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>During the period of any negotiations for a contract modification referred to in paragraph (1)(A), the monthly rate of expenditure for the SUBACS program may not exceed the rate of expenditure for such program.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Secretary shall also provide, within the amount of funds provided for the SSN–21 Combat System Advanced Engineering Program, that one or more firms that are potential competitors for the attack submarine combat system for fiscal year 1989 be established as associate contractors for the SUBACS Basic program with full access to all SUBACS development information.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>If the Secretary determines that it is not possible to make a certification under paragraph (1), the Secretary may obligate and expend funds necessary to develop an advanced combat system (other than SUBACS) for the SSN–21 submarine and other applicable platforms.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Rolling Airframe Missile Program</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Navy may not be obligated for the Rolling Airframe Missile program or the NATO Sea Sparrow program unless the Secretary of the Navy certifies to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary has entered into a firm fixed-price production contract for the Rolling Airframe Missile program;</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/609">99 STAT. 609</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such contract includes options of the United States for procurement under such program for fiscal years after fiscal year 1986 with maximum prices established for such options; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>the contractor for such contract has provided a complete data package to the Navy—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>at no additional cost to the United States; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>containing no manufacturing or proprietary data rights of the contractor.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Acquisition of Anti-Submarine Warfare Training Systems</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy shall initiate a competitive procurement of three service test models of the LAMPS Mark I anti-submarine warfare shipboard training system for the Naval Reserve during fiscal year 1986. Of the funds appropriated pursuant to the authorizations of appropriations in section 201(a)(2), $6,800,000 may not be obligated before such test models are procured.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="206">SEC. 206. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON FUNDS FOR THE AIR FORCE</heading> <chapeau>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the Air Force— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$60,000,000 is available only for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Integrated Electronic Warfare system (INEWS) and the Integrated Communication, Navigation, Identification Avionics (ICNIA) system;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$22,000,000 is available only for the research, development, test, and evaluation to modify the F–4 aircraft to satisfy the Air Force air defense mission;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$19,570,000 is available only for a classified reconnaissance system;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>$211,276,000 is available only for the Very High Speed Integrated Circuits (VHSIC) program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>$15,000,000 is available only for the Pave Tiger system; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>$11,742,000 is available only for the Software Engineering Institute.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="207">SEC. 207. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON FUNDS FOR THE DEFENSE AGENCIES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>Defense Agencies—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$300,000,000 is available only for the Joint Advanced Systems program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$81,250,000 is available only for the University Research Initiative program, of which $1,000,000 is available only for computer and related research at Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$1,000,000 is available for use by the Defense Logistics Agency to conduct a demonstration of advanced clothing manufacturing technology and to procure and field test military clothing produced using advanced manufacturing techniques;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>$500,000 is available only for use by the Defense Logistics Agency for the Military Sewn Products Automation Program (MILSPA); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>$142,000,000 is available only for the Strategic Computing Initiative.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation of Funds for the Joint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS)</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the Defense Agencies, $200,000,000 is available only for research and development of a common Joint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS) program. None of such amount may be <page identifier="/us/stat/99/610">99 STAT. 610</page>obligated or expended until the Secretary of Defense selects a single JTIDS program to meet the operational requirements of both the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Navy and the Air Force. If the Secretary of Defense determines that such a selection is not feasible or is not practicable, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report in writing setting forth the specific reasons for not proceeding with a common JTIDS program. The Secretary may not obligate or expend funds for the development or procurement of separate JTIDS programs for the Navy and Air Force until seven days of continuous session of Congress have expired following the date on which such report was submitted. For purposes of the preceding sentence, continuity of a session of Congress is determined as provided in section 7307(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="208">SEC. 208. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139">10 USC 139 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>TESTING OF ANTISATELLITE WEAPONS AND SPACE SURVIVABILITY PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement Regarding the Use of Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>None of the funds appropriated pursuant to an authorization in this or any other Act may be obligated or expended to test against an object in space the miniature homing vehicle (MHV) anti-satellite warhead launched from an F–15 aircraft unless the President has made a determination and a certification to the Congress as provided in section 8100 of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in section 101(h) of Public Law 98–473 (98 Stat. 1941)).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Number of Tests</inline>.—</heading><content>Not more than three tests described in subsection (a) may be conducted before October 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Funding for Air Force Space Survivability Program</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for the Air Force in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>section 201, $15,000,000 is available only for the satellite survivability project of the Air Force Space Survivability Program.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="209">SEC. 209. </num> <heading>SMALL INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount Authorized for FY86</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount authorized in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>section 201 for the Air Force, $724,500,000 is available only for research, development, test, and evaluation carried out with respect to the small mobile intercontinental ballistic missile within the intercontinental ballistic missile modernization program.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Maintenance of Priority for Small Mobile ICBM Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall continue to carry out the program to develop a small mobile intercontinental ballistic missile, and to provide for the allocation of defense industrial resources for that program, in accordance with the priority for that program (known as “Brick-Bat”) in effect on June 1, 1985, under the system provided by existing laws and regulations for determining relative program precedence for assignment of production resources.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Procedures Required Before Decisions on Full-Scale Development and Basing Site Selection for Small ICBM</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Before any decision may be made by the President or the Secretary of Defense with regard to the full-scale development of a small intercontinental ballistic missile or the selection of basing areas for the deployment of such missile, the Secretary of the Air Force shall prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a legislative environmental impact statement with respect to such development and such selection. In making any such decision, the President and the Secretary of Defense shall take into consideration the findings and conclusions contained in any such report.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/611">99 STAT. 611</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The legislative environmental impact statement required by paragraph (1) shall be prepared in accordance with the requirements applicable to such statements prepared under section 1506.8 of title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on May 16, 1985).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A legislative environmental impact statement prepared and submitted to the appropriate committees pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be deemed to meet all the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) with respect to all aspects of the full-scale development of a small intercontinental ballistic missile and the selection of basing areas for the deployment of such missile.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Preparation of a legislative environmental impact statement pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not relieve the Secretary of Defense from any obligation for the subsequent preparation of administrative environmental impact statements with respect to the environmental impact on specifically selected sites within the chosen areas for the deployment and peacetime operation of small intercontinental ballistic missiles.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="210">SEC. 210. </num> <heading>ADVANCED MEDIUM-RANGE AIR-TO-AIR MISSILE (AMRAAM) SYSTEM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Funding</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the Air Force, $101,382,000 is available for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) program.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Of the amount appropriated pursuant to the authorization in section 201 for the Air Force, $54,382,000 may not be obligated or expended until the Secretary of Defense submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a certification as described in subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>A certification under subsection (a) shall be in writing and shall include confirmation by the Secretary of the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>That (A) the design of the AMRAAM system has been completed, (B) system performance has not been degraded from the original development specification (DS 32050–000, as amended by the draft Development Concept Paper (DCP) of June 14, 1985), and (C) the flight test program has been revised to incorporate the maximum practicable number of selected changes in the design of the AMRAAM system that reduce the costs of the system and that are qualified and flight tested before production.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>That a fixed-price type contract for an amount not more than $556,580,480 has been entered into with the development contractor for research, development, test, and evaluation for such program.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>That the total production cost for the program, for a minimum of 17,000 missiles, will not exceed $5,200,000,000 (in fiscal year 1984 dollars) and that the missiles procured will perform in accordance with the development specification referred to in paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Noncertification</inline>.—</heading><content>If the Secretary of Defense cannot make a certification under subsection (a) by March 1, 1986, the AMRAAM program shall be terminated as of that date with no subsequent Government liability.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/612">99 STAT. 612</page> <section> <num value="211">SEC. 211. </num> <heading>HIGH-SPEED ANTI-RADIATION MISSILE (HARM) PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Navy Funding</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount appropriated pursuant to the authorization in section 201 for the Navy (including the Marine Corps), $100,000,000 may not be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Navy submits to Congress a certification as described in subsection (c) or a report as described in subsection (d).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Air Force Funding</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the amount appropriated pursuant to the authorization in section 201 for the Air Force, $50,000,000 may not be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Air Force submits to Congress a certification as described in subsection (c) or a report as described in subsection (d).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>A certification under subsection (a) or (b) shall be in writing and shall include a certification by the Secretary concerned of the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>That the test and evaluation of the High-Speed Anti-Radiation Missile (HARM) shows conclusively that the missile system meets all performance specifications and objectives delineated in the HÀRM weapon system specification—AS 3400 Revision A, dated August 6, 1982.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>That a current production missile has been disassembled and that there is complete correlation with such missile and the current technical-data package (including the engineering drawings and software) and that HARM production missiles are being constructed to these drawings.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>That the HARM missile system is capable of engaging the intended threat as approved by the Director of Central Intelligence.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>That the program to develop the HARM low-cost seeker is structured to meet an intended Initial Operational Capability (IOC) date during 1991.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Deficiencies</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>If the Secretary of the Navy cannot make a certification under subsection (c) because of deficiencies in the HARM system, then the Secretary may obligate and expend funds without regard to the limitation in subsection (a) after submitting to Congress a written report described in paragraph (3).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>If the Secretary of the Air Force cannot make a certification under subsection (c) because of deficiencies in the HARM system, then the Secretary may obligate and expend funds without regard to the limitation in subsection (b) after submitting to Congress a written report described in paragraph (3).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>A report under paragraph (1) or (2) shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>a detailed list of the deficiencies in the HARM system; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a plan to correct such deficiencies, including milestones and required levels of funding, and a request to Congress to reprogram funds for the purpose of correcting such deficiencies.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Expenditures to Correct Specified Deficiencies</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of the Air Force may not obligate or expend any funds to correct deficiencies in the HARM system in order to meet the weapons system performance specifications described in subsection (c)(1).</content></subsection> </section> </part> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/613">99 STAT. 613</page> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Strategic Defense Initiative</inline></heading> <section> <num value="221">SEC. 221. </num> <heading>FUNDING FOR FISCAL YEAR 1986</heading> <content>Of the amount authorized in section 201 for the Defense Agencies, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>$2,750,000,000 is available for the Strategic Defense Initiative, of which $12,500,000 is available only for the medical application of free-electron lasers and associated material and physical science research.</content> </section> <section> <num value="222">SEC. 222. </num> <heading>REQUIREMENT FOR SPECIFIC AUTHORIZATION FOR DEPLOYMENT OF STRATEGIC DEFENSE INITIATIVE SYSTEM</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139">10 USC 139 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>A strategic defense system developed as a consequence of research, development, test, and evaluation conducted on the Strategic Defense Initiative program may not be deployed in whole or in part unless—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>the President determines and certifies to Congress in writing that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the system is survivable (that is, the system is able to maintain a sufficient degree of effectiveness to fulfill its mission, even in the face of determined attacks against it); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the system is cost effective at the margin to the extent that the system is able to maintain its effectiveness against the offense at less cost than it would take to develop offensive countermeasures and proliferate the ballistic missiles necessary to overcome it; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>funding for the deployment of such system has been specifically authorized by legislation enacted after the date on which the President makes the certification to Congress.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="223">SEC. 223. </num> <heading>REPORTS ON STRATEGIC DEFENSE INITIATIVE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Potential Responses to SDI and on RDT&E Costs</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report as to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>what probable responses can be expected from potential enemies should the Strategic Defense Initiative programs be carried out to procurement and deployment, such as what increase may be anticipated in offensive enemy weapons in an enemy’s attempt to penetrate the defensive shield by increasing the numbers or qualities of its offensive weapons;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>what can be expected from potential enemies in the deployment of weapons not endangered by the Strategic Defense Initiative, such as cruise missiles and low trajectory submarine missiles;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>the degree of the dependency of success for the Strategic Defense Initiative upon a potential enemy’s anti-satellite weapons capability; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>the cost estimates for the research, development, test, and evaluation for the proposed Strategic Defense Initiative.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted to Congress with the request of the Secretary of Defense for appropriations for the Strategic Defense Initiative for fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Procurement and Deployment Costs</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the cost estimates for procurement and deployment of Strategic Defense Initiative programs. The report shall be submitted as soon as pos-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/614">99 STAT. 614</page>sible, but not later than submission of the budget request of the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1989.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="224">SEC. 224. </num> <heading>CONGRESSIONAL POLICY REGARDING CONSULTATION WITH OTHER MEMBERS OF NATO ON THE STRATEGIC DEFENSE INITIATIVE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Commendation of President’s Action</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress commends the President’s attempts to initiate cooperation between the United States and other member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) on the Strategic Defense Initiative.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation and Cooperation With Other NATO Nations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that the mutual defense of NATO member nations is strengthened when there is a high degree of consultation and cooperation among member nations; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">that the President should continue consultations with other member nations of NATO on the Strategic Defense Initiative program and, to the maximum extent feasible and within national security guidelines, keep such member nations informed of the progress, plans, and potential proposals of the United States regarding such program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="225">SEC. 225. </num> <heading>CONGRESSIONAL EXPRESSION ON THE STRATEGIC DEFENSE INITIATIVE AND THE ABM TREATY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings Regarding ABM Treaty</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that the President’s Commission on Strategic Forces declared in its report to the President, dated March 21, 1984, that “One of the most successful arms control agreements is the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/ust/t23/s3435">23 UST 3435</ref>.</p></sidenote>Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty of 1972”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that the Secretary of State has stated that the “ABM Treaty requires consultations, and the President has explicitly recognized that any ABM-related deployments arising from research into ballistic missile defenses would be a matter for consultations and negotiation between the Parties”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress Regarding SDI and the ABM Treaty</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">that it fully supports the declared policy of the President that a principal objective of the United States in negotiations with the Soviet Union on nuclear and space arms is to reverse the erosion of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty of 1972;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>that action by the Congress in approving funds for research on the Strategic Defense Initiative—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>does not express or imply an intention on the part of the Congress that the United States should abrogate, violate, or otherwise erode such treaty; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>does not express or imply any determination or commitment on the part of the Congress that the United States develop, test, or deploy ballistic missile strategic defense weaponry that would contravene such treaty; and (3) that funds appropriated for the Strategic Defense Initiative program should not be used in a manner inconsistent with any of the treaties commonly known as the Limited Test Ban Treaty, the Threshold Test Ban Treaty, the Outer Space Treaty, or the Anti-Ballistic <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/ust/t23/s3435">23 UST 3435</ref>.</p></sidenote>Missile Treaty of 1972.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/615">99 STAT. 615</page> <section> <num value="226">SEC. 226. </num> <heading>REPORT ON STRATEGIC AND THEATER BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to examine the feasibility and military value of the early application of defenses against ballistic missile attack from the standpoint of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>defending high value United States and allied capabilities abroad; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>defending United States strategic deterrent capabilities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters To Be Included in Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The study shall specifically address—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the contribution such defenses could make to deterrence stability;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the adequacy in this regard of existing programs, including in particular the Strategic Defense Initiative; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the adequacy of the Army’s Anti-Tactical Missile (ATM) program for allied defense.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Study</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of such study not later than February 15, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading class="inline">OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE</heading> <section> <num value="301">SEC. 301. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance in amounts as follows: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Army, $19,177,351,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Navy, $24,608,847,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Marine Corps, $1,626,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air Force, $20,096,089,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Defense Agencies, $7,553,333,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Army Reserve, $780,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Naval Reserve, $900,590,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Marine Corps Reserve, $57,170,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air Force Reserve, $902,144,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Army National Guard, $1,625,780,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air National Guard, $1,806,162,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, $920,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For Defense Claims, $143,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Court of Military Appeals, $3,200,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Authorization for Contingencies</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986, in addition to the amounts authorized to be appropriated in subsection (a), such sums as may be necessary—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>for unbudgeted increases in fuel costs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>for unbudgeted increases as a result of inflation in the cost of activities authorized by subsection (a); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>for unbudgeted amounts for salary, pay, retirement, and other employee benefits authorized by law for civilian employees of the Department of Defense whose compensation is provided for by funds authorized to be appropriated in subsection (a).</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/616">99 STAT. 616</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Authorization for Army National Guard</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In addition to the amounts authorized to be appropriated in subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for the Army National Guard for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>armory operating costs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>modification or repair of work space for full-time National Guard personnel; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>partial Federal funding for major repair and renovation of National Guard facilities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transfer of Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be transferred, to the extent provided in appropriation Acts, from the Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense fund to the operation and maintenance accounts of the military departments in amounts as follows: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Army, $156,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Navy, $156,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air Force, $156,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="302">SEC. 302. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR WORKING-CAPITAL FUNDS</heading> <content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 to provide capital for working-capital funds of the Department of Defense in amounts as follows: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Army Stock Fund, $393,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Navy Stock Fund, $638,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Marine Corps Stock Fund, $37,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Air Force Stock Fund, $415,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">For the Defense Stock Fund, $174,500,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </section> <section> <num value="303">SEC. 303. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON THE USE OF OAM FUNDS TO PURCHASE INVESTMENT ITEMS</heading> <content>Funds appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for operation and maintenance of the Department of Defense pursuant to the authorizations <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 615.</p></sidenote>of appropriations in section 301 may not be used to purchase any item with a unit cost of $5,000 or more if purchases of such item during fiscal year 1985 were chargeable to appropriations made to the Department of Defense for procurement.</content> </section> <section> <num value="304">SEC. 304. </num> <heading>ASSISTANCE FOR THE TENTH INTERNATIONAL PAN AMERICAN GAMES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Provide Support Services</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense may—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>provide logistical support and personnel services to the Tenth Pan Am Games;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>lend and provide equipment in support of the Tenth Pan Am Games; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>provide such other services in support of the Tenth Pan Am Games as the Secretary considers advisable.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations; Limitation</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Defense for fiscal year 1986 an amount not to exceed $10,000,000 for the purpose of carrying out subsection (a).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Except as provided in paragraph (3), funds may not be obligated for the purpose of carrying out subsection (a) unless specifically appropriated for such purpose.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Paragraph (2) does not apply to funds used for pay and non-travel-related allowances for members of the Armed Forces (other <page identifier="/us/stat/99/617">99 STAT. 617</page>than pay and allowances of members of the reserve components called or ordered to active duty to provide support for the Tenth Pan Am Games).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The costs for pay and non-travel-related allowances of members of the Armed Forces (other than members of the reserve components called or ordered to active duty to provide support for the Tenth Pan Am Games) may not be charged to appropriations made pursuant to the authorization in paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of this section, the term “Tenth Pan Am Games” means the Tenth International Pan American Games, to be held at Indianapolis, Indiana, during the period beginning on August 7, 1987, and ending on August 23, 1987.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="305">SEC. 305. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR TRANSPORTATION OF HUMANITARIAN RELIEF SUPPLIES TO AFGHAN REFUGEES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $10,000,000 for the purpose of providing transportation for humanitarian relief for persons displaced or who are refugees because of the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transportation Under Direction of the Secretary of State</inline>.—</heading><content>Transportation provided with funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization in this section shall be under the direction of the Secretary of State.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Means of Transportation To Be Used</inline>.—</heading><content>Transportation for humanitarian relief provided with funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization in this section shall be by the most economical commercial or military means available, unless the Secretary of State determines that it is in the national interest of the United States to use means other than the most economical available. Such means may include the use of aircraft and personnel of the reserve components of the Armed Forces.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="306">SEC. 306. </num> <heading>EXTENSION AND EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO TRANSPORT HUMANITARIAN RELIEF SUPPLIES TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>Section 1540(a) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2637), is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>fiscal year 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>fiscal years 1985 and 1986</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Central America</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>any area of the world</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The heading of section 1540 of such Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><heading><inline class="smallCaps">“authorization for secretary of defense to transport humanitarian relief supplies to foreign countries”</inline>.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="307">SEC. 307. </num> <heading>LIMITATIONS CONCERNING AIR NATIONAL GUARD AND AIR FORCE RESERVE FLYING UNITS</heading> <chapeau>Funds appropriated to or for the use of the Secretary of the Air Force may not be used to deactivate or divest of its flying mission any flying unit of the Air National Guard or the Air Force Reserve until—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary has notified in writing the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives of the Secretary’s intent to expend funds for such purpose; and</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/618">99 STAT. 618</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>60 days have elapsed following receipt of that notification.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="308">SEC. 308. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>COMMISSARY AND EXCHANGE PRIVILEGES FOR SURVIVORS OF CERTAIN RESERVISTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Benefits for Certain Dependents</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations to allow dependents of members of the uniformed services described in subsection (b) to use commissary and exchange stores on the same basis as dependents of members of the uniformed services who die while on active duty for a period of more than 30 days.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Covered Dependents</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>A dependent referred to in subsection (a) is a dependent of a member of a uniformed service who died—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>while on active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training (regardless of the period of such duty); or</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>while traveling to or from the place at which the member is to perform, or has performed, active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training (regardless of the period of such duty).</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of this section, the term “uniformed services” has the meaning given such term in section 101 of title 37, United States Code.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num><heading class="inline">MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Active Forces</inline></heading> <section> <num value="401">SEC. 401. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF END STRENGTHS</heading> <chapeau>The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active-duty personnel as of September 30, 1986, as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Army, 780,800.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Navy, 581,300.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Marine Corps, 198,800.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Air Force, 606,470.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="402">SEC. 402. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF QUALITY CONTROL ON ENLISTMENTS INTO THE ARMY</heading> <content>Effective on October 1, 1985, section 302(a) of the Department of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2516">98 Stat. 2516</ref>.</p></sidenote>Defense Authorization Act, 1981 (10 U.S.C. 520 note), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>October 1, 1984</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>October 1, 1985</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>September 30, 1986</quotedText>”, respectively.</content> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Reserve Forces</inline></heading> <section> <num value="411">SEC. 411. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s261">10 USC 261 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF AVERAGE STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For fiscal year 1986, the Selected Reserve of the reserve components of the Armed Forces shall be programmed to attain average strengths of not less than the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Army National Guard of the United States, 440,025.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Army Reserve, 290,639.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Naval Reserve, 134,212.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Marine Corps Reserve, 41,900.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,700.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The Air Force Reserve, 75,600.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>The Coast Guard Reserve, 12,500.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/619">99 STAT. 619</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Adjustments</inline>.—</heading><content>The average strengths prescribed by subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall be proportionately reduced by (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which are on active duty (other than for training) at any time during the fiscal year, and (2) the total number of individual members not in units organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component who are on active duty (other than for training or for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent at any time during the fiscal year. Whenever such units or such individual members are released from active duty during any fiscal year, the average strength prescribed for such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be proportionately increased by the total authorized strength of such units and by the total number of such individual members.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="412">SEC. 412. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Within the average strengths prescribed in section 411, the reserve components of the Armed Forces are authorized, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 618.</p></sidenote>as of September 30, 1986, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty or, in the case of members of the National Guard, on full-time National Guard duty for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training the reserve components or the National Guard:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Army National Guard of the United States, 23,731.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Army Reserve, 12,157.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Naval Reserve, 19,010.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Marine Corps Reserve, 1,475.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The Air National Guard of the United States, 7,269.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The Air Force Reserve, 635.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Increase End-Strength Limit</inline>.—</heading><content>Upon a determination by the Secretary of Defense that such action is in the national interest, the end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) may be increased by a total of not more than the number equal to 2 percent of the total end strengths prescribed.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="413">SEC. 413. </num> <heading>INCREASE IN NUMBER OF CERTAIN PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Senior Enlisted Members</inline>.—</heading><content>The table in section 517(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2517">98 Stat. 2517</ref>.</p></sidenote> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="width:60%; height:2em; text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Grade</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Army</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Navy</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Air Force</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Marine Corps</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"></td> <td style="text-align:left"></td> <td style="text-align:left"></td> <td style="text-align:left"></td> <td style="text-align:left"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">E–9</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">517</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">165</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">80</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">9</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">E–8</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">2,295</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">381</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">35</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">74”.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Officers</inline>.—</heading><content>The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2518">98 Stat. 2518</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s524">10 USC 524</ref>.</p></sidenote> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/620">99 STAT. 620</page> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="width:60%; height:2em; text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Grade</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Army</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Navy</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Air Force</th> <th style="width:10%; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Marine Corps</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">Major or Lieutenant Commander</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">2,317</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">850</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">476</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">100</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">Lieutenant Colonel or Commander</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">1,152</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">520</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">318</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">60</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">Colonel or Navy Captain</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">348</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">177</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">189</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">25”.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s517">10 USC 517 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Military Training</inline></heading> <section> <num value="421">SEC. 421. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF TRAINING STUDENT LOADS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For fiscal year 1986, the components of the Armed Forces are authorized average military training student loads as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Army, 79,686.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Navy, 71,018.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Marine Corps, 20,766.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Air Force, 43,389.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The Army National Guard of the United States, 18,886.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The Army Reserve, 16,985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>The Naval Reserve, 3,355.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,790.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>The Air National Guard of the United States, 2,751.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>The Air Force Reserve, 2,118.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Adjustments</inline>.—</heading><content>The average military student loads for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Air Force and the reserve components authorized in subsection (a) for fiscal year 1986 shall be adjusted consistent with the personnel strengths authorized in parts A and B. Such adjustment snail be apportioned among the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Air Force and the reserve components in such manner as the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num><heading class="inline">DEFENSE PERSONNEL POLICY</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Civilian Personnel</inline></heading> <section> <num value="501">SEC. 501. </num> <heading>WAIVER OF CIVILIAN PERSONNEL CEILINGS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1986</heading> <content>The provisions of section 138(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, shall not apply with respect to fiscal year 1986 or with respect to the appropriation of funds for that year.</content> </section> <section> <num value="502">SEC. 502. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON MANAGING CIVILIAN PERSONNEL BY END-STRENGTHS DURING FISCAL YEAR 1986</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition</inline>.—</heading><content>During fiscal year 1986, the civilian personnel of the Department of Defense may not be managed on the basis of any end-strength, and the management of such personnel during that fiscal year shall not be subject to any constraint or limitation (known as an “end-strength”) on the number of such personnel who may be employed on the last day of such fiscal year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">FY86 Reports</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget <page identifier="/us/stat/99/621">99 STAT. 621</page>shall each submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the experience of the Department of Defense during fiscal years 1985 and 1986 (to the date of the report) concerning the management of civilian personnel of the Department without a congressionally imposed civilian end strength and with a statutory prohibition on the management during those fiscal years of such civilian personnel by end strength. Each such report shall include the views of the Secretary or Director, as appropriate, with respect to the desirability of managing such personnel in such a manner.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Quarterly Reports</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value=" 1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives quarterly reports on the obligation of funds appropriated for civilian personnel of the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986. Each report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>for each appropriation account, the amounts authorized and appropriated for such personnel for fiscal year 1986;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>for each appropriation account and for the entire Department—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the actual number of such personnel employed, and the amount of funds obligated for such personnel, as of the end of the fiscal year quarter described in the report; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the projected number of such personnel to be employed, and the amount of funds that will be obligated for such personnel, as of the end of fiscal year 1986.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Each report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted as soon as possible after the end of the fiscal year quarter described in the report.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="503">SEC. 503. </num> <heading>EXERCISE OF CERTAIN AUTHORITIES RELATING TO CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>that in National Security Decision Directive 84, issued by the President on March 11, 1983, the President directed the Attorney General to establish, after consultation with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, an interdepartmental group to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>study security procedures in effect with respect to Federal employees; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>recommend appropriate revisions in Executive orders, regulations, and guidelines pertaining to such procedures; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that on May 1, 1984, the interdepartmental group referred to in clause (1) requested, in a memorandum to the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, that guidance be furnished to the group on matters relating to the study referred to in paragraph (1)(A).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Direction to Furnish Guidance</inline>.—</heading><content>Before the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit to the interdepartmental group referred to in subsection (a) the guidance requested in the memorandum referred to in subsection (a)(2).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report Requirement</inline>.—</heading><content>Before the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date that the President transmits the guidance pursuant to subsection (b), the interdepartmental group shall transmit to Congress a report on its findings and recommendations.</content></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/622">99 STAT. 622</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority of the Secretary of Defense</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subject to subsection (e), the Secretary of Defense shall exercise the following authorities with respect to civilian employees of the Department of Defense:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Authorities assigned to the Director of the Office of Personnel Management under section 5.2(a) of Executive Order Number 10577 (5 U.S.C. 3301 note), relating to investigation of the suitability of applicants.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Authorities assigned to the Office of Personnel Management under Executive Order Number 10450 (5 U.S.C. 7311 note), relating to security requirements for Federal employees.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority of the President</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subsection (d) snail not take effect if the President directs, on or before the date of the transmittal to Congress of the report described in subsection (c), that the authorities referred to in subsection (d) shall not be exercised by the Secretary of Defense.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The authority of the President under paragraph (1) may not be delegated.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="504">SEC. 504. </num> <heading>MODIFICATION AND STUDY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL CLASSIFICATION AND PAY SYSTEMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civilian Faculty Members of Air Force Institute of Technology</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Section 9314 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>When</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Air Force may employ as many civilian faculty members at the United States Air Force Institute of Technology as is consistent with the needs of the Air Force and with Department of Defense personnel limits.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary shall prescribe regulations determining—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>titles and duties of civilian members of the faculty; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>rates of basic pay of civilian members of the faculty, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5301/etseq">5 USC 5301 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s9314">10 USC 9314</ref>.</p></sidenote>notwithstanding chapter 53 of title 5, but subject to the limitation set out in section 5308 of title 5.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></quotedContent> </content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The heading of such section is amended by striking out the colon and the last word.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 901 of such title is amended by striking out the colon and the last word.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exclusion from Civil Service Classification System</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 5102(c) of title 5, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>or</quotedText>” at the end of clause (26);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the period at the end of clause (27) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>; or</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new clause: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="28">“(28) </num> <content>civilian members of the faculty of the Air Force Institute <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5102">5 USC 5102 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of Technology whose pay is fixed under section 9314 of title 10.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transition</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 9314(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)(1)(B)), and section 5102(c)(28) of title 5, United States Code (as added by subsection (b)), shall not apply to any person who on the date of the enactment of this Act—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>is a civilian member of the faculty of the United States Air Force Institute of Technology;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">is paid a rate of basic pay under the General Schedule; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>elects, under procedures prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force, to continue to be paid under the General Schedule.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/623">99 STAT. 623</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than December 31, 1985, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress an evaluation of the effects of the pay and classification systems applicable to civilian employees of the Department of Defense on recruitment and retention of scientists, engineers, technicians, and other highly skilled personnel in scientific and engineering organizations in the Department.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Active Military Personnel</inline></heading> <section> <num value="511">SEC. 511. </num> <heading>ADJUSTMENT IN MARINE CORPS OFFICER GRADE TABLE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase in Authorized Number of Marine Corps Majors</inline>.—</heading><content>The table in section 523(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>2,717</quotedText>”, “<quotedText>2,936</quotedText>”, “<quotedText>3,154</quotedText>”, “<quotedText>3,373</quotedText>”, and “<quotedText>3,591</quotedText>” in the items relating to the Marine Corps under the column headed “<quotedText>Major</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>2,766</quotedText>”, “<quotedText>3,085</quotedText>”, “<quotedText>3,404</quotedText>”, “<quotedText>3,723</quotedText>”, and “<quotedText>4,042</quotedText>”, respectively.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s523">10 USC 523 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="512">SEC. 512. </num> <heading>SERVICE AGREEMENTS OF CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Military Academy</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 4348 of title 10, United States Code, relating to agreements of cadets at the United States Military <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2529">98 Stat. 2529</ref>.</p></sidenote>Academy, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="4348">“§ 4348. </num><heading>Cadets: agreement to serve as officer</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>Each cadet shall sign an agreement with respect to the cadet’s length of service in the armed forces. The agreement shall provide that the cadet agrees to the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>That the cadet will complete the course of instruction at the Academy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>That upon graduation from the Academy the cadet—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>will accept an appointment, if tendered, as a commissioned officer of the Regular Army or the Regular Air Force; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>will serve on active duty for at least five years immediately after such appointment.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>That if an appointment described in paragraph (2) is not tendered or if the cadet is permitted to resign as a regular officer before completion of the commissioned service obligation of the cadet, the cadet—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>will accept an appointment as a commissioned officer as a Reserve for service in the Army Reserve or the Air Force Reserve; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>will remain in that reserve component until completion of the commissioned service obligation of the cadet.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Army may transfer to the Army Reserve, and may order to active duty for such period of time as the Secretary prescribes (but not to exceed four years), a cadet who breaches an agreement under subsection (a). The period of time for which a cadet is ordered to active duty under this paragraph may be determined without regard to section 651(a) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s651">10 USC 651</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A cadet who is transferred to the Army Reserve under paragraph (1) shall be transferred in an appropriate enlisted grade or rating, as determined by the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>For the purposes of paragraph (1), a cadet shall be considered to have breached an agreement under subsection (a) if the cadet is separated from the Academy under circumstances which the Sec-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/624">99 STAT. 624</page>retary determines constitute a breach by the cadet of the cadet’s agreement to complete the course of instruction at the Academy and accept an appointment as a commissioned officer upon graduation from the Academy.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary of the Army shall prescribe regulations to carry out this section. Those regulations shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>standards for determining what constitutes, for the purpose of subsection (b), a breach of an agreement under subsection (a);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>procedures for determining whether such a breach has occurred; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>standards for determining the period of time for which a person may be ordered to serve on active duty under subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In this section, ‘commissioned service obligation’, with respect to an officer who is a graduate of the Academy, means the period beginning on the date of the officer’s appointment as a commissioned officer and ending on the sixth anniversary of such appointment or, at the discretion of the Secretary of Defense, any later date up to the eighth anniversary of such appointment.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>This section does not apply to a cadet who is not a citizen or national of the United States.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In the case of a cadet who is a minor and who has parents or a guardian, the cadet may sign the agreement required by subsection (a) only with the consent of a parent or guardian.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s6959">10 USC 6959</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Naval Academy</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 6959 of such title, relating to agreements of midshipmen at the United States Naval Academy, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="6959">“§ 6959. </num><heading>Midshipmen: agreement for length of service</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>Each midshipman shall sign an agreement with respect to the midshipman’s length of service in the armed forces. The agreement shall provide that the midshipman agrees to the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>That the midshipman will complete the course of instruction at the Naval Academy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>That upon graduation from the Naval Academy the midshipman—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>will accept an appointment, if tendered, as a commissioned officer of the Regular Navy, the Regular Marine Corps, or the Regular Air Force; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>will serve on active duty for at least five years immediately after such appointment.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>That if an appointment described in paragraph (2) is not tendered or if the midshipman is permitted to resign as a regular officer before completion of the commissioned service obligation of the midshipman, the midshipman—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>will accept an appointment as a commissioned officer in the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve or as a Reserve in the Air Force for service in the Air Force Reserve; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>will remain in that reserve component until completion of the commissioned service obligation of the midshipman.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve, and may order to active duty for such period of time as the Secretary prescribes (but not to exceed four years), a midshipman who breaches an agreement under <page identifier="/us/stat/99/625">99 STAT. 625</page>subsection (a). The period of time for which a midshipman is ordered to active duty under this paragraph may be determined without regard to section 651(a) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s651">10 USC 651</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A midshipman who is transferred to the Naval Reserve or Marine Corps Reserve under paragraph (1) shall be transferred in an appropriate enlisted grade or rating, as determined by the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>For the purposes of paragraph (1), a midshipman shall be considered to have breached an agreement under subsection (a) if the midshipman is separated from the Naval Academy under circumstances which the Secretary determines constitute a breach by the midshipman of the midshipman’s agreement to complete the course of instruction at the Naval Academy and accept an appointment as a commissioned officer upon graduation from the Naval Academy.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of the Navy shall prescribe regulations to carry <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote>out this section. Those regulations shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>standards for determining what constitutes, for the purpose of subsection (b), a breach of an agreement under subsection (a);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>procedures for determining whether such a breach has occurred; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>standards for determining the period of time for which a person may be ordered to serve on active duty under subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In this section, ‘commissioned service obligation’, with respect to an officer who is a graduate of the Academy, means the period beginning on the date of the officer’s appointment as a commissioned officer and ending on the sixth anniversary of such appointment or, at the discretion of the Secretary of Defense, any later date up to the eighth anniversary of such appointment.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>This section does not apply to a midshipman who is not a citizen or national of the United States.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In the case of a midshipman who is a minor and who has parents or a guardian, the midshipman may sign the agreement required by subsection (a) only with the consent of a parent or guardian.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Air Force Academy</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 9348 of such title, relating to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s9348">10 USC 9348</ref>.</p></sidenote>agreements of cadets at the United States Air Force Academy, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="9348">“§ 9348. </num><heading>Cadets: agreement to serve as officer</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>Each cadet shall sign an agreement with respect to the cadet’s length of service in the armed forces. The agreement shall provide that the cadet agrees to the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>That the cadet will complete the course of instruction at the Academy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>That upon graduation from the Academy the cadet—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>will accept an appointment, if tendered, as a commissioned officer of the Regular Air Force; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>will serve on active duty for at least five years immediately after such appointment.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>That if an appointment described in paragraph (2) is not tendered or if the cadet is permitted to resign as a regular officer before completion of the commissioned service obligation of the cadet, the cadet—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/626">99 STAT. 626</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>will accept an appointment as a commissioned officer as a Reserve in the Air Force for service in the Air Force Reserve; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>will remain in that reserve component until completion of the commissioned service obligation of the cadet.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Air Force may transfer to the Air Force Reserve, and may order to active duty for such period of time as the Secretary prescribes (but not to exceed four years), a cadet who breaches an agreement under subsection (a). The period of time for which a cadet is ordered to active duty under this paragraph <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s651">10 USC 651</ref>.</p></sidenote>may be determined without regard to section 651(a) of this title.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>A cadet who is transferred to the Air Force Reserve under paragraph (1) shall be transferred in an appropriate enlisted grade or rating, as determined by the Secretary.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>For the purposes of paragraph (1), a cadet shall be considered to have breached an agreement under subsection (a) if the cadet is separated from the Academy under circumstances which the Secretary determines constitute a breach by the cadet of the cadet’s agreement to complete the course of instruction at the Academy and accept an appointment as a commissioned officer upon graduation from the Academy.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary of the Air Force shall prescribe regulations to carry out this section. Those regulations shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>standards for determining what constitutes, for the purpose of subsection (b), a breach of an agreement under subsection (a);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>procedures for determining whether such a breach has occurred; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>standards for determining the period of time for which a person may be ordered to serve on active duty under subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In this section, ‘commissioned service obligation’, with respect to an officer who is a graduate of the Academy, means the period beginning on the date of the officer’s appointment as a commissioned officer and ending on the sixth anniversary of such appointment or, at the discretion of the Secretary of Defense, any later date up to the eighth anniversary of such appointment.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>This section does not apply to a cadet who is not a citizen or national of the United States.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In the case of a cadet who is a minor and who has parents or a guardian, the cadet may sign the agreement required by subsection (a) only with the consent of a parent or guardian.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4348">10 USC 4348 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of each military department shall prescribe the regulations required by section 4348(c), 6959(c), or 9348(c), as appropriate, of title 10, United States Code (as added by the amendments made by subsections (a), (b), and (c)) not later than the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4348">10 USC 4348 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Applicability of Amendments</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The amendments made by subsections (a), (b), and (c) (other than with respect to the authority of the Secretary of a military department to prescribe regulations)— </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>shall take effect with respect to each military department on the date on which regulations prescribed by the Secretary of that military department in accordance with subsection (d) take effect; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall apply with respect to each agreement entered into under sections 4348, 6959, and 9348, respectively, of title 10, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/627">99 STAT. 627</page>United States Code, that is entered into on or after the effective <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 623–625.</p></sidenote>date of such regulations and shall apply with respect to each such agreement that was entered into before the effective date of such regulations by an individual who is a cadet or midshipman on such date.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="513">SEC. 513. </num> <heading>TRANSFERS TO AND FROM TEMPORARY DISABILITY RETIRED LIST</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Improvements in Administration of Temporary Disability Retired List</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Chapter 61 of title 10, United States Code, relating to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1201/etseq">10 USC 1201 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>retirement or separation for physical disability, is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Sections 1201(1) and 1204(1) are amended by inserting <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1201/1204">10 USC 1201, 1204</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>and stable</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>permanent nature</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Sections 1202 and 1205 are amended by inserting “<quotedText>and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1202/1205">10 USC 1202, 1205</ref>.</p></sidenote>stable</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>permanent nature</quotedText>” the first place it appears in each section.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 1210 is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1210">10 USC 1210</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and stable</quotedText>” in subsections (b), (c), and (d) after “<quotedText>permanent nature</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (f)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(f)</quotedText>”; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>and rating</quotedText>” and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof “or rating, the Secretary shall— <quotedContent> <paragraph class="inline"><subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>treat the member as provided in section 1211 of this title; <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1211">10 USC 1211</ref>.</p></sidenote>or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>discharge the member, retire the member, or transfer the member to the Fleet Reserve, Fleet Marine Corps Reserve, or inactive Reserve under any other law if, under that law, the member—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>applies for and qualifies for that retirement or transfer; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is required to be discharged, retired, or eliminated from an active status.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>For the purpose of paragraph (1)(B), a member shall be considered qualified for retirement or transfer to the Fleet Reserve or Fleet Marine Corps Reserve or is required to be discharged, retired, or eliminated from an active status if, were the member reappointed or reenlisted under section 1211 of this title, the member would in all other respects be qualified for or would be required to be retired, transferred to the Fleet Reserve or Fleet Marine Corps Reserve, discharged, or eliminated from an active status under any other provision of law.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The grade of a member retired, transferred, discharged, or eliminated from an active status pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) shall be determined under the provisions of law under which the member is retired, transferred, discharged, or eliminated. The member’s retired, retainer, severance, readjustment, or separation pay shall be computed as if the member had been reappointed or reenlisted upon removal from the temporary disability retired list and before the retirement, transfer, discharge, or elimination. Notwithstanding section 8301 of title 5, a member who is retired shall be entitled to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s8301">5 USC 8301</ref>.</p></sidenote>retired pay effective on the day after the last day on which the member is entitled to disability retired pay.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></clause></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The second sentence of section 1211(c) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1211">10 USC 1211</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/628">99 STAT. 628</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and if the member is not discharged, retired, or transferred to the Fleet Reserve or Fleet Marine Corps Reserve or inactive Reserve under section 1210 of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1210">10 USC 1210</ref>.</p></sidenote>title,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>subsection (a) or (b),</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">by inserting “<quotedText>and the member shall be discharged</quotedText>” before the period.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1448(c) of such title is amended by inserting “<quotedText>disability</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>retired pay</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="514">SEC. 514. </num> <heading>CHANGE IN TITLE OF GRADE OF COMMODORE TO REAR ADMIRAL (LOWER HALF)</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Change in Title</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 5501 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Commodore</quotedText>” in clause (4) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 41 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodores</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admirals (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 24 of the Coast and Geodetic Survey Commissioned <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2308">98 Stat. 2308</ref>.</p></sidenote>Officers’ Act of 1948 (33 U.S.C. 853u) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodore</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments to Title 10</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodore</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”: 101(41), 525(a), 601(c)(2), 611(a), 612(a)(3), 619(a)(2)(B), 619(c)(2)(A)(ii), 625(a), 625(c), 634, 635, 637(b)(2), 638(a)(3), 638(b), 638(c), 645(1)(A)(ii), 5138(a), 5149(b), 5442, 5444, 5457(a), and 6389(f).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s5444">10 USC 5444</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 5444 of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodores</quotedText>” in subsections (a) and (f) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admirals (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The tables in sections 5442(a) and 5444(a) of such title are amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodores</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admirals (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s625">10 USC 625</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The heading of section 625 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="625">“§ 625. </num><heading>Authority to vacate promotions to grades of brigadier general and rear admiral (lower half)”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of chapter 36 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“625.</designator> <label>Authority to vacate promotions to grades of brigadier general and rear admiral (lower half).”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="5">(5)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s635">10 USC 635</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The heading of section 635 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="635">“§ 635. </num><heading>Retirement for years of service: regular brigadier generals and rear admirals (lower half)”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter III of chapter 36 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“635.</designator> <label>Retirement for years of service: regular brigadier generals and rear admirals (lower half).”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="6">(6)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s5442">10 USC 5442</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The heading of section 5442 of such title is amended to read as follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/629">99 STAT. 629</page> <quotedContent> <section><num value="5442">“§ 5442. </num><heading>Navy: line officers on active duty: rear admirals (lower half) and rear admirals”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 533 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“5442.</designator> <label>Navy: line officers on active duty; rear admirals (lower half) and rear admirals.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="7">(7)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The heading of section 5444 of such title is amended to read <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s5444">10 USC 5444</ref>.</p></sidenote>as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="5444">“§ 5444. </num><heading>Navy: staff corps officers on active duty; rear admirals (lower half) and rear admirals”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 533 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“5444.</designator> <label>Navy: staff corns officers on active duty; rear admirals (lower half) and rear admirals.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>The table in section 741(a) of such title is amended by striking <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2873">98 Stat. 2873</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s741">10 USC 741</ref>.</p></sidenote>out “<quotedText>Commodore</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments to Title 14</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The following sections of title 14, United States Code, are amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodore</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”: 42(b), 256(a), 259(b), 271(d), 289(a), 290(a), 421(b), 724(b), 729(e), 736(b), 740(a), 742(b), and 743.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The heading of section 290 of such title is amended to read <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t14/s290">14 USC 290</ref>.</p></sidenote>as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="290">“§ 290. </num><heading>Rear admirals and rear admirals (lower half); continuation on active duty; involuntary retirement”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 11 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“290.</designator> <label>Rear admirals and rear admirals (lower half); continuation on active duty; involuntary retirement.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The heading of section 743 of such title is amended to read <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t14/s743">14 USC 743</ref>.</p></sidenote>as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="743">“§ 743. </num><heading>Rear admiral and rear admiral (lower half); maximum service in grade”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 21 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“743.</designator> <label>Rear admiral and rear admiral (lower half); maximum service in grade.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments to Title 37</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The table in section 201(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2872">98 Stat. 2872</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>Commodore</quotedText>” in the third column and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 202 of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>commodore</quotedText>” <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s202">37 USC 202</ref>.</p></sidenote>and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>rear admiral (lower half)</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="202">“§ 202. </num><heading>Pay grades: retired Coast Guard rear admirals (lower half)”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“202.</designator> <label>Pay grades: retired Coast Guard rear admirals (lower half).”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/630">99 STAT. 630</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s611">10 USC 611 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transition Provision</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>An officer who on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act is serving in or has the grade of commodore shall as of the date of the enactment of this Act be serving in or have the grade of rear admiral (lower half).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>An officer who on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act is on a list of officers selected for promotion to the grade of commodore shall as of the date of the enactment of this Act be considered to be on a list of officers selected for promotion to the grade of rear admiral (lower half).</content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section> <num value="515">SEC. 515. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s525">10 USC 525 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>TEMPORARY INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS AUTHORIZED TO BE ON ACTIVE DUTY IN THREE- AND FOUR-STAR GRADES</heading> <chapeau>During fiscal year 1986, the numbers of officers authorized under section 525(b) of title 10, United States Code, to be on active duty in grades above major general and rear admiral are increased as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Army lieutenant generals</inline>.—</heading><content>The number of officers of the Army authorized to be serving on active duty in grades above major general is increased by one during any period of that fiscal year that an officer of the Army is serving as the Director of the Department of Defense Task Force on Drug Enforcement. An additional officer in a grade above major general by reason of this paragraph may not be in the grade of general.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Air force generals</inline>.—</heading><content>The number of officers of the Air Force authorized to be serving on active duty in the grade of general is increased by one.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Navy vice admirals</inline>.—</heading><content>The number of officers of the Navy authorized to be serving on active duty in a grade above rear admiral is increased by three. None of the additional officers in grades above rear admiral by reason of this paragraph may be in the grade of admiral.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Marine corps general officers</inline>.—</heading><content>The number of officers of the Marine Corps authorized to be serving on active duty in grades above major general is increased by one, plus an additional one during any period of that fiscal year that an officer of the Marine Corps is serving as the Commander-in-Chief of the United States Central Command. An additional officer in a grade above major general by reason of this paragraph may not be in the grade of general, unless a Marine Corps officer is serving as the Commander-in-Chief of the United States Central Command, in which case one of the additional officers authorized by this paragraph may serve in the grade of general.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="516">SEC. 516. </num> <heading>GRADE OF RETIRED REGULAR MEMBERS RECALLED TO ACTIVE DUTY</heading> <content>Section 688 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), a retired member ordered to active duty under this section shall be ordered to active duty in his retired grade.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A retired member ordered to active duty under this section whose retired grade is above the grade of major general or rear admiral shall be ordered to active duty in the highest permanent grade held by such member while serving on active duty.”.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> </part> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/631">99 STAT. 631</page> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Reserve Military Personnel</inline></heading> <section> <num value="521">SEC. 521. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF CERTAIN RESERVE OFFICER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Grade Determination for Reserve Medical Officers</inline>.—</heading><content>Sections 3359(b) and 8359(b) of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Promotion of Certain Reserve Officers Serving on Active Duty</inline>.—</heading><content>Sections 3380(d) and 8380(d) of such title are amended by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s3380/8380">10 USC 3380, 8380</ref>.</p></sidenote>striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Years of Service for Mandatory Transfer to the Retired Reserve</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s3360">10 USC 3360 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 1016(d) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–94; 97 Stat. 668), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="522">SEC. 522. </num> <heading>RETENTION UNTIL AGE 60 OF RESERVE CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Army</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 3848(c) of title 10, United States Code, relating to reserve component officers of the Army who may be removed from an active status after completing 28 years of service, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary of the Army may authorize the retention in an active status until age 60 of an officer who would otherwise be removed from an active status under this section who—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>is an officer of the Army National Guard of the United States assigned to a headquarters or headquarters detachment of a State or territory, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Canal Zone, or the District of Columbia; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>is employed—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>as a technician under section 709 of title 32 in a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t32/s709">32 USC 709</ref>.</p></sidenote>position for which membership in the National Guard is required as a condition of employment; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>as a technician of the Army Reserve in a position for which membership in the Army Reserve is required as a condition of employment.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 3851(c) of such title, relating to reserve component <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2522">98 Stat. 2522</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s3851">10 USC 3851</ref>.</p></sidenote>officers of the Army who may be removed from an active status after completing 30 years of service, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary of the Army may authorize the retention in an active status until age 60 of an officer who would otherwise be removed from an active status under this section who—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>is an officer of the Army National Guard of the United States assigned to a headquarters or headquarters detachment of a State or territory, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Canal Zone, or the District of Columbia; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>is employed—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>as a technician under section 709 of title 32 in a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t32/s709">32 USC 709</ref>.</p></sidenote>position for which membership in the National Guard is required as a condition of employment; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>as a technician of the Army Reserve in a position for which membership in the Army Reserve is required as a condition of employment.”</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/632">99 STAT. 632</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Air Force</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 8848(c) of title 10, United States Code, relating to reserve component officers of the Air Force who may be removed from an active status after completing 28 years of service, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary of the Air Force may authorize the retention in an active status until age 60 of an officer who would otherwise be removed from an active status under this section who—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t32/s709">32 USC 709</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">is employed as a technician under section 709 of title 32 in a position for which membership in the National Guard is required as a condition of employment; or</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>is employed as a technician of the Air Force Reserve in a position for which membership in the Air Force Reserve is required as a condition of employment.”.</content></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s8851">10 USC 8851</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 8851(c) of such title, relating to reserve component officers of the Air Force Reserve who may be removed from an active status after completing 30 years of service, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary of the Air Force may authorize the retention in an active status until age 60 of an officer who would otherwise be removed from an active status under this section who—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t32/s709">32 USC 709</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">is employed as a technician under section 709 of title 32 in a position for which membership in the National Guard is required as a condition of employment; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>is employed as a technician of the Air Force Reserve in a position for which membership in the Air Force Reserve is required as a condition of employment.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="523">SEC. 523. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO RETAIN IN ACTIVE STATUS UNTIL. AGE 62 UP TO 10 ARMY RESERVE MAJOR GENERALS</heading> <chapeau>Section 3852 of title 10, United States Code, relating to mandatory retirement or discharge of reserve major generals, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” at the beginning of the text of the section; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><content>Notwithstanding subsection (a), an officer in the reserve grade of major general who would otherwise be removed from an active status under this section may, in the discretion of the Secretary of the Army, be retained in an active status, but not later than the date on which he becomes 62 years of age. Not more than 10 officers may be retained under this subsection at any one time.”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="524">SEC. 524. </num> <heading>REQUIREMENT OF MUSTER TEST OF ARMY INDIVIDUAL READY RESERVE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement of Muster Test</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a test of the ability of the Army to muster members of the Individual Ready Reserve of the Army in time of war or national emergency. The test—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall be national in scope; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall be conducted through voluntary calls to active duty.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the muster test. The report shall include the findings of the Secretary concerning—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the availability and fitness for duty of members of the Army Individual Ready Reserve; and</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/633">99 STAT. 633</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the adequacy of current call-up procedures.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">Part D</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Miscellaneous</inline></heading> <section> <num value="531">SEC. 531. </num> <heading>APPOINTMENTS OF WARRANT OFFICERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regular Warrant Officers</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 555(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Permanent appointments of regular warrant officers, W–1, shall be made by warrant by the Secretary concerned. Permanent appointments of regular chief warrant officers shall be made by commission by the President.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reserve Warrant Officers</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 597(b) of such title is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s597">10 USC 597</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Appointments made in the permanent reserve grade of warrant officer, W–1, shall be made by warrant by the Secretary concerned. Appointments made in a permanent reserve grade of chief warrant officer shall be made by commission by the Secretary concerned.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transition</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The amendments made by subsections (a) and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s555">10 USC 555 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>(b) apply to any appointment of a warrant officer or chief warrant officer on or after the effective date of this section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>An officer who on the effective date of this section is serving in a chief warrant officer grade under an appointment by warrant may be appointed in that grade by commission under section 555(b) or 597(b) of title 10, United States Code, as appropriate. The date of rank of an officer who receives an appointment under this paragraph is the date of rank for the officer’s appointment by warrant to that grade.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section takes effect six months after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s555">10 USC 555 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="532">SEC. 532. </num> <heading>PRISONER-OF-WAR MEDAL</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Issue Prisoner-of-War Medal</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 57 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="1128">“§ 1128. </num><heading>Prisoner-of-war medal: issue</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1128">10 USC 1128</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary concerned shall issue a prisoner-of-war medal to any person who, while serving in any capacity with the armed forces, was taken prisoner and held captive—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>while serving with friendly forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The prisoner-of-war medal shall be of appropriate design, with ribbons and appurtenances.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>In prescribing regulations establishing the order of precedence of awards and decorations authorized to be displayed on the uniforms of members of the armed forces, the Secretary concerned shall accord the prisoner-of-war medal a position of precedence, in relation to other awards and decorations authorized to be displayed—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>immediately following decorations awarded for individual heroism, meritorious achievement, or meritorious service, and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/634">99 STAT. 634</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>before any other service medal, campaign medal, or service ribbon authorized to be displayed.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Not more than one prisoner-of-war medal may be issued to a person. However, for each succeeding service that would otherwise justify the issuance of such a medal, the Secretary concerned may issue a suitable device to be worn as the Secretary determines.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>For a person to be eligible for issuance of a prisoner-of-war medal, the person’s conduct must have been honorable for the period of captivity which serves as the basis for the issuance.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>If a person dies before the issuance of a prisoner-of-war medal to which he is entitled, the medal may be issued to the person’s representative, as designated by the Secretary concerned.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>Under regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary concerned, a prisoner-of-war medal that is lost, destroyed, or rendered unfit for use without fault or neglect on the part of the person to whom it was issued may be replaced without charge.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that regulations prescribed by the Secretaries of the military departments under this section are uniform so far as practicable.”.</content></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1128.</designator> <label>Prisoner-of-war medal: issue.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1128">10 USC 1128 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 633.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1128 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), applies with respect to any person taken prisoner and held captive after April 5, 1917.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="533">SEC. 533. </num> <heading>CLARIFICATION OF PRECEDENCE OF THE AWARD OF THE PURPLE HEART</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2532">98 Stat. 2532</ref>.</p></sidenote> Section 1127 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>the lowest position accorded any award or decoration for valor</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the bronze star</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="534">SEC. 534. </num> <heading>ESPIONAGE UNDER THE UCMJ</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">New Punitive Article</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after section 906 (article 106) the following new section (article): <quotedContent> <section><num value="906a">“§ 906a. </num><article><num value="106a"><b>Art. 106a.</b> </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s906a">10 USC 906a</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><b>Espionage</b></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Any person subject to this chapter who, with intent or reason to believe that it is to be used to the injury of the United States or to the advantage of a foreign nation, communicates, delivers, or transmits, or attempts to communicate, deliver, or transmit, to any entity described in paragraph (2), either directly or indirectly, anything described in paragraph (3) shall be punished as a court-martial may direct, except that if the accused is found guilty of an offense that directly concerns (A) nuclear weaponry, military spacecraft or satellites, early warning systems, or other means of defense or retaliation against large scale attack, (B) war plans, (C) communications intelligence or cryptographic information, or (D) any other major weapons system or major element of defense strategy, the accused shall be punished by death or such other punishment as a court-martial may direct.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>An entity referred to in paragraph (1) is—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a foreign government;</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/635">99 STAT. 635</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a faction or party or military or naval force within a foreign country, whether recognized or unrecognized by the United States; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>a representative, officer, agent, employee, subject, or citizen of such a government, faction, party, or force.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>A thing referred to in paragraph (1) is a document, writing, code book, signal book, sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blueprint, plan, map, model, note, instrument, appliance, or information relating to the national defense.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>No person may be sentenced by court-martial to suffer death for an offense under this section (article) unless—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the members of the court-martial unanimously find at least one of the aggravating factors set out in subsection (c); and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the members unanimously determine that any extenuating or mitigating circumstances are substantially outweighed by any aggravating circumstances, including the aggravating factors set out in subsection (c).</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Findings under this subsection may be based on—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>evidence introduced on the issue of guilt or innocence;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>evidence introduced during the sentencing proceeding; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>all such evidence.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The accused shall be given broad latitude to present matters in extenuation and mitigation.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>A sentence of death may be adjudged by a court-martial for an offense under this section (article) only if the members unanimously find, beyond a reasonable doubt, one or more of the following aggravating factors:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>The accused has been convicted of another offense involving espionage or treason for which either a sentence of death or imprisonment for life was authorized by statute.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In the commission of the offense, the accused knowingly <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote>created a grave risk of substantial damage to the national security.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In the commission of the offense, the accused knowingly created a grave risk of death to another person.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Any other factor that may be prescribed by the President by regulations under section 836 of this title (article 36).”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s836">10 USC 836</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph></subsection></article></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter X of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 906 (article 106) the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“906a. Art.</designator> <label>106a. Espionage.”</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="VI">TITLE VI—</num><heading class="inline">COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Basic Pay and Allowances</inline></heading> <section> <num value="601">SEC. 601. </num> <heading>MILITARY PAY RAISE FOR FISCAL YEAR 1986</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s1009">37 USC 1009 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver of Section 1009 Adjustment</inline>.—</heading><content>Any adjustment required by section 1009 of title 37, United States Code, in elements of the compensation of members of the uniformed services to become effective during fiscal year 1986 shall not be made.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Three Percent Pay Raise</inline>.—</heading><content>The rates of basic pay, basic allowance for subsistence, and basic allowance for quarters of mem-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/636">99 STAT. 636</page>bers of the uniformed services are increased by 3 percent effective on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="602">SEC. 602. </num> <heading>ADJUSTMENTS IN VARIABLE HOUSING ALLOWANCE PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">VHA for Certain Members Paying Child Support</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2534">98 Stat. 2534</ref>.</p></sidenote>(a) of section 403a of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>In the case of a member with dependents—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>who is assigned to duty inside the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>who is authorized to receive the basic allowance for quarters at the rate established for a member with dependents solely by reason of the payment of child support by the member; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>who is not assigned to a housing facility under the jurisdiction of a uniformed service,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the member may be paid a variable housing allowance at the rate applicable to a member without dependents serving in the same grade and at the same location.”.</continuation></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitations on VHA</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (b) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>is not entitled to</quotedText>” in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>may not be paid</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>in the case of a member with dependents who is authorized the basic allowance for quarters at the rate established for a member with dependents solely by reason of the payment of child support by the member, if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the member is assigned to a housing facility under the jurisdiction of a uniformed service; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the member (i) is assigned to duty outside the United States or in Alaska or Hawaii, and (ii) is authorized a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2536">98 Stat. 2536</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s405">37 USC 405</ref>.</p></sidenote>station housing allowance under section 405 of this title; or”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clarification of Authority To Pay VHA at With-Dependents Rate; Elimination of Excess Housing Cost Payments</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subsection (c) of such section is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and with the same dependency status</quotedText>” in paragraph (1) after “<quotedText>in the same pay grade</quotedText>” both places it appears and in paragraph (4) after “<quotedText>in the same pay grade</quotedText>” both places it appears.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Such subsection is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="6">“(6)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>The monthly variable housing allowance that would otherwise be paid to a member under this section shall be reduced by an amount equal to one-half of the amount (if any) by which—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the total monthly housing allowance prescribed for members of the same grade as such member who are assigned to duty in the same area as such member (or in the same area in which the dependents of the member reside, as appropriate), exceeds</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the monthly housing costs of the member in the area in which the member is assigned to duty (or in the area in which the dependents of the member reside, as appropriate).</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>In subparagraph (A), ‘total monthly housing allowance’ means, in the case of any member, the sum of—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/637">99 STAT. 637</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the monthly basic allowance for quarters to which the member is entitled; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the monthly variable housing allowance prescribed for the same grade as such member for the area in which the member is assigned to duty (or in the area in which the dependents of the member reside, as appropriate).”.</content></clause></subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Regulations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (e) of such section is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403a">37 USC 403a</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended by—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>The President</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Any regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) may not allow—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>an increase in the variable housing allowance rate for a pay grade in a survey area solely to prevent the variable housing allowance rate for a lower pay grade in the survey area from exceeding such rate; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a failure to lower the variable housing allowance rate for a pay grade in a survey area in accordance with a decrease in housing costs for such pay grade in such area reported on the variable housing allowance survey.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Paragraph (2) shall not apply to regulations prescribed with respect to any pay grade in a survey area for which available data describe fewer than 50 persons in the pay grade.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Savings Provision</inline>.—</heading><content>A member described in paragraph (4) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403a">37 USC 403a note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 636.</p></sidenote>section 403a(a) of title 37, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), who on September 30, 1985, is receiving variable housing allowance at the rate applicable to a member with dependents shall continue to be entitled to variable housing allowance at the appropriate rate applicable to a member with dependents until the member departs his duty station as a result of a permanent change of station.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The amendments made by subsections (a), <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403a">37 USC 403a note</ref>.</p></sidenote>(b), and (d) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The amendments made by subsection (c)(1) shall apply as if included in the enactment of section 403a of title 37, United States Code, by section 602(d) of the Department of Defense Authorization <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2534">98 Stat. 2534</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The amendment made by subsection (c)(2) shall take effect on the first day of the first month beginning 90 days or more after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="603">SEC. 603. </num> <heading>PAYMENT OF VARIABLE HOUSING ALLOWANCE IN ALASKA AND HAWAII</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Repeal of Authority for Payment of Station Housing Allowance in Alaska and Hawaii During Fiscal Year 1985</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 8108 of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in section 101(h) of Public Law 98–473 (98 Stat. 1943)), is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming and Technical Amendments to VHA Transition Provision</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403a">37 USC 403a note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Paragraph (2) of section 602(f) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat 2537), is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>A member shall be entitled to receive a station housing allowance under section 405 of title 37, United States Code, as if the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2536">98 Stat. 2536</ref>.</p></sidenote>amendments made by subsection (e) had not been enacted, if the member, on the date of the enactment of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 583.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/638">99 STAT. 638</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is assigned to a permanent duty station in Alaska or Hawaii; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is entitled to payment of a temporary lodging allowance <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2536">98 Stat. 2536</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s405">37 USC 405</ref>.</p></sidenote>or a station housing allowance under section 405 of such title.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>A member who is entitled to a station housing allowance by reason of subparagraph (A) shall only be entitled to such allowance until the earlier of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the date on which the member departs that station as a result of a permanent change of duty station; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the expiration of the four-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>Any member who is entitled to a station housing allowance by reason of subparagraph (A) shall not be entitled to a variable housing allowance under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 403a of such <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2534">98 Stat. 2534</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403a">37 USC 403a</ref>.</p></sidenote>title (as added by subsection (d)).”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="604">SEC. 604. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO PAY BAQ AND VHA IN ADVANCE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Basic Allowance For Quarters</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 403(a) of title 37, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2534">98 Stat. 2534</ref>.</p></sidenote>United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The allowance authorized by this section may be paid in advance.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Variable Housing Allowance</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 403a(a)(1) of such title is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The allowance authorized by this section may be paid in advance.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403">37 USC 403 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="605">SEC. 605. </num> <heading>ELIGIBILITY FOR BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR QUARTERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Members Without Dependents Assigned to Field Duty or Sea Duty</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 403(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>is not entitled to a basic allowance for quarters while he is on field duty</quotedText>” in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>who makes a permanent change of station for assignment to a unit conducting field operations is not entitled to a basic allowance for quarters while on that initial field duty</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and who is on sea duty</quotedText>” in the second sentence of paragraph (2) and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>who is assigned to sea duty under a permanent change of station is not entitled to a basic allowance for quarters if the unit to which the member is ordered is deployed and the permanent station of the unit is different than the permanent station from which the member is reporting.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (3).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s403">37 USC 403 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Dates</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The amendments made by paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The amendment made by paragraph (3) of subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="606">SEC. 606. </num> <heading>REIMBURSEMENT FOR ACCOMMODATIONS IN PLACE OF QUARTERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Amount Available for Reimbursement for Fiscal Year 1986</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2537">98 Stat. 2537</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Section 7572(b)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/639">99 STAT. 639</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>fiscal year 1984,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>, and $1,421,000 for fiscal year 1986</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>fiscal year 1985</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 3 of Public Law 96–357 (10 U.S.C. 7572 note) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2537">98 Stat. 2537</ref>.</p></sidenote>and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1986</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="607">SEC. 607. </num> <heading>INCREASE IN FAMILY SEPARATION ALLOWANCE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Monthly Allowance</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 427(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$30</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$60</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s427">37 USC 427 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect on October 1, 1985, and shall apply only to family separation allowances payable for months beginning on or after that date.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Travel and Transportation</inline></heading> <section> <num value="611">SEC. 611. </num> <heading>INCREASE IN DISLOCATION ALLOWANCE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount Payable</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 407 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>one month</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>two months</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by this section shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s407">37 USC 407 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>apply to moves begun after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="612">SEC. 612. </num> <heading>REVISION OF TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (d) of section 404 of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(1) The travel and transportation allowances authorized for each kind of travel may not be more than one of the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Transportation in kind, reimbursement therefor, or, under regulations prescribed by the Secretaries concerned, when travel by privately-owned conveyance is authorized or approved as more advantageous to the Government, a monetary allowance in place of the cost of transportation, at the rates provided in section 5704 of title 5, based on distances established over the shortest usually traveled route, under mileage tables prepared under the direction of the Secretary of the Army.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Transportation in kind, reimbursement therefor, or a monetary allowance as provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, plus a per diem in place of subsistence in an amount not more than $50 determined by the Secretaries concerned to be sufficient to meet normal and necessary expenses in the area to which travel is to be performed.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A mileage allowance at a rate per mile prescribed by the Secretaries concerned and based on distances established under clause (1) of this subsection.”; and</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by designating the second sentence as paragraph (2) and by striking out “<quotedText>clause (2)</quotedText>” in such sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>paragraph (1)(B)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transportation Allowance for Dependents</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 406(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>for his dependents</quotedText>” <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406">37 USC 406</ref>.</p></sidenote>and all that follows through “<quotedText>to be prescribed</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>, reimbursement therefor, or a monetary allowance in place of the cost of transportation, plus a per diem, for the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/640">99 STAT. 640</page>member’s dependents at rates prescribed by the Secretaries concerned</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s404">37 USC 404 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall apply to travel performed after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="613">SEC. 613. </num> <heading>TEMPORARY LODGING EXPENSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Entitlement</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 404a(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the first sentence, by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in the second sentence, by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” the first place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>are to</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>in the third sentence, by striking out “<quotedText>may</quotedText>” the first place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>are to</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s404a">37 USC 404a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="614">SEC. 614. </num> <heading>ALLOWANCES FOR TRANSPORTATION OF BAGGAGE AND HOUSEHOLD EFFECTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Pay for Certain Labor Provided by Member</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 406(k) of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(k)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in the first sentence, by inserting “<quotedText>or in which a member provides all or a part of the labor in connection with the transportation of the baggage and household effects of the member (including packing, crating, and loading)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>rental vehicle</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><chapeau>The Secretary concerned may prescribe in any regulations authorizing the payment of a monetary allowance to a member who participates in a program in which the member provides all or a part of the labor in connection with the transportation of the baggage and household effects of the member—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the extent to which payment to the member will be made for such labor, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the manner in which liability will be allocated among the member, the United States, and the common carriers involved in the event of loss of or damage to any baggage or household effects packed, crated, or loaded by the member.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406">37 USC 406 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Termination of Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall expire on September 30, 1989.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406">37 USC 406 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Retroactive Payments</inline>.—</heading><content>No allowance may be paid to any member of a uniformed service by virtue of the amendments made by subsection (a) in connection with the transportation of the baggage and household effects provided the member before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406">37 USC 406 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report Requirement</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to the Congress not later than September 30, 1988, regarding the operation of any program carried out by the military departments under which payment of a monetary allowance is made to a member who provides all or a part of the labor in connection with the transportation of the baggage and household effects of the member and shall include in such report such recommendations for legislative action the Secretary considers appropriate.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/641">99 STAT. 641</page> <section> <num value="615">SEC. 615. </num> <heading>TRAVEL ALLOWANCE FOR TRAVEL PERFORMED IN CONNECTION WITH CERTAIN LEAVE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 411b(a)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>if he is a member without dependents,</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>, if either</quotedText>” and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof a period; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">“Such allowances may be paid for the member and for the dependents of the member who are authorized to, and do, accompany him at his duty stations.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s411b">37 USC 411b note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall apply with respect to orders to change a permanent station that are effective after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="616">SEC. 616. </num> <heading>TRAVEL DURING SHIP OVERHAUL</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 406b of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>Under</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>, ninety-first, and one hundred and fifty-first calendar day</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>calendar day, and every sixtieth calendar day after the thirty-first calendar day</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><content>Transportation in kind, reimbursement for personally procured transportation, or a monetary allowance in place of the cost of transportation as provided in section 404(d)(1) of this title may be <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s404">37 USC 404</ref>.</p></sidenote>provided, in lieu of the member’s entitlement to transportation, for the member’s dependents from the location that was the home port of the ship before commencement of overhaul or inactivation to the port of overhaul or inactivation. The total reimbursement for transportation for the member’s dependents may not exceed the cost of Government-procured commercial roundtrip travel.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A member of the uniformed services on permanent duty aboard a ship which undergoes a change of home port to the overhaul or inactivation port and the member’s dependents may be provided the transportation allowances prescribed in subsections (a) and (b) of this section in lieu of the transportation authorized by section 406 of this title and section 2634 of title 10. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406">37 USC 406</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2634">10 USC 2634</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s420">37 USC 420</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Section 420 of this title does not apply with respect to transportation or allowances provided under this section.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The travel allowances authorized by the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406b">37 USC 406b note</ref>.</p></sidenote>amendments made by this section are payable only for travel that commences after September 30, 1985, but may be paid for members assigned to vessels being overhauled or inactivated away from home port on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendments</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The heading for such section is amended by striking out the last four words.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by striking out the last four words.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="617">SEC. 617. </num> <heading>DEFINITION OF RESIDENCE OF A STUDENT DEPENDENT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 406 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="l">“(l) </num> <content>For the purposes of this section, the residence of a dependent of a member who is a student not living with the member while at <page identifier="/us/stat/99/642">99 STAT. 642</page>school shall be considered to be the permanent duty station of the member or the designated residence of dependents of the member if the member’s dependents are not authorized to reside with the member.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s406">37 USC 406 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to orders to change a permanent station that are effective after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="618">SEC. 618. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF TEST PROGRAM FOR FLAT RATE PER DIEM SYSTEM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority for Test Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary concerned may carry out a program to test a flat rate per diem system for travel allowances for travel performed by members of the Armed Forces while on temporary duty.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount of Flat Rate</inline>.—</heading><content>Per diem allowances paid under such a test program shall be in an amount determined by the Secretary concerned to be sufficient to meet normal and necessary expenses in the area in which travel is performed, but may not exceed $75 for each day a member is in travel status within the continental United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>The test program under this section shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition of Secretary Concerned</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For the purposes of this section, the term “Secretary concerned” means—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of each military department with respect to matters concerning the respective military departments; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Secretary of Defense with respect to matters concerning the defense agencies.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Duration of Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The test program under this section shall be carried out during the period beginning on October 1, 1985, and ending on September 30, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="619">SEC. 619. </num> <heading>TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR TRAVEL WITHIN THE ADMINISTRATIVE LIMITS OF A MEMBER S DUTY STATION</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Pay Parking Fees</inline>.—</heading><content>The second sentence of section 408 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting “<quotedText>plus parking fees</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>fixed rate a mile</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s408">37 USC 408 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to parking fees incurred after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="620">SEC. 620. </num> <heading>TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR SURVIVORS OF DECEASED MEMBER TO ATTEND BURIAL CEREMONIES OF DECEASED MEMBER</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Provide Round-Trip Travel Allowance</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 41 le the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="411f">“§ 411f. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s411f">37 USC 411f</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Travel and transportation allowances: transportation for survivors of deceased member to attend the member’s burial ceremonies</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>Under uniform regulations prescribed by the Secretaries concerned, round trip travel and transportation allowances may be provided the dependents of a member who dies while on active duty <page identifier="/us/stat/99/643">99 STAT. 643</page>for a period of 30 days or more in order to attend the burial ceremonies of the deceased member.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), allowances under this section are limited to travel and transportation to a location in the United States, Puerto Rico, and the possessions of the United States and may not exceed the rates for 2 days.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>If a deceased member was ordered or called to active duty from a place outside the United States, Puerto Rico, or the possessions of the United States, the allowances authorized under this section may be provided to and from such place and may be extended to accommodate the time necessary for such travel.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>In this section, the term ‘dependents’ includes the dependents specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 401 of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s401">37 USC 401</ref>.</p></sidenote>However, if no person qualifies under such paragraphs, the parents of a member (including stepparent or parent by adoption, or any person, including a former stepparent, who has stood in loco parentis to the member at any time for a continuous period of at least 5 years before the member became 21 years of age) may be paid the travel and transportation allowances authorized under this section.”.</content></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 4 He the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“411f.</designator> <label>Travel and transportation allowances: transportation for survivors of deceased member to attend the member’s burial ceremonies.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The travel and transportation allowance <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s411f">37 USC 411f note</ref>.</p></sidenote>authorized by the amendments made by this section is payable only for travel that commences after September 30, 1985.</content></subsection></section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays</inline></heading> <subpart><num value="1">Subpart 1—</num><heading class="inline">Active Forces</heading> <section> <num value="631">SEC. 631. </num> <heading>LUMP-SUM PAYMENTS OF SELECTIVE REENLISTMENT BONUSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specification of Minimum To Be Paid in Advance</inline>.—</heading><content>Paragraph (1) of section 308(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2540">98 Stat. 2540</ref>.</p></sidenote>to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>Not less than 75 percent of the amount of a bonus under this section shall be paid in a lump sum at the beginning of the period for which the bonus is paid, with any remaining amount paid in equal annual installments.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308">37 USC 308 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall apply with respect to bonuses paid for reenlistments or extensions of enlistment effective after September 30, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="632">SEC. 632. </num> <heading>SPECIAL PAY FOR NUCLEAR OFFICERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Continuation Pay</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subsection (a) of section 312 of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (2);</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by striking out clause (3);</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>by redesignating clause (4) as clause (3) and striking out “<quotedText>for one period of four years</quotedText>” in such clause and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>for a period of three, four, or five years, so long as the new period of obligated active service does not extend beyond the end of 26 years of commissioned service,</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><chapeau>in the matter following such clause—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/644">99 STAT. 644</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>$7,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$12,000</quotedText>”;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>semiannually</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>six-month period</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>annually</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>12-month period</quotedText>”, respectively; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>shall become fixed</quotedText>” and all that follows through the end of subsection (a) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall be paid in equal annual installments over the length of the contract, commencing at the expiration of any existing period of obligated active service. The Secretary (or his designee) may accept an active service agreement under this section not more than one year in advance of the end of an officer’s existing period of obligated active service under such an agreement. In such a case, the amount of the special pay may be paid commencing with the date of acceptance of the agreement, with the number of installments being equal to the number of years covered by the contract plus one.</quotedText>”.</content></clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsection (b) of such section is repealed.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Subsection (c) of such section is redesignated as subsection (b) and is amended by striking out “<quotedText>of four years</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (d) of such section is redesignated as subsection (c) and is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>four years’ </quotedText>” in the second sentence; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>at the end of the four-year period</quotedText>” in that sentence.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Such section is further amended by inserting after subsection (c) (as so redesignated) the following new subsection (d): <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>An officer who is performing obligated service under an agreement under subsection (a) of this section may, if the amount that may be paid under such subsection is higher than at the time the officer executed such agreement, execute a new agreement under that subsection. The period of such an agreement shall be a period equal to or exceeding the original period of the officer’s existing agreement, so long as the period of obligated active service under the new agreement does not extend beyond the end of 26 years of commissioned service. If a new agreement is executed under this subsection, the existing active-service agreement shall be cancelled, effective on the day before an anniversary date of that agreement after the date on which the amount that may be paid under this section is increased.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>This subsection shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Subsection (e) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1990</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Nuclear-Career Accession Bonus</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subsection (a)(1) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s312b">37 USC 312b</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 312b of such title is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>of $3,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>not to exceed $8,000</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">“Upon acceptance of the agreement by the Secretary, the amounts payable upon selection for training and upon completion of training, respectively, as determined under subsection (b) of this section, shall become fixed.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsection (b) of such section is amended to read as follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/645">99 STAT. 645</page> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of the Navy shall determine annually the total amount of the bonus to be paid under this section and of that amount the portions that are to be paid—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>upon selection for officer naval nuclear power training; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>upon successful completion, as a commissioned officer, of training for duty in connection with the supervision, operation, and maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Subsection (d) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1990</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Incentive Bonus</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subsection (a) of section 312c of such title is amended as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s312c">37 USC 312c</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>The first sentence is designated as paragraph (1) and amended—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by redesignating clauses (1) through (5) as clauses (A) through (E), respectively;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>, out has completed less than twenty-six years of commissioned service</quotedText>” in clause (C) (as so designated); and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>$6,000</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>October 1, 1987</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$10,000</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>October 1, 1990</quotedText>”, respectively.</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>The second sentence is designated as paragraph (2) and is amended by inserting “<quotedText>technically</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>qualified</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>The third sentence is designated as paragraph (3) and is amended by striking out “<quotedText>nuclear service year</quotedText>” the second place it appears and all that follows in that sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “nuclear service year on which he— <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>was not on active duty;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>was not technically qualified for duty in connection with the supervision, operation, and maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>was performing obligated service as the result of an active-service agreement executed under section 312 of this title; or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 643.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><chapeau>was entitled to receive aviation career incentive pay in accordance with section 301a while serving in a billet other <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s301a">37 USC 301a</ref>.</p></sidenote>than a billet that required the officer—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>be technically qualified for duty in connection with the supervision, operation, and maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>be qualified for the performance of operational flying duties.”.</content></clause> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>The fourth sentence is repealed.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (b) of such section is amended as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>The first sentence is designated as paragraph (1) and amended—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by redesignating clauses (1) through (4) as clauses (A) through (D), respectively; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>$3,500</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>October 1, 1987</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$4,500</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>October 1, 1990</quotedText>”, respectively.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>The second sentence is designated as paragraph (2) and is amended by inserting “<quotedText>technically</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>qualified</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>The third sentence is designated as paragraph (3) and is amended by striking out “<quotedText>nuclear service year</quotedText>” and all that <page identifier="/us/stat/99/646">99 STAT. 646</page>follows in that sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “nuclear service year on which he— <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>was not in an assignment involving the direct supervision, operation, or maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>was performing obligated service as the result of an active-service agreement executed under section 312 of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 643.</p></sidenote>title; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><chapeau>was entitled to receive aviation career incentive pay in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s301a">37 USC 301a</ref>.</p></sidenote>accordance with section 301a while serving in a billet other than a billet—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>involving the direct supervision, operation, or maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>that required the officer be qualified for the performance of operational flying duties.”.</content></clause></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Subsection (e) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>October 1, 1987</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>October 1, 1990</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s312">37 USC 312 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="633">SEC. 633. </num> <heading>INCENTIVE PAY FOR SUBMARINE DUTY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase in Rates of Incentive Pay for Officers</inline>.—</heading><content>The table pertaining to commissioned officers in section 301c(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <caption> <p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" role="title" class="centered">“COMMISSIONED OFFICERS</p> </caption> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Pay grade</th> <th colspan="7" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black">Years of service computed under section 205</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black"> </th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">2 or</th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 2</th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 3</th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 4</th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 6</th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 8</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">less</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">10</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–10</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–9</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–8</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–7</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–6</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–5</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">290</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">O–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Pay grade</th> <th colspan="7" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Years of service computed under section 205</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">12</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">14</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">16</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">18</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">20</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">22</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">26</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–10</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–9</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–8</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–7</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">400</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">395</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">395</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">305</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–6</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–5</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">440</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">O–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265”.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s301c">37 USC 301c note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/647">99 STAT. 647</page> <section> <num value="634">SEC. 634. </num> <heading>CAREER SEA PAY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase in Rates for Officers</inline>.—</heading><content>The tables pertaining to warrant officers and commissioned officers in section 305a(b) of title 37, United States Code, are amended to appear as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2541">98 Stat. 2541</ref>.</p></sidenote> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <caption> <p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" role="title" class="centered">“WARRANT OFFICERS</p> </caption> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Pay grade</th> <th colspan="9" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Years of sea duty</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">1 or</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">less</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">1</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">2</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">3</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">4</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">5</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">6</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">7</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">8</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">W–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$130</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$135</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$140</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$170</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$175</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$200</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$250</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$270</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">W–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">170</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">260</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">W–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">170</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">280</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">285</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">290</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">W–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">170</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">290</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">310</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Pay grade</th> <th colspan="8" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Years of sea duty</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">9</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">10</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">11</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">12</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">14</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">16</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">18</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">20</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">W–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$275</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$280</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$290</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$300</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">W–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">275</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">280</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">290</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">330</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">3.50</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">370</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">390</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">W–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">330</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">350</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">370</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">390</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">410</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">W–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">320</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">330</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">350</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">370</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">390</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">410</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">410</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <caption> <p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" role="title" class="centered">“COMMISSIONED OFFICERS</p> </caption> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th rowspan="3" style="text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Pay grade</th> <th colspan="7" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Years of sea duty</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 3</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 4</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 5</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 6</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 7</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 8</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">Over 9</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$160</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$185</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$190</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$195</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$205</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$215</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">160</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">185</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">190</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">195</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">205</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">215</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">160</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">185</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">190</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">195</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">205</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">215</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">185</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">190</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">200</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">205</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">215</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">215</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">220</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–5</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">230</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">245</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">250</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">O–6</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">230</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">230</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">240</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">255</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">280</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:left; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">“Pay grade</th> <th colspan="7" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-top:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black">Years of sea duty</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top">Over</th> </tr> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">10</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">11</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">12</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">14</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">16</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">18</th> <th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">20</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$240</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$250</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$260</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$280</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">240</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">250</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">260</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">280</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">240</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">260</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">280</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">290</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">240</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">270</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">280</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">290</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">300</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">O–5</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">260</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">265</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">285</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">315</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">340</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black" leaders="yes">O–6</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">290</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">300</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">310</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">325</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">340</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">355</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-bottom:1px solid black">380”</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by this section shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s305a">37 USC 305a note</ref>.</p></sidenote>take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="635">SEC. 635. </num> <heading>INCENTIVE PAY FOR HAZARDOUS DUTY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Hazardous Duty Incentive Pay for Officers and for Certain Additional Duties</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subsection (a) of section 301 of title 37, United States Code, is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2542">98 Stat. 2542</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>in clause (1), by striking out “<quotedText>an enlisted crew member</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a crew member</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/648">99 STAT. 648</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by striking out clause (10) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">“(10) </num> <content>involving (A) the servicing of aircraft or missiles with highly toxic fuels or propellants, (B) the testing of aircraft or missile systems (or components of such systems) during which highly toxic fuels or propellants are used, or (C) the handling of chemical munitions (or components of such munitions); or”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsection (b) of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><content>For the performance of hazardous duty described in clause (1) of subsection (a) of this section, a member is entitled to monthly incentive pay as follows: <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top">“Pay Grade</th> <th style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">Monthly Rate</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–10</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">$110   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–9</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">110   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–8</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">110   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–7</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">110   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–6</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">250   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–5</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">250   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">225   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   O–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">125   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   W–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">250   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   W–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   W–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   W–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">125   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–9</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">200   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–8</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">200   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–7</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">200   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–6</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">175   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–5</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">150   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–4</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">125   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–3</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">110   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–2</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">110   </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes">   E–1</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top">110”.   </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </content></subsection></quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>For the performance of hazardous duty described in clauses (2) through (10) of subsection (a) of this section, a member is entitled to $110 a month. However, a member performing hazardous duty described in clause (3) of that subsection who also performs as an essential part of such duty parachute jumping at a high altitude with a low opening is entitled to $165 a month.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s301">37 USC 301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="636">SEC. 636. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF AVIATION OFFICER CONTINUATION PAY</heading> <content>Effective on October 1, 1985, section 301b of title 37, United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2540/2541">98 Stat. 2540, 2541</ref>.</p></sidenote>Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” in subsections (e)(2), (e)(3), and (f) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="637">SEC. 637. </num> <heading>CHANGE IN DEFINITION OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENTIFIC DUTY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subsection (a) of section 315 of title 37, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>In this section, ‘engineering or scientific duty’ means service performed by an officer—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>that requires an engineering or science degree; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>that requires a skill designated (under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces, by the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/649">99 STAT. 649</page>Secretary of Commerce for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, or by the Secretary of Health and Human Services for the Public Health Service) as critical and as a skill in which there is a critical shortage of officers in the uniformed service concerned.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The matter preceding clause (1) of section 315(b) of such title is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s315">37 USC 315</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned, an officer of a uniformed service who—”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s315">37 USC 315 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="638">SEC. 638. </num> <heading>INCENTIVE PAY FOR DUTY SUBJECT TO HOSTILE FIRE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase in Incentive Pay for Duty Subject to Hostile Fire</inline>.—</heading><content>The first sentence of section 310 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>at the rate of $65 a month</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>at the lowest rate for hazardous duty incentive pay specified in section 301(c)(1) of this title</quotedText>”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2542">98 Stat. 2542</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s310">37 USC 310 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="639">SEC. 639. </num> <heading>REVISION OF SPECIAL PAY FOR DENTAL OFFICERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 302b of title 37, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="302b">302b. </num><heading>Special pay: dental officers of the armed forces</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>An officer who—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>is an officer of the Dental Corps of the Army or the Navy or an officer of the Air Force designated as a dental officer; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>is on active duty under a call or order to active duty for a period of not less than one year,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">is entitled to special pay in accordance with this subsection.</continuation></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>An officer described in paragraph (1) of this subsection who is serving in a pay grade below pay grade O–7 is entitled to variable special pay at the following rates:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>$1,200 per year, if the officer is undergoing dental internship training or has less than three years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>$2,000 per year, if the officer has at least three but less than six years of creditable service and is not undergoing dental internship training.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>$4,000 per year, if the officer has at least six but less than 10 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>$6,000 per year, if the officer has at least 10 but less than 14 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>$4,000 per year, if the officer has at least 14 but less than 18 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>$3,000 per year, if the officer has 18 or more years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>An officer described in paragraph (1) of this subsection who is serving in a pay grade above pay grade O–6 is entitled to variable special pay at the rate of $1,000 per year.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>Subject to subsection (b) of this section, an officer entitled to variable special pay under paragraph (2) or 13) of this subsection is entitled to additional special pay for any 12-month period during which the officer is not undergoing dental internship or residency training. Such additional special pay shall be paid at the following rates:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/650">99 STAT. 650</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>$6,000 per year, if the officer has at least three but less than 14 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>$8,000 per year, if the officer has at least 14 but less than 18 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>$10,000 per year, if the officer has 18 or more years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <chapeau>An officer who is entitled to variable special pay under paragraph (2) or (3) of this subsection and who is board certified is entitled to additional special pay at the following rates:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>$2,000 per year, if the officer has less than 12 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>$3,000 per year, if the officer has at least 12 but less than 14 years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>$4,000 per year, if the officer has 14 or more years of creditable service.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>An officer may not be paid additional special pay under subsection (a)(4) of this section for any 12-month period unless the officer first executes a written agreement under which the officer agrees to remain on active duty for a period of not less than one year beginning on the date the officer accepts the award of such special Pay.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s303a">37 USC 303a</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense under section 303a(a) of this title, the Secretary of the military department concerned may terminate at any time an officer’s entitlement to the special pay authorized by subsection (a)(4) of this section. If such entitlement is terminated, the officer concerned is entitled to be paid such special pay only for the part of the period on active duty that the officer served, and the officer may be required to refund any amount in excess of that entitlement.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense under section 303a(a) of this title shall include standards for determining—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>whether an officer is undergoing internship or residency training for purposes of subsections (a)(2)(A), (a)(2)(B), and (a)(4) of this section; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>whether an officer is board certified for purposes of subsection (a)(5) of this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Special pay payable to an officer under paragraphs (2), (3), and (5) of subsection (a) of this section shall be paid monthly. Special pay payable to an officer under subsection (a)(4) of this section shall be paid annually at the beginning of the 12-month period for which the officer is entitled to such payment.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>An officer who voluntarily terminates service on active duty before the end of the period for which a payment was made to such officer under subsection (a)(4) of this section shall refund to the United States an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount paid to such officer as the unserved part of such period bears to the total period for which the payment was made.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 shall not release a person from an obligation to reimburse the United States required under the terms of an agreement described in subsection (b) of this section if the final decree of the discharge in bankruptcy was issued within a period of five years after the last day of a period which such person had agreed to serve on active duty. This subsection applies to a discharge in bankruptcy in any proceeding which begins after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <chapeau>For purposes of this section, creditable service of an officer is computed by adding—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/651">99 STAT. 651</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>all periods which the officer spent in dental internship or residency training during which the officer was not on active duty; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>all periods of active service in the Dental Corps of the Army or Navy, as an officer of the Air Force designated as a dental officer, or as a dental officer of the Public Health Service.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Repeal of Continuation Pay for Dentists</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 311 of such title is repealed. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s311">37 USC 311</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s302b">37 USC 302b note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority for Certain Dental Officers To Execute New Agreements</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), a dental officer who on October 1, 1985, is performing obligated service under an agreement under section 311 of title 37, United States Code, that— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>was executed after June 29, 1985; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>is affected by the limitation in section 8091 of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985 (as contained in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1940">98 Stat. 1940</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 101(h) of Public Law 98–473),</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">may execute a new agreement under section 302b of such title (as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 649.</p></sidenote>amended by subsection (a)).</continuation></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>A dental officer may not execute a new agreement under paragraph (1) unless the amount that may be paid such officer under an agreement under section 302b of title 37, United States Code (as amended by subsection (a)), is greater than the amount to be paid the officer under the existing agreement of the officer under section 311 of such title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>In executing a written agreement under paragraph (1), the officer shall agree to remain on active duty for an additional length of time equal to or exceeding the length of time originally required by the existing agreement, beginning on the date the officer accepts the award of special pay under the new agreement.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>If a new agreement is executed under this subsection, the existing agreement of the officer shall be canceled.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>For the purposes of this section, the term “dental officer” has the meaning given that term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Save Pay</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>An officer described in paragraph (2) who, after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s302b">37 USC 302b note</ref>.</p></sidenote>September 30, 1985, is entitled to special pay under section 302b of title 37, United States Code (as amended by subsection (a)), shall be entitled to such pay in an annual amount that is not less than the total annual amount of dental continuation pay under section 311 of title 37, United States Code, and special pay for dental officers under section 302b of that title to which that officer was entitled on September 30, 1985.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) applies to an officer who on September 30, 1985, is entitled to dental continuation pay under section 311 of title 37, United States Code; or to special pay for dental officers under section 302b of that title.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendments</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out the item relating to section 302b and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“302b.</designator> <label>Special pay: dental officers of the armed forces.”; and</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the item relating to section 311.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section take <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s302b">37 USC 302b note</ref>.</p></sidenote>effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/652">99 STAT. 652</page> <section> <num value="640">SEC. 640. </num> <heading>SPECIAL PAY FOR MEDICAL OFFICERS</heading> <chapeau>Section 302 of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>is not</quotedText>” in subsection (h)(1)(B) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>who is</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than 5 years after the termination of an agreement under this section does not discharge the person signing such agreement from a debt arising under such agreement or under paragraph (1) of this subsection. This paragraph applies to any case commenced under title 11 after September 30, 1985.”</content></subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="641">SEC. 641. </num> <heading>SPECIAL PAY FOR QUALIFIED ENLISTED MEMBERS EXTENDING DUTY AT CERTAIN LOCATIONS OVERSEAS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase in Rate of Monthly Special Pay</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 314(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$50</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$80</quotedText>”</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s314">37 USC 314 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="2">Subpart 2—</num><heading class="inline">Reserve Forces</heading> <section> <num value="642">SEC. 642. </num> <heading>SELECTED RESERVE ENLISTMENT BONUS</heading> <content>Section 308c of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” in subsection (f) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”</content> </section> <section> <num value="643">SEC. 643. </num> <heading>SELECTED RESERVE REENLISTMENT BONUS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase in Rates; Two-Year Extension</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 308b of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (b)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$450</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>$900</quotedText>” in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$1,250</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>$2,500</quotedText>”, respectively; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$150</quotedText>” in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$416.66</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$25</quotedText>” in subsection (d)(2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$69.44</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” in subsection (g) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308b">37 USC 308b note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="644">SEC. 644. </num> <heading>SELECTED RESERVE ENLISTMENT BONUS FOR PRIOR-SERVICE PERSONNEL</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 5 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 308h the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="308i">“§ 308i. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308i">37 USC 308i</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Special pay: prior service enlistment bonus</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A person who is a former enlisted member of an armed force who enlists in the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of an armed force for a period of three or six years in a critical military skill designated for such a bonus by the Secretary concerned and who meets the requirements of paragraph (2) may be paid a bonus as prescribed in subsection (b).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>A bonus may only be paid under this section to a person who—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/653">99 STAT. 653</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>has completed his military service obligation but has less than 10 years of total military service;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>has received an honorable discharge at the conclusion of military service;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>is not being released from active service for the purpose of enlistment in a reserve component; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>has not previously been paid a bonus for enlistment, reenlistment, or extension of enlistment in a reserve component.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The bonus to be paid under subsection (a) shall be—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>an initial payment of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>an amount not to exceed $1,250, in the case of a member who enlists for a period of three years; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>an amount not to exceed $2,500 in the case of a member who enlists for a period of six years; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a subsequent payment of an amount not to exceed $416.66 upon the completion of each year of the period of such reenlistment or extension of enlistment during which such member has satisfactorily participated in unit training.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A member may not be paid more than one bonus under this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>A person who receives a bonus payment under this section and who fails during the period for which the bonus was paid to serve satisfactorily in the element of the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve with respect to which the bonus was paid shall refund to the United States an amount that bears the same relation to the amount of the bonus paid to such person as the period that such person failed to serve satisfactorily bears to the total period for which the bonus was paid.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>An obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under subsection (d) of this section is, for all purposes, a debt owed to the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>Under regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (h) of this section, the Secretary concerned may remit or cancel the whole or any part of an obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under subsection (d) of this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than five years after the termination of an enlistment for which a bonus was paid under this section shall not discharge the person receiving such bonus payment from the debt arising under subsection (d) of this section. This subsection applies to any case commenced under title 11 after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>This section shall be administered under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces under his jurisdiction and by the Secretary of Transportation for the Coast Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>No bonus may be paid under this section to any person for an enlistment after September 30, 1987.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 308h the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“308i.</designator> <label>Special pay: prior service enlistment bonus.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308i">37 USC 308i note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/654">99 STAT. 654</page> <section> <num value="645">SEC. 645. </num> <heading>SELECTED RESERVE AFFILIATION BONUS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase and Extension</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 308e of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$25</quotedText>” in subsection (c)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>up to $50 as determined by the Secretary concerned</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” in subsection (e) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308e">37 USC 308e note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="646">SEC. 646. </num> <heading>INDIVIDUAL READY RESERVE BONUSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Two-Year Extension of Reenlistment and Enlistment Bonuses</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308g/308h">37 USC 308g, 308h</ref>.</p></sidenote><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content class="inline">Sections 308g(h) and 308h(g) of such title are amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Enhanced IRR Bonus for Persons With Critical Skills</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subsection (a)(1) of section 308h of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>for a period of not less than three years</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>for a period of three years, or for a period of six years,</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (b) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(b)</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>, except that</quotedText>” and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof a period; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The amount of a bonus under this section—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>may not exceed $1,500, in the case of a person who enlists for a period of six years; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>may not exceed $750 in the case of a person who enlists for a period of three years.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>A bonus paid under this section shall be paid as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>In the case of a bonus under paragraph (2)(A) of this subsection—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>$500 shall be paid at the time of the reenlistment, enlistment, or extension of enlistment for which the bonus is paid; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the remainder shall be paid in equal annual increments.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>In the case of a bonus under paragraph (2)(B) of this subsection, the amount of the bonus shall be paid in equal annual increments.”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Require Muster or Drill for Enhanced Bonus</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (f) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(f)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>Regulations under this section may require that as a condition of receiving a bonus under this section the person receiving the bonus agree to participate in an annual muster of the Reserves, or in active duty for training, as may be required by the Secretary concerned.”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s308h">37 USC 308h note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/655">99 STAT. 655</page> <section> <num value="617">SEC. 617. </num> <heading>SELECTED RESERVE HAZARDOUS DUTY INCENTIVE PAY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Modification of Computation of Hazardous Duty Pay for Reserves</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 301(f) of title 37, United States Code, relating to incentive pay for hazardous duty, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(f)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>for the entire month</quotedText>” before the period at the end; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>If in any calendar month a member performs duty as described in paragraph (1) of this subsection and while entitled to basic pay also performs hazardous duty as described in the same clause of subsection (a) as constitutes the predicate for his entitlement under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the earned units of measuring entitlement for incentive pay under this section shall be combined. If the sum of units determined under the preceding sentence equals or exceeds the minimum standard prescribed by the President for entitlement to pay specified under subsections (b) and (c) of this section for a member of corresponding grade who is entitled to basic pay for the entire relevant month, the member shall be entitled to an increase in compensation equal to 1/30 of the monthly incentive pay authorized by subsection (b) or (c) of this section for the performance of that hazardous duty by a member of corresponding grade who is entitled to basic pay for the entire month.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>A member who qualifies for entitlement under this paragraph is entitled to the increase for each day in the relevant month in which he is entitled to basic pay pursuant to section 204 of this title or to compensation under section 206 of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s204/206">37 USC 204, 206</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>In this paragraph, ‘units’ means the significant increments of performance prescribed as qualifying standards in regulations promulgated by the President pursuant to this section.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s301">37 USC 301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall apply to payments of incentive pay for hazardous duty performed after September 30, 1985.</content></subsection> </section> </subpart> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">Part D</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Health-Care Matters</inline></heading> <section> <num value="651">SEC. 651. </num> <heading>CHAMPUS DENTAL CARE FDR ACTIVE-DUTY DEPENDENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Dental Benefits for Dependents of Active-Duty Members</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1076 the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="1076a">“§ 1076a. </num><heading>Dependents’ dental program</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1076a">10 USC 1076a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense may establish dental benefit plans for spouses and children (as described in section 1072(2)(D) of this title) of members of the uniformed services who are on active <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2869">98 Stat. 2869</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1072">10 USC 1072</ref>.</p></sidenote>duty for a period of more than 30 days. Any plan under this section shall provide for voluntary enrollment of participants and shall include provisions for premium-sharing between the Department of Defense and members enrolling in the program.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A plan under this section shall be administered under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense in consultation with the other administering Secretaries.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Members enrolling in a dental benefit plan established under subsection (a) shall be required to pay a share of the member’s premium.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/656">99 STAT. 656</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall establish the amount of the premium to be paid by a member enrolled in a plan under this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A member’s share of the premium for a plan established under subsection (a) shall be paid by deductions from the basic pay of the member.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <chapeau>The dental benefits provided under such a plan may not include a benefit other than—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>diagnostic, oral examination, and preventive services and palliative emergency care; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>basic restorative services of amalgam and composite restorations and stainless steel crowns for primary teeth, and dental appliance repairs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <chapeau>Any such plan shall provide that a member whose spouse or child receives care under a plan established under this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>may not be required to pay for any charge for care described in subsection (d)(1); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall be required to pay 20 percent of the charges for care described in subsection (d)(2).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>If a member who is enrolled in a plan established under this section is transferred to a duty station where dental care is provided to the member’s spouse or children under a program other than a plan established under this section, the member may discontinue participation under the plan established under this section. If the member is later transferred to a station where dental care is not provided to such member’s spouse or children except under a plan established under this section, the member may re-enroll in such a plan.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The authority of the Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract under this section for any fiscal year is subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose.”.</content></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1076 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1076a.</designator> <label>Dependents’ dental program.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1077">10 USC 1077</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1077 of such title is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><content>A dependent participating under a dental plan established <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 655.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1076">10 USC 1076</ref>.</p></sidenote>under section 1076a of this title may not be provided dental care under section 1076(a) of this title except for emergency dental care and care that is not covered by such plan.”.</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1076a">10 USC 1076a note</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense may not enter into a contract under section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), or otherwise obligate funds under that section before September 30, 1986.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="652">SEC. 652. </num> <heading>ENHANCED HEALTH-CARE BENEFITS FOR SURVIVORS OF CERTAIN RESERVISTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Medical and Dental Care in Facilities of the Uniformed Services</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1076(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A dependent described in paragraph (2) is entitled, upon request, to the medical and dental care prescribed by section 1077 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote>this title in facilities of the uniformed services, subject to the availability of space and facilities and the capabilities of the medical and dental staff.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/657">99 STAT. 657</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>A dependent referred to in paragraph (1) is a dependent of a member of a uniformed service—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>who is on active duty for a period of more than 30 days or who died while on that duty; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>who died from an injury or illness incurred or aggravated—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">”(i) </num><content>while on active duty under a call or order to active duty of 30 days or less, on active duty for training, or on inactive duty training; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>while traveling to or from the place at which the member is to perform, or has performed, such active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training.”.</content> </clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">CHAMPUS Care</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1086(c)(2) of such title is amended <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1086">10 USC 1086</ref>.</p></sidenote>to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>A dependent (other than a dependent covered by section 1072(2)(E) of this title) of a member of a uniformed service— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1072">10 USC 1072</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>who died while on active duty for a period of more than 30 days; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>who died from an injury or illness incurred or aggravated—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>while on active duty under a call or order to active duty of 30 days or less, on active duty for training, or on inactive duty training; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>while traveling to or from the place at which the member is to perform, or has performed, such active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training.”.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1076">10 USC 1076 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>apply only with respect to dependents of members of the uniformed services whose deaths occur after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="653">SEC. 653. </num> <heading>LICENSURE REQUIREMENT FOR DEFENSE HEALTH-CARE PROFESSIONALS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="1094">“§ 1094. </num><heading>Licensure requirement for health-care professionals</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1094">10 USC 1094</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A person under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>military department may not provide health care independently as a health-care professional under this chapter unless the person has a current license to provide such care.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense may waive paragraph (1) with respect to any person in unusual circumstances. The Secretary shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulation.</p></sidenote>prescribe by regulation the circumstances under which such a waiver may be granted.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The commanding officer of each health care facility of the Department of Defense shall ensure that each person who provides health care independently as a health-care professional at the facility meets the requirement of subsection (a).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A person (other than a person subject to chapter 47 of this title) who provides health care in violation of subsection (a) is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s801/etseq">37 USC 801 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>subject to a civil money penalty of not more than $5,000.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The provisions of subsections (b) and (d) through (g) of section 1128A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a–7a) shall apply to the imposition of a civil money penalty under paragraph (1) in the same manner as they apply to the imposition of a civil money penalty under that section, except that for purposes of this subsection—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/658">99 STAT. 658</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a reference to the Secretary in that section is deemed a reference to the Secretary of Defense; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a reference to a claimant in subsection (e) of that section is deemed a reference to the person described in paragraph (1).</content></subparagraph> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>‘License’—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>means a grant of permission by an official agency of a State, the District of Columbia, or a Commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States to provide health care independently as a health-care professional; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>includes, in the case of such care furnished in a foreign country by any person who is not a national of the United States, a grant of permission by an official agency of that foreign country for that person to provide health care independently as a health-care professional.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>‘Health-care professional’ means a physician, dentist, clinical psychologist, or nurse and any other person providing direct patient care as may be designated by the Secretary of Defense in regulations.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1094.</designator> <label>Licensure requirement for health-care professionals.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1094">10 USC 1094 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transition</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1094 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), does not apply during the three-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act with respect to the provision of health care by any person who on the date of the enactment of this Act is a member of the Armed Forces.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="654">SEC. 654. </num> <heading>STUDY OF MEDICAL CASUALTY INVESTIGATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall study the procedures used by the military departments for medical casualty investigations relating to members of the Armed Forces who die or are seriously injured while on active duty.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Scope of Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The study by the Secretary under subsection (a) shall include consideration of the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The need, and appropriate standards, for uniform policies of the military departments with respect to autopsies of members of the Armed Forces who die while on active duty, taking into account religious sensibilities of members and their families.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The need, and appropriate standards, for a policy of the Department of Defense with respect to independent review of autopsies, and other aspects of medical casualty investigations, conducted by the Armed Forces, including the appropriate role of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Appropriate policies and procedures for retaining, in safekeeping, all medical investigative materials (including photographs, specimens, slide and other records of any autopsy) and, to the extent not inconsistent with national security, making such materials available to survivors of members of the Armed Forces who die while on active duty.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The desirability of establishing an independent board of medical examination in the Department of Defense, to consist of five or more practitioners of medicine who are recognized experts in the investigation of causes of death, with the function <page identifier="/us/stat/99/659">99 STAT. 659</page>of advising the Secretary of Defense on the operation of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology and on the reliability and independence of the Institute’s investigations of military casualties.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the study under subsection (a). The report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>the Secretary’s findings and recommendations;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>an analysis and description of all actions taken by the Department of Defense to implement any such recommendation; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>the Secretary’s recommendations with respect to any legislation needed to implement any such recommendation.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="E"><inline class="smallCaps">Part E</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Military Retirement</inline></heading> <section> <num value="666">SEC. 666. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR OBLIGATION FOR BASIC PAY AND FOR RETIRED PAY ACCRUAL CHARGE</heading> <chapeau>From amounts appropriated or otherwise available to the Department of Defense for military personnel accounts for fiscal year 1986, the total amount obligated from each such account for military basic pay and payments into the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund pursuant to section 1466(a) of title 10, United States Code, may not exceed the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>For the Department of the Army—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Military Personnel, Army”, $15,951,800,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Reserve Personnel, Army”, $1,595,500,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “National Guard Personnel, Army”, $2,503,600,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For the Department of the Navy—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Military Personnel, Navy”, $11,689,900,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Military Personnel, Marine Corps”, $3,659,600,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Reserve Personnel, Navy”, $939,300,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Reserve Personnel, Marine Corps”, $202,200,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>For the Department of the Air Force—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Military Personnel, Air Force”, $13,533,500,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “Reserve Personnel, Air Force”, $437,300,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>for payments from the appropriation account “National Guard Personnel, Air Force’; $754,500,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="667">SEC. 667. </num> <heading>LEGISLATIVE PROPOSAL TO AMEND MILITARY RETIREMENT SYSTEM FOR NEW ENTRANTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Submission of Legislative Proposal Making Changes in Military Retirement System</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Not later <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>than September 15, 1985, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report (including draft legislation) proposing two separate sets of changes in the military nondisability retirement system.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/660">99 STAT. 660</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Each of the sets of changes to be proposed in the report under paragraph (1) shall include changes which, if enacted, would result in reductions in the amount required to be paid by the Secretary of Defense into the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund pursuant to section 1466(a) of title 10, United States Code, during fiscal year 1986 in a total amount that would enable the Department of Defense to remain within the limits on obligations for basic pay and payments into such Fund prescribed by section 666 solely through such reductions.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>One of the sets of changes to be proposed in such report shall consist only of changes in the military retirement system other than changes in the procedure for periodic cost-of-living adjustments in retired or retainer pay which, if enacted, would result in the required reductions.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Structural changes in the military retirement system to be proposed by the Secretary of Defense in either set of changes proposed in the report under paragraph (1)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>should apply only to individuals who initially become members of the Armed Forces after the effective date of such changes; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>should, to the maximum extent possible and consistent with military requirements, encourage members who are eligible for retirement to remain on active duty beyond 20 years of service.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">At the same time the Secretary of Defense submits the report required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit separate reports on the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The anticipated effects that the changes proposed in the report under paragraph (1) would have on recruiting and retention in the Armed Forces.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Proposals for additional changes in other elements of the military compensation system or in other military personnel programs, including changes in promotion and retention policies.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>A description of the changes in military retirement, compensation, or personnel programs that would be necessary if the reductions resulting from the funding limitations set forth in section 666 were $1,800,000,000, $2,900,000,000, $3,600,000,000, $4,000,000,000, or $5,400,000,000, as well as an evaluation of the effects such changes would have on recruiting and retention in the Armed Forces.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>A plan that could be used to implement over a period of four or more years the changes proposed in the report under paragraph (1).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specification of Actuarial Methods and Assumptions for FY86 Retirement Legislation</inline>.—</heading><content>In determining the cost, or the amount to be saved, as the result of the enactment of any legislative proposal that would make changes in the military retirement system effective during fiscal year 1985 or 1986, the actuarial methods and assumptions used shall be the same as those approved by the Board of Actuaries (in accordance with section 1465(d) of title 10, United States Code) for use in calculating the military retirement accrual percentage for the President’s budget for fiscal year 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Recalculation of Accrual Percentage Upon Change in Benefits</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>If a significant change in the military retirement system is enacted into law that takes effect during fiscal year 1985 or 1986, the accrual percentage shall be recalculated taking into <page identifier="/us/stat/99/661">99 STAT. 661</page>account that change in law. Any such recalculation shall be made using the actuarial methods and assumptions described in subsection (b).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In making determinations under section 1466(a) of title 10, United States Code, for months during fiscal years 1985 and 1986 beginning on or after the effective date of any such change in law, the accrual percentage as recalculated under paragraph (1) shall be used in lieu of the accrual percentage that would otherwise be applicable.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition of Accrual Percentage</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this section, the term “accrual percentage” means the single level percentage of basic pay determined under section 1465(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, for the purposes of computations under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2623">98 Stat. 2623</ref>.</p></sidenote>sections 1465(b) and 1466(a) of that title.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="F"><inline class="smallCaps">Part F</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Educational Assistance Programs</inline></heading> <section> <num value="671">SEC. 671. </num> <heading>DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATIONAL LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Codification of Section 902 Program</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Part III of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2001">10 USC prec. 2001</ref>.</p></sidenote>thereof the following new chapter: <quotedContent> <chapter><num value="109"><b>“CHAPTER 109—</b></num><heading class="inline">EDUCATIONAL LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAMS</heading> <toc> <headingItem> <designator>“Sec.</designator> </headingItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2171.</designator> <label>General educational loan repayment program.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2172.</designator> <label>Education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve.</label></referenceItem> </toc> <section><num value="2171">“§ 2171. </num><heading>General educational loan repayment program</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2171">10 USC 2171</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subject to the provisions of this section, the Secretary of Defense may repay—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>any loan made, insured, or guaranteed under part B of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq.); or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>or any loan made under part E of such title (20 U.S.C. 1087aa et seq.).</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Repayment of any such loan shall be made on the basis of each complete year of service performed by the borrower.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may repay loans described in paragraph (1) in the case of any person for—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>service performed—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>as an enlisted member of the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of an armed force; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>in a reserve component and military specialty specified by the Secretary of Defense; or</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>service performed on active duty as an enlisted member in a military specialty specified by the Secretary.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">In the case of service described in clause (A) of the first sentence of this paragraph, the Secretary may repay a loan described in paragraph (1) only if the person to whom the loan was made performed such service after the loan was made.</continuation></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><chapeau>The portion or amount of a loan that may be repaid under subsection (a) is—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/662">99 STAT. 662</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>15 percent or $500, whichever is greater, for each year of service, in the case of service described in subsection (a)(2)(A); or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>33⅓ percent or $1,500, whichever is greater, for each year of service, in the case of service described in subsection (a)(2)(B).</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><content>If a portion of a loan is repaid under this section for any year, interest on the remainder of such loan shall accrue and be paid in the same manner as is otherwise required.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><content>Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize refunding any repayment of a loan.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><content>Any individual who transfers from service described in clause (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(2) to service described in the other clause of such subsection during a year shall be eligible to have repaid a portion of such loan determined by giving appropriate fractional credit for each portion of the year so served, in accordance with regulations of the Secretary concerned.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulation.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary of Defense shall, by regulation, prescribe a schedule for the allocation of funds made available to carry out the provisions of this section during any year for which funds are not sufficient to pay the sum of the amounts eligible for repayment under subsection (a).</content></subsection></section> <section><num value="2172">“§ 2172. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2172">10 USC 2172</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><chapeau>Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense and subject to the other provisions of this section, the Secretary concerned may repay—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>a portion of a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under part B of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq.);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a loan made under part E of such title (20 U.S.C. 1087aa et seq.) after October 1, 1975; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>a health education assistance loan made or insured under part C of title VII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 294 et seq.).</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><chapeau>The Secretary concerned may repay loans described in subsection (a) only in the case of a person who—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>performs satisfactory service as an officer in the Selected Reserve of an armed force; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>possesses professional qualifications in a health profession that the Secretary of Defense has determined to be needed critically in order to meet identified wartime combat medical skill shortages.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The amount of any repayment of a loan made under this section on behalf of any person shall be determined on the basis of each complete year of service that is described in subsection (b)(1) and performed by the person after the date on which the loan was made.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Subject to paragraph (3), the portion of a loan that may be repaid under this section on behalf of any person may not exceed $3,000 for each year of service described in paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The total amount that may be repaid on behalf of any person under this section may not exceed $20,000.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><content>The authority provided in this section shall apply only in the case of a person first appointed as a commissioned officer before October 1, 1988.”.</content></subsection> </section></chapter> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/663">99 STAT. 663</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A of such title and at the beginning of part III of such subtitle are amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 108 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="chapter"><designator>“109.</designator> <label>Educational Loan Repayment Programs 2171”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 902 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1981 (10 U.S.C. 2141 note), is repealed. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2572">98 Stat. 2572</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2171">10 USC 2171 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 661.</p></sidenote> </content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Persons to Whom Applicable</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The authority provided under section 2171 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply only—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in the case of persons who enlist or reenlist in the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of an Armed Force or enlist or reenlist for service on active duty after September 30, 1980;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>with respect to service performed after that date; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>with respect to loans made after October 1, 1975.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><chapeau>The authority provided under section 2172 of title 10, United <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2172">10 USC 2172 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 662.</p></sidenote>States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply only—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>in the case of a person who is first appointed as a commissioned officer of an Armed Force after September 30, 1985; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>with respect to service performed after that date.</content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="672">SEC. 672. </num> <heading>SPECIALIZED TRAINING ASSISTANCE IN THE HEALTH PROFESSION FOR MEMBERS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Program</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of each military <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>department, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, may establish and maintain a program to provide financial assistance to persons engaged in specialized training in the health professions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Eligibility Requirements</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>To be eligible for financial assistance <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>under this section, a person must be—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>a commissioned officer in the Selected Reserve of a reserve component of the Armed Forces; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>engaged in a course of specialized training (approved by the Secretary of the military department concerned) in a health profession.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount of Assistance</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>A person participating in the program <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>provided for under this section shall be entitled to a monthly stipend at the rate paid, on October 1, 1985, to persons participating in the Armed Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program under chapter 105 of title 10, United States Code. That rate shall be <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2120/etseq">10 USC 2120 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>increased annually by the Secretary of Defense effective on July 1 of each year by an amount (rounded to the next highest multiple of $1) equal to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the amount of such stipend (as previously adjusted (if at all)), multiplied by</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the overall precentage of the adjustment (if such adjustment is an increase) in the rates of basic pay for members of the uniformed services made effective for the fiscal year in which the school year ends.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Qualifications</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>To be eligible for participation in the program <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>provided for in this section, a person must be a citizen of the United States and must—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>be qualified in a health profession as required in regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>sign an agreement that, unless sooner separated, the participant will—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/664">99 STAT. 664</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>complete the specialized program of training approved by the Secretary of the military department concerned; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>meet such other requirements as the Secretary concerned may prescribe.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Selected Reserve Obligation</inline>.—</heading><content>A member who participates in a program provided for under this section incurs a Selected Reserve obligation of three years for each year or part thereof for which financial assistance is provided under this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Failure To Complete Program of Training</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>A member of the program who, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, is dropped from the program for deficiency in training, or for other reasons, shall be required, at the discretion of the Secretary concerned—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>to perform one year of active duty for each year (or part thereof) for which such person was provided financial assistance under this section; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>repay the United States an amount equal to the total amount paid to such person under the program.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>The Secretary of a military department, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, may relieve a member participating in the program who is dropped from the program from any requirement that may be imposed under paragraph (1), but such relief snail not relieve him from any military obligation imposed by any other law.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitations on Number of Participants</inline>.—</heading><content>The number of persons who may be provided financial assistance under this section at any one time, when added to the total number of persons who are participating in the scholarship program provided for under chapter <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2120/etseq">10 USC 2120 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2121">10 USC 2121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>105 of title 10, United States Code, at any time, may not exceed 6,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For the purposes of this section, the term “specialized course of training’ means a course of advanced training—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in a health profession; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>designated by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be training in a health profession skill critically needed by the military department concerned.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Change in Number of Persons Authorized To Receive Financial Assistance</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2124 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>5,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>6,000</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">(j) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2124">10 USC 2124 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="673">SEC. 673. </num> <heading>RIGHT OF MEMBERS OF NAVAL SERVICE TO TRANSFER CERTAIN EDUCATIONAL ENTITLEMENT TO SPOUSE OR DEPENDENT CHILDREN</heading> <chapeau>Section 2147(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(a)(1)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out the second sentence; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The Secretary of the Navy may authorize a member of the Navy or Marine Corps who is entitled to educational assistance <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2124">10 USC 2142</ref>.</p></sidenote>under section 2142 of this title and whose enlistment that established such entitlement was the member’s second reenlistment as a member of the armed forces to transfer all or part of such entitle-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/665">99 STAT. 665</page>ment to the spouse or dependent child of such member after the completion of four years of active service of that second reenlistment if that reenlistment was for a period of at least six years.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A transfer under this paragraph may be revoked at any time by the person making the transfer.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="674">SEC. 674. </num> <heading>CHANGES IN ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ALL-VOLUNTEER FORCE EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM</heading> <chapeau>Chapter 30 of title 38, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in section 1411(a)(1)(B), by striking out “<quotedText>and without a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2554">98 Stat. 2554</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s1411">38 USC 1411</ref>.</p></sidenote>break in service on active duty since December 31, 1976,</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>in section 1412(a)(1)(B), by striking out “<quotedText>and without a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2555">98 Stat. 2555</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s1412">38 USC 1412</ref>.</p></sidenote>break in service on active duty since December 31, 1976,</quotedText>”</content></paragraph> </section> </part> <part><num value="G"><inline class="smallCaps">Part G</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Miscellaneous</inline></heading> <section><num value="681">SEC. 681. </num> <heading>LEGAL REPRESENTATION OF CIVILIANS OVERSEAS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1037(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out the period at the end of the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>and of persons not subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice who are employed by or accompanying the armed forces in an area outside the United States and the territories and possessions of the United States, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1037">10 USC 1037 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall apply with respect to costs incurred after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="682">SEC. 682. </num> <heading>ACCRUED LEAVE</heading> <content>Section 501 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 1, 1976</quotedText>” in subsections (b)(3) and (f) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>February 9, 1976</quotedText>”</content> </section> <section> <num value="683">SEC. 683. </num> <heading>PAY ALLOTMENTS FOR NAVY AND MARINE CORPS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Standardization of Naval Service Pay Allotments With Army and Air Force</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Section 701 of title 37, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>of the Army or the Air Force</quotedText>” in subsections (a), (c), and (d)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>of the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>of the Army or the Air Force</quotedText>” in subsections (b) and (d)(2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>of the Army, Navy, or Air Force</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the Air Force, as the case may be</quotedText>” in subsections (a) and (d) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary of the military department concerned</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="701">“§ 701. </num><heading>Members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps; contract surgeons”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3) </num><content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections in the beginning of chapter 13 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“701.</designator> <label>Members of the Army, Navy. Air Force, and Marine Corps; contract surgeons”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Sections 702, 705, and 805 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s702/705/805">37 USC 702, 705, 805</ref>.</p></sidenote>such title are repealed.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/666">99 STAT. 666</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 13 of such title is amended by striking out the items relating to sections 702 and 705.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3) </num><content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 15 of such title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 805.</content></paragraph> </subsection></section> <section> <num value="684">SEC. 684. </num> <heading>EXTENSION TO PHS AND NOAA OF AUTHORITY TO COLLECT DEBTS FROM PAY OF MEMBERS</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2613">98 Stat. 2613</ref>.</p></sidenote> Section 1007(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>armed forces</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>uniformed services</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="685">SEC. 685. </num> <heading>SURCHARGE FOR SALES AT ANIMAL DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL CENTERS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Surcharge</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall require that each time a sale is recorded at a military animal disease prevention and control center the person to whom the sale is made shall be charged a surcharge of $2.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deposit of Receipts in Treasury</inline>.—</heading><content>Amounts received from surcharges under this section shall be deposited in the Treasury in accordance with section 3302 of title 31.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1033 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–94; 97 Stat. 672), is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="VII">TITLE VII—</num><heading class="inline">SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN IMPROVEMENTS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Survivor Benefit Plan Amendments of 1985.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447">10 USC 1447 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="701">SEC. 701. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE</heading> <content>This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Survivor Benefit Plan Amendments of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">General Program Changes</inline></heading> <section> <num value="711">SEC. 711. </num> <heading>ESTABLISHMENT OF TWO-TIER BENEFIT SYSTEM AND ELIMINATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY OFFSET</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revision in SBP Annuity Computation</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1451 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="1451">“§ 1451. </num><heading>Amount of annuity</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>In the case of a standard annuity provided to a beneficiary <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote>under section 1450(a) of this title (other than under section 1450(a)(4)), the monthly annuity payable to the beneficiary shall be determined as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>If the beneficiary is under 62 years of age when becoming entitled to the annuity, the monthly annuity shall be the amount equal to 55 percent of the base amount (as the base amount is adjusted from time to time under subsection 1401a of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1401a">10 USC 1401a</ref>.</p></sidenote>this title).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>If the beneficiary is 62 years of age or older when becoming entitled to the annuity, the monthly annuity shall be the amount equal to 35 percent of the base amount (as the base amount is adjusted from time to time under section 1401a of this title). However, if the beneficiary is eligible to have the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/667">99 STAT. 667</page>annuity computed under subsection (e) and if, at the time the beneficiary becomes entitled to the annuity, computation of the annuity under that subsection is more favorable to the beneficiary, the annuity shall be computed under that subsection.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>In the case of a reserve-component annuity provided to a beneficiary under section 1450(a) of this title (other than under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 1450(a)(4)), the monthly annuity payable to the beneficiary shall be determined as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>If the beneficiary is under 62 years of age when becoming entitled to the annuity, the monthly annuity shall be the amount equal to a percentage of the base amount (as the base amount is adjusted from time to time under section 1401a of this title) that— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1401a">10 USC 1401a</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is less than 55 percent; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is determined under subsection (f).</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>If the beneficiary is 62 years of age or older when becoming entitled to the annuity, the monthly annuity shall be the amount equal to a percentage of the base amount (as the base amount is adjusted from time to time under section 1401a of this title) that—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is less than 35 percent; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is determined under subsection (f).</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">However, if the beneficiary is eligible to have the annuity computed under subsection (e) and if, at the time the beneficiary becomes entitled to the annuity, computation of the annuity under that subsection is more favorable to the beneficiary, the annuity shall be computed under that subsection.</continuation></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>In the case of a standard annuity provided to a beneficiary under section 1450(a)(4) of this title, the monthly annuity payable to the beneficiary shall be the amount equal to 55 percent of the retired pay of the person who elected to provide the annuity after the reduction in that pay in accordance with section 1452(c) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1452">10 USC 1452</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>In the case of a reserve-component annuity provided to a beneficiary under section 1450(a)(4) of this title, the monthly annuity payable to the beneficiary shall be the amount equal to a percentage of the retired pay of the person who elected to provide the annuity after the reduction in such pay in accordance with section 1452(c) of this title that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>is less than 55 percent; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>is determined under subsection (f).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>For the purposes of paragraph (2), a person—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>who provides an annuity that is determined in accordance with that paragraph;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>who dies before becoming 60 years of age; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>who at the time of death is otherwise entitled to retired pay.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">shall be considered to have been entitled to retired pay at the time of death. The retired pay of such person for the purposes of such paragraph shall be computed on the basis of the rates of basic pay in effect on the date on which the annuity provided by such person is to become effective in accordance with the designation of such person under section 1448(e) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448</ref>.</p></sidenote> </continuation></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>In the case of an annuity provided under section 1448(d) or 1448(f) of this title, the amount of the annuity shall be determined <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, pp. 670, 671.</p></sidenote>as follows:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/668">99 STAT. 668</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>If the person receiving the annuity is under 62 years of age when the member or former member dies, the monthly annuity shall be the amount equal to 55 percent of the retired pay to which the member or former member would have been entitled if the member or former member had been entitled to that pay based upon his years of active service when he died.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>If the person receiving the annuity is 62 years of age or older when the member or former member dies, the monthly annuity shall be the amount equal to 35 percent of the retired pay to which the member or former member would have been entitled if the member or former member had been entitled to that pay based upon his years of active service when he died. However, if the beneficiary is eligible to have the annuity computed under subsection (e) and if, at the time the beneficiary becomes entitled to the annuity, computation of the annuity under that subsection is more favorable to the beneficiary, the annuity shall be computed under that subsection.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>An annuity computed under paragraph (1) that is paid to a surviving spouse shall be reduced by the amount of dependency and indemnity compensation to which the surviving spouse is entitled <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/38/2736">98 Stat. 38, 2736</ref>.</p></sidenote>under section 411(a) of title 38. Any such reduction shall be effective on the date of the commencement of the period of payment of such compensation under title 38.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In the case of an annuity provided by a member described in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 670.</p></sidenote>section 1448(d)(1)(C) of this title, the retired pay to which the member would have been entitled when he died shall be determined based upon the rate of basic pay in effect at the time of death for the highest grade other than a commissioned officer grade in which the member served on active duty satisfactorily, as determined by the Secretary concerned.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>In the case of an annuity paid under section 1448(f) of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 671.</p></sidenote>title, the retired pay of the person providing the annuity shall for the purposes of paragraph (1) be computed on the basis of the rates of basic pay in effect on the effective date of the annuity.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The annuity of a person whose annuity is computed under clause (A) of subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or (c)(1) shall be reduced on the first day of the month after the month in which the person becomes 62 years of age.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the reduced amount of the annuity shall be the amount of the annuity that the person would be receiving on that date if the annuity had initially been computed under clause (B) of that subsection.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>In the case of a person eligible to have the annuity computed under subsection (e) and for whom, at the time the person becomes 62 years of age, an annuity computed with a reduction under subsection (e)(3) is more favorable than an annuity with a reduction described in subparagraph (A), the reduction in the annuity shall be computed in the same manner as a reduction under subsection (e)(3).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The following beneficiaries under the plan are eligible to have an annuity under the Plan computed under this subsection:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>A beneficiary receiving an annuity under the Plan on October 1, 1985, as the widow or widower of the person providing the annuity.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>A spouse beneficiary of a person who on October 1, 1985—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is a participant in the Plan;</content></clause> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/669">99 STAT. 669</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is entitled to retired pay or is qualified for that pay except that he has not applied for and been granted that pay; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>would be eligible for retired pay under chapter 67 of this title but for the fact that he is under 60 years of age. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1331/etseq">10 USC 1331 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></clause></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Subject to paragraph (3), an annuity computed under this subsection shall be determined as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>In the case of a beneficiary of a standard annuity under section 1450(a) of this title, the annuity shall be the amount <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote>equal to 55 percent of the base amount (as the base amount is adjusted from time to time under section 1401a of this title). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1401a">10 USC 1401a</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>In the case of a beneficiary of a reserve-component annuity under section 1450(a) of this title, the annuity shall be the percentage of the base amount (as the base amount is adjusted from time to time under section 1401a of this title) that—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is less than 55 percent; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>is determined under subsection (f),</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>In the case of a beneficiary of an annuity under section 1448(d) or 1448(f) of this title, the annuity shall be the amount <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, pp. 670, 671</p>.</sidenote>equal to 55 percent of the retired pay of the person providing the annuity (as that pay is determined under subsection (c)).</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3) </num><chapeau>An annuity computed under this subsection shall be reduced by the lesser of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the amount of the survivor benefit, if any, to which the widow or widower would be entitled under title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) based solely upon service by the person concerned as described in section 210(l)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 410(l)(1)) and calculated assuming that the person concerned lives to age 65; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>40 percent of the amount of the monthly annuity as determined under paragraph (2).</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">“(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>For the purpose of paragraph (3), a widow or widower shall not be considered as entitled to a benefit under title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) to the extent that such benefit has been offset by deductions under section 203 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 403) on account of work.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>In the computation of any reduction made under paragraph (3), there shall be excluded any period of service described in section 210(l)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 410(l)(1))—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>which was performed after December 1, 1980; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>which involved periods of service of less than 30 continuous days for which the person concerned is entitled to receive a refund under section 6413(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 of the social security tax which the person had paid. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s6413">26 USC 6413</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num><chapeau>The percentage to be applied in determining the amount of an annuity computed under subsection (a)(2), (b)(2), or (e)(2)(B) shall be determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense. Such regulations shall be prescribed taking into consideration—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the age of the person electing to provide the annuity at the time of such election;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the difference in age between such person and the beneficiary of the annuity;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>whether such person provided for the annuity to become effective (in the event he died before becoming 60 years ‘of age) <page identifier="/us/stat/99/670">99 STAT. 670</page>on the day after his death or on the 60th anniversary of his birth;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>appropriate group annuity tables; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>such other factors as the Secretary considers relevant.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Whenever retired pay is increased under section 1401a of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1401a">10 USC 1401a</ref>.</p></sidenote>this title (or any other provision of law), each annuity that is payable under the Plan shall be increased at the same time by the same total percent. The amount of the increase shall be based on the monthly annuity payable before any reduction under section 1450(c) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote>of this title or under subsection (c)(2).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The monthly amount of an annuity payable under this subchapter, if not a multiple of $1, shall be rounded to the next lower multiple of $1.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1451">10 USC 1451 and note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 641 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2545), is repealed, effective as of September 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Option for Certain Participants To Withdraw</inline>.—</heading><content>A person who during the period beginning on October 19, 1984, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act became a participant in the Survivor Benefit Plan under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447/etseq">10 USC 1447 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>United States Code, may elect to withdraw from the Plan before the end of the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act. Any person who makes a withdrawal shall be paid the amount of the contributions by such person under the Plan, plus interest on such amount as determined by the Secretary of Defense.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="712">SEC. 712. </num> <heading>SBP COVERAGE FOR MEMBERS WHO DIE AFTER 20 YEARS OF SERVICE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1448(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary concerned shall pay an annuity under this subchapter to the surviving spouse of a member who dies on active duty after—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>becoming eligible to receive retired pay;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>qualifying for retired pay except that he has not applied for or been granted that pay; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>completing 20 years of active service but before he is eligible to retire as a commissioned officer because he has not completed 10 years of active commissioned service.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary concerned shall pay an annuity under this subchapter to the dependent child of a member described in paragraph (1) if the member and the member’s spouse die as a result of a common accident.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>If a member described in paragraph (1) is required under a court order or spousal agreement to provide an annuity to a former spouse upon becoming eligible to be a participant in the Plan or has made an election under subsection (b) to provide an annuity to a former spouse, the Secretary—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>may not pay an annuity under paragraph (1) or (2); but</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>shall pay an annuity to that former spouse as if the member had been a participant in the Plan and had made an election under subsection (b) to provide an annuity to the former spouse, or in accordance with that election, as the case may be, if the Secretary receives a written request from the former spouse concerned that the election be deemed to have been made in the same manner as provided in section 1450(f)(3) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2548">98 Stat. 2548</ref>.</p></sidenote>of this title.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/671">99 STAT. 671</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>An annuity that may be provided under this subsection shall be provided in preference to an annuity that may be provided under any other provision of this subchapter on account of service of the same member.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The amount of an annuity under this subsection is computed under section 1451(c) of this title.”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 666.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Persons Covered</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 1448(d) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), applies to the surviving spouse and dependent children of a person who dies on active duty after September 20, 1972, and the former spouse of a person who dies after September 7, 1982.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In the case of the surviving spouse and children of a person who dies during the period beginning on September 21, 1972, and ending on October 1, 1985, the Secretary concerned shall take appropriate steps to locate persons eligible for an annuity under section 1448(d) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a). Any such person must submit an application to the Secretary for such an annuity before October 1, 1988, to be eligible to receive such annuity. Any such annuity shall be effective only for months after the month in which the Secretary receives such application.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="713">SEC. 713. </num> <heading>ANNUITY FOR SURVIVORS OF CERTAIN RETIREMENT-ELIGIBLE RESERVISTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Eligibility</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1448 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary concerned shall pay an annuity under this subchapter to the surviving spouse of a person who is eligible to provide a reserve-component annuity and who dies—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>before being notified under section 1331(d) of this title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1331">10 USC 1331</ref>.</p></sidenote>that he has completed the years of service required for eligibility for retired pay under chapter 67 of this title; or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1331/etseq">10 USC 1331 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>during the 90-day period beginning on the date he receives notification under section 1331(d) of this title that he has completed the years of service required for eligibility for retired pay under chapter 67 of this title if he had not made an election under subsection (a)(2)(B) to participate in the Plan.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary concerned shall pay an annuity under this subchapter to the dependent child of a person described in paragraph (1) if the person and the person’s spouse die as a result of a common accident.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>If a person described in paragraph (1) is required under a court order or spousal agreement to provide an annuity to a former spouse upon becoming eligible to be a participant in the Plan or has made an election under subsection (b) to provide an annuity to a former spouse, the Secretary—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>may not pay an annuity under paragraph (1) or (2); but</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>shall pay an annuity to that former spouse as if the person had been a participant in the Plan and had made an election under subsection (b) to provide an annuity to the former spouse, or in accordance with that election, as the case may be, if the Secretary receives a written request from the former spouse concerned that the election be deemed to have been made in the same manner as provided in section 1450(1)(3) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2548">98 Stat. 2548</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The amount of an annuity under this subsection is computed under section 1451(c) of this title.”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 666.</p></sidenote> </content></paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/672">99 STAT. 672</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date of Annuity</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1450(j) of such title is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 671.</p></sidenote> “An annuity payable under section 1448(f) of this title shall be effective on the day after the date of the death of the person upon whose service the right to the annuity is based.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Persons Covered</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 1448(f) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply to the surviving spouse and dependent children of any person who dies after September 30, 1978, and the former spouse of a person who dies after September 7, 1982.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In the case of the surviving spouse and dependents of a person who dies during the period beginning on September 30, 1978, and ending on October 1, 1985, the Secretary concerned shall take appropriate steps to locate persons eligible for an annuity under section 1448(f) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a). Any such person must submit an application to the Secretary for such an annuity before October 1, 1988, to be eligible to receive such annuity. Any such annuity shall be effective only for months after the month in which the Secretary receives such application.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="714">SEC. 714. </num> <heading>INDEXING OF THRESHOLD AMOUNT FOR CALCULATION OF REDUCTION OF RETIRED PAY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 1452(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><chapeau>in the first sentence—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by redesignating clauses (1) and (2) as clauses (A) and (B), respectively;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>in clause (A) (as so redesignated)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>(as adjusted from time to time under paragraph (4))</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>$300</quotedText>”; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>an annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(A) of this title</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a standard annuity</quotedText>”; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>in clause (B) (as so redesignated), by striking out “<quotedText>an annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(B)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a reserve-component annuity</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by designating the second sentence as paragraph (2) and striking out “<quotedText>As long as</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>that amount</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>If there is a dependent child as well as a spouse or former spouse, the amount prescribed under paragraph (1)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>by designating the third sentence as paragraph (3) and in such sentence—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the first sentence of this subsection</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>paragraph (1)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or former spouse</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>eligible spouse</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">“(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Whenever there is an increase in the rates of basic pay of members of the uniformed services effective on or after October 1, 1985, the amount under paragraph (1)(A) with respect to which the percentage factor of 2 ½ is applied shall be increased by the overall percentage of such increase in the rates of basic pay. The increase under the preceding sentence shall apply only with respect to persons whose retired pay is computed based on the rates of basic <page identifier="/us/stat/99/673">99 STAT. 673</page>pay in effect on or after the date of such increase in rates of basic pay.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>In addition to the increase under paragraph (4)(A), the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote>amount under paragraph (1)(A) with respect to which the percentage factor of 2½ is applied shall be further increased at the same time and by the same percentage as an increase in retired pay under section 1401a of this title effective on or after October 1, 1985. Such <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1401a">10 USC 1401a</ref>.</p></sidenote>increase under the preceding sentence shall apply only with respect to persons who initially participate in the Plan on a date which is after both the effective date of such increase under section 1401a and the effective date of the rates of basic pay upon which their retired pay is computed.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by clause (5) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1452">10 USC 1452 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>subsection (a) shall apply only with respect to persons who first participate in the Plan on or after the effective date of this title.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="715">SEC. 715. </num> <heading>SBP COVERAGE UPON REMARRIAGE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Option Not To Resume Coverage Upon Remarriage</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1448(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="6">“(6)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>A person—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>who is a participant in the Plan and is providing coverage for a spouse or a spouse and child;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>who does not have an eligible spouse beneficiary under the Plan; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>who remarries,</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">may elect not to provide coverage under the Plan for the person’s spouse.</continuation></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>If such an election is made, no reduction in the retired pay of such person under section 1452 of this title may be made. An <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1452">10 USC 1452</ref>.</p></sidenote>election under this paragraph—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is irrevocable;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>shall be made within one year after the person’s remarriage; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>shall be made in such form and manner as may be prescribed in regulations under section 1455 of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1455">10 USC 1455</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><chapeau>If a person makes an election under this paragraph—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>not to participate in the Plan;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>to provide an annuity for the person’s spouse at less than the maximum level; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>to provide an annuity for a dependent child but not for the person’s spouse,</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the person’s spouse shall be notified of that election.</continuation></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>This paragraph does not affect any right or obligation to elect to provide an annuity to a former spouse under subsection (b).”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Option To Provide Higher Coverage Upon Payment of Amount Not Previously Withheld</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1448 of such title is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 671.</p></sidenote>amended by adding after subsection (f), as added by the amendment made by section 713(a), the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>A person—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>who is a participant in the Plan and is providing coverage under subsection (a) for a spouse or a spouse and child, but at less than the maximum level; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>who remarries,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">may elect, within one year of such remarriage, to increase the level of coverage provided under the Plan to a level not in excess of the current retired pay of that person.</continuation></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/674">99 STAT. 674</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Such an election shall be contingent on the person paying to the United States the amount determined under paragraph (3) plus interest on such amount at a rate determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>The amount referred to in paragraph (2) is the amount equal to the difference between—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the amount that would have been withheld from such <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1452">10 USC 1452</ref>.</p></sidenote>person’s retired pay under section 1452 of this title if the higher level of coverage had been in effect from the time the person became a participant in the Plan; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the amount of such person’s retired pay actually withheld.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>An election under paragraph (1) shall be made in such manner as the Secretary shall prescribe and shall become effective upon receipt of the payment required by paragraph (2).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>A payment received under this subsection by the Secretary of Defense shall be deposited into the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund. Any other payment received under this subsection shall be deposited in the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="716">SEC. 716. </num> <heading>OPTION TO COVER BOTH A FORMER SPOUSE AND DEPENDENT CHILDREN OF A MEMBER</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Option To Provide Coverage</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 1448(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(other than a child who is a beneficiary under an election under paragraph (4))</quotedText>” in the second sentence of paragraph (2) after “<quotedText>that spouse or child</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph (4): <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>A person who elects to provide an annuity for a former spouse under paragraph (2) or (3) may, at the time of the election, elect to provide coverage under that annuity for both the former spouse and a dependent child, if the child resulted from the person’s marriage to that former spouse.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revision for Former Spouse Coverage Already in Effect</inline>.—</heading><content>A person who before the date of the enactment of this Act made an election under section 1448(b) of title 10, United States Code, to provide an annuity for a former spouse may elect, within the one-year period beginning on that date of enactment, to change that election so as to provide an annuity for the former spouse and the dependent children of the person, as authorized by paragraph (4) of that section added by subsection (a). Such an election may be made even though the former spouse for whom the annuity was provided has died.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="717">SEC. 717. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO REPAY REFUNDED SBP DEDUCTIONS IN INSTALLMENTS</heading> <chapeau>Section 1450(k) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(k)</quotedText>”;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>had never been made,</quotedText>” and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>had never been made.</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>A widow or widower whose annuity is readjusted under paragraph (1) shall repay any amount refunded under subsection (e) by reason of the adjustment under subsection (c). If the repayment is <page identifier="/us/stat/99/675">99 STAT. 675</page>not made in a lump sum, the widow or widower shall pay interest on the amount to be repaid commencing on the date on which the first such payment is due and applied over the period during which any part of the repayment remains to be paid. The manner in which such repayment shall be made, and the rate of any such interest, shall be prescribed in regulations under section 1455 of this title. An <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1455">10 USC 1455</ref></p></sidenote>amount repaid under this paragraph (including any such interest) received by the Secretary of Defense shall be deposited into the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund. Any other amount repaid under this paragraph shall be deposited into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="718">SEC. 718. </num> <heading>EFFECTIVE DATE OF D1C OFFSET</heading> <content>Section 1450(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>A reduction in an annuity under this section required by the preceding sentence shall be effective on the date of the commencement of the period of payment of such compensation under title 38.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="719">SEC. 719. </num> <heading>TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS TO SBP STATUTE</heading> <chapeau>Subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 1447 is amended by adding at the end thereof the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447">10 USC 1447</ref>.</p></sidenote>following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">“(11) </num> <content>‘Retired pay’ includes retainer pay.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">“(12) </num> <content>‘Standard annuity’ means an annuity provided by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(A) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">“(13) </num> <content>‘Reserve-component annuity’ means an annuity provided by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(B) of this title.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 1447(2)(C) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447">10 USC 1447</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>an annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(A) of this title</quotedText>” in subclause (i) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a standard annuity</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>an annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(B) of this title</quotedText>” in subclause (ii) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a reserve-component annuity</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1448(b) are each amended <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 674.</p></sidenote>by striking out “<quotedText>an annuity under this paragraph by virtue of eligibility under subsection (a)(1)(B)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a reserve-component annuity</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Section 1450(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>under this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote>section</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>under the Plan</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Section 1450(j) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>any person <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 672.</p></sidenote>providing an annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(B) of this title</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a person providing a reserve-component annuity</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>Section 1450(1) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2546">98 Stat. 2546</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the plan</quotedText>” both places it appears in the first sentence of paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the Plan</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the provision of</quotedText>” in paragraph (2).</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="7">(7) </num><chapeau>Section 1452(c) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1452">10 USC 1452</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(A) of this title</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a standard annuity</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/676">99 STAT. 676</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the annuity by virtue of eligibility under section 1448(a)(1)(B) of this title</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>a reserve-component annuity</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>this section</quotedText>” in the third sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>this subsection</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="8">(8)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The following sections are each amended by striking out “<quotedText>or retainer</quotedText>” each place it appears: 1448(a)(1)(A), 1448(a)(2)(A), 1448(b)(3)(B), 1450(d), 1450(e), 1450(l)(1), 1450(l)(3)(A)(i), 1452.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The heading for section 1452, and the item relating to that section in the table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter, are each amended by striking out the penultimate and antepenultimate words.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Provisions Relating To Rights for Spouses and Former Spouses</inline></heading> <section> <num value="721">SEC. 721. </num> <heading>SPOUSAL CONCURRENCE FOR ELECTIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Concurrence for SBP Coverage</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 1448(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(with his spouse’s concurrence, if required under paragraph (3))</quotedText>” in paragraph (2)(A) after “<quotedText>unless he elects</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>A married person who is eligible to provide a standard annuity may not without the concurrence of the person’s spouse elect—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>not to participate in the Plan;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>to provide an annuity for the person’s spouse at less than the maximum level; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>to provide an annuity for a dependent child but not for the person’s spouse.</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>A married person who elects to provide a reserve-component annuity may not without the concurrence of the person’s spouse elect—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>to provide an annuity for the person’s spouse at less than the maximum level; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>to provide an annuity for a dependent child but not for the person’s spouse.</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><chapeau>A person may make an election described in subparagraph (A) or (B) without the concurrence of the person’s spouse if the person establishes to the satisfaction of the Secretary concerned—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>that the spouse’s whereabouts cannot be determined; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>that, due to exceptional circumstances, requiring the person to seek the spouse’s consent would otherwise be inappropriate.</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>This paragraph does not affect any right or obligation to elect to provide an annuity for a former spouse (or for a former spouse and dependent child) under subsection (b)(2).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>If a married person who is eligible to provide a standard annuity elects to provide an annuity for a former spouse (or for a former spouse and dependent child) under subsection (b)(2), that person’s spouse shall be notified of that election.”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Concurrence for Election of Coverage at Less Than Maximum Amount</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447">10 USC 1447</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 1447(2)(C) of such title is amended by insert-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/677">99 STAT. 677</page>ing “<quotedText>(with the concurrence of the person’s spouse, if required under section 1448(a)(3) of this title)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>designated by the person</quotedText>”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 676.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="722">SEC. 722. </num> <heading>CLARIFICATION OF STATUS OF SPOUSAL AGREEMENTS</heading> <chapeau>Section 1450(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2548">98 Stat. 2548</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in subparagraph (A)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or has been filed with the court of appropriate jurisdiction in accordance with applicable State law</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>by a court order</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or receives a statement from the clerk of the court (or other appropriate official) that such agreement has been filed with the court in accordance with applicable State law</quotedText>” before the period; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subparagraphs (B) and (C), by inserting “<quotedText>or filing</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>court order</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="723">SEC. 723. </num> <heading>FORMER SPOUSE COVERAGE TO BE PROVIDED IN SPOUSE CATEGORY RATHER THAN INSURABLE INTEREST CATEGORY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specification of Beneficiaries</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 1450(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or the eligible former spouse</quotedText>” in clauses (1) and (2) after “<quotedText>widow or widower</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in clause (3)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(with the concurrence of the person’s spouse, if required under section 1448(a)(3) of this title)</quotedText>” <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 676.</p></sidenote>after “<quotedText>title applies</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or former spouse</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>the spouse</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>former spouse or other</quotedText>” both places it appears in clause (4).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 1450 of such title is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 674.</p></sidenote>amended by striking out “<quotedText>widow or widower</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>widow, widower, or former spouse</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 1452 of such title is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 672.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or former spouse</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>spouse</quotedText>” the first two places it appears in subsection (a); and</content> </level> <level class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or former spouse</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>spouse</quotedText>” both places it appears in subsection (b).</content> </level> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">One-Year Open Period To Switch Computation of SBP Annuity</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">A person who, before the effective date of this title, participated in the Survivor Benefit Plan under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United States Code, and had elected to provide <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447/etseq">10 USC 1447 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>an annuity to a former spouse may, with the concurrence of such former spouse, elect to terminate such annuity and provide an annuity to such former spouse under section 1450(a)(1) of such title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1450">10 USC 1450</ref>.</p></sidenote>Any such election shall be made before the end of the 12-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">One-Year Open Period for New Former Spouse Coverage</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1448">10 USC 1448 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">A person who before the effective date of this part was a participant in the Survivor Benefit Plan and did not elect to provide an annuity to a former spouse may elect to provide an annuity to a former spouse under the Plan. Any such election shall be made before the end of the 12-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/678">99 STAT. 678</page> <section> <num value="724">SEC. 724. </num> <heading>NOTICE OF ELECTIONS AVAILABLE</heading> <content>Section 1455 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>provide that before the date the member becomes entitled to retired pay—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>if the member is married, the member and the member’s spouse shall be informed of the elections available <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 673, 676.</p></sidenote>under section 1448(a) of this title and the effects of such elections; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>if the notification referred to in section 1448(a)(3)(E) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 676.</p></sidenote>of this title is required, any former spouse of the member shall be informed of the elections available and the effects of such elections; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>establish procedures for depositing the amounts referred <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 673, 674; <ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1452">10 USC 1452</ref>.</p></sidenote>to in sections 1448(g), 1450(k)(2), and 1452(d) of this title.”.</content></paragraph></quotedContent></content> </section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date and Report</inline></heading> <section> <num value="731">SEC. 731. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1447">10 USC 1447 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EFFECTIVE DATE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Except as otherwise provided in this title, the amendments made by this title shall take effect on the first day of the first month beginning more than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prospective Benefits Only</inline>.—</heading><content>No benefit shall accrue to any person by reason of the enactment of this title for any period before the effective date under subsection (a).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="732">SEC. 732. </num> <heading>REPORT ON ESTABLISHING NEEDS-BASED SURVIVOR BENEFIT ANNUITY PROGRAM FOR SURVIVING SPOUSES OF CERTAIN RETIRED RESERVISTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report containing a plan for establishing a needs-based survivor annuity program for surviving spouses of members of the uniformed services who—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>died before September 30, 1978; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>at the time of death would have been eligible for retired <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1331/etseq">10 USC 1331 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>pay under chapter 67 of title 10, United States Code, but for the fact they were under 60 years of age.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Scope of Plan</inline>.—</heading><content>The plan shall take into consideration the surviving spouse’s income for purposes of determining eligibility under the plan. In developing the plan, the Secretary of Defense should analyze a variety of options, including a plan similar to the Minimum Income Widows Program established pursuant to Public <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/86/706">86 Stat. 706</ref>.</p></sidenote>Law 92–425, and shall provide an accounting of the number of potential beneficiaries and the projected cost under each such option.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report required by this section shall be submitted by December 31, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="VIII">TITLE VIII—</num><heading class="inline">MILITARY FAMILY POLICY AND PROGRAMS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Military Family Act of 1985.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="801">SEC. 801. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE</heading> <content>This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Military Family Act of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/679">99 STAT. 679</page> <section> <num value="802">SEC. 802. </num> <heading>OFFICE OF FAMILY POLICY</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment</inline>.—</heading><content>There is hereby established in the Office of the Secretary of Defense an Office of Family Policy (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Office”). The Office shall be under the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force Management and Personnel.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Duties</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Office—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall coordinate programs and activities of the military departments to the extent that they relate to military families; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall make recommendations to the Secretaries of the military departments with respect to programs and policies regarding military families.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Staff</inline>.—</heading><content>The Office shall have not less than five professional staff members.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to Congress concerning the Office no later than September 30, 1986. The report shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>a description of the activities of the Office and the composition of its staff; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the recommendations of the Office for legislative and administrative action to enhance the well-being of military families.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="803">SEC. 803. </num> <heading>TRANSFER OF MILITARY FAMILY RESOURCE CENTER</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The Military Family Resource Center of the Department of Defense is hereby transferred from the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Force Management and Personnel.</content> </section> <section> <num value="804">SEC. 804. </num> <heading>SURVEYS OF MILITARY FAMILIES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The Secretary of Defense may conduct surveys of members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty, members of the families of such members, and retired members of the Armed Forces to determine the effectiveness of existing Federal programs relating to military families and the need for new programs. Responses to surveys conducted under this section shall be voluntary. With respect to such surveys, family members of members of the Armed Forces and retired members of the Armed Forces shall be considered to be employees of the United States for purposes of section 3502(4)(A) of title 44, United States Code.</content> </section> <section> <num value="805">SEC. 805. </num> <heading>FAMILY MEMBERS SERVING ON ADVISORY COMMITTEES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>A committee within the Department of Defense which advises or assists the Department in the performance of any function which affects members of military families and which includes members of military families in its membership shall not be considered an advisory committee under section 3(2) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) solely because of such membership.</content> </section> <section> <num value="806">SEC. 806. </num> <heading>EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR MILITARY SPOUSES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The President shall order such measures as the President considers necessary to increase employment opportunities for spouses of members of the Armed Forces. Such measures may include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>excepting, pursuant to section 3302 of title 5, United States Code, from the competitive service positions in the Department <page identifier="/us/stat/99/680">99 STAT. 680</page>of Defense located outside of the United States to provide employment opportunities for qualified spouses of members of the Armed Forces in the same geographical area as the permanent duty station of the members; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>providing preference in hiring for positions in nonappropriated fund activities to qualified spouses of members of the Armed Forces stationed in the same geographical area as the nonappropriated fund activity for positions in wage grade UA–8 and below and equivalent positions and for positions paid at hourly rates.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to implement such measures as the President orders under subsection (a);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to provide preference hiring to qualified spouses of members of the Armed Forces in hiring for any position in the Department of Defense above grade GS–7 (or its equivalent) if the spouse is among persons determined to be best qualified for the position and if the position is located in the same geographical area as the permanent duty station of the member;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>to ensure that notice of any vacant position in the Department of Defense is provided in a manner reasonably designed to reach spouses of members of the Armed Forces whose permanent duty stations are in the same geographic area as the area in which the position is located; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>to ensure that the spouse of a member of the Armed Forces who applies for a vacant position in the Department of Defense shall, to the extent practicable, be considered for any such position located in the same geographic area as the permanent duty station of the member.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Status of Preference Eligibles</inline>.—</heading><content>Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces with preference in hiring over an individual who is a preference eligible.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="807">SEC. 807. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>YOUTH SPONSORSHIP PROGRAM</heading> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall direct that there be established at each military installation a youth sponsorship program to facilitate the integration of dependent children of members of the Armed Forces into new surroundings when moving to that military installation as a result of a parent’s permanent change of station. Such a program shall, to the extent feasible, provide for involvement of dependent children of members presently stationed at the military installation.</content> </section> <section> <num value="808">SEC. 808. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>DEPENDENT STUDENT TRAVEL WITHIN THE UNITED STATES</heading> <content>Funds available to the Department of Defense for the travel and transportation of dependent students of members of the Armed Forces stationed overseas may be obligated for transportation allowances for travel within or between the contiguous States.</content> </section> <section> <num value="809">SEC. 809. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>RELOCATION AND HOUSING</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Relocation Assistance</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the desirability and feasibility of providing relocation assistance to members of the uniformed services and their families through contracts entered into by the Depart-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/681">99 STAT. 681</page>ment of Defense with firms which provide such assistance to individuals. Such report shall be submitted not later than March 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amortization Period for Parking Facilities for House Trailers and Mobile Homes</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 403(k) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>15-year period</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>25-year period</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cost of Unaccompanied Personnel Housing for Members of Uniformed Service</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5911 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <chapeau>A member of the uniformed service on a permanent change of duty station or temporary duty orders and occupying unaccompanied personnel housing—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>is exempt from the requirement of subsection (c) to pay a rental rate or charge based on the reasonable value of the quarters and facilities provided; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall pay such lesser rate or charge as the Secretary of Defense establishes by regulation.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="810">SEC. 810. </num> <heading>FOOD PROGRAMS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Food Costs for Certain Enlisted Members</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1011 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Spouses and dependent children of enlisted members in pay grades E–l, E–2, E–3, and E–4 may not be charged for meals sold at messes in excess of a level sufficient to cover food costs.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Issuance of Food Stamps Coupons to Overseas Households of Members Stationed Outside the United States</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the feasibility of having the Department issue food stamp coupons to overseas households of members stationed outside the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>an estimate of the cost of providing the coupons; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>legislative and administrative recommendations for providing for the issuance of the coupons.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted not later than December 31, 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="811">SEC. 811. </num> <heading>REPORTING OF CHILD ABUSE</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall request each State to provide for the reporting to the Secretary of any report the State receives of known or suspected instances of child abuse and neglect in which the person having care of the child is a member of the Armed Forces (or the spouse of the member).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this section the term “child abuse and neglect” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 3(1) of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (42 U.S.C. 5102). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1752">98 Stat. 1752</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="812">SEC. 812. </num> <heading>MISCELLANEOUS REPORTING REQUIREMENTS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Housing Availability</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>submit to Congress a report on the availability and affordability of off-base housing for members of the Armed Forces and their families.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The report shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>examine the availability of affordable housing for each pay grade and for all geographic areas within the United States and for appropriate overseas locations; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/682">99 STAT. 682</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>examine the relocation assistance provided by the Department of Defense incident to a permanent change of station by a member of the Armed Forces in locating housing at the member’s new duty station and in disposing of housing at the member’s old duty station.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted within one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Children and youth.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Need for Assistance to Dependents Entering New Secondary Schools</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report recommending administrative and legislative action to assist families of members of the Armed Forces making a permanent change of station so that a dependent child who transfers between secondary schools with different graduation requirements is not subjected to unnecessary disruptions in education or inequitable, unduly burdensome, or duplicative education requirements. Such report shall be submitted within one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="813">SEC. 813. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>EFFECTIVE DATE</heading> <content>This title shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </section> <num value="IX">TITLE IX—</num><heading class="inline">PROCUREMENT POLICY REFORM AND OTHER PROCUREMENT MATTERS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense Procurement Improvement Act of 1985.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2301">10 USC 2301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="901">SEC. 901. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE</heading> <content>This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Defense Procurement Improvement Act of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Program Management Matters</inline></heading> <section> <num value="911">SEC. 911. </num> <heading>REGULATIONS RELATING TO ALLOWABLE COSTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulation of Allowable Costs Payable to Defense Contractors</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2324">“§ 2324. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2324">10 USC 2324</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Allowable costs under defense contracts</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense shall require that a covered contract provide that if the contractor submits to the Department of Defense a proposal for settlement of indirect costs incurred by the contractor for any period after such costs have been accrued and if that proposal includes the submission of a cost which is unallowable because the cost violates a cost principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation, the cost shall be disallowed.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">If the Secretary determines by clear and convincing evidence that a cost submitted by a contractor in its proposal for settlement is unallowable under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall assess a penalty against the contractor in an amount equal to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the amount of the disallowed costs; plus</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>interest (to be computed based on regulations issued by the Secretary) to compensate the United States for the use of any funds which a contractor has been paid in excess of the amount to which the contractor was entitled.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">If the Secretary determines that a proposal for settlement of indirect costs submitted by a contractor includes a cost determined to be unallowable in the case of such contractor before the submis-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/683">99 STAT. 683</page>sion of such proposal, the Secretary shall assess a penalty against the contractor, in addition to the penalty assessed under subsection (a), in an amount equal to two times the amount of such cost.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>An action of the Secretary under subsection (a) or (b)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall be considered a final decision for the purposes of section 6 of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 605); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>is appealable in the manner provided in section 7 of such Act (41 U.S.C. 606).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>If any penalty is assessed under subsection (a) or (b) with <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote>respect to a proposal for settlement of indirect costs, the Secretary may assess an additional penalty of not more than $10,000 per proposal.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The following costs are not allowable under a covered contract:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>Costs of entertainment, including amusement, diversion, and social activities and any costs directly associated with such costs (such as tickets to shows or sports events, meals, lodging, rentals, transportation, and gratuities).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>Costs incurred to influence (directly or indirectly) legislative action on any matter pending before Congress or a State legislature.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>Costs incurred in defense of any civil or criminal fraud proceeding or similar proceeding (including filing of any false certification) brought by the United States where the contractor is found liable or has pleaded nolo contendere to a charge of fraud or similar proceeding (including filing of a false certification).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>Payments of fines and penalties resulting from violations of, or failure to comply with, Federal, State, local, or foreign laws and regulations, except when incurred as a result of compliance with specific terms and conditions of the contract or specific written instructions from the contracting officer authorizing in advance such payments in accordance with applicable regulations of the Secretary of Defense.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>Costs of membership in any social, dining, or country club or organization.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>Costs of alcoholic beverages.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="G">“(G) </num><content>Contributions or donations, regardless of the recipient.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="H">“(H) </num><content>Costs of advertising designed to promote the contractor or its products.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>Costs of promotional items and memorabilia, including models, gifts, and souvenirs.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="J">“(J) </num><content>Costs for travel by commercial aircraft which exceed the amount of the standard commercial fare.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to implement this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote>section. Such regulations may establish appropriate definitions, exclusions, limitations, and qualifications.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall prescribe proposed regulations to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote>amend those provisions of the Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation dealing with the allowability of contractor costs. The amendments shall define in detail and in specific terms those costs which are unallowable, in whole or in part, under covered contracts. These regulations shall, at a minimum, clarify the cost principles applicable to contractor costs of the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>Air shows.</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/684">99 STAT. 684</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>Membership in civic, community, and professional organizations.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>Recruitment.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>Employee morale and welfare.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>Actions to influence (directly or indirectly) executive branch action on regulatory and contract matters (other than costs incurred in regard to contract proposals pursuant to solicited or unsolicited bids).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>Community relations.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="G">“(G) </num><content>Dining facilities.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="H">“(H) </num><content>Professional and consulting services, including legal services.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>Compensation.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="J">“(J) </num><content>Selling and marketing.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="K">“(K) </num><content>Travel.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="L">“(L) </num><content>Public relations.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="M">“(M) </num><content>Hotel and meal expenses.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="N">“(N) </num><content>Expense of corporate aircraft.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="O">“(O) </num><content>Company-furnished automobiles.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="P">“(P) </num><content>Advertising.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The regulations shall require that a contracting officer not resolve any questioned costs until he has obtained—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>adequate documentation with respect to such costs; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the opinion of the defense contract auditor on the allowability of such costs.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The regulations shall provide that, to the maximum extent practicable, the defense contract auditor be present at any negotiation or meeting with the contractor regarding a determination of the allowability of indirect costs of the contractor.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The regulations shall require that all categories of costs designated in the report of the defense contract auditor as questioned with respect to a proposal for settlement be resolved in such a manner that the amount of the individual questioned costs that are paid will be reflected in the settlement.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>The regulations of the Secretary required to be prescribed under subsections (e) and (f)(1) shall require, to the maximum extent practicable, that such regulations apply to all subcontractors of a covered contract.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A proposal for settlement of indirect costs applicable to a covered contract shall include a certification by an official of the contractor that, to the best of the certifying official’s knowledge and belief, all indirect costs included in the proposal are allowable. Any such certification shall be in a form prescribed by the Secretary.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military department concerned may waive the requirement for certification under paragraph (1) in the case of any contract if the Secretary—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>determines in such case that it would be in the interest of the United States to waive such certification; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>states in writing the reasons for that determination and makes such determination available to the public.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>The submission to the Department of Defense of a proposal for settlement of costs for any period after such costs have been accrued that includes a cost that is expressly specified by statute or regulation as being unallowable, with the knowledge that such cost is unallowable, shall be subject to the provisions of section 287 of title 18 and section 3729 of title 31.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/685">99 STAT. 685</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">“(j) </num> <content>In this section, ‘covered contract’ means a contract for an amount more than $100,000 entered into by the Department of Defense other than a fixed-price contract without cost incentives.”.</content></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2324.</designator> <label>Allowable costs under defense contracts.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Not later than 150 days after the date of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2324">10 USC 2324 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe the regulations required by subsections (e) and (f) of section 2324 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a). Such regulations shall be published in accordance with section 22 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 418b). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3076">98 Stat. 3076</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2324">10 USC 2324 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>The Secretary shall review such regulations at least once every five years. The results of each such review shall be made public.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2324 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply only to contracts for which solicitations are issued on or after the date on which such regulations are prescribed.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="912">SEC. 912. </num> <heading>MULTIPLE SOURCES FOR MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2305 the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2305a">“§ 2305a. </num><heading>Major programs: competitive alternative sources</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2305a">10 USC 2305a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense may not begin full-scale development under a major program until—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the Secretary prepares an acquisition strategy for the program; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report describing the acquisition strategy for that program.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The report required by paragraph (1)(B) shall be submitted not later than the date of the submission of the President’s budget to Congress for the fiscal year for which the initial request is made for appropriations for full-scale development of the program.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>If the Secretary proposes to revise an acquisition strategy prepared under paragraph (1) after the report on that strategy is submitted under that paragraph, the Secretary shall submit to the committees a report describing the proposed revision. Such a revision may not be implemented until 60 days after the date on which the report on the revision is received by those committees.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Secretary shall ensure that contracts for each major program are awarded in accordance with the acquisition strategy for such program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The acquisition strategy prepared under subsection (a) for a major program shall provide that there will be competitive alternative sources available for the system (and each major subsystem) under the program throughout the period from the beginning of full-scale development through the end of production.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary may provide that the requirement for competitive alternative sources for a system or subsystem is satisfied even though the sources for that system or subsystem do not develop or produce identical systems if the systems developed or produced serve similar functions and compete effectively with each other.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/686">99 STAT. 686</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>In preparing an acquisition strategy for a major program, the Secretary may waive subsection (b) with respect to full-scale development of that program if the Secretary determines that the application of that subsection to full-scale development of that program—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>would not materially reduce the technological risks associated with the program;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>would not likely result in an improvement in design commensurate with the additional cost;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>would result in unacceptable delays in fulfilling the needs of the Department of Defense; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>would be adverse to the national security interests of the United States.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>In preparing an acquisition strategy for a major program, the Secretary may waive the requirement of subsection (b) with respect to production under the program if the Secretary determines that the application of that subsection to production under the program—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>would increase the total cost for the program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>would result in unacceptable delays in fulfilling the needs of the Department of Defense; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">would be adverse to the national security interests of the United States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>If the Secretary grants a waiver under paragraph (1) or (2), the report submitted under subsection (a) with respect to that program—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>shall include notice that the waiver has been made; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>shall set forth the reasons for the waiver, together with supporting documentation of comparative cost and schedule estimates and other background material.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Secretary shall separately exercise the authority under paragraphs (1) and (2) for each major defense acquisition program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>‘Major program’ means a major defense acquisition program, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139a">10 USC 139a</ref>.</p></sidenote>as such term is defined in section 139a(a) of this title.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>‘Major subsystem’, with respect to a major program, means a subsystem of the system developed under the program that is purchased directly by the United States and for which—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139a">10 USC 139a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">the amount for research, development, test and evaluation is 10 percent or more of the amount specified in section 139a(a)(1)(B) of this title as the research, development, test and evaluation funding criterion for identification of a major defense acquisition program; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the amount for production is 10 percent or more of the amount specified in section 139a(a)(1)(B) of this title as the production funding criterion for identification of a major defense acquisition program.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2305 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2305a.</designator> <label>Major programs: competitive alternative sources.”</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2305a">10 USC 2305a note</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2305a of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to major defense acquisition programs for which funds for full-scale development are first requested for a fiscal year after fiscal year 1986.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/687">99 STAT. 687</page> <section> <num value="913">SEC. 913. </num> <heading>MINIMUM PERCENTAGE OF COMPETITIVE PROCUREMENTS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2301">10 USC 2301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Goal</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall establish for each fiscal year a goal for the percentage of defense procurements to be made during that year (expressed in total dollar value of contracts entered into) that are to be competitive procurements.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall submit to Congress a report each year on the goal for the next fiscal year. Such report shall propose means for promoting and expanding competition in Department of Defense procurement and shall summarize the accomplishments in meeting the established goals for the prior fiscal year.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted not later than April 1 of each year with respect to the next fiscal year.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of this section, the term “competitive procurements” means procurements made by the Department of Defense through the use of competitive procedures, as defined in section 2304 of title 10, United States Code. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1187">98 Stat. 1187</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="914">SEC. 914. </num> <heading>REGULATIONS TO CONTROL PRICES THAT MAY BE PAID FOR SPARE PARTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Identification of Management Problems</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress determines that in the acquisition of spare parts the Department of Defense has in some instances paid unreasonably high prices due to the following management problems:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Some parts have been built to overly detailed specifications.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Some parts have been designed and fabricated in such a manner that excessive engineering and manufacturing steps have been involved resulting in a price in excess of the intrinsic value of the part.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Some parts have been purchased in very small, and thus highly uneconomic, quantities.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Some parts have had inappropriate amounts of corporate overhead assigned to them, resulting in a price in excess of the intrinsic value of the part.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Some parts have not been purchased directly from the manufacturer, and thus the Government has unnecessarily paid an additional profit to the seller.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Some parts have not been purchased through a competitive process.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Some parts have been sold with unreasonably high profits included in the price.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>describing the specific actions taken by the Department of Defense to address the management problems identified in subsection (a); and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>evaluating such actions to determine whether the actions have been successful in remedying those management problems.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted not later than January 31, 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Proposals for Additional Administrative or Legislative Remedies</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>If the Secretary of Defense concludes that the management problems identified in subsection (a) have not been successfully remedied by actions of the Department of Defense, the Secretary—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/688">99 STAT. 688</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall issue proposed regulations to limit the prices that may be charged by defense contractors for spare parts; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall, if the Secretary determines that legislation is necessary to remedy any of such problems, submit to Congress proposed legislation to remedy those problems.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Construction of Section</inline>.—</heading><content>This section does not supersede the requirements of section 1245 of the Department of Defense <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2609">98 Stat. 2609</ref>.</p></sidenote>Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525), the provisions of which the Secretary of Defense has failed to comply with as of July 25, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="915">SEC. 915. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139">10 USC 139 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>SHOULD-COST ANALYSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Annual Plan</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress an annual report setting forth the Secretary’s plan for the performance during the next fiscal year of cost analyses for major defense acquisition programs for the purpose of determining how much the production of covered systems under such programs should cost. The report shall describe—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>which covered systems the Secretary plans to apply such an analysis to;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>which covered systems the Secretary does not plan to apply such an analysis to and, in each such case, the reasons for not applying such an analysis; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>which systems were determined not to be covered systems under a major defense acquisition program and the reasons for that determination.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Covered Systems</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For the purposes of subsection (a), a system under a major defense acquisition program shall be considered to be a covered system if—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>a production contract for the system is to be awarded during the year following the next fiscal year using procedures other than full and open competition;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>initial production of the system has already taken place;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the current plans for the Department of Defense include production of substantial quantities of identical or similar items in fiscal years beyond the next fiscal year;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the work to be performed under the contract is sufficiently defined to permit an effective analysis of what production of the system by the contractor should cost; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>major changes in the program are unlikely.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submittal of Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives not later than the date on which the budget for the next fiscal year is submitted each year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “major defense acquisition program” has the meaning given such term in section 139a(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall apply to covered systems for which initial production funds are first appropriated for a fiscal year after fiscal year 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="916">SEC. 916. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2307">10 USC 2307 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>LIMITATIONS ON PROGRESS PAYMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that any payment for work in progress (including materials, labor, and other items) under a defense contract that provides for such payments is commensurate with the work, which meets standards of quality established under the contract, that has been accomplished.</content></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/689">99 STAT. 689</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements With Respect to Undefinitized Contracts</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall ensure that progress payments referred to in subsection (a) are not made for more than 80 percent of the work accomplished under a defense contract so long as the Secretary has not made the contractual terms, specifications, and price definite.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver of Small Purchases</inline>.—</heading> <content>This section does not apply to contracts for amounts less than the threshold for small purchases applicable under section 2304(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1187">98 Stat. 1187</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall apply only to contracts for which solicitations are issued on or after 150 days after the enactment of this Act.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="917">SEC. 917. </num> <heading>COST AND PRICE MANAGEMENT IN DEFENSE PROCUREMENT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 141 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2406">“§ 2406. </num><heading>Cost and price management</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2406">10 USC 2406</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>‘Covered contract’ means a contract that is awarded by a defense agency using procedures as defined in chapter 137 of this title and that is subject to the provisions of section 2306(f) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2301/etseq">10 USC 2301 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1192">98 Stat. 1192</ref>.</p></sidenote>this title, including contracts for full-scale engineering, development, or production.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>‘Defense agency’ means the Department of Defense, the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, the Department of the Air Force, and the Defense Logistics Agency.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A defense agency that is responsible for the acquisition of property (including major manufactured end items) or services under a covered contract shall cause to be recorded the contractor’s proposed and negotiated cost and pricing data acquired by the agency into appropriate categories. Such categories shall include labor costs, material costs, subcontract costs, overhead costs, general and administrative costs, fee or profit, recurring costs, and non-recurring costs.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>A defense agency that is responsible for the acquisition of major manufactured end items under a covered contract shall cause to be recorded the proposed and negotiated bills of labor for labor use by the prime contractor and each associate contractor in manufacturing the item and for labor used by each such contractor in performing routine testing relating to the item. The bill of labor relating to the labor used by any such contractor shall reflect such contractor’s computation of the work required in manufacturing parts and subassemblies for the end item and in performing routine testing of such parts and subassemblies.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Each contractor preparing a bill of labor referred to in subparagraph (A) shall specify in the bill of labor the current industrial engineering standard hours of work content (also known as ‘should-take times’) for the work included in a component of the bill of labor and for the total work included in the bill of labor. The contractor shall base the standard hours of work content specified in the bill of labor on the ‘fair day’s work’ concept, as such term is understood in competitive commercial manufacturing industries in the United States. The contractor’s standard hours of work content included in the bill of labor may not vary from time standards derived from commercially available predetermined time standard systems widely used in the United States, as determined by the defense agency, subject to verification by audit.</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/690">99 STAT. 690</page> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>The head of a defense agency acquiring a bill of labor referred to in subparagraph (A) shall provide for the maintenance of the information relating to standard hours of work content included under subparagraph (B) and shall review such information to determine changes in measured work content as work progresses under the contract to which the bill of labor relates.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>A defense agency that is responsible for the acquisition of major manufactured end items under a covered contract shall cause to be recorded the proposed and negotiated bills of material used by the prime contractor and each associate contractor under the contract in manufacturing the item and of material used by each such contractor in performing routine testing relating to the item. The bill of material used by any such contractor shall reflect such contractor’s computation of the material required for manufacturing parts and subassemblies for the end item and for routine testing of such parts and subassemblies. The costs set out in the bill of material shall be expressed in current dollars and shall be maintained and received in a manner similar to the manner provided for bills of labor in paragraph (2)(C).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>A defense agency that is responsible for the acquisition of property (including major manufactured end items) or services under a covered contract shall cause to be recorded incurred costs under the contract in the same manner as the defense agency categorizes and records proposed and negotiated costs, including grouping the costs as provided under paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Nothing in this section shall prohibit a contractor from submitting a request for payment or reimbursement for any bill of labor or any bill of material developed pursuant to an approved system of cost principles and procedures.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Nothing in this section shall require the submission of the information to be submitted under this section if the contractor does not maintain such information on the date of the enactment of this section.”.</content></paragraph></subsection></section></quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2406.</designator> <label>Cost and price management”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="918">SEC. 918. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>CONTRACTED ADVISORY AND ASSISTANCE SERVICES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Accounting Procedure</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense shall require that there be established within each military department an accounting procedure to aid in the identification and control of expenditures for services identified as contracted advisory and assistance services.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing the accounting procedure established in accordance with paragraph (1) and the implementation of that procedure in each military department.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations To Identify Contracted Advisory and Assistance Services</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall prescribe regulations which specifically describe—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>what services the Department of Defense considers to be contracted advisory and assistance services; and</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/691">99 STAT. 691</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>of those services, which services are carried out in direct support of a weapon system and are essential to the development, production, or maintenance of the system.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>In prescribing regulations under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consider the following areas:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Management and professional services.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Special studies and analyses.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Management and support services for research and development activities.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Training.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>Management review of program-funded organizations.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>Public relations.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>Other consulting services.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">(H) </num> <content>Engineering development and operational systems development related to research and development activities and production activities.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">(I) </num> <content>Technical assistance.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="J">(J) </num> <content>Technical representation.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="K">(K) </num> <content>Quality control, testing, and inspection services.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="L">(L) </num> <content>Specialized medical services.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="M">(M) </num> <content>Architectural and engineering services, other than in connection with construction.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="N">(N) </num> <content>Technical and management assistance for weapons systems management and review.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Regulations required by paragraph (1) shall be prescribed not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Budget Documents</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Budget documents presented to Congress in support of the annual budget for the Department of Defense—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall identify the total amount requested for contracted advisory and assistance services (as defined under regulations prescribed under subsection (b));</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall identify the amount requested for each category of such services established by regulations prescribed under subsection (b); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>within each such category, shall separately set forth amounts for such services described in subsection (b)(1)(B).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="919">SEC. 919. </num> <heading>REVISION AND EXTENSION OF PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Program Revisions</inline>.—</heading><content>Sections 2411 through 2414 of title 10, United States Code, are amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2605/2606">98 Stat. 2605, 2606</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2411">10 USC 2411</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <section><num value="2411">“§ 2411. </num><heading>Definitions</heading> <chapeau>“In this chapter:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>‘Eligible entity’ means—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a State (as defined in section 6302(5) of title 31);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a local government (as defined in section 6302(2) of title 31); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>a private, nonprofit organization.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>‘Distressed entity’ means an eligible entity (within the meaning of paragraph (1)(B)) that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>has a per capita income of 80 percent or less of the State average; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>has an unemployment rate one percent greater than the national average for the most recent 24-month period for which statistics are available.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/692">99 STAT. 692</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>‘Secretary’ means the Secretary of Defense acting through the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency.</content></paragraph></section> <section><num value="2412">“§ 2412. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2412">10 USC 2412</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Purposes</heading> <chapeau>“The purposes of the program authorized by this chapter are—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>to increase assistance by the Department of Defense to eligible entities furnishing procurement technical assistance to business entities; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>to assist eligible entities in the payment of the costs of establishing and carrying out new procurement technical assistance programs and maintaining existing procurement technical assistance programs.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section><num value="2413">“§ 2413. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2413">10 USC 2413</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Cooperative agreements</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>The Secretary, in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, may enter into cooperative agreements with eligible entities to carry out the purposes of this chapter.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Under any such cooperative agreement, the eligible entity shall agree to furnish procurement technical assistance to business entities and the Secretary shall agree to defray not more than one-half of the eligible entity’s cost of furnishing such assistance, except that in the case of an eligible entity that is a distressed entity, the Secretary may agree to furnish more than one-half, but not more than three-fourths, of such cost.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>In entering into cooperative agreements under subsection (a), the Secretary shall assure that at least one procurement technical assistance program is carried out in each Department of Defense contract administration services region during each fiscal year.</content></subsection></section> <section><num value="2414">“§ 2414. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2414">10 USC 2414</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Limitation</heading> <content>“The value of the assistance furnished by the Secretary to any eligible entity to carry out a procurement technical assistance program under a cooperative agreement under this chapter during any fiscal year may not exceed $150,000.”.</content></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2606">98 Stat. 2606</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Funding</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 2415 of such title is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (a)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>fiscal year 1985 is 50 percent and during fiscal year 1986</quotedText>” in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>fiscal years 1986 and 1987</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>This subsection shall apply only to the first $3,000,000 appropriated to carry out this chapter in each of fiscal years 1986 and 1987.”;</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>fiscal year 1986</quotedText>” in subsection (b) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>fiscal year 1987</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><content>For any amount appropriated to carry out this chapter for fiscal year 1986 or 1987 in excess of $3,000,000, the Secretary shall allocate funds available for assistance under this chapter equally to each Defense Contract Administration Services region. If in any such fiscal year there is an insufficient number of satisfactory proposals in a region for cooperative agreements to allow effective use of the funds allocated to that region, the funds remaining with respect to that region shall be reallocated among the remaining regions.”.</content></subsection></quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 and $6,000,000 for <page identifier="/us/stat/99/693">99 STAT. 693</page>fiscal year 1987 to be available for the purpose of furnishing assistance to carry out procurement technical assistance programs under cooperative agreements entered into under chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2605">98 Stat. 2605</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Amounts appropriated for fiscal years 1986 and 1987 for operation and maintenance for the Department of Defense are available to defray the expenses of administering the provisions of such chapter during each such fiscal year, including the expenses related to the employment of any additional personnel necessary to administer such provisions.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsections (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2411">10 USC 2411 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>and (b) shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Procurement Personnel Matters</inline></heading> <section> <num value="921">SEC. 921. </num> <heading>POST-GOVERNMENT-SERVICE EMPLOYMENT BARS ON SENIOR DEFENSE OFFICIALS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2397a">10 USC 2397a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Whoever being a Presidential appointee in Federal employment <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote>acts as a primary government representative in the negotiation of a government contract or the settlement thereof with a defense contractor shall not within two years after the termination of said activities with such contractor accept employment from that contractor and upon a knowing violation of this provision the employee shall be punished, upon conviction, with a prison term of up to one year and a fine of up to $5,000 and said defense contractor shall forfeit up to $50,000 in liquidated damages to the Federal Government which shall be provided for in the contract. The Secretary of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote>Defense shall implement this provision by appropriate regulations.</content> </section> <section> <num value="922">SEC. 922. </num> <heading>IMPROVED REPORTING AND DISCLOSURE FOR FORMER EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE; PREVENTION OF CONFLICTS OF INTEREST</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reporting and Disclosure by Former Employees</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (a)(1) of section 2397 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>by negotiation</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$10,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$25,000</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Penalties</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (b)(2) of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>If a person to whom this subsection applies (i) was employed by, or served as a consultant or otherwise to, a defense contractor at any time during a year at an annual pay rate of at least $25,000 and the defense contractor was awarded contracts by the Department of Defense during the preceding year that totaled at least $10,000,000, and (ii) within the 2-year period ending on the day before the person began the employment or consulting relationship, the person served on active duty or was a civilian employee for the Department, the person shall file a report with the Secretary of Defense in such manner and form as the Secretary may prescribe. The person shall file the report not later than 90 days after the date on which the person began the employment or consulting relationship.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The person shall file an additional report each time, during the 2-year period beginning on the date the active duty or civilian employment with the Department terminated, that the person’s job with the defense contractor significantly changes or the person <page identifier="/us/stat/99/694">99 STAT. 694</page>commences an employment or consulting relationship with another defense contractor under the conditions described in the first sentence. A person required to file an additional report under this subparagraph shall file the report within 30 days after the date of the change or the date the employment or consulting relationship commences, as the case may be.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (b)(3) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out clause (D) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>A description of the duties and work performed or to be performed by the person for the defense contractor, and a description of any similar duties or work performed for which the person had at least partial responsibility as a civilian official or employee of the Department of Defense or a member of the armed forces during the 2-year period referred to in paragraph (2)(A)(ii).”;</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in clause (F)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>brief</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>3-year period before that duty or service ended</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>2-year period referred to in paragraph (2)(A)(ii) and a description of the type of work performed and the extent to which such work was performed by the person for the defense contractor that has employed the person or has retained the person as a consultant</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new clause: <quotedContent> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>A statement describing any disqualification action taken by the person during the 2-year period referred to in paragraph (2)(A)(ii) with respect to any involvement in a matter concerning the defense contractor.”.</content> </clause> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Former Contractor Employees</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subsection (c)(1) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>fiscal</quotedText>” each place it appears; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>in clause (B)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>3-year</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>2-year</quotedText>”; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>$15,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$25,000</quotedText>”.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (c)(2) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out clause (C) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A description of the duties and work performed by the person with the Department and a description of any similar duties or work for which the person had at least partial responsibility as an employee or consultant of the defense contractor during the 2-year period referred to in paragraph (1)(B).”; and</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out clause (F) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>A description of the duties and work performed by the person for the defense contractor and a description of the type of work and the extent to which such work was performed by the person in connection with contracts of the defense contractor with the Department during the 2-year period referred to in paragraph (1)(B).”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports Not To Be on Fiscal Year Basis</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (e) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>fiscal</quotedText>”.</content></subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/695">99 STAT. 695</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Administrative Penalty</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (f) of section 2397 of such title is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2397">10 USC 2397</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A person who fails to comply with the filing requirements of this section shall be liable to the United States for an administrative penalty in the amount of $10,000, or in such lesser amount as may be determined by the Secretary of Defense, considering all the relevant circumstances.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall determine whether a person has failed to file a report required by this section and shall determine the amount of the penalty under paragraph (1). The Secretary shall make the determinations on the record after opportunity for an agency hearing as provided in subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code. The determinations of the Secretary shall be subject to judicial <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s551/etseq">5 USC 551 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s701/etseq">5 USC 701 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>review under chapter 7 of such title.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="923">SEC. 923. </num> <heading>REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT CONTACTS BETWEEN CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROCUREMENT OFFICIALS AND DEFENSE CONTRACTORS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 141 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2397 the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2397a">“§ 2397a. </num><heading>Requirements relating to private employment contacts between certain Department of Defense procurement officials and defense contractors</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2397a">10 USC 2397a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>‘Contract’ has the same meaning as provided in section 2397(a)(1) of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2397">10 USC 2397</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>‘Covered defense official’ means any individual who is serving—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>as a civilian officer or employee of the Department of Defense in a position for which the rate of pay is equal to or greater than the minimum rate of pay payable for grade GS–11 under the General Schedule; or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>on active duty in the armed forces in a pay grade of O–4 or higher.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>‘Defense contractor’ has the same meaning as provided in section 2397(a)(2) of this title.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>‘Designated agency ethics official’ has the same meaning as the term ‘designated agency official’ in section 209(10) of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (92 Stat. 1850; 5 U.S.C. App.).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>‘Employment’ means a relationship under which an individual furnishes services in return for any payment or other compensation paid directly or indirectly to the individual for the services.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <chapeau>‘Procurement function’ includes, with respect to a contract, any function relating to—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the negotiation, award, administration, or approval of the contract;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the selection of a contractor;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the approval of changes in the contract;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>quality assurance, operation and developmental testing, the approval of payment, or auditing under the contract; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>the management of the procurement program.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>If a covered defense official who has participated in the performance of a procurement function in connection with a contract awarded by the Department of Defense contacts, or is con-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/696">99 STAT. 696</page>tacted by, the defense contractor to whom the contract was awarded (or an agent of such contractor) regarding future employment opportunities for the official with the defense contractor, the official (except as provided in paragraph (2)) shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>promptly report the contact to the official’s supervisor and to the designated agency ethics official (or his designee) of the agency in which the covered defense official is employed; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>for any period for which future employment opportunities for the covered defense official have not been rejected by either the covered defense official or the defense contractor, disqualify himself from all participation in the performance of procurement functions relating to contracts of the defense contractor.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">A covered defense official is not required to report the first contact with a defense contractor under paragraph (1)(A) or to disqualify himself under paragraph (1)(B) if the defense official terminates the contact immediately. However, if an additional contact of the same or a similar nature is made by or with the defense contractor, the covered defense official shall report (as provided in paragraph (D) the contact and all contacts of the same or a similar nature made by or with the defense contractor during the 90-day period ending on the date the additional contact is made.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>A report required by subsection (b)(1) shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the date of each contact covered by the report; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>a brief description of the substance of the contact.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">If the Secretary of Defense determines under paragraph (2) that a person has failed promptly to make a report required by subsection (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2) or has failed to disqualify himself in any case in which he is required to do so under subsection (b)(1)(B)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the person may not accept or continue employment with the defense contractor during the 10-year period beginning with the date of separation from Government service; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the Secretary may impose on the person an administrative penalty in the amount of $10,000, or in such lesser amount as may be prescribed by the Secretary, taking into consideration all the circumstances.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote>An individual who accepts or continues employment prohibited by subparagraph (A)(i) shall be liable to the United States for an administrative penalty as provided in subparagraph (A)(ii). Such penalty may be in addition to any penalty previously imposed on the individual under subparagraph (A)(ii) for failure promptly to make a report relating to the defense contractor by whom the individual is employed as required by subsection (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense may take action against an individual under this paragraph before, on, or after the date on which the individual’s employment with the Government is terminated.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Penalties.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary of Defense shall determine—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>whether an individual has failed promptly to make a report required by subsection (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2) or has failed to disqualify himself in any case in which he is required to do so under subsection (b)(1)(B) and whether to impose a penalty under paragraph (1)(A)(ii) and the amount of such penalty; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>whether an individual is liable to the United States for an administrative penalty under paragraph (1MB) and the amount of such penalty.</content></clause> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/697">99 STAT. 697</page> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">There shall be a rebuttable presumption in favor of a covered defense official that failure to report a contact with a defense contractor or failure to disqualify himself from participation in the performance of certain procurement functions is not a violation of subsection (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2) or subsection (b)(1)(B), as the case may be, if the defense official has received an opinion in writing from the designated agency ethics official under subsection (e) stating that a report or disqualification by the official was not necessary.</continuation></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>Determinations of the Secretary under subparagraph (A) shall be made on the record after opportunity for an agency hearing as provided in subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5. The determinations <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s551/etseq">5 USC 551 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>of the Secretary shall be subject to judicial review under chapter 7 of such title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s701/etseq">5 USC 701 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>If a designated agency ethics official or his designee receives a report required by subsection (b) or a request for advice from a covered defense official relating to a contact described in such subsection, the designated agency ethics official or his designee may issue a written opinion regarding the necessity of a covered defense official to file a report or disqualify himself from participation in certain procurement functions, as the case may be.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>A covered defense official should request the advice of his supervisor and the appropriate designated agency ethics official (or his designee) on matters to which this section applies.”.</content></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2397 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2397a.</designator> <label>Requirements relating to private employment contacts between certain Department of Defense procurement officials and defense contractors.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2397a">10 USC 2397a note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect with respect to contacts (referred to in section 2397a of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) of this section) made on or after the date of enactment of this Act.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="924">SEC. 924. </num> <heading>MANAGEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROCUREMENT PERSONNEL</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements for Education, Training, and Experience</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Part II of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new chapter: <quotedContent> <chapter><num value="85"><b>“CHAPTER 85—</b></num><heading>PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL</heading> <toc> <headingItem> <designator>“Sec.</designator> </headingItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1621.</designator> <label>Definitions.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1622.</designator> <label>Education, training, and experience requirements: program managers.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1623.</designator> <label>Education, training, and experience requirements: general and flag officers.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1624.</designator> <label>Training program: quality assurance personnel.</label></referenceItem> </toc> <section><num value="1621">“§ 1621. </num><heading>Definitions</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1621">10 USC 1621</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>“In this chapter:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>‘Program manager’ means an officer or employee of the Department of Defense or member of the armed forces assigned by the Secretary of a military department to have overall responsibility for acquisitions under a major defense acquisition program.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>‘Procurement command’ means the Army Materiel Command, the systems commands of the Navy, the Air Force Systems Command, or Air Force Logistics Command (or any successor organization of any such command).</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/698">99 STAT. 698</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>‘Major defense acquisition program’ has the meaning <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139a">10 USC 139a</ref>.</p></sidenote>given that term in section 139a(a)(1) of this title.</content></paragraph> </section> <section><num value="1622">“§ 1622. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1622">10 USC 1622</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Education, training, and experience requirements: program managers</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Secretary of each military department shall prescribe regulations establishing requirements for the education, training, and experience of any person assigned to duty as the program manager of a major defense acquisition program. Such regulations shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary of Defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Regulations under subsection (a) shall require that, before being assigned to duty as a program manager, a person—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>must have attended the program management course at the Defense Systems Management College or a comparable program management course at another institution; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>must have at least eight years experience in the acquisition, support, and maintenance of weapon systems, at least two of which were performed while assigned to a procurement command.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A period of time spent pursuing a program of postgraduate education in a technical or management field or attending the course referred to in subsection (b)(1) may be counted toward the eight-year requirement prescribed in subsection (b)(2).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In assigning any person to duty as a program manager, the Secretary concerned may waive the requirements of subsection (b) in individual cases. The authority to waive such requirements may not be delegated.</content></subsection></section> <section><num value="1623">“§ 1623. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1623">10 USC 1623</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Education, training, and experience: flag and general officers</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Secretary of each military department shall prescribe regulations establishing requirements for the education, training, and experience of general or flag officers assigned to duty in a procurement command. Such regulations shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary of Defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Regulations prescribed under subsection (a) shall require that in order for an officer of a military department to serve in a flag or general officer grade while assigned to duty in a procurement command, the officer must meet the education and experience requirements for program managers prescribed in section 1622(b) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote>this title.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Secretary concerned may waive the requirements for assignment to duty described in subsection (a). The authority to waive such requirements may not be delegated.</content> </subsection> </section> <section><num value="1624">“§ 1624. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1624">10 USC 1624</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Training program: quality assurance personnel</heading> <content>“The Secretary of Defense shall develop a training program for all personnel of the Department of Defense who are responsible for assuring quality in contractor facilities. The program shall be at least four weeks in duration. A person assigned to perform quality assurance duties in the Department of Defense shall, to the maximum extent practicable, attend such program during the first six months of the assignment to such duties.”.</content> </section></chapter> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, and at the beginning of part II of such subtitle are each amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 83 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="chapter"><designator>“85.</designator> <label>Procurement Management Personnel 1621”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/699">99 STAT. 699</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Dates</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 1623 of title 10, United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1623">10 USC 1623 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall take effect on July 1, 1990.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 1624 of title 10, United States Code (as added by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1624">10 USC 1624 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>subsection (a)), shall take effect on January 1, 1987.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><chapeau>The regulations prescribed under subsection (a) of section 1622 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1622">10 USC 1622 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall provide that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>the requirement described in subsection (b)(1) of such section shall take effect on July 1, 1987; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>the requirement described in subsection (b)(2) of such section shall take effect on July 1, 1989.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="925">SEC. 925. </num> <heading>ASSIGNMENT OF PRINCIPAL CONTRACTING OFFICERS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Developmental Policy</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall develop a policy regarding the mobility and regular rotation of principal administrative and corporate administrative contracting officers in the Department of Defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives not later than January 1, 1986, a report on such policy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Implementation</inline>.—</heading><content>Such policy shall be implemented not later than April 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">False Claims, Debarment, Burden of Proof, and Related Matters</inline></heading> <section> <num value="931">SEC. 931. </num> <heading>INCREASED PENALTIES FOR FALSE CLAIMS IN DEFENSE PROCUREMENT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Criminal Fines</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding sections 287 and 3623 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t18/s287">18 USC 287 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2008/3137">98 Stat. 2008, 3137</ref>.</p></sidenote>title 18, United States Code, the maximum fine that may be imposed under such section for making or presenting any claim upon or against the United States related to a contract with the Department of Defense, knowing such claim to be false, fictitious, or fraudulent, is $1,000,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civil Penalties</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding section 3729 of title 31, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s3729">31 USC 3729 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>United States Code, the amount of the liability under that section in the case of a person who makes a false claim related to a contract with the Department of Defense shall be a civil penalty of $2,000, an amount equal to three times the amount of the damages the Government sustains because of the act of the person, and costs of the civil action.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsections (a) and (b) shall be applicable to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t18/s287">18 USC 287 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>claims made or presented on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="932">SEC. 932. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON FELONS CONVICTED OF DEFENSE-CONTRACT-RELATED FELONIES AND PENALTY ON EMPLOYMENT OF SCCH PERSONS BY DEFENSE CONTRACTORS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition</inline>.—</heading><content>A person who is convicted of fraud or any other felony arising out of a contract with the Department of Defense shall be prohibited from working in a management or supervisory capacity on any defense contract for a period, as determined by the Secretary of Defense, of not less than one year from the date of the conviction.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/700">99 STAT. 700</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Penalty</inline>.—</heading><content>A defense contractor who knowingly employs a person under a prohibition under subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $500,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) shall apply only with respect to crimes committed after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="933">SEC. 933. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2224">10 USC 2224 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>BURDEN OF PROOF IN GOVERNMENT CONTRACT DISPUTE RESOLUTION</heading> <content>In a proceeding before the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals, the United States Claims Court, or any other Federal court in which the reasonableness of indirect costs for which a contractor seeks reimbursement from the Department of Defense is in issue, the burden of proof shall be upon the contractor to establish that such costs are reasonable.</content> </section> <section> <num value="934">SEC. 934. </num> <heading>REIMBURSEMENT. INTEREST CHARGES. AND PENALTIES FOR OVERPAYMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1192">98 Stat. 1192</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cost and Pricing Data</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>If the United States makes an overpayment to a contractor under a contract with the Department of Defense subject to 2306(f) of title 10, United States Code, and the overpayment was due to the submission by the contractor of inaccurate, incomplete, or noncurrent cost and pricing data, the contractor shall be liable to the United States—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>for interest on the amount of such overpayment to be computed from the date the payment was made to the contractor to the date the Government is repaid by the contractor at the applicable rate prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to Public Law 92–41 (85 Stat. 97); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>if the submission of such inaccurate, incomplete, or noncurrent cost and pricing data was a knowing submission, an amount equal to the amount of the overpayment</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Defense Production Act Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 719 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App. 2168) is amended by striking out the third sentence in subsection (h)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>Such interest shall be set at a rate established by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to Public Law 92–41. Such interest shall accrue from the time such payments were made to the contractor or subcontractor to the time such price adjustment is effected.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s2168">50 USC app. 2168 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>This section shall apply only to contracts entered into on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="935">SEC. 935. </num> <heading>SUBPOENAS OF DEFENSE CONTRACTOR RECORDS</heading> <content>Section 2313 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency (or any successor agency) may require by subpoena the production of books, documents, papers, or records of a contractor, access to which is provided to the Secretary of Defense by subsection (a) or by section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1192">98 Stat. 1192</ref>.</p></sidenote>2306(f) of this title.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Any such subpoena, in the case of contumacy or refusal to obey, shall be enforceable by order of an appropriate United States district court.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The authority provided by paragraph (1) may not be redelegated.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Director (or any successor official) shall submit an annual report to the Secretary of Defense on the exercise of such authority <page identifier="/us/stat/99/701">99 STAT. 701</page>during the preceding year and the reasons why such authority was exercised in any instance. The Secretary shall forward a copy of each such report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives.”.</content></paragraph> </subsection></quotedContent></content> </section> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">Part D</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline></heading> <section> <num value="951">SEC. 951. </num> <heading>REPORT ON PROHIBITION ON INCLUDING GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE OVERHEAD EXPENSES IN THE COMPUTATION OF CONTRACTOR PROFITS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report in writing of his views regarding the desirability and advisability of legislation or regulations that would prohibit, in the case of a contract awarded by the Department of Defense using procedures other than competitive procedures (as defined in section 2304(c) of title 10, United States Code), the inclusion of any <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1187">98 Stat. 1187</ref>.</p></sidenote>actual or imputed general and administrative expenses of the contractor in the total cost to which a percentage is applied in order to calculate anticipated profit to be earned by the contractor.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Desirability of Waiver Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>If the Secretary states in the report that the Secretary favors such a prohibition, the Secretary shall indicate in the report the desirability and advisability of including in any legislation or regulation imposing such a prohibition the authority for the Secretary to waive the prohibition in particular cases if necessary to avoid inequitable economic hardship or if necessary for other expressly stated reasons.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall be submitted not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="952">SEC. 952. </num> <heading>REPORT ON USE OF INDEPENDENT COST ESTIMATES FOR MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139c">10 USC 139c note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the continued use of independent cost estimates in the planning, programing, budgeting, and selection process for major defense acquisition programs of the Department of Defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters To Be Included</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The report shall be a follow-on to the report required by section 1203(c) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–94; 10 U.S.C. 1039 note), and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139">10 USC 139 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>an overall assessment of the extent to which such estimates were adopted by the Department of Defense in making decisions on the fiscal year 1987 budget and a general explanation of why such estimates might have been modified or rejected; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a statement as to whether adequate personnel and financial resources have been allocated at all levels of the Department of Defense to those organizations or offices charged with developing or assessing independent estimates of the costs of major defense acquisition programs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall be submitted not later than April 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/702">99 STAT. 702</page> <section> <num value="953">SEC. 953. </num> <heading>GAO STUDY OF FEASIBILITY OF CIVILIAN DEFENSE ACQUISITION AGENCY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading><content>The Comptroller General shall carry out a study to review all available evidence, studies, reports, and analyses concerning the organizational structure for defense procurement.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>After conducting such study, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report concerning the advantages and disadvantages of the establishment of an agency either within or outside the Department of Defense with the mission of coordinating, supervising, directing, and performing all procurement functions for the Department of Defense.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="954">SEC. 954. </num> <heading>REPORT ON SUSPENSION AND DEBARMENT OF DEFENSE CONTRACTORS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the policies prescribed and actions taken by the Secretary to implement the recommendations contained in the report of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense entitled “Review of Suspension and Debarment Activities Within the Department of Defense”, dated May 1984.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cooperation With the Office of Inspector General</inline>.—</heading><content>The report under subsection (a) shall be prepared in cooperation with the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall be submitted not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="955">SEC. 955. </num> <heading>REPORT ON THE USE OF COMPETITION UNDER SECTION 8(a) SET-ASIDE PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall each submit to the Committees on Armed Services and on Small Business of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the feasibility of providing for the use of competitive procedures for contracts awarded by the Department of Defense under the set-aside program of the Small Business Administration under section 8(a) of the Small <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s637">15 USC 637</ref>.</p></sidenote>Business Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Reports</inline>.—</heading><content>The reports required by subsection (a) shall be submitted not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="956">SEC. 956. </num> <heading>REPORT ON EFFORTS TO INCREASE DEFENSE CONTRACT AWARDS TO INDIAN-OWNED BUSINESSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report Requirement</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the efforts by the Department of Defense during fiscal years 1984 and 1985 to increase contract awards to Indian-owned businesses in accordance with the memorandum of understanding between the Department of Defense and the Small Business Administration of September 29, 1983. Such report shall include, to the maximum extent practicable, any data regarding the number and value of prime contracts awarded by the Department during such fiscal years to such businesses.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Such report shall be submitted by March 31, 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of this section, the term “Indian-owned business” means a business firm owned and con-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/703">99 STAT. 703</page>trolled by American Indians, including a tribally owned for-profit entity.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="E"><inline class="smallCaps">Part E</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments to Federal Procurement Law</inline></heading> <section> <num value="961">SEC. 961. </num> <heading>TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO FEDERAL PROCUREMENT LAW</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Simplification of Procedures for Certain Noncompetitive Purchases</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The second sentence of section 2304(f)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “The justification <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3086">98 Stat. 3086</ref>.</p></sidenote>and approval required by paragraph (1) is not required— <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>when a statute expressly requires that the procurement be made from a specified source;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>when the agency’s need is for a brand-name commercial item for authorized resale;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>in the case of a procurement permitted by subsection (c)(7); or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>in the case of a procurement conducted under (i) the Act of June 25, 1938 (41 U.S.C. 46 et seq.), popularly referred to as the Wagner-O’Day Act, or (ii) section 8(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)).”.</content></subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The second sentence of section 303(f)(2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 253(f)(2)) is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3086">98 Stat. 3086</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended to read as follows: “The justification and approval required by paragraph (1) is not required— <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>when a statute expressly requires that the procurement be made from a specified source;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>when the agency’s need is for a brand-name commercial item for authorized resale;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>in the case of a procurement permitted by subsection (c)(7); or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>in the case of a procurement conducted under (i) the Act of June 25, 1938 (41 U.S.C. 46 et seq.), popularly referred to as the Wagner-O’Day Act, or (ii) section 8(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)).”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">NATO Mutual Support Procurement</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2323(b) of chapter 138 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 2304(g)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 2304(a)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">ADP Procurement</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 111 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 759) is amended by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1182">98 Stat. 1182</ref>.</p></sidenote>adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>The justifications and approvals required by section 303(f)(1) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1175">98 Stat. 1175</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t41/s253">41 USC 253</ref>.</p></sidenote>this Act shall apply in the case of any procurement under this section for which the minimum needs are so restrictive that only one manufacturer is capable of satisfying such needs. Such procurement includes either a sole source procurement or a procurement by specific make and model. Such justification and approval shall be required notwithstanding that more than one bid or offer is made or that the procurement obtains price competition and such procurement shall be treated as a procurement using procedures other than competitive procedures for purposes of section 19(b) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 417(b)).”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1197">98 Stat. 1197</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clarification of Regulations Concerning Technical Data</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 2320(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2595">98 Stat. 2595</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended by striking out “<quotedText>the technical data</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the item or process to which the technical data pertains</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/704">99 STAT. 704</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 21(c)(1) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3074">98 Stat. 3074</ref>.</p></sidenote>(41 U.S.C. 418a(c)(1)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>the technical data</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the item or process to which the technical data pertains</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The second sentence of section 301(c) of the Small Business and Federal Procurement Competition Enhancement Act of 1984 (41 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3074">98 Stat. 3074</ref>.</p></sidenote>U.S.C. 418a note) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>July 1, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>October 19, 1985</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsections (a), (b), and (c) shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Competition in Contracting Act of 1984 (title VII of division B of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1175">98 Stat. 1175</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t41/s251">41 USC 251 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Public Law 98–369).</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="X">TITLE X—</num><heading class="inline">MATTERS RELATING TO ARMS CONTROL</heading> <section> <num value="1001">SEC. 1001. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote> <heading>POLICY ON COMPLIANCE WITH EXISTING STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE ARMS AGREEMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the United States should vigorously pursue with the Soviet Union the resolution of concerns of the United States over Soviet compliance with existing strategic arms control agreements and should seek corrective actions through confidential diplomatic channels, including, if appropriate, the Standing Consultative Commission and the Nuclear and Space Arms negotiations;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Soviet Union should take positive steps to resolve the compliance concerns of the United States about existing strategic offensive arms agreements in order to maintain the integrity of those agreements and to strengthen the positive environment necessary for the successful negotiation of a new strategic offensive arms agreement;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>the United States should continue, through December 31, 1986, to refrain from undercutting the provisions of existing strategic offensive arms agreements—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A)</num><clause class="inline"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>to the extent that the Soviet Union refrains from undercutting those provisions; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>if the Soviet Union actively pursues arms reduction agreements in the Nuclear and Space Arms negotiations; or</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>until a new strategic offensive arms agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union is concluded;</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">the President—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>should carefully consider the impact of any change in the current policy of the United States regarding existing strategic offensive arms agreements on the long-term security interests of the United States and its allies; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>should consult with Congress before making any change in that policy; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>any decision by the President to continue the existing United States no-undercut policy beyond December 31, 1986, should be a matter for consultation between the President and Congress and for subsequent review and debate by Congress.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than February 1, 1986, the President shall submit to Congress a report containing the following:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/705">99 STAT. 705</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>A range of projections and comparisons, on a year-by-year basis, of United States and Soviet strategic weapons dismantlements that would be required over the next five years if the United States and the Soviet Union were to adhere to a policy of not undercutting existing strategic arms control agreements.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>A range of projections and comparisons, on a year-by-year basis, of likely United States and Soviet strategic offensive force inventories over the next five years assuming a termination at the end of 1985 in the current no-undercut policy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>An assessment of the possible Soviet political, military, and negotiating responses to the termination of the United States no-undercut policy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Recommendations regarding the future of United States interim restraint policy.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Proposal of Measures</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>If the President finds and reports to Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Soviet Union has violated the provisions of any strategic arms agreement; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such violations impair or threaten the security of the United States,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the President may propose to Congress such measures as he considers <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote>necessary to protect the security of the United States.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Scope of Policy</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Nothing in this section shall be construed—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to restrain or inhibit the constitutional powers of the President;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to endorse unilateral United States compliance with existing strategic arms agreements;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>as prohibiting the United States from carrying out proportionate responses to Soviet undercutting of strategic arms provisions;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>as prohibiting or delaying the development, flight testing, or deployment of the small intercontinental ballistic missile (SICM) as authorized by law; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>as establishing a precedent to continue the no-undercut policy beyond December 31, 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1002">SEC. 1002. </num> <heading>ANNUAL REPORT ON SOVIET COMPLIANCE WITH ARMS CONTROL COMMITMENTS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2592a">22 USC 2592a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Not later than December 1, 1985, and not later than December 1 of each following year, the President shall submit to the Congress a report (in both classified and unclassified versions) containing, with respect to the compliance of the Soviet Union with its arms control commitments, the findings of the President and any additional information necessary to keep the Congress currently informed.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1003">SEC. 1003. </num> <heading>STUDY OF ARMS CONTROL VERIFICATION CAPABILITIES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Interagency Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The President shall provide for an interagency study with the purpose of determining possible avenues for cooperation between the United States and the Soviet Union in the development of capabilities not subject to national security restrictions for verification of compliance with arms control agreements. Areas of possible cooperation to be examined shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>limited exchanges of data and scientific personnel; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the conduct of a joint technological effort in the area of seismic monitoring.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/706">99 STAT. 706</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Agencies Included</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The President shall provide for participation in the interagency study under subsection (a) by—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of State;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Secretary of Defense;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the Secretary of Energy;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the heads of appropriate intelligence agencies;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>such other officers as the President may designate.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The President shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the interagency study.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted in both a classified and unclassified version.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted not later than May 1, 1986.</content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section><num value="1004">SEC. 1004. </num><heading>SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO UNITED STATES-SOVIET NEGOTIATIONS ON REDUCTION IN NUCLEAR ARMS</heading> <chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that the President of the United States and the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics should be commended for their willingness to meet to discuss major issues in United States-Soviet relations; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that following thorough preparation, such meetings should be used to work for the realization of mutual, equitable, and verifiable reductions in nuclear arms.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="1005">SEC. 1005. </num> <heading>PILOT PROGRAM FOR EXCHANGE OF CERTAIN HIGH-RANKING MILITARY AND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL WITH THE SOVIET UNION</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Plan</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a plan for the establishment and operation during fiscal year 1986 of a pilot program for the exchange of visits between—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>high-ranking officers of the Armed Forces of the United States and high-ranking civilian officials of the Department of Defense; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>corresponding high-ranking officers and officials of the Soviet Union.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements of Plan</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Such plan shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>specific identification of the United States officers and officials selected for participation in the program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the proposed length of the exchange visits with the Soviet Union;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>a description of the specific goals of each exchange visit;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>an estimate of the cost to the United States of participation in each visit;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>a description of any special actions that will be taken to protect classified information of the United States during any visit to the United States by officers or officials of the Soviet Union who are participating in the program; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>any other details of the program that the Secretary considers appropriate.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Availability of Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Of the funds appropriated pursuant <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 615.</p></sidenote>to section 301(a), the sum of $100,000 shall be available only for costs required for participation by the United States in the pilot program <page identifier="/us/stat/99/707">99 STAT. 707</page>described in subsection (a), including costs for travel, subsistence, and other support expenses.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Plan</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall submit the plan required by subsection (a) not later than December 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1006">SEC. 1006. </num> <heading>REPORT ON NUCLEAR WINTER FINDINGS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Continued Participation in Interagency Studies</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding any limitation in any other provision of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in accordance with section 1107(a) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525), <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2583">98 Stat. 2583</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall participate in any comprehensive interagency study conducted on the atmospheric, climatic, environmental, and biological consequences of nuclear war and the implications that such consequences have for the nuclear weapons strategy and policy, the arms control policy, and the civil defense policy of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Nuclear Winter Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than March 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives an unclassified report suitable for release to the public, together with classified addenda (if required), concerning the subject described in subsection (a). The Secretary shall include in such report the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>A detailed review and assessment of the findings in the current body of domestic and international scientific literature on the atmospheric, climatic, environmental, and biological consequences of nuclear explosions and nuclear exchanges.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>A thorough evaluation of the implications that such findings have on—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the nuclear weapons policy of the United States, especially with regard to strategy, targeting, planning, command, control, procurement, and deployment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the nuclear arms control policy of the United States; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the civil defense policy of the United States.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A discussion of the manner in which the results of such evaluation of policy implications will be incorporated into the nuclear weapons, arms control, and civil defense policies of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>An analysis of the extent to which current scientific <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote>findings on the consequences of nuclear explosions are being studied, disseminated, and used in the Soviet Union.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="XI">TITLE XI—</num><heading class="inline">MATTERS RELATING TO NATO</heading> <section> <num value="1101">SEC. 1101. </num> <heading>LIMITED AUTHORITY TO EXCEED PERMANENT CEILING ON UNITED STATES FORCES ASSIGNED TO NATO</heading> <content>Section 1002(c)(1) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s1928">22 USC 1928 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2575), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The Secretary of Defense <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Armed Forces.</p></sidenote>may exceed such permanent ceiling in any year by a number equal to not more than ½ of 1 percent for the purpose of achieving sound management in the rotation of members of the Armed Forces of the United States to and from assignment to permanent duty ashore in European member nations of NATO, but only if the Secretary determines that the increase in such year is necessary for such purpose</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/708">99 STAT. 708</page> <section> <num value="1102">SEC. 1102. </num> <heading>NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION COOPERATIVE PROJECTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revision of Authority</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 27 of the Arms Export <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 199.</p></sidenote>Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2767) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><heading class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">“north atlantic treaty organization cooperative projects</inline></heading> <num value="27."><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 27. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">International agreements.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The President may enter into a cooperative project agreement with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) or with one or more member countries of that organization.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>As used in this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>the term ‘cooperative project’ means a jointly managed arrangement, described in a written agreement among the parties, which is undertaken in order to further the objectives of standardization, rationalization, and interoperability of the armed forces of North Atlantic Treaty Organization member countries and which provides—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>for one or more of the other participants to share with the United States the costs of research on and development, testing, evaluation, or joint production (including follow-on support) of certain defense articles;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>for concurrent production in the United States and in another member country of a defense article jointly developed in accordance with clause (A); or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>for procurement by the United States of a defense article or defense service from another member country; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the term ‘other participant’ means a participant in a cooperative project other than the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Each agreement for a cooperative project shall provide that the United States and each of the other participants will contribute to the cooperative project its equitable share of the full cost of the cooperative project and will receive an equitable share of the results of the cooperative project. The full costs of such cooperative project shall include overhead and administrative costs. The United States and the other participants may contribute their equitable shares of the full cost of such cooperative project in funds or in defense articles or defense services needed for the project. Military assistance and financing received from the United States Government may not be used by any other participant to provide its share of the cost of such cooperative project. Such agreements shall provide that no requirement shall be imposed by a participant for worksharing or other industrial or commercial compensation in connection with such agreement that is not in accordance with such agreement.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The President may enter into contracts or incur other obligations for a cooperative project on behalf of the other participants, without charge to any appropriation or contract authorization, if each of the other participants in the cooperative project agrees (1) to pay its equitable share of the contract or other obligations, and (2) to make such funds available in such amounts and at such times as may be required by the contract or such other obligations and to pay any damages and costs that may accrue from the performance of or cancellation of such contract or other obligations in advance of the time such payments, damages, or costs are due.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>With the approval of the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, a cooperative agreement entered into by the United States before the date of the enactment of the Department of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/709">99 STAT. 709</page>Defense Authorization Act, 1986, that otherwise meets the requirements <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 583.</p></sidenote>of this section may be treated on and after such date as having been made under this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>For those cooperative projects entered into on or after the date of the enactment of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986, the President may reduce or waive the charge or charges which would otherwise be considered appropriate under section 21(e) of this Act in connection with sales under sections 21 and 22 of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 197.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2762">22 USC 2762</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act when such sales are made as part of the cooperative project. However, the President may reduce or waive such charge or charges only if the other participants agree to reduce or waive corresponding charges.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Notwithstanding section 21(e)(1)(A) and section 43(b) of this Act, administrative surcharges shall not be increased on other sales <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 204.</p></sidenote>made under this Act in order to compensate for reductions or waivers of such surcharges under this section. Funds received pursuant to such other sales shall not be available to reimburse the costs incurred by the United States Government for which reduction or waiver is approved by the President under this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num><paragraph class="inline"> <chapeau>Not less than 15 days before a cooperative project agreement is signed on behalf of the United States, the President shall transmit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate a numbered certification with respect to such proposed agreement, setting forth—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>a detailed description of the cooperative project with respect to which the certification is made;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>an estimate of the quantity of the defense articles expected to be produced in furtherance of such cooperative project;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>an estimate of the full cost of the cooperative project, with an estimate of that part of the full cost to be incurred by the United States Government for its participation in such cooperative project and an estimate of that part of the full costs to be incurred by the other participants;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>an estimate of the dollar value of the funds to be contributed by the United States and each of the other participants on behalf of such cooperative project;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>a description of the defense articles and defense services expected to be contributed by the United States and each of the other participants on behalf of such cooperative project;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>a statement of the foreign policy and national security benefits anticipated to be derived from such cooperative project; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="G">“(G) </num><content>to the extent known, whether it is likely that prime contracts will be awarded to particular prime contractors or subcontracts will be awarded to particular subcontractors to comply with the proposed agreement.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <content>Section 36(b) of this Act shall not apply to sales made under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 203.</p></sidenote>section 21 or 22 of this Act and to production and exports made pursuant to cooperative projects under this section, and section 36(c) of this Act shall not apply to the issuance of licenses or other approvals under section 38 of this Act, if such sales are made, such <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 156, 203, 204.</p></sidenote>production and exports ensue, or such licenses or approvals are issued as part of a cooperative project.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/710">99 STAT. 710</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>The authority under this section is in addition to the authority <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 197.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2762">22 USC 2762</ref>.</p></sidenote>under sections 21 and 22 of this Act and under any other provision of law.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">“(j) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the amendments made to this section by the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 583.</p></sidenote>Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986, projects entered into under this section before the date of such amendments may be carried through to conclusion in accordance with the terms of this section as in effect immediately before the effective date of amendments.”.</content></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 201.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 2(b) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2752(b)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Under the direction of the President, the Secretary of State (taking into account other United States activities abroad, such as military assistance, economic assistance, and food for peace program) shall be responsible for the continuous supervision and general direction of sales, leases, financing, cooperative projects, and exports under this Act, including, but not limited to, determining—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>whether there will be a sale to or financing for a country and the amount thereof;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>whether there will be a lease to a country;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>whether there will be a cooperative project and the scope thereof; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>whether there will be delivery or other performance under such sale, lease, cooperative project, or export,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">to the end that sales, financing, leases, cooperative projects, and exports will be integrated with other United States activities and to the end that the foreign policy of the United States would be best served thereby.”.</continuation></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 201.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Section 3(a) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2753(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>in the text preceding clause (1), by inserting “<quotedText>, and no agreement shall be entered into for a cooperative project (as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 199.</p></sidenote>defined in section 27(b) of this Act),</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>international organization,</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>in paragraph (2)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>, or produced in a cooperative project (as defined in section 27 of this Act)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>so furnished to it</quotedText>”;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by inserting “<quotedText>(or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or the specified member countries (other than the United States) in case of a cooperative project)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>international organization</quotedText>” the second place it appears; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>in paragraph (3), by inserting “<quotedText>or service</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>such article</quotedText>” both places it appears.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 201.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Section 42(e) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2791(e)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>in paragraph (1), by inserting “<quotedText>, and each contract entered <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 199.</p></sidenote>into under section 27(d) of this Act,</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>of this Act</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in paragraph (3), by inserting “<quotedText>or under contracts entered into under section 27(d) of this Act</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>of this Act</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2752">22 USC 2752 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The amendments made by this subsection are repealed effective as of the effective date of similar amendments to the Arms Export Control Act in the International Security and Development Cooperative <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 190.</p></sidenote>Act of 1985 or any other law.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendment to Title 10, United States Code</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 689.</p></sidenote>141 of title 10, United States Code (as amended by section 917), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/711">99 STAT. 711</page> <quotedContent> <section><num value="2407">“§ 2407. </num><heading>Acquisition of defense equipment under North Atlantic Treaty Organization cooperative projects</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2407">10 USC 2407</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>If the President delegates to the Secretary of Defense the authority to carry out section 27(d) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2767(d)), relating to North Atlantic Treaty Organization <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 199.</p></sidenote>(NATO) cooperative projects (as defined in such section), the Secretary may utilize his authority under this title in carrying out contracts or obligations incurred under such section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Except as provided in subsection (c), chapter 137 of this title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2301/etseq">10 USC 2301 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>shall apply to such contracts (referred to in paragraph (D) entered into by the Secretary of Defense. Except to the extent waived under subsection (c) or some other provision of law, all other provisions of law relating to procurement, if otherwise applicable, shall apply to such contracts entered into by the Secretary of Defense.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>When contracting or incurring obligations under section 27(d) of the Arms Export Control Act for cooperative projects, the Secretary of Defense may require subcontracts to be awarded to particular subcontractors in furtherance of the cooperative project.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Subject to paragraph (2), when entering into contracts or incurring obligations under section 27(d) of the Arms Export Control Act outside the United States, the Secretary of Defense may waive with respect to any such contract or subcontract the application of any provision of law, other than a provision of the Arms Export Control Act or section 2304 of this title, that specifically— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1187">98 Stat. 1187</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>prescribe procedures to be followed in the formation of contracts;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>prescribe terms and conditions to be included in contracts;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>prescribe requirements for or preferences to be given to goods grown, produced, or manufactured in the United States or in United States Government-owned facilities or for services to be performed in the United States; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>prescribe requirements regulating the performance of contracts.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A waiver may not be made under paragraph (1) unless the Secretary determines that the waiver is necessary to ensure that the cooperative project will significantly further NATO standardization, rationalization, and interoperability.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The authority of the Secretary to make waivers under this subsection may be delegated only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense or the Acquisition Executive designated for the Office of the Secretary of Defense.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense shall notify the Congress each time he requires that a prime contract be awarded to a particular prime contractor or that a subcontract to be awarded to a particular subcontractor to comply with a cooperative agreement. The Secretary shall include in each such notice the reason for exercising his authority to designate a particular contractor or subcontractor, as the case may be.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall also notify the Congress each time he exercises a waiver under subsection (c) and shall include in such notice the particular provision or provisions of law that were waived.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>A report under this subsection shall be required only to the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>extent that the information required by this subsection has not been <page identifier="/us/stat/99/712">99 STAT. 712</page>provided in a report made by the President under section 27(e) of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 199.</p></sidenote>Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2767(e)).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>In carrying out a cooperative project under section 27 of the Arms Export Control Act, the Secretary of Defense may agree that a participant (other than the United States) may make a contract for requirements of the United States under the project if the Secretary determines that such a contract will significantly further NATO standardization, rationalization, and interoperability. Except to the extent waived under this section or under any other provision of law, the Secretary shall ensure that such contract will be made on a competitive basis and that United States sources will not be precluded from competing under the contract.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>If a participant (other than the United States) in a NATO cooperative project makes a contract on behalf of such project to meet the requirements of the United States, the contract may permit the contracting party to follow its own procedures relating to contracting.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>In carrying out a cooperative project, the Secretary of Defense may also agree to the disposal of property that is jointly acquired by the members of the project without regard to any laws of the United States applicable to the disposal of property owned by the United States. Disposal of such property may include a transfer of the interest of the United States in such property to one of the other governments participating in the cooperative agreement or the sale of such property. Payment for the transfer or sale of any interest of the United States in any such property shall be made in accordance with the terms of the cooperative agreement.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <chapeau>Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>the Secretary of Defense to waive any of the financial management responsibilities administered by the Secretary of the Treasury; or</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>to waive the cargo preference laws of the United States, including the Military Cargo Preference Act of 1904 (10 U.S.C. 2631) and the Cargo Preference Act of 1954 (46 U.S.C. 1241(b)).”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2407.</designator> <label>Acquisition of defense equipment under North Atlantic Treaty Organization cooperative projects.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1103">SEC. 1103. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2407">10 USC 2407 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>NATO COOPERATIVE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress hereby finds—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that for more than a decade the member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) have provided in the aggregate significantly larger resources for defense purposes than have the member nations of the Warsaw Treaty Organization;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that, despite this fact, the Warsaw Treaty Organization member nations have produced and deployed many more major combat items such as tanks, armored personnel carriers, artillery pieces and rocket launchers, armed helicopters, and tactical combat aircraft than have the member nations of NATO; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>that a major reason for this discouraging performance by NATO is inadequate cooperation among NATO nations in research, development, and production of military end-items of equipment and munitions.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/713">99 STAT. 713</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Request for Cooperation on R&D</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress, therefore, urges and requests the President, the Secretary of Defense, and the United States Representative to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to pursue diligently opportunities for member nations of NATO to cooperate—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in research and development on defense equipment and munitions; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in the production of defense equipment, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>coproduction of conventional defense equipment by the United States and other member nations of NATO; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>production by United States contractors of conventional defense equipment designed and developed by other member nations of NATO.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Funds for Cooperative Projects</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Of the funds appropriated pursuant to the authorizations in section 201(a) $200,000,000 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>shall be available, in equal amounts, to the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Defense Agencies only for NATO cooperative research and development projects as provided in this section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>As used in this section, the term “cooperative research and development project” means a project involving joint participation by the United States and one or more other member nations of NATO under a memorandum of understanding (or other formal agreement) to carry out a joint research and development program—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>to develop new conventional defense equipment and munitions; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to modify existing military equipment to meet United States military requirements.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restrictions</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>A memorandum of understanding (or other formal agreement) to conduct a cooperative research and development project may not be entered into unless the Secretary of Defense determines that the proposed project enhances the ongoing multinational effort to improve NATO’s conventional defense capabilities through the application of emerging technology.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary may not delegate the authority to make a determination under paragraph (1) except to the Deputy Secretary of Defense or the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restrictions on Procurement of Equipment and Services</inline>.—</heading><content>In order to assure substantial participation on the part of other member nations of NATO in approved cooperative research and development projects, funds made available under subsection (c) for such projects may not be used to procure equipment or services from any foreign government, foreign research organization, or other foreign entity.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cooperative Opportunities Document</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>In order to ensure that opportunities to conduct cooperative research and development projects are considered during the early decision points in the Department of Defense’s formal development review process in connection with any planned project of the Department of Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering shall prepare a formal arms cooperation opportunities document for review by the Defense Systems Acquisition Review Council at its formal meetings.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>The Under Secretary shall also prepare an arms cooperation opportunities document for review of each new project for which a Justification of Major Systems New Start document is prepared.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/714">99 STAT. 714</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The formal arms cooperation opportunities document referred to in paragraph (1) shall include the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>A statement indicating whether or not a project similar to the one under consideration by the Department of Defense is in development or production by one or more of the other NATO member nations.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>If a project similar to the one under consideration by the Department of Defense is in development by one or more other member nations of NATO, an assessment by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering as to whether that project could satisfy, or could be modified in scope so as to satisfy, the military requirements of the project of the United States under consideration by the Department of Defense.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>An assessment of the advantages and disadvantages with regard to program timing, developmental and life cycle costs, technology sharing, and Rationalization, Standardization, and Interoperability (RSI) of seeking to structure a cooperative development program with one or more other NATO member nations.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>The recommendation of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering as to whether the Department of Defense should explore the feasibility and desirability of a cooperative development program with one or more other member nations of NATO.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Side-by-Side Testing</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>It is the sense of Congress—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>that the Department of Defense should perform more side-by-side testing of conventional defense equipment manufactured by the United States and other member nations of NATO; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>that such testing should be conducted at the late stage of the development process when there is usually only a single United States prime contractor.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In addition to any funds appropriated for activities of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 605.</p></sidenote>Director of Defense Test and Evaluation pursuant to section 201(a), $50,000,000 shall be available to the Director, from any other funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986, for the acquisition of items of the type specified in paragraph (3) manufactured by other member nations of NATO for side-by-side comparison testing with comparable items of United States manufacture.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Items that may be acquired by the Director of Defense Test and Evaluation under paragraph (2) include the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Submunitions and dispensers.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Anti-tank and anti-armor guided missiles.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Mines, for both land and naval warfare.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Runway-cratering devices.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>Torpedoes.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>Mortar systems.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>Light armored vehicles and major subsystems thereof.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">(H) </num> <content>Utility vehicles.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">(I) </num> <content>High-velocity anti-tank guns.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="J">(J) </num> <content>Short-Range Air Defense Systems (SHORADS).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="K">(K) </num> <content>Mobile air defense systems and components.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Director of Defense Test and Evaluation shall notify the Committees on Armed Services and on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives of his intent to obligate funds made <page identifier="/us/stat/99/715">99 STAT. 715</page>available to carry out this subsection not less than 30 days before such funds are obligated.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>Not later than February 1 of each year, the Director of Defense <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Test and Evaluation shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services and on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives a report—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>on the systems, subsystems, and munitions produced by other member nations of NATO that were evaluated during the previous fiscal year by the Director; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>on the obligation of any funds under this subsection during the previous fiscal year.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Secretary to Encourage Similar NATO Programs</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall encourage other member nations of NATO to establish programs similar to the one provided for in this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="XII">TITLE XII—</num><heading class="inline">DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MANAGEMENT</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Management of Facilities and DOD Organization</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1201">SEC. 1201. </num> <heading>ANNUAL SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS</heading> <content>Subsection (c) of section 139a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Each Selected Acquisition Report for the first quarter for a fiscal year shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the same information, in detailed and summarized form, as is provided in reports submitted under section 139 of this title; <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s139">10 USC 139</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the current program acquisition unit cost for each major defense acquisition program included in the report and the history of that cost from the date the program was first included in a Selected Acquisition Report to the end of the quarter for which the current report is submitted; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>such other information as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Each Selected Acquisition Report for the first quarter of a fiscal year shall be prepared and submitted with the same content as was used for the Selected Acquisition Report for the first quarter of fiscal year 1984.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>In addition to the material required by paragraphs (1) and (2), each Selected Acquisition Report for the first quarter of a fiscal year shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>a full life-cycle cost analysis for each major defense acquisition program included in the report that—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>is in the full-scale engineering development stage or has completed that stage; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>was first included in a Selected Acquisition Report for a quarter after the first quarter of fiscal year 1985;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>if the system that is included in that major defense acquisition program has an antecedent system, a full life-cycle cost analysis for that system; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><chapeau>production information for each major defense acquisition program included in the report, including (with respect to each such program)—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/716">99 STAT. 716</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>specification of the baseline production rate for each year of production of the program, defined as the production rate for each fiscal year through completion of procurement assumed in the decision to proceed with production (commonly referred to as the “Milestone III” decision);</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>specification of the production rate for each fiscal year through completion of procurement assumed in the cost-effectiveness analysis prepared in conjunction with the decision to proceed with full-scale engineering development (commonly referred to as the “Milestone II” decision);</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>specification of the maximum production rate for each year of production under the program, defined as the production rate for each fiscal year through completion of procurement attainable with the facilities and tooling currently programmed to be available for procurement under the program or otherwise provided by Government funds;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>specification of the current production rate for each year of production, defined as the production rate for the fiscal year during which the report is submitted and the annual production rate currently programmed for each subsequent fiscal year through completion of procurement, based on the President’s Budget for the following fiscal year;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="v">“(v) </num><chapeau>estimation of any cost variance—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>between the program acquisition unit cost at the current production rate specified under clause (iv) and the program acquisition unit cost at the baseline production rate specified under clause (i); and</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>between the total program cost at the current production rate specified under clause (iv) and the total program cost at the baseline production rate specified under clause (i);</content></subclause></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="vi">“(vi) </num><chapeau>estimation of any cost variance—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>between the program acquisition unit cost at the current production rate specified under clause (iv) and the program acquisition unit cost at the maximum production rate specified under clause (iii); and)</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>between the total program cost at the current production rate specified under clause (iv) and the total program cost at the maximum production rate specified under clause (iii); and)</content></subclause></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="vii">“(vii) </num><chapeau>estimation of any schedule or delivery variance—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>between total quantities assumed in the baseline production rate specified under clause (i) and the current production rate specified under clause (iv); and</content></subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="II">“(II) </num><content>total quantities assumed in the maximum production rate specified under clause (iii) and the current production rate specified under clause (iv).</content></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Selected Acquisition Reports for the first quarter of a fiscal year shall be known as comprehensive annual Selected Acquisition Reports.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <section> <num value="1202">SEC. 1202. </num> <heading>BASE CLOSURES AND REALIGNMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2624">98 Stat. 2624</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2687 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/717">99 STAT. 717</page> <quotedContent> <section><num value="2687">“§ 2687. </num><heading>Base closures and realignments</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no action may be taken to effect or implement—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the closure of any military installation at which at least 300 civilian personnel are authorized to be employed;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>any realignment with respect to any military installation referred to in paragraph (1) involving a reduction by more than 1,000, or by more than 50 percent, in the number of civilian personnel authorized to be employed at such military installation at the time the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military department concerned notifies the Congress under subsection (b) of the Secretary’s plan to close or realign such installation; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>any construction, conversion, or rehabilitation at any military facility other than a military installation referred to in clause (1) or (2) which will or may be required as a result of the relocation of civilian personnel to such facility by reason of any closure or realignment to which clause (1) or (2) applies,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">unless and until the provisions of subsection (b) are complied with.</continuation></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><chapeau>No action described in subsection (a) with respect to the closure of, or a realignment with respect to, any military installation referred to in such subsection may be taken unless and until—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military department concerned notifies the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, as part of an annual request for authorization of appropriations to such Committees, of the proposed closing or realignment and submits with the notification an evaluation of the fiscal, local economic, budgetary, environmental, strategic, and operational consequences of such closure or realignment; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a period of 30 legislative days or 60 calendar days, whichever is longer, expires following the day on which the notice and evaluation referred to in clause (1) have been submitted to such committees, during which period no irrevocable action may be taken to effect or implement the decision.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>This section shall not apply to the closure of a military installation, or a realignment with respect to a military installation, if the President certifies to the Congress that such closure or realignment must be implemented for reasons of national security or a military emergency.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>After the expiration of the period of time provided for in subsection (b)(2) with respect to the closure or realignment of a military installation, funds which would otherwise be available to the Secretary to effect the closure or realignment of that installation may be used by him for such purpose.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Nothing in this section restricts the authority of the Secretary to obtain architectural and engineering services under section 2807 of this title. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2807">10 USC 2807</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>‘Military installation’ means a base, camp, post, station, yard, center, or other activity under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department which is located within any of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, or Guam. Such term does not include any facility used primarily <page identifier="/us/stat/99/718">99 STAT. 718</page>for civil works, rivers and harbors projects, or flood control projects.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>‘Civilian personnel’ means direct-hire, permanent civilian employees of the Department of Defense.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>‘Realignment’ includes any action which both reduces and relocates functions and civilian personnel positions, but does not include a reduction in force resulting from workload adjustments, reduced personnel or funding levels, skill imbalances, or other similar causes.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>‘Legislative day’ means a day on which either House of Congress is in session.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2687">10 USC 2687 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to closures and realignments completed on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, except that any action taken to effect or implement any closure or realignment for which a public <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 717.</p></sidenote>announcement was made pursuant to section 2687(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, after April 1, 1985, and before the date of enactment of this Act shall be subject to the provisions of section 2687 of such title as in effect on the day before such date of enactment.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1203">SEC. 1203. </num> <heading>DEMONSTRATION PROJECT TO TEST THE USE OF A CERTAIN COMPUTER SYSTEM IN MILITARY HOSPITALS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Test of Veterans’ Administration Decentralized Hospital Computer Program (DHCP)</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) shall carry out a demonstration project for the purpose of testing the use in military hospitals of the hospital-management computer system of the Veterans’ Administration known as the Veterans’ Administration’s decentralized hospital computer program. The purpose of the test shall be to determine the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of the use in military hospitals of such system rather than the use of a centralized hospital-management computer system, including the Composite Health-Care System.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Duration and Location of Demonstration Project</inline>.—</heading><content>The demonstration project under subsection (a) shall be carried out over a six-month period beginning on March 1, 1986, in two military hospitals. One of such hospitals shall be the hospital at March Air Force Base, and the test of the Veterans’ Administration decentralized hospital computer program at such Air Force Base shall be expanded to meet the requirements of this section. The second hospital at which the demonstration project shall be carried out shall be designated by the Secretary of Defense. Such hospital may not be under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Air Force and shall be significantly larger than the hospital at March Air Force Base.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Use of All Components of DHCP</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs, shall ensure that all available components of the Veterans’ Administration system referred to in subsection (a) (including equipment and software) are used at their current functional level in each hospital in which the system is tested under this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Assistance From Veterans’ Administration</inline>.—</heading><content>The Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall provide, on a reimbursable basis, such personnel and equipment as are requested by the Secretary and determined by the Administrator to be available in order to <page identifier="/us/stat/99/719">99 STAT. 719</page>assist the Secretary in carrying out the demonstration project under subsection (a).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report by Secretary of Defense</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall transmit to Congress a report describing the demonstration project carried out under this section. Such report shall include specific findings and conclusions by the Secretary, and by the Secretary of each military department, with respect to the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of using the Veterans’ Administration system referred to in subsection (a) in military hospitals, including the cost advantage that would accrue from acquiring a hospital-management computer system in the near term rather than the date that would apply if the Secretary were to acquire a centralized computer system, including the Composite Health-Care System.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Comptroller General Evaluation and Reports</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Comptroller General shall evaluate—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>the acquisition and implementation of the Composite Health-Care System; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>the conduct of the demonstration project.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Comptroller General shall submit to Congress the reports specified in subsection (g) with respect to such evaluations and such other reports on such evaluations as may be appropriate.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The evaluations required by paragraph (1) shall include consideration of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>whether the Department of Defense has carried out the demonstration project in accordance with this section;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the results of the demonstration project, including the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of using the Veterans’ Administration system referred to in subsection (a) in military hospitals in lieu of the Composite Health-Care System; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the competitive acquisition process followed by the Department of Defense in making the selection of, and contract awards to, vendors for the Composite Health-Care System.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restrictions</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary may not select vendors for the competition phase of the acquisition of the Composite Health-Care System or enter into any contract related to that phase until the earlier of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>June 1, 1986; or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date the Comptroller General submits a report under subsection (f) on the competitive acquisition process followed by the Department of Defense in selecting vendors for such competition phase.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may not enter into a contract for the procurement <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote>of a centralized computer system for military hospitals, including the Composite Health-Care System, until the Secretary—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>evaluates the results of the project carried out under this section in accordance with subsection (e);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>submits to Congress a report on such evaluation; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>a period of 60 days has passed after receipt by Congress of that report.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may not make the final selection of a vendor or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote>enter into a contract for the procurement of a centralized computer system for military hospitals, including the Composite Health-Care System, until the earlier of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>July 1, 1987; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date on which the Comptroller General submits a report under subsection (f) on—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/720">99 STAT. 720</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the results of the demonstration project carried out under this section; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the competitive acquisition process followed by the Department of Defense leading to the final selection of a vendor.</content></clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The term “military hospital” means a hospital or medical center under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The term “Composite Health-Care System” means the centralized hospital-management computer system that the Department of Defense is in the process of acquiring (as of the date of the enactment of this Act) for its medical facilities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1204">SEC. 1204. </num> <heading>CONTINUED OPERATION BY THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE OF THE DEFENSE DEPENDENTS’ EDUCATION SYSTEM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Department of Education Organization Act</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeals.</p></sidenote><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Sections 202(e), 208, 302, and 401(f), of the Department of Education Organization Act (20 U.S.C. 3412(e), 3418, 3442, and 3461(f)), are repealed.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 419(a) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 3479(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (2).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Section 503(a) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 3503(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>”; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (2).</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The table of contents at the beginning of such Act is amended by striking out the items relating to sections 208 and 302.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Section 414(b) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 3474(b)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>302,</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Defense Dependents’ Education Act of 1978</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 1402 of the Defense Dependents’ Education Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C. 921) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall consult with the Secretary of Education on the educational programs and practices of the defense dependents’ education system.”.</content></subsection></quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Subsection (a)(1) of section 1410 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 928) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: <quotedContent> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">“The membership of each such advisory committee shall also include one nonvoting member designated by the organization recognized as the exclusive bargaining representative of the employees working at the school.”.</p> </quotedContent> </content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The first sentence of subsection (b) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Members</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except in the case of a nonvoting member designated under the last sentence of subsection (a)(1), members</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>The second sentence of such subsection is amended by striking out “<quotedText>The Secretary of Education, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>The Secretary of Defense</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Subsection (a) of section 1411 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 929) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Advisory Council on Dependents’ Education, establishment.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">There is established in the Department of Defense an Advisory Council on Dependents’ Education (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ‘Council’). The Council shall be composed of—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/721">99 STAT. 721</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Education, or their respective designees;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>12 individuals appointed jointly by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Education who shall be individuals who have demonstrated an interest in the field of primary or secondary education and who shall include representatives of professional employee organizations, school administrators, and parents of students enrolled in the defense dependents’ education system, and one student enrolled in such system; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>a representative of the Secretary of Defense and of the Secretary of Education.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Individuals appointed to the Council from professional employee organizations shall be individuals designated by those organizations.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense, or the Secretary’s designee, and the Secretary of Education, or the Secretary’s designee, shall serve as cochairmen of the Council.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The Director shall be the Executive Secretary of the Council.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Subsection (b)(1) of such section is amended by inserting “<quotedText>the Secretary of Defense and</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>the Secretary of Education</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (c) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>at least four times each year</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>at least two times each year</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out paragraph (2);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Secretary of Education</quotedText>” in paragraph (4) (as redesignated by subparagraph (C) of this paragraph) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary of Defense</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 5316 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Administrator of Education for Overseas Dependents, Department of Education.</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1205">SEC. 1205. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO ENROLL CERTAIN CHILDREN IN OVERSEAS SCHOOLS OF THE DEFENSE DEPENDENTS’ EDUCATION SYSTEM</heading> <content>Section 1404 of the Defense Dependents’ Education Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C. 923) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense may authorize the enrollment in schools of the defense dependents’ education system of children in the following classes:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>Children of officers and employees of the United States (including employees of nonappropriated fund activities of the Department of Defense) stationed in overseas areas.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>Children of employees of contractors employed in carrying out work for the United States in overseas areas.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>Children of other citizens or nationals of the United States or of foreign nationals, if the Secretary determines that enrollment of such children is in the national interest.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Notwithstanding subsection (c), the Secretary may not waive the tuition requirements of subsection (b)(1) with respect to children referred to in paragraph (1).”.</content></paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/722">99 STAT. 722</page> <section> <num value="1206">SEC. 1206. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON SIZE OF HEADQUARTERS STAFFS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Freeze on Headquarters Personnel</inline>.—</heading><content>As of September 30, 1986, the total number of military and civilian personnel assigned to duty in the agencies of the Department of Defense and the military departments to perform management headquarters activities or management headquarters support activities may not exceed the total number of personnel assigned to perform such activities as of September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Cap on OSD Personnel</inline>.—</heading><content>The number of military and civilian personnel assigned to the Office of the Secretary of Defense as of September 30, 1986, may not exceed 1,765.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exclusions</inline>.—</heading><content>In computing the number of military and civilian personnel assigned to duty in any agency of the Department of Defense or any military department to perform management headquarters activities or management headquarters support activities, the number of personnel assigned to such duty in the National Security Agency/Central Security Service, the Defense Intelligence Agency, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, or the Naval Intelligence Command shall not be included.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this section, the terms “management headquarters activities” and “management headquarters support activities” have the same meanings prescribed for such terms in Department of Defense Directive 5100.73 entitled “Department of Defense Management Headquarters and Headquarters Support Activities”, dated January 7, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1207">SEC. 1207. </num> <heading>REPORT ON ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE MILITARY HEALTH-CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report containing a plan for revising the organizational structure of the military health-care delivery system to accomplish the goals described in subsection (b). In addition to recommendations of the Secretary, the report shall contain an analysis and evaluation of the various alternatives for that organizational structure that have been proposed as well as such other measures as the Secretary considers appropriate.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report of the Secretary shall be prepared through the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Goals</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The goals referred to in subsection (a) are the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Streamlining the process for allocation of resources of the military health-care delivery system, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>integrating and coordinating the planning, programming, and budgeting of military medical facilities, equipment, and staffing; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>adopting uniform budgeting procedures, uniform measures of workload, and other actions to improve operational efficiency (including the elimination of incentives to the over-use of inpatient care).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Improving the quality of medical care, including adoption of uniform, rigorous quality assurance standards and procedures to monitor the implementation of those standards.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Reducing the cost of health care provided by the Department of Defense (in military medical facilities and under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services) through adoption or adaptation, where possible, of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/723">99 STAT. 723</page>competitive strategies, cost containment innovations, or other techniques from the private sector.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Enhancing medical readiness, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>improving joint medical readiness planning within the continental United States and overseas;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>standardizing combat medical equipment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>standardizing the methodology used to determine the number of personnel, force structure, and specialty mix necessary to meet wartime medical manpower requirements; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>redirecting graduate medical education programs to provide training in critical combat specialties.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Views of Other DOD Components</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of each <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote>military department and the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall each carry out an independent study of the matters described in subsection (a). The report submitted under subsection (a) shall include the results of each such study. The study carried out by the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall include comments and contributions from the commanders of each of the unified and specified commands.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1208">SEC. 1208. </num> <heading>ANNUAL REPORT ON GUARD AND RESERVE EQUIPMENT</heading> <content>Section 138(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall include in each report under paragraph (2) the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>A listing of each major item of equipment required by the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of each reserve component indicating—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the full war-time requirement of that component for that item, shown in accordance with deployment schedules and requirements over successive 30-day periods following mobilization;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the number of each such item in the inventory of the component;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>a separate listing of each such item in the inventory that is a deployable item and is not the most desired item;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>the number of each such item projected to be in the inventory at the end of the third succeeding fiscal year; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="v">“(v) </num><content>the number of nondeployable items in the inventory as a substitute for a required major item of equipment.</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>A narrative explanation of the plan of the Secretary concerned to provide equipment needed to fill the war-time requirement for each major item of equipment to all units of the Selected Reserve, including an explanation of the plan to equip units of the Selected Reserve that are short major items of equipment at the outset of war.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>For each item of major equipment reported under paragraph (2)(C) in a report for one of the three previous years under this subsection as an item expected to be procured for the Selected Reserve or to be transferred to the Selected Reserve, the quantity of such equipment actually procured for or transferred to the Selected Reserve.”.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent></content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/724">99 STAT. 724</page> <section> <num value="1209">SEC. 1209. </num> <heading>MORATORIUM ON FRANCHISE AGREEMENTS BY MILITARY EXCHANGE SERVICES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>During the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending 30 days after the date Congress receives the report required by subsection (b), but no later than May 1, 1986, the Commanders of the Army and Air Force Exchange Service, the Navy Exchange Service, and the Marine Corps Exchange Service may not begin construction of any facility that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>is located on a military installation in the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>is to be used for the operation of a commercial franchise business; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>is not identified in a contract, supplemental agreement to a contract, a contract solicitation, or letter of intent agreed to before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report Requirement</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense shall transmit to Congress a report on current and proposed commercial franchise business operations on military installations.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The report required by paragraph (1) shall include the following:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>A description of current and proposed plans of the exchange services referred to in subsection (a) to operate, or to authorize the operation of, commercial franchise businesses on military installations, specifying the franchises, installations, and types of services provided or to be provided under such plans.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>An enumeration of any advantages to commencing or expanding commercial franchise business activities on military installations.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>A description of the type and value of appropriated fund support (including Federal land and facilities) provided to activities of the exchange services referred to in subsection (a).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>A description of review and approval procedures in effect for determining whether the exchange services will enter into new commercial business franchise activities or will expand existing commercial business franchise activities.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>A description of the procedure for deciding whether services should be provided under contract or franchise or by using the resources of the exchange services.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>A description of the process by which a military installation is selected for new or increased levels of activities of the exchange services.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>A description of the consideration given to the impact that the addition of a new commercial business franchise activity or an expansion of an existing commercial business franchise activity of an exchange service at a military installation will have on private commercial business operations in the vicinity of the installation.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">(H) </num> <chapeau>An estimate (after consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury) of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the amount of tax revenues lost annually by State and local jurisdictions as the result of the operation of commercial franchise businesses on military installations in the United States; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the potential effect on State and local tax bases or expansion of such businesses.</content></clause></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/725">99 STAT. 725</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">(I) </num><content>The legal basis for and propriety of the operation by an instrumentality of the United States of a commercial business on a military installation under a franchise arrangement.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prior Notice to Congress</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>An officer or employee of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote>Department of Defense may not enter into a contract for the construction of a facility for or operation of a commercial franchise business on a military installation in the United States until the Secretary of Defense notifies Congress of the intention to enter into the contract.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) shall expire at the end of the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1210">SEC. 1210. </num> <heading>PRIORITY FOR AIR FORCE SHUTTLE OPERATIONS AND PLANNING COMPLEX</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Dates for IOC</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of the Air Force shall give sufficient priority to the completion of the Air Force Shuttle Operations and Planning Complex (SOPC) to ensure an initial operational capability (IOC) date for mission control at such complex in November 1992.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In order to meet that IOC date, the Secretary is encouraged to maximize, to the extent feasible and practicable, commonality of design and equipments at the SOPC with the planned modernization of shuttle control facilities at the Johnson Space Flight Center.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>At the time of the submission to Congress of the President’s budget for fiscal year 1987, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report setting forth a program plan by which the IOC date as specified in subsection (a) may be met.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1211">SEC. 1211. </num> <heading>PROVISION OF URANIUM TETRAFLUORIDE TO CONTRACTORS FOR PRODUCTION OF CONVENTIONAL AMMUNITION</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army, during fiscal year 1986, may provide uranium tetrafluoride (green salt) from stockpile materials available to the Secretary to a contractor for the production of conventional ammunition for the Army.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Certification by the Secretary</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary may not provide uranium tetrafluoride to a contractor under this section until the Secretary certifies to Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>such action is necessary to meet the fiscal year 1986 ammunition production requirement because neither uranium tetrafluoride nor depleted uranium metal of the appropriate quality is available to the contractor from commercial sources—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in the quantity needed by the contractor;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>during the period in which the material is needed by the contractor; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>at a reasonable price (to be determined by the Comptroller General of the United States after taking into account an appropriate profit and the investment made in facilities as a consequence of the decision of the Secretary to discontinue providing uranium tetrafluoride to contractors beginning in fiscal year 1986);</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the contractor has agreed to repay to the United States a quantity of uranium tetrafluoride equivalent to the quantity provided to the contractor by the Secretary and has presented <page identifier="/us/stat/99/726">99 STAT. 726</page>the Secretary with a credible plan for the repayment of the material; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the contractor has agreed to pay interest (at a rate determined by the Secretary) for the period beginning on the date on which the uranium tetrafluoride is made available to the contractor and ending on the date on which the material is repaid to the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1212">SEC. 1212. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON INSTITUTIONS ELIGIBLE TO PROVIDE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <content>No solicitation, contract, or agreement for the provision of off-duty postsecondary education services for members of the Armed Forces of the United States, civilian employees of the Department of Defense, or the dependents of such members or employees may discriminate against or preclude any accredited academic institution authorized to award one or more associate degrees from offering courses within its lawful scope of authority solely on the basis of such institution’s lack of authority to award a baccalaureate degree.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>No solicitation, contract, or agreement for the provision of off-duty postsecondary education services for members of the Armed Forces of the United States, civilian employees of the Department of Defense, or the dependents of such members or employees, other than those for services at the graduate or postgraduate level, may limit the offering of such services or any group, category, or level of courses to a single academic institution. However, nothing in this section shall prohibit such actions taken in accordance with regulations of the Secretary of Defense which are uniform for all armed services as may be necessary to avoid unnecessary duplication of offerings, consistent with the purpose of this provision of ensuring the availability of alternative offerors of such services to the maximum extent feasible.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>This section shall apply to contracts entered into after April 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Vessels.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Nothing in this section shall be construed to require more than one academic institution to be authorized to offer courses aboard a particular naval vessel.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Comptroller General of the United States shall carry out a study to determine (A) the educational needs of members of the Armed Forces of the United States and civilian employees of the Department of Defense stationed outside the United States and the educational needs of the dependents of such members and employees, (B) the most effective and feasible means of meeting such needs, and (C) the cost of providing such means.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Not later than September 1, 1986, the Comptroller General shall transmit to the Congress a report on the study required by subsection (1). The report shall include the Comptroller General’s findings and such recommendations for legislation as the Comptroller General considers appropriate.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Personnel Management</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1221">SEC. 1221. </num> <heading>COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Implementation of Program</inline>.—</heading><content>During fiscal years 1986 and 1987, the Secretary of Defense shall implement a program of counterintelligence polygraph examinations based upon Department of Defense Directive 5210.48, dated December 24, 1984, for military and civilian personnel of the Department of Defense and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/727">99 STAT. 727</page>personnel of defense contractors whose duties involve access to classified information at the level of top secret or classified information within special access programs established under section 4.2(a) of Executive Order 12356. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/cfr/t3/s1982/p166">3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 166</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation During Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The total number of persons required to take a counterintelligence polygraph examination under this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may not exceed 3,500 during fiscal year 1986; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may not exceed 7,000 during fiscal year 1987.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Not later than December 31, 1985, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on his plans to expand the use of polygraph examinations in the Department of Defense. Such report shall include a discussion of the Secretary’s plans for recruiting and training additional polygraph operators.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Not later than December 31, 1986, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the use of polygraph examinations administered by or for the Department of Defense during fiscal year 1986. The report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the number of polygraph examinations conducted during such fiscal year;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a description of the purposes and results of such examinations;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>a description of the criteria used for selecting programs and individuals for examinations;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>the number of persons who refused to submit to an examination;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>a description of the actions taken, including denial of clearance or any adverse action, when an individual either failed or refused to take the examination;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>an explanation of the uses made of the results of the examinations; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">(G) </num> <content>a detailed accounting of those cases in which more than two examinations were needed to attempt to resolve discrepancies.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Polygraph Research Program</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a continuing research program to support the polygraph activities of the Department of Defense. The program shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>an on-going evaluation of the validity of polygraph techniques used by the Department;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>research on polygraph countermeasures and anti-counter-measures; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>developmental research on polygraph techniques, instrumentation, and analytic methods.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>Not later than December 31 of each year, the Secretary shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives a report on the results during the preceding fiscal year of the research program referred to in paragraph (1).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3) </num><content>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $590,000 to carry out the research program referred to in paragraph (1).</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Non-Application of Section</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>This section does not apply—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/728">99 STAT. 728</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to an individual assigned or detailed to the Central Intelligence Agency or to any expert or consultant under a contract with the Central Intelligence Agency;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to (A) an individual employed by or assigned or detailed to the National Security Agency, (B) an expert or consultant under contract to the National Security Agency, (C) an employee of a contractor of the National Security Agency, or (D) an individual applying for a position in the National Security Agency; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>to an individual assigned to a space where sensitive cryptologic information is produced, processed, or stored.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1222">SEC. 1222. </num> <heading>REDUCTION IN SECURITY CLEARANCE BACKLOG</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Finding</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress finds that there are many persons with a security clearance at a level of top secret or above who have not been investigated for more than five years as a result of delays in the program of the Department of Defense for periodic reinvestigations of persons with clearance at such a level.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reduction in Clearance Backlog</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall take such action as may be necessary to achieve a substantial reduction in the backlog under such periodic-reinvestigation program by the end of fiscal year 1986. The Secretary should seek to obtain a 25-percent reduction in that backlog in fiscal year 1986.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Appropriations</inline>.—</heading><content>There is authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for operation and maintenance of defense agencies $25,000,000 which may be used only for the purpose of carrying out actions required by subsection (b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than April 1, 1986, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the level and manner of obligating the funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization in subsection (c) and on the level of reductions of the backlog achieved at the time of the report. Such report also shall include a description of resources and the funding level which would be needed in order to reduce by the end of fiscal year 1987 such backlog by 50 percent below the level of such backlog on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1223">SEC. 1223. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY FOR INDEPENDENT CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS BY NAVY AND AIR FORCE INVESTIGATIVE UNITS</heading> <content>The Secretary of the Navy shall prescribe regulations providing to the Naval Investigative Service authority to initiate and conduct criminal investigations on the authority of the Director of the Naval Investigative Service. The Secretary of the Air Force shall prescribe regulations providing to the Air Force Office of Special Investigations authority to initiate and conduct criminal investigations on the authority of the Commander of the Air Force Office of Special Investigations.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1224">SEC. 1224. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Alcohol and alcoholic beverages.</p></sidenote> <heading>ESTABLISHMENT OF MINIMUM DRINKING AGE ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Minimum Drinking Age Based on State Law</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2683 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary concerned shall establish and enforce as the minimum drinking age on a military installation located in a State the age established by the law of that State as the State minimum drinking age.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>In the case of a military installation located—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/729">99 STAT. 729</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>in more than one State; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>in one State but within 50 miles of another State or Mexico or Canada,</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the Secretary concerned may establish and enforce as the minimum drinking age on that military installation the lowest applicable age.</continuation> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><chapeau>In subparagraph (A), ‘lowest applicable age’ means the lowest minimum drinking age established by the law—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>of a State in which a military installation is located; or</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>of a State or jurisdiction of Mexico or Canada that is within 50 miles of such military installation.</content></clause></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The commanding officer of a military installation may waive the requirement of paragraph (1) if such commanding officer determines that the exemption is justified by special circumstances.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall define by regulations what constitute special circumstances for the purposes of this paragraph.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>In this subsection:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>‘State’ includes the District of Columbia.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>‘Minimum drinking age’ means the minimum age or ages established for persons who may purchase, possess, or consume alcoholic beverages.”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subsection (b) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection (a)</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 6 of the 1951 Amendments to the Universal Military Training and Service Act (50 U.S.C. App. 473) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>The</quotedText>” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Subject to section 2683(c) of title 10, United States Code, the</quotedText>”. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 728.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendments</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The heading of section 2683 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2683">“§ 2683. </num><heading>Relinquishment of legislative jurisdiction; minimum drinking age on military installations”.</heading></section> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Alcohol and alcoholic beverages.</p></sidenote> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item relating to that section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 159 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2683.</designator> <label>Relinquishment of legislative jurisdiction; minimum drinking age on military installations.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2683">10 USC 2683 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>take effect 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>the effects of the provisions of section 2683(c) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a); and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 728.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>the feasibility and desirability of permitting the sale to members of the Armed Forces who nave not attained the minimum drinking age established on a military installation under such section, in establishments located on the military installation, of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>low alcohol malt beverages (2.0 percent or less alcohol by weight); and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>low alcohol wine beverages (6.0 percent or less alcohol by volume).</content></clause></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The report required by paragraph (1) shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>comments and recommendations by the Secretary concerning the feasibility and desirability of permitting the sale of the low alcohol beverages described in paragraph (1)(B);</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/730">99 STAT. 730</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Motor vehicles.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">an analysis of any effects of such sale on—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the incidence of members of the Armed Forces or their dependents operating motor vehicles while under the influence of alcohol or drugs; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the incidence of persons operating motor vehicles on a military installation while under the influence of alcohol or drugs;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Motor vehicles.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 728.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">an analysis of any effects of the provisions of section 2683(c) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), on—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the incidence of members of the Armed Forces or their dependents operating motor vehicles while under the influence of alcohol or drugs; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the incidence of persons operating motor vehicles on a military installation while under the influence of alcohol or drugs; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>any comments or recommendations the Secretary may consider appropriate, including any proposal for legislative action.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1225">SEC. 1225. </num> <heading>CASH AWARDS FOR DISCLOSURES LEADING TO COST SAVINGS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Members of the Armed Forces</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 1124 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting “<quotedText>disclosure,</quotedText>” in subsections (a), (b), (c), and (f) before “<quotedText>suggestion</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="1124">“§ 1124. </num><heading>Cash awards for disclosures, suggestions, inventions, and scientific achievements”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 57 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1124.</designator> <label>Cash awards for disclosures, suggestions, inventions, and scientific achievements.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1124">10 USC 1124 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The amendments made by this subsection shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civilian Employees</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 4514 of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="4514">“§ 4514. </num><heading>Expiration of authority; reporting requirement</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Awards.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">No award may be made under this subchapter after September 30, 1988.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Not later than March 15, 1988, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report on the effectiveness of the awards program under this subchapter.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The report shall include the views of the Comptroller General as to whether the authority to make awards under this subchapter should be continued after September 30, 1988, and, if so, whether any modification in such authority would be appropriate.”.</content></paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections for chapter 45 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“4514.</designator> <label>Expiration of authority; reporting requirement.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s4512">5 USC 4512</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 4512 of such title is amended by striking out subsection (c).</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/731">99 STAT. 731</page> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Contracting Out for Performance of Certain Functions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1231">SEC. 1231. </num> <heading>SPECIFICATION OF CORE-LOGISTICS FUNCTIONS SUBJECT TO CONTRACTING-OUT LIMITATION</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>A function of the Department of Defense described in subsection (b) shall be deemed for the purposes of section 307(b) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2514), to be a logistics activity identified by the Secretary of Defense under section 307(a)(2) of such Act as necessary to maintain the logistics capability of the Department of Defense described in section 307(a)(1) of such Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Functions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The functions to which subsection (a) applies are the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Depot-level maintenance of mission-essential materiel at the following activities of the Army: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Anniston Army Depot, Anniston, Alabama.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Corpus Christi Army Depot, Corpus Christi, Texas.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Crane Army Ammunition Plant, Crane, Indiana.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Wingate Army Depot, Gallup, New Mexico.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Letterkenny Army Depot, Letterkenny, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Lexington-Blue Grass Army Depot, Lexington, Kentucky.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">McAlester Army Ammunition Plant, McAlester, Oklahoma.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">New Cumberland Army Depot, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pueblo Army Depot, Pueblo, Colorado.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Red River Army Depot, Texarkana, Texas.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Rock Island Arsenal, Rock Island, Illinois.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sacramento Army Depot, Sacramento, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Savanna Army Depot, Savanna, Illinois.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Seneca Army Depot, Romulus, New York.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sharpe Army Depot, Stockton, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sierra Army Depot, Herlong, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Tobyhanna Army Depot, Tobyhanna, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Tooele Army Depot, Tooele, Utah.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Umatilla Army Depot, Umatilla, Oregon.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Watervliet Arsenal, Watervliet, New York.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Depot-level maintenance of mission-essential materiel at the following activities of the Navy: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Alameda, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Cherry Point, North Carolina.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Jacksonville, Florida.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Norfolk, Virginia.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Pensacola, Florida.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, North Island, San Diego, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Aviation Supply Office, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Battalion Center, Davisville, Rhode Island.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Battalion Center, Gulfport, Mississippi.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Battalion Center, Port Hueneme, California.<page identifier="/us/stat/99/732">99 STAT. 732</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Electronics Systems Engineering Center, San Diego, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ordnance Station, Indian Head, Maryland.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ordnance Station, Louisville, Kentucky.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Charleston, South Carolina.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Norfolk, Virginia.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Long Beach, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Mare Island, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Portsmouth, Kittery, Maine.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Shipyard, Puget Sound, Bremerton, Washington.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ship Repair Facility, Guam.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Charleston, South Carolina.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Jacksonville, Florida.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Norfolk, Virginia.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Puget Sound, Bremerton, Washington.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, San Diego, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Undersea Warfare Engineering Station, Keyport, Washington.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Charleston, South Carolina.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Colts Neck, Earle, New Jersey.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Concord, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Seal Beach, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Yorktown, Virginia.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Crane, Indiana.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Ships Parts Control Center, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">TRIDENT Refit Facility, Bangor, Bremerton, Washington.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Depot-level maintenance of mission-essential materiel at the following activities of the Marine Corps: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Logistics Base, Albany, Georgia.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Logistics Base, Barstow, California.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Depot-level maintenance of mission-essential materiel at the following activities of the Air Force: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Aerospace Guidance and Metrology Center, Newark Air Force Station, Ohio.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Ogden Air Logistics Center, Hill Air Force Base, Utah.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center, Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sacramento Air Logistics Center, McClellan Air Force Base, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">San Antonio Air Logistics Center, Kelly Air Force Base, Texas.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Warner Robins Air Logistics Center, Robins Air Force Base, Georgia.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Depot-level maintenance of mission-essential equipment at the following activities of the Defense Logistics Agency: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Construction Supply Center, Columbus, Ohio.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Depot Mechanicsburg, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Depot Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Depot Ogden, Ogden, Utah.<page identifier="/us/stat/99/733">99 STAT. 733</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Depot Tracy, Tracy, California.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Electronics Supply Center, Dayton, Ohio.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense General Supply Center, Richmond, Virginia.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Industrial Plant Equipment Center, Memphis, Tennessee.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Industrial Supply Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Logistics Service Center, Battle Creek, Michigan.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Defense Subsistence Office, Bayonne, New Jersey.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Depot-level maintenance of mission-essential materiel at the following activities of the Defense Mapping Agency: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Aerospace Center, Kansas City Field Office, Kansas City, Missouri.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Aerospace Center, St. Louis AFS, Missouri.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Office of Distribution Services, Brookmont, Maryland.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Office of Distribution Services, Clearfield, Utah.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Office of Distribution Services, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters Included Within Specified Functions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The functions described in subsection (b) include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the facilities and equipment at the activities listed in that subsection; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Government personnel who manage and perform the work at those activities.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exclusion of Certain Functions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subsection (b) does not include any function that on the date of the enactment of this Act—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>is being performed under contract by non-Government personnel; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>has been announced to Congress for review for conversion to performance by non-Government personnel under Office of Management and Budget Circular A–76.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of this section, the term “mission-essential materiel” means all materiel which is authorized and available to combat, combat support, combat service support, and combat readiness training forces to accomplish their assigned mission.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 307(b)(4) of the Department <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2515), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>30-day period</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>20-day period</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1232">SEC. 1232. </num> <heading>ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF FIREFIGHTING AND SECURITY FUNCTIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Prohibition</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 1221(a) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–94; 97 Stat. 691), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>October 1, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>October 1, 1986</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a written report containing—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>an assessment of the special needs of the Department of Defense with respect to firefighting and base security; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>an assessment of how those needs are met by both Federal employees and contract personnel.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report shall be prepared in consultation with the Administrator of the United States Fire Administration of the Federal <page identifier="/us/stat/99/734">99 STAT. 734</page>Emergency Management Agency and shall include the comments of the Administrator on the report.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The report shall be submitted not later than March 1, 1986.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1233">SEC. 1233. </num> <heading>SERVICES AND ACTIVITIES TO BE PERFORMED BY NON-GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> The Secretary of Defense shall take such action as may be necessary to ensure that, in each case in which it has been determined in accordance with law that performance of a service or activity by non-Government personnel would be cost effective and in the best interests of national security, such service or activity is performed by non-Government personnel.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1234">SEC. 1234. </num> <heading>INCREASE IN THRESHOLDS APPLICABLE TO STATUTORY CONTRACTING-OUT PROCEDURES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Increase In Numbers</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 502 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1981 (10 U.S.C. 2304 note), is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (a)(2)(D)(i), by striking out “<quotedText>50 employees</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>75 employees</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (d), by striking out “<quotedText>10 or fewer</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>40 or fewer</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2304">10 USC 2304 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 1986.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">Part D</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Economy and Efficiency</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1241">SEC. 1241. </num> <heading>FLEXTIME FOR FEDERAL CONTRACTOR EMPLOYEES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subsection (a) of section 102 of the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act (40 U.S.C. 328(a)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the wages of every laborer and mechanic employed by any contractor or subcontractor in his performance of work on any contract of the character specified in section 103 shall be computed on the basis of a standard workweek of forty hours, and work in excess of such standard workweek shall be permitted subject to provisions of this section. For each workweek in which any such laborer or mechanic is so employed such wages shall include compensation, at a rate not less than one and one-half times the basic rate of pay, for all hours worked in excess of forty hours in the workweek.”</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 102(b) of such Act is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>eight hours in any calendar day or in excess of</quotedText>” in paragraph (1); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>eight hours or in excess of</quotedText>” in paragraph (2).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendment to Walsh-Healey Act</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (c) of the first section of the Act entitled “An Act to provide conditions for the purchase of supplies and the making of contracts by the United States, and for other purposes” (41 U.S.C. 35(c)), commonly known as the Walsh-Healey Act, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>eight hours in any one day or in excess of</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t41/s35">41 USC 35 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on January 1, 1986.</content></subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/735">99 STAT. 735</page> <section> <num value="1242">SEC. 1242. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON ESTABLISHMENT OF PAY RATES FOR PREVAILING RATE EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE USING SURVEYS OF WAGES PAID OUTSIDE THE LOCAL WAGE AREA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendment to Section 5343 of Title 5, U.S.C</inline>.—</heading><content>Paragraph (2) of section 5343(d) of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>When the lead agency determines that there is a number of comparable positions in private industry insufficient to establish the wage schedules and rates, such agency shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>establish the wage schedules and rates to be applicable to prevailing rate employees other than prevailing rate employees of the Department of Defense on the basis of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>local private industry rates; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>rates paid for comparable positions in private industry in the nearest wage area that such agency determines is most similar in the nature of its population, employment, manpower, and industry to the local wage area for which the wage survey is being made; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>establish the wage schedules and rates to be applicable to prevailing rate employees of the Department of Defense only on the basis of local private industry rates.”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Reduction of Pay</inline>.—</heading><content>The rate of pay payable <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5343">5 USC 5343 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>to a prevailing rate employee employed by the Department of Defense on the day before the date of enactment of this Act may not be reduced by reason of the amendment made by subsection (a).</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="XIII">TITLE XIII—</num><heading class="inline">TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS</heading> <section> <num value="1301">SEC. 1301. </num> <heading>ELIMINATION OF CERTAIN STATUTORY GENDER-BASED DISTINCTIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Military Law</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 772(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out the second sentence.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 1431(b)(3) of such title is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1431">10 USC 1431</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>widow</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>surviving spouse</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Army</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 3683 of title 10, United States Code, is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p></sidenote>repealed.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 353 of such title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 3683.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>The repeal made by subparagraph (A) shall not apply in the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s3683">10 USC 3683 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>case of a person who performed active service described in section 3683 of title 10, United States Code, as such section was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 3963 of such title is repealed. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s3963">10 USC 3963</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 369 of such title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 3963.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>The repeal made by subparagraph (C) shall not apply in the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s3963">10 USC 3963 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>case of a member of the Regular Army described in section 3963 of title 10, United States Code, as such section was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 4309(b) of such title is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4309">10 USC 4309</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>males</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>persons</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Section 4313(a) of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>man</quotedText>” <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4313">10 USC 4313</ref>.</p></sidenote>and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>competitor</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/736">99 STAT. 736</page> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4651">10 USC 4651</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4712">10 USC 4712</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 4651 of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>male</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 4712(d) of such title is amended by striking out clauses (1) through (9) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>The surviving spouse or legal representative.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A child of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>A parent of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>A brother or sister of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The next-of-kin of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>A beneficiary named in the will of the deceased.”.</content></paragraph></quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s4713">10 USC 4713</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 4713(a)(2) of such title is amended by striking out clauses (A) through (I) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>The surviving spouse or legal representative.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>A child of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A parent of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>A brother or sister of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>The next-of-kin of the deceased</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>A beneficiary named in the will of the deceased.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Navy</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Section 6160(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>enlisted man</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>enlisted member</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s6964">10 USC 6964</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 6964(e) of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>men</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>persons</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s7601">10 USC 7601</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 7601(a) of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>widows</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>widows and widowers</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="7601">“§7601. </num><heading>Sales: members of the naval service and Coast Guard; widows and widowers; civilian employees and other persons”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>The item relating to section 7601 in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 651 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“7601.</designator> <label>Sales: members of the naval service and Coast Guard: widows and widowers; civilian employees and other persons.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Air Force</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 8683 of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 853 of such title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 8683.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s8683">10 USC 8683 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>The repeal made by subparagraph (A) shall not apply in the case of a person who performed active service described in section 8683 of title 10, United States Code, as such section was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s8963">10 USC 8963</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 8963 of such title is repealed.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 869 of such title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 8963.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s8963">10 USC 8963 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The repeal made by subparagraph (A) shall not apply in the case of an Air Force nurse or medical specialist described in section 8963 of title 10, United States Code, as such section was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s9651">10 USC 9651</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s9712">10 USC 9712</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 9651 of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>male</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 9712(d) of such title is amended by striking out clauses (1) through (9) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>The surviving spouse or legal representative.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A child of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>A parent of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>A brother or sister of the deceased.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The next-of-kin of the deceased.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/737">99 STAT. 737</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>A beneficiary named in the will of the deceased.”.</content></paragraph> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Section 9713(a)(2) of such title is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s9713">10 USC 9713</ref>.</p></sidenote>clauses (A) through (I) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>The surviving spouse or legal representative.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>A child of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A parent of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>A brother or sister of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>The next-of-kin of the deceased.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>A beneficiary named in the will of the deceased.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">World War II Era Army Nurses</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Act entitled “An <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p></sidenote>Act to authorize temporary appointment as officers in the Army of the United States of members of the Army Nurse Corps, female persons having the necessary qualifications for appointment in such corps, female dietetic and physical-therapy personnel of the Medical Department of the Army (exclusive of students and apprentices), and female persons having the necessary qualifications for appointment in such department as female dietetic or physical-therapy personnel, and for other purposes”, approved June 22, 1944 (58 Stat. 324; 50 U.S.C. App. 1591 et seq.), is repealed.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The repeal made by paragraph (1) shall not apply in the case of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1591">50 USC app. 1591 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>any person appointed and assigned under the first section of the Act repealed by such paragraph, as such Act was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The first sentence of section 4 of the Act entitled “An Act prescribing regulations for the Soldiers’ Home located at Washington, in the District of Columbia, and for other purposes”, approved March 3, 1883 (24 U.S.C. 52), is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>wife</quotedText>” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>spouse</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>his</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>such</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Dependents of Persons Missing in Action</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 551(1)(A) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>wife</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>spouse</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1302">SEC. 1302. </num> <heading>TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATING TO BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN DIA PERSONNEL</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civilian Employees</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Section 192 of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to the end of chapter 83 of such title, redesignated as section 1605, and amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1601/etseq">10 USC 1601 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>in subsections (a) and (b), by striking out “<quotedText>Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, on behalf of the Secretary of Defense,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary of Defense</quotedText>”;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><chapeau>in subsection (a)—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>military and</quotedText>”;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>under sections 903, 705, and 2308</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>sections 705 and 903</quotedText>”;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>22 U.S.C. 4025;</quotedText>”; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">(iv) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>; 22 U.S.C. 4083</quotedText>” and all that follows in such subsection and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>, 4025, 4083) and under section 5924(4) of title 5.</quotedText>”; and</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>by striking out subsection (c) and redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 8 of such title is transferred to the end of the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 83 of such title and is amended by striking out “<quotedText>192</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>1605</quotedText>”.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/738">99 STAT. 738</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1603">10 USC 1603</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 1603 of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>chapter</quotedText>” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>sections 1601 and 1602 of this title</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Members of the Armed Forces</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="431">“§ 431. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s431">37 USC 431</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Benefits for certain members assigned to the Defense Intelligence Agency</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense may provide to members of the armed forces who are assigned to Defense Attache Offices and Defense Intelligence Agency Liaison Offices outside the United States and who are designated by the Secretary of Defense for the purposes of this subsection allowances and benefits comparable to those provided by the Secretary of State to officers and employees of the Foreign Service under paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (6), (7), (8), and (13) of section 901 and sections 705 and 903 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081 (2), (3), (4), (6), (7), (8), and (13), 4025, 4083) and under section 5924(4) of title 5.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The authority of the Secretary of Defense to make payments under subsection (a) of this section is effective for any fiscal year only to the extent that appropriated funds are available for such purpose.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Members of the armed forces may not receive benefits under both subsection (a) of this section and any other provision of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote>title for the same purpose. The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to carry out this subsection.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be submitted to the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate before such regulations take effect.”.</content></subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“431.</designator> <label>Benefits for certain members assigned to the Defense Intelligence Agency.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s431">37 USC 431 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The authority of the Secretary of Defense under section 431 of title 37, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), may be delegated in accordance with section 133(d) of title 10, United States Code.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1303">SEC. 1303. </num> <heading>GENERAL CLERICAL AMENDMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Title 10</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2611">98 Stat. 2611</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 124(c)(2) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>of the Joint Chiefs of Staff</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Chairman</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 139b(d)(3)(B)(i) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>percent</quotedText>” before the semicolon.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 140c(b)(1) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>enactment of this section</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 24, 1983</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2614">98 Stat. 2614</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 520b is amended by striking out “<quotedText>enlistments</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>enlistment</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 31 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>enlistments</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>enlistment</quotedText>”.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/739">99 STAT. 739</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Section 555 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 201(c)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 201(b)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The item relating to section 1043 in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 53 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Atomospheric</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Atmospheric</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Section 1074a(a) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>prescribed <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2869">98 Stat. 2869</ref>.</p></sidenote>by</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>the following persons</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>prescribed by the administering Secretaries, the following persons</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Section 1085 is amended by indenting the first line of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2870">98 Stat. 2870</ref>.</p></sidenote>text of the section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Section 1437(c)(3)(A) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(notwithstanding section 144 of this title)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Section 1440 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 1437(c)(3)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 1437(c)(3)(B)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <chapeau>Section 1450 is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>subsection (1)</quotedText>” in subsection (i) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection (1)(3)(B)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(notwithstanding subsection (h))</quotedText>” in subsection (1)(3)(A).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">(12) </num> <content>Section 1489(a) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Armed Forces</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>armed forces</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">(13) </num> <content>Section 2304(a)(1)(B) is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1187">98 Stat. 1187</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>krocedures</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>procedures</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">(14) </num> <content>Paragraph (5) of section 2305(b) is reset full measure.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="15">(15) </num> <chapeau>Section 2306 is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by adding a period at the end of subsection (a); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>of this title</quotedText>” in subsection (b).</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="16">(16) </num> <content>Section 2310 is amended by inserting “<quotedText>this</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>2305 of</quotedText>’.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="17">(17) </num> <content>The heading of section 2691 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2691">“§ 2691. </num><heading>Restoration of land used by permit or lease from other agencies”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="18">(18) </num> <content>Section 2821(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>paragraph</quotedText>” before the period at the end and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="19">(19) </num> <content>Section 2852 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 3324(a) and (b)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsections (a) and (b) of section 3324</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="20">(20)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 3843(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>after July 1, 1960,</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Sections 3848(a), 3851(a), and 3852 are amended by striking out “<quotedText>After July 1, 1960, each</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Each</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="21">(21) </num> <content>Section 5985 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>the Act of March 4, 1911, ch. 265, 36 Stat. 1353, as amended,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 1304 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App. 1295c),</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="22">(22) </num> <content>Section 6148 is amended by redesignating subsection (e) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2543">98 Stat. 2543</ref>.</p></sidenote>as subsection (d).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="23">(23) </num> <chapeau>Section 7204(a) is amended— <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2620">98 Stat. 2620</ref>.</p></sidenote> </chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by running “<quotedText>contribute, out of</quotedText>” in after “<quotedText>Secretary of the Navy may</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by aligning clauses (1) through (4) so as to be cut in two ems; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/740">99 STAT. 740</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by aligning the matter after clause (4) flush with the margin.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="24">(24)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The heading of section 7309 is amended by striking out the fifth word.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The item relating to that section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 633 is amended by striking out the fifth word.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="25">(25) </num> <chapeau>Section 7431(c) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the</quotedText>” at the beginning of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>The</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out the semicolons at the end of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting in lieu thereof periods;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>a summary</quotedText>” at the beginning of paragraph (4) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>A summary</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>; and</quotedText>” at the end of paragraph (4) and inserting in lieu thereof a period; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>such</quotedText>” at the beginning of paragraph (5) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Such</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="26">(26) </num> <content>The item relating to section 8202 in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 831 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“8202.</designator> <label>Air Force: strength in grade; general officers.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="27">(27)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Section 8848(a) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>After June 30, 1960, each</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Each</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Sections 8851(a) and 8852(a) are amended by striking out “<quotedText>After June 30, 1960, except</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="28">(28) </num> <content>Section 9441(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>and</quotedText>” at the end of clause (8).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amendments to Title 37</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Title 37, United States Code, is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 203(a) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or as otherwise prescribed by law</quotedText>” before the period.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2542">98 Stat. 2542</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 301(c)(1) is amended by striking out the first comma after “<quotedText>(10)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Sections 308g(f) and 308h(e) are amended by striking out “<quotedText>the date of the enactment of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 24, 1983</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Section 312b(c) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>make an annual report to the House and Senate Armed Services Committees</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives an annual report</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2537">98 Stat. 2537</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 402(b) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or as otherwise prescribed by law</quotedText>” before the period at the end of the fourth sentence.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Section 403(a) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or as otherwise prescribed by law</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>of this title</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <chapeau>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out the semicolon in the item relating to section 404 and inserting in lieu thereof a colon;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out the item relating to section 405a and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“405a.</designator> <label>Travel and transportation allowances: departure allowances.”;</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">and</continuation> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/741">99 STAT. 741</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out the item relating to section 425 and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“425.</designator> <label>United States Navy Band; United States Marine Band: allowances while on concert tour ”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>The heading of section 405 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="405">“§ 405. </num><content>Travel and transportation allowances: per diem while on duty outside the United States or in Hawaii or Alaska”.</content></section> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Section 406(k) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>to carry out subsection (b)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>for providing transportation of household effects of members of the armed forces under subsection (b)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Section 429 is amended by inserting “<quotedText>(20 U.S.C. 921 et seq.)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>Defense Dependents’ Education Act of 1978</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>Section 557(c) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>of this title</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>section 558</quotedText>” both places it appears.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">(12) </num> <content>Section 1006(h) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 3324(a) and (b)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsections (a) and (b) of section 3324</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="13">(13)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>Section 1012 is amended—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>under sections 206 (a), (b), and (d), 301(f), 309, 402(b) (last sentence), and 1002 of this title for pay</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>for the pay, under subsections (a), (b), and (d) of section 206, section 301(f), the last sentence of section 402(b), and section 1002 of this title,</quotedText>”;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>Disbursements</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>All such disbursements</quotedText>”; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>by striking out “<quotedText>under the</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>as prescribed in those</quotedText>”.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>The heading of that section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section><num value="1012">“§ 1012. </num><heading>Disbursement and accounting: pay of enlisted members of the National Guard”.</heading></section> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">(C) </num><content>The item relating to that section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 19 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“1012.</designator> <label>Disbursement and accounting: pay of enlisted members of the National Guard.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="D">(D) </num><content>The amendments made by this paragraph shall take effect <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t37/s1012">37 USC 1012 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/96/1052">96 Stat. 1052</ref>.</p></sidenote>as if included in the enactment of section 2(i) of Public Law 97–258.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1304">SEC. 1304. </num> <heading>CLERICAL AMENDMENTS TO FEDERAL PROCUREMENT LAW</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Defense Procurement Law</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Chapter 138 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Sections 2321, 2322, 2323 (as amended by section 961(b)), <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2597/2598">98 Stat. 2597, 2598</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2324/2328">10 USC 2324–2328</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2330/2331">10 USC 2330, 2331</ref>.</p></sidenote>2324, 2325, 2326, 2327, and 2328 are redesignated as sections 2341 through 2348, respectively.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 2329 is repealed.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Sections 2330 and 2331 are redesignated as sections 2349 and 2350, respectively.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Sections 2341 and 2342 (as so redesignated) are amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 2323</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 2343</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>Section 2323 (as so redesignated) is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/742">99 STAT. 742</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>section 2321</quotedText>” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 2341</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>section 2322</quotedText>” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 2342</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out the item relating to section 2329; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by redesignating the remaining items in the table to reflect the redesignations made by paragraphs (1) and (3).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2213">10 USC 2213</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2213(e)(2) of such title is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 2331</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 2350</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Civilian Agency Procurement</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1182">98 Stat. 1182</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 111(h)(3)(A) (40 U.S.C. 759(h)(3)(A)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Board</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>board</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3086">98 Stat. 3086</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 303(f)(1)(C) (41 U.S.C. 253(f)(1)(C)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Any</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>any</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 303(g)(1) (41 U.S.C. 253(g)(1)) is amended by inserting a comma after “<quotedText>1984</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t41/s253c/253g">41 USC 253c–253g</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Sections 303D, 303E, 303F, 303G, and 303H (as added by title II of the Small Business and Federal Procurement Competition <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3068">98 Stat. 3068</ref>.</p></sidenote>Enhancement Act of 1984 (Public Law 98–577)) are redesignated as sections 303C, 303D, 303E, 303F, and 303G, respectively.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The items relating to those sections in the table of contents for such Act are redesignated to reflect the redesignations by subparagraph (A).</content> </subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Military and Civilian Procurement</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 3551(1) of title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1199">98 Stat. 1199</ref>.</p></sidenote>31, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>executive agency</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Federal agency</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="XIV">TITLE XIV—</num><heading class="inline">GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Financial Matters</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1401">SEC. 1401. </num> <heading>TRANSFER AUTHORITY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Transfer Authorizations</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Upon determination by the Secretary of Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made available to the Department of Defense in this Act between any such authorizations (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The total amount of authorizations that the Secretary of Defense may transfer under the authority of this section may not exceed $2,000,000,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The authority provided by this section to transfer authorizations—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>may only be used to provide authority for items that have a higher priority than the items from which authority is transferred; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>may not be used to provide authority for an item that has been denied authorization by Congress.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/743">99 STAT. 743</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notice to Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall promptly notify Congress of transfers made under the authority of this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1402">SEC. 1402. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSFERS FOR FY85 PAY SUPPLEMENTAL</heading> <content>There is authorized to be transferred to, and merged with, amounts appropriated to the Department of Defense for operation and maintenance and for military personnel for fiscal year 1985 such sums as may be necessary to provide for civilian and military pay raises provided by law. Such amounts shall be derived from amounts previously appropriated to the Department of Defense remaining available for obligation and no longer required for the purposes for which they were originally provided. Transfers authorized by this section may be made only to the extent provided in appropriation Acts.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1403">SEC. 1403. </num> <heading>SPECIAL DEFENSE ACQUISITION FUND</heading> <content>Section 138(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$300,000,000</quotedText>” and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$1,000,000,000.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1404">SEC. 1404. </num> <heading>REVISIONS TO DEFENSE BUDGET PLAN</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revised Plans</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Congress a report containing—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>a budget plan for the Department of Defense for fiscal years 1987 through fiscal year 1990 in which the total amount of new budget authority proposed for the Department for each fiscal year is not more than three percent over the amount of new budget authority proposed for that Department for the previous fiscal year, adjusted for the official inflation projection for the fiscal year concerned; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a second budget plan for the Department for the fiscal years referred to in clause (1) in which the total amount of new budget authority proposed for the Department for each fiscal year is not more than the amount of new budget authority proposed for that Department for the previous fiscal year, adjusted for the official inflation projection for the fiscal year concerned.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Baseline</inline>.—</heading><content>The budget plans required by subsection (a) shall be based on the levels of authorizations of appropriations for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986 provided by this and any other Act.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters To Be Included</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The plans included in the report under subsection (a) shall include the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>A single amount for the amount of new budget authority proposed for each appropriation account of the Department of Defense, except that the amount of such new budget authority for the procurement appropriation accounts shall be shown at the budget-activity level.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The annual procurement plan for each of the fiscal years covered for each major defense acquisition program, as defined in section 139a(a) of title 10, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Submission</inline>.—</heading><content>The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/744">99 STAT. 744</page> <section> <num value="1405">SEC. 1405. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s1105">31 USC 1105 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>TWO-YEAR BUDGET CYCLE FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress finds that the programs and activities of the Department of Defense could be more effectively and efficiently planned and managed if funds for the Department were provided on a two-year cycle rather than annually.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Two-Year Budget Proposal</inline>.—</heading><content>The President shall include in the budget submitted to the Congress pursuant <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2324">98 Stat. 2324</ref>.</p></sidenote>to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, for fiscal year 1988 a single proposed budget for the Department of Defense and related agencies for fiscal years 1988 and 1989. Thereafter, the President shall submit a proposed two-year budget for the Department of Defense and related agencies every other year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than April 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services and on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives a report containing the Secretary’s views on the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The advantages and disadvantages of operating the Department of Defense and related agencies on a two-year budget cycle.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Secretary’s plans for converting to a two-year budget cycle.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>A description of any impediments (statutory or otherwise) to converting the operations of the Department of Defense and related agencies to a two-year budget cycle beginning with fiscal year 1988.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1406">SEC. 1406. </num> <heading>REPORT ON BUDGETING FOR INFLATION</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Savings From Lower Inflation</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report containing an explanation of what the Department of Defense does in any fiscal year with funds that are not expended as a result of a decrease in the anticipated rate of inflation during that year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Proposals For New Budget System For Inflation Allowance</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall include in the report under subsection (a) a proposal, or alternative proposals, for a budget system under which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>funds that are appropriated to the Department of Defense for any fiscal year for procurement or for research, development, test, and evaluation would be appropriated to the Department without the addition of an amount for anticipated inflation during such fiscal year; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>requests would be made to Congress at the end of the fiscal year for any additional funds made necessary by reason of inflation during the fiscal year.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Recommendations</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall include in such report—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary’s recommendations for procedures that would effectively implement a proposal submitted under subsection (b); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of instituting such a proposal, together with any other comments and recommendations that the Secretary considers appropriate.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/745">99 STAT. 745</page> <section> <num value="1407">SEC. 1407. </num> <heading>REPORT OF UNOBLIGATED BALANCES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s133">10 USC 133 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Required Reports</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives reports containing an estimate of the amount of funds in each appropriation account of the Department of Defense that at the time of the report—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>is available for obligation; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>is in excess of the amount needed to carry out the programs for which the funds were appropriated.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters To Be Included</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Each estimate under subsection (a) shall include amounts attributable to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>inflation savings;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>foreign currency savings;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>excess working capital fund cash; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>all other savings.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Unanticipated Increases</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall also identify unanticipated cost increases resulting from adverse economic trends.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The reports shall be submitted to Congress each year with the President’s budget for the next fiscal year, with the April Budget Update, and with the Mid-Session Budget Review. However, the first such report shall be submitted not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1408">SEC. 1408. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR PURCHASE OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES</heading> <content>There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 the amount of $2,100,000 for the purchase of foreign currencies from the Treasury Department to pay expenses incurred in carrying out programs of the Department of Defense.</content> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Chemical Weapons</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1411">SEC. 1411. </num> <heading>CONDITIONS ON SPENDING FUNDS FOR BINARY CHEMICAL MUNITIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on FY86 Funds</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds appropriated pursuant to authorizations of appropriations in title I may not be used—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>for procurement or assembly of binary chemical munitions (or components of such munitions); or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>for establishment of production facilities necessary for procurement or assembly of binary chemical munitions (or components of such munitions),</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">except in accordance with subsections (b) and (c).</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">NATO Consultation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subject to subsection (c), funds referred to in subsection (a) may be used for procurement or assembly of binary chemical munitions or for the establishment of production facilities necessary for the procurement or assembly of binary chemical munitions (or components of such munitions) if the President certifies to Congress that the United States—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>has developed a plan under which United States binary chemical munitions can be deployed under appropriate contingency plans to deter chemical weapons attacks against the United States and its allies; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>has consulted with other member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) on that plan.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">A plan under clause (1) shall be developed in cooperation with the Supreme Allied Commander, Europe.</continuation> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/746">99 STAT. 746</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions for Final Assembly</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Funds referred to in subsection (a) may not be used for the final assembly of complete binary chemical munitions before October 1, 1987, and may only be used for such purpose on or after that date if—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>a mutually verifiable international agreement concerning binary and other similar chemical munitions has not been entered into by the United States by that date;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>the President, after that date, transmits to Congress a certification that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Defense and national security.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">final assembly of such complete munitions is necessitated by national security interests of the United States and the interests of other NATO member nations;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>performance specifications and handling and storage safety specifications established by the Department of Defense with respect to such munitions will be met or exceeded;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>applicable Federal safety requirements will be met or exceeded in the handling, storage, and other use of such munitions; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>the plan of the Secretary of Defense for destruction of existing United States chemical warfare stocks developed <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 747.</p></sidenote>pursuant to section 1412 (which shall, if not sooner transmitted to Congress, accompany such certification) is ready to be implemented;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>final assembly is carried out only after the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date such certification is received by the Congress;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the plan of the Secretary of Defense for land-based storage of such munitions within the United States during peacetime provides that the two components that constitute a binary chemical munition are to be stored in separate States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the plan of the Secretary of Defense for the transportation of such munitions within the United States during peacetime provides that the two components that constitute a binary munition are transported separately.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of Congress that existing unitary chemical munitions currently stored in the United States and in European member nations of NATO should be replaced by modern, safer binary chemical munitions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than October 1, 1986, the President shall submit to Congress a report describing the results of consultations among NATO member nations concerning the organization’s chemical deterrent posture. The report shall include descriptions of any consultations concerning—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>efforts to provide key civilian workers at military support facilities in Europe—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>with personal and collective equipment to protect against the use of chemical munitions; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>with the training required for the use of such equipment;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>efforts to upgrade the chemical reconnaissance, decontamination, and protective capabilities of the military forces of each NATO member nation to a level adequate to meet the chemical threat identified in NATO intelligence estimates;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>efforts to initiate a NATO-wide study of measures required to protect ports, airfields, logistics centers, and command and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/747">99 STAT. 747</page>control facilities in European member nations of NATO against chemical attack; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>efforts to initiate a NATO-wide study of equitable and efficient sharing among NATO member nations of responsibilities with regard to deterring the use of chemical munitions in Europe.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1412">SEC. 1412. </num> <heading>DESTRUCTION OF EXISTING STOCKPILE OF LETHAL CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s1521">50 USC 1521</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of Defense (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) shall, in accordance with the provisions of this section, carry out the destruction of the United States’ stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions that exists on the date of the enactment of this Act.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Such destruction shall be carried out in conjunction with the acquisition of binary chemical weapons for use by the Armed Forces.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Date for Completion</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided by paragraphs (2) and (3), the destruction of such stockpile shall be completed by September 30, 1994.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>If a treaty banning the possession of chemical agents and munitions is ratified by the United States, the date for completing the destruction of the United States’ stockpile of such agents and munitions shall be the date established by such treaty.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">(3)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>In the event of a declaration of war by the Congress or of a national emergency by the President or the Congress or if the Secretary of Defense determines that there has been a significant delay in the acquisition of an adequate number of binary chemical weapons to meet the requirements of the Armed Forces (as defined by die Joint Chiefs of Staff as of September 30, 1985), the Secretary may defer, beyond September 30, 1994, the destruction of not more than 10 percent of the stockpile described in subsection (a)(1).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The Secretary shall transmit written notice to the Congress of any deferral made under subparagraph (A) within 30 days after the date on which the determination to defer is made or by August 31, 1994, whichever is earlier.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Environmental Protection and Use of Facilities</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>In carrying out the requirement of subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall provide for—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>maximum protection for the environment, the general public, and the personnel who are involved in the destruction of the lethal chemical agents and munitions referred to in subsection (a); and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>adequate and safe facilities designed solely for the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Facilities constructed to carry out this section may not be used for any purpose other than the destruction of lethal chemical weapons and munitions, and when no longer needed to carry out this section, such facilities shall be cleaned, dismantled, and disposed of in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Plan</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall develop a comprehensive plan to carry out this section.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In developing such plan, the Secretary shall consult with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Secretary shall transmit a copy of such plan to the Congress not later than March 15, 1986.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/748">99 STAT. 748</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Such plan shall provide—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>an evaluation of the comparison of onsite destruction, regional destruction centers, and a national destruction site both inside and outside of the United States;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for technological advances in techniques used to destroy chemical munitions;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>for the maintenance of a permanent, written record of the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions carried out under this section; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <chapeau>a description of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the methods and facilities to be used in the destruction of agents and munitions under this section;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the schedule for carrying out this section; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>the management organization established under subsection (e).</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Management Organization</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall provide for the establishment, not later than May 1, 1986, of a management organization within the Department of the Army.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Such organization shall be responsible for management of the destruction of agents and munitions under this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary shall designate a general officer as the director of the management organization established under paragraph (1). Such officer shall have—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>experience in the acquisition, storage, and destruction of chemical agents and munitions;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>training in chemical warfare defense operations; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>outstanding qualifications regarding safety in handling chemical agents and munitions.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Identification of Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds for carrying out this section shall be set forth in the budget of the Department of Defense for any fiscal year as a separate account. Such funds shall not be included in the budget accounts for any military department. Funds for military construction projects necessary to carry out this section may be set out in the annual military construction budget separately from other funds for such project.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided by paragraph (4), the Secretary shall transmit, by December 15 of each year, a report to the Congress on the activities carried out under this section during the fiscal year ending on September 30 of the calendar year in which the report is to be made.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The first such report shall be transmitted by December 15, 1985, and shall contain—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>an accounting of the United States’ stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions on the date of the enactment of this Act; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a schedule of the activities planned to be carried out under this section during fiscal year 1986.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Each report other than the first one shall contain—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>a site-by-site description of the construction, equipment, operation, and dismantling of facilities (during the fiscal year for which the report is made) used to carry out the destruction of agents and munitions under this section, including any accidents or other unplanned occurrences associated with such construction and operation; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/749">99 STAT. 749</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>an accounting of all funds expended (during such fiscal year) for activities carried out under this section, with a separate accounting for amounts expended for—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>the construction of and equipment for facilities used for the destruction of agents and munitions;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">(ii) </num><content>the operation of such facilities;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">(iii) </num><content>the dismantling or other closure of such facilities;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">(iv) </num><content>research and development; and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote> </content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="v">(v) </num><content>program management.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Secretary shall transmit the final report under this subsection not later than 120 days following the completion of activities under this section.</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Acquiring Certain Lethal Chemical Agents and Munitions</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), no agency of the Federal Government may, after the date of the enactment of this Act, develop or acquire lethal chemical agents or munitions other than binary chemical weapons.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The Secretary of Defense may acquire any chemical agent or munition at any time for purposes of intelligence analysis.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Chemical agents and munitions may be acquired for research, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote>development, test, and evaluation purposes at any time, but only in quantities needed for such purposes and not in production quantities.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reaffirmation of United States Position On First Use of Chemical Agents and Munitions</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of Congress that the President should publicly reaffirm the position of the United States as set out in the Geneva Protocol of 1925, which the United States ratified with reservations in 1975.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="j">(j) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The term “chemical agent and munition” means an agent or munition that, through its chemical properties, produces lethal or other damaging effects on human beings, except that such term does not include riot control agents, chemical herbicides, smoke and other obscuration materials.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The term “lethal chemical agent and munition” means a chemical agent or munition that is designed to cause death, through its chemical properties, to human beings in field concentrations.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The term “destruction” means, with respect to chemical munitions or agents—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the demolishment of such munitions or agents by incineration or by any other means; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the dismantling or other disposal of such munitions or agents so as to make them useless for military purposes and harmless to human beings under normal circumstances.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="k">(k) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The provisions of this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1413">SEC. 1413. </num> <heading>REPORT CONCERNING THE TESTING OF CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS</heading> <chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall, within 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, transmit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives describing the following matters concerning the testing of diluted or undiluted chemical warfare agents:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The criteria and process used for selecting sites for such testing.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/750">99 STAT. 750</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The nature and extent of any consultation carried out with State and local officials before the site for such testing is selected.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The consideration that is given to the proximity of residential dwelling units, schools, child care centers, nursing homes, hospitals, or other health care facilities to the testing site.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Whether an environmental impact statement should be required prior to the approval of a contract for such testing.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Any costs that may have to be incurred by the Federal Government to assist companies that carry out such testing to relocate to more isolated areas.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The degree to which the Secretary estimates that such testing will increase or decrease.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Any recurring problems associated with such testing or the site selection process for such testing.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Any changes in site selection process that are to be implemented by the Secretary or for which legislative action is necessary.</content></paragraph></section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Drug Interdiction, Law Enforcement, and Other Specific Programs</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1421">SEC. 1421. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t14/s89">14 USC 89 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>ENHANCED DRUG-INTERDICTION ASSISTANCE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Mandatory Assignment of Coast Guard Personnel on Naval Vessels</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation shall provide that there be assigned on board each surface naval vessel at sea in a drug-interdiction area at least one member of the Coast Guard who is trained in law enforcement and has power to arrest, search, and seize property and persons suspected of violations of law.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Law Enforcement Functions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Members of the Coast Guard assigned to duty on board naval vessels under this section shall perform such law enforcement functions (including drug-interdiction functions)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>as may be agreed upon by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>as are otherwise within the jurisdiction of the Coast Guard.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Necessary Coast Guard Personnel; Funding</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The active-duty military strength level for the Coast Guard for fiscal year 1986 is increased by 500. Additional members of the Coast Guard who are on active duty by reason of this subsection shall be assigned to duty as provided in subsection (a).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Of the funds appropriated for operation and maintenance for the Navy for fiscal year 1986, the sum of $15,000,000 shall be transferred to the Secretary of Transportation and shall be available only for the additional personnel authorized by paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>For the purposes of this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The term “drug-interdiction area” means an area outside the land area of the United States in which the Secretary of Defense (in consultation with the Attorney General) determines that activities involving smuggling of drugs into the United States are ongoing.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The term “active-duty military strength level for the Coast Guard for fiscal year 1986” means the full-time equivalent strength level for active-duty military personnel of the Coast <page identifier="/us/stat/99/751">99 STAT. 751</page>Guard for fiscal year 1986 required to be maintained by section 3 of the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1984 (Public Law 98– 557; 98 Stat. 2860).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1422">SEC. 1422. </num> <heading>ESTABLISHMENT, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF DRUG LAW ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE ORGANIZATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Funds for Elements Assisting Civilian Drug Interdiction</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986 such sums as may be necessary for the establishment, operation, and maintenance of airborne surveillance, detection, and interdiction units in the Department of Defense.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986 such sums as may be necessary for the operation and maintenance of the Directorate of the Department of Defense Task Force on Drug Law Enforcement.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Command, Control, and Coordination</inline>.—</heading><content>A special operations headquarters element shall provide necessary command, control, and coordination of appropriate active or Reserve component special operations forces, combat rescue units, and other units for participation by such forces and units in drug law-enforcement assistance missions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Plans to Enhance Cooperation with Civilian Drug Enforcement Agencies</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Aircraft and air carriers.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Not later than December 1, 1985, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the manner in which the Department of Defense plans to obligate and expend funds appropriated or expected to be appropriated pursuant to the authorizations contained in this section. The report shall include a description of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>actions or proposed actions to establish, operate, and maintain reserve component forces, airborne surveillance, detection, and interdiction units, including—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>actions or proposed actions to consolidate or establish, in a Special Operations Wing of the Air Force (reserve or active component), command, control, and coordination of Air Force Special Operations aircraft (including aircraft assigned to the Special Operations Wing of the Regular Air Force on or before March 1, 1985); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in the case of any such aircraft which are not to remain assigned to a Special Operation Wing of the Air Force, the disposition or planned disposition of those aircraft;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>actions and proposed actions to use rotary-wing and fixed-wing aircraft of the Department of Defense as well as other measures necessary to furnish (commensurate with military readiness and the provisions of chapter 18 of title 10, United States Code) optimal support to civilian law enforcement agencies; and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s371/etseq">10 USC 371 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>actions and proposed actions to promote dual use between the reserve component forces and civilian law enforcement agencies of the Department of Defense aircraft and other Department of Defense resources made available to civilian law enforcement agencies for the purpose of carrying out drug interdiction missions.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/752">99 STAT. 752</page> <section> <num value="1123">SEC. 1123. </num> <heading>MILITARY COOPERATION INFORMATION PROCRAMS FOR CIVILIAN LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Provision of Law Enforcement Assistance Information</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 373 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>The</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsections: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>At least once each year, the Attorney General of the United States, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall conduct a briefing of law enforcement personnel of each State, including law enforcement personnel of the political subdivisions of each State, regarding information, training, technical assistance, and equipment and facilities available to civilian law enforcement personnel from the Department of Defense.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Each briefing conducted under paragraph (1) shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>an explanation of the procedures for civilian law enforcement officials—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>to obtain information under section 371 of this title, use of equipment and facilities under section 372 of this title, and training and advice under subsection (a); and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>to obtain surplus military equipment;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the types of information, equipment and facilities, and training and advice available to civilian law enforcement officials from the Department of Defense; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>a current, comprehensive list of military equipment which is suitable for law enforcement purposes and is available to civilian law enforcement officials from the Department of Defense or is available as surplus property from the Administrator of General Services.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>The Attorney General of the United States and the Administrator of General Services shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>establish or designate an appropriate office or offices to maintain the list described in subsection (b)(2)(C) and to furnish information to civilian law enforcement officials on the availability of surplus military equipment; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>make available to civilian law enforcement personnel nationwide, tollfree telephone communication with such office or offices.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s373">10 USC 373 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1424">SEC. 1424. </num> <heading>STUDY ON THE USE OF THE E–2 AIRCRAFT FOR DRUG INTERDICTION PURPOSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study by Secretary of the Navy</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct a test of the use of E–2 aircraft of the Navy to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Mexico.</p></sidenote>determine the effectiveness of that aircraft in drug interdiction. The study shall be conducted along the border between the United States and Mexico and shall be carried out over a period of 6 months.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Collection of Data</inline>.—</heading><content>As part of the test, the Secretary shall collect data on the contribution on the use of the E–2 aircraft to the apprehension of drug smugglers. This data shall include the number of intercepts which resulted in apprehensions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than September 30, 1986, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the study.</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/753">99 STAT. 753</page> <section> <num value="1425">SEC. 1425. </num> <heading>STRATEGIC BOMBER PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress Regarding the Advanced Technology Bomber and the Advanced Cruise Missile</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the capabilities inherent in the technologies associated with the Advanced Technology Bomber program and the Advanced Cruise Missile program are a critical national security asset for maintaining an adequate and credible deterrent posture;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such technologies and programs should be developed as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.</p></sidenote>rapidly as feasible in order to produce and deploy advanced systems which will complicate the military planning of the Soviet Union and as a consequence enhance the deterrent posture of the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>such technologies and programs should be funded at the levels authorized in this Act; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>all the funds appropriated for such programs should be fully used for such programs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Prohibition on Use of Funds for ATB and ACM for Any Other Purpose</inline>.—</heading><content>None of the funds appropriated pursuant to an authorization of appropriations in this Act to carry out the Advanced Technology Bomber program or the Advanced Cruise Missile program may be used for any other purpose.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress on B–1B Bomber Program</inline>.—</heading><content>It is the sense of Congress that, consistent with the stated policy of the Department of Defense, the B–1B bomber aircraft procurement program should be terminated after acquisition under such program of 100 aircraft.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Number of B–1B Aircraft To Be Procured</inline>.—</heading><content>None of the funds appropriated pursuant to an authorization contained in this Act may be obligated or expended for the conduct of research, design, demonstration, development, or procurement of more than 100 B–1B bomber aircraft (including any derivative or modified version of such aircraft).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1426">SEC. 1426. </num> <heading>RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN NUCLEAR PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Restriction on Funding for MX Missile Warhead</inline>.—</heading><content>None of the funds appropriated pursuant to an authorization provided in this or any other Act may be obligated or expended for the production of W–87 warheads for the MX missile program in excess of the numbers of warheads required to arm the number of such missiles authorized by the Congress to be deployed and determined by the President to be necessary for quality assurance and reliability testing.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Employment of the Standard Missile (SM–2(N))</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Except for the studies and report required by this section, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be expended for research, development, test, or procurement associated with a nuclear variant of the Standard Missile (SM–2(N)) or any associated nuclear warhead until 30 calendar days after the Secretary of the Navy submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report which includes the following information:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>A description of the circumstances under which the SM–2(N) would be used and an assessment of likely enemy response (including countermeasures).</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/754">99 STAT. 754</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>A description of the release procedures and circumstances under which release would be authorized for employment of the SM–2(N).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>An analysis of conventional alternatives to the SM–2(N), including any necessary modification to the SM–2 or alternative to the Standard Missile or warhead, and the associated costs of those alternatives.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>A summary of all studies previously conducted analyzing the impact of the use of nuclear naval surface-to-air missiles on our own vessels and electronics.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>A list of all United States ships which may receive the SM–2(N).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The number of additional conventional armed missiles which could be carried by United States ships if the SM–21N) were not deployed and the impact on fleet air defense from that reduced conventional load.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Any plans or programs for the development of a nuclear naval surface-to-air or air-to-air missile for fleet defense other than the SM–2(N).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Requirements for Special Nuclear Material</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Not later than March 1, 1986, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy, after consultation with the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, shall submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives detailing the military requirements for special nuclear materials through fiscal year 1991. The report shall include findings and recommendations concerning—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>requirements for production of plutonium, highly enriched uranium, and other special nuclear materials; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>the recovery of special nuclear materials for military uses that have been transferred from military uses to civilian research and development uses.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The report should also—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>address the availability of special nuclear materials to be derived from the retirement of existing nuclear weapons;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>address the feasibility of meeting military needs for special nuclear materials through the blending of high grade and low grade materials stocks;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>assess the impact of new materials separation, purification, and production technologies on nuclear proliferation; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>contain the views of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">Part D</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Miscellaneous Reporting Requirements</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1431">SEC. 1431. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF TIME FOR SUBMISSION OF REPORTS BY COMMISSION ON MERCHANT MARINE AND DEFENSE</heading> <chapeau><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t46/s1120">46 USC app. 1120 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Section 1536 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2633), is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>on September 30, 1985, and September 30, 1986</quotedText>” in subsection (b) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>12 months after the date of the enactment of the law first providing funds for the Commission and 24 months after such date</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (g)—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/755">99 STAT. 755</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>June 30, 1985, and June 30, 1986</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>nine months after the date of the enactment of the law first providing funds for the Commission and not later than 21 months after such date</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985, and September 30, 1986</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>12 months after such date of enactment and not later than 24 months after such date of enactment</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1987</quotedText>” in subsection (i) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="1432">SEC. 1432. </num> <heading>REPORT ON NAVAL SHIPBUILDING AND REPAIR BASE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report by Secretary of the Navy</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the industrial base for construction, overhaul, and repair of naval vessels (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “shipyard base”).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Competition and Mobilization Capability</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall consider the current competitive environment in the shipyard base and the current mobilization capability of the shipyard base.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study of Increase in Number of Shipyards</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The report shall include an assessment of how competition in the shipyard base and the mobilization capability of the shipyard base would each be affected by an increase in the number of shipyards in the shipyard base and shall assess alternative ways of achieving such an increase.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>In assessing ways to increase the number of shipyards in the shipyard base, the Secretary shall consider the feasibility and desirability of expanding by one the number of shipyards currently engaged in construction of each of the following types of vessels:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Trident nuclear-powered fleet ballistic missile submarines.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Nuclear-powered attack submarines.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Nuclear-powered aircraft carriers.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Complex surface combatants.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>Auxiliaries.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>In considering ways to increase the number of shipyards constructing each type of vessel listed in paragraph (2), the Secretary shall consider expansion of the shipbuilding base on the West Coast of the United States and increased use of public shipyards.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Factors in Assessment</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The assessment of the current capabilities of the shipyard base and of each alternative identified under subsection (c)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall be made considering the requirements of both peacetime competition and wartime mobilization capability; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall include a description of the possible costs and benefits of the current capabilities and each alternative.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted not later than January 31, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1433">SEC. 1433. </num> <heading>NUCLEAR REACTOR COMPONENTS FOR SSN–21 CLASS SUBMARINES</heading> <content>Not more than one-half of the funds appropriated pursuant to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>authorizations of appropriations in this Act for the design or construction of nuclear reactor components for the SSN–21 class submarine may be obligated until the Secretary of the Navy submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the industrial base for the design and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/756">99 STAT. 756</page>construction of nuclear components for the SSN–21 class submarine. The report shall evaluate the cost effectiveness of increasing the number of firms actively employed in the design of nuclear reactor components and the construction of nuclear reactor components.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1434">SEC. 1434. </num> <heading>AIRCRAFT FUEL CONSERVATION REPORT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report with respect to efforts by the Department of Defense since 1981 to reduce the use of fuel by military aircraft—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>during takeoffs; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in other situations in which the Secretary determines that the use of fuel may be reduced without lowering safety standards.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters To Be Included</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The report shall include discussion of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>specific fuel conservation initiatives;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>estimated cost savings from such initiatives; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>ongoing efforts to further reduce the use of fuel by military aircraft.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Time for Submission of Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall be submitted not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1435">SEC. 1435. </num> <heading>REPORT CONCERNINC POSEIDON-CLASS SUBMARINE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Alternative Uses</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report with respect to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the feasibility of converting a Poseidon-class submarine into an SSN-type submarine or SSGN-type submarine; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the feasibility of using a Poseidon-class submarine as a training platform.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The report shall be submitted not later than December 15, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1436">SEC. 1436. </num> <heading>REPORT AND DEMONSTRATION PROJECT CONCERNING THE SALE OF CERTAIN UNITED STATES MEAT IN MILITARY COMMISSARIES OVERSEAS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Feasibility Study and Demonstration Project</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of Defense shall study the feasibility of providing beef, pork, and lamb produced in the United States for sale in American Military Forces’ commissaries located overseas in volumes equivalent to beef, pork, and lamb secured for sale from non-United States producers. Such study—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall be carried out in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall include a demonstration project in which beef, pork, and lamb produced in the United States shall be stocked in three commissaries on Air Force bases in Europe and in three commissaries located on Army bases in Europe for a six-month period in volumes equivalent to beef, pork, and lamb secured for sale from non-United States producers; such United States–produced products shall, to the best of the Secretary’s ability, be made available at consumer prices which are competitive when compared with non-United States produced red-meat products offered for sale in the commissary system.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the results of such study and the findings and conclusions <page identifier="/us/stat/99/757">99 STAT. 757</page>of the Secretary under such study. Such report shall include any views provided by the Secretary of Agriculture.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1437">SEC. 1437. </num> <heading>REPORT ON RETENTION OF BASIC POINT DEFENSE MISSILE SYSTEM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Report by Secretary of the Navy</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the removal of the Basic Point Defense Missile System from naval amphibious vessels.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Replacement of the Basic Point Defense Missile System</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The report shall consider the current plans to replace the Basic Point Defense Missile System on amphibious vessels with the Close-in Weapon System (CIWS).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The report shall include an assessment of the effectiveness of the anti-air warfare capabilities of amphibious vessels. This assessment shall be used by the Secretary of the Navy in considering augmenting rather than replacing the Basic Point Defense Missile System on amphibious vessels with the Close-in Weapon System.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitations on Removal of Basic Point Defense Missile System</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy may not remove the Basic Point Defense Missile System from amphibious vessels until the report is submitted.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1438">SEC. 1438. </num> <heading>REPORT ON RETIREMENT BENEFITS OF PHILIPPINE SCOUTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of the Army (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) shall conduct a study of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the disparity between the pay received by members of the Philippine Scouts who served during World War II and the pay received by other members of the United States Army during such war who had grades and lengths of service that correspond to the grades and lengths of service of such members of the Philippine Scouts; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the effect of this disparity on the retirement benefits of such members of the Philippine Scouts and their survivors,</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Particular Subjects of the Study</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In carrying out such study, the Secretary shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>compile a list of all persons who served as members of the Philippine Scouts during the period beginning on December 7, 1941, and ending on December 31, 1946;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>compile a list of persons described in paragraph (1) who are alive on the date of enactment of this Act;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>determine the amount of basic pay each person described in paragraph (2) received for services rendered as a member of the Philippine Scouts during the period described in such paragraph and compare it with the amount of basic pay each such person would have received as a member of the Philippine Scouts during that period if the rates of basic pay during such period for the Philippine Scouts had been the same as the rates of basic pay for other members of the United States Army with corresponding grades and length of service during such period;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>determine the amount of retired pay that each person described in paragraph (2) is entitled to receive as retired pay from the Army as a result of service rendered as a Philippine Scout and compare it with the amount such person would receive for periods beginning after the date of enactment of this Act if the rate of basic pay payable to such person during the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/758">99 STAT. 758</page>period described in paragraph (1) had been the rate of basic pay payable to any other member of the United States Army with the corresponding grade and length of service during such period; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>determine possible options, and the costs of each, for recalculating the retirement pay of persons described in paragraph (2), including survivor benefits, in order to remedy the disparity in pay received by such persons during their service as Philippine Scouts.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall transmit, within one year after the date of enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report containing the findings and conclusions of the Secretary with respect to each of the matters described in paragraphs (1) through (5) of subsection (b).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>If the Secretary determines that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the documents necessary to compile the lists and make the determinations under subsection (b) are not attainable through reasonable efforts; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the cost of compiling such lists and making such determinations is excessive,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the Secretary shall make a report as soon as practicable to such Committees with a justification of such determination.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>If a report is made to the Committees under paragraph (2), the report to such Committees under paragraph (1) shall be based on the best information that can be reasonably obtained without excessive costs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1439">SEC. 1439. </num> <heading>REPORT ON DEATH PENALTY FOR ESPIONAGE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study of the desirability of reinstating the death penalty as an alternative penalty for persons convicted of espionage relating to the national defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of such study, together with any related recommendations for legislation, not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1440">SEC. 1440. </num> <heading>REPORT ON IMPACT OF FOREIGN EXPORTS ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE OF THE UNITED STATES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Study</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study regarding the effects that foreign export subsidies have had on the defense industrial base of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specific Requirements</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall include in such study the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>A compilation of the contracts (including the name of the contracting firms) valued in excess of $1,000,000 awarded to foreign firms by the Department of Defense during fiscal year 1984, fiscal year 1985, and the first six months of fiscal year 1986.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In the case of a product procured by the Department of Defense which was exported to the United States under a contract compiled pursuant to paragraph (1), whether the Secretary of Commerce or the Secretary of the Treasury has determined since 1970 that the product exported to the United States under such contract is subject to a countervailing duty under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.) and (if <page identifier="/us/stat/99/759">99 STAT. 759</page>so) a description of the subsidy that led to such determination, including a description of the type and amount of the subsidy.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than June 1, 1986, the Secretary shall submit to the Congress a report containing the results of the study required under subsection (a).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1441">SEC. 1441. </num> <heading>SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE FIRING OF TACTICAL MISSILES FOR TRAINING PURPOSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the sense of the Congress that, in carrying out the comprehensive analysis of the threat-based munitions and related expendables directed to be made by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to Senate Report 99–41, dated April 29, 1985, the Secretary should also develop standard criteria—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>for identifying, in the case of each tactical missile of the Department of Defense, the training objectives that are uniquely served by the live-firing of such missiles and to provide guidance for the development of live-firing and training requirements based on such criteria;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>for utilizing, to the maximum extent practicable, the use of tactical missile evaluation programs for live-firing training purposes;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>for improving the reporting and evaluation requirements with regard to the live-firing of missiles; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>for increasing, to the maximum extent practicable and without degrading readiness, the use of training devices and simulators as alternatives to exercises involving the live-firing of missiles for training purposes.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress not later than February 1, 1986, informing the Congress of the actions taken by the Secretary to develop standard criteria with respect to the matters referred to in subsection (a).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1442">SEC. 1442. </num> <heading>REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF DRUG TESTING OF PROSPECTIVE RECRUITS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the feasibility of implementing a program in the Department of Defense designed to detect use of illegal drugs by persons who have been accepted for entry into the Armed Forces but who have not become members of the Armed Forces.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Matters To Be Included</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall include in the report required by subsection (a)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>an explanation of how such a program would operate;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Secretary’s assessment of the value of such a program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>a discussion of any problems that might complicate the administration of such a program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of instituting such a program;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>an estimate of any savings that the United States might realize by detecting use of illegal drugs by persons before they become members of the Armed Forces; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>any recommendations for legislation that the Secretary considers necessary or appropriate to establish such a program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Report</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall submit the report required under subsection (a) not later than October 1, 1985.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/760">99 STAT. 760</page> <part><num value="E"><inline class="smallCaps">Part E</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Miscellaneous Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1451">SEC. 1451. </num> <heading>SENSE OF CONGRESS ON INTRODUCTION OF ARMED FORCES INTO NICARAGUA FOR COMBAT</heading> <content>It is the sense of Congress that United States Armed Forces should not be introduced into or over Nicaragua for combat. However, nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting the authority and responsibility of the President or Congress under the Constitution, statutes, or treaties of the United States in force.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1452">SEC. 1452. </num> <heading>SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING PROTECTION OF UNITED STATES MILITARY PERSONNEL AGAINST TERRORISM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Finding</inline>.—</heading><content>The Congress finds that the protection of members of the Armed Forces against terrorist activity is among the highest national security concerns of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Therefore, it is the sense of Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the President should be supported in the vigorous exercise of his powers as Commander-in-Chief to protect members of the Armed Forces against terrorist activity; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>such exercise of power should include the use of such measures as may be appropriate and consistent with law.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1453">SEC. 1453. </num> <heading>READINESS OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the first duty of the Government is to provide for the common defense, including safeguarding the peace, safety, and security of the citizens of the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the incidence of terrorist, guerilla, and other violent threats to citizens and property of the United States has rapidly increased;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the special operations forces of the Armed Forces provide the United States with immediate and primary capability to respond to terrorism; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the special operations forces are the military mainstay of the United States for the purposes of nation-building and training friendly foreign forces in order to preclude deployment or combat involving the conventional or strategic forces of the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of the Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In view of the findings in subsection (a), it is the sense of the Congress that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the revitalization of the capability of the special operations forces of the Armed Forces should be pursued as a matter of the highest priority;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>personnel and other resource allocations should reflect the priority referred to in paragraph (1);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the political and military sensitivity and the importance to national security of the special operations forces require that the Office of the Secretary of Defense should improve its management supervision of such forces in all aspects of the special operations mission area;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the joint command and control of the special operations forces must permit direct and immediate access by the President and Secretary of Defense; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the commanders-in-chief of the unified commands should have available, within their operational areas of responsibility, sufficient special operations assets to execute the operations <page identifier="/us/stat/99/761">99 STAT. 761</page>plans for which they are responsible or to support additional contingency operations directed from the national level.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1454">SEC. 1454. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE EXCESS PERSONAL PROPERTY FOR HUMANITARIAN PURPOSES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Provide Nonlethal Excess Property</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 151 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2547">“§ 2547. </num><heading>Excess nonlethal supplies: humanitarian relief</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2547">10 USC 2547</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense may make available for humanitarian relief purposes any nonlethal excess supplies of the Department of Defense.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Excess supplies made available for humanitarian relief purposes under this section shall be transferred to the Secretary of State, who shall be responsible for the distribution of such supplies.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>This section does not constitute authority to conduct any activity which, if carried out as an intelligence activity by the Department of Defense, would require—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>a finding under section 662 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2422); or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a notice to the intelligence committees under section 501(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413).</content> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary of State shall submit an annual report on the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>disposition of all excess supplies transferred by the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of State under this section during the preceding year.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Such reports shall be submitted to the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Such reports shall be submitted not later than June 1 of each year.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <chapeau>In this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>‘Nonlethal excess supplies’ means property, other than real property, of the Department of Defense—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>that is excess property, as defined in regulations of the Department of Defense; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>that is not a weapon, ammunition, or other equipment or material that is designed to inflict serious bodily harm or death.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>‘Intelligence committees’ means the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.”.</content> </paragraph></subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2547.</designator> <label>Excess nonlethal supplies: humanitarian relief.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1455">SEC. 1455. </num> <heading>ENCOURAGEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION IN UNITED STATES SHIPYARDS OF COMBATANT VESSELS FOR UNITED STATES ALLIES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of the Navy shall take such steps as necessary—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to encourage United States shipyards to construct combatant vessels for nations friendly to the United States, subject to the requirement to safeguard sensitive warship technology; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/762">99 STAT. 762</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to ensure that no effort is made by any element of the Department of the Navy to inhibit, delay, or halt the provision of any United States naval system to a nation allied with the United States if that system is approved for export to a foreign nation, unless approval of such system for export is withheld solely for the purpose of safeguarding sensitive warship technology;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>if opportunities arise to construct combatant vessels (including diesel submarines) outside the United States in a shipyard of a friendly foreign nation, with some or all of the costs provided by United States funds—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>to encourage United States firms to participate in such construction to the maximum extent possible, subject to the requirement to safeguard sensitive warship technology; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to ensure, whenever practicable, that at least 51 percent of the dollar value of such construction is provided by United States firms.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For the purposes of this section, the term “sensitive warship technology” means technology relating to the design or construction of a combatant naval vessel that is determined by the Secretary of Defense to be vital to United States security.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1456">SEC. 1456. </num> <heading>DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR TEXTILE AND APPAREL PRODUCTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Capability of Domestic Textile and Apparel Industrial Base</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of Defense shall monitor the capability of the domestic textile and apparel industrial base to support defense mobilization requirements.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Annual Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary shall submit to Congress not later than April 1 of each of the five years beginning with 1986 a report on the status of such industrial base. Each such report shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>an identification of textile and apparel mobilization requirements of the Department of Defense that cannot be satisfied on a timely basis by the domestic industries;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>an assessment of the effect any inadequacy in the textile and apparel industrial base would have on a defense mobilization; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>recommendations for ways to alleviate any inadequacy in such industrial base that the Secretary considers critical to defense mobilization requirements.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1457">SEC. 1457. </num> <heading>ENCOURAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code (as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 599.</p></sidenote>amended by section 123(a)(1)), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2363">“§ 2363. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">State and local governments.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2363">10 USC 2363</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Encouragement of technology transfer</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall encourage, to the extent consistent with national security objectives, the transfer of technology between laboratories and research centers of the Department of Defense and other Federal agencies, State and local governments, colleges and universities, and private persons in cases that are likely to result in the maximum domestic use of such technology.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Secretary shall examine and implement methods, in addition to the encouragement referred to in subsection (a), that are consistent with national security objectives and will enable Depart-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/763">99 STAT. 763</page>ment of Defense personnel to promote technology transfer in cases referred to in subsection (a).”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter (as amended by section 123(a)(2)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2363.</designator> <label>Encouragement of technology transfer “.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1458">SEC. 1458. </num> <heading>CIVIL AIR PATROL</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reimbursement for Major Items of Equipment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 9441(b)(10) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2632">98 Stat. 2632</ref>.</p></sidenote>“<quotedText>authorize the purchase with funds appropriated to the Air Force</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>reimburse the Civil Air Patrol for costs incurred for the purchase</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s9441">10 USC 9441 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1459">SEC. 1459. </num> <heading>NATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER FOR COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress makes the following findings:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Scientific and technological developments in communications and electronics are of particular importance to the United States in meeting its national security, industrial, and other needs.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Enhanced training in the technical communications, electronics, and computer disciplines is necessary for a more efficient and effective military force.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Secretary of the Army, through the Training and Doctrine Command, is responsible for providing training to members of the Army.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The Ninety-seventh Congress, in Senate Concurrent Resolution 130 of that Congress, encouraged the establishment <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/96/2674">96 Stat. 2674</ref>.</p></sidenote>within the United States of a national center dedicated to communications and electronics.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary of the Army entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the National Science Center for Communications and Electronics Foundation Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation of the State of Georgia, in which the Army and such foundation agreed to develop a science center for—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the promotion of engineering principles and practices;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the advancement of scientific education for careers in communications and electronics; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the portrayal of the communications, electronics, and computer arts.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Purpose</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>It is the purpose of this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to recognize the relationship between the Army and the National Science Center for Communications and Electronics Foundation Incorporated (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Foundation”) for the development, construction, and operation of a national science center; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to authorize the Secretary of the Army (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) to make available a suitable site for the construction of such a center, to accept title to the center facilities when constructed, and to provide for the management, operation, and maintenance of such a center after the transfer of title of the center to the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">National Science Center</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subject to paragraph (2), the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Georgia.</p></sidenote>Secretary may provide a suitable parcel of land at or near Fort <page identifier="/us/stat/99/764">99 STAT. 764</page>Gordon, Georgia, for the construction by the Foundation of a National Science Center to meet the objectives expressed in subsection (a). Upon completion of the construction of the center, the Secretary may accept title to the center and may provide for the management, operation, and maintenance of the center.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>As a condition to making a parcel of land available to the Foundation for the construction of a National Science Center, the Secretary shall have the right to approve the design of the center, including all plans, specifications, contracts, sites, and materials to be used in the construction of such center and all rights-of-way, easements, and rights of ingress and egress for the center. The Secretary’s approval of the design and plans shall be based on good business practices and accepted engineering principles, taking into consideration safety and other appropriate factors.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Gifts</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may accept conditional or unconditional gifts made for the benefit of, or in connection with, the center.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Advisory Board</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may appoint an advisory board to advise the Secretary regarding the operation of the center in pursuit of the goals of the center described in subsection (a)(5). The Secretary may appoint to the advisory board such members of the Board of Directors of the Foundation as the Secretary considers appropriate. The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the advisory board appointed under this subsection.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Availability of Center to Foundation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Consistent with the mission of the Armed Forces and the efficient operation of the center, the Secretary may make facilities at the center available to the Foundation—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>for its corporate activities; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>for such endeavors in the area of communications and electronics as the Secretary may consider appropriate.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Other Authorized Uses</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary may make the center available to the public and to other departments and agencies of the Government for research and study and for public exhibitions. The Secretary may charge for such uses as he considers necessary and appropriate.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Any money collected for the use of the facilities of the center shall be deposited to a special fund maintained by the Secretary for the maintenance and operation of the center. The Secretary shall require the Auditor General of the Army to audit the records of such fund at least once every two years and to report the results of the audits to the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1460">SEC. 1460. </num> <heading>DONATIONS BY COMMISSARY STOKES OF CERTAIN UNMARKETABLE FOOD</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 147 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="2485">“§ 2485. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2485">10 USC 2485</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Commissary stores: donation of unmarketable food</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <content>The Secretary of a military department may donate commissary store food described in subsection (b) to authorized charitable nonprofit food banks.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Food that may be donated under this section is food of a commissary store—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>that is—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>unmarketable;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>unsaleable; and</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/765">99 STAT. 765</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>certified as edible by appropriate food inspection technicians; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>that would otherwise be destroyed as unusable.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A donation under this section shall take place at the site of the commissary that is donating the food.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>A donation under this section may only be made to an entity that is authorized by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of Health and Human Services to receive donations under this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>This section does not authorize any service (including transportation) to be provided in connection with a donation under this section.”.</content> </subsection></section> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2485.</designator> <label>Commissary stores: donation of unmarketable food.”</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1461">SEC. 1461. </num> <heading>LIMITATION ON GRATUITIES AT NAVAL SHIPBUILDING CEREMONIES</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s7301">5 USC 7301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Rule</inline>.—</heading><content>A Federal officer, employee, or Member of Congress may not accept, directly or indirectly, any tangible thing of value as a gift or memento in connection with a ceremony to mark the completion of a naval shipbuilding milestone.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exclusion</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) does not apply to a gift or memento that has a value of less than $100.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of this section, the terms “officer”, “employee”, and “Member of Congress” have the meanings given those terms in sections 2104, 2105, and 2106, respectively, of title 5, United States Code.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1462">SEC. 1462. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER CERTAIN AIRCRAFT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Secretary of the Navy may transfer title to an aircraft described in subsection (b) to the institution leasing the aircraft if the Secretary certifies—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that at the time of the transfer the aircraft is being used by the organization holding the aircraft for a purpose consistent with the use intended when the aircraft was first leased to the institution; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>that the Department of the Navy no longer needs the aircraft.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Covered Aircraft</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The authority of the Secretary of the Navy under subsection (a) applies with respect to an aircraft—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>that on the date of the enactment of this Act is being leased by the Secretary to a State-supported educational institution; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>for which a lease for such aircraft began with such institution on or before January 1, 1976.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Compensation</inline>.—</heading><content>A transfer under this section shall be made without compensation or reimbursement to the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1463">SEC. 1463. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO LEASE AIR FORCE HELICOPTERS TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA</heading> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of this or any other Act, the Secretary of the Air Force may lease not more that 12 UH–F1 helicopters to the Department of Forestry of the State of California for the purposes of fighting forest fires, search and rescue missions, and vegetation control activities. The lease of helicopters under this section shall be made subject to such terms and conditions as the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/766">99 STAT. 766</page>Secretary considers fair, reasonable, and necessary to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1464">SEC. 1464. </num> <heading>SENSE OF THE CONGRESS CONCERNING ESTABLISHMENT OF TRAVEL OFFICES OR ACQUISITION OF TRAVEL SERVICES</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Congress that the Secretary of each military department should provide, in the establishment of travel offices or the acquisition of travel services for official travel, for free and open competition among commercial travel agencies, scheduled airline traffic offices (SATOs), and other entities which provide such services.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1465">SEC. 1465. </num> <heading>AMERICAN STAGE EQUIPMENT FOR UNITED STATES PATRIOTIC EVENTS</heading> <content>It is the sense of Congress that performing groups in the Armed Forces should use domestically manufactured entertainment support items, such as pianos and organs, sound and lighting equipment, and other items essential for quality entertainment, at patriotic and ceremonial events in the Capitol, on the Capitol Grounds, and at all other Federal buildings, unless there is no domestically manufactured item of comparable quality and price.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1466">SEC. 1466. </num> <heading>SALE OF CERTAIN RECORDINGS OF UNITED STATES AIR FORCE BAND</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorized Sale</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of the Air Force may produce recordings of the concert of the United States Air Force Band in Salt Lake City, Utah, on April 18 and 19, 1985, for commercial sale.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorized Contract</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may enter into an appropriate contract, under such terms as the Secretary determines to be in the best interest of the Government, for the production and sale authorized by subsection (a).</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="XV">TITLE XV—</num><heading class="inline">DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Department of Energy National Security and Military Applications of Nuclear Energy Authorization Act of 1986.</p></sidenote> <section> <num value="1501">SEC. 1501. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE</heading> <content>This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Department of Energy National Security and Military Applications of Nuclear Energy Authorization Act of 1986</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">National Security Programs Authorizations</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1511">SEC. 1511. </num> <heading>OPERATING EXPENSES</heading> <chapeau>Funds are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 1986 for operating expenses incurred in carrying out national security programs (including scientific research and development in support of the Armed Forces, strategic and critical materials necessary for the common defense, and military applications of nuclear energy and related management and support activities) as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For naval reactors development, $489,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>For weapons activities, $3,519,200,000, to be allocated as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>For research and development, $850,300,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>For weapons testing, $537,800,000.</content></subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/767">99 STAT. 767</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>For the defense inertial confinement fusion program, $145,000,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>For production and surveillance, $1,887,400,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>For program direction, $98,700,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For verification and control technology, $90,975,000, of which $3,800,000 shall be used for program direction.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>For defense nuclear materials production, $1,556,300,000, to be allocated as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>For uranium enrichment, $208,900,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>For production reactor operations, $576,380,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>For processing of defense nuclear materials, $493,145,000, of which $74,800,000 shall be used for special isotope separation.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>For supporting services, $256,575,000, of which $26,000,000 shall be used for the plasma separation process program.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>For program direction, $21,300,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>For defense nuclear waste and byproduct management, $395,037,000, to be allocated as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>For interim waste management, $271,000,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>For long-term waste management technology, $96,567,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>For terminal waste storage, $25,070,000.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>For program direction, $2,400,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>For nuclear materials safeguards and security technology development program, $54,325,000, of which $6,925,000 shall be used for program direction.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>For security investigations, $33,400,000.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="1512">SEC. 1512. </num> <heading>PLANT AND CAPITAL EQUIPMENT</heading> <chapeau>Funds are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 1986 for plant and capital equipment (including planning, construction, acquisition, and modification of facilities, land acquisition related thereto, and acquisition and fabrication of capital equipment not related to construction) necessary for national security programs as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For weapons activities: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–101, general plant projects, various locations, $26,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–121, general plant projects, various locations, $28,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–103, decontamination and waste treatment facility, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, $3,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–104, strategic defense facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $4,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–105, Instrumentation Systems Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $6,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–122, structural upgrade of existing plutonium facilities, Rocky Flats Plant, Golden, Colorado, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–123, environmental hazards elimination, various locations, $8,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–124, safeguards and site security upgrading, phase II, Mound Plant, Miamisburg, Ohio, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/768">99 STAT. 768</page> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–125, safeguards and site security upgrade, phase II, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $1,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–130, Tritium loading facility replacement, Savannah River Plant, Aiken, South Carolina, $5,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–133, Data Communications Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–102, nuclear weapons research, development, and testing facilities revitalization, phase I, various locations, $65,400,000, for a total project authorization of $100,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–103, safeguards and security enhancements, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California, $16,400,000, for a total project authorization of $21,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–105, combined device assembly facility, Nevada Test Site, Nevada, $7,000,000, for a total project authorization of $14,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–106, hardened engineering test building, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, $1,900,000, for a total project authorization of $2,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–112, enriched uranium recovery improvements, Y–12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $15,300,000, for a total project authorization of $19,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–113, powerplant and steam distribution system, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $18,500,000, for a total project authorization of $23,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–115, renovate plutonium building utility systems, Rocky Flats Plant, Golden, Colorado, $17,700,000, for a total project authorization of $20,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–121, air and water pollution control facilities, Y–12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $14,000,000, for a total project authorization of $19,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–123, safeguards and site security upgrade, phase I, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $4,000,000, for a total project authorization of $5,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–124, safeguards and site security upgrade, Rocky Flats Plant, Golden, Colorado, $2,400,000, for a total project authorization of $3,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–125, tactical bomb production facilities, various locations, $6,000,000, for a total project authorization of $16,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–102, radiation-hardened integrated circuit laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $15,500,000, for a total project authorization of $37,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–104, nuclear materials storage facility, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $12,100,000, for a total project authorization of $19,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–107, nuclear testing facilities revitalization, various locations, $14,900,000, for a total project authorization of $65,940,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–112, Trident II warhead production facilities, various locations, $60,700,000, for a total project authorization of $140,700,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/769">99 STAT. 769</page> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–113, anti-submarine warfare/standoff weapon warhead production facilities, various locations, $10,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–115, electrical system expansion, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $3,300,000, for a total project authorization of $14,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–117, inert assembly and test facility, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $400,000, for a total project authorization of $13,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–118, high-explosive subassembly facility, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $33,000,000, for a total project authorization of $40,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–120, explosive component test facility, Mound Plant, Miamisburg, Ohio, $2,300,000, for a total project authorization of $22,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–211, safeguards and site security upgrading, Y–12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $7,500,000, for a total project authorization of $23,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–212, safeguards and site security upgrade, Pinellas Plant, Florida, $3,800,000, for a total project authorization of $7,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 83–D–199, buffer land acquisition, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California, $10,000,000, for a total project authorization of $34,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 82–D–107, utilities and equipment restoration, replacement, and upgrade, phase III, various locations, $170,000,000, for a total project authorization of $740,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 82–D–111, interactive graphics systems, various locations, $4,000,000, for a total project’ authorization of $24,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 82–D–144, Simulation Technology Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $10,300,000, for a total project authorization of $34,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 79–7–0, Universal Pilot Plant, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $4,500,000, for a total project authorization of $20,400,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For materials production: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–146, general plant projects, various locations, $29,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–148, special isotope separation plant (design only), site undesignated, $8,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–149, productivity retention program, phase I, various locations, $24,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–150, in-core neutron monitoring system, N reactor, Richland, Washington, $4,460,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–151, PUREX electrical system upgrade, Richland, Washington, $2,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–152, reactor electrical distribution system, Savannah River, South Carolina, $2,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–153, additional line III furnace, Savannah River, South Carolina, $1,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–154, effluent treatment facility, Savannah River, South Carolina, $2,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–156, plantwide safeguards systems, Savannah River, South Carolina, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/770">99 STAT. 770</page> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–157, hydrofluorination system, FB-Line, Savannah River, South Carolina, $2,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–137, vault safety special nuclear material inventory system, Richland, Washington, $1,900,000, for a total project authorization of $4,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–139, fuel processing restoration, Idaho Fuels Processing Facility, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, $12,000,000, for a total project authorization of $22,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–140, productivity and radiological improvements, Feed Materials Production Center, Fernald, Ohio, $12,000,000, for a total project authorization of $18,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–145, fuel production facility, Savannah River, South Carolina, $16,000,000, for a total project authorization of $25,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–135, process facility modifications, Richland, Washington, $15,000,000, for a total project authorization of $32,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 84–D–136, enriched uranium conversion facility modifications, Y–12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $7,200,000, for a total project authorization of $19,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 83–D–148, non-radioactive hazardous waste management, Savannah River, South Carolina, $3,100,000, for a total project authorization of $22,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 82–D–124, restoration of production capabilities, phases II, III, IV, and V, various locations, $43,900,000, for a total project authorization of $348,534,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 82–D–201, special plutonium recovery facilities, JB-Line, Savannah River, South Carolina, $4,400,000, for a total project authorization of $83,800,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For defense waste and byproducts management: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–171, general plant projects, interim waste operations and long-term waste management technology, various locations, $24,451,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–172, B plant F filter, Richland, Washington, $1,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–173, central waste disposal facility, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $1,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–174, low-level waste processing and shipping system, Feed Materials Production Center, Fernald, Ohio, $2,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–175, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory security ugrade, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL), Idaho, $2,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–157, seventh calcined solids storage facility, Idaho Chemical Processing Plant, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, $14,500,000, for a total project authorization of $21,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–158, central warehouse upgrade, Richland, Washington, $5,000,000, for a total project authorization of $5,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–159, new waste transfer facilities, H-Area, Savannah River, South Carolina, $9,000,000, for a total project authorization of $20,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–160, test reactor area security system upgrade, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL),</listContent></listItem> </list> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/771">99 STAT. 771</page> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Idaho, $2,250,000, for a total project authorization of $4,250,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 81–T–105, defense waste processing facility, Savannah River, South Carolina, $165,000,000, for a total project authorization of $597,500,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For verification and control technology: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 85–D–171, space science laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $4,500,000, for a total project authorization of $5,500,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Nuclear safeguards and security: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–D–186, Nuclear Safeguards Technology Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $1,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>For naval reactors development: <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–N–101, general plant projects, various locations, $4,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 86–N–104, reactor modifications, advance test reactor, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, $4,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 82–N–111, materials facility, Savannah River, South Carolina, $11,000,000, for a total project authorization of $176,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Project 81–T–112, modifications and additions to prototype facilities, various locations, $27,000,000, for a total project authorization of $137,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <chapeau>For capital equipment not related to construction:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for weapons activities, $267,750,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for inertial confinement fusion, $10,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>for materials production, $123,440,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>for defense waste and byproducts management, $38,997,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>for verification and control technology, $5,600,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>for nuclear safeguards and security, $4,600,000; and (G) for naval reactors development, $29,000,000.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Recurring General Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1521">SEC. 1521. </num> <heading>REPROGRAMMING</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Notice to Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Except as otherwise provided in this title—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>no amount appropriated pursuant to this title may be used for any program in excess of 105 percent of the amount authorized for that program by this title or $10,000,000 more than the amount authorized for that program by this title, whichever is the lesser, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>no amount appropriated pursuant to this title may be used for any program which has not been presented to, or requested of, the Congress,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">unless a period of 30 calendar days (not including any day on which either House of Congress is not in session because of adjournment of more than three calendar days to a day certain) has passed after receipt by the appropriate committees of Congress of notice from the Secretary of Energy (hereinafter in this part referred to as the “Secretary”) containing a full and complete statement of the action proposed to be taken and the facts and circumstances relied upon in support of such proposed action, or unless each such committee <page identifier="/us/stat/99/772">99 STAT. 772</page>before the expiration of such period has transmitted to the Secretary written notice to the effect that such committee has no objection to the proposed action.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Amount Obligated</inline>.—</heading><content>In no event may the total amount of funds obligated pursuant to this title exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated by this title.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1522">SEC. 1522. </num> <heading>LIMITS ON GENERAL PLANT PROJECTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may carry out any construction project under the general plant projects provisions authorized by this title if the total estimated cost of the construction project does not exceed $1,200,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report to Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>If at any time during the construction of any general plant project authorized by this title, the estimated cost of the project is revised because of unforeseen cost variations and the revised cost of the project exceeds $1,200,000, the Secretary shall immediately furnish a complete report to the appropriate committees of Congress explaining the reasons for the cost variation.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1523">SEC. 1523. </num> <heading>LIMITS ON CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Whenever the current estimated cost of a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 767.</p></sidenote>construction project, which is authorized by section 1512 of this title, or which is in support of national security programs of the Department of Energy and was authorized by any previous Act, exceeds by more than 25 percent the higher of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the amount authorized for the project; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the amount of the total estimated cost for the project as shown in the most recent budget justification data submitted to the Congress,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">construction may not be started or additional obligations incurred in connection with the project above the total estimated cost, as the case may be, unless a period of 30 calendar days (not including any day in which either House of Congress is not in session because of adjournment of more than three days to a day certain) has passed after receipt by the appropriate committees of Congress of written notice from the Secretary containing a full and complete statement of the action proposed to be taken and the facts and circumstances relied upon in support of the action, or unless each committee before the expiration of such period has notified the Secretary it has no objection to the proposed action.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exception</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) shall not apply to any construction project which has a current estimated cost of less than $5,000,000.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1524">SEC. 1524. </num> <heading>FUND TRANSFER AUTHORITY</heading> <content>To the extent specified in appropriation Acts, funds appropriated pursuant to this title may be transferred to other agencies of the Government for the performance of the work for which the funds were appropriated, and funds so transferred may be merged with the appropriations of the agency to which the funds are transferred.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1525">SEC. 1525. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY FOR CONSTRUCTION DESIGN</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Within the amounts authorized by this title for plant engineering and design, the Secretary may carry out advance planning and construction designs (including architectural and engineering services) in connection with any proposed construc-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/773">99 STAT. 773</page>tion project if the total estimated cost for such planning and design does not exceed $2,000,000.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In any case in which the total estimated cost for such planning and design exceeds $300,000, the Secretary shall notify the appropriate committees of Congress in writing of the details of such project at least 30 days before any funds are obligated for design services for such project.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specific Authority Required</inline>.—</heading><content>In any case in which the total estimated cost for advance planning and construction design in connection with any construction project exceeds $2,000,000, funds for such design must be specifically authorized by law.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1526">SEC. 1526. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY FOR EMERGENCY CONSTRUCTION DESIGN</heading> <content>In addition to the advance planning and construction design authorized by section 1512, the Secretary may perform planning and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 767.</p></sidenote>design utilizing available funds for any Department of Energy defense activity construction project whenever the Secretary determines that the design must proceed expeditiously in order to meet the needs of national defense or to protect property or human life.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1527">SEC. 1527. </num> <heading>FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR ALL NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY</heading> <content>Subject to the provisions of appropriation Acts, amounts appropriated pursuant to this title for management and support activities and for general plant projects are available for use, when necessary, in connection with all national security programs of the Department of Energy.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1528">SEC. 1528. </num> <heading>ADJUSTMENTS FOR PAY INCREASES</heading> <content>Appropriations authorized by this title for salary, pay, retirement, or other benefits for Federal employees may be increased by such amounts as may be necessary for increases in such benefits authorized by law.</content> </section> <section><num value="1529">SEC. 1529. </num> <heading>AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS</heading> <content>When so specified in an appropriation Act, amounts appropriated for “Operating Expenses” or for “Plant and Capital Equipment” may remain available until expended.</content> </section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Program Revisions and Miscellaneous Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1531">SEC. 1531. </num> <heading>GENERAL REDUCTION</heading> <chapeau>The total amount that may be appropriated pursuant to the authorizations in this title is the amount equal to the sum of the amounts authorized in this title reduced by $32,280,000. Of such reduction—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>$10,000,000 shall be derived from funds for acquisition of automated data processing and computer equipment;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>$14,000,000 shall be derived from savings from management initiatives; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$8,280,000 shall be derived from proposed rescission R85–80.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="1532">SEC. 1532. </num> <heading>COMMUNITY ASSISTANCE PAYMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Final Settlement</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to the provisions of appropriation <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Tennessee.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2391">42 USC 2391 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Acts, the Secretary of Energy is authorized to obligate during fiscal <page identifier="/us/stat/99/774">99 STAT. 774</page>year 1986 not more than $41,133,000 from funds available to the Department of Energy for the purpose of carrying out a contract with Anderson County and Roane County, Tennessee, and the City of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, that would provide a final financial settlement with those entities and terminate all annual assistance payments made to those entities pursuant to section 91 of the Atomic Energy Community Act of 1955 (42 U.S.C. 2391), and for advance payment of payments in lieu of property taxes for the fiscal years 1986 through 1996 authorized by section 168 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2208).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report to Congress</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than February 1, 1986, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report and the Secretary’s recommendations concerning any need for any further financial assistance payments to local governmental entities pursuant to the Atomic Energy Community Act of 1955. In making such recommendations, the Secretary shall consider—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the criteria established by section 91 of the Atomic Energy <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2121">42 USC 2121</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act of 1954;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>changes in the financial circumstances of State and local governmental entities since 1955;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>other forms of Federal assistance to State and local governmental entities provided since 1955; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the deficit of the Federal budget.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contract.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>No funds may be obligated for the purposes set forth in subsection (a) until—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary has submitted to the appropriate committees of Congress a copy of an executed contract that complies with the requirements of that subsection; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a period of 30 calendar days (not including any day on which either House of Congress is not in session because of adjournment of more than three calendar days to a day certain) has passed after receipt of such contract.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1533">SEC. 1533. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENTS TO DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY BUILDING AT OAK RIDGE. TENNESSEE</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote> Subject to the provisions of appropriations Acts, the Secretary of Energy is authorized to obligate not more than $5,000,000 during fiscal year 1986 from funds available to the Department of Energy to renovate a building owned by the Department of Energy at Oak Ridge, Tennessee, if the Secretary determines that the Department’s research and development requirements of the Strategic Defense Initiatives program require such renovations.</content> </section> <section> <num value="1534">SEC. 1534. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s7256a">42 USC 7256a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>COSTS NOT ALLOWED UNDER COVERED CONTRACTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The following costs are not allowable under a covered contract:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Costs of entertainment, including amusement, diversion, and social activities and any costs directly associated with such costs (such as tickets to shows or sports events, meals, lodging, rentals, transportation, and gratuities).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Costs incurred to influence (directly or indirectly) legislative action on any matter pending before Congress or a State legislature.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Costs incurred in defense of any civil or criminal fraud proceeding or similar proceeding (including filing of any false certification) brought by the United States where the contractor <page identifier="/us/stat/99/775">99 STAT. 775</page>is found liable or has pleaded nolo contendere to a charge of fraud or similar proceeding (including filing of false certification).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Payments of Tines and penalties resulting from violations of, or failure to comply with, Federal, State, local, or foreign laws and regulations, except when incurred as a result of compliance with specific terms and conditions of the contract or specific written instructions from the contracting officer authorizing in advance such payments in accordance with applicable regulations of the Secretary of Energy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Costs of membership in any social, dining, or country club or organization.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Costs of alcoholic beverages.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Contributions or donations, regardless of the recipient.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Costs of advertising designed to promote the contractor or its products.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Costs of promotional items and memorabilia, including models, gifts, and souvenirs.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Costs for travel by commercial aircraft or by travel by other than common carrier that is not necessary for the performance of the contract and the cost of which exceeds the amount of the standard commercial fare.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Regulations</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 150 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall prescribe regulations to implement this section. Such regulations may establish appropriate definitions, exclusions, limitations, and qualifications. Such regulations shall be published in accordance with section 22 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 418b). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/3076">98 Stat. 3076</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>In this section, “covered contract” means a contract for an amount more than $100,000 entered into by the Secretary of Energy obligating funds appropriated for national security programs of the Department of Energy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) shall apply with respect to costs incurred under a covered contract on or after 30 days after the regulations required by subsection (b) are issued.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1535">SEC. 1535. </num> <heading>TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Sections 1623(a) and 1626 of the Department of Energy National Security and Military Applications of Nuclear Energy Authorization Act of 1985 (title XVI of Public Law 98–525) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2645/2646">98 Stat. 2645, 2646</ref>.</p></sidenote>are amended by striking out “<quotedText>section 302</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 1602</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall be considered to have been made on the date of the enactment of the Department of Energy National Security and Military Applications of Nuclear Energy Authorization Act of 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <num value="XVI">TITLE XVI—</num><heading class="inline">OTHER GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Civil Defense</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1601">SEC. 1601. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS</heading> <content>There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 to carry out provisions of the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App. 2251 et seq.) the sum of $130,000,000.</content> </section> </part> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/776">99 STAT. 776</page> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">National Defense Stockpile</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1611">SEC. 1611. </num> <heading>FUNDING FOR NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s98h">50 USC 98h note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">One-Year Extension of Funding for Stockpile Transaction Fund From Naval Petroleum Reserve Receipts</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 905 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–525; 98 Stat. 2574), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>during fiscal year 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>during fiscal years 1985 and 1986</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s98d">50 USC 98d note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 903(b) of such Act (98 Stat. 2573) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>October 1, 1986</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>October 1, 1987</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1612">SEC. 1612. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION OF REDUCTIONS IN STOCKPILE GOALS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s98d">50 USC 98d note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Freeze on Goals</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>No action may be taken before October 1, 1986, to implement or administer any change in a stockpile goal in effect on October 1, 1984, that results in a reduction in the quality or quantity of any strategic and critical material to be acquired for the National Defense Stockpile.</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of subsection (a), the term “stockpile goal” means a determination made by the President under section 3(a) of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98b) with respect to the National Defense Stockpile.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1613">SEC. 1613. </num> <heading>STUDY OF LOSS OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY OF CRITICAL FERROALLOY PRODUCTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Study</inline>.—</heading><content>Recognizing the vital role that ferroalloy products have in industries crucial to the national defense, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to determine what effect the loss of all capacity by the United States to produce domestic ferroalloys would have on the defense industrial base and on industrial preparedness of the United States.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Specific Requirements</inline>.—</heading><content>Such study shall include an evaluation of the effect that the loss of production capacity by the United States for ferrochrome, ferromanganese, ferrosilicon (all grades), silicon manganese, chromium metal, and other militarily critical ferroalloy products would have on the industrial base and on industrial preparedness of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary shall conduct such study through the Undersecretary of Defense for Policy in consultation with the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Secretary of the Interior.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Submission of Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a). Such report shall, to the extent practicable, be unclassified.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Other Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="1621">SEC. 1621. </num> <heading>SENSE OF THE CONGRESS EXPRESSING SUPPORT FOR THE SELECTIVE SERVICE REGISTRATION PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress makes the following findings:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The program of peacetime registration of young men <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s451">50 USC app 451</ref>.</p></sidenote>under the Military Selective Service Act contributes to the national security by reducing the time required for full defense mobilization.</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/777">99 STAT. 777</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Selective Service registration program is an important signal to our allies and to our potential adversaries of the United States defense commitment.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Since the resumption of selective service registration, more than 13,500,000 young men have registered with Selective Service.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sense of Congress</inline>.—</heading><content>In view of these findings, it is the sense of Congress that the President should recognize, by Presidential proclamation, the contribution of our young men to the success of the peacetime registration program.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1622">SEC. 1622. </num> <heading>PROHIBITION ON CIVIL SERVICE EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS WHO FAIL TO REGISTER UNDER THE MILITARY SELECTIVE SERVICE ACT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section><num value="3328">“§ 3328. </num><heading>Selective Service registration</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s3328">5 USC 3328</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau>An individual—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>who was born after December 31, 1959, and is or was required to register under section 3 of the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. App. 453); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>who is not so registered or knowingly and willfully did not so register before the requirement terminated or became inapplicable to the individual,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">shall be ineligible for appointment to a position in an Executive agency.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Office of Personnel Management, in consultation with the Director of the Selective Service System, shall prescribe regulations to carry out this section. Such regulations shall include provisions prescribing procedures for the adjudication within the Office of determinations of whether a failure to register was knowing and willful. Such procedures shall require that such a determination may not be made if the individual concerned shows by a preponderance of the evidence that the failure to register was neither knowing nor willful.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent></content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 3327 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“3328.</designator> <label>Selective Service registration.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Office of Personnel Management shall submit to Congress a report—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>as to whether it is practicable to apply section 3328 of title 5, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), to persons <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote>born before January 1, 1960; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>on the relative costs and benefits of corroborating registration of individuals under the Military Selective Service Act for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s451">50 USC app. 451</ref>.</p></sidenote>the purposes of that section on a spot-check basis or on an individual basis.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">(2) </num><content>The report shall be submitted not later than February 1, 1986.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/778">99 STAT. 778</page> <section> <num value="1623">SEC. 1623. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE COAST GUARD COMMANDANT RESIDENCE-TO-WORK TRANSPORTATION PROVIDED OTHER SERVICE CHIEFS</heading> <content>Effective on October 1, 1985, section 660 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>Passenger motor vehicles of the United States may be used to provide transportation between the residence and place of work of the Commandant.”</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="1624">SEC. 1624. </num> <heading>ACCEPTANCE OF CERTAIN VOLUNTEER SERVICES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Authority to Coast Guard</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 1588(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Secretary of a military department</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Secretary concerned</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>operated by that military department</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>operated by the military department concerned or the Coast Guard, as appropriate</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s1588">10 USC 1588 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1625">SEC. 1625. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t24/s43">24 USC 43 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>AUTHORITY TO EXEMPT CERTAIN PHYSICIANS AT SOLDIERS’ AND AIRMEN’S HOME FROM REDUCTIONS IN RETIRED PAY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Governor of the United States Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home may exempt, at any time, not more than two physicians employed by the Home from the restrictions in subsections (a), (b), and (c) of section 5532 of title 5, United States Code, if the Governor determines that such exemptions are necessary to recruit or retain well-qualified physicians for the Home. An exemption granted under this section shall terminate upon any break in employment with the Home by a physician of three days or more.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Applicability</inline>.—</heading><content>An exemption granted to a person under subsection (a) shall apply to the retired pay of that person beginning with the first month after the month in which the exemption is granted.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1626">SEC. 1626. </num> <heading>MANAGEMENT OF MILITARY RECORDS MAINTAINED BY THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the National Archives and Records Administration has received a substantial number of military records; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by reason of the manner in which such records are maintained, many of such records are not readily accessible to the public.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Not later than March 31, 1986, the Archivist of the United States shall submit to Congress a report outlining a plan—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>for improving the management, maintenance, storage, and preservation of military records; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">(B) </num><content>for improving public access to such records.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>In preparing the report, the Archivist shall consider recommendations received from—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>officials of the military departments responsible for the maintenance and storage of military records; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>interested public groups.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/779">99 STAT. 779</page> <section> <num value="1627">SEC. 1627. </num> <heading>ROBERT C. BYRD HONORS SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Designation of Program</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 419A of the Higher Education <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1070d/31">20 USC 1070d–31</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 2900. </p></sidenote>Act of 1965 is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Federal Merit Scholarship Program</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Designation of Byrd Scholars</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 419C of such Act is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 2900.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1070d/33">20 USC 1070d–33</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Individuals awarded scholarships under this subpart shall be known as ‘Byrd Scholars’.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 419E(3) of such Act is <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 2901.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1070d/35">20 USC 1070d–35</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Federal</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>under this subpart</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>scholarships</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The heading of subpart 6 of part A of title IV of such Act is amended to read as follows: <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 2900.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subpart><num value="6">“Subpart 6—</num><heading class="inline">Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program”.</heading></subpart> </quotedContent></content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="1628">SEC. 1628. </num> <heading>POSTAGE STAMP COMMEMORATING THE 350TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL GUARD</heading> <content>It is the sense of the Senate that the United States Postal Service should issue a postage stamp during 1986 commemorating the 350th anniversary of the establishment of the United States National Guard.</content> </section> </part> Approved November 8, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1160 (H.R. 1872) (H.R. 3606): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–81 accompanying H.R. 1872 (Comm. on Armed Services) and No. 99–235 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT: No. 99–118 (Comm. of Conference). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 15, June 18–21, 25–27, H.R. 1872 considered and passed House.

May 17, 20–23, June 3–5, S. 1160 considered and passed Senate.

June 27, S. 1160 considered and passed House, amended, in lieu of H.R. 1872.

July 30, Senate agreed to conference report.

Oct. 29, House agreed to conference report.

 Public Law 99–146: To provide for the use and distribution of funds appropriated in satisfaction of judgments awarded to the Chippewas of Lake Superior in Dockets Numbered 18–S, 18–U, 18–C, and 18–T before the Indian Claims Commission, and for other purposes. Public Law 146 Public Law 99–146 99 Stat. 780 1985-11-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 780 Public Law 99–146 99th Congress
An Act To provide for the use and distribution of funds appropriated in satisfaction of judgments awarded to the Chippewas of Lake Superior in Dockets Numbered 18–S, 18–U, 18–C, and 18–T before the Indian Claims Commission, and for other purposes.

Nov. 11, 1985

[H.R. 1903]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Indians.

Securities.
Section 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the funds appropriated for the following Indian Claims Commission judgments awards (less attorney fees and litigation expense and plus all investment income and interest accrued) shall be used and distributed under this Act: (1) Docket 18–S for the Chippewas of Lake Superior; (2) Docket 18–U for the Chippewas of Lake Superior; and (3) Dockets 18–C and 18–T funds apportioned to the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of the Lake Superior Bands of Chippewa Indians of the Lac Courte Oreilles Reservation of Wisconsin, the Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation, the Sokaogon Chippewa Community of the Mole Lake Band of Chippewa Indians, and the St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin.
Sec. 2. (a) Division of Docket 18–S.—The Secretary of the Interior shall divide the amount for Docket 18–S with two-thirds of the funds for the Chippewas of Lake Superior and one-third for the Chippewas of the Mississippi. (b) The respective shares of the Chippewas of Lake Superior in Docket 18–S shall be divided as follows: (1) Bad River Reservation, Wisconsin, 1259/8437; (2) Lac du Flambeau Reservation, Wisconsin, 832/8437; (3) Lac Courte Oreilles Reservation, Wisconsin, 1,691/8437; (4) Sokaogon Chippewa Community (Mole Lake Band), Wisconsin, 187/8437; (5) Red Cliff Reservation, Wisconsin, 645/8437; (6) St. Croix Reservation, Wisconsin, 299/8437; (7) Keweenaw Bay Indian Community (L’Anse, Lac Vieux Desert, and Ontonagon Bands), Michigan, 939/8437; (8) Fond du Lac Reservation, Minnesota, 1346/8437; (9) Grand Portage Reservation, Minnesota, 387/8437; (10) Nett Lake Reservation (including Vermillion Lake and Deer Creek), Minnesota, 704/8437; and (11) White Earth Reservation, Minnesota, 148/8437.
Sec. 3. Division of Docket 18–U.—The Secretary shall divide the amount for Docket 18–U funds among the reservations or communities and in the same proportions as in section 2(b) of this Act.
Sec. 4. (a) Use of the Funds in Dockets 18–S and 18–U.—Until part or all of them are needed for use or distribution under a plan of the governing body of the reservation or community that has been approved by the Secretary, the Secretary shall continue to hold in trust in separate accounts and invested under section 1 of the Act of 99 STAT. 781June 24, 1938 (52 Stat. 1037; 25 U.S.C. 162a) the funds under sections 2 and 3 of this Act apportioned to each of the following: (1) the Lac Courte Oreilles Reservation, Wisconsin; (2) the Bad River Reservation; and (3) the Sokaogan Chippewa Community (Mole Lake Band). (b) The apportioned share of the funds under sections 2 and 3 of this Act of each reservation or community, except those in subsection (a) of this section, shall be used as follows: (1) Eighty percent of each reservation’s share (fifty percent of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community) shall be held and administered by the Secretary for per capita distribution and the sums (including the investment income accrued) shall be distributed in a sum as nearly equal as possible for each individual born on or prior to and living on the date of enactment of this Act who is enrolled on the respective tribal membership roll brought current to such date of enactment under tribal enrollment procedures. (2) Twenty percent of each reservation’s share (fifty percent in the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community) shall be held in trust in separate accounts for the tribal organization of the reservation and invested by the Secretary under the Act of June 24, 1938 (52 Stat. 1037; 25 U.S.C. 162a) until needed for use or distribution under the tribe’s plan approved by the Secretary. (3) The per capita distributions under this subsection from funds apportioned to reservations or communities of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe shall only be made to those individuals enrolled with the historical band designation for which the award was made. Plans submitted by two or more of the reservation business committees of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe may include joint investment and use programs.
Sec. 5. Division of Dockets 18–C and 18–T.—Notwithstanding another law, the previously apportioned shares of the funds awarded by the Indian Claims Commission in Dockets 18–C and 18–T shall be distributed and used as follows: (a)(1) Until part or all of them are needed for use or distribution under a tribe’s plan approved by the Secretary, the Secretary shall continue to hold in trust in separate accounts and invested under section 1 of the Act of June 24, 1938 (52 Stat. 1037; 25 U.S.C. 162a) the funds under this section apportioned to each of the following tribes: (A) the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac Courte Oreilles Reservation of Wisconsin; (B) the Bad River Band of Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation; and (C) the Sokaogon Chippewa Community of the Mole Lake Band of Chippewa Indians. (2) If a tribe’s plan under this subsection provides for a per capita distribution, the Secretary shall pay a per capita share to each individual born on or prior to and living on the date of the Secretary’s approval of the plan and who is enrolled on the respective tribal membership roll brought current to such approval date under tribal enrollment procedures. (b) Funds apportioned to the St. Croix Chippewa Indians shall be used as follows: (1) Eighty percent shall be distributed by the Secretary in a sum as equal as possible to each individual born on or prior to and living on the date of enactment of this Act and who is 99 STAT. 782enrolled on the tribe’s roll brought current to such date of enactment under tribal enrollment procedures. (2) Twenty percent shall be used in a land purchase or interest in land for the benefit of the four tribal communities. These funds shall continue to be held and invested by the Secretary under section 1 of the Act of June 24, 1938 (52 Stat. 1037; 25 U.S.C. 162a) until the tribal governing body develops specific program plans and tribal budgets, which shall be subject to approval by the Secretary.
Sec. 6. Miscellaneous.—The per capita shares under this Act of

Regulations.

competent adults shall be paid directly to them. The per capita shares under this Act of deceased individual beneficiaries, legal incompetents, and minors shall be determined and distributed under regulations prescribed by the Secretary which are generally applicable to funds distributed under the Act of October 19, 1973 (87 Stat. 466), as amended (25 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.). (b)

Prohibition.

 None of the funds distributed per capita or held in trust shall be subject to Federal or State income taxes or be considered as income or resources in determining the extent of eligibility for assistance under the Social Security Act or other Federal assistance programs. (c) Amounts remaining after per capita payments under this Act shall revert to the governing body of the respective tribal group for program purposes approved by the Secretary. (d)

Prohibition.

 No person shall be entitled to receive under this Act more than one per capita share from the same docket award.
Approved November 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1903: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–268 (Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 7, considered and passed House.

Oct. 29, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–147: Designating the week beginning October 27, 1985, as “National Alopecia Areata Awareness Week”. Public Law 147 Public Law 99–147 99 Stat. 783 1985-11-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 783 Public Law 99–147 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning October 27, 1985, as “National Alopecia Areata Awareness Week”.

Nov. 12, 1985

[H.J. Res. 282]

 Whereas alopecia areata is a serious disease affecting approximately two million people; Whereas alopecia areata, which usually afflicts children and young adults, causes severe and often permanent hair loss; Whereas the coordinated efforts of support groups in forty-two States have helped thousands of people cope with the physical and emotional problems caused by alopecia areata; Whereas much of the trauma associated with alopecia areata could be reduced through greater public awareness, understanding, and education; and Whereas the cause of alopecia areata is unknown, and promising research efforts to find a cure for the disease should be promoted: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning October 27, 1985, is designated as “National Alopecia Areata Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved November 12, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 282 (S.J. Res. 208): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 30, considered and passed House.

Nov. 4, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–148: Designating the week of November 11 through November 17, 1985, as “National Reye’s Syndrome Week”. Public Law 148 Public Law 99–148 99 Stat. 784 1985-11-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 784 Public Law 99–148 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week of November 11 through November 17, 1985, as “National Reye’s Syndrome Week”.

Nov. 12, 1985

[S.J. Res. 29]

 Whereas Reye’s Syndrome is a disease of unknown cause which normally attacks healthy children eighteen years of age and under, both male and female, which can kill or cripple more than half of its victims within several days by attacking the muscles, liver, brain, and kidneys, and which affects every organ in the body; Whereas Reye’s Syndrome is recognized by the Food and Drug Administration to be one of the top ten killers among all children’s diseases; Whereas Reye’s Syndrome was first recognized as a specific illness in 1963 but is not a new illness since children have been affected by it for decades during which it was improperly diagnosed; Whereas the reporting of cases of Reye’s Syndrome is required in only one-half of the States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the other territories and possessions of the United States; Whereas national Reye’s Syndrome volunteer organizations are established throughout the United States and are supported by thousands of parents; Whereas such volunteer organizations exist to encourage involvement of the Federal Government in supporting Reye’s Syndrome research; to encourage coordination of the treatment and research efforts by the various Reye’s Syndrome treatment and research centers; to establish Reye’s Syndrome as a reportable disease in every State; to establish at the Center for Disease Control a position for the review of data on Reye’s Syndrome patients; to sponsor programs to educate parents and medical professionals with respect to diagnosis and treatment of the illness; and to raise funds for research into cause, prevention, and treatment of Reye’s Syndrome; Whereas the public, the Federal Government in general, and the Congress in particular, are not sufficiently aware of the continuous increase in the incidence of Reye’s Syndrome; and Whereas the chief executive officers of several States have declared Reye’s Syndrome weeks: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 785 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of November 11 through November 17, 1985, is designated “National Reye’s Syndrome Week”. The President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe that week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved November 12, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 29: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Mar. 28, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 30, considered and passed House, amended.

Nov. 5, Senate concurred in House amendments with an amendment.

Nov. 6, House concurred in Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–149: Designating the week beginning on November 10, 1985. as “National Blood Pressure Awareness Week” Public Law 149 Public Law 99–149 99 Stat. 786 1985-11-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 786 Public Law 99–149 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning on November 10, 1985. as “National Blood Pressure Awareness Week”

Nov. 12, 1985

[S.J. Res. 130]

 Whereas diseases resulting from hypertension cause needless mortality and morbidity which can be reduced if hypertension is discovered through blood pressure screening; Whereas sixty million Americans are hypertensive; Whereas hypertension is a major factor in five hundred thousand strokes and one hundred and seventy-five thousand stroke-related deaths annually as well as more than one million five hundred thousand heart attacks and five hundred and sixty-seven thousand heart attack-related deaths annually; Whereas the prevalence of hypertension in black males is 33 per centum higher than in white males, and the prevalence of hypertension in black females is twice that of their white counterparts; Whereas twenty-nine million workdays, representing $2,000,000,000 in earnings, are lost each year because of cardiovascular diseases; Whereas the risk of the major cardiovascular diseases is directly related to hypertension and even mild elevation in blood pressure may result in substantial risk of illness; Whereas much of the 30 per centum reduction in mortality between 1970 and 1980 for stroke, hypertension heart disease and other cardiovascular system disease can be partially attributed to increased awareness and better control of blood pressure; and Whereas increased blood pressure screening will identify greater numbers of Americans at risk for hypertension-related cardiovascular disease and encourage these Americans to seek treatment to control their blood pressure: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning on November 10, 1985, is hereby designated as “National Blood Pressure Awareness Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved November 12, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 130: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Nov. 4, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 6, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–150: To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act or 1938 to authorize the provision of compensatory time in lieu of overtime compensation for employees of States, political subdivisions of States, and interstate governmental agencies, to clarify the application of the Act to volunteers, and for other purposes. Public Law 150 Public Law 99–150 99 Stat. 787 1985-11-13 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 787 Public Law 99–150 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act or 1938 to authorize the provision of compensatory time in lieu of overtime compensation for employees of States, political subdivisions of States, and interstate governmental agencies, to clarify the application of the Act to volunteers, and for other purposes.

Nov. 13, 1985

[S. 1570]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1985.
short title; reference to act Section 1. (a) Short Title.—This Act may be cited as the

29 USC 201 note.

“Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1985”. (b) Reference to Act.—Whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be a reference to a section or other provision of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.

29 USC 201 et seq.

compensatory time Sec. 2. (a) Compensatory Time.—Section 7 (29 U.S.C. 207) is amended by adding at the end the following: “(o)(1) Employees of a public agency which is a State, a political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency may receive, in accordance with this subsection and in lieu of overtime compensation, compensatory time off at a rate not less than one and one-half hours for each hour of employment for which overtime compensation is required by this section. “(2) A public agency may provide compensatory time under paragraph (1) only— “(A) pursuant to— “(i) applicable provisions of a collective bargaining agreement, memorandum of understanding, or any other agreement between the public agency and representatives of such employees; or “(ii) in the case of employees not covered by subclause (i), an agreement or understanding arrived at between the employer and employee before the performance of the work; and “(B) if the employee has not accrued compensatory time in excess of the limit applicable to the employee prescribed by paragraph (3). In the case of employees described in clause (A)(ii) hired prior to April 15, 1986, the regular practice in effect on April 15, 1986, with respect to compensatory time off for such employees in lieu of the receipt of overtime compensation, shall constitute an agreement or understanding under such clause (A)(ii). Except as provided in the previous sentence, the provision of compensatory time off to such employees for hours worked after April 14, 1986, shall be in accordance with this subsection. 99 STAT. 788 “(3)(A) If the work of an employee for which compensatory time may be provided included work in a public safety activity, an emergency response activity, or a seasonal activity, the employee engaged in such work may accrue not more than 480 hours of compensatory time for hours worked after April 15, 1986. If such work was any other work, the employee engaged in such work may accrue not more than 240 hours of compensatory time for hours worked after April 15, 1986. Any such employee who, after April 15, 1986, has accrued 480 or 240 hours, as the case may be, of compensatory time off shall, for additional overtime hours of work, be paid overtime compensation. “(B) If compensation is paid to an employee for accrued compensatory time off, such compensation shall be paid at the regular rate earned by the employee at the time the employee receives such payment. “(4) An employee who has accrued compensatory time off authorized to be provided under paragraph (1) shall, upon termination of employment, be paid for the unused compensatory time at a rate of compensation not less than— “(A) the average regular rate received by such employee during the last 3 years of the employee’s employment, or “(B) the final regular rate received by such employee, whichever is higher “(5) An employee of a public agency which is a State, political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency— “(A) who has accrued compensatory time off authorized to be provided under paragraph (1), and “(B) who has requested the use of such compensatory time, shall be permitted by the employee’s employer to use such time within a reasonable period after making the request if the use of the compensatory time does not unduly disrupt the operations of the public agency. “(6) For purposes of this subsection— “(A) the term ‘overtime compensation’ means the compensation required by subsection (a), and “(B) the terms ‘compensatory time’ and ‘compensatory time off mean hours during which an employee is not working, which are not counted as hours worked during the applicable workweek or other work period for purposes of overtime compensation, and for which the employee is compensated at the employee’s regular rate.”. (b)

29 USC 207 note.

Existing Collective Bargaining Agreements.—A collective bargaining agreement which is in effect on April 15, 1986, and which permits compensatory time off in lieu of overtime compensation shall remain in effect until its expiration date unless otherwise modified, except that compensatory time shall be provided after April 14, 1986, in accordance with section 7(o) of the Fair Labor

Ante, p. 787.

29 USC 216 note.

Standards Act of 1938 (as added by subsection (a)). (c) Liability and Deferred Payment.—(1) No State, political subdivision of a State, or interstate governmental agency shall be

29 USC 216.

29 USC 206.

Ante, p. 787; post, p. 789.

liable under section 16 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 for a violation of section 6 (in the case of a territory or possession of the United States), 7, or 11(c) (as it relates to section 7) of such Act occurring before April 15, 1986, with respect to any employee of the State, political subdivision, or agency who would not have been covered by such Act under the Secretary of Labor’s special enforce-99 STAT. 789ment policy on January 1, 1985, and published in sections 775.2 and 775.4 of title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations. (2) A State, political subdivision of a State, or interstate governmental

29 USC 207 note.

agency may defer until August 1, 1986, the payment of monetary overtime compensation under section 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 for hours worked after April 14, 1986.

Ante, p. 787; infra.

special details, occasional or sporadic employment, and substitution Sec. 3. (a) Special Detail Work for Fire Protection and Law Enforcement Employees.—Section 7 (29 U.S.C. 207) is amended by

Ante, p. 787.

adding after subsection (o) (added by section 2) the following: “(p)(1) If an individual who is employed by a State, political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency in fire protection or law enforcement activities (including activities of security personnel in correctional institutions) and who, solely at such individual’s option, agrees to be employed on a special detail by a separate or independent employer in fire protection, law enforcement, or related activities, the hours such individual was employed by such separate and independent employer shall be excluded by the public agency employing such individual in the calculation of the hours for which the employee is entitled to overtime compensation under this section if the public agency— “(A) requires that its employees engaged in fire protection, law enforcement, or security activities be hired by a separate and independent employer to perform the special detail, “(B) facilitates the employment of such employees by a separate and independent employer, or “(C) otherwise affects the condition of employment of such employees by a separate and independent employer.”. (b) Occasional or Sporadic Employment.—Section 7(p) (29 U.S.C. 207), as added by subsection (a), is amended by adding at the end the

Supra.

following: “(2) If an employee of a public agency which is a State, political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency undertakes, on an occasional or sporadic basis and solely at the employee’s option, part-time employment for the public agency which is in a different capacity from any capacity in which the employee is regularly employed with the public agency, the hours such employee was employed in performing the different employment shall be excluded by the public agency in the calculation of the hours for which the employee is entitled to overtime compensation under this section.”. (c) Substitution.—(1) Section 7(p) (29 U.S.C. 207), as amended by subsection (b), is amended by adding at the end the following: “(3) If an individual who is employed in any capacity by a public agency which is a State, political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency, agrees, with the approval of the public agency and solely at the option of such individual, to substitute during scheduled work hours for another individual who is employed by such agency in the same capacity, the hours such employee worked as a substitute shall be excluded by the public agency in the calculation of the hours for which the employee is entitled to overtime compensation under this section.”. (2) Section 11(c) (29 U.S.C. 211(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following: “The employer of an employee who performs sub-99 STAT. 790

Ante, p. 789.

stitute work described in section 7(p)(3) may not be required under this subsection to keep a record of the hours of the substitute work.”.
volunteers Sec. 4. (a) Definition.—Section 3(e) (29 U.S.C. 203(e)) is amended— (1) by striking out “paragraphs (2) and (3)” in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “paragraphs (2), (3), and (4)”, and (2) by adding at the end the following: “(4) (A) The term ‘employee’ does not include any individual who volunteers to perform services for a public agency which is a State, a political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency, if— “(i) the individual receives no compensation or is paid expenses, reasonable benefits, or a nominal fee to perform the services for which the individual volunteered; and “(ii) such services are not the same type of services which the individual is employed to perform for such public agency. “(B) An employee of a public agency which is a State, political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency may volunteer to perform services for any other State, political subdivision, or interstate governmental agency, including a State, political subdivision or agency with which the employing State, political subdivision, or agency has a mutual aid agreement.”. (b)

29 USC 203 note.

Regulations.—Not later than March 15, 1986, the Secretary of Labor shall issue regulations to carry out paragraph (4) of section 3(e) (as amended by subsection (a) of this section). (c)

29 USC 203 note.

 Current Practice.— If, before April 15, 1986, the practice of a public agency was to treat certain individuals as volunteers, such individuals shall until April 15, 1986, be considered, for purposes of

29 USC 201 et seq.

the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as volunteers and not as employees. No public agency which is a State, a political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency shall be liable for a violation of section 6 occurring before April 15, 1986, with respect to services deemed by that agency to have been performed for it by an individual on a voluntary basis.
state and local legislative employees Sec. 5. Clause (ii) of section 3(e)(2)(C) (29 U.S.C. 203(e)(2)(C)) is amended— (1) by striking out “or” at the end of subclause (III), (2) by striking out “who” in subclause (IV), (3) by striking out the period at the end of subclause (IV) and inserting in lieu thereof “, or”, and (4) by adding after subclause (IV) the following: “(V) is an employee in the legislative branch or legislative body of that State, political subdivision, or agency and is not employed by the legislative library of such State, political subdivision, or agency.”.
effective date Sec. 6.

29 USC 203 note.

Regulations.

 The amendments made by this Act shall take effect April 15, 1986. The Secretary of Labor shall before such date promulgate such regulations as may be required to implement such amendments.
99 STAT. 791
effect of amendments Sec. 7. The amendments made by this Act shall not affect whether

29 USC 216 note.

a public agency which is a State, political subdivision of a State, or an interstate governmental agency is liable under section 16 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 for a violation of section 6, 7, or 11

29 USC 216.

29 USC 206.

Ante, pp. 787, 789.

29 USC 211.

of such Act occurring before April 15, 1986, with respect to any employee of such public agency who would have been covered by such Act under the Secretary of Labor’s special enforcement policy on January 1, 1985, and published in section 775.3 of title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
discrimination Sec. 8. A public agency which is a State, political subdivision of a

29 USC 215 note.

State, or an interstate governmental agency and which discriminates or has discriminated against an employee with respect to the employee’s wages or other terms or conditions of employment because on or after February 19, 1985, the employee asserted coverage under section 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 shall

Ante, pp. 787, 789.

29 USC 215.

be held to have violated section 15(a)(3) of such Act. The protection against discrimination afforded by the preceding sentence shall be available after August 1, 1986, only for an employee who takes an action described in section 15(a)(3) of such Act.
Approved November 13, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1570 (H.R. 3530): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–331 accompanying H.R. 3530 (Comm. on Education and Labor) and No. 99–357 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–159 (Comm. on Labor and Human Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 24, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 28, H.R. 3530 considered and passed House; S. 1570, amended, passed in lieu.

Nov. 7, House and Senate agreed to conference report.

 Public Law 99–151: Making appropriations for the legislative branch for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 151 Public Law 99–151 99 Stat. 792 1985-11-13 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 792 Public Law 99–151 99th Congress
An Act Making appropriations for the legislative branch for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes.

Nov. 13, 1985

[H.R. 2942]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1986.
That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the Legislative Branch for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes, namely: <num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading class="inline">CONGRESSIONAL OPERATIONS</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Congressional Operations Appropriation Act, 1986.</p></sidenote> <appropriations level="major"><heading>SENATE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Mileage of the Vice President and Senators and Expense Allowances of the Vice President, the President Pro Tempore, Majority and Minority Leaders, Majority and Minority Whips, and Chairmen of the Majority and Minority Conference Committees</heading> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s60a">2 USC 60a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <appropriations level="small"><heading>mileage of the vice president and senators</heading> <content>For mileage of the Vice President and Senators of the United States, $60,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>expense allowances of the vice president, the president pro tempore, majority and minority leaders, majority and minority whips, and chairmen of the majority and minority conference committees</heading> <content>For expense allowances of the Vice President, $10,000; the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, $10,000; Majority Leader of the Senate, $10,000; Minority Leader of the Senate, $10,000; Majority Whip of the Senate, $5,000; Minority Whip of the Senate, $5,000; and Chairmen of the Majority and Minority Conference Committees, $6,000; in all, $56,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>representation allowances for the majority and minority leaders</heading> <content>For representation allowances of the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, $10,000 for each such Leader, in all $20,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries, Officers and Employees</heading> <chapeau>For compensation of officers, employees, clerks to Senators, and others as authorized by law, including agency contributions, which shall be paid from this appropriation without regard to the below limitations, as follows:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/793">99 STAT. 793</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of the vice president</heading> <content>For the Office of the Vice President, $1,112,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of the president pro tempore</heading> <content>For Office of the President Pro Tempore, $149,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>offices of the majority and minority leaders</heading> <content>For Offices of the Majority and Minority Leaders, $1,090,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>offices of the majority and minority whips</heading> <content>For Offices of the Majority and Minority Whips, $418,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>conference committees</heading> <content>For the Conference of the Majority and the Conference of the Minority, at rates of compensation to be fixed by the Chairman of each such committee, $540,500 for each such committee; in all, $1,081,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>offices of the secretaries of the conference of the majority and the conference of the minority</heading> <content>For Offices of the Secretaries of the Conference of the Majority and the Conference of the Minority, $182,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of the chaplain</heading> <content>For Office of the Chaplain, $90,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of the secretary</heading> <content>For Office of the Secretary, $6,953,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administrative, clerical, and legislative assistance to senators</heading> <content>For administrative, clerical, and legislative assistance to Senators, $102,549,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of the sergeant at arms and doorkeeper</heading> <content>For Office of the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper, $36,358,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>offices of the secretaries for the majority and minority</heading> <content>For Offices of the Secretary for the Majority and the Secretary for the Minority, $879,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>agency contributions</heading> <content>For agency contributions for employee benefits, as authorized by law, $19,612,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Office of the Legislative Counsel of the Senate, $1,437,000.</content></appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/794">99 STAT. 794</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Senate Legal Counsel</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Office of Senate Legal Counsel, $565,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Expense Allowances of the Secretary of the Senate, Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, and Secretaries for the Majority and Minority of the Senate</heading> <content>For expense allowances of the Secretary of the Senate, $3,000; Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, $3,000; Secretary for the Majority of the Senate, $3,000; Secretary for the Minority of the Senate, $3,000; in all, $12,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Contingent Expenses of the Senate</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>senate policy committees</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Majority Policy Committee and the Minority Policy Committee, $974,000 for each such committee; in all $1,948,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>inquiries and investigations</heading> <content>For expenses of inquiries and investigations ordered by the Senate, or conducted pursuant to section 134(a) of Public Law 601, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s190b">22 USC 190b</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/94/892">94 Stat. 892</ref>.</p></sidenote>Seventy-ninth Congress, as amended, section 112 of Public Law 96–304 and Senate Resolution 281, agreed to March 11, 1980, $51,050,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>expenses of united states international narcotics control commission</heading> <content>For expenses of the United States International Narcotics Control Commission, as authorized by section 814 of the Foreign Relations <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 455.</p></sidenote>Authorization Act, passed by the Senate on July 31, 1985, $325,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>secretary of the senate</heading> <content>For expenses of the Office of the Secretary of the Senate, $683,800.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>sergeant at arms and doorkeeper of the senate</heading> <content>For expenses of the Office of the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate, $54,153,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>miscellaneous items</heading> <content>For miscellaneous items, $9,659,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>stationery (revolving fund)</heading> <content>For stationery for the President of the Senate, $4,500, for officers of the Senate and the Conference of the Majority and Conference of the Minority of the Senate, $7,500; in all, $12,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations></appropriations> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">administrative provision</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1"><inline class="smallCaps">Section</inline> 1. </num> <content>The second sentence of section 120 of Public Law 97–51 (2 U.S.C. 61g–6) is amended by inserting immediately before the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/795">99 STAT. 795</page>period at the end thereof the following: except that vouchers shall not be required for payment of long-distance telephone calls”.</content></section></level> <appropriations level="major"><heading>HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Mileage of Members</heading> <content>For mileage of Members, as authorized by law, $150,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>House Leadership Offices</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses, as authorized by law, $3,357,000, including: Office of the Speaker, $775,000, including $18,000 for official expenses of the Speaker; Office of the Majority Floor Leader, $688,000, including $10,000 for official expenses of the Majority Leader; Office of the Minority Floor Leader, $767,000, including $10,000 for official expenses of the Minority Leader; Office of the Majority Whip, $603,000, including $1,000 for official expenses of the Majority Whip and not to exceed $145,540 for the Chief Deputy Majority Whip; Office of the Minority Whip, $524,000, including $1,000 for official expenses of the Minority Whip and not to exceed $76,840 for the Chief Deputy Minority Whip.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries, Officers and Employees</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For compensation and expenses of officers and employees, as authorized by law, $47,914,000, including: Office of the Clerk, $13,656,000; Office of the Sergeant at Arms, including overtime, as authorized by law, $18,269,000; Office of the Doorkeeper, including overtime, as authorized by law, $6,678,000; Office of the Postmaster, $2,075,000, including $46,722 for employment of substitute messengers and extra services of regular employees when required at the salary rate of not to exceed $16,278 per annum each; Office of the Chaplain, $73,000; Office of the Parliamentarian, including the Parliamentarian and $2,000 for preparing the Digest of Rules, $623,000; for salaries and expenses of the Office for the Bicentennial of the House of Representatives, $219,000; for salaries and expenses of the Office of the Law Revision Counsel of the House, $859,000; for salaries and expenses of the Office of the Legislative Counsel of the House, $2,800,000; six minority employees, $434,000; the House Democratic Steering Committee and Caucus, $617,000; the House Republican Conference, $617,000; and Other Authorized Employees, $994,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Such amounts as are deemed necessary for the payment of salaries of officers and employees under this head may be transferred between the various offices and activities within this appropriation, “Salaries, officers and employees”, upon the approval of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Committee Employees</heading> <content>For professional and clerical employees of standing committees, including the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on the Budget, $44,325,000.</content></appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/796">99 STAT. 796</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Committee on Appropriations (Studies and Investigations)</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses, studies and examinations of executive agencies, by the Committee on Appropriations, and temporary personal services for such committee, to be expended in accordance <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s72a">2 USC 72a</ref>.</p></sidenote>with section 202(b) of the Legislative Reorganization Act, 1946, and to be available for reimbursement to agencies for services performed, $4,275,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Committee on the Budget (Studies)</heading> <content>For salaries, expenses, and studies by the Committee on the Budget, and temporary personal services for such committee to be expended in accordance with sections 101(c), 606, 703, and 901(e), of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/88/299">88 Stat. 299</ref>; <ref href="/us/usc/t2/s661/623">2 USC 661, 623</ref>; <ref href="/us/stat/88/330">88 Stat. 330</ref>.</p></sidenote>the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, and to be available for reimbursement to agencies for services performed, $296,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Members’ Clerk Hire</heading> <content>For staff employed by each Member in the discharge of his official and representative duties, $166,762,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Contingent Expenses of the House</heading> <subheading>Allowances and Expenses</subheading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For allowances and expenses as authorized by House resolution or law, $133,426,000, including: Official Expenses of Members, $81,000,000; supplies, materials, administrative costs and Federal tort claims, $16,946,000; furniture and furnishings, $1,000,000; stenographic reporting of committee hearings, $500,000; reemployed annuitants reimbursements, $1,200,000; Government contributions to employees’ life insurance fund, retirement fund, Social Security fund, Medicare fund and health benefits fund, $32,158,000; and miscellaneous items including, but not limited to, purchase, exchange, maintenance, repair and operation of House motor vehicles, interparliamentary receptions and gratuities to heirs of deceased employees of the House, $622,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Such amounts as are deemed necessary for the payment of allowances and expenses under this head may be transferred between the various categories within this appropriation, “Allowances and expenses”, upon the approval of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Standing Committees, Special and Select</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of standing committees, special and select, authorized by the House, $46,960,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">Administrative Provisions</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num> <content>Of the amounts appropriated in fiscal year 1986 for the House of Representatives under the headings “Committee employees”, “Standing Committees, special and select”, “Salaries, officers and employees”, “Allowances and expenses”, and “Members’ clerk hire”, such amounts as are deemed necessary for the payment of salaries and expenses may be transferred among the aforemen-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/797">99 STAT. 797</page>tioned accounts upon approval of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.</content></section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The first sentence of section 5 of House Resolution <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/5">2 USC 31b–5</ref>.</p></sidenote>1238, Ninety-first Congress, as enacted into permanent law by Public Law 91–665 (84 Stat. 1989) and supplemented by subsection <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/1/31b/6">2 USC 31b–1—31b–6</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/1">2 USC 31b–1 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>(a) of Public Law 93–532 (88 Stat. 1723), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>not to exceed $3,000</quotedText>” the first place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>not to exceed the then current rate for step 5 of level 11 of the House Employees Schedule</quotedText>”, by striking out “<quotedText>not to exceed $3,000</quotedText>” the second place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>not to exceed the then current rate for step 9 of level 8 of such Schedule</quotedText>”, and by striking out “<quotedText>not to exceed $9,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>not to exceed the then current rate for step 1 of level 6 of such Schedule</quotedText>”.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>House Resolution 1238, Ninety-first Congress, as so enacted and supplemented, is further amended by striking out sections 3 and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/1/31b/6">2 USC 31b–1—31b–6</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/1">2 USC 31b–1 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/3/31b/6">2 USC 31b–3, 31b–6</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s31b/2">2 USC 31b–2</ref>.</p></sidenote>6, by striking out, in section 2, “<quotedText>in the manner provided by applicable provisions of the Legislative Appropriation Act, 1955, as amended by the Act of June 13, 1957 (71 Stat. 82; Public Law 85–54)</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>as amended or supplemented after such date,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>an allowance equal to the base allowance component of the Official Expenses Allowance then currently in effect for each Member of the House (to be paid in the same manner as such Allowance)</quotedText>”, by striking out “<quotedText>reimbursement, from</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>have</quotedText>”, and by inserting “<quotedText>be available for payment of’ after “of the House</quotedText>” the first place it appears.</content></subsection></section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>Two additional employees are authorized for each of the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the House Democratic Steering and Policy Committee; and (2) the House Republican Conference.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The annual rate of pay for the positions established under subsection (a) shall not exceed 60 percent of the annual rate of pay payable from time to time for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of title 5, United States Code.</content> </subsection></section> </level> <appropriations level="major"><heading>JOINT ITEMS</heading> <chapeau>For joint committees, as follows:</chapeau> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Contingent Expenses of the Senate</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>joint economic committee</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Joint Economic Committee, $2,644,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>joint committee on printing</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Joint Committee on Printing, $919,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Contingent Expenses of the House</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>joint committee on taxation</heading> <chapeau> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For salaries and expenses of the Joint Committee on Taxation, $3,705,000, to be disbursed by the Clerk of the House.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For other joint items, as follows:</p> </chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/798">99 STAT. 798</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Attending Physician</heading> <content>For medical supplies, equipment, and contingent expenses of the emergency rooms, and for the Attending Physician and his assistants, including (1) an allowance of $1,000 per month to the Attending Physician; (2) an allowance of $600 per month to one Senior Medical Officer while on duty in the Attending Physician’s office; (3) an allowance of $200 per month each to two medical officers while on duty in the Attending Physician’s office; (4) an allowance of $200 per month each to not to exceed eleven assistants on the basis heretofore provided for such assistance; and (5) $744,800 for reimbursement to the Department of the Navy for expenses incurred for staff and equipment assigned to the Office of the Attending Physician, such amount shall be advanced and credited to the applicable appropriation or appropriations from which such salaries, allowances, and other expenses are payable and shall be available for all the purposes thereof, $1,056,000, to be disbursed by the Clerk of the House.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Capitol Police</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general expenses</heading> <content>For purchasing and supplying uniforms; the purchase, maintenance, and repair of police motor vehicles, including two-way police radio equipment; contingent expenses, including advance payment for travel for training or other purposes, and expenses associated with the relocation of instructor personnel to and from the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center as approved by the Chairman of the Capitol Police Board, and including $80 per month for extra services performed for the Capitol Police Board by such member of the staff of the Sergeant at Arms of the Senate or the House as may be designated by the Chairman of the Board, $1,336,000, to be disbursed by the Clerk of the House: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the funds used to maintain the petty cash fund referred to as “Petty Cash II” which is to provide for the prevention and detection of crime shall not exceed $4,000:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the funds used to maintain the petty cash fund referred to as “Petty Cash III” which is to provide for the advance of travel expenses attendant to protective assignments shall not exceed $4,000.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>capitol police board</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Funds available for obligations for fiscal year 1986 to enable the Capitol Police Board to provide additional protection for the Capitol Buildings and Grounds, including the Senate and House Office Buildings and the Capitol Power Plant, $109,000, to be disbursed by the Clerk of the House. Such sum shall be expended only for payment of salaries and other expenses of personnel detailed from the Metropolitan Police of the District of Columbia, and the Mayor of the District of Columbia is authorized and directed to make such details upon the request of the Board. Personnel so detailed shall, during the period of such detail, serve under the direction and instructions of the Board and are authorized to exercise the same authority as members of such Metropolitan Police and members of the Capitol Police and to perform such other duties as may be assigned by the Board. Reimbursement for salaries and other expenses of such detail personnel shall be made to the government of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/799">99 STAT. 799</page>the District of Columbia, and any sums so reimbursed shall be credited to the appropriation or appropriations from which such salaries and expenses are payable and shall be available for all the purposes thereof: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That any person detailed under the authority of this paragraph or under similar authority in the Legislative Branch Appropriation Act, 1942, and the Second Deficiency <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/55/446">55 Stat. 446</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/54/628">54 Stat. 628</ref>.</p></sidenote>Appropriation Act, 1940, from the Metropolitan Police of the District of Columbia shall be deemed a member of such Metropolitan Police during the period or periods of any such detail for all purposes of rank, pay, allowances, privileges, and the benefits to the same extent as though such detail had not been made, and at the termination thereof any such person shall have a status with respect to rank, pay, allowances, privileges, and benefits which is not less than the status of such person in such police at the end of such detail.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall be paid as compensation to any person appointed after June 30, 1935, as an officer or member of the Capitol Police who does not meet the standards to be prescribed for such appointees by the Capitol Police Board.</p> </content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Official Mail Costs</heading> <content>For expenses necessary for official mail costs, $100,000,000, to be disbursed by the Clerk of the House, to be available immediately upon enactment of this Act.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Capitol Guide Service</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Capitol Guide Service, $867,000, to be disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of these funds shall be used to employ more than twenty-eight individuals:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Capitol Guide Board is authorized, during emergencies, to employ not more than two additional individuals for not more than one hundred twenty days each, and not more than ten additional individuals for not more than six months each, for the Capitol Guide Service.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Statements of Appropriations</heading> <content>For the preparation, under the direction of the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives, of the statements for the first session of the Ninety-ninth Congress, showing appropriations made, indefinite appropriations, and contracts authorized, together with a chronological history of the regular appropriation bills as required by law, $13,000, to be paid to the persons designated by the chairman of such committees to supervise the work.</content></appropriations></appropriations></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>OFFICE OF TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries and Expenses</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of the Technology Assessment Act of 1972 (Public Law 92–484), including <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s471">2 USC 471 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>reception and representation expenses (not to exceed $3,000 from the Trust Fund), and rental of space in the District of Columbia, and those necessary to carry out the duties of the Director of the Office <page identifier="/us/stat/99/800">99 STAT. 800</page>of Technology Assessment under section 1886 of the Social Security <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1395ww">42 USC 1395ww</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act as amended by section 601 of the Social Security Amendments of 1983 (Public Law 98–21), $15,300,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of the funds in the Act shall be available for salaries or expenses of any employee of the Office of Technology Assessment in excess of 143 staff employees:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no part of this appropriation shall be available for assessments or activities not initiated and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s472">2 USC 472</ref>.</p></sidenote>approved in accordance with section 3(d) of Public Law 92–484, except that funds shall be available for the assessment required by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s101">38 USC 101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Public Law 96–151.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries and Expenses</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s621">2 USC 621 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (Public Law 93–344), $16,886,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of these funds shall be available for the purchase or hire of a passenger motor vehicle:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available for salaries or expenses of any employee of the Congressional Budget Office in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s605">2 USC 605</ref>.</p></sidenote>excess of 222 staff employees:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That any sale or lease of property, supplies, or services to the Congressional Budget Office shall be deemed to be a sale or lease of such property, supplies, or services to the Congress subject to section 903 of Public <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s111b">2 USC 111b</ref>.</p></sidenote>Law 98–63.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of the Architect of the Capitol</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries</heading> <content>For the Architect of the Capitol; the Assistant Architect of the Capitol; the Executive Assistant; and other personal services; at rates of pay provided by law, $5,417,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>travel</heading> <content><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s166a">40 USC 166a</ref>.</p></sidenote> Appropriations under the control of the Architect of the Capitol shall be available for expenses of travel on official business not to exceed in the aggregate under all funds the sum of $20,000.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>contingent expenses</heading> <content>To enable the Architect of the Capitol to make surveys and studies, to incur expenses authorized by the Act of December 13, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s166d/166e">40 USC 166d, 166e</ref>.</p></sidenote>1973 (87 Stat. 704), and to meet unforeseen expenses in connection with activities under his care, $100,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Capitol Buildings and Grounds</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>capitol buildings</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For all necessary expenses for the maintenance, care and operation of the Capitol Building and electrical substations of the Senate and House Office Buildings, under the jurisdiction of the Architect of the Capitol, including furnishings and office equipment; not to <page identifier="/us/stat/99/801">99 STAT. 801</page>exceed $1,000 for official reception and representation expenses, to be expended as the Architect of the Capitol may approve; purchase or exchange, maintenance and operation of a passenger motor vehicle; for expenses of attendance, when specifically authorized by the Architect of the Capitol, at meetings or conventions in connection with subjects related to work under the Architect of the Capitol, $10,880,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of the funds appropriated under this head in Public Law 98–367, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/482">98 Stat. 482</ref>.</p></sidenote>not to exceed $109,000 shall remain available until September 30, 1986.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>capitol grounds</heading> <content>For all necessary expenses for care and improvement of grounds surrounding the Capitol, the Senate and House Office Buildings, and the Capitol Power Plant, $3,510,000, of which $495,000 shall be available until expended for the procurement and installation of hydraulic security barriers at vehicular entrances to the Capitol grounds, subject to the approval of the design development drawings by the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the passenger motor vehicles authorized by Public Law 94–440 (90 Stat. 1453), approved October 1, 1976, to provide a shuttle service <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s224">40 USC 224</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s223">40 USC 223</ref>.</p></sidenote>for Members and employees of Congress may be used for the transportation of House Pages to and from special events associated with their education when approved by the House of Representatives Page Board:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the use of the said passenger motor vehicles for transportation of House Pages shall not interfere with the shuttle service for Members and employees of the Congress.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>senate office buildings</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For all necessary expenses for maintenance, care and operation of the Senate Office Buildings; and furniture and furnishings, to be expended under the control and supervision of the Architect of the Capitol, $19,163,000, of which $649,000 shall remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of the funds appropriated under this head in Public Law 98–367 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/483">98 Stat. 483</ref>.</p></sidenote>for demolition and paving of Square 724, $561,000 shall remain available until September 30, 1986.</p> </content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>house office buildings</heading> <content>For all necessary expenses for the maintenance, care and operation of the House Office Buildings, including the position of Superintendent of Garages as authorized by law, $22,088,000, of which $1,500,000 shall remain available until expended.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>capitol power plant</heading> <content>For all necessary expenses for the maintenance, care and operation of the Capitol Power Plant; for lighting, heating, and power (including the purchase of electrical energy) tor the Capitol, Senate and House Office Buildings, Congressional Library Buildings, and the grounds about the same, Botanic Garden, Senate garage, and for air conditioning refrigeration not supplied from plants in any of such buildings; for heating the Government Printing Office and Washington City Post Office and heating and chilled water for air conditioning for the Supreme Court Building, Union Station com-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/802">99 STAT. 802</page>plex and the Folger Shakespeare Library, expenses for which shall be advanced or reimbursed upon request of the Architect of the Capitol and amounts so received shall be deposited into the Treasury to the credit of this appropriation; $23,495,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not to exceed $1,950,000 of the funds credited or to be reimbursed to this appropriation as herein provided shall be available for obligation during fiscal year 1986.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>LIBRARY OF CONGRESS</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Congressional Research Service</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 203 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s166">2 USC 166 and note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, as amended by section 321 of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970 (2 U.S.C. 166) and to revise and extend the Annotated Constitution of the United States of America, $38,963,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That no part of this appropriation may be used to pay any salary or expense in connection with any publication, or preparation of material therefor (except the Digest of Public General Bills), to be issued by the Library of Congress unless such publication has obtained prior approval of either the Committee on House Administration or the Senate <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s166">2 USC 166</ref>.</p></sidenote>Committee on Rules and Administration:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That, notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the compensation of the Director of the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, shall be at an annual rate which is equal to the annual rate of basic pay for positions at level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Congressional Printing and Binding</heading> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For authorized printing and binding for the Congress; for printing and binding for the Architect of the Capitol; expenses necessary for preparing the semimonthly and session index to the Congressional Record, as authorized by law (44 U.S.C. 902); and printing and binding of Government publications authorized by law to be distributed to Members of Congress, $69,405,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this appropriation shall not be available for printing and binding part 2 of the annual report of the Secretary of Agriculture (known as the Yearbook of Agriculture) or for printing and binding copies of the permanent edition of the Congressional Record for individual Representatives, Resident Commissioners or Delegates authorized under 44 U.S.C. 906:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this appropriation shall be available for the payment of obligations incurred under the appropriations for similar purposes for preceding fiscal years.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Congressional Operations Appropriation Act, 1986</shortTitle>”.</p> </content> </appropriations></appropriations> 99 STAT. 803 <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading class="inline">OTHER AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="major"><heading>BOTANIC GARDEN</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For all necessary expenses for the maintenance, care and operation of the Botanic Garden and the nurseries, buildings, grounds, and collections; purchase and exchange, maintenance, repair, and operation of a passenger motor vehicle; all under the direction of the Joint Committee on the Library, $2, 188,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That appropriations under this head shall be available for Bartholdi Fountain repairs without regard to section 3709 of the Revised Statutes, as amended. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t41/s5">41 USC 5</ref>.</p></sidenote></proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>LIBRARY OF CONGRESS</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Library of Congress, not otherwise provided for, including development and maintenance of the Union Catalogs; custody, care and maintenance of the Library Buildings; special clothing; cleaning, laundering and repair of uniforms; preservation of motion pictures in the custody of the Library; operation and maintenance of the American Folklife Center and the American Television and Radio Archives in the Library; preparation and distribution of catalog cards and other publications of the Library; and expenses of the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board not properly chargeable to the income of any trust fund held by the Board, $138,047,000, of which not more than $4,300,000 shall be derived from collections credited to this appropriation during fiscal year 1986 under the Act of June 28, 1902, as amended (2 U.S.C. 150): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the total amount available for obligation shall be reduced by the amount by which collections are less than the $4,300,000:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That, of the total amount appropriated, $4,717,000 is to remain available until expended for acquisition of books, periodicals, and newspapers, and all other materials including subscriptions for bibliographic services for the Library, including $40,000 to be available solely for the purchase, when specifically approved by the Librarian, of special and unique materials for additions to the collections.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Copyright Office</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Copyright Office, including publication of the decisions of the United States courts involving copyrights, $17,631,000, of which not more than $6,000,000 shall be derived from collections credited to this appropriation during fiscal year 1986 under 17 U.S.C. 708(c), and not more them $750,000 shall be derived from collections during fiscal year 1986 under 17 U.S.C. 111(d)(3) and 116(c)(1): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the total amount available for obligation shall be reduced by the amount by which collections are less than the $6,750,000.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/804">99 STAT. 804</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Books for the Blind and Physically Handicapped</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses to carry out the provisions of the Act approved March 3, 1931, as amended (2 U.S.C. 135a), $33,761,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Collection and Distribution of Library Materials</heading> <subheading>(Special Foreign Currency Program)</subheading> <content>For necessary expenses for carrying out the provisions of section 104(b)(5) of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, as amended (7 U.S.C. 1704), to remain available until expended, $832,000, of which $711,000 shall be available only for payments in any foreign currencies owed to or owned by the United States which the Treasury Department shall determine to be excess to the normal requirements of the United States.</content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Furniture and Furnishings</heading> <content>For necessary expenses for the purchase and repair of furniture, furnishings, office and library equipment, $891,000.</content></appropriations> <level> <heading class="smallCaps centered">Administrative Provisions</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num> <content>Appropriations in this Act available to the Library of Congress shall be available, in an amount not to exceed $126,610, of which $47,800 is for the Congressional Research Service, when specifically authorized by the Librarian, for expenses of attendance at meetings concerned with the function or activity for which the appropriation is made.</content></section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="202"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 202. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>No part of the funds appropriated in this Act shall be used by the Library of Congress to administer any flexible or compressed work schedule which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>applies to any manager or supervisor in a position the grade or level of which is equal to or higher than GS–15; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><content>grants the manager or supervisor the right to not be at work for all or a portion of a workday because of time worked by the manager or supervisor on another workday.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>For purposes of this section, the term “manager or supervisor” means any management official or supervisor, as such terms are defined in section 7103(a) (10) and (11) of title 5, United States Code.</content></subsection></section> </level> <appropriations level="major"><heading>ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Library Buildings and Grounds</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>structural and mechanical care</heading> <content>For all necessary expenses for the mechanical and structural maintenance, care and operation of the Library buildings and grounds, $5,785,000.</content></appropriations></appropriations></appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/805">99 STAT. 805</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>COPYRIGHT ROYALTY TRIBUNAL</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries and Expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Copyright Royalty Tribunal, $519,000, of which $363,000 shall be derived by collections from the appropriation “Payments to Copyright Owners” for the reasonable costs incurred in proceedings involving distribution of royalty fees as provided by 17 U.S.C. 807.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Printing and Binding</heading> <content>For printing, binding, and distribution of Government publications authorized by law to be distributed without charge to the recipient, $11,555,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this appropriation shall not be available for printing and binding part 2 of the annual report of the Secretary of Agriculture (known as the Yearbook of Agriculture):</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this appropriation shall be available for the payment of obligations incurred under the appropriations for similar purposes for preceding fiscal years.</proviso></content></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Office of Superintendent of Documents</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content>For necessary expenses of the Office of Superintendent of Documents, including compensation of all employees in accordance with the provisions of 44 U.S.C. 305; travel expenses (not to exceed $107,000); price lists and bibliographies; repairs to buildings, elevators, and machinery; and supplying books to depository libraries; $25,981,000, of which $3,000,000 shall be derived from the Government Printing Office revolving fund, representing excess receipts from the sale of publications: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $300,000 of this appropriation shall be apportioned for use pursuant to section 3679 of the Revised Statutes, as amended (31 U.S.C. 1512), with the approval of the Public Printer, only to the extent necessary to provide for expenses (excluding permanent personal services) for workload increases not anticipated in the budget estimates and which cannot be provided for by normal budgetary adjustments.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Government Printing Office Revolving Fund</heading> <content>The Government Printing Office is hereby authorized to make such expenditures, within the limits of funds available and in accord with the law, and to make such contracts and commitments without regard to fiscal year limitations as provided by section 104 of the Government Corporation Control Act, as amended, as may be necessary <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s9104">31 USC 9104</ref>.</p></sidenote>in carrying out the programs and purposes set forth in the budget for the current fiscal year for the “Government Printing Office revolving fund”: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not to exceed $5,000 may be expended on the certification of the Public Printer in connection with official representation and reception expenses:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That during the current fiscal year the revolving fund shall be available for the hire of eight passenger motor vehicles:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That expenditures in connection with travel expenses of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/806">99 STAT. 806</page>advisory councils to the Public Printer shall be deemed necessary to carry out the provisions of title 44, United States Code:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the revolving fund shall be available for services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109 but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for grade GS–18:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the revolving fund shall be available to acquire needed land, located in Northwest D.C., which is adjacent to the present Government Printing Office, and is bounded by Massachusetts Avenue and the southern property line of the Government Printing Office, between North Capitol Street and First Street. The land to be purchased is identified as Parcels 45–D, 45–E, 45–F, and 47–A in Square 625, and includes the alleys adjacent to these parcels, and G Street, N.W. from North Capitol Street to First Street:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the revolving fund and the funds provided under the paragraph entitled “Office of Superintendent of Documents, Salaries and expenses” together may not be available for the employment of more than 5,480 employees at any time.</proviso></content></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries and Expenses</heading> <chapeau>For necessary expenses of the General Accounting Office, including not to exceed $5,000 to be expended on the certification of the Comptroller General of the United States in connection with official representation and reception expenses; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109 but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for grade GS–18; hire of one passenger motor vehicle; advance payments in foreign countries in accordance with 31 U.S.C. 3324; benefits comparable to those payable under sections 901(5), 901(6) and 901(8) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081(5), 4081(6) and 4081(8), respectively); and under regulations prescribed by the Comptroller General of the United States, rental of living quarters in foreign countries and travel benefits comparable with those which are now or hereafter may be granted single employees of the Agency for International Development, including single Foreign Service personnel assigned to A.I.D. projects, by the Administrator of the Agency for International Development—or his designee—under the authority of section 636(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2396(b)); $300,992,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this appropriation and appropriations for administrative expenses of any other department or agency which is a member of the Joint Financial Management Improvement Program (JFMIP) shall be available to finance an appropriate share of JFMIP costs as determined by the JFMIP, including but not limited to the salary of the Executive Director and secretarial support:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this appropriation and appropriations for administrative expenses of any other department or agency which is a member of the National Intergovernmental Audit Forum or a Regional Intergovernmental Audit Forum shall be available to finance an appropriate share of Forum costs as determined by the Forum, including necessary travel expenses of non-Federal participants. Payments hereunder to either the Forum or the JFMIP may be credited as reimbursements to any appropriation from which costs involved are initially financed:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this appropriation and appropriations for administrative expenses of any other department or agency which is a member of the American <page identifier="/us/stat/99/807">99 STAT. 807</page>Consortium on International Public Administration (ACIPA) shall be available to finance an appropriate share of ACIPA costs as determined by the ACIPA, including any expenses attributable to membership of ACIPA in the International Institute of Administrative Sciences:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this appropriation shall be available to finance a portion, not to exceed $50,000 of the costs of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That this appropriation shall be available for the expenses of planning the triennial Congress of the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) to be hosted by the U.S. General Accounting Office in Washington, D.C., in 1992.</proviso></chapeau> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="203"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 203. </num> <content>Section 7(b) of Public Law 90–545 (16 U.S.C. 79g(b)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><content>Judgments against the United States, including final partial judgments and compromise settlements of claims referred to the Attorney General for defense of suits against the United States, for amounts in excess of the deposit in court in actions under section 3 of this Act shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t16/s79c">16 USC 79c</ref>.</p></sidenote>1304 of title 31, and section 2414 of title 28, United States Code. Final partial judgments and compromise settlements are payable only after certification by the Attorney General to the Comptroller General that it is in the interest of the United States to do so.”</content></subsection> </quotedContent></content></section></appropriations></appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>RAILROAD ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES BOARD</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Salaries and Expenses</heading> <content>For salaries and expenses of the Railroad Accounting Principles Board, $750,000, to be expended in accordance with the provisions of H.R. 4439, 98th Congress, as passed by the House of Representatives on February 7, 1984.</content></appropriations></appropriations> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading class="inline">GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 301. </num> <content>No part of the funds appropriated in this Act shall be <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>used for the maintenance or care of private vehicles, except for emergency assistance and cleaning as may be provided under regulations relating to parking facilities for the House of Representatives issued by the Committee on House Administration.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="302"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 302. </num> <content>No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="303"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 303. </num> <content>Whenever any office or position not specifically established by the Legislative Pay Act of 1929 is appropriated for herein <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s60b">2 USC 60b</ref>.</p></sidenote>or whenever the rate of compensation or designation of any position appropriated for herein is different from that specifically established for such position by such Act, the rate of compensation and the designation of the position, or either, appropriated for or provided herein, shall be the permanent law with respect thereto: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the provisions herein for the various items of official expenses of Members, officers, and committees of the Senate and House, and clerk hire for Senators and Members shall be the permanent law with respect thereto.</proviso></content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="304"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 304. </num> <content>The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote>any consulting service through procurement contract, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3109, shall be limited to those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record and available for public inspec-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/808">99 STAT. 808</page>tion, except where otherwise provided under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.</content></section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="305"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 305. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Section 311 of title 44, United States Code, is amended by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>Purchases</quotedText>” and by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government Printing Office.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">In addition to the authority to negotiate otherwise provided by law, the Public Printer may negotiate purchases and contracts for supplies or services for which the Public Printer determines that it is impracticable to secure competition by advertising. The Public Printer may not award a contract under this subsection unless he justifies the use of negotiation in writing and certifies the accuracy and completeness of the justification. The justification shall set out facts and circumstances that clearly and convincingly establish that advertising would not be practicable for such contract. Such a justification is final and a copy thereof shall be maintained in the Government Printing Office for at least 6 years after the date of the determination. The Public Printer may designate one or more employees of the Government Printing Office to carry out this subsection.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent></content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The heading for section 311 of such title 44 is amended by adding at the end the following: <b>contract negotiation authority</b>”.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections of chapter 3 of title 44, United States Code, is amended by striking out the item relating to section 311 and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“311.</designator> <label>Purchases exempt from the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act; contract negotiation authority.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent></content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="306"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 306. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">United States Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2291">22 USC 2291 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 455.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Notwithstanding the provisions of this or any other Act, the United States International Narcotics Control Commission, established by section 814 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987, is hereby redesignated and shall hereafter be known as the United States Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Any reference to the United States International Narcotics Control Commission in any law, regulation, document, record, or <page identifier="/us/stat/99/809">99 STAT. 809</page>other official paper of the United States shall be deemed to be a reference to the United States Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1986</shortTitle>”.</p> </content></subsection> </section>
Approved November 13, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2942: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–194 (Comm. on Appropriations) and No. 99–321 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–111 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 18, considered and passed House.

July 31, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Oct. 29, House agreed to conference report; receded and concurred in certain Senate amendments, in others with amendments. Senate agreed to conference report; concurred in House amendments.

 Public Law 99–152: Designating the week beginning November 10, 1985, as “National Women Veterans Recognition Week”. Public Law 152 Public Law 99–152 99 Stat. 810 1985-11-13 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 810 Public Law 99–152 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Designating the week beginning November 10, 1985, as “National Women Veterans Recognition Week”.

Nov. 13, 1985

[S.J. Res. 47]

 Whereas there are more than one million one hundred and sixty thousand women veterans in this country, representing 4.1 per centum of the total veteran population; Whereas the number and proportion of women veterans will continue to grow as the number and proportion of women serving in the Armed Forces continue to increase; Whereas women veterans through honorable military service often involving hardship and danger have contributed greatly to our national security; Whereas the contributions and sacrifices of women veterans on behalf of this Nation deserve greater public recognition and appreciation; Whereas the special needs of women veterans, especially in the area of health care, have often been overlooked or inadequately addressed by the Federal Government; Whereas this lack of attention to the special needs of women veterans has discouraged or prevented women veterans from taking full advantage of the benefits and services to which they are entitled as veterans of the United States Armed Forces; and Whereas recognition of women veterans by the Congress and the President through enactment of legislation declaring the week beginning on November 10, 1985, as “National Women Veterans Recognition Week” would serve to create greater public awareness and recognition of the contributions of women veterans, to express the Nation’s appreciation for their service, to inspire more responsive care and services for women veterans and to continue and reinforce important gains made in this regard last year as a result of the designation of the first National Womens Veterans Recognition Week during the week of November 11, 1984: Now, therefore, be it 99 STAT. 811 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week beginning on November 10, 1985, is designated “National Women Veterans Recognition Week”. The President is requested to issue a proclamation calling upon all citizens, community leaders, interested organizations, and Government officials to observe that week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved November 13, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 47: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 15, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 6, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–153: To designate the week beginning November 24, 1985, as “National Adoption Week”. Public Law 153 Public Law 99–153 99 Stat. 812 1985-11-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 812 Public Law 99–153 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week beginning November 24, 1985, as “National Adoption Week”.

Nov. 14, 1985

[S.J. Res. 51]

 Whereas the week of November 24 has been commemorated as National Adoption Week for the past ten years; Whereas we in Congress recognize the essential value of belonging to a secure, loving permanent family as every child’s basic right; Whereas approximately fifty thousand children who have special needs—school age, in sibling groups, members of minorities, or children with physical, mental, and emotional handicaps—are now in foster care or institutions financed at public expense and are legally free for adoption; Whereas the adoption by capable parents of these institutionalized or foster care children into permanent, adoptive homes would insure the opportunity for their continued happiness and long-range well-being; Whereas public and private barriers inhibiting the placement of these special needs children must be reviewed and removed where possible to assure these children’s adoption; Whereas the public and prospective parents must be informed of the availability of adoptable children; Whereas a variety of media, agencies, adoptive parent and advocacy groups, civic and church groups, businesses, and industries will feature publicity and information to heighten community awareness of the crucial needs of waiting children; and Whereas the recognition of Thanksgiving week as “National Adoption Week” is in the best interest of adoptable children and the public in general: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of November 24 through November 30, 1985, hereby is designated “National Adoption Week”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such week with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved November 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 51: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 19, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 6, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–154: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1986. Public Law 154 Public Law 99–154 99 Stat. 813 1985-11-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 813 Public Law 99–154 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1986.

Nov. 14, 1985

[H.J. Res. 441]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 102(c) of the joint resolution of September 30, 1985 (Public Law 99–103) is hereby amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and

Ante, p. 473.

inserting in lieu thereof “December 12, 1985”.
Approved November 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 441: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Nov. 12, considered and passed House.

Nov. 13, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–155: To temporarily increase the limit on the public debt and to restore the investments of the Social Security Trust Funds and other trust funds. Public Law 155 Public Law 99–155 99 Stat. 814 1985-11-14 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 814 Public Law 99–155 99th Congress
An Act To temporarily increase the limit on the public debt and to restore the investments of the Social Security Trust Funds and other trust funds.

Nov. 14, 1985

[H.R. 3721]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
Section 1.

Securities.

31 USC 3101 note.

 That, during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 6, 1985, the public debt limit set forth in subsection (b) of section 3101 of title 31, United States Code, shall be temporarily increased by an amount determined by the Secretary of the Treasury as necessary to permit the United States to meet its obligations. The Secretary of the Treasury shall immediately upon enactment restore to the Social Security Trust Funds, or any other trust funds established pursuant to Federal law, any securities disinvested since September 30, 1985.

Prohibition.

No increase under this Act shall result in a public debt limit in excess of $1,903,800,000,000.
Sec. 2. (a)

26 USC 5701 note.

26 USC 1 note.

Subsection (c) of section 283 of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (relating to increase in tax on cigarettes) is amended by striking out “November 15, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (b) Section 285 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. note preceding section 2271) is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 14, 1985”. (c)

45 USC 360.

 Section 10(d) of the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “December 14, 1985”. (d)

42 USC 1395ww note.

 Section 5(c) of the Emergency Extension Act of 1985 (Public Law 99–107) is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 14, 1985”.
Approved November 14, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3721: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Nov. 13, considered and passed House; considered and passed Senate, amended.

Nov. 14, House agreed to Senate amendment.

 Public Law 99–156: To provide for the temporary extension of certain programs relating to housing and community development, and for other purposes. Public Law 156 Public Law 99–156 99 Stat. 815 1985-11-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 815 Public Law 99–156 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To provide for the temporary extension of certain programs relating to housing and community development, and for other purposes.

Nov. 15, 1985

[H.J. Res. 449]

 Resolved, by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION MORTGAGE INSURANCE PROGRAMS. (a) Title I Insurance.— Section 2(a) of the National Housing Act

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1703.

is amended by striking out “November 15, 1985” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 16, 1985”. (b) General Insurance.— Section 217 of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1715h.

in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (c) Low and Moderate Income Housing Insurance.— Section 221(f) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1715l.

“November 14, 1985” in the fifth sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (d) Section 235 Homeownership.— (1) Assistance payments authority.— Section 235(h)(1) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1715z.

14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (2) Insurance authority.— Section 235(m) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (3) Housing stimulus authority.— Section 235(q)(1) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (e) Co-Insurance.— (1) General authority.— Section 244(d) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1715z–9.

inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (2) Rental rehabilitation and development projects.— Section 244(h) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 15, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 16, 1985”. (f) Graduated Payment and Indexed Mortgage Insurance.— Section 245(a) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1715z–10.

out “November 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (g) Reinsurance Contracts.— Section 249(a) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the

Ante, p. 502.

12 USC 1715z–14.

second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (h) Armed Services Housing Insurance.— (1) Civilian employees of armed forces.— Section 809(f) of the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “Novem-

Ante, p. 503.

12 USC 1748h–1.

99 STAT. 816ber 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (2) Defense housing for impacted areas.— Section 810(k) of

Ante, p. 503.

12 USC 1748h–2.

the National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (i) Land Development Insurance.— Section 1002(a) of the National

Ante, p. 503.

12 USC 1749bb.

Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (j) Group Practice Facilities Insurance.— Section 1101(a) of the

Ante, p. 503.

12 USC 1749aaa.

National Housing Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF REHABILITATION LOAN AUTHORITY.

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 1452b.

 Section 312(h) of the Housing Act of 1964 is amended— (1) by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”; and (2) by striking out “November 15, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 16, 1985”.
SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF RURAL HOUSING AUTHORITIES. (a) Rental Housing Loan Authority.— Section 515(b)(4) of the

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 1485.

Housing Act of 1949 is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (b) Rural Area Classification.— Section 520 of the Housing Act

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 1490.

of 1949 is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (c) Mutual and Self-Help Housing Grant and Loan Authority.—

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 1490c.

 Section 523(f) of the Housing Act of 1949 is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”.
SEC. 4. EXTENSION OF FLOOD AND CRIME INSURANCE PROGRAMS. (a) Flood Insurance.— (1) General authority.— Section 1319 of the National Flood

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 4026.

Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (2) Emergency implementation.— Section 1336(a) of the National

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 4056.

Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (3) Establishment of flood-risk zones.— Section 1360(a)(2) of

Ante, p. 503.

42 USC 4101.

the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (b) Crime Insurance.— Section 1201(b)(1) of the National Housing

Ante, p. 503.

12 USC 1749bbb.

Act is amended by striking out “November 14, 1985” in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”.
SEC. 5. MISCELLANEOUS EXTENSIONS. (a) Community Development Block Grant Classifications.— (1) Metropolitan city.— Section 102(a)(4) of the Housing and

Ante, p. 504.

42 USC 5302.

Community Development Act of 1974 is amended by striking 99 STAT. 817out “November 14, 1985” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (2) Urban county.— Section 102(a)(6) of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 is amended by striking

Ante, p. 504.

42 USC 5302.

out “November 14, 1985” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “December 15, 1985”. (b) Section 202 Interest Rate Limitation.— Section 223(a)(2) of the Housing and Urban-Rural Recovery Act of 1983 is amended by

Ante, p. 504.

12 USC 1701q note.

striking out “November 15, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 16, 1985”. (c) Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975.— Section 312 of the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 is amended by striking out

Ante, p. 504.

12 USC 2811.

“November 15, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 16, 1985”.
Approved November 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 449: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Nov. 14, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–157: To extend temporarily the dairy price support program and certain food stamp program provisions, and for other purposes. Public Law 157 Public Law 99–157 99 Stat. 818 1985-11-15 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 818 Public Law 99–157 99th Congress
An Act To extend temporarily the dairy price support program and certain food stamp program provisions, and for other purposes.

Nov. 15, 1985

[S. 1851]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section

Ante, p. 488.

201(d)(1)(B) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1446(d)(1)(B)) is amended by striking out “November 15, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 13, 1985”.
Sec. 2. The last sentence of section 17(b)(1) of the Food Stamp Act

Ante, p. 488.

of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2026(b)(1)) is amended by striking out “November 15, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “December 13, 1985”.
Sec. 3.

Effective date.

 Effective for the period beginning November 16, 1985, and ending December 13, 1985, section 19(a)(1)(A) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2028(a)(1)(A)) is amended by striking out “noncash”.
Sec. 4.

Cotton.

 Section 343 of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C. 1343) is amended by striking out the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the referendum with respect to the national marketing quota for cotton for the marketing year beginning August 1, 1986, may be conducted not later than thirty-one days after adjournment sine die of the first session of the Ninety-ninth Congress.”.
Sec. 5.

Peanuts.

 Section 358(b) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C. 1358(b)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the referendum with respect to marketing quotas for the crops of peanuts produced in the 1986, 1987, and 1988 calendar years may be conducted not later than thirty-one days after adjournment sine die of the first session of the Ninety-ninth Congress.”.
Sec. 6. (a)

Tobacco.

Section 106(f) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1445(f)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(5) For the 1985 crop of Burley tobacco, notwithstanding paragraph (4) of this section, the support level shall be $1,488 per pound.”. (b) Section 106B(d)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1445–2(d)(2)) is amended— 99 STAT. 819 (1) by inserting “(A)” after the paragraph designation; and (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new subparagraph: “(B) With respect to the 1985 crop of Burley tobacco, for the purposes of paragraph (1), the marketing assessment shall not be more than 4 cents per pound.”.
Approved November 15, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1851: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Nov. 13, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 14, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–158: To amend the Public Health Service Act to revise and extend the authorities under that Act relating to the National Institutes of Health and National Research Institutes, and for other purposes. Public Law 158 Public Law 99–158 99 Stat. 820 1985-11-20 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 820 Public Law 99–158 99th Congress
An Act To amend the Public Health Service Act to revise and extend the authorities under that Act relating to the National Institutes of Health and National Research Institutes, and for other purposes.

Nov. 20, 1985

[H.R. 2409]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Health Research Extension Act of 1985.

Research and development.

42 USC 201 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCE TO ACT; AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.— This Act may be cited as the “Health Research Extension Act of 1985”. (b) Reference to Act.— Except as otherwise specifically provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be a reference to a section or other provision of the Public Health Service Act. (c) Table of Contents.— Sec. 1. Sec. 2. “TITLE IV— “Part A— “Sec. 401. “Sec. 402. “Sec. 403. “Part B— “Sec. 405. “Sec. 406. “Sec. 407. “Sec. 408. “Part C— “Subpart 1— “Sec. 410. “Sec. 411. “Sec. 412. “Sec. 413. “Sec. 414. “Sec. 415. “Sec. 416. “Subpart 2— “Sec. 418. “Sec. 419. “Sec. 420. “Sec. 421. “Sec. 422. “Sec. 423. “Sec. 424. 99 STAT. 821 “Subpart 3— “Sec. 426. “Sec. 427. “Sec. 428. “Sec. 429. “Sec. 430. “Sec. 431. “Sec. 432. “Sec. 433. “Subpart 4— “Sec. 435. “Sec. 436. “Sec. 437. “Sec. 438. “Sec. 439. “Sec. 440. “Sec. 441. “Sec. 442. “Subpart 5— “Sec. 443. “Sec. 444. “Sec. 445. “Subpart 6— “Sec. 446. “Subpart 7— “Sec. 448. “Sec. 449. “Sec. 450. “Sec. 451. “Subpart 8— “Sec. 453. “Subpart 9— “Sec. 455. “Subpart 10— “Sec. 457. “Sec. 458. “Sec. 459. “Subpart 11— “Sec. 461. “Subpart 12— “Sec. 463. “Part D— “Subpart 1— “Sec. 465. “Sec. 466. “Sec. 467. “Subpart 2— “Sec. 469. “Sec. 470. “Sec. 471. “Sec. 472. 99 STAT. 822 “Sec. 473. “Sec. 474. “Sec. 475. “Sec. 476. “Sec. 477. “Part E— “Subpart 1— “Sec. 479. “Sec. 480. “Sec. 481. “Subpart 2— “Sec. 482. “Subpart 3— “Sec. 483. “Sec. 484. “Sec. 485. “Sec. 486. “Part F— “Sec. 487. “Sec. 488. “Sec. 489. “Part G— “Sec. 491. “Sec. 492. “Sec. 493. “Sec. 494. “Sec. 495. “Sec. 496. “Sec. 497. “Sec. 498. “Sec. 499. Sec. 3. Sec. 4. Sec. 5. Sec. 6. Sec. 7. Sec. 8. Sec. 9. Sec. 10. Sec. 11. Sec. 12.
SEC. 2. REVISION OF TITLE IV OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE ACT. Title IV of the Public Health Service Act is amended to read as follows: <num value="IV">“TITLE IV—</num><heading class="inline">NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES</heading> <part><num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part A—</inline></num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">National Institutes of Health</inline></heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“organization of the national institutes of health</heading> <num value="401"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 401. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s281">42 USC 281</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The National Institutes of Health is an agency of the Service.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The following national research institutes are agencies of the National Institutes of Health:</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/823">99 STAT. 823</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>The National Cancer Institute.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>The National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>The National Institute on Aging.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="G">“(G) </num><content>The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="H">“(H) </num><content>The National Institute of Dental Research.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>The National Eye Institute.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="J">“(J) </num><content>The National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="K">“(K) </num><content>The National Institute of General Medical Sciences.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="L">“(L) </num><content>The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The following entities are agencies of the National Institutes of Health:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>The National Library of Medicine.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The Division of Research Resources.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>The John E. Fogarty International Center for Advanced Study in the Health Sciences.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>The National Center for Nursing Research.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary may establish in the National Institutes of Health one or more additional national research institutes to conduct and support research, training, health information, and other programs with respect to any particular disease or groups of diseases or any other aspect of human health if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Secretary determines that an additional institute is necessary to carry out such activities; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the additional institute is not established before the expiration of 180 days after the Secretary has provided the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate written notice of the determination made under subparagraph (A) with respect to the institute.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary may reorganize the functions of any national research institute and may abolish any national research institute if the Secretary determines that the institute is no longer required. A reorganization or abolition may not take effect under this paragraph before the expiration of 180 days after the Secretary has provided the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate written notice of the reorganization or abolition.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><content>For purposes of this title, the term ‘national research institute’ means a national research institute listed in subsection (b) or established under subsection (c). A reference to the National Institutes of Health includes its agencies.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“appointment and authority of director of nih</heading> <num value="402"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 402. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The National Institutes of Health shall be headed by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s282">42 USC 282</ref>.</p></sidenote>the Director of the National Institutes of Health (hereafter in this title referred to as the ‘Director of NIH’) who shall be appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The <page identifier="/us/stat/99/824">99 STAT. 824</page>Director of NIH shall perform functions as provided under subsection (b) and as the Secretary may otherwise prescribe.</content></subsection> <subsection class="inline"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s241">42 USC 241</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">In carrying out the purposes of section 301, the Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall be responsible for the overall direction of the National Institutes of Health and for the establishment and implementation of general policies respecting the management and operation of programs and activities within the National Institutes of Health;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall coordinate and oversee the operation of the national research institutes and administrative entities within the National Institutes of Health;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>shall assure that research at or supported by the National Institutes of Health is subject to review in accordance with <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 874.</p></sidenote>section 492;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>for the national research institutes and administrative entities within the National Institutes of Health—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">may acquire, construct, improve, repair, operate, and maintain, at the site of such institutes and entities, laboratories, and other research facilities, other facilities, equipment, and other real or personal property, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public buildings and grounds.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">District of Columbia.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may acquire, without regard to the Act of March 3, 1877 (40 U.S.C. 34), by lease or otherwise through the Administrator of General Services, buildings or parts of buildings in the District of Columbia or communities located adjacent to the District of Columbia for use for a period not to exceed ten years;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>may secure resources for research conducted by or through the National Institutes of Health;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>may, without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5101">5 USC 5101</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5331">5 USC 5331</ref>.</p></sidenote>and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates, establish such technical and scientific peer review groups as are needed to carry out the requirements of this title and appoint and pay the members of such groups, except that officers and employees of the United States shall not receive additional compensation for service as members of such groups;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>may secure for the National Institutes of Health consultation services and advice of persons from the United States or abroad;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>may use, with their consent, the services, equipment, personnel, information, and facilities of other Federal, State, or local public agencies, with or without reimbursement therefor;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>may, for purposes of study, admit and treat at facilities of the National Institutes of Health individuals not otherwise eligible for such treatment;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">“(10) </num> <content>may accept voluntary and uncompensated services; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">“(11) </num> <content>may perform such other administrative functions as the Secretary determines are needed to effectively carry out this title.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC app</ref>.</p></sidenote> The Federal Advisory Committee Act shall not apply to the duration of a peer review group appointed under paragraph (6). The members of such a group shall be individuals who by virtue of their training or experience are eminently qualified to perform the review func-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/825">99 STAT. 825</page>tions of such group. Not more than one-fourth of the members of any such group shall be officers or employees of the United States.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><content>The Director of NIH may make available to individuals and entities, for biomedical and behavioral research, substances and living organisms. Such substances and organisms shall be made available under such terms and conditions (including payment for them) as the Secretary determines appropriate.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Director of NIH may obtain (in accordance with section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but without regard to the limitation in such section on the period of service) the services of not more than two hundred experts or consultants, with scientific or other professional qualifications, for the National Institutes of Health.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), experts and consultants whose services are obtained under paragraph (1) shall be paid or reimbursed, in accordance with title 5, United States Code, for their travel to and from their place of service and for other expenses associated with their assignment.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Expenses specified in subparagraph (A) shall not be allowed in connection with the assignment of an expert or consultant whose services are obtained under paragraph (1) unless the expert or consultant has agreed in writing to complete the entire period of the assignment or one year of the assignment, whichever is shorter, unless separated or reassigned for reasons which are beyond the control of the expert or consultant and which are acceptable to the Secretary. If the expert or consultant violates the agreement, the money spent by the United States for such expenses is recoverable from the expert or consultant as a debt due the United States. The Secretary may waive in whole or in part a right of recovery under this subparagraph.</content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num><chapeau>The Director of NIH shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>advise the agencies of the National Institutes of Health on medical applications of research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>coordinate, review, and facilitate the systematic identification and evaluation of, clinically relevant information from research conducted by or through the national research institutes;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>promote the effective transfer of the information described in paragraph (2) to the health care community and to entities that require such information; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>monitor the effectiveness of the activities described in paragraph (3).</content></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num><content>There shall be in the National Institutes of Health an Associate Director for Prevention. The Director of NIH shall delegate to the Associate Director for Prevention the functions of the Director relating to the promotion of the disease prevention research programs of the national research institutes and the coordination of such programs among the national research institutes and between the national research institutes and other public and private entities. The Associate Director shall annually report to the Director of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>NIH on the prevention activities undertaken by the Associate Director. The report shall include a detailed statement of the expenditures made for the activities reported on and the personnel used in connection with such activities.</content></subsection></section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/826">99 STAT. 826</page> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“report of director of nih</heading> <num value="403"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 403. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s283">42 USC 283</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary shall transmit to the President and to the Congress a biennial report which shall be prepared by the Director of NIH and which shall consist of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>a description of the activities carried out by and through the National Institutes of Health and the policies respecting the programs of the National Institutes of Health and such recommendations respecting such policies as the Secretary considers appropriate;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">a description of the activities undertaken to improve grants and contracting accountability and technical and scientific peer review procedures of the National Institutes of Health and the national research institutes;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>the reports made by the Associate Director for Prevention <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 823.</p></sidenote>under section 402(f) during the period for which the biennial report is prepared; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><content>the biennial reports of the Directors of each of the national research institutes, the Director of the Division of Research Resources, and the Director of the National Center for Nursing Research.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The first report under this section shall be submitted not later than July 1, 1986, and shall relate to the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985. The next report shall be submitted not later than December 30, 1988, and shall relate to the two-fiscal-year period ending on the preceding September 30. Each subsequent report shall be submitted not later than 90 days after the end of the two-fiscal-year period for which the report is to be submitted.</continuation></section> </part> <part><num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part B—</inline></num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Provisions Respecting National Research Institutes</inline></heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“appointment and authority of the directors of the national research institutes</heading> <num value="405"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 405. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s284">42 USC 284</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Director of the National Cancer Institute shall be appointed by the President and the Directors of the other national research institutes shall be appointed by the Secretary. Each Director of a national research institute shall report directly to the Director of NIH.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s241">42 USC 241</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">In carrying out the purposes of section 301 with respect to the human diseases or disorders or other aspects of human health for which the national research institutes were established, the Secretary, acting through the Director of each national research institute—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>shall encourage and support research, investigations, experiments, demonstrations, and studies in the health sciences related to—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the maintenance of health,</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the detection, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases and disorders,</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>the rehabilitation of individuals with human diseases, disorders, and disabilities, and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>the expansion of knowledge of the processes underlying human diseases, disorders, and disabilities, the processes underlying the normal and pathological functioning of the body and its organ systems, and the processes underly-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/827">99 STAT. 827</page>ing the interactions between the human organism and the environment;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>may, subject to the peer review prescribed under section 492(b) and any advisory council review under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 874.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 828.</p></sidenote>406(a)(3)(A)(i), conduct the research, investigations, experiments, demonstrations, and studies referred to in subparagraph (A);</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>may conduct and support research training (i) for which fellowship support is not provided under section 487, and (ii) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 869.</p></sidenote>which is not residency training of physicians or other health professionals;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>may develop, implement, and support demonstrations and programs for the application of the results of the activities of the institute to clinical practice and disease prevention activities;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><content>may develop, conduct, and support public and professional <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote>education and information programs;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>may secure, develop and maintain, distribute, and support the development and maintenance of resources needed for research;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="G">“(G) </num><content>may make available the facilities of the institute to appropriate entities and individuals engaged in research activities and cooperate with and assist Federal and State agencies charged with protecting the public health;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="H">“(H) </num><content>may accept unconditional gifts made to the institute for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Gifts and property.</p></sidenote>its activities, and, in the case of gifts of a value in excess of $50,000, establish suitable memorials to the donor;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="I">“(I) </num><content>may secure for the institute consultation services and advice of persons from the United States or abroad;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="J">“(J) </num><content>may use, with their consent, the services, equipment, personnel, information, and facilities of other Federal, State, or local public agencies, with or without reimbursement therefor;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="K">“(K) </num><content>may accept voluntary and uncompensated services; and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Voluntarism.</p></sidenote></content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="L">“(L) </num><content>may perform such other functions as the Secretary determines are needed to carry out effectively the purposes of the institute.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The indemnification provisions of section 2354, title 10, United <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>States Code, shall apply with respect to contracts entered into under this subsection and section 402(b). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 823.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote></continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Support for an activity or program under this subsection may be provided through grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements. The Secretary, acting through the Director of each national research institute—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>may enter into a contract for research, training, or demonstrations only if the contract has been recommended after technical and scientific peer review required by regulations under section 492; and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 874.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>may make grants and cooperative agreements under paragraph (1) for research, training, or demonstrations, except that—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>if the direct cost of the grant or cooperative agreement to be made does not exceed $50,000, such grant or cooperative agreement may be made only if such grant or cooperative agreement has been recommended after technical and scientific peer review required by regulations under section 492, and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>if the direct cost of the grant or cooperative agreement to be made exceeds $50,000, such grant or cooperative <page identifier="/us/stat/99/828">99 STAT. 828</page>agreement may be made only if such grant or cooperative agreement has been recommended after technical and scientific peer review required by regulations under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 874; <i>infra</i>.</p></sidenote>492 and is recommended under section 406(a)(3)(A)(ii) by the advisory council for the national research institute involved.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>In carrying out subsection (b), each Director of a national research institute—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall coordinate, as appropriate, the activities of the institute with similar programs of other public and private entities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall cooperate with the Directors of the other national research institutes in the development and support of multi-disciplinary research and research that involves more than one institute; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>may, with the approval of the advisory council for the institute and the Director of NIH, appoint technical and scientific peer review groups in addition to those appointed under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 823.</p></sidenote>section 402(b)(6).</content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“advisory councils</heading> <num value="406"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 406. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s284a">42 USC 284a</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Except as provided in subsection (h), the Secretary shall appoint an advisory council for each national research institute which (A) shall advise, assist, consult with, and make recommendations to the Secretary and the Director of such institute on matters related to the activities carried out by and through the institute and the policies respecting such activities, and (B) shall carry out the special functions prescribed by part C.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Gifts.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Each advisory council for a national research institute may recommend to the Secretary acceptance, in accordance with section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa">42 USC 300aa</ref>.</p></sidenote>2101, of conditional gifts for study, investigation, or research respecting the diseases, disorders, or other aspect of human health with respect to which the institute was established, for the acquisition of grounds, or for the construction, equipping, or maintenance of facilities for the institute.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>Each advisory council for a national research institute—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A)</num><clause class="inline"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>may on the basis of the materials provided under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 874.</p></sidenote>section 492(b)(2) respecting research conducted at the institute, make recommendations to the Director of the institute respecting such research,</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">may review applications for grants and cooperative agreements for research or training and for which advisory <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 826.</p></sidenote>council approval is required under section 405(b)(2) and recommend for approval applications for projects which show promise of making valuable contributions to human knowledge, and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">may review any grant, contract, or cooperative agreement proposed to be made or entered into by the institute;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may collect, by correspondence or by personal investigation, information as to studies which are being carried on in the United States or any other country as to the diseases, disorders, or other aspect of human health with respect to which the institute was established and with the approval of the Director of the institute make available such information through appropriate publications for the benefit of public and private health <page identifier="/us/stat/99/829">99 STAT. 829</page>entities and health professions personnel and scientists and for the information of the general public; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>may appoint subcommittees and convene workshops and conferences.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Each advisory council shall consist of ex officio members and not more than eighteen members appointed by the Secretary.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The ex officio members of an advisory council shall consist of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Secretary, the Director of NIH, the Director of the national research institute for which the council is established, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration or the Chief Dental Director of the Veterans’ Administration, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (or the designees of such officers), and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>such additional officers or employees of the United States as the Secretary determines necessary for the advisory council to effectively carry out its functions.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>The members of an advisory council who are not ex officio members shall be appointed as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Two-thirds of the members shall be appointed by the Secretary from among the leading representatives of the health and scientific disciplines (including public health and the behavioral or social sciences) relevant to the activities of the national research institute for which the advisory council is established.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>One-third of the members shall be appointed by the Secretary from the general public and shall include leaders in fields of public policy, law, health policy, economics, and management.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Members of an advisory council who are officers or employees <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>of the United States shall not receive any compensation for service on the advisory council. The other members of an advisory council shall receive, for each day (including traveltime) they are engaged in the performance of the functions of the advisory council, compensation at rates not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332 note</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The term of office of an appointed member of an advisory council is four years, except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term and the Secretary shall make appointments to an advisory council in such a manner as to ensure that the terms of the members do not all expire in the same year. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has taken office. A member who has been appointed for a term of four years may not be reappointed to an advisory council before two years from the date of expiration of such term of office. If a vacancy occurs in the advisory council among the appointed members, the Secretary shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy within 90 days from the date the vacancy occurs.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The chairman of an advisory council shall be selected by the Secretary from among the appointed members, except that the Secretary may select the Director of the national research institute for which the advisory council is established to be the chairman of the advisory council. The term of office of the chairman shall be two years.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The advisory council shall meet at the call of the chairman or upon the request of the Director of the national research institute for which it was established, but at least three times each fiscal <page identifier="/us/stat/99/830">99 STAT. 830</page>year. The location of the meetings of each advisory council is subject to the approval of the Director of the national research institute for which the advisory council was established.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>The Director of the national research institute for which an advisory council is established shall designate a member of the staff of the institute to serve as the executive secretary of the advisory council. The Director of such institute shall make available to the advisory council such staff, information, and other assistance as it may require to carry out its functions. The Director of such institute shall provide orientation and training for new members of the advisory council to provide them with such information and training as may be appropriate for their effective participation in the functions of the advisory council.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 831.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Each advisory council may prepare, for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 407, (1) comments respecting the activities of the advisory council in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared, (2) comments on the progress of the national research institute for which it was established in meeting its objectives, and (3) recommendations respecting the future directions and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>program and policy emphasis of the institute. Each advisory council may prepare such additional reports as it may determine appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section does not terminate the membership of any advisory council for a national research institute which was in existence on the date of enactment <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 820.</p></sidenote>of the Health Research Extension Act of 1985. After such date—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the Secretary shall make appointments to each such advisory council in such a manner as to bring about as soon as practicable the composition for such council prescribed by this section;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>each advisory council shall organize itself in accordance with this section and exercise the functions prescribed by this section; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>the Director of each national research institute shall perform for such advisory council the functions prescribed by this section.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>The National Cancer Advisory Board shall be the advisory council for the National Cancer Institute. This section applies to the National Cancer Advisory Board, except that—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>appointments to such Board shall be made by the President;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the term of office of an appointed member shall be 6 years;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>of the members appointed to the Board not less than five members shall be individuals knowledgeable in environmental carcinogenesis (including carcinogenesis involving occupational and dietary factors);</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>the chairman of the Board shall be selected by the President from the appointed members and shall serve as chairman for a term of two years;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="v">“(v) </num><content>the ex officio members of the Board shall be the Secretary, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, the Director of NIH, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, the Director of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, the Director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, the Secretary of Labor, the Commissioner of the Food and Drug <page identifier="/us/stat/99/831">99 STAT. 831</page>Administration, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Chairman of the Consumer Product Safety Commission, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (or the designees of such officers); and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="vi">“(vi) </num><content>the Board shall meet at least four times each fiscal year.</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>This section applies to the advisory council to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, except that the advisory council shall meet at least four times each fiscal year.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“biennial report</heading> <num value="407"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 407. </num> <content>The Director of each national research institute, after <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s284b">42 USC 284b</ref>.</p></sidenote>consultation with the advisory council for the institute, shall prepare for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 403 a <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 826.</p></sidenote>biennial report which shall consist of a description of the activities of the institute and program policies of the Director of the institute in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared. The Director of each national research institute may prepare such additional reports as the Director determines appropriate. The Director of each national research institute shall provide the advisory council for the institute an opportunity for the submission of the written comments referred to in section 406(g). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 828.</p></sidenote></content></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“authorizations of appropriations</heading> <num value="408"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 408. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>In addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s284c">42 USC 284c</ref>.</p></sidenote>appropriated under this title for the National Institutes of Health, the following amounts are authorized to be appropriated:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>For the National Cancer Institute (other than its programs under section 412), there are authorized to be appropriated <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 832.</p></sidenote>$1, 194,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $1,270,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $1,344,000,000 for fiscal year 1988.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>For the programs under section 412, there are authorized to be appropriated $68,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $74,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $80,000,000 for fiscal year 1988.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>For the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (other than its programs under section 419), there are authorized <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 836.</p></sidenote>to be appropriated $809,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $871,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $927,000,000 for fiscal year 1988. Of the amount appropriated under this subsection for such fiscal year, not less than 15 percent of such amount shall be reserved for programs respecting diseases of the lung and not less than 15 percent of such amount shall be reserved for programs respecting blood diseases and blood resources.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>For the programs under section 419, there are authorized to be appropriated $82,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $90,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $98,000,000 for fiscal year 1988.</content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), the sum of the amounts obligated in any fiscal year for administrative expenses of the National Institutes of Health may not exceed an amount which is 5.5 percent of the total amount appropriated for such fiscal year for the National Institutes of Health.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) does not apply to the National Library of Medicine, the National Center for Nursing Research, the John E. Fogarty International Center for Advanced Study in the Health Sciences, the Warren G. Magnuson Clinical Center, and the Office of Medical Applications of Research.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/832">99 STAT. 832</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>For purposes of paragraph (1), the term ‘administrative expenses’ means expenses incurred for the support of activities relevant to the award of grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements and expenses incurred for general administration of the scientific programs and activities of the National Institutes of Health. In identifying expenses incurred for such support and administration the Secretary shall consult with the Comptroller General of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Not later than December 31, 1987, and December 31 of each succeeding year, the Secretary shall report to the Congress the amount obligated in the fiscal year preceding such date for administrative expenses of the National Institutes of Health and the total amount appropriated for the National Institutes of Health for such fiscal year. The Secretary shall consult with the Comptroller General of the United States in preparing each report.</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part C—</inline></num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Specific Provisions Respecting National Research Institutes</inline></heading> <subpart><num value="1">“Subpart 1—</num><heading class="inline">National Cancer Institute</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of institute</heading> <num value="410"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 410. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285">42 USC 285</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Cancer Institute (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to the cause, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cancer and the continuing care of cancer patients and the families of cancer patients.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national cancer program</heading> <num value="411"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 411. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285a">42 USC 285a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The National Cancer Program shall consist of (1) an expanded, intensified, and coordinated cancer research program encompassing the research programs conducted and supported by the Institute and the related research programs of the other national research institutes, including an expanded and intensified research program for the prevention of cancer caused by occupational or environmental exposure to carcinogens, and (2) the other programs and activities of the Institute.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“cancer control programs</heading> <num value="412"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 412. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285a/1">42 USC 285a–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Director of the Institute shall establish and support demonstration, education, and other programs for the detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cancer and for rehabilitation and counseling respecting cancer. Programs established and supported under this section shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><chapeau>locally initiated education and demonstration programs (and regional networks of such programs) to transmit research results and to disseminate information respecting—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cancer,</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the continuing care of cancer patients and the families of cancer patients, and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>rehabilitation and counseling respecting cancer, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote>to physicians and other health professionals who provide care to individuals who have cancer;</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/833">99 STAT. 833</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><chapeau>the demonstration of and the education of students of the health professions and health professionals in—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>effective methods for the prevention and early detection of cancer and the identification of individuals with a high risk of developing cancer, and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>improved methods of patient referral to appropriate centers for early diagnosis and treatment of cancer; and</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3) </num><content>the demonstration of new methods for the dissemination <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote>of information to the general public concerning the prevention, early detection, diagnosis, and treatment and control of cancer and information concerning unapproved and ineffective methods, drugs, and devices for the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and control of cancer.</content></paragraph></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“special authorities of the director</heading> <num value="413"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 413. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Director of the Institute shall establish an <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285a/2">42 USC 285a–2</ref>.</p></sidenote>information and education center to collect, identify, analyze, and disseminate on a timely basis, through publications and other appropriate means, to cancer patients and their families, physicians and other health professionals, and the general public, information on cancer research, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment (including information respecting nutrition programs for cancer patients and the relationship between nutrition and cancer). The Director of the Institute may take such action as may be necessary to insure that all channels for the dissemination and exchange of scientific knowledge and information are maintained between the Institute and other scientific, medical, and biomedical disciplines and organizations nationally and internationally.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Director of the Institute in carrying out the National Cancer Program—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall establish or support the large-scale production or distribution of specialized biological materials and other therapeutic substances for cancer research and set standards of safety and care for persons using such materials;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, support (A) research in the cancer field outside the United States by highly qualified foreign nationals which can be expected to benefit the American people, (B) collaborative research involving American and foreign participants, and (C) the training of American scientists abroad and foreign scientists in the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>shall, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, support appropriate programs of education and training (including continuing education and laboratory and clinical research training);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>shall encourage and coordinate cancer research by industrial concerns where such concerns evidence a particular capability for such research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>may obtain (with the approval of the advisory council for the Institute and in accordance with section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but without regard to the limitation in such section on the period of service) the services of not more than one hundred and fifty-one experts or consultants who have scientific or professional qualifications;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="6">“(6) </num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>may, in consultation with the advisory council for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote>Institute, acquire, construct, improve, repair, operate, and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/834">99 STAT. 834</page>maintain laboratories, other research facilities, equipment, and such other real or personal property as the Director determines necessary;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, make grants for construction or renovation of facilities; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public buildings and grounds.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">District of Columbia.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, acquire, without regard to the Act of March 3, 1877 (40 U.S.C. 34), by lease or otherwise through the Administrator of General Services, buildings or parts of buildings in the District of Columbia or communities located adjacent to the District of Columbia for the use of the Institute for a period not to exceed ten years;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>may, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, appoint one or more advisory committees composed of such private citizens and officials of Federal, State, and local governments to advise the Director with respect to the Director’s functions;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 826.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may, subject to section 405(b)(2) and without regard to section 3324 of title 31, United States Code, and section 3709 of the Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C. 5), enter into such contracts, leases, cooperative agreements, as may be necessary in the conduct of functions of the Director, with any public agency, or with any person, firm, association, corporation, or educational institution;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>shall maintain and operate the International Cancer Research Data Bank, which shall collect, catalog, store, and disseminate insofar as feasible through the use of information systems accessible to the public, general practitioners, and oncologic investigators, the results of cancer research and treatment undertaken in any country for the use of any person involved in cancer research and treatment in any country; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="10">“(10)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>shall, notwithstanding section 405(a), prepare and submit, directly to the President for review and transmittal to Congress, an annual budget estimate (including an estimate of the number and type of personnel needs for the Institute) for the National Cancer Program, after reasonable opportunity for comment (but without change) by the Secretary, the Director of NIH, and the Institute’s advisory council; and (B) may receive from the President and the Office of Management and Budget directly all funds appropriated by Congress for obligation and expenditure by the Institute.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Except as otherwise provided, experts and consultants whose services are obtained under paragraph (5) shall be paid or reimbursed, in accordance with title 5, United States Code, for their travel to and from their place of service and for other expenses associated with <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>their assignment. Such expenses shall not be allowed in connection with the assignment of an expert or consultant whose services are obtained under paragraph (5) unless the expert or consultant has agreed in writing to complete the entire period of the assignment or one year of the assignment, whichever is shorter, unless separated or reassigned for reasons which are beyond the control of the expert or consultant and which are acceptable to the Director of the Institute. If the expert or consultant violates the agreement, the money spent by the United States for such expenses is recoverable from the expert or consultant as a debt due the United States. The <page identifier="/us/stat/99/835">99 STAT. 835</page>Secretary may waive in whole or in part a right of recovery under the preceding sentence.</continuation></paragraph></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national cancer research and demonstration centers</heading> <num value="414"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 414. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Director of the Institute may enter into <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285a/3">42 USC 285a–3</ref>.</p></sidenote>cooperative agreements with and make grants to public or private nonprofit entities to pay all or part of the cost of planning, establishing, or strengthening, and providing basic operating support for centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of advanced diagnostic, prevention, and treatment methods for cancer.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A cooperative agreement or grant under paragraph (1) shall be entered into in accordance with policies established by the Director of NIH and after consultation with the Institute’s advisory council.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Federal payments made under a cooperative agreement or grant under subsection (a) may be used for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>construction (notwithstanding any limitation under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 877.</p></sidenote>496);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>staffing and other basic operating costs, including such patient care costs as are required for research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>clinical training, including training for allied health professionals, continuing education for health professionals and allied health professions personnel, and information programs for the public respecting cancer; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>demonstration purposes.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">As used in this paragraph, the term ‘construction’ does not include the acquisition of land, and the term ‘training’ does not include research training for which National Research Service Awards may be provided under section 487. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 869.</p></sidenote></continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Support of a center under subsection (a) may be for a period of not to exceed five years. Such period may be extended by the Director for additional periods of not more than five years each if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the Director and if such group has recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“president’s cancer panel</heading> <num value="415"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 415. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The President’s Cancer Panel (hereafter in this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285a/4">42 USC 285a–4</ref>.</p></sidenote>section referred to as the ‘Panel’) shall be composed of three persons appointed by the President who by virtue of their training, experience, and background are exceptionally qualified to appraise the National Cancer Program. At least two members of the Panel shall be distinguished scientists or physicians.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Members of the Panel shall be appointed for three-year terms, except that (i) any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the member’s predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of such term, and (ii) a member may serve until the member’s successor has taken office. If a vacancy occurs in the Panel, the President shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy not later than 90 days after the date the vacancy occurred.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The President shall designate one of the members to serve as the chairman of the Panel for a term of one year.</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/836">99 STAT. 836</page> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>Members of the Panel shall each be entitled to receive the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect for grade <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332</ref>.</p></sidenote>GS–18 of the General Schedule for each day (including traveltime) during which they are engaged in the actual performance of duties as members of the Panel and shall be paid or reimbursed, in accordance with title 5, United States Code, for their travel to and from their place of service and for other expenses associated with their assignment.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The Panel shall meet at the call of the chairman, but not less often than four times a year. A transcript shall be kept of the proceedings of each meeting of the Panel, and the chairman shall make such transcript available to the public.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Panel shall monitor the development and execution of the activities of the National Cancer Program, and shall report directly to the President. Any delays or blockages in rapid execution of the Program shall immediately be brought to the attention of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote>President. The Panel shall submit to the President periodic progress reports on the National Cancer Program and shall submit to the President, the Secretary, and the Congress an annual evaluation of the efficacy of the Program and suggestions for improvements, and shall submit such other reports as the President shall direct.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“associate director for prevention</heading> <num value="416"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 416. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285a/5">42 USC 285a–5</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">There shall be in the Institute an Associate Director for Prevention to coordinate and promote the programs in the Institute concerning the prevention of cancer. The Associate Director shall be appointed by the Director of the Institute from individuals who because of their professional training or experience are experts in public health or preventive medicine.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Associate Director for Prevention shall prepare for inclusion <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 831.</p></sidenote>in the biennial report made under section 407 a description of the prevention activities of the Institute, including a description of the staff and resources allocated to those activities.</content></subsection> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="2">“Subpart 2—</num><heading class="inline">National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="418"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 418. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b">42 USC 285b</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases and with respect to the use of blood and blood products and the management of blood resources.</content></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood disease prevention and control programs</heading> <num value="419"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 419. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Children and youth.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b/1">42 USC 285b–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Director of the Institute, under policies established by the Director of NIH and after consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, shall establish programs as necessary for cooperation with other Federal health agencies, State, local, and regional public health agencies, and nonprofit private health agencies in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment (including the provision of emergency medical services) of heart, blood vessel, lung, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/837">99 STAT. 837</page>and blood diseases, appropriately emphasizing the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of such diseases of children.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“information and education</heading> <num value="420"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 420. </num> <chapeau>The Director of the Institute shall collect, identify, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b/2">42 USC 285b–2</ref>.</p></sidenote>analyze, and disseminate on a timely basis, through publications and other appropriate means, to patients, families of patients, physicians and other health professionals, and the general public, information on research, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases, the maintenance of health to reduce the incidence of such diseases, and on the use of blood and blood products and the management of blood resources. In carrying out this section the Director of the Institute shall place special emphasis upon—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>the dissemination of information regarding diet and nutrition, environmental pollutants, exercise, stress, hypertension, cigarette smoking, weight control, and other factors affecting the prevention of arteriosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases and of pulmonary and blood diseases; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the dissemination of information designed to encourage children to adopt healthful habits respecting the risk factors related to the prevention of such diseases.</content></paragraph></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases and blood resources program</heading> <num value="421"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 421. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The National Heart, Blood Vessel, Lung, and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b/3">42 USC 285b–3</ref>.</p></sidenote>Blood Diseases and Blood Resources Program (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Program’) may provide for—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>investigation into the epidemiology, etiology, and prevention of all forms and aspects of heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases, including investigations into the social, environmental, behavioral, nutritional, biological, and genetic determinants and influences involved in the epidemiology, etiology, and prevention of such diseases;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>studies and research into the basic biological processes and mechanisms involved in the underlying normal and abnormal heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood phenomena;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>research into the development, trial, and evaluation of techniques, drugs, and devices (including computers) used in, and approaches to, the diagnosis, treatment (including the provision of emergency medical services), and prevention of heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases and the rehabilitation of patients suffering from such diseases;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>establishment of programs that will focus and apply <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Science and technology.</p></sidenote>scientific and technological efforts involving the biological, physical, and engineering sciences to all facets of heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases with emphasis on the refinement, development, and evaluation of technological devices that will assist, replace, or monitor vital organs and improve instrumentation for detection, diagnosis, and treatment of such diseases;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>establishment of programs for the conduct and direction of field studies, large-scale testing and evaluation, and demonstration of preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic, and rehabilita-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/838">99 STAT. 838</page>tive approaches to, and emergency medical services for, such diseases;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>studies and research into blood diseases and blood, and into the use of blood for clinical purposes and all aspects of the management of blood resources in the United States, including the collection, preservation, fractionation, and distribution of blood and blood products;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="G">“(G) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">the education (including continuing education) and training of scientists, clinical investigators, and educators, in fields and specialties (including computer sciences) requisite to the conduct of clinical programs respecting heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases and blood resources;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="H">“(H) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">public and professional education relating to all aspects of such diseases, including the prevention of such diseases, and the use of blood and blood products and the management of blood resources;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>establishment of programs for study and research into heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases of children (including cystic fibrosis, hyaline membrane, hemolytic diseases such as sickle cell anemia and Cooley’s anemia, and hemophilic diseases) and for the development and demonstration of diagnostic, treatment, and preventive approaches to such diseases; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="J">“(J) </num> <content>establishment of programs for study, research, development, demonstrations and evaluation of emergency medical services for people who become critically ill in connection with heart, blood vessel, lung, or blood diseases.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>The Program shall be coordinated with other national research institutes to the extent that they have responsibilities respecting such diseases and shall give special emphasis to the continued development in the Institute of programs related to the causes of stroke and to effective coordination of such programs with related stroke programs in the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke. The Director of the Institute, with the advice of the advisory council for the Institute, shall revise annually the plan for the Program and shall carry out the Program in accordance with such plan.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>In carrying out the Program, the Director of the Institute, under policies established by the Director of NIH—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>may, after approval of the advisory council for the Institute, obtain (in accordance with section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but without regard to the limitation in such section on the period of such service) the services of not more than one hundred experts or consultants who have scientific or professional qualifications;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">may, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, acquire and construct, improve, repair, operate, alter, renovate, and maintain, heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood disease and blood resource laboratories, research, training, and other facilities, equipment, and such other real or personal property as the Director determines necessary;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, make grants for construction or renovation of facilities; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public buildings and grounds.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">District of Columbia.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">may, in consultation with the advisory council for the Institute, acquire, without regard to the Act of March 3, 1877 (40 U.S.C. 34), by lease or otherwise, through the Administrator <page identifier="/us/stat/99/839">99 STAT. 839</page>of General Services, buildings or parts of buildings in the District of Columbia or communities located adjacent to the District of Columbia for the use of the Institute for a period not to exceed ten years;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>subject to section 405(b)(2) and without regard to section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 826.</p></sidenote>3324 of title 31, United States Code, and section 3709 of the Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C. 5), may enter into such contracts, leases, cooperative agreements, or other transactions, as may be necessary in the conduct of the Director’s functions, with any public agency, or with any person, firm, association, corporation, or educational institutions; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>may make grants to public and nonprofit private entities <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote>to assist in meeting the cost of the care of patients in hospitals, clinics, and related facilities who are participating in research projects.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Except as otherwise provided, experts and consultants whose services are obtained under paragraph (1) shall be paid or reimbursed, in accordance with title 5, United States Code, for their travel to and from their place of service and for other expenses associated with their assignment. Such expenses shall not be allowed in connection with the assignment of an expert or consultant whose services are obtained under paragraph (1) unless the expert or consultant has agreed in writing to complete the entire period of the assignment or one year of the assignment, whichever is shorter, unless separated or reassigned for reasons which are beyond the control of the expert or consultant and which are acceptable to the Director of the Institute. If the expert or consultant violates the agreement, the money spent by the United States for such expenses is recoverable from the expert or consultant as a debt due the United States. The Secretary may waive in whole or in part a right of recovery under the preceding sentence.</continuation> </subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national research and demonstration centers for heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases, sickle cell anemia, and blood resources</heading> <num value="422"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 422. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Director of the Institute may provide, in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b/4">42 USC 285b–4</ref>.</p></sidenote>accordance with subsection (c), for the development of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>ten centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of, advanced diagnostic, prevention, and treatment methods (including methods of providing emergency medical services) for heart and blood vessel diseases;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>ten centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of, advanced diagnostic, prevention, and treatment methods (including methods of providing emergency medical services) for lung diseases (including bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, cystic fibrosis, and other lung diseases of children); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>ten centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of, advanced diagnostic, prevention, and treatment methods (including methods of providing emergency medical services) for blood diseases and research into blood, in the use of blood products and in the management of blood resources.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The centers developed under paragraph (1) shall, in addition to being utilized for research, training, and demonstrations, be <page identifier="/us/stat/99/840">99 STAT. 840</page>utilized for the following prevention programs for cardiovascular, pulmonary, and blood diseases:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Programs to develop improved methods of detecting individuals with a high risk of developing cardiovascular, pulmonary, and blood diseases.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Programs to develop improved methods of intervention against those factors which cause individuals to have a high risk of developing such diseases.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>Programs to develop health professions and allied health professions personnel highly skilled in the prevention of such diseases.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>Programs to develop improved methods of providing emergency medical services for persons with such diseases.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Programs of continuing education for health and allied health professionals in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of such diseases and the maintenance of health to reduce the incidence of such diseases and information programs for the public respecting the prevention and early diagnosis and treatment of such diseases and the maintenance of health.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The research, training, and demonstration activities carried out through any such center may relate to any one or more of the diseases referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall provide, in accordance with subsection (c), for the development of ten centers for basic and clinical research into the diagnosis, treatment, and control of sickle cell anemia.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Director of the Institute may enter into cooperative agreements with and make grants to public or private nonprofit entities to pay all or part of the cost of planning, establishing, or strengthening, and providing basic operating support for centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of the management of blood resources and advanced diagnostic, prevention, and treatment methods for heart, blood vessel, lung, or blood diseases.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A cooperative agreement or grant under paragraph (1) shall be entered into in accordance with policies established by the Director of NIH and after consultation with the Institute’s advisory council.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>Federal payments made under a cooperative agreement or grant under paragraph (1) may be used for—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>construction (notwithstanding any limitation under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 877.</p></sidenote>496);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>staffing and other basic operating costs, including such patient care costs as are required for research;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>training, including training for allied health professionals; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>demonstration purposes.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">As used in this subsection, the term ‘construction’ does not include the acquisition of land, and the term ‘training’ does not include research training for which National Research Service Awards may <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 869.</p></sidenote>be provided under section 487.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Support of a center under paragraph (1) may be for a period of not to exceed five years. Such period may be extended by the Director for additional periods of not more than five years each if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the Direc-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/841">99 STAT. 841</page>tor and if such group has recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.</content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“interagency technical committee</heading> <num value="423"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 423. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Secretary shall establish an Interagency Technical <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Interagency Technical Committee on Heart, Blood Vessel, Lung, and Blood Diseases and Blood Resources, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b/5">42 USC 285b–5</ref>.</p></sidenote>Committee on Heart, Blood Vessel, Lung, and Blood Diseases and Blood Resources which shall be responsible for coordinating those aspects of all Federal health programs and activities relating to heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases and blood resources to assure the adequacy and technical soundness of such programs and activities and to provide for the full communication and exchange of information necessary to maintain adequate coordination of such programs and activities.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall serve as chairman of the Committee and the Committee shall include representation from all Federal departments and agencies whose programs involve health functions or responsibilities relevant to the functions of the Committee, as determined by the Secretary.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“associate director for prevention</heading> <num value="424"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 424. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>There shall be in the Institute an Associate Director <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285b/6">42 USC 285b–6</ref>.</p></sidenote>for Prevention to coordinate and promote the programs in the Institute concerning the prevention of heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases. The Associate Director shall be appointed by the Director of the Institute from individuals who because of their professional training or experience are experts in public health or preventive medicine.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Associate Director for Prevention shall prepare for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 407 a description of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 831.</p></sidenote>the prevention activities of the Institute, including a description of the staff and resources allocated to those activities.</content></subsection> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="3">“Subpart 3—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="426"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 426. </num> <content>The general purpose of the National Institute of Diabetes <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c">42 USC 285c</ref>.</p></sidenote>and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to diabetes mellitus and endocrine and metabolic diseases, digestive diseases and nutritional disorders, and kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases.</content></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“data systems and information clearinghouses</heading> <num value="427"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 427. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Director of the Institute shall (1) establish the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/1">42 USC 285c–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>National Diabetes Data System for the collection, storage, analysis, retrieval, and dissemination of data derived from patient populations with diabetes, including, where possible, data involving general populations for the purpose of detection of individuals with a risk of developing diabetes, and (2) establish the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse to facilitate and enhance knowledge and understanding of diabetes on the part of health professionals, pa-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/842">99 STAT. 842</page>tients, and the public through the effective dissemination of information.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall (1) establish the National Digestive Diseases Data System for the collection, storage, analysis, retrieval, and dissemination of data derived from patient populations with digestive diseases, including, where possible, data involving general populations for the purpose of detection of individuals with a risk of developing digestive diseases, and (2) establish the National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse to facilitate and enhance knowledge and understanding of digestive diseases on the part of health professionals, patients, and the public through the effective dissemination of information.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall (1) establish the National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Data System for the collection, storage, analysis, retrieval, and dissemination of data derived from patient populations with kidney and urologic diseases, including, where possible, data involving general populations for the purpose of detection of individuals with a risk of developing kidney and urologic diseases, and (2) establish the National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse to facilitate and enhance knowledge and understanding of kidney and urologic diseases on the part of health professionals, patients, and the public through the effective dissemination of information.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“division directors for diabetes, endocrinology, and metabolic diseases, digestive diseases and nutrition, and kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases</heading> <num value="427"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 428. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/2">42 USC 285c–2</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">In the Institute there shall be a Division Director for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases, a Division Director for Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, and a Division Director for Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases. Such Division Directors, under the supervision of the Director of the Institute, shall be responsible for—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>developing a coordinated plan (including recommendations for expenditures) for each of the national research institutes within the National Institutes of Health with respect to research and training concerning diabetes, endocrine and metabolic diseases, digestive diseases and nutrition, and kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>assessing the adequacy of management approaches for the activities within such institutes concerning such diseases and nutrition and developing improved approaches if needed;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>monitoring and reviewing expenditures by such institutes concerning such diseases and nutrition; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>identifying research opportunities concerning such diseases and nutrition and recommending ways to utilize such opportunities.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall transmit to the Director of NIH the plans, recommendations, and reviews of the Division Directors under subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1) together with such comments and recommendations as the Director of the Institute determines appropriate.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Director of the Institute, acting through the the Division Director for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases, the Division Director for Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, and the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/843">99 STAT. 843</page>Division Director for Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases, shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>carry out programs of support for research and training (other than training for which National Research Service Awards may be made under section 487) in the diagnosis, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 869.</p></sidenote>prevention, and treatment of diabetes mellitus and endocrine and metabolic diseases, digestive diseases and nutritional disorders, and kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases, including support for training in medical schools, graduate clinical training, graduate training in epidemiology, epidemiology studies, clinical trials, and interdisciplinary research programs; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>establish programs of evaluation, planning, and dissemination of knowledge related to such research and training.</content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“interagency coordinating committees</heading> <num value="429"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 429. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>For the purpose of—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/8">42 USC 285c–8</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>better coordination of the research activities of all the national research institutes relating to diabetes mellitus, digestive diseases, and kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>coordinating those aspects of all Federal health programs and activities relating to such diseases to assure the adequacy and technical soundness of such programs and activities and to provide for the full communication and exchange of information necessary to maintain adequate coordination of such programs and activities;</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the Secretary shall establish a Diabetes Mellitus Interagency Coordinating <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Diabetes Mellitus Interagency Coordinating Committee, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Digestive Diseases Interagency Coordinating Committee, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases Coordinating Committee, establishment.</p></sidenote>Committee, a Digestive Diseases Interagency Coordinating Committee, and a Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases Coordinating Committee (hereafter in this section individually referred to as a ‘Committee’).</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Each Committee shall be composed of the Directors of each of the national research institutes and divisions involved in research with respect to the diseases for which the Committee is established, the Division Director of the Institute for the diseases for which the Committee is established, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (or the designees of such officers) and shall include representation from all other Federal departments and agencies whose programs involve health functions or responsibilities relevant to such diseases, as determined by the Secretary. Each Committee shall be chaired by the Director of NIH (or the designee of the Director). Each Committee shall meet at the call of the chairman, but not less often than four times a year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Each Committee shall prepare an annual report for—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the Secretary;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the Director of NIH; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>the Advisory Board established under section 430 for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 844.</p></sidenote>diseases for which the Committee was established,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">detailing the work of the Committee in carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) in the fiscal year for which the report was prepared. Such report shall be submitted not later than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year.</continuation></subsection></section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/844">99 STAT. 844</page> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“advisory boards</heading> <num value="430"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 430. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">National Diabetes Advisory Board, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">National Digestive Disease Advisory Board, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Advisory Board, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/4">42 USC 285c–4</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary shall establish in the Institute the National Diabetes Advisory Board, the National Digestive Diseases Advisory Board, and the National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Advisory Board (hereafter in this section individually referred to as an ‘Advisory Board’).</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Each Advisory Board shall be composed of eighteen appointed members and nonvoting ex officio members as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary shall appoint—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>twelve members from individuals who are scientists, physicians, and other health professionals, who are not officers or employees of the United States, and who represent the specialties and disciplines relevant to the diseases with respect to which the Advisory Board is established; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>six members from the general public who are knowledgeable with respect to such diseases, including at least one member who is a person who has such a disease and one member who is a parent of a person who has such a disease.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Of the appointed members at least five shall by virtue of training or experience be knowledgeable in the fields of health education, nursing, data systems, public information, and community program development.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>The following shall be ex officio members of each Advisory Board:</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>The Assistant Secretary for Health, the Director of NIH, the Director of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, and the Division Director of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases for the diseases for which the Board is established (or the designees of such officers).</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>Such other officers and employees of the United States as the Secretary determines necessary for the Advisory Board to carry out its functions.</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>In the case of the National Diabetes Advisory Board, the following shall also be ex officio members: The Director of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the Director of the National Eye Institute, the Director of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, and the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration (or the designees of such officers).</content></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Members of an Advisory Board who are officers or employees of the Federal Government shall serve as members of the Advisory Board without compensation in addition to that received in their regular public employment. Other members of the Board shall receive compensation at rates not to exceed the daily equivalent of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>the annual rate in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule for each day (including traveltime) they are engaged in the performance of their duties as members of the Board.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The term of office of an appointed member of an Advisory Board is four years, except that no term of office may extend beyond the expiration of the Advisory Board. Any member appointed to fill <page identifier="/us/stat/99/845">99 STAT. 845</page>a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has taken office. If a vacancy occurs in an Advisory Board, the Secretary shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy not later than 90 days from the date the vacancy occurred.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The members of each Advisory Board shall select a chairman from among the appointed members.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>The Secretary shall, after consultation with and consideration of the recommendations of an Advisory Board, provide the Advisory Board with an executive director and one other professional staff member. In addition, the Secretary shall, after consultation with and consideration of the recommendations of the Advisory Board, provide the Advisory Board with such additional professional staff members, such clerical staff members, such services of consultants, such information, and (through contracts or other arrangements) such administrative support services and facilities, as the Secretary determines are necessary for the Advisory Board to carry out its functions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>Each Advisory Board shall meet at the call of the chairman or upon request of the Director of the Institute, but not less often than four times a year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <chapeau>The National Diabetes Advisory Board and the National Digestive Diseases Advisory Board shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>review and evaluate the implementation of the plan (referred to in section 433) respecting the diseases with respect <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 848.</p></sidenote>to which the Advisory Board was established and periodically update the plan to ensure its continuing relevance;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>for the purpose of assuring the most effective use and organization of resources respecting such diseases, advise and make recommendations to the Congress, the Secretary, the Director of NIH, the Director of the Institute, and the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies for the implementation and revision of such plan; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>maintain liaison with other advisory bodies related to Federal agencies involved in the implementation of such plan, the coordinating committee for such diseases, and with key non-Federal entities involved in activities affecting the control of such diseases.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>In carrying out its functions, each Advisory Board may establish subcommittees, convene workshops and conferences, and collect data. Such subcommittees may be composed of Advisory Board members and nonmember consultants with expertise in the particular area addressed by such subcommittees. The subcommittees may hold such meetings as are necessary to enable them to carry out their activities.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">“(j) </num> <chapeau>Each Advisory Board shall prepare an annual report for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Secretary which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>describes the Advisory Board’s activities in the fiscal year for which the report is made;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>describes and evaluates the progress made in such fiscal year in research, treatment, education, and training with respect to the diseases with respect to which the Advisory Board was established;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>summarizes and analyzes expenditures made by the Federal Government for activities respecting such diseases in such fiscal year; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/846">99 STAT. 846</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>contains the Advisory Board’s recommendations (if any) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 848.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Expiration date.</p></sidenote>for changes in the plan referred to in section 433.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="k">“(k) </num> <content>Each Advisory Board shall expire on September 30, 1988.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="l">“(l) </num> <content>The National Diabetes Advisory Board and the National Digestive Diseases Advisory Board in existence on the date of enactment <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 820.</p></sidenote>of the Health Research Extension Act of 1985 shall terminate upon the appointment of a successor Board under subsection (a). The Secretary shall make appointments to the Advisory Boards established under subsection (a) before the expiration of 90 days after such date. The members of the Boards in existence on such date may be appointed, in accordance with subsections (b) and (d), to the Boards established under subsection (a) for diabetes and digestive diseases, except that at least one-half of the members of the National Diabetes Advisory Board in existence on the date of enactment of the Health Research Extension Act of 1985 shall be appointed to the National Diabetes Advisory Board first established under subsection (a).</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“research and training centers</heading> <num value="431"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 431. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/5">42 USC 285c–5</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Consistent with applicable recommendations of the National Commission on Diabetes, the Director of the Institute shall provide for the development or substantial expansion of centers for research and training in diabetes mellitus and related endocrine and metabolic diseases. Each center developed or expanded under this subsection shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>utilize the facilities of a single institution, or be formed from a consortium of cooperating institutions, meeting such research and training qualifications as may be prescribed by the Secretary; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>conduct—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>research in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes mellitus and related endocrine and metabolic diseases and the complications resulting from such diseases;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>training programs for physicians and allied health personnel in current methods of diagnosis and treatment of such diseases and complications, and in research in diabetes; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>information programs for physicians and allied health personnel who provide primary care for patients with such diseases or complications.</content></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Nurses.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">A center may use funds provided under paragraph (1) to provide stipends for nurses and allied health professionals enrolled in research training programs described in paragraph (1)(B)(ii).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Consistent with applicable recommendations of the National Digestive Diseases Advisory Board, the Director shall provide for the development or substantial expansion of centers for research in digestive diseases and related functional, congenital, metabolic disorders, and normal development of the digestive tract. Each center developed or expanded under this subsection—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall utilize the facilities of a single institution, or be formed from a consortium of cooperating institutions, meeting such research qualifications as may be prescribed by the Secretary;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall develop and conduct basic and clinical research into the cause, diagnosis, early detection, prevention, control, and treatment of digestive diseases and nutritional disorders and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/847">99 STAT. 847</page>related functional, congenital, or metabolic complications resulting from such diseases or disorders;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>shall encourage research into and programs for—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>providing information for patients with such diseases and the families of such patients, physicians and others who care for such patients, and the general public;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>model programs for cost effective and preventive patient care; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>training physicians and scientists in research on such diseases, disorders, and complications; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>may perform research and participate in epidemiological studies and data collection relevant to digestive diseases and disorders and disseminate such research, studies, and data to the health care profession and to the public.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>The Director shall provide for the development or substantial expansion of centers for research in kidney and urologic diseases. Each center developed or expanded under this subsection—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall utilize the facilities of a single institution, or be formed from a consortium of cooperating institutions, meeting such research qualifications as may be prescribed by the Secretary;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall develop and conduct basic and clinical research into the cause, diagnosis, early detection, prevention, control, and treatment of kidney and urologic diseases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>shall encourage research into and programs for—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>providing information for patients with such diseases, disorders, and complications and the families of such patients, physicians and others who care for such patients, and the general public;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>model programs for cost effective and preventive patient care; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>training physicians and scientists in research on such diseases; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>may perform research and participate in epidemiological studies and data collection relevant to kidney and urologic diseases in order to disseminate such research, studies, and data to the health care profession and to the public.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Insofar as practicable, centers developed or expanded under this section should be geographically dispersed throughout the United States and in environments with proven research capabilities. Support of a center under this section may be for a period of not to exceed five years and such period may be extended by the Director of the Institute for additional periods of not more than five years each if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the Director and if such group has recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“advisory council subcommittees</heading> <num value="432"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 432. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/6">42 USC 285c–6</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 828.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">There are established within the advisory council for the Institute appointed under section 406 a subcommittee on diabetes and endocrine and metabolic diseases, a subcommittee on digestive diseases and nutrition, and a subcommittee on kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases. The subcommittees shall be composed of members of the advisory council who are outstanding in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of the diseases for which <page identifier="/us/stat/99/848">99 STAT. 848</page>the subcommittees are established and members of the advisory council who are leaders in the fields of education and public affairs. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>The subcommittees are authorized to review applications made to the Director of the Institute for grants for research and training projects relating to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of the diseases for which the subcommittees are established and shall recommend to the advisory council those applications and contracts that the subcommittees determine will best carry out the purposes of the Institute. The subcommittees shall also review and evaluate the diabetes and endocrine and metabolic diseases, digestive diseases and nutrition, and kidney, urologic, and hematologic diseases programs of the Institute and recommend to the advisory council such changes in the administration of such programs as the subcommittees determine are necessary.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“biennial report</heading> <num value="433"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 433. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285c/7">42 USC 285c–7</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 831.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Director of the Institute shall prepare for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 407 a description of the Institute’s activities—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>under the current diabetes plan under the National <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s201">42 USC 201 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Diabetes Mellitus Research and Education Act; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>under the current digestive diseases plan formulated under the Arthritis, Diabetes, and Digestive Diseases Amendments <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s201">42 USC 201 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of 1976.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The description submitted by the Director shall include an evaluation <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 846.</p></sidenote>of the activities of the centers supported under section 431.</continuation> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="4">“Subpart 4—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="435"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 435. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d">42 USC 285d</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research and training, the dissemination of health information, and other programs with respect to arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin diseases, including sports-related disorders.</content></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases program</heading> <num value="436"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 436. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d/1">42 USC 285d–1</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Director of the Institute, with the advice of the Institute’s advisory council, shall prepare and transmit to the Director of NIH a plan for a national arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases program to expand, intensify, and coordinate the activities of the Institute respecting arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases. The plan shall include such comments and recommendations as the Director of the Institute determines appropriate. The Director of the Institute shall periodically review and revise such plan and shall transmit any revisions of such plan to the Director of NIH.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Activities under the national arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases program shall be coordinated with the other national research institutes to the extent that such institutes have responsibilities respecting arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, and shall, at least, provide for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>investigation into the epidemiology, etiology, and prevention of all forms of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/849">99 STAT. 849</page>including sports-related disorders, primarily through the support of basic research in such areas as immunology, genetics, biochemistry, microbiology, physiology, bioengineering, and any other scientific discipline which can contribute important knowledge to the treatment and understanding of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>research into the development, trial, and evaluation of techniques, drugs, and devices used in the diagnosis, treatment, including medical rehabilitation, and prevention of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>research on the refinement, development, and evaluation of technological devices that will replace or be a substitute for damaged bone, muscle, and joints and other supporting structures; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>the establishment of mechanisms to monitor the causes of athletic injuries and identify ways of preventing such injuries on scholastic athletic fields.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall carry out the national arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases program in accordance with the plan prepared under subsection (a) and any revisions of such plan made under such subsection.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“research and training</heading> <num value="437"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 437. </num> <chapeau>The Director of the Institute shall—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d/2">42 USC 285d–2</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>carry out programs of support for research and training (other than training for which National Research Service Awards may be made under section 487) in the diagnosis, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 869.</p></sidenote>prevention, and treatment of arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin diseases, including support for training in medical schools, graduate clinical training, graduate training in epidemiology, epidemiology studies, clinical trials, and interdisciplinary research programs; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>establish programs of evaluation, planning, and dissemination of knowledge related to such research and training.</content></paragraph></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“data system and information clearinghouse</heading> <num value="438"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 438. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Director of the Institute shall establish the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d/3">42 USC 285d–3</ref>.</p></sidenote>National Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Data System for the collection, storage, analysis, retrieval, and dissemination of data derived from patient populations with arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin diseases, including where possible, data involving general populations for the purpose of detection of individuals with a risk of developing arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin diseases.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall establish the National Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Information Clearinghouse to facilitate and enhance, through the effective dissemination of information, knowledge and understanding of arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin diseases by health professionals, patients, and the public.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“interagency coordinating committees</heading> <num value="439"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 439. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>For the purpose of—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d/4">42 USC 285d–4</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>better coordination of the research activities of all the national research institutes relating to arthritis, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/850">99 STAT. 850</page>musculoskeletal diseases, and skin diseases, including sports-related disorders; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>coordinating the aspects of all Federal health programs and activities relating to arthritis, musculoskeletal diseases, and skin diseases in order to assure the adequacy and technical soundness of such programs and activities and in order to provide for the full communication and exchange of information necessary to maintain adequate coordination of such programs and activities,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases Interagency Coordinating Committee, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Skin Diseases Interagency Coordinating Committee, establishment.</p></sidenote> the Secretary shall establish an Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases Interagency Coordinating Committee and a Skin Diseases Interagency Coordinating Committee (hereafter in this section individually referred to as a ‘Committee’).</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Each Committee shall be composed of the Directors of each of the national research institutes and divisions involved in research regarding the diseases with respect to which the Committee is established, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (or the designees of such officers), and representatives of all other Federal departments and agencies (as determined by the Secretary) whose programs involve health functions or responsibilities relevant to arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases or skin diseases, as the case may be. Each Committee shall be chaired by the Director of NIH (or the designee of the Director). Each Committee shall meet at the call of the chairman, but not less often than four times a year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Not later than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, each Committee shall prepare and transmit to the Secretary, the Director of NIH, the Director of the Institute, and the advisory council for the Institute a report detailing the activities of the Committee in such fiscal year in carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases demonstration projects</heading> <num value="440"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 440. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d/5">42 USC 285d–5</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Director of the Institute may make grants to public and private nonprofit entities to establish and support projects for the development and demonstration of methods for screening, detection, and referral for treatment of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases and for the dissemination of information on such methods to the health and allied health professions. Activities under such projects shall be coordinated with Federal, State, local, and regional health agencies, centers assisted under section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 851.</p></sidenote>441, and the data system established under subsection (c).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Projects supported under this section shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>programs which emphasize the development and demonstration of new and improved methods of screening and early detection, referral for treatment, and diagnosis of individuals with a risk of developing arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>programs which emphasize the development and demonstration of new and improved methods for patient referral from local hospitals and physicians to appropriate centers for early diagnosis and treatment;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>programs which emphasize the development and demonstration of new and improved means of standardizing patient data and recordkeeping;</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/851">99 STAT. 851</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>programs which emphasize the development and demonstration of new and improved methods of dissemination of knowledge about the programs, methods, and means referred to in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of this subsection to health and allied health professionals;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <chapeau>programs which emphasize the development and demonstration <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote>of new and improved methods for the dissemination to the general public of information—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>on the importance of early detection of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, of seeking prompt treatment, and of following an appropriate regimen; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>to discourage the promotion and use of unapproved and ineffective diagnostic, preventive treatment, and control methods for arthritis and unapproved and ineffective drugs and devices for arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>projects for investigation into the epidemiology of all forms and aspects of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, including investigations into the social, environmental, behavioral, nutritional, and genetic determinants and influences involved in the epidemiology of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Director shall provide for the standardization of patient data and recordkeeping for the collection, storage, analysis, retrieval, and dissemination of such data in cooperation with projects assisted under this section, centers assisted under section 441, and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Infra</i>.</p></sidenote>other persons engaged in arthritis and musculoskeletal disease programs.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“multipurpose arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases centers</heading> <num value="441"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 441. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Director of the Institute shall, after consultation <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d">42 USC 285d</ref>.</p></sidenote>with the advisory council for the Institute, provide for the development, modernization, and operation (including staffing and other operating costs such as the costs of patient care required for research) of new and existing centers for arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases. For purposes of this section, the term ‘modernization’ means the alteration, remodeling, improvement, expansion, and repair of existing buildings and the provision of equipment for such buildings to the extent necessary to make them suitable for use as centers described in the preceding sentence.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Each center assisted under this section shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>use the facilities of a single institution or a consortium of cooperating institutions, and (B) meet such qualifications as may be prescribed by the Secretary; and</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>conduct—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>basic and clinical research into the cause, diagnosis, early detection, prevention, control, and treatment of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases and complications resulting from arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, including research into implantable biomaterials and biomechanical and other orthopedic procedures;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>training programs for physicians, scientists, and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote>other health and allied health professionals;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>information and continuing education programs for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote>physicians and other health and allied health professionals <page identifier="/us/stat/99/852">99 STAT. 852</page>who provide care for patients with arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">programs for the dissemination to the general public of information—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>on the importance of early detection of arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases, of seeking prompt treatment, and of following an appropriate regimen; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Drugs and drug abuse.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">to discourage the promotion and use of unapproved and ineffective diagnostic, preventive, treatment, and control methods and unapproved and ineffective drugs and devices.</content></clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">A center may use funds provided under subsection (a) to provide stipends for health professionals enrolled in training programs described in paragraph (2)(B).</continuation> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>Each center assisted under this section may conduct programs to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>establish the effectiveness of new and improved methods of detection, referral, and diagnosis of individuals with a risk of developing arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>disseminate the results of research, screening, and other activities, and develop means of standardizing patient data and recordkeeping; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>develop community consultative services to facilitate the referral of patients to centers for treatment.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall, insofar as practicable, provide for an equitable geographical distribution of centers assisted <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Children and youth.</p></sidenote>under this section. The Director shall give appropriate consideration to the need for centers especially suited to meeting the needs of children affected by arthritis and musculoskeletal diseases.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>Support of a center under this section may be for a period of not to exceed five years. Such period may be extended by the Director of the Institute for one or more additional periods of not more than five years if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the Director and if such group has recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“advisory board</heading> <num value="442"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 442. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">National Arthritis Advisory Board, establishment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285d/7">42 USC 285d–7</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary shall establish in the Institute the National Arthritis Advisory Board (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Advisory Board’).</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Advisory Board shall be composed of eighteen appointed members and nonvoting, ex officio members, as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary shall appoint—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>twelve members from individuals who are scientists, physicians, and other health professionals, who are not officers or employees of the United States, and who represent the specialties and disciplines relevant to arthritis, musculoskeletal diseases, and skin diseases; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>six members from the general public who are knowledgeable with respect to such diseases, including at least one member who is a person who has such a disease and one member who is a parent of a person who has such a disease.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Of the appointed members at least five shall by virtue of training or experience be knowledgeable in health education, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/853">99 STAT. 853</page>nursing, data systems, public information, or community program development.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The following shall be ex officio members of the Advisory Board:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Assistant Secretary for Health, the Director of NIH, the Director of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (or the designees of such officers), and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>such other officers and employees of the United States as the Secretary determines necessary for the Advisory Board to carry out its functions.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Members of the Advisory Board who are officers or employees <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p></sidenote>of the Federal Government shall serve as members of the Advisory Board without compensation in addition to that received in their regular public employment. Other members of the Advisory Board shall receive compensation at rates not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule for each day (including traveltime) they are engaged in the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332</ref>.</p></sidenote>performance of their duties as members of the Advisory Board.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The term of office of an appointed member of the Advisory Board is four years. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has taken office. If a vacancy occurs in the Advisory Board, the Secretary shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy not later than 90 days after the date the vacancy occurred.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The members of the Advisory Board shall select a chairman from among the appointed members.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num><content>The Secretary shall, after consultation with and consideration of the recommendations of the Advisory Board, provide the Advisory Board with an executive director and one other professional staff member. In addition, the Secretary shall, after consultation with and consideration of the recommendations of the Advisory Board, provide the Advisory Board with such additional professional staff members, such clerical staff members, and (through contracts or other arrangements) with such administrative support services and facilities, such information, and such services of consultants, as the Secretary determines are necessary for the Advisory Board to carry out its functions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>The Advisory Board shall meet at the call of the chairman or upon request of the Director of the Institute, but not less often than four times a year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <chapeau>The Advisory Board shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>review and evaluate the implementation of the plan prepared under section 436(a) and periodically update the plan <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 848.</p></sidenote>to ensure its continuing relevance;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>for the purpose of assuring the most effective use and organization of resources respecting arthritis, musculoskeletal diseases and skin diseases, advise and make recommendations to the Congress, the Secretary, the Director of NIH, the Director of the Institute, and the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies for the implementation and revision of such plan; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>maintain liaison with other advisory bodies for Federal agencies involved in the implementation of such plan, the inter-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/854">99 STAT. 854</page>agency coordinating committees for such diseases established <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 849.</p></sidenote>under section 439, and with key non-Federal entities involved in activities affecting the control of such diseases.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>In carrying out its functions, the Advisory Board may establish subcommittees, convene workshops and conferences, and collect data. Such subcommittees may be composed of Advisory Board members and nonmember consultants with expertise in the particular area addressed by such subcommittees. The subcommittees may hold such meetings as are necessary to enable them to carry out their activities.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="j">“(j) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Advisory Board shall prepare an annual report for the Secretary which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>describes the Advisory Board’s activities in the fiscal year for which the report is made;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">describes and evaluates the progress made in such fiscal year in research, treatment, education, and training with respect to arthritis, musculoskeletal diseases, and skin diseases;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>summarizes and analyzes expenditures made by the Federal Government for activities respecting such diseases in such fiscal year for which the report is made; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>contains the Advisory Board’s recommendations (if any) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 848.</p></sidenote>for changes in the plan prepared under section 436(a).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="k">“(k) </num> <content>The National Arthritis Advisory Board in existence on the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 820.</p></sidenote>date of enactment of the Health Research Extension Act of 1985 shall terminate upon the appointment of a successor Board under subsection (a). The Secretary shall make appointments to the Advisory Board established under subsection (a) before the expiration of 90 days after such date. The member of the Board in existence on such date may be appointed, in accordance with subsections (b) and (d), to the Advisory Board established under subsection (a).</content></subsection> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="5">“Subpart 5—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute on Aging</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="443"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 443. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285e">42 USC 285e</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Institute on Aging (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of biomedical, social, and behavioral research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to the aging process and the diseases and other special problems and needs of the aged.</content></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“special functions</heading> <num value="444"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 444. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285e/1">42 USC 285e–1</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">In carrying out the training responsibilities under this Act or any other Act for health and allied health professions personnel, the Secretary shall take appropriate steps to insure the education and training of adequate numbers of allied health, nursing, and paramedical personnel in the field of health care for the aged.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall conduct scientific studies to measure the impact on the biological, medical, social, and psychological aspects of aging of programs and activities assisted or conducted by the Department of Health and Human Services.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Director of the Institute shall carry out public information and education programs designed to disseminate as widely as possible the findings of research sponsored by the Institute, other <page identifier="/us/stat/99/855">99 STAT. 855</page>relevant aging research and studies, and other information about the process of aging which may assist elderly and near-elderly persons in dealing with, and all Americans in understanding, the problems and processes associated with growing older.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall make grants to public and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote>private nonprofit institutions to conduct research relating to Alzheimer’s Disease.</content></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“alzheimer’s disease centers</heading> <num value="445"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 445. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Director of the Institute may enter into <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285e/2">42 USC 285e–2</ref>.</p></sidenote>cooperative agreements with and make grants to public or private nonprofit entities to pay all or part of the cost of planning, establishing, or strengthening, and providing basic operating support for centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of advanced diagnostic, prevention, and treatment methods for Alzheimer’s Disease.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A cooperative agreement or grant under paragraph (1) shall be entered into in accordance with policies established by the Director of NIH and after consultation with the Institute’s advisory council.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Federal payments made under a cooperative agreement or grant under subsection (a) may be used for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>construction (notwithstanding any limitation under section 496); <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 877.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>staffing and other basic operating costs, including such patient care costs as are required for research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>training, including training for allied health professionals; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>demonstration purposes.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">As used in this subsection, the term ‘construction’ does not include the acquisition of land, and the term ‘training’ does not include research training for which National Research Service Awards may be provided under section 487. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 869.</p></sidenote></continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Support of a center under subsection (a) may be for a period of not to exceed five years. Such period may be extended by the Director for additional periods of not more than five years each if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the Director and if such group has recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.</content></subsection> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="6">“Subpart 6—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="446"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 446. </num> <content>The general purpose of the National Institute of Allergy <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285f">42 USC 285f</ref>.</p></sidenote>and Infectious Diseases is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to allergic and immunologic diseases and disorders and infectious diseases.</content></section> </subpart> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/856">99 STAT. 856</page> <subpart><num value="7">“Subpart 7—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Child Health and Human Development</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="448"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 448. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285g">42 USC 285g</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to maternal health, child health, mental retardation, human growth and development, including prenatal development, population research, and special health problems and requirements of mothers and children.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“sudden infant death syndrome</heading> <num value="449"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 449. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285g/1">42 USC 285g–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Director of the Institute shall conduct and support research which specifically relates to sudden infant death syndrome.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“mental retardation research</heading> <num value="450"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 450. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285g/2">42 USC 285g–2</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Director of the Institute shall conduct and support research and related activities into the causes, prevention, and treatment of mental retardation.</content></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“associate director for prevention</heading> <num value="451"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 451. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285g/3">42 USC 285g–3</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">There shall be in the Institute an Associate Director for Prevention to coordinate and promote the programs in the Institute concerning the prevention of health problems of mothers and children. The Associate Director shall be appointed by the Director of the Institute from individuals who because of their professional training or experience are experts in public health or preventive medicine.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Associate Director for Prevention shall prepare for inclusion <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 831.</p></sidenote>in the biennial report made under section 407 a description of the prevention activities of the Institute, including a description of the staff and resources allocated to those activities.</content></subsection> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="8">“Subpart 8—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Dental Research</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="453"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 453. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285h">42 USC 285h</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Institute of Dental Research is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to the cause, prevention, and methods of diagnosis and treatment of dental and oral diseases and conditions.</content></section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="9">“Subpart 9—</num><heading class="inline">National Eye Institute</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="455"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 455. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Blind persons.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285i">42 USC 285i</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the National Eye Institute (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to blinding eye diseases, visual disorders, mechanisms of visual function, preservation of sight, and the special health problems and requirements of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/857">99 STAT. 857</page>blind. The Director of the Institute may carry out a program of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote>grants for public and private nonprofit vision research facilities.</content> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="10">“Subpart 10—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="457"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 457. </num> <content>The general purpose of the National Institute of Neurological <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285j">42 USC 285j</ref>.</p></sidenote>and Communicative Disorders and Stroke (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Institute’) is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to neurological disease and disorder, stroke, and disorders of human communication.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“spinal cord regeneration research</heading> <num value="458"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 458. </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall conduct and support <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285j/1">42 USC 285j–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>research into spinal cord regeneration.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“bioengineering research</heading> <num value="459"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 459. </num> <content>The Director of the Institute shall make grants or enter <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285j/2">42 USC 285j–2</ref>.</p></sidenote>into contracts for research on the means to overcome paralysis of the extremities through electrical stimulation and the use of computers.</content></section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="11">“Subpart 11—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of General Medical Sciences</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="461"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 461. </num> <content>The general purpose of the National Institute of General <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285k">42 USC 285k</ref>.</p></sidenote>Medical Sciences is the conduct and support of research, training, and, as appropriate, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to general or basic medical sciences and related natural or behavioral sciences which have significance for two or more other national research institutes or are outside the general area of responsibility of any other national research institute.</content></section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="12">“Subpart 12—</num><heading class="inline">National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the institute</heading> <num value="463"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 463. </num> <content>The general purpose of the National Institute of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s285l">42 USC 285<i>l</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>Environmental Health Sciences is the conduct and support of research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to factors in the environment that affect human health, directly or indirectly.</content></section> </subpart> </part> <part><num value="D"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part D—</inline></num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">National Library of Medicine</inline></heading> <subpart><num value="1">“Subpart 1—</num><heading class="inline">General Provisions</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose, establishment, and functions of the national library of medicine</heading> <num value="465"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 465. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>In order to assist the advancement of medical and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286">42 USC 286</ref>.</p></sidenote>related sciences and to aid the dissemination and exchange of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/858">99 STAT. 858</page>scientific and other information important to the progress of medicine and to the public health, there is established the National Library of Medicine (hereafter in this part referred to as the ‘Library’).</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary, through the Library and subject to subsection (d), shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>acquire and preserve books, periodicals, prints, films, recordings, and other library materials pertinent to medicine;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>organize the materials specified in paragraph (1) by appropriate cataloging, indexing, and bibliographical listings;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>publish and disseminate the catalogs, indexes, and bibliographies referred to in paragraph (2);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>make available, through loans, photographic or other copying procedures, or otherwise, such materials in the Library as the Secretary determines appropriate;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>provide reference and research assistance; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>engage in such other activities as the Secretary determines appropriate and as the Library’s resources permit.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Secretary may exchange, destroy, or otherwise dispose of any books, periodicals, films, and other library materials not needed for the permanent use of the Library.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary may, after obtaining the advice and recommendations of the Board of Regents, prescribe rules under which the Library will—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>provide copies of its publications or materials,</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>will make available its facilities for research, or</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>will make available its bibliographic, reference, or other services,</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">to public and private entities and individuals.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Rules prescribed under paragraph (1) may provide for making available such publications, materials, facilities, or services—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>without charge as a public service,</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>upon a loan, exchange, or charge basis, or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>in appropriate circumstances, under contract arrangements made with a public or other nonprofit entity.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <chapeau>Whenever the Secretary, with the advice of the Board of Regents, determines that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>in any geographic area of the United States there is no regional medical library adequate to serve such area;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>under criteria prescribed for the administration of section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 862.</p></sidenote>475, there is a need for a regional medical library to serve such area; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>because there is no medical library located in such area which, with financial assistance under section 475, can feasibly be developed into a regional medical library adequate to serve such area,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the Secretary may establish, as a branch of the Library, a regional medical library to serve the needs of such area.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Gifts and property.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa">42 USC 300aa</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 2101 shall be applicable to the acceptance and administration of gifts made for the benefit of the Library or for carrying out any of its functions, and the Board of Regents shall make recommendations to the Secretary relating to establishment within the Library of suitable memorials to the donors.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>For purposes of this part, the terms ‘medicine’ and ‘medical’, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 859.</p></sidenote>except when used in section 466, include preventive and therapeutic medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, hospitalization, nursing, public <page identifier="/us/stat/99/859">99 STAT. 859</page>health, and the fundamental sciences related thereto, and other related fields of study, research, or activity.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“board of regents</heading> <num value="466"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 466. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>The Board of Regents of the National Library <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286a">42 USC 286a</ref>.</p></sidenote>of Medicine consists of ex officio members and ten members appointed by the Secretary.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>The ex officio members are the Surgeons General of the Public Health Service, the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, the Dean of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, the Assistant Director for Biological, Behavioral, and Social Sciences of the National Science Foundation, the Director of the National Agricultural Library, and the Librarian of Congress (or their designees).</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>The appointed members shall be selected from among leaders in the various fields of the fundamental sciences, medicine, dentistry, public health, hospital administration, pharmacology, health communications technology, or scientific or medical library work, or in public affairs. At least six of the appointed members shall be selected from among leaders in the fields of medical, dental, or public health research or education.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Board shall annually elect one of the appointed members to serve as chairman until the next election. The Secretary shall designate a member of the Library staff to act as executive secretary of the Board.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Board shall advise, consult with, and make recommendations to the Secretary on matters of policy in regard to the Library, including such matters as the acquisition of materials for the Library, the scope, content, and organization of the Library’s services, and the rules under which its materials, publications, facilities, and services shall be made available to various kinds of users. The Secretary shall include in the annual report of the Secretary to the Congress a statement covering the recommendations made by the Board and the disposition thereof. The Secretary may use the services of any member of the Board in connection with matters related to the work of the Library, for such periods, in addition to conference periods, as the Secretary may determine.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Each appointed member of the Board shall hold office for a term of four years, except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the predecessor of such member was appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. None of the appointed members shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>be eligible for reappointment within one year after the end of the preceding term of such member.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“library facilities</heading> <num value="467"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 467. </num> <content>There are authorized to be appropriated amounts sufficient <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public buildings and grounds.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286a/1">42 USC 286a–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>for the erection and equipment of suitable and adequate buildings and facilities for use of the Library. The Administrator of General Services may acquire, by purchase, condemnation, donation, or otherwise, a suitable site or sites, selected by the Secretary in accordance with the direction of the Board, for such buildings and facilities and to erect thereon, furnish, and equip such buildings and facilities. The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this section <page identifier="/us/stat/99/860">99 STAT. 860</page>include the cost of preparation of drawings and specifications, supervision of construction, and other administrative expenses incident to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>the work. The Administrator of General Services shall prepare the plans and specifications, make all necessary contracts, and supervise construction.</content> </section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="2">“Subpart 2—</num><heading class="inline">Financial Assistance</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“authorization of appropriations</heading> <num value="469"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 469. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b">42 USC 286b</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Infra</i>.; <i>post</i>, pp. 861–863.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">For the purpose of grants and contracts under sections 472, 473, 474, 475, and 476, there are authorized to be appropriated $12,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $13,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $14,000,000 for fiscal year 1988. Funds appropriated under this section shall remain available for such purposes until the end of the fiscal year immediately following the fiscal year for which they were appropriated.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“definitions</heading> <num value="470"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 470. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/1">42 USC 286b–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">As used in this subpart—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>the term ‘medical library’ means a library related to the sciences related to health; and</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><content>the term ‘sciences related to health’ includes medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, and public health, and fundamental and applied sciences when related thereto.</content></paragraph> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national medical libraries assistance advisory board</heading> <num value="471"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 471. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/2">42 USC 286b–2</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Board of Regents of the National Library of Medicine shall also serve as the National Medical Libraries Assistance Advisory Board (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Board’).</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Board shall advise and assist the Secretary in the preparation of general regulations and with respect to policy matters arising in the administration of this subpart.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Secretary may use the services of any member of the Board, in connection with matters related to the administration of this part for such periods, in addition to conference periods, as the Secretary may determine.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Appointed members of the Board who are not otherwise in the employ of the United States, while attending conferences of the Board or otherwise serving at the request of the Secretary in connection with the administration of this subpart, shall be entitled to receive compensation, per diem in lieu of subsistence, and travel expenses in the same manner and under the same conditions as that <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s210">42 USC 210</ref>.</p></sidenote>prescribed under section 208(c) when attending conferences, traveling, or serving at the request of the Secretary in connection with the Board’s function under this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“grants for training in medical library sciences</heading> <num value="472"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 472. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/3">42 USC 286b–3</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary shall make grants—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>to individuals to enable them to accept traineeships and fellowships leading to postbaccalaureate academic degrees in the field of medical library science, in related fields pertaining to sciences related to health, or in the field of the communication of information;</content></paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/861">99 STAT. 861</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>to individuals who are librarians or specialists in information on sciences relating to health, to enable them to undergo intensive training or retraining so as to attain greater competence in their occupations (including competence in the fields of automatic data processing and retrieval);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>to assist appropriate public and private nonprofit institutions in developing, expanding, and improving training programs in library science and the field of communications of information pertaining to sciences relating to health; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">“(4) </num><content>to assist in the establishment of internship programs in established medical libraries meeting standards which the Secretary shall prescribe.</content></paragraph> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“assistance for special scientific projects, and for research and development in medical library science and related fields</heading> <num value="473"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 473. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Secretary shall make grants to physicians and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/4">42 USC 286b–4</ref>.</p></sidenote>other practitioners in the sciences related to health, to scientists, and to public or nonprofit private institutions on behalf of such physicians, other practitioners, and scientists for the compilation of existing, or the writing of original, contributions relating to scientific, social, or cultural advancements in sciences related to health. In making such grants, the Secretary shall make appropriate arrangements under which the facilities of the Library and the facilities of libraries of public and private nonprofit institutions of higher learning may be made available in connection with the projects for which such grants are made.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Secretary shall make grants to appropriate public or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>private nonprofit institutions and enter into contracts with appropriate persons, for purposes of carrying out projects of research, investigations, and demonstrations in the field of medical library science and related activities and for the development of new techniques, systems, and equipment, for processing, storing, retrieving, and distributing information pertaining to sciences related to health.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“grants for establishing, expanding, and improving the basic resources of medical libraries and related instrumentalities</heading> <num value="474"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 474. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall make grants of money, materials, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/5">42 USC 286b–5</ref>.</p></sidenote>or both, to public or private nonprofit medical libraries and related scientific communication instrumentalities for the purpose of establishing, expanding, and improving their basic medical library or related resources. A grant under this subsection may be used for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the acquisition of books, journals, photographs, motion picture and other films, and other similar materials;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>cataloging, binding, and other services and procedures for processing library resource materials for use by those who are served by the library or related instrumentality;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>the acquisition of duplication devices, facsimile equipment, film projectors, recording equipment, and other equipment to facilitate the use of the resources of the library or related instrumentality by those who are served by it; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>the introduction of new technologies in medical librarianship.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/862">99 STAT. 862</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The amount of any grant under this section to any medical library or related instrumentality shall be determined by the Secretary on the basis of the scope of library or related services provided by such library or instrumentality in relation to the population and purposes served by it. In making a determination of the scope of services served by any medical library or related instrumentality, the Secretary shall take into account—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Students.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">the number of graduate and undergraduate students making use of the resources of such library or instrumentality;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the number of physicians and other practitioners in the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote>sciences related to health utilizing the resources of such library or instrumentality;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>the type of supportive staffs, if any, available to such library or instrumentality;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="D">“(D) </num><content>the type, size, and qualifications of the faculty of any school with which such library or instrumentality is affiliated;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="E">“(E) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hospitals.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">the staff of any hospital or hospitals or of any clinic or clinics with which such library or instrumentality is affiliated; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="F">“(F) </num><content>the geographic area served by such library or instrumentality and the availability within such area of medical library or related services provided by other libraries or related instrumentalities.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Grants to such medical libraries or related instrumentalities under this section shall be in such amounts as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe with a view to assuring adequate continuing financial support for such libraries or instrumentalities from other sources during and after the period for which grants are provided, except that in no case shall any grant under this section to a medical library or related instrumentality for any fiscal year exceed $500,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“grants and contracts for establishment of regional medical libraries</heading> <num value="475"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 475. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/6">42 USC 286b–6</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary, with the advice of the Board, shall make grants to and enter into contracts with existing public or private nonprofit medical libraries so as to enable each of them to serve as the regional medical library for the geographical area in which it is located.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The uses for which grants and contracts under this section may be employed include the—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>acquisition of books, journals, and other similar materials;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>cataloging, binding, and other procedures for processing library resource materials for use by those who are served by the library;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>acquisition of duplicating devices and other equipment to facilitate the use of the resources of the library by those who are served by it;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>acquisition of mechanisms and employment of personnel for the speedy transmission of materials from the regional library to local libraries in the geographic area served by the regional library; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>planning for services and activities under this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>Grants and contracts under this section shall only be made to or entered into with medical libraries which agree—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/863">99 STAT. 863</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>to modify and increase their library resources, and to supplement the resources of cooperating libraries in the region, so as to be able to provide adequate supportive services to all libraries in the region as well as to individual users of library services; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>to provide free loan services to qualified users and make available photoduplicated or facsimile copies of biomedical materials which qualified requesters may retain.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary, in awarding grants and contracts under this section, shall give priority to medical libraries having the greatest potential of fulfilling the needs for regional medical libraries. In determining the priority to be assigned to any medical library, the Secretary snail consider—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the adequacy of the library (in terms of collections, personnel, equipment, and other facilities) as a basis for a regional medical library; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><content>the size and nature of the population to be served in the region in which the library is located</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <chapeau>Grants and contracts under this section for basic resource materials to a library may not exceed—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>50 percent of the library’s annual operating expense (exclusive of Federal financial assistance under this part) for the preceding year; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>in case of the first year in which the library receives a grant under this section for basic resource materials, 50 percent of its average annual operating expenses over the past three years (or if it had been in operation for less than three years, its annual operating expenses determined by the Secretary in accordance with regulations).</content></paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“financial support of biomedical scientific publications</heading> <num value="476"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 476. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Secretary, with the advice of the Board, shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/7">42 USC 286b–7</ref>.</p></sidenote>make grants to, and enter into appropriate contracts with, public or private nonprofit institutions of higher education and individual scientists for the purpose of supporting biomedical scientific publications of a nonprofit nature and to procure the compilation, writing, editing, and publication of reviews, abstracts, indices, handbooks, bibliographies, and related matter pertaining to scientific works and scientific developments.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Grants under subsection (a) in support of any single periodical publication may not be made for more than three years, except in those cases in which the Secretary determines that further support is necessary to carry out the purposes of subsection (a).</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“grant payments, records, and audit</heading> <num value="477"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 477. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>Payments under grants made under sections 472, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s286b/8">42 USC 286b–8</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 860–862; <i>supra</i>.</p></sidenote>473, 474, 475, and 476 may be made in advance or by way of reimbursement and in such installments as the Secretary shall prescribe by regulation after consultation with the Board.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Each recipient of a grant under this subpart shall keep such records as the Secretary shall prescribe, including records which fully disclose the amount and disposition by such recipient of the proceeds of such grant, the total cost of the project or undertaking in connection with which such grant is given or used, and the amount of that portion of the cost of the project or undertaking <page identifier="/us/stat/99/864">99 STAT. 864</page>supplied by other sources, and such other records as will facilitate an effective audit.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary and the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives, shall have access for the purpose of audit and examination to any books, documents, papers, and records of such recipients that are pertinent to any grant received under this subpart.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </subpart> </part> <part><num value="E"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part E—</inline></num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Other Agencies of NIH</inline></heading> <subpart><num value="1">“Subpart 1—</num><heading class="inline">Division of Research Resources</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“general purpose</heading> <num value="479"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 479. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287">42 USC 287</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The general purpose of the Division of Research Resources is to strengthen and enhance the research environments of entities engaged in health-related research by developing and supporting essential research resources.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“advisory council</heading> <num value="480"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 480. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287a">42 USC 287a</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary shall appoint an advisory council for the Division of Research Resources which shall advise, assist, consult with, and make recommendations to the Secretary and the Director of the Division on matters related to the activities carried out by and through the Division and the policies respecting such activities.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Gifts and property.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa">42 USC 300aa</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The advisory council for the Division of Research Resources may recommend to the Secretary acceptance, in accordance with section 2101, of conditional gifts for study, investigations, and research and for the acquisition of grounds or construction, equipping, or maintenance of facilities for the Division.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">The advisory council for the Division—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A)</num><clause class="inline"><num value="i">(i) </num><content>may make recommendations to the Director of the Division respecting research conducted at the Division,</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>may review applications for grants and cooperative agreements for research or training and recommend for approval applications for projects which show promise of making valuable contributions to human knowledge, and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>may review any grant, contract, or cooperative agreement proposed to be made or entered into by the Division;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">may collect, by correspondence or by personal investigation, information as to studies which are being carried on in the United States or any other country as to the diseases, disorders, or other aspects of human health with respect to which the Division is concerned and with the approval of the Director of the Division make available such information through appropriate publications for the benefit of public and private health entities and health professions personnel and scientists and for the information of the general public; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>may appoint subcommittees and convene workshops and conferences.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The advisory council shall consist of ex officio members and not more than eighteen members appointed by the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/865">99 STAT. 865</page> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The ex officio members of the advisory council shall consist of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Secretary, the Director of NIH, the Director of the Division of Research Resources, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (or the designees of such officers), and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>such additional officers or employees of the United States as the Secretary determines necessary for the advisory council to effectively carry out its functions.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>The members of the advisory council who are not ex officio members shall be appointed as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Two-thirds of the members shall be appointed by the Secretary from among the leading representatives of the health and scientific disciplines (including public health and the behavioral or social sciences) relevant to the activities of the Division.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>One-third of the members shall be appointed by the Secretary from the general public and shall include leaders in fields of public policy, law, health policy, economics, and management.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Members of the advisory council who are officers or employees <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p></sidenote>of the United States shall not receive any compensation for service on the advisory council. The other members of the advisory council shall receive, for each day (including traveltime) they are engaged in the performance of the functions of the advisory council, compensation at rates not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332 note</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The term of office of an appointed member of the advisory council is four years, except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term and the Secretary shall make appointments to an advisory council in such a manner as to ensure that the terms of the members do not all expire in the same year. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has taken office. A member who has been appointed for a term of four years may not be reappointed to an advisory council before two years from the date of expiration of such term of office. If a vacancy occurs in the advisory council among the appointed members, the Secretary shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy within 90 days from the date the vacancy occurs.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The chairman of the advisory council shall be selected by the Secretary from among the appointed members, except that the Secretary may select the Director of the Division of Research Resources to be the chairman of the advisory council. The term of office of the chairman shall be two years.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The advisory council shall meet at the call of the chairman or upon the request of the Director of the Division of Research Resources, but at least three times each fiscal year. The location of the meetings of the advisory council is subject to the approval of the Director of the Division.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>The Director of the Division of Research Resources shall designate a member of the staff of the Division to serve as the executive secretary of the advisory council. The Director of the Division shall make available to the advisory council such staff, information, and other assistance as it may require to carry out its functions. The Director of the Division shall provide orientation and training for new members of the advisory council to provide them with such information and training as may be appropriate for their effective participation in the functions of the advisory council.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/866">99 STAT. 866</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>The advisory council may prepare, for inclusion in the biennial <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Infra</i>.</p></sidenote>report made under section 481, (1) comments respecting the activities of the advisory council in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared, (2) comments on the progress of the Division of Research Resources in meeting its objectives, and (3) recommendations respecting the future directions and program and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote>policy emphasis of the Division. The advisory council may prepare such additional reports as it may determine appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <chapeau>This section does not terminate the membership of the advisory council for the Division of Research Resources which was in existence on the date of enactment of the Health Research Extension Act of 1985. After such date—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the Secretary shall make appointments to such advisory council in such a manner as to bring about as soon as practicable the composition for such council prescribed by this section;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the advisory council shall organize itself in accordance with this section and exercise the functions prescribed by this section; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>the Director of the Division of Research Resources shall perform for such advisory council the functions prescribed by this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“biennial report</heading> <num value="481"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 481. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287a/1">42 USC 287a–1</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Director of the Division of Research Resources, after consultation with the advisory council for the Division, shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 826.</p></sidenote>prepare for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 403 a biennial report which shall consist of a description of the activities of the Division and program policies of the Director of the Division in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared. The Director of the Division may prepare such additional reports as the Director determines appropriate. The Director of the Division shall provide the advisory council of the Division an opportunity for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 864.</p></sidenote>submission of the written comments referred to in section 480(g).</content></section> </subpart> <subpart><num value="2">“Subpart 2—</num><heading class="inline">John E. Fogarty International Center for Advanced Study in the Health Sciences</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“general purpose</heading> <num value="482"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 482. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287b">42 USC 287b</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The general purpose of the John E. Fogarty International Center for Advanced Study in the Health Sciences is to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>facilitate the assembly of scientists and others in the biomedical, behavioral, and related fields for discussion, study, and research relating to the development of health science internationally;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="2">“(2) </num><content>provide research programs, conferences, and seminars to further international cooperation and collaboration in the life sciences;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Fellowships.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">provide postdoctorate fellowships for research training in the United States and abroad and promote exchanges of senior scientists between the United States and other countries;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>coordinate the activities of the National Institutes of Health concerned with the health sciences internationally; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>receive foreign visitors to the National Institutes of Health.</content></paragraph> </section> </subpart> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/867">99 STAT. 867</page> <subpart><num value="3">“Subpart 3—</num><heading class="inline">National Center for Nursing Research</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“purpose of the center</heading> <num value="483"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 483. </num> <content>The general purpose of the National Center for Nursing <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287c">42 USC 287c</ref>.</p></sidenote>Research (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the ‘Center’) is the conduct and support of, and dissemination of information respecting, basic and clinical nursing research, training, and other programs in patient care research.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“specific authorities</heading> <num value="484"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 484. </num> <content>To carry out section 483, the Director of the Center may <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Fellowships.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Supra.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287c/1">42 USC 287c–1</ref>.</p></sidenote>provide research training and instruction and establish, in the enter and other nonprofit institutions, research traineeships and fellowships in the study and investigation of the prevention of disease, health promotion, and the nursing care of individuals with and the families of individuals with acute and chronic illnesses. The Director of the Center may provide individuals receiving such training and instruction or such traineeships or fellowships with such stipends and allowances (including amounts for travel and subsistence and dependency allowances) as the Director determines necessary. The Director may make grants to nonprofit institutions to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote>provide such training and instruction and traineeships and fellowships.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“advisory council</heading> <num value="485"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 485. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall appoint an advisory council <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287c/2">42 USC 287c–2</ref>.</p></sidenote>for the Center which shall advise, assist, consult with, and make recommendations to the Secretary and the Director of the Center on matters related to the activities carried out by and through the Center and the policies respecting such activities.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The advisory council for the Center may recommend to the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Gifts and property.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s800aa">42 USC 800aa</ref></p></sidenote>Secretary acceptance, in accordance with section 2101, of conditional gifts for study, investigations, and research and for the acquisition of grounds or construction, equipping, or maintenance of facilities for the Center.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="3">“(3) </num><chapeau>The advisory council for the Center—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A)</num><clause class="inline"><num value="i"> (i) </num><content>may make recommendations to the Director of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>Center respecting research conducted at the Center,</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(ii) </num><content>may review applications for grants and cooperative agreements for research or training and recommend for approval applications for projects which show promise of making valuable contributions to human knowledge, and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>may review any grant, contract, or cooperative agreement proposed to be made or entered into by the Center;</content></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>may collect, by correspondence or by personal investigation, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote>information as to studies which are being carried on in the United States or any other country as to the diseases, disorders, or other aspects of human health with respect to which the Center is concerned and with the approval of the Director of the Center make available such information through appropriate publications for the benefit of public and private health entities and health professions personnel and scientists and for the information of the general public; and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><content>may appoint subcommittees and convene workshops and conferences.</content></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/868">99 STAT. 868</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The advisory council shall consist of ex officio members and not more than eighteen members appointed by the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The ex officio members of the advisory council shall consist of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Secretary, the Director of NIH, the Director of the Center, the Chief Nursing Officer of the Veterans’ Administration, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, the Director of the Division of Nursing of the Health Resources and Services Administration (or the designees of such officers), and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>such additional officers or employees of the United States as the Secretary determines necessary for the advisory council to effectively carry out its functions.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>The members of the advisory council who are not ex officio members shall be appointed as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>Two-thirds of the members shall be appointed by the Secretary from among the leading representatives of the health and scientific disciplines (including public health and the behavioral or social sciences) relevant to the activities of the Center. Of the members appointed pursuant to this subparagraph, at least seven shall be professional nurses who are recognized experts in the area of clinical practice, education, or research.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>One-third of the members shall be appointed by the Secretary from the general public and shall include leaders in fields of public policy, law, health policy, economics, and management.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Members of the advisory council who are officers or employees of the United States shall not receive any compensation for service on the advisory council. The other members of the advisory council shall receive, for each day (including traveltime) they are engaged in the performance of the functions of the advisory council, compensation at rates not to exceed the daily equivalent of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5332">5 USC 5332 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>annual rate in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The term of office of an appointed member of the advisory council is four years, except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term and the Secretary shall make appointments to an advisory council in such a manner as to ensure that the terms of the members do not all expire in the same year. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term until a successor has taken office. A member who has been appointed for a term of four years may not be reappointed to an advisory council before two years from the date of expiration of such term of office. If a vacancy occurs in the advisory council among the appointed members, the Secretary shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy within 90 days from the date the vacancy occurs.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><content>The chairman of the advisory council shall be selected by the Secretary from among the appointed members, except that the Secretary may select the Director of the Center to be the chairman of the advisory council. The term of office of the chairman shall be two years.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The advisory council shall meet at the call of the chairman or upon the request of the Director of the Center, but at least three times each fiscal year. The location of the meetings of the advisory council is subject to the approval of the Director of the Center.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <content>The Director of the Center shall designate a member of the staff of the Center to serve as the executive secretary of the advisory council. The Director of the Center shall make available to the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/869">99 STAT. 869</page>advisory council such staff, information, and other assistance as it may require to carry out its functions. The Director of the Center shall provide orientation and training for new members of the advisory council to provide them with such information and training as may be appropriate for their effective participation in the functions of the advisory council.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <content>The advisory council may prepare, for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 486, (1) comments respecting the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Infra</i>.</p></sidenote>activities of the advisory council in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared, (2) comments on the progress of the Center in meeting its objectives, and (3) recommendations respecting the future directions and program and policy emphasis of the Center. The advisory council may prepare such additional reports as it may determine appropriate.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“biennial report</heading> <num value="486"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 486. </num> <content>The Director of the Center after consultation with the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s287c/3">42 USC 287c–3</ref>.</p></sidenote>advisory council for the Center, shall prepare for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 403 a biennial report which shall <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 826.</p></sidenote>consist of a description of the activities of the Center and program policies of the Director of the Center in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared. The Director of the Center may prepare such additional reports as the Director determines appropriate. The Director of the Center shall provide the advisory council of the Center an opportunity for the submission of the written comments referred to in section 485(g). <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 867.</p></sidenote></content> </section></subpart> </part> <part><num value="F"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part F—</inline></num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">Awards and Training</inline></heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“national research service awards</heading> <num value="487"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 487. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s288">42 USC 288</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau>provide National Research Service Awards for—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="i">“(i) </num><content>biomedical and behavioral research at the National Institutes of Health and the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration in matters relating to the cause, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of the diseases or other health problems to which the activities of the National Institutes of Health and Administration are directed;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>training at the National Institutes of Health and at the Administration of individuals to undertake such research;</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iii">“(iii) </num><content>biomedical and behavioral research and health services research (including research in primary medical care) at public and nonprofit private entities; and</content></clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="iv">“(iv) </num><content>predoctoral and post-doctoral training at public and private institutions of individuals to undertake biomedical and behavioral research; and</content></clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>make grants to public and nonprofit private institutions <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote>to enable such institutions to make National Research Service Awards for research (and training to undertake biomedical and behavioral research) in the matters described in subparagraph (A)(i) to individuals selected by such institutions.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">A reference in this subsection to the National Institutes of Health or the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration shall <page identifier="/us/stat/99/870">99 STAT. 870</page>be considered to include the institutes, agencies, divisions, and bureaus included in the National Institutes of Health or under the Administration, as the case may be.</continuation></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">National Research Service Awards may not be used to support residency training of physicians and other health professionals.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>In awarding National Research Service Awards under this section, the Secretary shall take account of the Nation’s overall need for biomedical research personnel by giving special consideration to physicians who agree to undertake a minimum of two years of biomedical research.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibitions.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">No National Research Service Award may be made by the Secretary to any individual unless—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the individual has submitted to the Secretary an application therefor and the Secretary has approved the application;</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">the individual provides, in such form and manner as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe, assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that the individual will meet the service requirement of subsection (c); and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="C">“(C) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">in the case of a National Research Service Award for a purpose described in subsection (a)(I)(A)(iii), the individual has been sponsored (in such manner as the Secretary may by regulation require) by the institution at which the research or training under the award will be conducted.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> An application for an award shall be in such form, submitted in such manner, and contain such information, as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The making of grants under subsection (a)(1)(B) for National Research Service Awards shall be subject to review and approval by the appropriate advisory councils within the Department of Health and Human Services (A) whose activities relate to the research or training under the awards, or (B) for the entity at which such research or training will be conducted.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">No grant may be made under subsection (a)(1)(B) unless an application therefor has been submitted to and approved by the Secretary. Such application shall be in such form, submitted in such manner, and contain such information, as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe. Subject to the provisions of this section (other than paragraph (1)), National Research Service Awards made under a grant under subsection (a)(1)(B) shall be made in accordance with such regulations as the Secretary shall prescribe.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The period of any National Research Service Award made to any individual under subsection (a) may not exceed—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>five years in the aggregate for predoctoral training; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="B">“(B) </num><content>three years in the aggregate for post-doctoral training; unless the Secretary for good cause shown waives the application of such limit to such individual.</content></subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>National Research Service Awards shall provide for such stipends, tuition, fees, and allowances (including travel and subsistence expenses and dependency allowances), adjusted periodically to reflect increases in the cost of living, for the recipients of the awards as the Secretary may deem necessary. A National Research Service Award made to an individual for research or research training at a non-Federal public or nonprofit private institution shall also provide for payments to be made to the institution for the cost of support services (including the cost of faculty salaries, supplies, equipment, general research support, and related items) provided such individual by such institution. The amount of any such payments to any <page identifier="/us/stat/99/871">99 STAT. 871</page>institution shall be determined by the Secretary and shall bear a direct relationship to the reasonable costs of the institution for establishing and maintaining the quality of its biomedical and behavioral research and training programs.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Each individual who is awarded a National Research Service Award (other than an individual who is a prebaccalaureate student who is awarded a National Research Service Award for research training) shall, in accordance with paragraph (3), engage in health research or teaching or any combination thereof which is in accordance with the usual patterns of academic employment, for a period computed in accordance with paragraph (2).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For each month for which an individual receives a National Research Service Award which is made for a period in excess of twelve months, such individual shall engage in one month of health research or teaching or any combination thereof which is in accordance with the usual patterns of academic employment.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The requirement of paragraph (1) shall be complied with by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulation.</p></sidenote>any individual to whom it applies within such reasonable period of time, after the completion of such individual’s award, as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe. The Secretary shall by regulation prescribe the type of research and teaching in which an individual may engage to comply with such requirement and such other requirements respecting research and teaching as the Secretary considers appropriate.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="4">“(4)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content><p class="inline">If any individual to whom the requirement of paragraph (1) is applicable mils, within the period prescribed by paragraph (3), to comply with such requirements, the United States shall be entitled to recover from such individual an amount determined in accordance with the formula—</p> <p class="centered"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>A</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>φ</mi><mo>⁡</mo><mo>(</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>t</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>s</mi></mrow><mi>t</mi></mfrac><mo>)</mo></math> </p> <p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">in which ‘A’ is the amount the United States is entitled to recover; ‘φ’ is the sum of the total amount paid under one or more National Research Service Awards to such individual; ‘t’ is the total number of months in such individual’s service obligation; and ‘s’ is the number of months of such obligation served by such individual in accordance with paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection.</p> </content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Any amount which the United States is entitled to recover under subparagraph (A) shall, within the three-year period beginning on the date the United States becomes entitled to recover such amount, be paid to the United States. Until any amount due the United States under subparagraph (A) on account of any National Research Service Award is paid, there shall accrue to the United States interest on such amount at a rate fixed by the Secretary of the Treasury after taking into consideration private consumer rates of interest prevailing on the date the United States becomes entitled to such amount.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"><num value="5">“(5)</num><subparagraph class="inline"><num value="A">(A) </num><content>Any obligation of an individual under paragraph (1) shall be canceled upon the death of such individual.</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent2 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>The Secretary shall by regulation provide for the waiver or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulation.</p></sidenote>suspension of any such obligation applicable to any individual whenever compliance by such individual is impossible or would involve substantial hardship to such individual or would be against equity and good conscience.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/872">99 STAT. 872</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Appropriation authorization.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to make payments under National Research Service Awards and under grants for such awards $244,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $260,000,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $275,000,000 for fiscal year 1988. Of the amounts appropriated under this subsection—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>not less than 15 percent shall be made available for payments under National Research Service Awards provided by the Secretary under subsection (a)(I)(A);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>not less than 50 percent shall be made available for grants under subsection (a)(1)(B) for National Research Service Awards;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">one-half of one percent shall be made available for payments under National Research Service Awards which (A) are made to individuals affiliated with entities which have received <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s295g/295g/4/295g/6">42 USC 295g, 295g–4, 295g–6</ref>.</p></sidenote>grants or contracts under section 780,784, or 786, and (B) are for research in primary medical care; and one-half of one percent shall be made available for payments under National Research Service Awards made for health services research by the National Center for Health Services Research and Health Care <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2819">98 Stat. 2819</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s242b">42 USC 242b</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>Technology Assessment under section 304(a)(3); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>not more than 4 percent may be obligated for National Research Service Awards for periods of three months or less.</content></paragraph></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“visiting scientist awards</heading> <num value="488"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 488. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Disadvantaged persons.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s288a">42 USC 288a</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Secretary may make awards (hereafter in this section referred to as ‘Visiting Scientist Awards’) to outstanding scientists who agree to serve as visiting scientists at institutions of postsecondary education which have significant enrollments of disadvantaged students. Visiting Scientist Awards shall be made by the Secretary to enable the faculty and students of such institutions to draw upon the special talents of scientists from other institutions for the purpose of receiving guidance, advice, and instruction with regard to research, teaching, and curriculum development in the biomedical and behavioral sciences and such other aspects of these sciences as the Secretary shall deem appropriate.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The amount of each Visiting Scientist Award shall include such sum as shall be commensurate with the salary or remuneration which the individual receiving the award would have been entitled to receive from the institution with which the individual has, or had, a permanent or immediately prior affiliation. Eligibility for and terms of Visiting Scientist Awards shall be determined in accordance with regulations the Secretary shall prescribe.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“studies respecting biomedical and behavioral research personnel</heading> <num value="489"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 489. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s288b">42 USC 288b</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary shall, in accordance with subsection (b), arrange for the conduct of a continuing study to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>establish (A) the Nation’s overall need for biomedical and behavioral research personnel, (B) the subject areas in which such personnel are needed and the number of such personnel needed in each such area, and (C) the kinds and extent of training which should be provided such personnel;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>assess (A) current training programs available for the training of biomedical and behavioral research personnel which are conducted under this Act, at or through national research <page identifier="/us/stat/99/873">99 STAT. 873</page>institutes under the National Institutes of Health and institutes under the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, and (B) other current training programs available for the training of such personnel;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>identify the kinds of research positions available to and held by individuals completing such programs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>determine, to the extent feasible, whether the programs referred to in clause (B) of paragraph (2) would be adequate to meet the needs established under paragraph (1) if the programs referred to in clause (A) of paragraph (2) were terminated; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>determine what modifications in the programs referred to in paragraph (2) are required to meet the needs established under paragraph (1).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall request the National Academy of Sciences to conduct the study required by subsection (a) under an arrangement under which the actual expenses incurred by such Academy in conducting such study will be paid by the Secretary. If the National Academy of Sciences is willing to do so, the Secretary shall enter into such an arrangement with such Academy for the conduct of such study.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>If the National Academy of Sciences is unwilling to conduct such study under such an arrangement, then the Secretary shall enter into a similar arrangement with other appropriate nonprofit private groups or associations under which such groups or associations will conduct such study and prepare and submit the reports thereon as provided in subsection (c).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The National Academy of Sciences or other group or association conducting the study required by subsection (a) shall conduct such study in consultation with the Director of NIH.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A report on the results of the study required under subsection <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>(a) shall be submitted by the Secretary to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate at least once every four years.</content></subsection> </section> </part> <part><num value="G"><inline class="smallCaps">“Part G—</inline></num><heading class="inline"><inline class="smallCaps">General Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“institutional review boards; ethics guidance program</heading> <num value="491"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 491. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><content>The Secretary shall by regulation require that each <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Human rights.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289">42 USC 289</ref>.</p></sidenote>entity which applies for a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement under this Act for any project or program which involves the conduct of biomedical or behavioral research involving human subjects submit in or with its application for such grant, contract, or cooperative agreement assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that it has established (in accordance with regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe) a board (to be known as an ‘Institutional Review Board’) to review biomedical and behavioral research involving human subjects conducted at or supported by such entity in order to protect the rights of the human subjects of such research.</content></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Secretary shall establish a program within the Department of Health and Human Services under which requests for clarification and guidance with respect to ethical issues raised in connection with biomedical or behavioral research involving human subjects are responded to promptly and appropriately.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Secretary shall establish a process for the prompt and appropriate response to information provided to the Director of NIH <page identifier="/us/stat/99/874">99 STAT. 874</page>respecting incidences of violations of the rights of human subjects of research for which funds have been made available under this Act. The process shall include procedures for the receiving of reports of such information from recipients of funds under this Act and taking appropriate action with respect to such violations.</content></paragraph></subsection></section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“peer review requirements</heading> <num value="492"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 492. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289a">42 USC 289a</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH, shall by regulation require appropriate technical and scientific peer review of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">applications made for grants and cooperative agreements under tins Act for biomedical and behavioral research; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>applications made for biomedical and behavioral research and development contracts to be administered through the National Institutes of Health.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Regulations promulgated under paragraph (1) shall require that the review of applications made for grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements required by the regulations be conducted—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>to the extent practical, in a manner consistent with the system for technical and scientific peer review applicable on the date of the date of enactment of the Health Research Extension <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 820.</p></sidenote>Act of 1985 to grants under this Act for biomedical and behavioral research, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>to the extent practical, by technical and scientific peer review groups performing such review on or before such date, and shall authorize such review to be conducted by groups appointed <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 823, 826.</p></sidenote>under sections 402(b)(6) and 405(c)(3).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>The Director of NIH shall establish procedures for periodic technical and scientific peer review of research at the National Institutes of Health. Such procedures shall require that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the reviewing entity be provided a written description of the research to be reviewed, and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the reviewing entity provide the advisory council of the national research institute involved with such description and the results of the review by the entity,</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">and shall authorize such review to be conducted by groups appointed under sections 402(b)(6) and 405(c)(3).</continuation></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“protection against scientific fraud</heading> <num value="493"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 493. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>The Secretary shall by regulation require that each entity which applies for a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement under this Act for any project or program which involves the conduct of biomedical or behavioral research submit in or with its application for such grant, contract, or cooperative agreement assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that such entity—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>has established (in accordance with regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe) an administrative process to review reports of scientific fraud in connection with biomedical and behavioral research conducted at or sponsored by such entity; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>will report to the Secretary any investigation of alleged scientific fraud which appears substantial.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of NIH shall establish a process for the prompt and appropriate response to information provided the Director of NIH respecting scientific fraud in connection with projects for <page identifier="/us/stat/99/875">99 STAT. 875</page>which funds have been made available under this Act. The process shall include procedures for the receiving of reports of such information from recipients of funds under this Act and taking appropriate action with respect to such fraud.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“research on public health emergencies</heading> <num value="494"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 494. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>If the Secretary determines, after consultation with <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289c">42 USC 289c</ref>.</p></sidenote>the Director of NIH, the Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration, or the Director of the Centers for Disease Control, that a disease or disorder constitutes a public health emergency, the Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>shall expedite the review by advisory councils under section 406 and by peer review groups under section 492 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 828, 874.</p></sidenote>applications for grants for research on such disease or disorder or proposals for contracts for such research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>shall exercise the authority in section 3709 of the Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C. 5) respecting public exigencies to waive the advertising requirements of such section in the case of proposals for contracts for such research;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>may provide administrative supplemental increases in existing grants and contracts to support new research relevant to such disease or disorder; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>shall disseminate, to health professionals and the public, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public information.</p></sidenote>information on the cause, prevention, and treatment of such disease or disorder that has been developed in research assisted under this section.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The amount of an increase in a grant or contract provided under paragraph (3) may not exceed one-half the original amount of the grant or contract.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Not later than 90 days after the end of a fiscal year, the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>Secretary shall report to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate on actions taken under subsection (a) in such fiscal year.</content></subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“animals in research</heading> <num value="495"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 495. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><chapeau>The Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289d">42 USC 289d</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall establish guidelines for the following:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>The proper care of animals to be used in biomedical and behavioral research.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The proper treatment of animals while being used in such research. Guidelines under this paragraph shall require—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the appropriate use of tranquilizers, analgesics, anesthetics, paralytics, and euthanasia for animals in such research; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>appropriate presurgical and post-surgical veterinary medical and nursing care for animals in such research.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Such guidelines shall not be construed to prescribe methods of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>research.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The organization and operation of animal care committees in accordance with subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><content>Guidelines of the Secretary under subsection (a)(3) shall require animal care committees at each entity which conducts biomedical and behavioral research with funds provided under this Act (including the National Institutes of Health and the national <page identifier="/us/stat/99/876">99 STAT. 876</page>research institutes) to assure compliance with the guidelines established under subsection (a).</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Each animal care committee shall be appointed by the chief executive officer of the entity for which the committee is established, shall be composed of not fewer than three members, and shall include at least one individual who has no association with such entity and at least one doctor of veterinary medicine.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>Each animal care committee of a research entity shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>review the care and treatment of animals in all animal study areas and facilities of the research entity at least semi-annually to evaluate compliance with applicable guidelines established under subsection (a) for appropriate animal care and treatment;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>keep appropriate records of reviews conducted under subparagraph (A); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>for each review conducted under subparagraph (A), file with the Director of NIH at least annually (i) a certification that <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote>the review has been conducted, and (ii) reports of any violations of guidelines established under subsection (a) or assurances required under paragraph (1) which were observed in such review and which have continued after notice by the committee to the research entity involved of the violations.</content></subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Reports filed under subparagraph (C) shall include any minority views filed by members of the committee.</continuation> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Director of NIH shall require each applicant for a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement involving research on animals which is administered by the National Institutes of Health or any national research institute to include in its application or contract proposal, submitted after the expiration of the twelve-month period beginning on the date of enactment of this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <chapeau>assurances satisfactory to the Director of NIH that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="A">“(A) </num><content>the applicant meets the requirements of the guidelines established under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) and has an animal care committee which meets the requirements of subsection (b); and</content></subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>scientists, animal technicians, and other personnel involved with animal care, treatment, and use by the applicant have available to them instruction or training in the humane practice of animal maintenance and experimentation, and the concept, availability, and use of research or testing methods that limit the use of animals or limit animal distress; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a statement of the reasons for the use of animals in the research to be conducted with funds provided under such grant or contract.</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Notwithstanding subsection (a)(2) of section 553 of title 5, United States Code, regulations under this subsection shall be promulgated in accordance with the notice and comment requirements of such section.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">If the Director of NIH determines that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the conditions of animal care, treatment, or use in an entity which is receiving a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement involving research on animals under this title do not meet applicable guidelines established under subsection (a);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the entity has been notified by the Director of NIH of such determination and has been given a reasonable opportunity to take corrective action; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/877">99 STAT. 877</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>no action has been taken by the entity to correct such conditions;</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">the Director of NIH shall suspend or revoke such grant or contract under such conditions as the Director determines appropriate.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>No guideline or regulation promulgated under subsection (a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote>or (c) may require a research entity to disclose publicly trade secrets or commercial or financial information which is privileged or confidential.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“use of appropriations under this title</heading> <num value="496"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 496. </num> <chapeau>Appropriations to carry out the purposes of this title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">District of Columbia.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289e">42 USC 289e</ref>.</p></sidenote>shall be available for the acquisition of land or the erection of buildings only if so specified. Such appropriations, unless otherwise expressly provided, may be expended in the District of Columbia for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><num value="1">“(1) </num><content>personal services;</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>stenographic recording and translating services;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>travel expenses (including the expenses of attendance at meetings when specifically authorized by the Secretary);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>rental;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>supplies and equipment;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>purchase and exchange of medical books, books of reference, directories, periodicals, newspapers, and press clippings;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>purchase, operation, and maintenance of passenger motor vehicles;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>printing and binding (in addition to that otherwise provided by law); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>all other necessary expenses in carrying out this title.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Such appropriations may be expended by contract if deemed necessary, without regard to section 3709 of the Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C. 5).</continuation> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“gifts</heading> <num value="497"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 497. </num> <content>The Secretary may, in accordance with section 2101, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300aa">42 USC 300aa</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289f">42 USC 289f</ref>.</p></sidenote>accept conditional gifts for the National Institutes of Health or a national research institute or for the acquisition of grounds or for the erection, equipment, or maintenance of facilities for the National Institutes of Health or a national research institute. Donations of $50,000 or over for the National Institutes of Health or a national research institute for carrying out the purposes of this title may be acknowledged by the establishment within the National Institutes of Health or a national research institute of suitable memorials to the donors.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“fetal research</heading> <num value="498"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 498. </num><subsection class="inline"><num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289b">42 USC 289b</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary may not conduct or support any <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s299g">42 USC 299g</ref>.</p></sidenote>research or experimentation, in the United States or in any other country, on a nonviable living human fetus ex utero or a living human fetus ex utero for whom viability has not been ascertained unless the research or experimentation—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>may enhance the well-being or meet the health needs of the fetus or enhance the probability of its survival to viability; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">will pose no added risk of suffering, injury, or death to the fetus and the purpose of the research or experimentation is the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/878">99 STAT. 878</page>development of important biomedical knowledge which cannot be obtained by other means.</content></paragraph></subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">In administering the regulations for the protection of human research subjects which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>apply to research conducted or supported by the Secretary;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>involve living human fetuses in utero; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>are published in section 46.208 of part 46 of title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations;</content></paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">or any successor to such regulations, the Secretary shall require that the risk standard (published in section 46.102(g) of such part 46 or any successor to such regulations) be the same for fetuses which are intended to be aborted and fetuses which are intended to be carried to term.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c)</num><paragraph class="inline"><num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s275">42 USC 275</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Biomedical Ethics Advisory Committee appointed under section 381 shall conduct a study of the nature, advisability, and biomedical and ethical implications of exercising any waiver of the risk standard published in section 46.102(g) of such part 46 (or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>any successor to such regulations). The Committee shall complete the study and report its findings to the Biomedical Ethics Board established under section 381 not later than the expiration of thirty <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote>months after the date of enactment of this section. The report shall include the recommendations, if any, of the Committee on the advisability of the authority for such a waiver and the circumstances under which such a waiver might be granted. The Biomedical Ethics Board shall transmit the report to the Secretary, the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate.</content></paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">During the thirty-six-month period beginning on the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary may not grant (under section 46.211 of part 45 of title 46 of the Code of Federal Regulations or any successor to such section) a modification or waiver for fetal research.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Effective October 31, 1988, paragraph (2) is repealed.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“construction of title</heading> <num value="499"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 499. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s289h">42 USC 289h</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s241">42 USC 241</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">This title shall not be construed as limiting (1) the functions or authority of the Secretary under section 301 or of any officer or agency of the United States, relating to the study, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of any disease for which a separate national research institute is established under this title, or (2) the expenditure of any funds therefor.”</content></section></part>
SEC. 3. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. (a)

National Advisory Health Council, termination.

42 USC 218 note.

98 Stat. 2364.

Advisory Councils.—(1) The National Advisory Health Council established under section 217 is terminated. (2) Section 217(a) (42 U.S.C. 218(a)) is amended— (A) in the first sentence— (i) by striking out “National Advisory Health Council, the National Advisory Mental Health Council, the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, and the National Advisory Dental Research Council” and inserting in lieu thereof “National Advisory Mental Health Council and the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism”; and 99 STAT. 879 (ii) by striking out “by the Surgeon General with the approval of the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare” and inserting in lieu thereof “by the Secretary”; (B) in the second sentence— (i) by striking out “in the case of the National Advisory Health Council, are skilled in the sciences related to health, and”; (ii) by striking out “the National Advisory Mental Health Council, the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the National Advisory Heart Council, and the National Advisory Dental Research Council” and inserting in lieu thereof “the National Advisory Mental Health Council and the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism”; and (iii) by striking out “, alcohol abuse and alcoholism, and

Alcohol and alcoholic beverages.

dental diseases and conditions” and inserting in lieu thereof “and alcohol abuse and alcoholism”; and (C) by striking out the third sentence. (3) Subsection (b) of section 217 is repealed and subsections (c)

42 USC 218.

through (e) and subsection (g) are redesignated as subsections (b) through (e), respectively. (4) Section 222(c) (42 U.S.C. 217a(c)) is amended to read as follows:

Grants.

 “(c) Upon appointment of any such council or committee, the Secretary may delegate to such council or committee such advisory functions relating to grants-in-aid for research or training projects or programs, in the areas or fields with which such council or committee is concerned, as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.”. (5) Section 301(a) (42 U.S.C. 241(a)) is amended—

Grants.

 (A) in paragraph (3), by striking out “as are recommended” through “for such fiscal year” and inserting in lieu thereof “as are recommended by the advisory council to the entity of the Department supporting such projects or, in the case of mental health projects, by the National Advisory Mental Health Council; and make, upon recommendation of the advisory council to the appropriate entity of the Department or the National Advisory Mental Health Council, grants-in-aid to public or non-profit universities, hospitals, laboratories, and other institutions for the general support of their research”; and (B) in paragraph (8), by striking out “recommendations of the National Advisory Health Council” through “as he deems” and inserting in lieu thereof “recommendations of the advisory councils to the appropriate entities of the Department or, with respect to mental health, the National Advisory Mental Health Council, such additional means as the Secretary considers”. (6) Section 1122(a) (42 U.S.C. 300c–12(a)) is amended by striking out “under section 441”. (b) National Library of Medicine.— Parts I and J of title III are

Repeal.

42 USC 275—280a–1, 280b—280b–11.

42 USC 290aa–5.

42 USC 224.

Grants.

Contracts.

Regulations.

repealed. (c) Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Research.— Section 506 is amended by adding at the end the following: “(e)(1) If the direct cost of a grant, cooperative agreement, or contract (described in subsection (a)) to be made does not exceed $50,000, the Secretary may make such grant, cooperative agreement, or contract only if such grant, cooperative agreement, or contract is recommended after technical and scientific peer review required by regulations under subsections (a) and (b). 99 STAT. 880 “(2) If the direct cost of a grant, cooperative agreement, or contract (described in subsection (a)) to be made exceeds $50,000, the Secretary may make such grant, cooperative agreement, or contract only if such grant, cooperative agreement, or contract is recommended— “(A) after technical and scientific peer review required by regulations under subsections (a) and (b), and “(B) by the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse, or the National Mental Health Advisory Council, as is appropriate.”. (d)

Repeal.

42 USC 287i note.

42 USC 289d note.

 Orphan Drug Act.— Section 8(w) of the Orphan Drug Act (Public Law 97–414) is repealed.
SEC. 4. PLAN FOR RESEARCH INVOLVING ANIMALS. (a) Establishment of Plan.— The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall establish a plan for— (1) research to be conducted by or through the National Institutes of Health and the national research institutes into methods of biomedical research and experimentation— (A) which do not require the use of animals; (B) which reduce the number of animals used in such research; or (C) which produce less pain and distress in such animals than methods currently in use; (2) establishing the validity and reliability of the methods described in subparagraph (A); (3) the development of such methods which have been found to be valid and reliable; and (4) the training of scientists in the use of such methods. The plan required by this paragraph shall be prepared not later than October 1, 1986. (b) Dissemination of Information.— The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall take such actions as may be appropriate to convey to scientists and others involved with research or experimentation involving animals information respecting the methods found to be valid and reliable under subsection (a)(2). (c)

Establishment.

 Interagency Coordinating Committee.— The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall establish within the National Institutes of Health an Interagency Coordinating Committee to assist the Director of the National Institutes of Health in the development of the plan required by subsection (a). The Director of each national research institute shall serve on the Committee.
SEC. 5.

Lupus Erythematosus Coordinating Committee.

42 USC 281 note.

 RESEARCH ON LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS. (a) Establishment of Committee.— The Secretary shall establish a Lupus Erythematosus Coordinating Committee to plan, develop, coordinate, and implement comprehensive Federal initiatives in research on Lupus Erythematosus. (b) Committee Composition and Meetings.— (1) The Committee shall be composed of— (A) the Director of the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke (or the designee of such Director); (B) the Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (or the designee of such Director); 99 STAT. 881 (C) the Director of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (or the designee of such Director); (D) the Director of the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (or the designee of such Director); (E) the Director of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (or the designee of such Director); (F) the Director of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (or the designee of such Director); and (G) the Director of the Centers for Disease Control (or the designee of such Director). (2) The Committee shall meet at least four times a year. The Secretary shall designate as chairman of the Committee the Director of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. (c) Report.— The Committee shall prepare a report for Congress on its activities. The report shall include a description of research projects on Lupus Erythematosus conducted or supported by Federal agencies in the fiscal year for which the report is made, the nature and purpose of each such project, the amounts expended for each such project, and an identification of the entity which conducted the research under each such project. Such report shall be submitted not later than 18 months after the date of the date of enactment of this Act. The Committee shall terminate one month after the report is submitted.
SEC. 6. NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD STUDY. The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall conduct a study of— (1) the effect of the service obligation requirement of section 487(c) of the Public Health Service Act on the number and

Ante, p. 869.

quality of individuals who apply for National Research Service Awards; (2) the effect of section 487(c)(4) of such Act on the number of persons who engage in health research or training as a career; (3) the number of persons who receive National Research Service Awards and who engage in health research or training as a career; and (4) the effectiveness of the grant authority under section 487(a)(1)(B) of such Act in encouraging individuals to engage in health research and training as a career. The Secretary shall complete the study within one year after the

Report.

date of enactment of this Act and shall report the results of the study to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate.
SEC. 7. INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE ON SPINAL CORD INJURY.

42 USC 285j–1 note.

 (a) Establishment.— Within 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Sécrétant of Health and Human Services shall establish in the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Diseases and Stroke an Interagency Committee on Spinal Cord Injury (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Interagency Committee”). The Interagency Committee shall plan, develop, coordinate, and implement comprehensive Federal initiatives in research on spinal cord injury and regeneration. 99 STAT. 882 (b) Committee Composition and Meetings.— (1) The Interagency Committee shall consist of representatives from— (A) the National Institute on Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke; (B) the Department of Defense; (C) the Department of Education; (D) the Veterans’ Administration; (E) the Office of Science and Technology Policy; and (F) the National Science Foundation; designated by the heads of such entities. (G) The Interagency Committee shall meet at least four times. The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall select the Chairman of the Interagency Committee from the members of the Interagency Committee. (c) Report.— Within the 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Interagency Committee shall prepare and transmit to the Congress a report concerning its activities under this section. The report shall include a description of research projects on spinal cord injury and regeneration conducted or supported by Federal agencies during such 18-month period, the nature and purpose of each such project, the amounts expended for each such project, and an identification of the entity which conducted the research under each such project. (d) Termination.— The Interagency Committee shall terminate 90 days after the date on which the Interagency Committee transmits the report required by subsection (c) to the Congress.
SEC. 8.

42 USC 285e note.

 STUDY OF PERSONNEL FOR HEALTH NEEDS OF THE ELDERLY. (a) Study.— The Secretary shall conduct a study on the adequacy and availability of personnel to meet the current and projected health needs (including needs for home and community-based care) of elderly Americans through the year 2020. (b)

Physicians.

Dentists.

Medicare.

 Report.— The Secretary shall report the results of the study to the Congress by March 1, 1987. The report on the study shall contain recommendations on— (1) the number of primary care physicians, dentists, and other health personnel needed to provide adequate care for the elderly; (2) the training needs of other physicians, dentists, and health personnel to provide care responsive to the particular needs of the elderly; (3) necessary changes in medicare and other third party reimbursement programs necessary to support training of primary care and other physicians to meet the needs of the elderly; and (4) necessary program changes in third party reimbursement programs (including changes in medicare programs) to support training of other health personnel in the care of the elderly.
SEC. 9.

42 USC 281 note.

 INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE ON LEARNING DISABILITIES. (a)

Children and youth.

 Establishment.— Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the National Institutes of Health shall establish an Interagency Committee on Learning Disabilities to review and assess Federal research priorities, activities, and findings regarding learning disabilities (including central nervous system dysfunction in children). 99 STAT. 883 (b) Composition.— The Committee shall be composed of such representatives as the Director may designate, but shall include representatives from the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Eye Institute, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, the Division of Research Resources of the National Institutes of Health, the Food and Drug Administration, the National Institute of Mental Health, and the Department of Education. (c) Report.— Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Committee shall report to the Congress on its activities under subsection (a) and shall include in the report— (1) the number of persons affected by learning disabilities and the demographic data which describes such persons; (2) a description of the current research findings on the cause, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of learning disabilities; and (3) recommendations for legislation and administrative actions— (A) to increase the effectiveness of research on learning disabilities and to improve the dissemination of the findings of such research; and (B) respecting specific priorities for research in the cause, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of learning disabilities. (d) Termination.— The Committee shall terminate 90 days after the date of the submission of the report under subsection (c).
SEC. 10. REVIEW OF DISEASE RESEARCH PROGRAMS OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES.

42 USC 285c note.

 The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall conduct an administrative review of the disease research programs of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases to determine if any of such programs could be more effectively and efficiently managed by other national research institutes. The Secretary shall complete such review within the one-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 11. BIOMEDICAL ETHICS. Title III (as amended by section 3) is amended by adding at the end the following: “Part I—Biomedical Ethics
“Sec. 381. (a) There is established in the legislative branch of the

42 USC 275.

Government the Biomedical Ethics Board (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’). “(b)(1) The Board shall consist of twelve members as follows: “(A) Six Members of the Senate appointed as follows: Three members appointed by the Majority Leader of the Senate from the majority party and three members appointed by the Minority Leader from the minority party. “(B) Six Members of the House of Representatives appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, three from the majority party and three from the minority party. 99 STAT. 884 “(2) The term of office of a member of the Board shall expire when the member leaves the office of Senator or Representative, as the case may be, or upon the expiration of eight years after the date of the member’s appointment to the Board, whichever occurs first. “(3) Vacancies in the membership of the Board shall not affect the power of the remaining members to execute the functions of the Board and shall be filled in the same manner as in the case of the original appointment. “(4) The Board shall select a chairman and a vice chairman from among its members at the beginning of each Congress. The vice chairman shall act as chairman in the absence of the chairman or in the event of the incapacity of the chairman. The chairmanship and vice chairmanship shall alternate between the Senate and the House of Representatives with each Congress. The chairman during each even-numbered Congress shall be selected by the Members of the House of Representatives on the Board from among their number. The vice chairman during each Congress shall be chosen in the same manner from that House of Congress other than the House of Congress of which the chairman is a Member. “(5) The Board shall meet once every three months unless such meeting is dispensed with by the chairman, and may meet at any time upon the request of four or more members of the Board or upon the call of the chairman. “(c)(1)

Studies.

Reports.

The Board shall study and report to the Congress on a continuing basis on the ethical issues arising from the delivery of health care and biomedical and behavioral research, including the protection of human subjects of such research and developments in genetic engineering (including activities in recombinant DNA technology) which have implications for human genetic engineering. “(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), an annual report shall be transmitted to the Congress identifying the issues which were the subject of the study conducted under paragraph (1) and identifying areas, programs, and practices of medicine and biomedical and behavioral research which have significant ethical implications and which would be appropriate subjects for study. “(B) A report on research and developments in genetic engineering (including activities in recombinant DNA technology) which have implications for human genetic engineering shall be transmitted to the Congress not later than eighteen months after the appointment of the Committee under subsection (d). “(d)(1) To conduct the studies and make the reports required by subsection (c), the Board shall appoint a Biomedical Ethics Advisory Committee (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Committee’). The Committee shall consist of fourteen members as follows: “(A) Four of the members shall be appointed by the Board from individuals who are distinguished in biomedical or behavioral research. “(B) Three of the members shall be appointed by the Board from individuals who are distinguished in the practice of medicine or otherwise distinguished in the provision of health care. “(C) Five of the members shall be appointed by the Board from individuals who are distinguished in one or more of the fields of ethics, theology, law, the natural sciences (other than the biomedical or behavioral sciences), the social sciences, the humanities, health administration, government, and public affairs. 99 STAT. 885 “(D) Two of the members shall be appointed by the Board from individuals who are representatives of citizens with an interest in biomedical ethics but who possess no specific expertise. “(2)(A) The Committee, by majority vote, shall elect from its members a chairman and a vice chairman and appoint an executive director who shall serve for such time and under such conditions as the Committee may prescribe. In the absence of the chairman, or in the event of the incapacity of the chairman, the vice chairman shall act as chairman. “(B) The term of office of each member of the Committee shall be four years, except that any such member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which such member’s predecessor was appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. Terms of the members shall be staggered so as to establish a rotating membership. “(C) The members of the Committee shall receive no pay for their services as members of the Committee, but shall be allowed necessary travel expenses (or, in the alternative, mileage for use of privately owned vehicles and a per diem in lieu of subsistence at not to exceed the rate prescribed in sections 5702 and 5704 of title 5, United States Code) and other necessary expenses incurred by them in the performance of duties as a member of the Committee, without regard to the provisions of subchapter 1 of chapter 57 and section 5731 of title 5, United States Code, and regulations promulgated

5 USC 5701 et seq.

thereunder. “(D) The executive director of the Committee, with the approval of the Committee, may employ such staff and consultants as necessary to prepare studies and reports for the Committee. “(3)(A) The Committee may, for the purpose of carrying out its functions, hold such public hearings, sit and act at such times and places, and take such testimony, as the Committee considers appropriate. “(B) Upon request of the Committee, the head of any Federal agency is authorized to detail, on a reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of such agency to the Committee to assist the Committee in carrying out its functions. “(C) The Committee may secure directly from any department or agency of the United States information necessary to enable it to carry out its functions. Upon request of the chairman of the Committee, the head of such department or agency shall furnish such information to the Committee. “(D) The Committee may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or donations or services or property. “(E) The Committee may use the United States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the United States. “(e) To enable the Board and the Committee to carry out their

Appropriation authorization.

functions there are authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 for fiscal year 1986, $2,500,000 for fiscal year 1987, and $3,000,000 for fiscal year 1988.”.
SEC. 12. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE REGISTRY.

42 USC 285e–2 note.

 (a) Grant Authority.— The Director of the National Institute on Aging may make a grant to develop a registry for the collection of epidemiological data about Alzheimer’s disease and its incidence in 99 STAT. 886the United States, to train personnel in the collection of such data, and for other matters respecting such disease. (b)

Grants.

 Qualifications.— To qualify for a grant under subsection (a) an applicant shall— (1) be an accredited school of medicine or public health which has expertise in the collection of epidemiological data about individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and in the development of disease registries, and (2) have access to a large patient population, including a patient population representative of diverse ethnic backgrounds. (c)

Grants.

 Authorization.— For grants under subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated $2,500,000 which shall remain available until expended or through fiscal year 1989, whichever occurs first.
Thomas P. O’Neill, Jr. Speaker of the House of Representatives. George Bush Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S.,

November 12, 1985.

The House of Representatives having proceeded to reconsider the bill (H.R. 2409) entitled “An Act to amend the Public Health Service Act to revise and extend the authorities under that Act relating to the National Institutes of Health and National Research Institutes, and for the other purposes”, returned by the President of the United States with his objections, to the House of Representatives, in which it originated, it was

Resolved,

That the said bill pass, two-thirds of the House of Representatives agreeing to pass the same.

Attest: Benjamin J. Guthrie Clerk.

I certify that this Act originated in the House of Representatives.

Benjamin J. Guthrie Clerk.

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES,

November 20 (legislative day, November 18), 1985.

The Senate having proceeded to reconsider the bill (H.R. 2409) entitled “An Act to amend the Public Health Service Act to revise and extend the authorities under that Act relating to the National Institutes of Health and National Research Institutes, and for other purposes”, returned by the President of the United States with his objections, to the House of Representatives, in which it originated, and passed by the House of Representatives on reconsideration of the same, it was

Resolved,

That the said bill pass, two-thirds of the Senators present having voted in the affirmative.

Attest: Jo-Anne L. Coe Secretary.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2409 (S. 1309): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–158 (Comm. on Energy and Commerce) and No. 99–309 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–108 accompanying S. 1309 (Comm. on Labor and Human Resources) and No. 99–157 (Comm. of Conference). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 17, considered and passed House

July 19, S. 1309 considered and passed Senate: passage vitiated and H.R. 2409, amended, passed in lieu.

Oct. 18, Senate agreed to conference report.

Oct. 23, House agreed to conference report.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS, Vol. 21, No. 45 (1985):

Nov. 8, Presidential veto message.

CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol 131 (1985):

Nov. 12, House overrode veto.

Nov. 20, Senate overrode veto.

 Public Law 99–159: To authorize appropriations to the National Science Foundation for the fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 159 Public Law 99–159 99 Stat. 887 1985-11-22 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 887 Public Law 99–159 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations to the National Science Foundation for the fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes.

Nov. 22, 1985

[H.R. 1210]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986.

20 USC 3901 note.

National Science Foundation Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986.

42 USC 1861 note.
That this Act may be cited as the “National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986”.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading>NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION AUTHORIZATION</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">short title</heading> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num><content class="inline">This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">National Science Foundation Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986</shortTitle>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of appropriations</heading> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to the National Science Foundation, for the fiscal year 1986, the sums set forth in the following categories:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Advanced Scientific Computing, $46,230,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Astronomical, Atmospheric, Earth, and Ocean Sciences, $359,670,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Biological, Behavioral, and Social Sciences, $262,010,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Engineering, $169,796,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Mathematical and Physical Sciences, $408,820,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Scientific, Technological, and International Affairs, $37,770,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Program Development and Management, $72,230,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Science and Engineering Education, $50,550,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>United States Antarctic Program, $110,080,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, from the amounts authorized under subsection (a)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>not less than $1,000,000 are authorized only for the purposes of the ethics and values in science and technology pro-gram; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>not less than $3,000,000 are authorized only for purposes of the Policy Research and Analysis program.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The Foundation shall report to the Committees on Labor and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> Human Resources and Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on the distribution of the funds made available under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph not later than December 30, 1986.</continuation> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>In the obligation, use, and expenditure of the amounts appropriated<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Acid rain.</p></sidenote> for Biotic Systems and Resources under the authority provided in subsection (a)(3) and for Atmospheric Sciences under the authority provided in subsection (a)(2), emphasis shall be placed on<page identifier="/us/stat/99/888">99 STAT. 888</page> basic scientific research to support a better understanding of the phenomena that contribute to acid rain.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">scientific review prior to closure of a national facility</heading> <num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 887.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Of the funds authorized to be appropriated in section 102, no funds shall be expended with respect to closure of a National facility without appropriate scientific review, including review by the National Science Foundation’s appropriate advisory committee or committees and the National Science Board.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">availability</heading> <num value="104"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num><content class="inline">Appropriations made under authority provided in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 887; <i>infra.</i></p></sidenote>sections 102 and 106 shall remain available for obligation for periods specified in the Acts making the appropriations.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">official expenses</heading> <num value="105"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">From appropriations made under authorizations provided in this Act, not more than $3,500 for fiscal year 1986 may be used for official consultation, representation, or other extraordinary expenses at the discretion of the Director of the National Science Foundation. The determination of the Director shall be final and conclusive upon the accounting officers of the Government.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">foreign currency authorization</heading> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 887.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">In addition to the sums authorized by section 102, not more than $1,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 are authorized to be appropriated for expenses of the National Science Foundation incurred outside the United States, to be drawn from foreign currencies that the Treasury Department determines to be excess to the normal requirements of the United States.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">transfers authorized</heading> <num value="107"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 107. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Funds may be transferred among the categories listed <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 887.</p></sidenote>in section 102(a), so long as the net funds transferred to or from any category do not exceed 10 percent of the amount authorized for that category in section 102.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The Director of the Foundation may propose transfers to or from any category exceeding 10 percent of the amounts authorized for that category in section 102. An explanation of any such pro-posed transfer must be transmitted in writing to the Speaker of the House, the President of the Senate, the Committees on Labor and Human Resources and Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives. The proposed transfer may be made only when thirty calendar days have passed after submission of the written proposal.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">data collection and analysis</heading> <num value="108"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 108. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1886">42 USC 1886</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The National Science Foundation is authorized to design, establish, and maintain a data collection and analysis capability in the Foundation for the purpose of identifying and assessing the research facilities needs of universities. The needs of universities, by major field of science and engineering, for construction and modernization of research laboratories, including fixed equipment and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/889">99 STAT. 889</page>major research equipment, shall be documented. University expenditures for the construction and modernization of research facilities, the sources of funds, and other appropriate data shall be collected and analyzed. The Foundation, in conjunction with other<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> appropriate Federal agencies, shall conduct the necessary surveys every 2 years and report the results to the Congress. The first report shall be submitted to the Congress by September 1, 1986.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">national science foundation administrative amendments</heading> <num value="109"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 109. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The last sentence of section 4(e) of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1863(e)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>by registered mail or certified mail mailed to his last known address of record</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 5(e) of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1864(e)) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Director may make grants, contracts, and other<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1870">42 USC 1870</ref>.</p></sidenote> arrangements pursuant to section 11(c) only with the prior approval of the Board or under authority delegated by the Board, and subject to such conditions as the Board may specify.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Any delegation of authority or imposition of conditions under<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Federal Register, publication.</p></sidenote> the preceding sentence shall be effective only for such period of time, not exceeding two years, as the Board may specify, and shall be promptly published in the Federal Register and reported to the Committees on Labor and Human Resources and Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives. On October<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> 1 of each odd-numbered year the Board shall submit to the Congress a concise report which explains and justifies any actions taken by the Board under this subsection to delegate its authority or impose conditions within the preceding two years. The provisions of this<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Termination.</p></sidenote> subsection shall cease to be effective at the end of fiscal year 1989.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Section 12 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1871) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” after “<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 12.”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>Section 9 of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1868) is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“special commissions</heading> <num value="9">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 9. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Each special commission established under section 4(h)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1863">42 USC 1863</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall be appointed by the Board and shall consist of such members as the Board considers appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Special commissions may be established to study and make<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p></sidenote> recommendations to the Foundation on issues relating to research and education in science and engineering.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Section 14 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1873) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out subsection (b);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by redesignating subsections (c) through (i) as subsections (b) through (h), respectively; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>Information supplied to the Foundation or a contractor of the Foundation by an industrial or commercial organization in survey forms, questionnaires, or similar instruments for the purposes of subsection (a)(5) or (a)(6) of section 3 may not be disclosed to the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1862">42 USC 1862</ref>.</p></sidenote> public unless such information has been transformed into statistical or aggregate formats that do not allow the identification of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/890">99 STAT. 890</page>supplier. The names of organizations supplying such information may not be disclosed to the public.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Sections 3(b) and 15(b) of such Act 42 U.S.C. 1862(b), 1874(b)(D) are each amended by striking out “<quotedText>14(g)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>14(f)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1873a">42 USC 1873a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 10 of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1978 (42 U.S.C. 1873(a)), is repealed.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">(g) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Section 6(a) of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act, 1976 (42 U.S.C. 1881a(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>not to exceed $50,000 per year for a period not to exceed three years</quotedText>” in the last sentence; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The National Science Board will periodically establish the amounts and terms of such grants under this section.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Repeal.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 6 of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1978 (42 U.S.C. 1884), is repealed; and sections 7, 8, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1862/1863/1869b/1873/1882">42 USC 1862, 1863, 1869b, 1873, 1882 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>9, 11, 12, 13, and 14 of such Act are redesignated as sections 6 through 12, respectively.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>Section 9 of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1980 (42 U.S.C. 1882) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and the National Science Board</quotedText>” after “the Director of the National Science Foundation”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">amendment to the national science foundation act of 1950 relating to engineering</heading> <num value="110"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 110. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Education.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The National Science Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1861 through 1875) is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Section 3(a) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(D) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>engineering,</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting after “<quotedText>other sciences,</quotedText>” the following: “<quotedText>and to initiate and support research fundamental to the engineering process and programs to strengthen engineering research potential and engineering education programs at all levels in the various Helds of engineering,</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>such scientific and educational activities</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>such scientific, engineering, and educational activities</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 3(a)(2) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(2)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>in the mathematical, physical, medical, biological, engineering, social, and other sciences’ ’ and inserting in lieu thereof “for study and research in the sciences or in engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Section 3(a)(3) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(3)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineers</quotedText>” after “scientists”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>Section 3(a)(4) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(4)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “sciences”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Section 3(a)(5) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(5)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and fields of engineering</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>sciences</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Section 3(a)(6) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(6)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Section 3(a)(7) (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(7)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific”.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/891">99 STAT. 891</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Section 3(b) (42 U.S.C. 1862(b)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>scientific</quotedText>” each place it appears.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <chapeau>Section 3(c) (42 U.S.C. 1862(c)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific” in the first sentence; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering research</quotedText>” after “applied scientific research” in the second sentence.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Section 3(d) (42 U.S.C. 1862(d)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>basic research and education in the sciences</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>research and education in science and engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>Section 3(e) (42 U.S.C. 1862(e)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “sciences”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">(12) </num> <chapeau>Section 4(c) (42 U.S.C. 1863(c)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific” in clause (3) of the first sentence;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineers</quotedText>” after “scientists” in the second sentence; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>the National Academy of Engineering,</quotedText>” after “National Academy of Sciences,”, and inserting “<quotedText>, engineering,</quotedText>” after “scientific”, in the third sentence.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">(13) </num> <content>The first sentence of section 10 (42 U.S.C. 1869) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>scientific study or scientific work in the mathematical, physical, medical, biological, engineering, social, and other sciences</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>study and research in the sciences or in engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">(14) </num> <chapeau>Section 11 (42 U.S.C. 1870) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific” each place it appears in subsections (c), (d), and (i);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>” in subsection (g); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>scientific value</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>scientific or engineering value</quotedText>” in subsection (g).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="15">(15) </num> <content>Section 12 (42 U.S.C. 1871), as amended by section 109(c) of this Act, is further amended by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific”</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="16">(16) </num> <chapeau>Section 13(a) (42 U.S.C. 1872(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific” each place it appears in the first two sentences;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or engineers</quotedText>” after “scientists”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>scientific study or scientific work</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>study and research in the sciences or in engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="17">(17) </num> <content>Section 13(b) (42 U.S.C. 1872(b)) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="18">(18) </num> <chapeau>Section 14 (42 U.S.C. 1873), as amended by section 109(e) of this Act, is further amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering</quotedText>” after “scientific” each place it appears in subsection (e); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” in subsection (f) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="19">(19) </num> <chapeau>Section 15(b) (42 U.S.C. 1874(b)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering ’ after “scientific</quotedText>” in paragraph (2).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/892">99 STAT. 892</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 2(b) of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act, 1976 (42 U.S.C. 1869a) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or engineering</quotedText>” after “science” each place it appears.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">amendment to science and technology equal opportunity act relating to engineering</heading> <num value="111"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 111. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The first section of the National Science Foundation Authorization and Science and <quotedText>Technology</quotedText> Equal Opportunities Act (42 U.S.C. 1861, note) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>Part B of the National Science Foundation Authorization and Science and Technology Equal Opportunities Act (42 U.S.C. 1885 to 1885(d)) is amended as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1861">42 USC 1861 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Section 31 (42 U.S.C. 1885) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Section 32(a) (42 U.S.C. 1885(a)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>scientific talent and technical skills</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>scientific and engineering talents and skills</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>The first sentence of section 32(b) (42 U.S.C. 1885(b)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>skills in science and mathematics</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>skills in science, engineering, and mathematics</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>scientific literacy</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>scientific and engineering literacy</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>The second sentence of section 32(b) (42 U.S.C. 1885(b)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>highest quality science</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>highest quality science and engineering</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The third sentence of section 32(b) (42 U.S.C. 1885(b)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>Section 33 (42 U.S.C. 1885a) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” each place they appear and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by inserting engineering,” after “science” in para-graph (2);</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineers</quotedText>” after “scientists” each place it appears;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>and engineering</quotedText>” after “science” in paragraph (10); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>science, engineering, and technology</quotedText>” in paragraph (11) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>science and engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <chapeau>Section 34 (42 U.S.C. 1885b) is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/893">99 STAT. 893</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>science education</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>science and engineering education</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <chapeau>Section 36 (42 U.SU. 1885c) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” in the heading and “<quotedText>Technology</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>technology</quotedText>” each place they appear, and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”, “Engineering”, and “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”, respectively; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>scientific engineering, professional, and technical</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>scientific, engineering, and professional</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <chapeau>Section 37(b) (42 U.S.C. 1885d(b)) is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>technical</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>engineering</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>Technology</quotedText>” in paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>The heading of such part B is amended by striking out “<quotedText>Technology</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Engineering</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">private sector survey review</heading> <num value="112"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 112. </num><content class="inline">Within 90 days after the date of the enactment of this<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> Act the Director of the National Science Foundation shall review the recommendations of the President’s Private Sector Survey on Cost Control and such other recommendations as may be included in the OMB report “<quotedText>Management of the United States Government—1986</quotedText>”, and shall submit a report to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the appropriate Committees of the House and Senate on the implementation status of each such recommendation which affects the National Science Foundation and which is within the authority and control of the Director.</content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading>EDUCATION FOR ECONOMIC SECURITY REAUTHORIZATION</heading> <part> <num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part A</inline>—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">National Science Foundation Mathematics and Science Programs</inline></heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">mathematics, science, and engineering education programs</heading> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num><content class="inline">Title I of the Education for Economic Security Act (Public Law 98–377) is amended to read as follows:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1268">98 Stat. 1268</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <title> <num value="I">“TITLE I—</num><heading>NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING EDUCATION</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“policy</heading> <num value="101">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>The Congress declares that the science and engineering<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3911">20 USC 3911</ref>.</p></sidenote> education responsibilities of the National Science Foundation are—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>to improve the quality of instruction in the fields of mathematics, science, and engineering;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>to support research, fellowships, teacher-faculty-business<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Fellowships.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p></sidenote> exchange programs in mathematics, science, and engineering;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/894">99 STAT. 894</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>to improve the quality and availability of instrumentation for mathematics, science, and engineering instruction;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>to encourage partnerships in education between local and State education agencies, business and industry, colleges and universities, and cultural and professional institutions and societies; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>to improve the quality of education at all levels in the fields of mathematics, science, and engineering.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote> <content>In exercising its responsibilities to strengthen scientific and engineering research potential and science and engineering education programs at all levels, the Foundation shall avoid undue concentration of support for research and education activities.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“functional objectives; uses of funds</heading> <num value="102">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3912">20 USC 3912</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>In carrying out its science and engineering education responsibilities, the Foundation shall have the following functional objectives: public understanding of science and technology, faculty enhancement, student education and training, instructional development and instrumentation, and materials development and dissemination.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Funds under this title shall, consistent with such functional objectives, be used for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>enhancement of public understanding of science and engineering through informal education activities using a variety of mediums such as broadcasting, museums, clubs, and amateur science societies;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>development of new science and engineering faculty re- sources and talents;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>enhancement of the quality of science and engineering instruction in colleges of teacher education;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p></sidenote> <content>development of four-year college faculty and instructors in high technology fields;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>development of two-year community college faculty and instructors especially in high technology fields;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>development of precollege mathematics, science and engineering education and training; .</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>encouragement of potential students, including underrepresented and underserved populations, to pursue careers in mathematics, science, engineering, and critical foreign languages;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>development of instructional instrumentation and systems for postsecondary technical, engineering, and scientific education; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>development of science, engineering, and education net- works to aid in the development and dissemination of successful curricula, methods, and materials.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“teacher institutes</heading> <num value="103">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Museums.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Libraries.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3914">20 USC 3914</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t47/s397">47 USC 397</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Foundation shall, in accordance with the provisions of this title, make competitive grants to institutions of higher education, businesses, nonprofit private organizations (including schools), local education agencies, professional engineering and scientific associations, museums, libraries, public broadcasting entities (as defined in section 397(11) of the Communications Act of 1934), and appropriate State agencies to support institutes and workshops <page identifier="/us/stat/99/895">99 STAT. 895</page>for supervisors and teachers in public and private elementary and secondary schools for the purpose of improving the subject knowledge and teaching skills of such teachers in the areas of mathematics and science.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>In making grants under this section, the Foundation shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> assure that there is an equitable distribution among States of institutes established and operated with funds made available under this section. The Foundation shall award not less than one institute in each State, except that the Foundation may waive this requirement if there is no proposal from a State which meets the requirements of this title. Proposals which exceed $300,000 in any fiscal year incorporating the services or resources of more than two entities in the design and operation of the institute, may be funded at the discretion of the Director of the Foundation.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Institutes assisted under this title may, to the extent possible,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p></sidenote> involve the cooperation of advanced technology businesses and other businesses which are able to supply assistance in the teaching of mathematics and science.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In making grants under this title, the Foundation shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> require assurances that local education agencies will be involved in the planning and development of the institute in the case of applications submitted by other eligible applicants described in subsection (a) of this section, or that one or more such applicants will be involved in the planning and development of the institute in the case of applications submitted by State or local education agencies.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“materials development and methods research for mathematics, science, and engineering</heading> <num value="104">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The Foundation is authorized, in accordance with<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3914">20 USC 3914</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Business and industry.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Museums.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Libraries.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3914">20 USC 3914</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t27/s397">47 USC 397</ref>.</p></sidenote> the provisions of this title, to award competitive grants to institutions of higher education, businesses, nonprofit private organizations, local education agencies, professional engineering and scientific associations, museums, libraries, public broadcasting entities (as defined in section 397(11) of the Communications Act of 1934), and appropriate State agencies—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>for instructional curriculum improvement and faculty development in mathematics, science, and engineering;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>for programs designed to enhance public understanding of mathematics, science, and engineering, including the use of public broadcasting entities; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>for research on methods of instruction and educational programs in mathematics, science, engineering, and critical foreign languages.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau>Studies conducted under subsection (a)(3) may include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>teaching and learning research and its application to local and private sector instructional materials development and to improved teacher training programs;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>research on the use of local and informal science education activities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>research on recruitment, retention, and improvement of mathematics, science, engineering, and critical languages faculties; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>analysis of materials and methods for mathematics, science, and engineering education used in other countries and their potential application in the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/896">99 STAT. 896</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>Funds awarded for such competitive grants shall be expended through a system requiring matching of the grant. The minimum amount required as a match shall be equal to a percentage of the grant that is determined by the Foundation. Funds made available For matching purposes may include in-kind services or other resources.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>In making grant applications for materials or methods re- search for the purposes described in subsections (a)(1) and (a)(3), the Foundation shall assure the involvement of appropriate State or local education agencies in the case of applications submitted by other entities described in subsection (a), or that one or more of such other entities will be consulted in the case of applications submitted by State or local education agencies.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“graduate fellowships</heading> <num value="105">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3915">20 USC 3915</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Foundation is authorized, in accordance with the provisions of this title, to establish and carry out a program of graduate fellowships for the purpose of encouraging and assisting promising students to continue their education and research in mathematics, science, and engineering.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“other functional activities</heading> <num value="106">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3916">20 USC 3916</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Foundation is authorized to expend up to 15 per centum of the funds available for science and engineering education for applications which the Foundation determines will meet one or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 894.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Minorities.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Disadvantaged persons.</p></sidenote>more of the functional objectives described in section 102(b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Such programs may include a program for the exchange of mathematics, science, or engineering faculty between institutions of higher education (particularly institutions having nationally recognized research facilities) and eligible institutions. For the purposes of this section, the term ‘eligible institution’ means an institution of higher education which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>has an enrollment which includes a substantial percent- age of students who are members of a minority group, or who are economically or educationally disadvantaged; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>is located in a community that is not within commuting distance of a major institution of higher education; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>demonstrates a commitment to meet the special educational needs of students who are members of a minority group or are economically or educationally disadvantaged.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“science and engineering education strategic plan</heading> <num value="107">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 107. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3917">20 USC 3917</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Foundation shall develop a five-year strategic plan for science and engineering education, to be up-dated on an annual basis, and submitted to the Committee on Labor and Human Re- sources of the Senate, and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives by November 30 of each year. </content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“approval of proposals</heading> <num value="108">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 108. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3918">20 USC 3918</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The Foundation shall adopt approval procedures designed to assure that awards are made on the basis of the scientific and educational merit as determined by the peer review process. To the maximum extent possible, the Foundation shall assure that <page identifier="/us/stat/99/897">99 STAT. 897</page> there is an equitable distribution of resources with respect to institutions and geographical areas.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“special consideration of underrepresented and underserved populations</heading> <num value="109">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 109. </num><content class="inline">In providing financial assistance under this title, the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3919">20 USC 3919</ref>.</p></sidenote> Foundation shall make every effort to ensure that consideration is given to proposals which contain provisions designed to meet the needs of underrepresented and underserved populations.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“availability of funds</heading> <num value="110">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 110. </num><content class="inline">Funds to carry out this title for any fiscal year shall be<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3920">20 USC 3920</ref>.</p></sidenote> made available from amounts appropriated pursuant to annual authorizations of appropriations for the National Science Foundation for Science and Engineering Education. For fiscal year 1986, funds to carry out this title shall be available from amounts authorized by section 102(a)(8) of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act for fiscal year 1986.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 887.</p></sidenote></content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“prohibition against the federal control of education</heading> <num value="111">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 111. </num><content class="inline">The provisions of section 432 of the General Education<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3921">20 USC 3921</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1232a">20 USC 1232a</ref>.</p></sidenote> Provisions Act, relating to prohibition against Federal control of education, shall apply to each program and award authorized by this title.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“participation of teachers from private schools</heading> <num value="112">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 112. </num><content class="inline">The Foundation shall, after consultation with appropriate<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3922">20 USC 3922</ref>.</p></sidenote> private school representatives, make provision for the benefit of teachers in private elementary and secondary schools in the programs authorized by this title, in order to assure equitable participation of such teachers.”.</content> </section> Part B—Education for Economic Security
definitions Sec. 221. Section 3(1) of the Act is amended by striking out

98 Stat. 1267.

20 USC 3902.

 “section 195(2) of the Vocational Education Act of 1965” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 521(3) of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational Educational Act.”.

98 Stat. 2482.

20 USC 2471.
program reauthorization Sec. 222. (a) Section 203(b) of the Act is amended—

98 Stat. 1274.

20 USC 3963.

 (1) by striking out “and”, and (2) by inserting after “1985” a comma and the following: “and $350,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986, 1987, and 1988”. (b) Section 205 of the Act is amended by striking out “the fiscal

98 Stat. 1275.

20 USC 3965.

 years 1984 and 1985” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “the fiscal years 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988”.
state allotments Sec. 223. (a) Section 204(a)(2) of the Act is amended—

98 Stat. 1274.

20 USC 3964.

 (1) by inserting “(A)” after the paragraph designation; 99 STAT. 898 (2) by striking out “the remaining 10 per centum” and inserting in lieu thereof “9 per centum of such amount”; and (3) by adding at the end thereof the following new sub- paragraph: “(B) The Secretary shall reserve the remaining 1 per centum to carry out the provisions of subsection (c).”. (b)

98 Stat. 1274.

20 USC 3964.

 Section 204(c) of the Act is amended to read as follows: “(c) (1) From the amount reserved for each fiscal year under subsection (a)(2)(B), the Secretary shall allot— “(A)

Children and youth.

Indians.

 not less than one-half of that amount to whatever agency the Secretary determines appropriate for programs authorized by this title for children in elementary and secondary schools operated for Indian children by the Department of the Interior; and “(B)

Guam.

American Samoa.

Virgin Islands.

Northern Mariana Islands.

Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.

 the remainder of that amount among Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands according to their respective needs for assistance under this title. “(2) The Secretary shall make payments under paragraph (1)(A) on whatever terms the Secretary determines will best carry out the purpose of this title.
elementary and secondary education program Sec. 224.

98 Stat. 1275.

20 USC 3966.

 (a) Section 206(b)(1)(A) of the Act is amended by striking out “inservice training” and inserting in lieu thereof “training, inservice training,”. (b) (1) Section 206(b)(1)(B) of the Act is amended to read as follows: “(B) if the local educational agency determines that the agency has met its need for training, inservice training, and retraining under subparagraph (A), subject to the provisions of

98 Stat. 1280.

20 USC 3970.

section 210(c), such training, inservice training, and retraining in the fields of computer learning and foreign languages, and the acquisition of instructional materials and equipment related to mathematics and science instruction.”. (2) The third sentence of section 206(b)(1) is amended by striking out “private” before “organizations,”. (3) The fifth sentence of section 206(b)(1) of the Act is amended by inserting “training,” before “inservice training”. (c) Section 206(b)(2)(A) of the Act is amended to read as follows: “(2)

Schools and colleges.

Children and youth.

Teachers.

 (A) The State educational agency shall distribute 50 per centum of the funds available under this subsection to local educational agencies according to the relative enrollments in public and private nonprofit schools within the school district of such agencies. Such relative enrollments may be calculated, at the option of the State educational agency, on the basis of the total number of children enrolled in public schools and (i) private nonprofit schools, or (ii) private nonprofit schools desiring that their children and teachers participate in programs or projects assisted under this title. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall diminish the responsibility of local educational agencies to contact, on an annual basis, appropriate officials from private nonprofit schools within their school districts in order to determine whether such schools desire that their children and teachers participate in programs or projects assisted under this title.”. (d) The first sentence of section 206(d) of the Act is amended— 99 STAT. 899 (1) by striking out “for demonstration and exemplary pro- grams” in the matter preceding clause (1); and (2) by inserting “demonstration and exemplary programs for” immediately after the clause designation in clauses (1), (2), and (3), respectively.
higher education Sec. 225. (a) Section 207(b)(2)(B) of the Act is amended to read as

98 Stat. 1277.

20 USC 3967.

 follows: “(B) retraining of secondary school teachers who specialize in

Teachers.

 disciplines other than the teaching of mathematics, science, foreign languages, or computer learning to specialize in the teaching of mathematics, science, foreign languages, or computer learning, including the provision of stipends for participation in institutes authorized under title I; and”. (b) (1) Section 207(b)(2)(C) of the Act is amended by striking out “and science” and inserting in lieu thereof a comma and the following: “science, foreign languages”. (2) The second sentence of section 207(b)(2) of the Act is amended by inserting after “science” a comma and the following: “foreign languages”. (c) The first sentence of section 207(c)(1) of the Act is amended— (1) by striking out “private nonprofit organizations” and inserting in lieu thereof “nonprofit organizations”; and (2) by inserting “computer learning” immediately before “and critical foreign languages”.
state assessment Sec. 226. (a) (1) The second sentence of section 208(a) of the Act is

98 Stat. 1278.

20 USC 3968.

 amended by striking out “section 210” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 210(b)”. (2) The fourth sentence of section 208(a) of the Act is amended by striking out “first” and inserting “preliminary”. (b) Section 208(c)(1)(E) of the Act is amended by striking out “public” and inserting in lieu thereof “nonprofit”. (c) Section 208 of the Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(d) The Secretary shall prepare and submit to the Congress a

Report.

 summary report of the final version of the assessments submitted by States under subsection (a) as soon as practicable after the receipt of such assessments.”.
state application Sec. 227. Section 209(b) of the Act is amended—

98 Stat. 1279.

20 USC 3969.

 (1) by striking out “sections 207 and 208” in clause (1) and inserting in lieu thereof “sections 206 and 207”; (2) by striking out “sections 207 and 208” in clause (3) and inserting in lieu thereof “sections 206 and 207”; (3) by striking out “by local educational agencies, institutes of

Schools and colleges.

 higher education, junior or community colleges, and other organizations for programs described in section 206” in clause (4)(A) and inserting in lieu thereof “for programs described in sections 206 and 207”; and 99 STAT. 900 (4) (A) by striking out “of such funds, be available for” in clause (6) and inserting in lieu thereof “of such Federal funds, be available from non-Federal sources for”; (B) by striking out “sections 207 and 208” in clause (6) and inserting in lieu thereof “sections 206 and 207”; and (C) by inserting before the semicolon in clause (6) the following: “from non-Federal sources”,
local education assessments Sec. 228.

98 Stat. 1281.

20 USC 3970.

The first sentence of section 210(c) of the Act is amended— (1) by striking out “retraining” and inserting in lieu thereof “training, retraining,”; and (2) by striking out “its funds” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “all or a portion of its funds”.
participation of children and teachers from private schools Sec. 228A.

98 Stat. 1281.

20 USC 3971.

 (a) Section 211(a) of the Act is amended by inserting “nonprofit” before “elementary”, (b) Section 211(b) of the Act is amended by inserting “nonprofit” before “elementary”. (c) Section 211(c) of the Act is amended by inserting “nonprofit” after “private”.
secretary’s discretionary fund for programs of national significance Sec. 229.

Grants.

Contracts.

 (a) Section 212(a) of the Act is amended to read as follows: “(a)

98 Stat. 1281.

20 USC 3972.

 From the amount reserved by the Secretary under section 204(a)(2)(A), the Secretary is authorized to carry out directly, or through grants, cooperative agreements, or contracts, projects which are authorized by this section?’. (b) Section 212(b)(1) of the Act is amended— (1) by striking out “make grants to” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “make grants to and enter into cooperative agreements with”; and (2) by striking out “awarding of grants” in the third sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “awarding of grants and cooperative agreements”.
payments Sec. 230.

98 Stat. 1282.

20 USC 3973.

Section 213(a) of the Act is amended by striking out “section 211” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 212”.
Part C—Partnerships in Education for Mathematics, Science, and Engineering
administrative amendment Sec. 231.

98 Stat. 1283.

20 USC 3982.

Title III of the Act is amended by striking out “Foundation” wherever it appears (other than in section 303(3)) in such title and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary”.
definitions Sec. 232.

98 Stat. 1283.

20 USC 3982.

Section 303 of the Act is amended: 99 STAT. 901 (1) by inserting “and” at the end of clause (2); (2) by striking out clauses (3), (4), and (5); and (3) by redesignating clause (6) as clause (3).
partnership program authorization Sec. 233. Section 304(b) of the Act is amended to read as follows:

98 Stat. 1284.

20 USC 3983.

 “(b) There are authorized to be appropriated $50,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1986, 1987, and 1988, to carry out the provisions of this title.”.
Part D—Presidential Awards
authorization and availability of funds Sec. 241. (a) Section 403(a) of the Act is amended to read as

98 Stat. 1287.

20 USC 4003.

 follows: “(a) Funds to carry out this title for any fiscal year shall be made available from amounts appropriated pursuant to annual authorizations of appropriations for the National Science Foundation for Science and Engineering Education. For fiscal year 1986, funds to cany out this title shall be available from amounts authorized by section 102(a)(8) of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act for fiscal year 1986. Not more than $1,000,000 are authorized to

Prohibition.

Ante, p. 887.

 be available to carry out this title.”. (b) Section 403(b) of the Act is amended by inserting after “sub-section (a)” the following: “and amounts made available under subsection (a)”.
Part E—Excellence in Education
program reauthorization Sec. 251. Section 604(b)(1) of the Act is amended by striking out

98 Stat. 1296.

20 USC 4033.

 “the fiscal years 1984 and 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “the fiscal year 1984 and each of the succeeding fiscal years ending prior to October 1, 1988,”.
Part F—Magnet Schools Assistance
authorization of appropriations Sec. 261. Section 701 of the Act is amended by striking out

98 Stat. 1299.

20 USC 4051.

 “and 1986” and inserting in lieu thereof “1986, 1987, and 1988”.
statement of purpose Sec. 262. Section 703 of the Act is amended to read as follows:

98 Stat. 1299.

20 USC 4053.
“statement of purpose “Sec. 703. It is the purpose of this title to support, through financial assistance to eligible local educational agencies— “(1) the elimination, reduction, or prevention of minority

Minorities.

 group isolation in elementary and secondary schools with substantial portions of minority students; and “(2) courses of instruction within magnet schools that will substantially strengthen the knowledge of academic subjects and the grasp of tangible and marketable vocational skills of students attending such schools.”.
99 STAT. 902
uses of funds Sec. 263.

98 Stat. 1300.

20 USC 4056.

Section 706 of the Act is amended to read as follows:
“uses of funds “Sec. 706.

Grants.

Grants made under this title may be used by eligible local educational agencies for— “(1) planning and promotional activities directly related to expansion and enhancement of academic programs and services offered at magnet schools; “(2)

Computers.

 the acquisition of books, materials, and equipment including computers and the maintenance and operation thereof, necessary for the conduct of programs in magnet schools; and “(3)

Teachers.

the payment of or subsidization of the compensation of elementary and secondary school teachers who are certified or licensed by the State and who are necessary for the conduct of programs in magnet schools; where with respect to clauses (2) and (3), such assistance is directly related to improving the knowledge of mathematics, science, history, English, foreign languages, art, or music, or to improving vocational skills.”.
modification of prohibition Sec. 264.

98 Stat. 1301.

20 USC 4059.

Section 709 of the Act is amended to read as follows:
“prohibitions “Sec. 709.

Grants.

Grants under this title may not be used for consultants, for transportation, or for any activity which does not augment academic improvement.”.
<num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading>LIBRARY SERVICES PROGRAM</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">library services and construction act amendments</heading> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 301. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Section 3(12) of the Library Services and Construction <quotedText>Act</quotedText> (20 U.S.C. 351a(12)) (hereafter in this title referred to as the “<quotedText>Act</quotedText>”) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>five-year program</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>program of not less than three nor more than five years</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/98/2237">98 Stat. 2237</ref>.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">Section 3(15) of the Act is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>by the Secretary of the Interior</quotedText>” after “recognized”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>, as determined by the Secretary after consultation with the Secretary of the Interior</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">applicability of public library provisions to hawaiian native program</heading> <num value="302"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 302. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/98/2238">98 Stat. 2238</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The first sentence of section 5(d)(2) of the Act (20 U.S.C. 351c(d)(2)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>sections 403</quotedText>” and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/98/2243">98 Stat. 2243</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s362">20 USC 362</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/98/2244">98 Stat. 2244</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s363">20 USC 363</ref>.</p></sidenote>inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>sections 402(b), 403,</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The second sentence of section 5(d)(2) of the Act is amended by inserting immediately before the period “<quotedText>, to contract to provide public library services to Native Hawaiians, and to carry out any other activities authorized under this sentence by contract</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/903">99 STAT. 903</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 5(d)(2) of the Act is amended by adding at the end<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2238">98 Stat. 2238</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s351c">20 USC 351c</ref>.</p></sidenote> thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The Secretary shall issue criteria for the approval of applications and plans but the criteria may not include an allotment formula and may not contain a matching of funds requirement</quotedText>.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 6(b)(4) of the Act (20 U.S.C. 351d(b)(4)) is amended by<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2239">98 Stat. 2239</ref>.</p></sidenote> inserting “<quotedText>(as defined in section 703(a) of the Bilingual Education Act)</quotedText>” after “limited English-speaking proficiency”.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s880b">20 USC 880b note</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">correction of administrative cost misinterpretation</heading> <num value="303"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 303. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The references in section 8 of the Act (20 U.S.C. 351f)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2240">98 Stat. 2240</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s351f">20 USC 351f note</ref>.</p></sidenote> to “such titles” mean, and shall be construed as meaning, the immediately preceding reference to “<quotedText>titles I, II, and III</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The matter preceding clause (1) of section 102(b)(1) of the Act (20 U.S.C. 353(h)(D) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>this title</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>this Act</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">major urban resource ubrary reserved amounts</heading> <num value="304"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 304. </num><content class="inline">Section 102(c)(1) of the Act (20 U.S.C. 353(c)(1) is<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Indians.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hawaiian natives.</p></sidenote> amended by inserting “<quotedText>(excluding the amount made available for Indian tribes and Hawaiian natives)</quotedText>” after “section 4(a)”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">services to tribes in states without indian reservations</heading> <num value="305"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 305. </num><content class="inline">Title IV of the Act (20 U.S.C. 361 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“services in states with indian tribes not residing on or near reservations</heading> <num value="406">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 406. </num><content class="inline">The provisions of this title requiring that services be<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">California.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Oklahoma.</p></sidenote> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Alaska.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s366">20 USC 366</ref>.</p></sidenote> provided on or near Indian reservations, or to only those Indians who live on or near Indian reservations, shall not apply in the case of Indian tribes and Indians in California, Oklahoma, and Alaska.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num><heading>MINORITY INSTITUTIONS; MIGRATORY CHILDREN PROGRAM</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">minority institutions science improvement program authorization</heading> <num value="401"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 401. </num><chapeau class="inline">The General Education Provisions Act is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1221">20 USC 1221</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1221e/1b">20 USC 1221e–1b</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating section 406A (as added by the Education Amendments of 1980; 94 Stat. 1497) as section 406B; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after such section the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“authorization of appropriations for science improvement program</heading> <num value="406C">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 406C. </num><content class="inline">There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1221e/1c">20 USC 1221e–1c</ref>.</p></sidenote> each of the fiscal years 1985 and 1986 for the purpose of carrying out the Minority Institutions Science Improvement Program transferred to the Secretary of Education from the National Science Foundation by section 304 of the Department of Education Organization Act.”.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s3444">20 USC 3444</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/904">99 STAT. 904</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">migratory children records system</heading> <num value="402"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 402. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2763">20 USC 2763</ref>.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">Section 143(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>grants to, or enter into contracts with,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>enter into contracts with</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following: “<quotedText>For the purpose of ensuring continuity in the operation of such system, the Secretary shall, not later than July 1 of each year, continue to award such contract to the State educational agency receiving the award in the preceding year, unless a majority of the States notify the Secretary in writing that such agency has substantially failed to perform its responsibilities under the contract during that preceding year. No activity under this section shall, for purposes of any Federal law, be treated as an information collection that is conducted or sponsored by a Federal agency.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num><heading>HARRY S TRUMAN MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">program amendment</heading> <num value="501"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 501. </num><content class="inline">Section 8 of the Harry S Truman Memorial Scholarship <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2007">20 USC 2007</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>$5,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$10,000 (adjusted annually to reflect increases, if any, in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics)</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <num value="VI">TITLE VI—</num><heading>EDUCATION OF THE HANDICAPPED ACT</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">education of the handicapped act amendments</heading> <num value="601"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 601. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Section 611(c)(2)(A)(II) of the Education of the Handicapped Act (20 U.S.C. 1411(c)(2)(A)(i)(II)) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>300,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>350,000</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 611(c)(1)(B) of such Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>paragraph (3)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>paragraph (4)</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">effective date</heading> <num value="602"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 602. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1411">20 USC 1411 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">The amendment made by section 601(a) shall take effect on July 1, 1985.</content> </section> <num value="VII">TITLE VII—</num><heading>CARL D. PERKINS VOCATIONAL EDUCATION ACT TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">territorial holdharmless</heading> <num value="701"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 701. </num><content class="inline">Section 101(a)(3)(D) of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational Education Act (20 U.S.C. 2311(a)(3)(d)) (hereafter in this title referred to as the “Act”) is repealed.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">state allocation</heading> <num value="702"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 702. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2440">98 Stat. 2440</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2312">20 USC 2312</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 102 of the Act is amended to read as follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/905">99 STAT. 905</page> <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“within state allocation</heading> <num value="102">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Each State shall reserve from its allotment of funds appropriated under section 3(a) for each fiscal year an amount<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2437">98 Stat. 2437</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2302">20 USC 2302</ref>.</p></sidenote> that does not exceed 7 percent of the allotment for State administration of the State plan. If the cost of carrying out the provisions of section 111(b) exceeds 1 percent of a State’s allotment of funds<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2441">98 Stat. 2441</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2321">20 USC 2321</ref>.</p></sidenote> appropriated under section 3(a), the State may reserve that excess amount from that allotment in addition to the 7 percent authorized by the preceding sentence.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The amount reserved under paragraph (1) shall be considered as part of that portion of the State’s allotment that is retained for State activities and is not distributed under section 113(b)(4).<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2445">98 Stat. 2445</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2323">20 USC 2323</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau class="inline">From the remainder of its allotment of funds appropriated under section 3(a), each State shall reserve for each fiscal year—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>57 percent for activities described in part A of title II; and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2450">98 Stat. 2450</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2331">20 USC 2331</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2455">98 Stat. 2455</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2341">20 USC 2341</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>43 percent for activities described in part B of title II.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">state council on vocational education</heading> <num value="703"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 703. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Section 112(b) of the Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The State shall certify to the Secretary the establishment and membership of the State council by the beginning of each State plan period described in section 113(a)(1).”.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2445">98 Stat. 2445</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2323">20 USC 2323</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Section 112(d) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>(d)</quotedText>” and all that follows through clause (1) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <chapeau class="inline">During each State plan period described in section 113(a)(1), each State council shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>meet with the State board or its representatives to advise on the development of the subsequent State plan;”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 112(f)(1)(A) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>From</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), from</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 112(f)(1)(B) of the Act is amended to read as follows:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Virgin Islands.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Guam.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">American Samoa.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Northern Mariana Islands.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2437">98 Stat. 2437</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2302">20 USC 2302</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2445">98 Stat. 2445</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2323">20 USC 2323</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>From the amounts appropriated pursuant to section 3(c), for each fiscal year, the Secretary shall make grants of $50,000 to the State councils of the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">state plans</heading> <num value="704"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 704. </num><content class="inline">Section 113(b)(9)(C) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>not less than</quotedText>” and all that follows through “<quotedText>year</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>the projects, services, and activities supported under this Act of not less than 20 percent of the participating eligible recipients within the State in each fiscal year</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">within state allocation</heading> <num value="705"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 705. </num><content class="inline">Section 203(a)(3) of the Act is amended to read as follows:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Disadvantaged persons.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2453">98 Stat. 2453</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2333">98 Stat. 2333</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The State board shall ensure that each eligible recipient that receives funds under paragraph (2) uses those funds to provide vocational education services and activities for individuals with limited English proficiency at least in proportion to the number of such individuals enrolled by that eligible recipient in the fiscal year <page identifier="/us/stat/99/906">99 STAT. 906</page>preceding the fiscal year in which the determination is made as compared to the total number of disadvantaged individuals, including individuals with limited English proficiency, so enrolled in that fiscal year.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">consumer and homemaking education</heading> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 706. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The heading of part B of title III of the Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <part> <num value="B">“<inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> B—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consumer and Homemaking Education</inline>”.</heading> </part> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s2458">98 Stat. 2458</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2361">20 USC 2361</ref>.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The first sentence of section 311 of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>homemaker</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>home- making</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The heading of section 311 of the Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“consumer and homemaking education grants”.</heading> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s2458">98 Stat. 2458</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2362">20 USC 2362</ref>.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Subsection (b) of section 312 of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>homemaker</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>home- making</quotedText>” both places it appears.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The heading of section 312 of the Act is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“use of funds from consumer and homemaking education grants”.</heading> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The table of contents of the Act is amended by striking out the items relating to part B of title III and sections 311 and 312 and by inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered">“Part B—</designator> <label class="centered">Consumer and Homemaking Education</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 311.</designator> <label>Consumer and homemaking education grants.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 312.</designator> <label>Use of funds from consumer and homemaking education grants.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">consumer and homemaking education state leadership</heading> <num value="707"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 707. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s2459">98 Stat. 2459</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2363">20 USC 2363</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 313(b) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>to carry out leadership activities under this section.</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>for State administration of projects, services, and activities under this part.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">career guidance and counseling state leadership</heading> <num value="708"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 708. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s2463">98 Stat. 2463</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2383">20 USC 2383</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 333(b) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>to carry out leadership activities under this section..</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>for State administration of projects, services, and activities under this part.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of grants</heading> <num value="709"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 709. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s2464">98 Stat. 2464</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2392">20 USC 2392</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Section 342(c) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>subsection (b)(2)</quotedText>” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection (b)(3)</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/907">99 STAT. 907</page> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">model centers for vocational education for older individuals</heading> <num value="710"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 710. </num><content class="inline">Section 417(b) of the Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>shall</quotedText>”<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2471">98 Stat. 2471</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2417">20 USC 2417</ref>.</p></sidenote> immediately after “subpart”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">federal share</heading> <num value="711"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 711. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Section 502(a) of the Act is amended in the introductory<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2479">98 Stat. 2479</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2462">20 USC 2462</ref>.</p></sidenote> clause by striking out “<quotedText>shall be</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>shall not exceed</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 502(a)(2) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>not to exceed</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 502(b) of the Act is amended by adding at the end<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Disadvantaged persons.</p></sidenote> thereof the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The non-Federal contributions for the costs of vocational education programs, services, and activities for the disadvantaged from local sources may be in cash or in kind, fairly valued, including facilities, overhead, personnel, equipment, and services, if the eligible recipient determines that it cannot otherwise provide such contribution.</quotedText>”</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">transition</heading> <num value="712"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 712. </num><content class="inline">The matter preceding clause (1) of section 3(a) of Public Law 98–524 (98 Stat. 2487) is amended to read as follows: “<quotedText>Until<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2301">20 USC 2301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> July 1, 1986, a State or eligible recipient may use funds received under the Vocational Educational Act of 1963 or the Carl D.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2301">20 USC 2301 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2435">98 Stat. 2435</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2301">20 USC 2301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Perkins Vocational Education Act to—</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">technical amendments</heading> <num value="713"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 713. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 113(b)(10) of the Act (20 U.S.C. 2323(b)(10)) is<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2445">98 Stat. 2445</ref>.</p></sidenote> amended by inserting “<quotedText>of 1981</quotedText>” after “Education Consolidation and Improvement Act”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 113(b)(11) of the Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>provide assurances</quotedText>” before “that”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Section 504(d)(1) of the Act is amended by striking out “<quotedText>section<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2480">98 Stat. 2480</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2464">20 USC 2464</ref>.</p></sidenote> 434(c)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 453</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Section 521(15) of the Act is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or language</quotedText>”<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2482">98 Stat. 2482</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2471">20 USC 2471</ref>.</p></sidenote> immediately after “speech”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 4(a)(1)(A) of Public Law 98–524 is amended by striking<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2487">98 Stat. 2487</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t29/s1503">29 USC 1503</ref>.</p></sidenote> out “<quotedText>section 4(15)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>section 521(19)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Section 4(a)(6)(D) of Public Law 98–524 is repealed.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t29/s1753">29 USC 1753</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">effective date</heading> <num value="714"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 714. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The provisions of this title shall take effect July 1,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s2311">20 USC 2311 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p.905.</p></sidenote> 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The amendment made by section 703(c)(2) of this Act shall not apply to funds appropriated before the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="VIII">TITLE VIII—</num><heading>HIGHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">national direct student loan apportionment</heading> <num value="801"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 801. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Section 12 of the “Student Financial Assistance<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1087bb">20 USC 1087bb note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Technical Amendments Act of 1982” is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” after the section designation; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/908">99 STAT. 908</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting at the end thereof the following new sub-section: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b) of section 462 of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1087bb">20 USC 1087bb</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1087aa">20 USC 1087aa</ref>.</p></sidenote>Higher Education Act of 1965, if in the fiscal year 1986 the sums appropriated pursuant to section 461(b)(1) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 are less than the sums appropriated pursuant to such section for the fiscal year 1980, the Secretary shall apportion the sums appropriated pursuant to section 461(b)(1) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 for such fiscal year among the States so that each State’s apportionment bears the same ratio to the total amount appropriated as that State’s apportionment in fiscal year 1980 bears to the total amount appropriated pursuant to section 461(b)(1) for the fiscal year 1980.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1087bb">20 USC 1087bb note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The amendments made by this section shall take effect October 1, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <heading class="smallCaps centered">national graduate fellows program</heading> <num value="802"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 802. </num><content class="inline">The last sentence of section 931(a) of the Higher <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s1134b">20 USC 1134b</ref>.</p></sidenote>Education Act of 1965 is amended to read as follows: “In the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1985, and each succeeding fiscal year, all funds appropriated in each fiscal year shall be awarded to students by April 1 of the fiscal year for which the funds were appropriated. All funds appropriated in a fiscal year shall be obligated and expended to the students for fellowships for use in the academic year beginning after July 1 of the fiscal year for which the funds were appropriated. The fellowships shall be awarded for only 1 academic year of study and shall be renewable for a period not to exceed 4 years of study.”.</content> </section> Approved November 22, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1210 (S. 903) (S. 801): HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–44 (Comm. on Science and Technology). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–27 accompanying S. 903 (Comm. on Commerce. Science, and Transportation) and No.99–131 accompanying S. 801 (Comm. on Labor and Human Resources). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 17, considered and passed House.

Sept. 26, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 801.

Oct. 24, House concurred in Senate amendment with amendment.

Nov. 1, Senate concurred in House amendment.

 Public Law 99–160: Making appropriations for the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and for sundry independent agencies, boards, commissions, corporations, and offices for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 160 Public Law 99–160 99 Stat. 909 1985-11-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 909 Public Law 99–160 99th Congress
An Act Making appropriations for the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and for sundry independent agencies, boards, commissions, corporations, and offices for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes.

Nov. 25, 1985

[H.R. 3038]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled.,

Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986.
That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and for sundry independent agencies, boards, commissions, corporations, and offices for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes, namely:
<num value="I">TITLE I</num> <heading class="centered">DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Housing Programs</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>annual contributions for assisted housing</heading> <heading>(including rescission)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The amount of contracts for annual contributions, not otherwise provided for, as authorized by section 5 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1437c), and heretofore approved in appropriation Acts, is increased by $838,803,547: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the budget authority obligated under contracts for annual contributions shall be increased above amounts heretofore provided in appropriation Acts by $9,965,607,781:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of the budget authority provided herein, $1,306,500,000 shall be for assistance in financing the development or acquisition cost of public housing, of which $327,600,000 shall be for assistance in financing the development or acquisition cost of housing for Indian families; $1,500,000,000 shall be for modernization of existing public housing projects pursuant to section 14 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1437<i>l</i>); <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1437l">42 USC 1437<i>l</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>$1,616,640,000 shall be for assistance for projects developed for the elderly or handicapped under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1701q); $2,468,160,000 shall be for the section 8 existing housing program (42 U.S.C. 14371); $922,500,000 shall be for the section 8 moderate <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1417a">42 USC 1417a</ref>.</p></sidenote>rehabilitation program (42 U.S.C. 1437f); $75,000,000 shall be available as an appropriation of funds, to remain available until September 30, 1986, only for rental rehabilitation grants pursuant to section 17(a)(1)(A) of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1437o); $75,000,000 shall be available as an appropriation of funds, to remain available until September 30, 1986, only for development grants pursuant to section 17(a)(1)(B) of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1437o); and $851,225,000 shall be available for the housing voucher program under section 8(o) of the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/910">99 STAT. 910</page>United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended (42 U.S.C. 14370, for <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s437f">42 USC 1437f</ref>.</p></sidenote>use, notwithstanding the limitations in section 8(o)(1) of such Act that the Secretary conduct a demonstration, and in section 8(o)(4) of such Act that the Secretary use substantially all authority in connection with certain programs, in connection with the rental rehabilitation program under section 17 of such Act and for any other purposes as determined by the Secretary:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That any balances of authorities made available prior to the enactment of this Act which are or become available for obligation in fiscal year 1986 shall be added to and merged with the authority approved herein, and such merged amounts shall be made subject only to terms and conditions of law applicable to authorities becoming available in fiscal year 1986:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That notwithstanding the immediately preceding (“merger”) proviso, notwithstanding any requirement of section 235(c)(3) of the National <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1715z">12 USC 1715z</ref>.</p></sidenote>Housing Act, as amended, and notwithstanding the proviso in this paragraph concerning rescission of recaptured budget authority, any balances of the contract authority and budget authority provided in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–396, 98 Stat. 1369, 1380) for the home ownership assistance program under section 235 of the National Housing Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1715z), for which the Secretary has made fund reservations prior to the date of enactment of this Act shall remain available for obligation without regard to any fiscal year limitation until such reserved budget authority is expended, and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall have the authority to enter new contracts for assistance payments and to insure mortgages under section 235 until such reserved budget authority is expended not-withstanding any sunset date specified in the last sentences of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 502, 815.</p></sidenote>section 235(h)(1) and section 235(m), respectively:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That notwithstanding the “<quotedText>merger</quotedText>” proviso, and notwithstanding the proviso in this paragraph concerning rescission of recaptured budget authority, any amounts of budget authority heretofore made available for obligation until September 30, 1986 for rental rehabilitation grants and development grants, pursuant to section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1417a">42 USC 1417a</ref>.</p></sidenote>17(a)(1) of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended, shall remain available until such date:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the amounts available for obligation in 1986 shall be subject to the provisions of section 213(d) of the Housing and Community Development <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2222">98 Stat. 2222</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act of 1974, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1439):</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That all amounts of budget authority (and contract authority) equal to the amounts of such budget authority (and contract authority) which are recaptured during fiscal year 1986 except such amounts provided for assistance payments contracts under section 235 of the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1715z">12 USC 1715z</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1417a">42 USC 1417a</ref>.</p></sidenote>National Housing Act of 1937, and for grants under section 17(1) of the United States Housing Act of 1937, shall be rescinded:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That section 6(b) of the United States Housing Act of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/ta)(42/s1437d">42 USC 1437d</ref>.</p></sidenote>1937 is repealed:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That up to 20 per centum of the $978,900,000 provided herein for assistance in financing the development or acquisition cost of public housing shall be made available for major reconstruction of obsolete public housing projects.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/911">99 STAT. 911</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>rental housing assistance</heading> <heading>(rescission)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The limitation otherwise applicable to the maximum payments that may be required in any fiscal year by all contracts entered into under section 236 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715z-l) is reduced in fiscal year 1986 by not more than $2,000,000 in uncommitted balances of authorizations provided for this purpose in appropriation Acts. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>housing for the elderly or handicapped fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">In 1986, $631,033,000 of direct loan obligations may be made under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1701q), utilizing the resources of the fund authorized by subsection (a)(4) of such section, in accordance with paragraph (C) of such subsection: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That such commitments shall be available only to qualified nonprofit sponsors for the purpose of providing 100 per centum loans for the development of housing for the elderly or handicapped, with any cash equity or other financial commitments imposed as a condition of loan approval to be returned to the sponsor if sustaining occupancy is achieved in a reasonable period of time:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the full amount shall be available for permanent financing (including construction financing) for housing projects for the elderly or handicapped:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Secretary may borrow from the Secretary of the Treasury in such amounts as are necessary to provide the loans authorized herein:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That, notwithstanding any other provision of law, the receipts and disbursements of the aforesaid fund shall be included in the totals of the Budget of the United States Government:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That, notwithstanding section 202(a)(3) of the Housing Act of 1959, loans made in fiscal year 1986 shall bear an interest<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1701q">12 USC 1701q note</ref>.</p></sidenote> rate which does not exceed 9.25 per centum, including the allowance adequate in the judgment of the Secretary to cover administrative costs and probable losses under the program.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>congregate services</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For contracts with and payments to public housing agencies and nonprofit corporations for congregate services programs in accordance with the provisions of the Congregate Housing Services Act of 1978, $2,700,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payments for operation of low-income housing projects</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payments to public housing agencies and Indian housing authorities for operating subsidies for low-income housing projects as authorized by section 9 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1437g), $1,210,600,000, to remain available for obligation in accordance with section 9(a), notwithstanding section 9(d), of such Act until September 30, 1987.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s8001">42 USC 8001 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>housing counseling assistance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For contracts, grants, and other assistance, not otherwise provided for, for providing counseling and advice to tenants and home-owners—both current and prospective—with respect to property <page identifier="/us/stat/99/912">99 STAT. 912</page>maintenance, financial management, and such other matters as may be appropriate to assist them in improving their housing conditions and meeting the responsibilities of tenancy or homeownership, including provisions for training and for support of voluntary agencies and services as authorized by section 106(a)(1)(iii) and section 106(a)(2) of the Housing and Urban Development Act of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1701x">12 USC 1701x</ref>.</p></sidenote>1968, as amended, $3,500,000. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>troubled projects operating subsidy</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For assistance payments to owners of eligible multifamily housing projects insured, or formerly insured, under the National Housing <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1701">12 USC 1701</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act, as amended, in the program of operating subsidies for troubled multifamily housing projects under the Housing and Community <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5301">42 USC 5301 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Development Amendments of 1978, all unobligated balances of excess rental charges and any collections after September 30, 1985, to remain available until September 30, 1987: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That assistance payments to an owner of a multifamily housing project assisted, but not insured, under the National Housing Act may be made if the project owner and the mortgagee have provided or agreed to provide assistance to the project in a manner as deter-mined by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>federal housing administration fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payment to cover losses, not otherwise provided for, sustained by the Special Risk Insurance Fund and General Insurance Fund as authorized by the National Housing Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1715z–3(b) and 1735c(0), $239,762,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, within the resources available, gross obligations for direct loans are authorized in such amounts as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of the National Housing Act, as amended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, additional commitments to guarantee loans to <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1701">12 USC 1701</ref>.</p></sidenote>carry out the purposes of the National Housing Act, as amended, shall not exceed $60,000,000,000 of loan principal.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During fiscal year 1986, gross obligations for direct loans of not to exceed $89,222,000 are authorized for payments under section 230(a) <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1701u">12 USC 1701u</ref>.</p></sidenote>of the National Housing Act, as amended, from the insurance fund chargeable for benefits on the mortgage covering the property to which the payments made relate, and payments in connection with such obligations are hereby approved.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>nonprofit sponsor assistance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, within the resources and authority available, gross obligations for the principal amounts of direct loans shall not exceed $1,000,000. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Government National Mortgage Association</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>guarantees of mortgage-backed securities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, new commitments to issue guarantees to carry out the purposes of section 306 of the National Housing Act, as amended <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1721">12 USC 1721</ref>.</p></sidenote>(12 U.S.C. 1721g), shall not exceed $68,250,000,000 of loan principal. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/913">99 STAT. 913</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Community Planning and Development</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>community development grants</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For grants to States and units of general local government and for related expenses, not otherwise provided for, necessary for carrying out a community development grant program as authorized by title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, as amended (42 U.S.C. 5301), $3,124,800,000, to remain available until September 30, 1988: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not to exceed 20 per centum of any grant made with funds appropriated herein shall be expended for “Planning and Management Development” and “<quotedText>Administration</quotedText>” as defined in regulations promulgated by the Department of Housing and Urban Development.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, total commitments to guarantee loans, as authorized by section 108 of the aforementioned Act, shall not exceed<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/s2231">98 Stat. 2231</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5308">42 USC 5308</ref>.</p></sidenote> $225,000,000 of contingent liability for loan principal.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>urban development action grants</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For grants to carry out urban development action grant programs authorized in section 119 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, as amended (42 U.S.C. 5301), pursuant to section<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5318">42 USC 5318</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5303">42 USC 5303</ref>.</p></sidenote> 103 of that Act, $330,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1989. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>rehabilitation loan fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, collections, unexpended balances of prior appropriations (including any recoveries of prior reservations) and any other amounts in the revolving fund established pursuant to section 312 of the Housing Act of 1964, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1452b), after September 30, 1985, are available and may be used for commitments for loans and operating costs and the capitalization of delinquent interest on delinquent or defaulted loans notwithstanding section 312(h) of such Act. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>urban homesteading<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 503.</p></sidenote></heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For reimbursement to the Federal Housing Administration Fund for losses incurred under the urban homesteading program (12 U.S.C. 1706e), and for reimbursement to the Administrator of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Agriculture for properties conveyed by the Administrator of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Agriculture, respectively, for use in connection with an urban homesteading program approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant to section 810 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, as amended, $12,000,000, to remain<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1706e">12 USC 1706e</ref>.</p></sidenote> available until expended. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Policy Development and Research</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and technology</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For contracts, grants, and necessary expenses of programs of research and studies relating to housing and urban problems, not otherwise provided for, as authorized by title V of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1970, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1701z–l et seq.), including carrying out the functions of the Secretary under <page identifier="/us/stat/99/914">99 STAT. 914</page><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC. app</ref>.</p></sidenote>section l(a)(1)(i) of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1968, $16,900,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fair housing assistance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For contracts, grants, and other assistance, not otherwise provided <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s3601">42 USC 3601 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>for, as authorized by title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, as amended, $6,700,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Management and Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <heading>(including transfer of funds)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary administrative and nonadministrative expenses of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, not otherwise provided for, including not to exceed $4,000 for official reception and representation expenses, $587,831,000, of which $251,404,000 shall be provided from the various funds of the Federal Housing Administration. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <num value="II">TITLE II</num> <heading class="centered">INDEPENDENT AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>American Battle Monuments Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, of the American Battle Monuments Commission, including the acquisition of land or interest in land in foreign countries; purchases and repair of uniforms for caretakers of national cemeteries and monuments outside of the United States and its territories and possessions; rent of office and garage space in foreign countries; purchase (one for replacement only) and hire of passenger motor vehicles; and insurance of official motor vehicles in foreign countries when required by <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t36/s121b">36 USC 121b</ref>.</p></sidenote>law of such countries; $10,954,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That where station allowance has been authorized by the Department of the Army for officers of the Army serving the Army at certain foreign stations, the same allowance shall be authorized for officers of the Armed Forces assigned to the Commission while serving at the same foreign stations, and this appropriation is hereby made available for the <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t36/s122">36 USC 122</ref>.</p></sidenote>payment of such allowance:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That when traveling on business of the Commission, officers of the Armed Forces serving as members or as Secretary of the Commission may be reimbursed for expenses as provided for civilian members of the Commission:</proviso> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t36/s122a">36 USC 122a</ref>.</p></sidenote><proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Commission shall reimburse other Government agencies, including the Armed Forces, for salary, pay, and allowances of personnel assigned to it:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 931.</p></sidenote>section 409 of the general provisions carried in title IV of this Act shall not apply to the funds provided under this heading.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/915">99 STAT. 915</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Consumes Product Safety Commission</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Consumer Product Safety Commission, including hire of passenger motor vehicles, services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for GS–18, and not to exceed $500 for official reception and representation expenses, $36,000,000. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>Department of Defense—Civil</heading> <heading>Cemeterial Expenses, Army</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, as authorized by law, for maintenance, operation, and improvement of Arlington National Cemetery and Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home National Cemetery, $14,615,442, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That reimbursement shall be made to the applicable military appropriation for the pay and allowances of any military personnel performing services primarily for the purposes of this appropriation.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>Environmental Protection Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, including hire of passenger motor vehicles; hire, maintenance, and operation of aircraft; uniforms, or allowances therefor, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5901–5902; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for GS–18; purchase of reprints; library memberships in societies or associations which issue publications to members only or at a price to members lower than to subscribers who are not members; construction, alteration, repair, rehabilitation, and renovation of facilities, not to exceed $25,000 per project; and not to exceed $3,000 for official reception and representation expenses; $690,176,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of these funds may be expended for purposes of Resource Conservation and Recovery Panels established under section 2003 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. 6913).</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and development</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For research and development activities, $223,400,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That $5,000,000 of the funds provided under this heading shall be available only for a full scale demonstration of limestone injection multistage burner technology in a tangentially fired boiler on an equal cost sharing basis with the electric power industry.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>abatement, control, and compliance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For abatement, control, and compliance activities, $577,600,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That none of these funds may be expended for purposes of Resource Conservation <page identifier="/us/stat/99/916">99 STAT. 916</page>and Recovery Panels established under section 2003 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. 6913), or for support to State, regional, local and interstate agencies in accordance with subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s6948/6949">42 USC 6948, 6949</ref>.</p></sidenote>other than section 4008(a)(2) or 4009:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That $50,000,000 of the funds provided under this heading shall be avail-able for the purposes of the Asbestos School Hazards Abatement Act <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1287">98 Stat. 1287</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s4011">20 USC 4011 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>of 1984, including $4,000,000 for administrative expenses:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the $46,000,000 available for grants and loans for school asbestos abatement may be obligated only for projects conducted by persons who are State-certified or who have successfully completed a training program approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>buildings and facilities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For construction, repair, improvement, extension, alteration, and purchase of fixed equipment for facilities of, or use by, the Environmental Protection Agency, $5,000,000, to remain available until expended. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the hazardous substance response trust fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payment, as repayable advances to the Hazardous Substance Response Trust Fund, when specifically authorized by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9601">42 USC 9601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act of 1980, as amended, such borrowed funds as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>hazardous substance response trust fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses to carry out the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, including sections 111 (c)(3), (c)(5), (c)(6), and (e)(4) (42 U.S.C. 9611), $900,000,000, to be derived from the Hazardous Sub-stance Response Trust Fund, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That funds appropriated under this account may be allocated to other Federal agencies in accordance with section 111(a) of Public Law 96–510:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That for performance of specific activities in accordance with section 104(i) of Public <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9611">42 USC 9611</ref>.</p></sidenote>Law 96–510, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9604">42 USC 9604</ref>.</p></sidenote>and Liability Act of 1980, $21,000,000 shall be made available to the Department of Health and Human Services, to be derived by trans-fer from the Hazardous Substance Response Trust Fund, of which no less than $5,125,000 shall be available for toxicological testing of hazardous substances. For necessary expenses to carry out the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, not to exceed $90,000,000 shall be available for administrative expenses.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Executive Office of the President</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>council on environmental quality and office of environmental quality</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Council on Environmental Quality and the Office of Environmental Quality, in carrying out their functions under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 <page identifier="/us/stat/99/917">99 STAT. 917</page> (Public Law 91–190), the Environmental Quality Improvement Act<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s4321">42 USC 4321 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s4371">42 USC 4371 note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC app</ref>.</p></sidenote> of 1970 (Public Law 91–224), and Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1977, including not to exceed $500 for official reception and representation expenses, and hire of passenger motor vehicles, $700,000. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of science and technology policy</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, in carrying out the purposes of the National Science and Technology Policy, Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. 6601 and 6671), hire of passenger motor vehicles, services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, not to exceed $1,500 for official reception and representation expenses, and rental of conference rooms in the District of Columbia, $2,343,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall reimburse other agencies for not less than one-half of the personnel compensation costs of individuals detailed to it.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Emergency Management Agency</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>disaster relief</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses in carrying out the functions of the Disaster Relief Act of 1974, as amended (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.), $120,000,000, to remain available until expended. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, including hire and purchase of motor vehicles (31 U.S.C. 1343); uniforms, or allowances therefor, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5901–5902; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for GS–18; expenses of attendance of cooperating officials and individuals at meetings concerned with the work of emergency preparedness; transportation in connection with the continuity of government program to the same extent and in the same manner as permitted the Secretary of a Military Department under 10 U.S.C. 2632; and not to exceed $1,500 for official reception and representation expenses, $118,746,000. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency management planning and assistance</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, to carry out activities under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s4001">42 USC 4001 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> and the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.), the Disaster Relief Act of 1974, as amended (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.), the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977, as amended (42 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.), the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974, as amended (15 U.S.C. 2201 et seq.), the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act, as amended (50 U.S.C. 98 et seq.), the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 2251 et seq.), the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 2061 et seq.), section 103 of the National Security Act (50 U.S.C. 404), and Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC app</ref>.</p></sidenote> $248,910,000. </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/918">99 STAT. 918</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>national flood insurance fund</heading> <heading>(including transfers of funds)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For repayment under notes issued by the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to section 15(e) of the Federal Flood Insurance Act of 1956, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2414(e)), $92,852,000, of which $8,760,000 shall, upon enactment of this Act, be transferred to the Salaries and expenses appropriation for administrative costs of the insurance programs and $45,750,000 shall, upon enactment of this Act, be transferred to the Emergency management planning and assistance appropriation for flood plain management activities, including $4,778,000 for expenses under section 1362 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4103, 4127), which amount shall be available until September 30, 1987. In fiscal year 1986, no funds in excess of (1) $40,750,000 for operating expenses, (2) $67,591,000 for agents’ commissions and taxes, and (3) $9,160,000 for interest on Treasury borrowings shall be available from the National Flood Insurance Fund without prior notice to the Committees on Appropriations. For the purpose of the determination of premium <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s4001">42 USC 4001 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>rates under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, the flood protection system in Winfield, Kansas, shall, at the 50 per centum stage of completed construction, as required by section 1307(e) of such Act, be considered to comply with the requirements <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s4014">42 USC 4014</ref>.</p></sidenote>and conditions of section 1307 of such Act, notwithstanding the source of funding. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>national insurance development fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For one-time payments from the National Insurance Development Fund to participating Federal Crime Insurance Program States, as authorized by section 1242 of the Urban Property Protection and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/82/555">82 Stat. 555</ref>.</p></sidenote>Reinsurance Act of 1968, as amended, not to exceed $10,000,000. Eligibility for payment under this appropriation shall be contingent upon certification by a State that it shall develop, on an expeditious basis, an alternative mechanism for providing access to crime insurance to all current Federal Crime Insurance policyholders in that State who apply. Such certification shall be made not later than 30 days following the effective date of this paragraph. Payments to each State shall be determined by the proportionate share of this amount based on the number of policies in force in each State, as of July 31, 1985. The administrator of the Federal Insurance Administration, Federal Emergency Management Agency, shall provide such funds no later than 60 days following the effective date of this <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote>paragraph. This paragraph shall become effective on January 1, 1986: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the provisions of this paragraph, and eligibility for payments hereunder, shall not become effective or shall cease to be effective during any period that the authority of the Federal Crime Insurance Program for issuance of insurance policies is effective.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>emergency food and shelter program</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">There is hereby appropriated $70,000,000 to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, to remain available until September 30, 1986, to carry out an emergency food and shelter program. Notwithstanding any other provision of this or any other Act, such amount <page identifier="/us/stat/99/919">99 STAT. 919</page> shall be made available under the terms and conditions of the following paragraphs:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall, as soon as practicable after enactment of this Act, constitute a national board for the purpose of determining how the program funds are to be distributed to individual localities. The national board shall consist of seven members. The United Way of America, the Salvation Army, the National Council of Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., the National Conference of Catholic Charities, the Council of Jewish Federations, Inc., the American Red Cross, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall each designate a representative to sit on the national board. The representative of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall chair the national board.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Each locality designated by the national board to receive funds shall constitute a local board for the purpose of determining how its funds will be distributed. The local board shall consist, to the extent practicable, of representatives of the same organizations as the national board except that the mayor or appropriate head of government will replace the Federal Emergency Management Agency member.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall award a grant for $70,000,000 to the national board within thirty days after enactment of this Act for the purpose of providing emergency food and shelter to needy individuals through private voluntary organizations and through units of local government.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Eligible private voluntary organizations should be nonprofit, have a voluntary board, have an accounting system, and practice nondiscrimination.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Participation in the program should be based upon a private voluntary organization’s or unit of local government’s ability to deliver emergency food and shelter to needy individuals and such other factors as are determined by the local boards.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Total administrative costs shall not exceed 2 per centum of the total appropriation.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">As authorized by the Charter of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Corporation shall process and distribute surplus food owned or to be purchased by the Corporation under the food distribution and emergency shelter program in cooperation with the Federal Emergency Management Agency.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>General Services Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>consumer information center</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Consumer Information Center, including services authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $1,249,000, to be deposited into the Consumer Information Center Fund: <proviso><i>Provided, </i>That the appropriations, revenues and collections deposited into the fund shall be available for necessary expenses of Consumer Information Center activities in the aggregate amount of $5,200,000.</proviso> Administrative expenses of the Consumer Information Center in fiscal year 1986 shall not exceed $1,631,000. Appropriations, revenues and collections accruing to this fund during fiscal year 1986 in excess of $5,200,000 shall remain in the fund and shall not be available for expenditure except as authorized in appropriation Acts. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/920">99 STAT. 920</page> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Department of Health and Human Services</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of consumer affairs</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Office of Consumer Affairs, including services authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $1,988,000. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and development</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, including research, development, operations, services, minor construction, maintenance, repair, rehabilitation and modification of real and personal property; purchase, hire, maintenance, and operation of other than administrative aircraft, necessary for the conduct and support of aeronautical and space research and development activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration; $2,756,800,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>space flight, control and data communications</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, in support of space flight, spacecraft control and communications activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, including operations, production, services, minor construction, maintenance, repair, rehabilitation, and modification of real and personal property; tracking and data relay satellite services as authorized by law; purchase, hire, maintenance and operation of other than administrative aircraft; $3,397,900,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction of facilities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For construction, repair, rehabilitation and modification of facilities, minor construction of new facilities and additions to existing facilities, and for facility planning and design not otherwise provided, for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and for the acquisition or condemnation of real property, as authorized by law, $139,300,000, to remain available until September 30, 1988: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That, notwithstanding the limitation on the availability of funds appropriated under this heading by this appropriation Act, when any activity has been initiated by the incurrence of obligations therefor, the amount available for such activity shall remain avail-able until expended, except that this provision shall not apply to the amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization for repair, rehabilitation and modification of facilities, minor construction of new facilities and additions to existing facilities, and facility planning and design:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no amount appropriated pursuant to this or any other Act may be used for the lease or construction of a new contractor-funded facility for exclusive use in support of a contract or contracts with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under which the Administration would be required to substantially amortize through payment or reimbursement such contractor investment, unless an appropriation Act specifies the lease or contract pursuant to which such facilities are to be constructed or leased or such facility is otherwise identified in such Act:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Administrator may au-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/921">99 STAT. 921</page>thorize such facility lease or construction, if he determines, in consultation with the Committees on Appropriations, that deferral of such action until the enactment of the next appropriation Act would be inconsistent with the interest of the Nation in aeronautical and space activities.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and program management</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of research in Government laboratories, management of programs and other activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, not otherwise provided for, including uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902); awards; lease, hire, maintenance and operation of administrative aircraft; purchase (not to exceed thirty for replacement only) and hire of passenger motor vehicles; and maintenance and repair of real and personal property, and not in excess of $100,000 per project for construction of new facilities and additions to existing facilities, repairs, and rehabilitation and modification of facilities; $1,367,000,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That contracts may be entered into under this appropriation for maintenance and operation of facilities, and for other services, to be provided during the next fiscal year:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That not to exceed $35,000 of the foregoing amount shall be available for scientific consultations or extraordinary expense, to be expended upon the approval or authority of the Administrator and his determination shall be final and conclusive:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That of funds provided for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under this or any other account, $400,000 shall be available for the activities of the National Commission on Space, established by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–361; 98 Stat. 422).</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>mississippi technology transfer center</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>section 9 of Mississippi Senate Bill No. 2984, 1985 Regular Session, which became effective on July 1, 1985, provides appropriations for constructing, furnishing and equipping a building and related facilities, to be known as the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center, at the National Space Technologies Laboratories in Hancock County, Mississippi; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>operation and maintenance of the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center by the Federal Government is in the national interest.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration may—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>enter into an agreement with the State of Mississippi by which title to the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center shall be transferred to the Government of the United States and by which such Center shall be operated by the Government of the United States;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>accept title to such Center on behalf of the Government of the United States; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>after title has been transferred under paragraph (2) of this subsection, operate and maintain such Center, subject to the availability of appropriations for such purposes.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/922">99 STAT. 922</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>It is the sense of Congress that, to the extent practicable, the National Space Technology Laboratories should apply its existing reimbursement policies to occupants of such Center.</content> </subsection> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Credit Union Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>central liquidity facility</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, obligations of the Central Liquidity Facility for new loans to member credit unions as authorized by the National Credit Union Central Liquidity Facility Act (12 U.S.C. 1795) shall not exceed $600,000,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That administrative expenses of the Central Liquidity Facility in fiscal year 1986 shall not exceed $850,000.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>National Science Foundation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>research and related activities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses in carrying out the purposes of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1861–1875), title IX of the National Defense Education Act of 1958 (42 U.S.C. 1876–1879), and the Act to establish a National Medal of Science (42 U.S.C. 1880–1881); services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; maintenance and operation of aircraft and purchase of flight services for research support; acquisition of one aircraft; hire of passenger motor vehicles; not to exceed $2,500 for official reception and representation expenses; uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902); rental of conference rooms in the District of Columbia; and reimbursement of the General Services Administration for security guard services; $1,352,205,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That of the funds appropriated in this Act, or from funds appropriated previously to the Foundation, not more than $72,500,000 shall be available for program development and management in fiscal year 1986, including $3,450,000 for expenses of travel:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That contracts may be entered into under the program development and management limitation in fiscal year 1986 for maintenance and operation of facilities, and for other services, to be provided during the next fiscal year:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That receipts for scientific support services and materials furnished by the National Research Centers and other National Science Foundation supported research facilities may be credited to this appropriation:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That to the extent that the amount appropriated is less than the total amount authorized to be appropriated for included program activities, all amounts, including floors and ceilings, specified in the authorizing Act for those program activities or their subactivities shall be reduced proportionally:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That not to exceed $9,000,000 shall be available for the very long baseline array:</proviso> <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s1887">42 USC 1887</ref>.</p></sidenote><proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Foundation is hereafter authorized to indemnify grantees, contractors, and subcontractors associated with the ocean drilling program under the provisions of section 2354 of title 10 of the United States Code, with all approvals and certifications required thereby made by the Director of the National Science Foundation.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/923">99 STAT. 923</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>united states antarctic program activities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses in carrying out the research and operational support for the United States Antarctic Program pursuant to the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1861–1875); maintenance and operation of aircraft and purchase of flight services for research and operations support; maintenance and operation of research ships and charter or lease of ships for research and operations support; hire of passenger motor vehicles; not to exceed $1,000 for official reception and representation expenses; $115,100,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That receipts for support services and materials provided to individuals for non-Federal activities may be credited to this appropriation:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no funds in this account shall be used for the purchase of aircraft.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>science education activities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses in carrying out science education programs and activities pursuant to the purposes of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1861–1875), including award of graduate fellowships, services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, and rental of conference rooms in the District of Columbia, $55,550,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That to the extent that the amount of this appropriation is less than the total amount authorized to be appropriated for included program activities, all amounts, including floors and ceilings, specified in the authorizing Act for those program activities or their subactivities shall be reduced proportionally.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>scientific activities overseas</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>(special foreign currency program)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payments in foreign currencies which the Treasury Department determines to be excess to the normal requirements of the United States, for scientific activities, as authorized by law, $1,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this appropriation shall be available in addition to other appropriations to the National Science Foundation for payments in the foregoing currencies.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payment to the neighborhood reinvestment corporation</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payment to the Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation for use in neighborhood reinvestment activities, as authorized by the Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation Act (42 U.S.C. 8101–8107), $17,669,000. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Selective Service System</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Selective Service System, including expenses of attendance at meetings and of training for uniformed personnel assigned to the Selective Service System, as authorized by <page identifier="/us/stat/99/924">99 STAT. 924</page>law (5 U.S.C. 4101–4118) for civilian employees; and not to exceed $1,000 for official reception and representation expenses; $27,780,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That during the current fiscal year, the President may exempt this appropriation from the provisions of 31 U.S.C. 1341, whenever he deems such action to be necessary in the interest of national defense:</proviso><proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That none of the funds appropriated by this Act may be expended for or in connection with the induction of any person into the Armed Forces of the United States.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Department of the Treasury</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>payments to local government fiscal assistance trust fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payments to the Local Government Fiscal Assistance Trust Fund, $4,566,700,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That, notwithstanding the provisions of 31 U.S.C. 6701–6724, payments to local governments from this appropriation shall not exceed $4, 185,000,000 and this appropriation is hereby reduced by $381,700,000 through a reduction in the payment for the final quarter of the entitlement beginning October 1, 1985, and ending September 30, 1986.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>office of revenue sharing, salaries and expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses of the Office of Revenue Sharing, including hire of passenger motor vehicles, $7,800,000. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Veterans Administration</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>compensation and pensions</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For the payment of compensation, pensions, gratuities, and allowances, including burial awards, plot allowances, burial flags, headstones and grave markers, emergency and other officers’ retirement pay, adjusted-service credits and certificates, and other benefits as authorized by law; and for payment of premiums due on commercial life insurance policies guaranteed under the provisions of article IV of the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of 1940, as <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s540">50 USC app. 540</ref>.</p></sidenote>amended, $14,160,800,000, to remain available until expended. </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>readjustment benefits</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For the payment of readjustment and rehabilitation benefits to or <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s801">38 USC 801 <i>et seq.</i>, 1500 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s1651/1700/1770/1901/3001/3101/3201/3501">38 USC 1651 <i>et seq</i>., 1700 <i>et seq</i>., 1770 <i>et seq</i>., 1901 <i>et seq</i>., 3001 <i>et seq</i>., 3101 <i>et seq</i>., 3201 <i>et seq</i>., 3501 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s701">38 USC 701 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>on behalf of veterans as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. chapters 21, 31, 34–36, 39, 51, 53, 55, and 61), $826,000,000, to remain available until expended. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>veterans insurance and indemnities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For military and naval insurance, national service life insurance, servicemen’s indemnities, and service-disabled veterans insurance, as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. chapter 19; 70 Stat. 887; 72 Stat. 487), $9,750,000, to remain available until expended. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>medical care</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses for the maintenance and operation of hospitals, nursing homes, and domiciliary facilities; for furnishing, as authorized by law, inpatient and outpatient care and treatment to beneficiaries of the Veterans Administration, including care and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/925">99 STAT. 925</page>treatment in facilities not under the jurisdiction of the Veterans Administration, and furnishing recreational facilities, supplies and equipment; funeral, burial and other expenses incidental thereto for beneficiaries receiving care in Veterans Administration facilities; repairing, altering, improving or providing facilities in the several hospitals and homes under the jurisdiction of the Veterans Administration, not otherwise provided for, either by contract or by the hire of temporary employees and purchase of materials; uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902); aid to State homes as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. 641); and not to exceed $2,000,000 to fund cost comparison studies as referred to in 38 U.S.C. 5010(a)(5); $9,255,694,000, plus reimbursements. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>medical and prosthetic research</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses in carrying out programs of medical and prosthetic research and development, as authorized by law, to remain available until September 30, 1987, $191,370,000, plus reimbursements. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>medical administration and miscellaneous operating expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary expenses in the administration of the medical, hospital, nursing home, domiciliary, construction and supply, re-search, employee education and training activities, as authorized by law, $57,119,000, plus reimbursements. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general operating expenses</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For necessary operating expenses of the Veterans Administration, not otherwise provided for, including uniforms or allowances there-for, as authorized by law; not to exceed $3,000 for official reception and representation expenses; cemeterial expenses as authorized by law; purchase of ten passenger motor vehicles, for use in cemeterial operations, and hire of passenger motor vehicles; and reimbursement of the General Services Administration for security guard services, and the Department of Defense for the cost of overseas employee mail; $760,060,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That in the Veterans Administration not to exceed 53 full-time equivalent employment shall be available for the Office of Planning and Program Evaluation.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction, major projects</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For constructing, altering, extending and improving any of the facilities under the jurisdiction or for the use of the Veterans Administration, or for any of the purposes set forth in sections 1004, 1006, 5002, 5003, 5006, 5008, 5009, and 5010 of title 38, United States Code, including planning, architectural and engineering services, and site acquisition, where the estimated cost of a project is $2,000,000 or more or where funds for a project were made available in a previous major project appropriation, $507,360,000, to remain available until expended: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That, except for advance planning of projects funded through the advance planning fund and the design of projects funded through the Design Fund, none of these funds shall be used for any project which has not been considered and approved by the Congress in the budgetary process:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That funds provided in the appropriation “Construction, major projects” for fiscal year 1986, for each approved project shall <page identifier="/us/stat/99/926">99 STAT. 926</page>be obligated (1) by the awarding of a working drawings contract by September 30, 1986 and (2) by the awarding of a construction contract by September 30, 1987:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the Administrator shall promptly report in writing to the Comptroller General and to the Committees on Appropriations any approved major construction project in which obligations are not incurred within the time limitations established above; and the Comptroller General shall review the report in accordance with the procedures established by section 1015 of the Impoundment Control Act of 1974 (title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s686">2 USC 686</ref>.</p></sidenote>X of Public Law 93–344):</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That no funds from any other account may be obligated for constructing, altering, extending, or improving a project which was approved in the budget process and funded in this account until one year after substantial completion and beneficial occupancy by the Veterans Administration of the project or any part thereof with respect to that part only:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the final proviso under this heading in the Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/219">97 Stat. 219</ref>.</p></sidenote>Appropriation Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–45) and the penultimate proviso under this heading in the Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriation Act, 1985 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/98/1213">98 Stat. 1213</ref>.</p></sidenote>(Public Law 98–371) are hereby repealed:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That prior to the issuance of a bidding document for any construction contract for a project approved under this heading (excluding completion items), the director of the affected Veterans Administration medical facility must certify that the design of such project is acceptable from a patient care standpoint.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>construction, minor projects</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For constructing, altering, extending, and improving any of the facilities under the jurisdiction or for the use of the Veterans Administration, including planning, architectural and engineering services, and site acquisition, or for any of the purposes set forth in sections 1004, 1006, 5002, 5003, 5006, 5008, 5009, and 5010 of title 38, United States Code, where the estimated cost of a project is less than $2,000,000, $144,400,000, to remain available until expended, along with unobligated balances of previous Construction, minor projects appropriations which are hereby made available for any project where the estimated cost is less than $2,000,000: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That not more than $36,313,000 shall be available for expenses of the Office of Construction:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That funds in this account shall be available for (1) repairs to any of the nonmedical facilities under the jurisdiction or for the use of the Veterans Administration which are necessary because of loss or damage caused by any natural disaster or catastrophe and (2) temporary measures necessary to prevent or to minimize further loss by such causes.</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>grants for construction of state extended care facilities</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For grants to assist the several States to acquire or construct State nursing home and domiciliary facilities and to remodel, modify or alter existing hospital, nursing home and domiciliary facilities in State homes, for furnishing care to veterans, as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. 5031–5037), $22,000,000 to remain avail- able until September 30, 1988. </content> </appropriations> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/927">99 STAT. 927</page> <appropriations level="small"><heading>grants for the construction of state veterans cemeteries</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For grants to aid States in establishing, expanding or improving State veterans cemeteries as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. 1008), $3,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 1988. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>grants to the republic of the philippines</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For payment to the Republic of the Philippines of grants, as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. 632), for assisting in the replacement and upgrading of equipment and in rehabilitating the physical plant and facilities of the Veterans Memorial Medical Center, $500,000, to remain available until September 30, 1987. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>direct loan revolving fund</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, within the resources available, not to exceed $1,000,000 in gross obligations for direct loans is authorized for specially adapted housing loans (38 U.S.C. chapter 37)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s1801">38 USC 1801 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>. </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>loan guaranty revolving fund</heading> <heading>(including transfer of funds)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">For expenses necessary to carry out Loan guaranty and insurance operations, as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. chapter 37, except<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s1801">38 USC 1801 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote> administrative expenses, as authorized by section 1824 of such title), $200,000,000, to remain available until expended.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, the resources of the Loan guaranty revolving fund shall be available for expenses for property acquisitions, payment of participation sales insufficiencies, and other loan guaranty and insurance operations, as authorized by law (38 U.S.C. chapter 37, except administrative expenses, as authorized by section 1824 of such title): <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the unobligated balances, including retained earnings of the Direct loan revolving fund, shall be available, during 1986, for transfer to the Loan guaranty revolving fund in such amounts as may be necessary to provide for the timely payment of obligations of such fund, and the Administrator of Veterans Affairs shall not be required to pay interest on amounts so transferred after the time of such transfer.</proviso></p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">During 1986, with the resources available, gross obligations for direct loans and total commitments to guarantee loans are authorized in such amounts as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of the “Loan guaranty revolving fund”.</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>administrative provisions</heading> <heading>(including transfer of funds)</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Not to exceed 5 per centum of any appropriation for 1986 for “Compensation and pensions”, “Readjustment benefits”, and “<quotedText>Veterans insurance and indemnities</quotedText>” may be transferred to any other of the mentioned appropriations, but not to exceed 10 per centum of the appropriations so augmented.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Appropriations available to the Veterans Administration for 1986 for salaries and expenses shall be available for services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/928">99 STAT. 928</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">No part of the appropriations in this Act for the Veterans Administration (except the appropriations for “Construction, major projects” and “<quotedText>Construction, minor projects</quotedText>”) shall be available for the purchase of any site for or toward the construction of any new hospital or home.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">No part of the foregoing appropriations shall be available for hospitalization or examination of any persons except beneficiaries entitled under the laws bestowing such benefits to veterans, unless reimbursement of cost is made to the appropriation at such rates as may be fixed by the Administrator of Veterans Affairs.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">One or more pilot programs shall be conducted to determine the effectiveness of utilizing private contractual services to assist in the administrative collection of various types of delinquent debts or other funds due the Government.</p> </content> </appropriations> <num value="III">TITLE III</num> <heading class="centered">CORPORATIONS</heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Corporations and agencies of the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Federal Home Loan Bank Board which are subject to the Government Corporation Control Act, as amended, are hereby authorized to make such expenditures, within the limits of funds and borrowing authority available to each such corporation or agency and in accord with law, and to make such contracts and commitments without regard to fiscal year limitations as provided by section 104 of the Act as may be necessary in carrying out the programs set forth in the budget for 1986 for such corporation or agency except <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t31/s9104">31 USC 9104 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>as hereinafter provided: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That collections of these corporations and agencies may be used for new loan or mortgage purchase commitments only to the extent expressly provided for in this Act (unless such loans are in support of other forms of assistance provided for in this or prior appropriation Acts), except that this proviso shall not apply to the mortgage insurance or guaranty operations of these corporations, or where loans or mortgage purchases are necessary to protect the financial interest of the United States Government.</proviso> </chapeau> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Federal Home Loan Bank Board</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation on administrative expenses, federal home loan bank board</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Not to exceed a total of $26,877,000 shall be available for administrative expenses of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board for procurement of services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, and contracts for such services with one organization may be renewed annually, and uniforms or allowances therefor in accordance with law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902), and said amount shall be derived from funds available to the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, including those in the Federal Home Loan Bank Board revolving fund and receipts of the Board for the current fiscal year, of which not to exceed $500,000 shall be available for purposes of training State examiners and not to exceed $1,500 shall be available for official reception and representation <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1428a">12 USC 1428a note</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5">5 USC app</ref>.</p></sidenote>expenses: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That members and alternates of the Federal Savings and Loan Advisory Council may be compensated subject to the provisions of section 7 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, <page identifier="/us/stat/99/929">99 STAT. 929</page> and shall be entitled to reimbursement from the Board for transportation expenses incurred in attendance at meetings of or concerned with the work of such Council and may be paid in lieu of subsistence per diem not to exceed the dollar amount set forth in 5 U.S.C. 5703:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, and in connection with the Board’s delegation of certain functions to the Federal home loan banks, the Board may transfer title of related furniture, fixtures and equipment property of record as of the date of the delegation to the banks:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act, except for the limitation in amount hereinbefore specified, the expenses and other obligations of the Board shall be incurred, allowed, and paid in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1421–1449).</proviso> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>limitation on administrative expenses, federal savings and loan insurance corporation</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Not to exceed $1,440,000 shall be available for administrative expenses, which shall be on an accrual basis and shall be exclusive of interest paid, depreciation, properly capitalized expenditures, expenses in connection with liquidation of insured institutions or activities relating to section 406(c), 407, or 408 of the National Housing Act, liquidation or handling of assets of or derived from<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1729/1730a">12 USC 1729–1730a</ref>.</p></sidenote> insured institutions, payment of insurance, and action for or toward the avoidance, termination, or minimizing of losses in the case of insured institutions, legal fees and expenses and payments for expenses of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board determined by said Board to be properly allocable to said Corporation, and said Corporation may utilize and may make payments for services and facilities of the Federal home loan banks, the Federal Reserve banks, the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and other agencies of the Government: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act, except for the limitation in amount hereinbefore specified, the administrative expenses and other obligations of said Corporation shall be incurred, allowed, and paid in accordance with title IV of the Act of June 27, 1934, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1724–1730f).</proviso> </content> </appropriations> <num value="IV">TITLE IV</num> <heading class="centered">GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <level> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="401"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 401. </num><content class="inline">Where appropriations in titles I and II of this Act are<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Transportation.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 909, 914.</p></sidenote> expendable for travel expenses and no specific limitation has been placed thereon, the expenditures for such travel expenses may not exceed the amounts set forth therefor in the budget estimates submitted for the appropriations: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this section shall not apply to travel performed by uncompensated officials of local boards and appeal boards of the Selective Service System; to travel performed directly in connection with care and treatment of medical beneficiaries of the Veterans Administration; to travel performed in connection with major disasters or emergencies declared or deter- mined by the President under the provisions of the Disaster Relief Act of 1974; to site-related travel performed in connection with the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s5121">42 USC 5121 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980; to site-related travel under the Solid Waste Disposal<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9601">42 USC 9601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><page identifier="/us/stat/99/930">99 STAT. 930</page><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s3251">42 USC 3251 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act, as amended; or to payments to interagency motor pools where separately set forth in the budget schedules:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That if appropriations in titles I and II exceed the amounts set forth in budget estimates initially submitted for such appropriations, the expenditures for travel may correspondingly exceed the amounts therefor set forth in the estimates in the same proportion.</proviso></content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="402"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 402. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Motor vehicles.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Appropriations and funds available for the administrative expenses of the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Selective Service System shall be available in the current fiscal year for purchase of uniforms, or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902); hire of passenger motor vehicles; and services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="403"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 403. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Banks and banking.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1749a">12 USC 1749a</ref>.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">Funds of the Department of Housing and Urban Development subject to the Government Corporation Control Act or section 402 of the Housing Act of 1950 shall be available, without regard to the limitations on administrative expenses, for legal services on a contract or fee basis, and for utilizing and making payment for services and facilities of Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal Financing Bank, Federal Reserve banks or any member thereof, Federal home loan banks, and any insured bank within the meaning of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1811–1831).</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="404"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 404. </num><content class="inline">No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="405"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 405. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Transportation.</p></sidenote><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Government organization and employees.</p></sidenote><chapeau class="inline">No funds appropriated by this Act may be expended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>pursuant to a certification of an officer or employee of the United States unless—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>such certification is accompanied by, or is part of, a voucher or abstract which describes the payee or payees and the items or services for which such expenditure is being made, or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the expenditure of funds pursuant to such certification, and without such a voucher or abstract, is specifically authorized by law; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>unless such expenditure is subject to audit by the General Accounting Office or is specifically exempt by law from such audit.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="406"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 406. </num><content class="inline">None of the funds provided in this Act to any department or agency may be expended for the transportation of any officer or employee of such department or agency between his domicile and his place of employment, with the exception of the Secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, who, under title 5, United States Code, section 101, is exempted from such limitation.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="407"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 407. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Research and development.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">None of the funds provided in this Act may be used for payment, through grants or contracts, to recipients that do not share in the cost of conducting research resulting from proposals not specifically solicited by the government: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the extent of cost sharing by the recipient shall reflect the mutuality of interest of the grantee or contractor and the Government in the research.</proviso></content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="408"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 408. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote><content class="inline">None of the funds provided in this Act may be used, directly or through grants, to pay or to provide reimbursement for payment of the salary of a consultant (whether retained by the Federal Government or a grantee) at more than the daily equivalent <page identifier="/us/stat/99/931">99 STAT. 931</page>of the maximum rate paid for GS–18, unless specifically authorized by law.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="409"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 409. </num><content class="inline">No part of any appropriation contained in this Act for personnel compensation and benefits shall be available for other object classifications set forth in the budget estimates submitted for the appropriations.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="410"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 410. </num><content class="inline">None of the funds in this Act shall be used to pay the expenses of, or otherwise compensate, non-Federal parties intervening in regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings. Nothing herein affects the authority of the Consumer Product Safety Commission pursuant to section 7 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2056 et seq.).</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="411"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 411. </num><content class="inline">Except as otherwise provided under existing law or<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Public availability.</p></sidenote> under an existing Executive order issued pursuant to an existing law, the obligation or expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for contracts for any consulting service shall be limited to contracts which are (1) a matter of public record and available for public inspection, and (2) thereafter included in a publicly available list of all contracts entered into within twenty-four months prior to the date on which the list is made available to the public and of all contracts on which performance has not been completed by such date. The list required by the preceding sentence shall be updated quarterly and shall include a narrative description of the work to be performed under each such contract.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="412"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 412. </num><content class="inline">Except as otherwise provided by law, no part of any<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> appropriation contained in this Act shall be obligated or expended by any executive agency, as referred to in the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) for a contract for services unless such executive agency (1) has awarded and entered into such contract in full compliance with such Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (2) requires any report prepared pursuant to such contract, including plans, evaluations, studies, analyses and manuals, and any report prepared by the agency which is substantially derived from or substantially includes any report prepared pursuant to such contract, to contain information concerning (A) the contract pursuant to which the report was prepared and (B) the contractor who prepared the report pursuant to such contract.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="413"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 413. </num><content class="inline">No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> be available to implement, administer, or enforce any regulation which has been disapproved pursuant to a resolution of disapproval duly adopted in accordance with the applicable law of the United States.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="414"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 414. </num><content class="inline">Except as otherwise provided in section 406, none of the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 930.</p></sidenote> funds provided in this Act to any department or agency shall be obligated or expended to provide a personal cook, chauffeur, or other personal servants to any officer or employee of such department or agency.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="415"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 415. </num><content class="inline">None of the funds provided in this Act to any department<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Motor vehicles.</p></sidenote> or agency shall be obligated or expended to procure passenger automobiles as defined in 15 U.S.C. 2001 with an EPA estimated miles per gallon average of less than 22 miles per gallon.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="416"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 416. </num><content class="inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, amounts otherwise provided by this Act for the following accounts and activities are reduced by the following amounts: </content> </section> </level> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/932">99 STAT. 932</page> <appropriations level="major"><heading>DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>housing programs</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Congregate services”, $29,700;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Housing counseling assistance”, $38,500;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Federal housing administration fund (limitation on gross obligations for direct loans under section 230(a) of the National Housing <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t12/s1715u">12 USC 1715u</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act, as amended)”, $981,442;</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>community planning and development</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Community development grants (limitation on total commitments to guarantee loans)”, $2,475,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Urban homesteading”, $132,000;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>fair housing and equal opportunity</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Fair housing assistance”, $73,700; </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="major"><heading>INDEPENDENT AGENCIES</heading> <appropriations level="small"><heading>american battle monuments commission</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $120,494; </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>environmental protection agency</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $6,000,000; </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Executive Office of the President</heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of science and technology policy”, $25,773; </chapeau> <appropriations level="small"><heading>federal emergency management agency</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Disaster relief’, $20,000,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $4,000,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National flood insurance fund (appropriation)”, $1,021,372;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National flood insurance fund (transfer to ‘Salaries and expenses’)”, $96,360;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National flood insurance fund (transfer to ‘Emergency management planning and assistance’)”, $503,250;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“National flood insurance fund (earmark, of transferred funds, for expenses under section 1362 of the National Flood Insurance Act of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s4103">42 USC 4103</ref>.</p></sidenote>1968, as amended)”, $52,558;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>general services administration</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Consumer information center (appropriation)”, $13,739;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Consumer information center (limitation on administrative expenses)”, $17,941;</p> </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>national aeronautics and space administration</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Research and program management”, $5,000,000; </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>national credit union administration</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Central liquidity facility (limitation on new loans)”, $6,600,000;</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/933">99 STAT. 933</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Central liquidity facility (limitation on administrative expenses)”, $9,350;</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <appropriations level="small"><heading>selective service system</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Salaries and expenses”, $305,580; </content> </appropriations> <appropriations level="intermediate"><heading>Department of the Treasury</heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Office of revenue sharing, salaries and expenses”, $85,800;</chapeau> <appropriations level="small"><heading>veterans administration</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Medical and prosthetic research”, $2,105,070;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Medical administration and miscellaneous operating expenses”, $3,595,309;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“General operating expenses”, $23, 195,660;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Construction, minor projects (appropriation)”, $7,449,908;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Construction, minor projects (limitation on expenses of the office of construction)”, $399,443;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Grants for construction of State extended care facilities”, $242,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Grants for construction of State veterans cemeteries”, $33,000;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Grants to the Republic of the Philippines”, $5,500;</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Direct loan revolving fund (limitation on direct loans)”, $11,000.</p> </content> </appropriations> </appropriations> <level> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="417"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 417. </num><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">Any funds appropriated in a previous Act for construction<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t33/s1281">33 USC 1281</ref>.</p></sidenote> grants under title II of the Clean Water Act shall be made available immediately and shall not be limited to phases or segments of previously funded projects.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986</shortTitle>”.</p> </content> </section> </level> Approved November 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3038: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–212 (Comm. on Appropriations) and No. 99–363 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT: No. 99–129 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

July 24, 25, considered and passed House.

Oct. 17, 18, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Nov. 13, House agreed to conference report; receded and concurred in certain Senate amendments, in others with amendments. Senate agreed to conference report; concurred in House amendments.

 Public Law 99–161: To amend and extend the Congressional Award Act. Public Law 161 Public Law 99–161 99 Stat. 934 1985-11-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 934 Public Law 99–161 99th Congress
An Act To amend and extend the Congressional Award Act.

Nov. 25, 1985

[H.R. 3447]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Congressional Award Amendments of 1985.

2 USC 801 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.This Act may be cited as the “Congressional Award Amendments of 1985”.
SEC. 2. MEMBERSHIP OF THE BOARD.Section 4 of the Congressional Award Act (2 U.S.C. 803), hereafter in this Act referred to as “the Act”, is amended— (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end thereof the following: “One of the members appointed under each of sub-paragraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1) shall be a member of the Congress.”; (2) by striking out subsection (b) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “(b) Appointed members of the Board shall continue to serve at the pleasure of the officer by whom they are appointed, but (unless reappointed) shall not serve for more than four years.”; and (3) by striking out paragraph (2) of subsection (c) and re-designating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively.
SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY.Section 9 of the Act (2 U.S.C. 808) is amended by striking out “six years after the date of the enactment of this Act” and inserting in eu thereof “on November 16, 1988”.
SEC. 4. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS. (a) Salary Limitation.—Section 3(b) of the Act (2 U.S.C. 802(b)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentence: “No salary established by the Board under paragraph (3) shall exceed $75,000 per annum, except that for calendar years after 1986, such limit shall be increased in proportion to increases in the Consumer Price Index.”. (b)

2 USC 802.

 Scholarships.—Section 3(d) is amended by striking out “Gold Medal” and inserting in lieu thereof “Gold, Silver, and Bronze Medals”. (c)

2 USC 802.

 Report of Administrative Expenditures.—Section 3(e)(4) of the Act is amended by inserting before the period at the end thereof the following: “for each member, officer, employee, and consultant of the Board (or of the Corporation established pursuant to section

2 USC 806.

7(g)(1)”. (d)

2 USC 803.

 Annual Meetings.—Section 4(f) of the Act is amended by striking out “meet annually at the call of the Chairman” and inserting in lieu thereof “meet at leaist twice a year at the call of the Chairman (with at least one meeting in the District of Columbia)”. 99 STAT. 935 (e) Bylaws.—Section 4(i) of the Act is amended by adding at the

2 USC 803.

 end thereof the following: “Such bylaws and other regulations shall include provisions to prevent any conflict of interest, or the appearance of any conflict of interest, in the procurement and employment actions taken by the Board or by any officer or employee of the Board. Such bylaws shall include appropriate fiscal control, funds accountability, and operating principles to ensure compliance with the provisions of section 7 of this Act. A copy of such bylaws shall be

2 USC 806.

 transmitted to each House of Congress not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of the Congressional Award Amendments of 1985 and not later than 10 days after any subsequent amendment or revision of such bylaws.”. (f) Restriction of Sponsorship Advertising.—Section 7(c) of the Act (2 U.S.C. 806(c)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “The Board may permit donors to use the name of the Board or the name ‘Congressional Award Program’ in advertising.”. (g) Evaluation by GAO.—Section 8 of the Act (2 U.S.C. 807) is

Audits.

 amended— (1) by inserting “and evaluation” after “audits” in the heading of such section; (2) by inserting “(a)” after “Sec. 8.”; (3) by striking “may be audited” and inserting in lieu thereof “shall be audited at least biennially”; (4) by striking out “at such times as the Comptroller General may determine to be appropriate”; and (5) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(b) The audit performed pursuant to subsection (a) shall at a minimum— “(1) assess the adequacy of fiscal control and funds account- ability procedures of the Board and such corporation; and “(2) assess the propriety of expenses allowed to the Director and other employees of the Board and such corporation. “(c) In the report on the first audit performed under subsection (a)

Report.

 after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Comptroller General shall include an evaluation of the programs and activities under this Act. Such evaluation shall include an examination of— “(1) the extent to which the Congressional Award Program and activities under this Act are achieving the purposes stated in section 3(a);

2 USC 802.

 99 STAT. 936 “(2) the standards of achievement and procedures for verifying that individuals satisfy such standards established by the Board; “(3) the Board’s fundraising efforts under this Act; “(4) the organizational structure of the Board, particularly the use of Regional Directors; and “(5) such additional areas as the Comptroller General deter-mines deserve or require evaluation. “(d)

Report.

 The report on the first audit performed under subsection (a) after the date of enactment of this subsection shall be submitted on or before May 15, 1988.”.
SEC. 5. CONFORMING AMENDMENT.

Repeal.

Section 2 of Public Law 98–33 (2 U.S.C. 803, note) is repealed.
Approved November 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3447: HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–327 (Comm. on Education and Labor). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 28, considered and passed House.

Nov. 13, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Nov. 14, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–162: Relating to the proposed sales of arms to Jordan. Public Law 162 Public Law 99–162 99 Stat. 937 1985-11-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 937 Public Law 99–162 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Relating to the proposed sales of arms to Jordan.

Nov. 25, 1985

[S.J. Res. 228]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Israel.
That prior to March 1, 1986, no letter of offer shall be valid with respect to any of the proposed sales to Jordan of advanced weapons systems, including advanced aircraft and advanced air defense systems, that are described in the notification pursuant to section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act submitted to the Congress on October 21, 1985,

Ante, p. 203.

 unless direct and meaningful peace negotiations between Israel and Jordan are underway.
Approved November 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 228: HOUSE REPORT: No. 99–364 (Comm. on Foreign Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 24, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 12, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–163: To designate November 18, 1985, as “Eugene Ormandy Appreciation Day”. Public Law 163 Public Law 99–163 99 Stat. 938 1985-11-25 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 938 Public Law 99–163 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate November 18, 1985, as “Eugene Ormandy Appreciation Day”.

Nov. 25, 1985

[S.J. Res. 174]

 Whereas November 18, 1985, marks the anniversary of the birth of Eugene Ormandy; Whereas Eugene Ormandy was music director and conductor laureate of the Philadelphia Orchestra for over forty years, receiving honorary degrees from eighteen universities and medals of honor from eight nations, including the United States, France, Italy, and Great Britain; Whereas Eugene Ormandy is known throughout the world for his extraordinary ability and innovation and his unique contribution to orchestral playing, the creation of “The Philadelphia Sound”; Whereas Eugene Ormandy performed invaluable service to the Nation through tours of China, the Soviet Union, Europe, and South America; and Whereas Eugene Ormandy passed away on March 12, 1985: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That November 18, 1985, is designated as “Eugene Ormandy Appreciation Day” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the day with appropriate ceremonies.
Approved November 25, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 174: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 4, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 14, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–164: To designate November 30, 1985, as “National Mark Twain Day”. Public Law 164 Public Law 99–164 99 Stat. 939 1985-11-26 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 939 Public Law 99–164 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate November 30, 1985, as “National Mark Twain Day”.

Nov. 26, 1985

[H.J. Res. 259]

 Whereas American journalist and author Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens in Florida, Missouri, and Hannibal, Missouri, was his boyhood home; Whereas Mark Twain is recognized as one of America’s greatest authors; Whereas Mark Twain achieved international fame and his works have been translated into more than fifty languages; Whereas Mark Twain is also widely recognized as a humorist of extraordinary wit and as a social critic of rare perception; Whereas the experiences of Mark Twain in Hannibal became the basis of two novels. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn; Whereas Mark Twain’s travels and experiences in other regions of the United States became the basis of many of his other works, including The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, Life on the Mississippi, and Roughing It; Whereas Mark Twain succeeded in portraying the American spirit in a way which no other author has been able to duplicate; Whereas the city of Hannibal maintains the Mark Twain Home and Museum as a historic site; Whereas the city of Hannibal will be the site of special events and entertainment, beginning in May 1985 and culminating in November 1985, to celebrate the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the birth of Mark Twain; and Whereas November 30, 1985, is the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the birth of Mark Twain: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That November 30, 1985, hereby is designated “National Mark Twain Day”, and the President of the United States is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe such day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
Approved November 26, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 259: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 9, considered and passed House.

Nov. 18, considered ano passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–165: To designate the week or December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, as “National Home Care Week”. Public Law 165 Public Law 99–165 99 Stat. 940 1985-12-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 940 Public Law 99–165 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week or December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, as “National Home Care Week”.

Dec. 3, 1985

[S.J. Res. 139]

 Whereas organized home health care services to the elderly and disabled have existed in this country since the last quarter of the eighteenth century; Whereas home health care, including skilled nursing services, physical therapy, speech therapy, social services, occupational therapy, health counseling and education, and homemaker-home health aide services, is recognized as an effective and economical alter-native to unnecessary institutionalization; Whereas caring for the ill and disabled in their homes places emphasis on the dignity and independence of the individual receiving such services; Whereas the Federal Government has supported home health services since the enactment of the medicare program, with the number of home health agencies providing services increasing from less than five hundred to more than five thousand; and Whereas many private, public, and charitable organizations provide these and similar services to millions of patients each year preventing, postponing, and limiting the need for institutionalization and enabling such patients to remain independent: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of December 1, 1985 through December 7, 1985, is designated as “National Home Care Week”, and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved December 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 139: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 13, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 21, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–166: To amend title 38, United States Code, to establish, extend, and improve certain Veterans’ Administration health-care programs, and for other purposes. Public Law 166 Public Law 99–166 99 Stat. 941 1985-12-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 941 Public Law 99–166 99th Congress
An Act To amend title 38, United States Code, to establish, extend, and improve certain Veterans’ Administration health-care programs, and for other purposes.

Dec. 3, 1985

[H.R. 505]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Veterans’ Administration Health-Care Amendments of 1985.

38 USC 101 note.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.—This Act may be cited as the “Veterans’ Administration Health-Care Amendments of 1985”. (b) Table of Contents.—The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Sec. 2. TITLE I— Sec. 101. Sec. 102. Sec. 103. Sec. 104. Sec. 105. Sec. 106. Sec. 107. Sec. 108. Sec. 109. TITLE II— Sec. 201. Sec. 202. Sec. 203. Sec. 204. Sec. 205. Sec. 206. TITLE III— Sec. 301. Sec. 302. Sec. 303. Sec. 304. Sec. 305. TITLE IV— Sec. 401. Sec. 402. Sec. 403. Sec. 404. Sec. 405. 99 STAT. 942 TITLE IV— Sec. 406. Sec. 407.
SEC. 2. REFERENCES TO TITLE 38. UNITED STATES CODE.Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of title 38, United States Code.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading>HEALTH-CARE PROGRAMS</heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>ALCOHOL AND DRUG TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 481.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s620A">38 USC 620A</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Special Contract Authority</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 620A is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>in subsection (a)(1)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>may conduct a pilot program under which the Administrator</quotedText>” in the first sentence; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out the second sentence;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>October 31, 1985</quotedText>” in subsection (e) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1988</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out subsection (f) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f)</num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Administrator shall monitor the performance of each contract facility furnishing care and services under the program carried out under subsection (a) of this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Administrator shall use the results of such monitoring to determine—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>with respect to the program, the medical advantages and cost-effectiveness that result from furnishing such care and services; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>with respect to such contract facilities generally, the level of success under the program, considering—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the rate of successful rehabilitation for veterans furnished care and services under the program;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the rate of readmission to contract facilities under the program or to Veterans’ Administration health-care facilities by such veterans for care or services for disabilities referred to in subsection (a) of this section;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>whether the care and services furnished under the program obviated the need of such veterans for hospitalization for such disabilities;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iv">“(iv) </num> <content>the average duration of the care and services furnished such veterans under the program;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="v">“(v) </num> <content>the ability of the program to aid in the transition of such veterans back into their communities; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="vi">“(vi) </num> <content>any other factor that the Administrator considers appropriate.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Records.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>The Administrator shall maintain records of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the total cost for the care and services furnished by each contract facility under the program;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the average cost per veteran for the care and services furnished under the program; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <chapeau>the appropriateness of such costs, by comparison to—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num><content>the average charges for the same types of care and services furnished generally by other comparable halfway <page identifier="/us/stat/99/943">99 STAT. 943</page> houses, therapeutic communities, psychiatric residential treatment centers, and other community-based treatment facilities; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the historical costs for such care and services for the period of time that the program carried out under subsection (a) of this section was a pilot program, taking into account economic inflation.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>Not later than February 1, 1988, the Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the experience under the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> program carried out under this section during fiscal years 1984 through 1987. The report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>a description of the care and services furnished;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the matters referred to in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of this subsection; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the Administrator’s findings, assessment, and recommendations regarding the program under this section.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>The heading for such section is amended by striking out the semicolon and the last two words.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 17 is amended by striking out the semicolon and the last two words.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>SPECIAL CONTRACT-CARE AUTHORITY OUTSIDE THE 48 CONTIGUOUS STATES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Revision of Special Contract Care Authority</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Puerto Rico.</p></sidenote> 601(4)(C)(v) is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 481.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(except with respect to Alaska and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Alaska.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hawaii.</p></sidenote> Hawaii) shall expire on October 31, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>with respect to the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico shall expire on September 30, 1988</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and to the Virgin Islands</quotedText>”.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Virgin Islands.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Phase-Out of Special Authority in Puerto Rico</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Effective on October 1, 1988, such section is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(other than the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico)</quotedText>” after “in a State”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>contiguous States</quotedText>” the second place it appears and all that follows through “<quotedText>medical services;</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>contiguous States and the Common- wealth of Puerto Rico;</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1986, the obligations incurred for Puerto<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s601">38 USC 601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Rico contract care may not exceed 85 percent of the obligations incurred for such care for fiscal year 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1987, the obligations incurred for Puerto<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s601">38 USC 601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Rico contract care may not exceed 50 percent of the obligations incurred for such care for fiscal year 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1988, the obligations incurred for Puerto<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s601">38 USC 601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> Rico contract care may not exceed 25 percent of the obligations incurred for such care for fiscal year 1985.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>For the purpose of this subsection, the term “obligations<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s601">38 USC 601 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> incurred for Puerto Rico contract care” means the total obligations incurred during a fiscal year for medical services for veterans residing in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico under the Administrator’s authority to contract for hospital care or medical services under clause (v) of section 601(4)(1) of title 38, United States Code, in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/944">99 STAT. 944</page> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF INTERIM HEALTH-CARE ELIGIBILITY BASED ON EXPOSURE TO DIOXIN OR OTHER TOXIC SUBSTANCES IN VIETNAM OR TO NUCLEAR RADIATION.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s610">38 USC 610</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 61(e)(3) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>after the end of’ and all that follows and inserting in lieu thereof “after September 30, 1989.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>OUTPATIENT AND AMBULATORY SERVICES FOLLOWING NURSING HOME OR DOMICILIARY CARE.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 612(f)(1) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>where</quotedText>” the first two places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>if</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting a comma and “<quotedText>nursing home care, or domiciliary care</quotedText>” after “hospital care” the second place it appears;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>hospital</quotedText>” the fourth place it appears; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>in-hospital</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>such</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="105">SEC. 105. </num> <heading>VIETNAM VETERAN RESOURCE CENTERS PILOT PROGRAM.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s612A">38 USC 612A</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 612A is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">“(h) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>During the period beginning on January 1, 1986, and ending on September 30, 1988, the Administrator shall conduct a pilot program to provide and coordinate the provision of services described in paragraph (2) of this subsection. The pilot program shall be carried out in order to evaluate the effectiveness, feasibility, and desirability of providing veterans eligible for readjustment counseling under this section with additional services through facilities furnishing such counseling.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The services referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection are—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>counseling with respect to, and assistance in applying for, all benefits and services under laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration for which veterans participating in the pilot program may be eligible;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Employment and unemployment.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s2003/2003A">38 USC 2003, 2003A</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Drugs and drug abuse.</p></sidenote> <content>employment counseling, training, placement, and related services described in sections 2003 and 2003A of this title or provided under any other law administered by the Secretary of Labor;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>initial intake and referral services with respect to disabilities related to alcohol or drug dependence or abuse and follow- up services for veterans who nave received treatment for such disabilities; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <chapeau>assistance in coordinating the provision of benefits and services to veterans participating in the pilot program with respect to such veterans’ receipt of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>services provided under the pilot program; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>other benefits and services provided under laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration, the Secretary of Labor, or any other Federal agency or official.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>In order to carry out the pilot program, the Administrator shall—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>designate as sites for demonstration projects 10 facilities which on the date of the enactment of this section are providing readjustment counseling under this section; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>assign such staff and other resources to such facilities as are necessary to enable such facilities to provide the services <page identifier="/us/stat/99/945">99 STAT. 945</page> referred to in subparagraphs (A) and (C) of paragraph (2) of this subsection.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>Facilities designated under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be known as Vietnam Veteran Resource Centers (hereinafter in this subsection referred to as ‘Centers’).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <chapeau>The Administrator—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>shall be responsible for coordinating the assignment and use of employees, on full- or part-time bases, as appropriate, in each Center; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>shall, in carrying out that responsibility, make maximum feasible use of the Veterans’ Administration employees who are providing services at each facility on the date it is designated as a Center under this subsection.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The Secretary of Labor shall provide for the assignment to each Center, on full- or part-time bases, as the Secretary considers appropriate, of disabled veterans’ outreach specialists appointed under section 2003A of this title or employees on the staffs of local<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s2003A">38 USC 2003A</ref>.</p></sidenote> employment service offices who are assigned to perform services under section 2004 of this title.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s2004">38 USC 2004</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <chapeau>Not later than April 1, 1987, the Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the experience under the pilot program<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> during its first 15 months of operation. The report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>the Administrator’s assessment of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the effectiveness of the pilot program in providing and coordinating the provision of the services described in paragraph (2) of this subsection and counseling and services furnished under subsections (a) and (b) of this section; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num><content>the appropriateness of the use of the personnel assigned to the program;</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a description of any administrative action that the Administrator plans to take generally to increase the coordination of the provision of such services to veterans eligible for readjustment counseling services under this section;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>any recommendation that the Administrator considers appropriate; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>a comparison of such assessment, plans, and recommendations with the evaluation of and the recommendations relating to the readjustment counseling program included in the report required by subsection (g)(2) of this section.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <chapeau>Not later than January 1, 1989, the Administrator shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> submit to such Committees a final report on the pilot program. The report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>updates of all information provided in the report submit- ted pursuant to paragraph (6) of this subsection; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the Administrator’s final assessment of the pilot program based on 33 months of operation.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="106">SEC. 106. </num> <heading>TECHNICAL AMENDMENT RELATING TO CONTINUING AVAIL- ABILITY OF READJUSTMENT COUNSELING.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 612A(g)(1)(B) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>who requested<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s612A">38 USC 612A</ref>.</p></sidenote> counseling before such date</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>who request such counseling</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="107">SEC. 107. </num> <heading>COUNSELING FOR FORMER PRISONERS OF WAR.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Subchapter II of chapter 17 is amended by inserting after section 612A the following new section: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/946">99 STAT. 946</page> <quotedContent> <section> <num value="612B">“§ 612B. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s612B">38 USC 612B</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Counseling for former prisoners of war</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“The Administrator may establish a program under which, upon the request of a veteran who is a former prisoner of war, the Administrator, within the limits of Veterans’ Administration facilities, furnishes counseling to such veteran to assist such veteran in overcoming the psychological effects of the veteran’s detention or internment as a prisoner of war.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 612A the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“612B.</designator> <label>Counseling for former prisoners of war.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="108">SEC. 108. </num> <heading>TRANSFERS FOR NURSING HOME CARE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s620">38 USC 620</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (a) of section 620 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the Administrator may transfer to a non-Veterans’ Administration nursing home, for care at the expense of the United States—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>a veteran—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>who has been furnished hospital care, nursing home care, or domiciliary care by the Administrator in a facility under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <chapeau>who the Administrator determines—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>requires a protracted period of nursing home care which can be furnished in the non-Veterans’ Administration nursing home; and</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">“(II) </num> <content>in the case of a veteran who has been furnished hospital care in a facility under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator, has received maximum benefits from such care; and</content> </subclause> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>a member of the Armed Forces—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>who has been furnished care in a hospital of the Armed Forces;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>who the Secretary concerned determines has received maximum benefits from such care but requires a protracted period of nursing home care; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>who upon discharge from the Armed Forces will become a veteran.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Administrator may transfer a person to a nursing home under this subsection only if the Administrator determines that the cost to the United States of the care of such person in the nursing home will not exceed—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the amount equal to 45 percent of the cost of care furnished by the Veterans’ Administration in a general hospital under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator (as such cost may be determined annually by the Administrator); or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the amount equal to 50 percent of such cost, if such higher amount is determined to be necessary by the Administrator (upon the recommendation of the Chief Medical Director) to provide adequate care.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>Nursing home care may not be furnished under this subsection at the expense of the United States for more than six months in the aggregate in connection with any one transfer except—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>in the case of a veteran—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/947">99 STAT. 947</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>who is transferred to a non-Veterans’ Administration nursing home from a hospital under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>whose hospitalization was primarily for a service- connected disability;</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>in a case in which the nursing home care is required for a service-connected disability; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>in a case in which, in the judgment of the Administrator, a longer period of nursing home care is warranted.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>A veteran who is furnished care by the Administrator in a<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Alaska.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hawaii.</p></sidenote> hospital or domiciliary facility in Alaska or Hawaii may be furnished nursing home care at the expense of the United States under this subsection even if such hospital or domiciliary facility is not under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Admission to Contract Nursing Homes of Certain Veterans</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (d) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(d)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>to any public or private institution not under the jurisdiction of the Administrator which furnishes nursing home care</quotedText>” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>to any non-Veterans’ Administration nursing home</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: “<quotedText>The Administrator may also authorize a direct admission to such a nursing home for nursing home care for any veteran who has been discharged from a hospital under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator and who is currently receiving medical services as part of home health services from the Veterans’ Administration</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by striking out the sentence beginning “<quotedText>Such admission</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Direct admission authorized by paragraph (1) of this subsection<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Physicians.</p></sidenote> may be authorized upon determination of need therefor—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num><content>by a physician employed by the Veterans’ Administration; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>in areas where no such physician is available, by a physician carrying out such function under contract or fee arrangement,</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">based on an examination by such physician.”; and</continuation> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>by designating the last sentence as paragraph (3).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definition of Non-Veterans’ Administration Nursing Home</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (e) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(e)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>subsection (a)(ii)</quotedText>” in the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>subsection (a)(2)(B)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For the purposes of this section, the term ‘non-Veterans’ Administration nursing home’ means a public or private institution not under the direct jurisdiction of the Administrator which furnishes nursing home care.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Improvement in Pension Program Administration</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>In<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s3203">38 USC 3203 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> order to improve the timeliness of adjustments made pursuant to section 3203(a) of title 38, United States Code, in the amount of<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/43">98 Stat. 43</ref> .</p></sidenote> pension being paid to a veteran who is being furnished nursing home care by the Veterans’ Administration, the Chief Medical Director of the Veterans’ Administration shall develop improved procedures for notifying the Chief Benefits Director of the Veterans’ Administration when a veteran is admitted to a nursing home.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/948">99 STAT. 948</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>The Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the development and implementation of such procedures. The report shall be submitted not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="109">SEC. 109. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s610">38 USC 610 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>CHIROPRACTIC SERVICES PILOT PROGRAM.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Establishment of Pilot Program</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>The Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall conduct a pilot program to evaluate the therapeutic benefits and the cost-effectiveness of furnishing certain chiropractic services to veterans eligible for medical services under <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s601">38 USC 601 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code. Such a veteran is eligible to receive chiropractic services under the pilot program if the veteran was furnished hospital care or medical services by the Veterans’ Administration for a neuromusculoskeletal condition of the spine within the 12-month period immediately preceding the commencement of the furnishing of such chiropractic services.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The pilot program shall consist of not less than one demonstration project in each of five geographic regions of the United States designated by the Administrator for the purpose of this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The pilot program shall be carried out during the period beginning on January 1, 1986, and ending on December 31, 1988.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consultation and Coordination</inline>.—</heading><content>In developing the pilot program, the Administrator shall consult with the Secretary of Defense regarding the demonstration projects carried out by the Secretary under section 632(b) of the Department of Defense <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2543">98 Stat. 2543</ref>.</p></sidenote>Authorization Act, 1985 (10 U.S.C. 1092 note). In designing, conducting, and evaluating the pilot program, the Administrator shall obtain advice and recommendations from recognized medical or scientific authorities in the treatment of neuromusculoskeletal conditions of the spine. The Administrator shall ensure that there is adequate participation by chiropractors in the design and evaluation of the demonstration projects, including participation by representatives from chiropractic colleges recognized by an approved accrediting organization.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Payment for Chiropractic Services Under the Pilot Pro- gram</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1)</num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num><content>The Administrator shall pay the reasonable charge for chiropractic services furnished to eligible veterans under the pilot program.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Insurance.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Administrator may not pay for such services to the extent that the veteran is entitled to such services (or reimbursement for the expenses of such services) under—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>an insurance policy or contract;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>a medical or hospital service agreement or membership or subscription contract; or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">(iii) </num> <content>a similar arrangement for the purpose of providing, paying for, or reimbursing expenses for such services.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>The Administrator—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>shall reimburse the veteran for such reasonable charges if the veteran has paid for such services; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in lieu of reimbursing a veteran for a charge for chiropractic services under subparagraph (A), may pay the reasonable charge for such chiropractic services directly to the chiropractor who furnished the services.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The amount paid for chiropractic services under this subsection may not exceed the amount for such services prescribed under the schedule of reasonable charges established under subsection (d).</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/949">99 STAT. 949</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Chiropractic services may be provided in private facilities or<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Schools and colleges</p></sidenote> chiropractic colleges approved in guidelines issued by the Administrator.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Reimbursement of veterans and payments to chiropractors<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> under this subsection shall be carried out under regulations which the Administrator shall prescribe.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Schedule of Reasonable Charges</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">The Administrator shall establish a schedule of reasonable charges for chiropractic services furnished under the pilot program. Such schedule shall— </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>be consistent with the reasonable charges allowed under section 1842 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>be established in consultation with—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>appropriate public and nonprofit private organizations; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>other Federal departments and agencies that provide reimbursement for chiropractic services.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Program Cap</inline>.—</heading><content>The amount spent in any calendar year for<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> chiropractic services under the pilot program may not exceed $2,000,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Not later than April 1, 1989, the Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the implementation, operation, and results of the pilot program. The report shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the number of requests made by eligible veterans for reimbursement or payment for chiropractic services under this section and the number of such veterans who made such requests;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the number of such reimbursements and payments made and the number of veterans to (or for whom) such reimbursements and payments were made; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the total amount spent for such reimbursements and payments.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">For the purposes of this section:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The term “chiropractic services” means the manual manipulation of the spine performed by a chiropractor to correct a subluxation of the spine. Such term does not include physical examinations, laboratory tests, radiologic services, and any other tests or services determined by the Administrator to be excluded.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The term “chiropractor” means an individual who is licensed as such by the State in which the individual performs chiropractic services and who meets the uniform minimum standards promulgated for chiropractors under section 1861(r)(5) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(r)(5)).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading>HEALTH-CARE ADMINISTRATION</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>MEDICAL QUALITY-ASSURANCE RECORDS.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 3305 is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(other than reports submitted pursuant to<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s3305">38 USC 3305</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 4152(b) of this title)</quotedText>” in subsection (a) after “program”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end of subsection (b) the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing or requiring withholding from any person or entity the disclosure of <page identifier="/us/stat/99/950">99 STAT. 950</page> statistical information regarding Veterans’ Administration health-care programs (including such information as aggregate morbidity and mortality rates associated with specific activities at individual Veterans’ Administration health-care facilities) that does not implicitly or explicitly identify individual Veterans’ Administration patients or employees or individuals who participated in the conduct of a medical quality-assurance review.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO EXPAND GERIATRIC RESEARCH, EDUCATION, AND CLINICAL CENTERS PROGRAM.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 4101(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>fifteen</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>25</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>REVISION OF AUTHORITY FOR APPOINTMENT OF STUDENT NURSES AND GRADUATE NURSES.</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s4101">38 USC 4101</ref>.</p></sidenote>Section 4114(a)(3) is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>one year</quotedText>” in the second sentence of subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>two years</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>A student nurse who has a temporary appointment under this paragraph and who is pursuing a full course of nursing in a recognized school of nursing approved by the Administrator may be reappointed for one year. Other personnel whose appointments are limited by this section to one year may not be reappointed under this subsection.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="204">SEC. 204. </num> <heading>QUALITY ASSURANCE AND CREDENTIALING.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Improvements in Programs to Evaluate and Assure Health-Care Quality</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Chapter 73 is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter: <quotedContent> <subchapter> <num value="V">“Subchapter V—</num><heading>Quality Assurance</heading> <section> <num value="4151">“§ 4151. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s4151">38 USC 4151</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Quality assurance program</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The Administrator shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>establish and conduct a comprehensive program to monitor and evaluate the quality of health care furnished by the Department of Medicine and Surgery (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ‘quality-assurance program’); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>delineate the responsibilities of the Chief Medical Director with respect to the quality-assurance program, including the duties prescribed in this section.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>As part of the quality-assurance program, the Chief Medical Director shall periodically evaluate—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>whether there are significant deviations in mortality and morbidity rates for surgical procedures performed by the Department of Medicine and Surgery from prevailing national mortality and morbidity standards for similar procedures; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>if there are such deviations, whether they indicate deficiencies in the quality of health care provided by the Department of Medicine and Surgery.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The evaluation under paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection shall be made using the information compiled under subsection (c)(1) of this section. The evaluation under paragraph (1)(B) of this subsection shall be made taking into account the factors described in subsection (c)(2)(B) of this subsection.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/951">99 STAT. 951</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>If, based upon an evaluation under paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, the Chief Medical Director determines that there is a deviation referred to in that paragraph, the Chief Medical Director shall explain the deviation in the next report submitted under section 4152 of this title.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Infra</i>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Chief Medical Director shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>determine the prevailing national mortality and morbidity standards for each type of surgical procedure performed by the Department of Medicine and Surgery; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>collect data and other information on mortality and morbidity rates in the Department of Medicine and Surgery for each type of surgical procedure performed by the Department and (with respect to each such procedure) compile the data and other information so collected—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>for each medical facility of the Veterans’ Administration, in the case of cardiac surgery, heart transplant, and renal transplant programs; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>in the aggregate, for each other type of surgical procedure.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Chief Medical Director shall—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>compare the mortality and morbidity rates compiled under paragraph (1)(B) of this subsection with the national mortality and morbidity standards determined under para- graph (1)(A) of this subsection; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>analyze any deviation between such rates and such standards in terms of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the characteristics of the respective patient populations;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <chapeau>the level of risk for the procedure involved, based on—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>patient age;</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">“(II) </num> <content>the type and severity of the disease;</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="III">“(III) </num> <content>the effect of any complicating diseases; and</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="IV">“(IV) </num> <content>the degree of difficulty of the procedure; and</content> </subclause> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>any other factor that the Chief Medical Director considers appropriate.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Based on the information compiled and the comparisons, analyses, evaluations, and explanations made under subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the Chief Medical Director, in each report under section 4152 of this title, shall make such recommendations with respect to quality assurance as the Chief Medical Director considers appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Administrator shall allocate sufficient resources (including sufficient personnel with the necessary skills and qualifications) to enable the Department of Medicine and Surgery to carry out its responsibilities under this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The Inspector General of the Veterans’ Administration shall allocate sufficient resources (including sufficient personnel with the necessary skills and qualifications) to enable the Inspector General to monitor the quality-assurance program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="4152">“§ 4152. </num><heading>Quality-assurance reports<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s4152">38 USC 4152</ref>.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Not later than February 1 of 1987, 1989, and 1991, the Chief Medical Director shall submit to the Administrator a report on the experience through the end of the preceding fiscal year under the quality-assurance program carried out under section 4151 cf this title.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 950.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/952">99 STAT. 952</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Each such report shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the data and other information compiled and the comparisons, analyses, and evaluations made under subsections (b) and (c) of such section with respect to the period covered by the report; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>recommendations under subsection (d) of such section.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Not later than 60 days after receiving each such report, the Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a copy of the report, together with any comment concerning the report that the Administrator considers appropriate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>A report submitted under subsection (b) of this section shall not be considered to be a record or document as described in section <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s3305">38 USC 3305</ref>.</p></sidenote>3305(a) of this title.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </subchapter> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 73 is amended by adding at the end the following: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="subchapter"><designator class="centered">“SUBCHAPTER V—</designator> <label class="centered">QUALITY ASSURANCE</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“4151.</designator> <label>Quality assurance program.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“4152.</designator> <label>Quality-assurance reports.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report on Credentials of Health-Care Professionals</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall submit to the Commit- tees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report describing in detail the current efforts and procedures and future plans of the Veterans’ Administration for determining and monitoring the credentials of health-care professionals in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s601">38 USC 601 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>connection with their furnishing care to veterans under chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The report shall include a description of each current and planned Veterans’ Administration policy or procedure regarding, or arrangement for, credentialing information exchanges.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>With reference to any such policy, procedure, or arrangement that is planned and has not been implemented at the time the report required by paragraph (1) is submitted, the Administrator shall—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>include in the report a timetable for such implementation; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>report to the committees on progress toward such implementation every three months thereafter until implementation of each such policy, procedure, and arrangement is achieved.</content> </clause> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Upon implementation of each such policy, procedure, and arrangement, a final report on such implementation shall be submitted to the Committees.</continuation> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>For the purposes of this subsection, the term “credentialing information exchanges” includes the exchange of relevant information with a license issuing or monitoring entity—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>in order to determine, with respect to an individual who is seeking employment with, or who is employed by, the Veterans’ Administration as a health-care professional for the furnishing of care to veterans under chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>whether the individual has completed medical or other health-care professional education satisfactorily;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>the current and past licensure and clinical privilege status of the individual; or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">(iii) </num> <content>the full employment history of the individual; or</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/953">99 STAT. 953</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau class="inline">in order to provide appropriate information to such an entity about an individual whose employment with the Veterans’ Administration as a health-care professional is terminated—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>following the completion of a disciplinary action relating to such individual’s clinical competence;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>voluntarily after having had such individual’s clinical privileges restricted or revoked; or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">(iii) </num> <content>voluntarily after serious concerns about such individual’s clinical competence have been raised but not resolved.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>For the purposes of this subsection, the term “license issuing or monitoring entity” means—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>an appropriate State medical or other health-professional licensing body;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>the Federation of State Medical Boards;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>the American Medical Association; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>any other public or private entity that the Administrator considers appropriate that is involved with the issuance or monitoring of health-care professional licenses.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The report required by this subsection shall be submitted not<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="205">SEC. 205. </num> <heading>AVAILABILITY OF STATE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR APPROVED STATE HOME PROJECTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading class="smallCaps">Deadline for Availability of State Construction Funds —</heading><content>Subsection (a)(6) of section 5035 is amended by inserting “<quotedText>by July 1<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2689">98 Stat. 2689</ref>.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s5035">38 USC 5035</ref>.</p></sidenote> of the fiscal year for which the application is approved</quotedText>” before “<quotedText>and for its maintenance</quotedText>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deferral of Certain Applications</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (b) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(b)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating clauses (1) through (4) as clauses (A) through (D), respectively; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The Administrator shall defer approval of an application that meets the requirements of this section if the State submitting the application does not, by the July 1 deadline (as defined in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph), demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Administrator that the State has provided adequate financial support for construction of the project.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>In a case in which approval of an application is deferred under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <chapeau>the Administrator, in accordance with guidelines established<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Nursing home.</p></sidenote> by the Administrator, shall select for award of a grant or grants under this section an application or applications for a nursing home project or projects that the Administrator determines—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>to be most in need;</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">“(II) </num> <content>would, but for the deferred, not have been approved during the fiscal year in which the deferral occurred; and</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="III">“(III) </num> <content>have been provided adequate financial support by the State and are otherwise qualified for approval during the fiscal year; and</content> </subclause> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>during the next fiscal year, the application with respect to which approval was deferred shall be accorded priority for <page identifier="/us/stat/99/954">99 STAT. 954</page> approval ahead of applications that had not been approved before the first day of such fiscal year.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>For the purposes of this paragraph, the term ‘July 1 deadline’ means July 1 of the fiscal year in which the State is notified by the Administrator of the availability of funding for a grant for such project.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="206">SEC. 206. </num> <heading>PROCEDURES FOR REDUCTION OR REVOCATION OF CLINICAL PRIVILEGES.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s4110">38 USC 4110 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Guidelines</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than April 1, 1986, the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall prescribe uniform guidelines establishing administrative procedures to be followed in any case in which a reduction or revocation of the clinical privileges of any person employed in a position described in paragraph (1) of section 4104 of title 38, United States Code, is proposed on the basis of a deficiency in the employee’s performance of professional responsibilities.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than May 1, 1986, the Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report (containing a copy of such guide- lines) on the implementation of this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading>VETERANS’ ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL FACILITIES</heading> <section> <num value="301">SEC. 301. </num> <heading>CLARIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT OF CONGRESSIONAL APPROVAL OF CONSTRUCTION AND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s5004">38 USC 5004</ref>.</p></sidenote>Subsection (a) of section 5004 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The purpose of this subsection is to enable Congress to ensure the equitable distribution of medical facilities throughout the United States, taking into consideration the comparative urgency of the need for the services to be provided in the case of each particular facility.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>After the adoption by the committees during a fiscal year of resolutions with identical texts approving major medical facility projects, it shall not be in order in the House of Representatives or in the Senate to consider a bill, resolution, or amendment making an appropriation for that fiscal year or for the next fiscal year which may be expended for a major medical facility project—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>if the project for which the appropriation is proposed to be made is not approved in those resolutions; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>in the event that the project is approved in the resolutions, if either—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <chapeau>the bill, resolution, or amendment making the appropriation does not specify—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>the medical facility project for which the appropriation is proposed to be made; and</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">“(II) </num> <content>the amount proposed to be appropriated for the project; or</content> </subclause> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the amount proposed to be appropriated for the project (when added to any amount previously appropriated for the project) exceeds the amount approved for the project.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content>No appropriation may be made for the lease of any space for use as a medical facility at an average annual rental of more than $500,000 unless each committee has first adopted a resolution approving such lease and setting forth the estimated cost thereof.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/955">99 STAT. 955</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>For the purpose of this subsection, the term ‘major medical facility project’ means a project for the construction, alteration, or acquisition of a medical facility involving a total expenditure of more than $2,000,000. Such term does not include an acquisition by exchange.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="302">SEC. 302. </num> <heading>OPERATIONAL AND CONSTRUCTION PLANNING REQUIREMENT.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Improved Planning</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (a) of section 5007 is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/38/s5007">38 USC 5007</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(I)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>and alteration</quotedText>” the second place it appears in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>alteration, and operation</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out the second and third sentences; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>Each such report shall contain—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <chapeau>a five-year strategic plan for the operation and construction of medical facilities—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <chapeau>setting forth—</chapeau> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="I">“(I) </num> <content>the mission of each existing or proposed medical facility;</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="II">“(II) </num> <content>any planned change in such mission; and</content> </subclause> <subclause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="III">“(III) </num> <content>tne operational steps needed to achieve the facility’s mission and the dates by which such steps are planned to be completed; and</content> </subclause> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>a five-year plan, based on the factors set out in subclause (i) of this clause, for const ruction, replacement, or alteration projects for each such facility;</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a list, in order of priority, of not less than 10 hospitals<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hospitals.</p></sidenote> that, in the judgment of tne Administrator, are most in need of construction or replacement; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>general plans (including projected costs, site location, and, if appropriate, necessary land acquisition) for each medical facility for which construction, replacement, or alteration is planned under clause (a)(ii) of this paragraph.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The report under this subsection shall be submitted not later<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> than June 30 of each year.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (b) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(beginning in 1981)</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “medical facility”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>title and, in the case of the second and each succeeding report made under this subsection,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>title, and (2)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content>The heading for such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="5007">“§ 5007. </num><heading>Operational and construction plans for medical facilities”.</heading> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 81 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“5007.</designator> <label>Operational and construction plans for medical facilities.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="303">SEC. 303. </num> <heading>MAJOR FACILITY PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENT.</heading> <content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 5004(b)(1) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>and, in the case of a<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s5004">38 USC 5004</ref>.</p></sidenote> prospectus proposing the construction of a new or replacement medical facility, a description of the consideration that was given to <page identifier="/us/stat/99/956">99 STAT. 956</page>acquiring an existing facility by lease or purchase</quotedText>” after “such facility”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="304">SEC. 304. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s5003">38 USC 5003 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading>DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL-FACILITY MODULAR COMPONENTS.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">In order to evaluate the applicability to the Veterans’ Administration of the use of modular components in the design and construction of medical facilities for the furnishing of hospital care and to determine the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of that approach, the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall, not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, develop a modular approach to the planning and design of an appropriate Veterans’ Administration medical facility for the furnishing of hospital care.</content> </section> <section> <num value="305">SEC. 305. </num> <heading>FEASIBILITY STUDY OF AND PLAN FOR THE PURCHASE OF A FACILITY FOR FURNISHING HOSPITAL AND NURSING HOME CARE.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Florida.</p></sidenote>In the documents submitted by the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs to the appropriate committees of the Congress at the time of and in connection with the submission, pursuant to section 1105 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/2324">98 Stat. 2324</ref>.</p></sidenote>title 31, United States Code, of the Budget for fiscal year 1987, the Administrator shall include the results of a feasibility study which he shall conduct of, and if indicated by such study provide a feasibility plan for, the purchase for Veterans’ Administration use of a medical facility that is located in an urban area and is suitable for furnishing both hospital and nursing home care services, and meets the current and projected needs and specifications of the Veterans’ Administration for furnishing health care to eligible veterans. In such Budget, the President, as warranted by such feasibility plan, shall include a request for an appropriate amount to purchase such a facility which meets those needs and specifications: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That this section shall not be construed to require the Administrator to provide a feasibility plan with respect to the purchase of a facility that would have the effect of making it infeasible to construct, acquire, or lease a medical facility in the Florida panhandle or to expand the Biloxi/Gulfport Veterans’ Administration Medical Center to furnish health care to veterans in the area.</proviso> </content> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num><heading>MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS</heading> <section> <num value="401">SEC. 401. </num> <heading>SERVICEMEN’S GROUP LIFE INSURANCE AND VETERANS’ GROUP LIFE INSURANCE.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Servicemen’s Group Life Insurance</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (a) of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s767">38 USC 767</ref>.</p></sidenote>section 767 is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$35,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$50,000</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the amount of $30,000, $25,000, $20,000, $15,000, $10,000 or $5,000</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>an amount less than $50,000 that is evenly divisible by $10,000</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsection (c) of such section is amended by striking out “<quotedText>the amount of</quotedText>” the first place it appears and all that follows through “<quotedText>as the case may be,</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>any amount less than $50,000, such member may thereafter be insured under this subchapter in the amount of $50,000 or any lesser amount evenly divisible by $10,000</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (d) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/957">99 STAT. 957</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>the effective date of this subsection</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>January 1, 1986</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>up to a maximum of $35,000 (in any amount divisible by $5,000)</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>in the amount of $50,000 or any lesser amount evenly divisible by $10,000</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Veterans’ Group Life Insurance</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (a) of section 777 of such title is amended—<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s777">38 USC 777</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “<quotedText>Veterans’ Group Life Insurance shall be issued in the amounts specified in section 767(a) of this title. In<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 956.</p></sidenote> the case of any individual, the amount of Veterans’ Group Life Insurance may not exceed the amount of Servicemen’s Group Life Insurance coverage continued in force after the expiration of the period of duty or travel under section 767(b) or 768(a) of this title.</quotedText>”; and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s767/768">38 USC 767, 768</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$35,000</quotedText>” in the sentence immediately following the matter inserted by clause (A) and both places it appears in the last sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$50,000</quotedText>”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Such section is further amended by adding at the end the<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Individual Ready Reserve.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Inactive National Guard.</p></sidenote> following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">“(h) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, members of the Individual Ready Reserve and the Inactive National Guard are eligible to be insured under Veterans’ Group Life Insurance. Any such member shall be so insured upon submission of an application in the manner prescribed by the Administrator and the payment of premiums as required under this section.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Notwithstanding subsection (b)(2) of this section, Veterans’ Group Life Insurance coverage under this subsection shall be issued on a renewable five-year term basis, but the person insured must remain a member of the Individual Ready Reserve or Inactive National Guard throughout the period of the insurance in order for the insurance of such person to be renewed.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>For the purpose of this subsection, the terms ‘Individual Ready Reserve’ and ‘Inactive National Guard’ shall have the meanings prescribed by the Administrator in consultation with the Secretary of Defense.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsections (a)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s767">38 USC 767 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> and (b) shall take effect on January 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="402">SEC. 402. </num> <heading>EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO OPERATE AN OFFICE IN THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES.</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 230(b) is amended by striking out “<quotedText>October 31, 1985</quotedText>” and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 481.</p></sidenote> inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1988</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="403">SEC. 403. </num> <heading>VETERANS’ ADMINISTRATION GRADE REDUCTION.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Section 210(b) is amended by adding at the end the following<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s210">38 USC 210</ref>.</p></sidenote> new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The Administrator may not implement a grade reduction described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph unless the Administrator first submits to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report containing a detailed<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> plan for such reduction and a detailed justification for the plan. Such report shall include a determination by the Administrator (together with data supporting such determination) that, in the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/958">99 STAT. 958</page>personnel area concerned, the Veterans’ Administration has a dis- proportionate number of employees at the salary grade or grades selected for reduction in comparison to the number of such employees at the salary levels involved who perform comparable functions in other departments and agencies of the Federal Government and <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p></sidenote>in non-Federal entities. Any grade reduction described in such report may not take effect until the end of a period of 90 calendar days (not including any day on which either House of Congress is not in session) after the report is received by the committees.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>A grade reduction referred to in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph is a systematic reduction, for the purpose of reducing the average salary cost for Veterans’ Administration employees described in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, in the number of such Veterans’ Administration employees at a specific grade level.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <chapeau>The employees referred to in subparagraph (B) of this para- graph are—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>health-care personnel who are determined by the Administrator to be providing either direct patient-care services or services incident to direct patient-care services;</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>individuals who meet the definition of professional employee as set forth in section 7103(a)(15) of title 5; and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="iii">“(iii) </num> <content>individuals who are employed as computer specialists.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>Not later than the forty-fifth day after the Administrator submits a report under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the Comptroller General shall submit to such Committees a report on the Administrator’s compliance with such subparagraph. The Comptroller General shall include in the report the Comptroller General’s opinion as to the accuracy of the Administrator’s determination (and of the data supporting such determination) made under such subparagraph.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content>In the case of Veterans’ Administration employees not described in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (3), the Administrator may not in any fiscal year implement a systematic reduction for the purpose of reducing the average salary cost for such Veterans’ Administration employees that will result in a reduction in the number of such Veterans’ Administration employees at any specific grade level at a rate greater than the rate of the reductions systematically being made in the numbers of employees at such grade level in all other agencies and departments of the Federal Government combined.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="404">SEC. 404. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> <heading>LAND TRANSFER, PHOENIX. ARIZONA.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Requirement for Transfer</inline>.—</heading><content>The real property described in subsection (b) and the structures on such property on the date of the enactment of this Act shall be transferred without compensation or reimbursement from the control and jurisdiction of the General Services Administration to the control and jurisdiction of the Veterans’ Administration.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">The real property referred to in subsection (a) is a tract of land consisting of 3.4 acres, more or less, in Phoenix, Arizona, that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>was formerly part of the Veterans’ Administration Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>was declared to be excess to the needs of the Veterans’ Administration in a report to the General Services Administration dated September 25, 1959.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/959">99 STAT. 959</page> <section> <num value="405">SEC. 405. </num> <heading>MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON REAL PROPERTY. MILWAUKEE COUNTY. WISCONSIN.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading>Release of Reversionary Interest.—</heading><chapeau>The Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall execute such instruments as may be necessary to modify the conditions under which the land described in subsection (b) will revert to the United States in order to permit Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, to lease all or part of such land to a nonprofit corporation which—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>shall construct and equip on such land structures, facilities, and other permanent improvements useful for public recreational purposes or general civic purposes; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>shall use such land for such recreational or civic purposes.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">The land referred to in subsection (a) is—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the land conveyed to Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, pursuant to the Act entitled “An Act to authorize the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs to convey lands and to lease certain other land to Milwaukee County, Wisconsin”, approved September 1, 1949 (63 Stat. 683); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the land conveyed to Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, pursuant to the Act entitled “An Act authorizing the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs to convey certain property to Milwaukee County, Wisconsin”, approved August 27, 1954 (68 Stat. 366).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">General Limitations</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Administrator may carry out this section subject to such terms and conditions (including reservations of rights for the United States) as the Administrator determines to be necessary to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="406">SEC. 406. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY TO RELEASE LIMITATION ON USE OF REAL PROPERTY. MCKINNEY, TEXAS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Release of Limitation</inline>.—</heading><content>The Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall execute such instruments as may be necessary to release the limitation to recreational purposes only on the use of the land described in subsection (b).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The land referred to in subsection (a) is two parcels of land, consisting of a total of 38.741 acres, that were conveyed by the Administrator to the city of McKinney, Texas, by deed of May 5, 1965, under the authority of Public Law 88–438 (78 Stat. 444, approved August 14, 1964).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="407">SEC. 407. </num> <heading>MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON REAL PROPERTY AND CONVEYANCE OF A FENCE ON SUCH PROPERTY, SALT LAKE CITY. UTAH.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Modification of Restriction</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall execute such instruments as may be necessary in order to authorize the land conveyed under the authority of the Act referred to in paragraph (3) to be used—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>without regard to any limitation required by section 2 of that Act, but<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/68/580">68 Stat. 580</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph (2).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Any instrument executed under paragraph (1) shall provide, with respect to the tract of land conveyed under the Act referred to in paragraph (3)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>that such tract may be used only for hospital, educational, civic, residential, or related purposes;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>that, if any part of such tract is used in any manner that is determined by the Administrator to interfere with the care and <page identifier="/us/stat/99/960">99 STAT. 960</page>treatment of my patient at a Veterans’ Administration health-care facility located in the reservation described in such Act, such use shall cease immediately upon notice by the Administrator of such interference to the person holding legal title to such part at the time such use occurs;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>that, if any part of such tract is used for a purpose other than a purpose prescribed in clause (A), title to such part shall revert to the United States; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>that, if any interference referred to in clause (B) does net cease as required under such paragraph, title to the part of such land that is being used in a manner to cause such interference shall revert to the United States.</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Any such instrument may contain such additional terms and conditions (including reservations of rights to the United States) as the Administrator determines to be necessary to protect the interests of the United States.</continuation> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Act referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) is the Act entitled “<quotedText>An Act authorizing the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs to convey certain property to the Armory Board, State of Utah</quotedText>”, approved July 29, 1954 (68 Stat. 579).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conveyance of Fence</inline>.—</heading><content>The Administrator shall convey, without consideration, to the Armory Board of the State of Utah all right, title, and interest of the United States in the fence erected as required by the quitclaim deed issued to the Armory Board by the Administrator on October 14, 1954, under the authority of the Act referred to in subsection (a)(3). The conveyance shall contain such terms and conditions as the Administrator determines to be necessary to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> Approved December 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 505 (S. 876): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–114 (Comm. on Veterans’ Affairs). SENATE REPORT: No. 99–101 accompanying S. 876 (Comm. on Veterans’ Affairs). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 21, considered and passed House.

July 30, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 876.

Oct. 30, House concurred in Senate amendments with amendment.

Nov. 6, 13, Senate concurred in House amendment with amendment.

Nov. 14, House concurred in Senate amendments.

 Public Law 99–167: To authorize certain construction at military installations for fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 167 Public Law 99–167 99 Stat. 961 1985-12-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 961 Public Law 99–167 99th Congress
An Act To authorize certain construction at military installations for fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes.

Dec. 3, 1985

[S. 1042]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLEThis Act may be cited as the “Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986”.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading>ARMY</heading> <section> <num value="101">SEC. 101. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inside the United States</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><content class="inline">The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations inside the United States: <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army forces command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Bragg, North Carolina, $68,380,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Campbell, Kentucky, $26,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Carson, Colorado, $51,350,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Devens, Massachusetts, $610,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Drum, New York, $85,490,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Greely, Alaska, $2,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Hood, Texas, $78,450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort HunterLiggett, California, $11,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Indiantown Gap, Pennsylvania, $5,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Irwin, California, $28,150,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Lewis, Washington, $104,980,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort McCoy, Wisconsin, $940,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Meade, Maryland, $18,930,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Ord, California, $25,820,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Polk, Louisiana, $27,230,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Richardson, Alaska, $3,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Riley, Kansas, $49,290,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Sam Houston, Texas, $1,440,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Sheridan, Illinois, $3,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Stewart, Georgia, $29,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Wainwright, Alaska, $14,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Presidio of Monterey, California, $2,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Yakima Firing Center, Washington, $16,430,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army western command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Shafter, Hawaii, $6,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pohakuloa Training Area, Hawaii, $2,150,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Schofield Banacks, Hawaii, $32,460,000.<page identifier="/us/stat/99/962">99 STAT. 962</page></listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army training and doctrine command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia, $6,450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Belvoir, Virginia, $34,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana, $5,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Benning, Georgia, $39,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Bliss, Texas, $31,760,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Dix, New Jersey, $6,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Gordon, Georgia, $46,040,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Jackson, South Carolina, $6,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Knox, Kentucky, $20,770,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, $6,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Lee, Virginia, $13,082,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, $12,350,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort McClellan, Alabama, $39,350,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Pickett, Virginia, $420,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Rucker, Alabama, $11,950,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Sill, Oklahoma, $52,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Story, Virginia, $1,950,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">military district of washington</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Myer, Virginia, $8,300,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army materiel command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, $4,670,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Anniston Army Depot, Alabama, $8,960,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Army Materiel and Mechanics Research Center, Massachusetts, $770,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Corpus Christi Army Depot, Texas, $4,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Detroit Arsenal, Michigan, $320,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Dugway Proving Ground, Utah, $8,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Wingate, New Mexico, $490,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">McAlester Army Ammunition Plant, Oklahoma, $2,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navajo Depot Activity, Arizona, $240,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">New Cumberland Army Depot, Pennsylvania, $88,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, $1,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pine Bluff Arsenal, Arkansas, $19,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pueblo Depot Activity, Colorado, $200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Red River Army Depot, Texas, $820,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Redstone Arsenal, Alabama, $25,750,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Rock Island Arsenal, Illinois, $29,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sacramento Army Depot, California, $4,550,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Savanna Army Depot, Illinois, $510,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Seneca Army Depot, New York, $1,410,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sierra Army Depot, California, $2,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Tooele Army Depot, Utah, $11,490,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Umatilla Depot Activity, Oregon, $260,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, $240,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">ammunition facilities</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Holston Army Ammunition Plant, Tennessee, $320,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Indiana Army Ammunition Plant, Indiana, $210,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Iowa Army Ammunition Plant, Iowa, $810,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Kansas Army Ammunition Plant, Kansas, $570,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Lake City Army Ammunition Plant, Missouri, $930,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"><page identifier="/us/stat/99/963">99 STAT. 963</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Louisiana Army Ammunition Plant, Louisiana, $640,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Newport Army Ammunition Plant, Indiana, $8,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Radford Army Ammunition Plant, Virginia, $2,910,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army information systems command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Huachuca, Arizona, $2,050,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states military academy</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">United States Military Academy, New York, $31,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army health services command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fort Detrick, Maryland, $7,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Tripier Army Medical Center, Hawaii, $970,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, $1,150,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">military traffic management command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Bayonne Military Ocean Terminal, New Jersey, $3,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Oakland Army Base, California, $330,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Sunny Point Military Ocean Terminal, North Carolina, $1,200,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army corps of engineers</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Humphreys Engineer Center, Supt. Activity, Virginia, $11,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">assistant chief of englneers</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Various, United States, $3,000,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Funds appropriated for construction of an Army aviation museum at Fort Rucker, Alabama, that is authorized in paragraph (1) may not be obligated for that purpose unless the Secretary of the Army determines that an amount equal to the amount appropriated for that purpose has been made available for such purpose from private sources.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Outside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations outside the United States:</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army, japan</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Japan, $1,050,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">eighth united states army</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Carroll, Korea, $25,380,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Casey, Korea, $12,920,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Castle, Korea, $1,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Colbern, Korea, $550,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Edwards, Korea, $1,090,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Gary Owen, Korea, $580,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Giant, Korea, $1,050,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Greaves, Korea, $420,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Hovey, Korea, $8,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Howze, Korea, $1,980,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"><page identifier="/us/stat/99/964">99 STAT. 964</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Humphreys, Korea, $11,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Kittyhawk, Korea, $1,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Kyle, Korea, $3,580,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Liberty Bell, Korea, $800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Market, Korea, $710,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Page, Korea, $32,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Pelham, Korea, $2,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Red Cloud, Korea, $1,730,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Camp Stanley, Korea, $5,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">K–16 Army Airfield, Korea, $2,350,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Location 177, Korea, $2,290,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Yongin, Korea, $2,550,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Yongson, Korea, $9,800,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">ballistic missile defense systems command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Kwajalein, $14,600,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army forces command overseas</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Panama, $5,480,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states army, europe and seventh army</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Amberg, Germany, $850,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Ansbach, Germany, $14,390,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Bad Kreuznach, Germany, $1,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Bad Toelz, Germany, $1,850,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Bamberg, Germany, $6,490,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Baumholder, Germany, $900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Darmstadt, Germany, $29,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Frankfurt, Germany, $18,680,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Friedberg, Germany, $9,150,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fulda, Germany, $7,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Giessen, Germany, $1,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Goeppingen, Germany, $10,250,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Grafenwoehr, Germany, $2,450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Haingruen, Germany, $680,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Hanau, Germany, $48,140,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Heidelberg, Germany, $8,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Heilbronn, Germany, $2,950,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Hohenfels, Germany, $6,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Kaiserslautern, Germany, $3,450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Karlsruhe, Germany, $4,020,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Neu Ulm, Germany, $1,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Nuremberg, Germany, $8,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pirmasens, Germany, $14,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Schoeningen, Germany, $700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Schweinfurt, Germany, $17,840,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Stuttgart, Germany, $4,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Vilseck, Germany, $10,290,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Wiesbaden, Germany, $2,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Wildflecken, Germany, $20,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Wuerzburg, Germany, $48,070,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Various Locations, Germany, $101,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Various Locations, Greece, $1,440,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Various Locations, Italy, $1,850,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Various Locations, Turkey, $7,440,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/965">99 STAT. 965</page> <section> <num value="102">SEC. 102. </num> <heading>FAMILY HOUSING</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition) at the following installations in the number of units shown, and in the amount shown, for each installation:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Ord, California, six hundred units and seventy manufactured home spaces, $50,640,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Carson, Colorado, fifty manufactured home spaces, $712,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Stewart, Georgia, twenty manufactured home spaces, $253,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bamberg, Germany, one hundred and six units, $7,209,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Various locations, Germany, ninety-eight units, $6,120,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Vilsek, Germany, three hundred and seventy units, $26,830,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Riley, Kansas, fifty manufactured home spaces, $700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Campbell, Kentucky, fifty manufactured home spaces, $689,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Devens, Massachusetts, twenty manufactured home spaces, $317,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Drum, New York, eight hundred units, $67,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Bragg, North Carolina, two units by reconfiguration and fifty manufactured home spaces, $637,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Dugway Proving Ground, Utah, one hundred and four units and twenty-four manufactured home spaces, $8,674,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Myer, Virginia, six units, $596,000.</p> </content> </section> <section> <num value="103">SEC. 103. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount Authorized</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Subject to section 2825 of title 10,<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Energy.</p></sidenote> United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may make expenditures to improve existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $167,521,000, of which $10,950,000 is available only for energy conservation projects.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Of the funds appropriated pursuant to authorizations made in subsection (a) and in section 601(a) for support of military family<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 979.</p></sidenote> housing, the Secretary of the Army shall use $1,521,000 for housing improvements at Watervliet Arsenal, New York.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver of Maximum Per Unit Cost for Certain Improvement Projects</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">Notwithstanding the maximum amount per unit for an improvement project under section 2825(b) of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may carry out projects to improve existing military family housing units at the following installations in the number of units shown, and in the amount shown, for each installation:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, one unit, $99,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Bragg, North Carolina, one hundred and sixty-four units, $4,712,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, eighty-one units, $2,762,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Monmouth, New Jersey, three hundred and sixty-six units, $14,800,000.</p> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Family Housing Improvements at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey</inline>.—</heading><content>The housing units specified in subsection (b) for Fort Mon- mouth, New Jersey, includes 135 units authorized in section 101 of this Act and 231 units authorized in section 101 of the Military <page identifier="/us/stat/99/966">99 STAT. 966</page> Construction Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–407; 98 Stat. <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1495">98 Stat. 1495</ref>.</p></sidenote>1498).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="104">SEC. 104. </num> <heading>MADIGAN ARMY MEDICAL CENTER, FORT LEWIS, WASHINGTON</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 601(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–407; 98 Stat. 1512), is amended by striking out “and the amount specified in subsection (b)” and inserting in lieu thereof “, the amount specified in subsection (b)(1), and $326,800,000 (the amount authorized for the construction of the Madigan Army Medical Center, Fort Lewis, Washington)”.</content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading>NAVY</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> <heading>AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations inside the United States:</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states marine corps</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Logistics Base, Barstow, California, $530,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Beaufort, South Carolina, $6,905,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Mountain Warfare Training Center, Bridgeport, California, $1,470,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Camp Detachment, Camp Elmore, Norfolk, Virginia, $3,995,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Base, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, $24,140,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton, California, $25,175,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Facility, Camp Pendleton, California, $14,310,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina, $36,450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, El Toro, California, $30,375,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii, $17,420,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, New River, North Carolina, $10,780,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island, South Carolina, $3,610,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Tustin, California, $17,970,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air-Ground Combat Center, Twentynine Palms, California, $22,670,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Development and Education Command, Quantico, Virginia, $7,060,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Yuma, Arizona, $16,750,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">chief of naval research</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia, $28,900,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">office of the comptroller of the navy</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Finance Center, Cleveland, Ohio, $2,940,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">chief of naval operations</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland, $18,480,000.<page identifier="/us/stat/99/967">99 STAT. 967</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Space Command, Dahlgren, Virginia, $4,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Regional Data Automation Center, Jacksonville, Florida, $10,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Space Surveillance Field Station, Lewisville, Arkansas, $675,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Tactical Interoperability Support Activity, Mayport, Florida, $470,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Tactical Interoperability Support Activity, North Island, California, $585,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Regional Data Automation Center, Norfolk, Virginia, $10,880,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Intelligence Center, Pacific, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, $2,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Space Surveillance Field Station, San Diego, California, $600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Commandant Naval District, Washington, District of Columbia, $6,300,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">commander in chief, atlantic fleet</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Brunswick, Maine, $3,040,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Cecil Field, Florida, $29,835,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Charleston, South Carolina, $9,960,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Jacksonville, Florida, $5,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Amphibious Base, Little Creek, Virginia, $16,370,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Mayport, Florida, $10,820,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Submarine Base, New London, Connecticut, $365,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, New York, New York, $33,160,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Norfolk, Virginia, $10,675,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Norfolk, Virginia, $800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Oceana, Virginia, $16,940,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">commander in chief, pacific fleet</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Facility, Adak, Alaska, $2,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Alameda, California, $8,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Submarine Base, Bangor, Washington, $5,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Amphibious Task Force, Camp Pendleton, California, $9,020,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Amphibious Base, Coronado, California, $16,150,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Everett, Washington, $17,640,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Fallon, Nevada, $36,500,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Lemoore, California, $2,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Long Beach, California, $16,000,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Miramar, California, $385,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, North Island, California, $18,593,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Commander, Oceanographic System, Pacific, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, $1, 180,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Submarine Base, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, $2,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, San Diego, California, $16, 197,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Submarine Base, San Diego, California, $14,120,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station Mare Island, Vallejo, California, $735,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Whidbey Island, Washington, $2,650,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">chief of naval education and training</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fleet and Mine Warfare Training Center, Charleston, South Carolina, $1, 180,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Amphibious School, Coronado, California, $9,330,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"><page identifier="/us/stat/99/968">99 STAT. 968</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Surface Warfare Officers School Command Detachment, Coronado, California, $5,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Corpus Christi, Texas, $4,360,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fleet Combat Training Center, Atlantic, Dam Neck, Virginia, $9,640,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Explosive Ordnance Disposal School, Eglin, Florida, $13,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Training Center, Great Lakes, Illinois, $20,740,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Training Center, Gulfport, Mississippi, $2,460,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Amphibious School, Little Creek, Virginia, $420,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Memphis, Tennessee, $11,695,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Meridian, Mississippi, $450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Submarine School, New London, Connecticut, $13,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Education and Training Center, Newport, Rhode Island, $19,580,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Training Center, Orlando, Florida, $9,400,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida, $225,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Technical Training Center, Pensacola, Florida, $5,670,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Training Center, Port Hueneme, California, $4,800,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fleet Anti-Submarine Warfare Training Center, Pacific, San Diego, California, $7,850,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fleet Combat Training Center, Pacific, San Diego, California, $305,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Fleet Training Center, San Diego, California, $4,750,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Training Center, San Diego, California, $2,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Technical Training Center, San Francisco, California, $1,570,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Whiting Field, Florida, $810,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval military personnel command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Band, Washington, District of Columbia, $1,900,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval medical command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Medical Clinic, Annapolis, Maryland, $12,540,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Hospital, Groton, Connecticut, $8,720,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Hospital, Jacksonville, Florida, $18,600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Hospital, Long Beach, California, $6,300,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Hospital, Oak Harbor, Washington, $13,900,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Hospital, Pensacola, Florida, $7,250,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Hospital, San Diego, California, $450,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">chief of naval materiel</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Alameda, California, $22,780,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, Washington, $30,945,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Bremerton, Washington, $1,520,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Charleston, South Carolina, $4,070,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Polaris Missile Facility, Atlantic, Charleston, South Carolina, $1,620,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Cherry Point, North Carolina, $1,720,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Center, China Lake, California, $9,315,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Weapons Station, Earle, New Jersey, $3,720,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0"><page identifier="/us/stat/99/969">99 STAT. 969</page></listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Battalion Center, Gulfport, Mississippi, $2,550,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ordance Station, Indian Head, Maryland, $1,570,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Jacksonville, Florida, $1,555,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Undersea Warfare Engineering Station, Keyport, Washing-ton, $2,440,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Submarine Base, Kings Bay, Georgia, $388,360,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Engineering Center, Lakehurst, New Jersey, $600,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Long Beach Naval Shipyard, Long Beach, California, $7,160,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ordnance Station, Louisville, Kentucky, $16,950,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, Norfolk, Virginia, $13,080,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Norfolk, Virginia, $2,350,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Rework Facility, North Island, California, $9,465,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California, $7,890,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, $1,860,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Public Works Center, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, $13,700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Public Works Center, Pensacola, Florida, $8,430,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Pacific Missile Test Center, Point Mugu, California, $10,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Construction Battalion Center, Port Hueneme, California, $23,650,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ship Weapon Systems Engineering Station, Port Hueneme, California, $10,780,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Electronic Systems Engineering Center, Portsmouth, Virginia, $3,255,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Portsmouth, Virginia, $6,690,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Center, San Diego, California, $7,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Electronic Systems Engineering Activity, Saint Inigoes, Maryland, $15,550,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Vallejo, California, $815,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Development Center, Warminster, Pennsylvania, $4,220,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Mine Warfare Engineering Activity, Yorktown, Virginia, $4,120,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval oceanography command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Oceanography Command Facility, Jacksonville, Florida, $390,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Western Oceanography Center, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, $4,500,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval telecommunications command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Radio Station, Sugar Grove, West Virginia, $785,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval security group command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Security Group Activity, Adak, Alaska, $980,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Security Group Activity, Northwest, Chesapeake, Virginia, $1,385,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Security Group Activity, Skaggs Island, California, $395,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Security Group Activity, Winter Harbor, Maine, $3,280,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Outside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations outside the United States:</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/970">99 STAT. 970</page> <heading class="smallCaps centered">marine corps</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Iwakuni, Japan, $1,775,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Air Station, Futenma, Okinawa, Japan, $2,990,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Marine Corps Base Camp Smedley D. Butler, Okinawa, Japan, $2,250,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">commander in chief, atlantic fleet</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Facility, Antigua, West Indies, $2,410,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Facility, Argentia, Newfoundland, Canada, $700,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, $22,410,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Keflavik, Iceland, $21,780,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Atlantic Fleet Weapons Training Facility, Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico, $7,100,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico, $14,700,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">commander in chief, pacific fleet</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Support Facility, Diego Garcia, Indian Ocean, $16,530,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Facility, Diego Garcia, Indian Ocean, $22,450,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Magazine, Guam, $11,270,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Supply Depot, Guam, $6,550,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Station, Guam, $10,200,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ship Repair Facility, Guam, $990,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Magazine, Subic Bay, Republic of the Philippines, $250,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Ship Repair Facility, Subic Bay, Republic of the Philippines, $13,270,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">commander in chief, united states naval forces europe</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Activities, London, United Kingdom, $7,635,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Support Activity, Naples, Italy, $7,750,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Air Station, Sigonella, Italy, $5,930,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Personnel Support Activity, London, United Kingdom, $450,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">chief of naval materiel</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Public Works Center, Guam, $1,080,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Navy Public Works Center, Yokosuka, Japan, $4,400,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval telecommunications command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Communication Area Master Station, Western Pacific, Guam, $8,945,000.</listContent></listItem> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Communication Station, Harold E. Holt, Exmouth, Australia, $2,690,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">naval security group command</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Naval Security Group Detachment, Diego Garcia, Indian Ocean, $3,700,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> <heading class="smallCaps centered">host nation infrastructure support</heading> <list> <listItem><listContent class="indent1 fontsize10 depth0">Various Locations, $980,000.</listContent></listItem> </list> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="202">SEC. 202. </num> <heading>FAMILY HOUSING ’</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of the Navy may construct or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition) at the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/971">99 STAT. 971</page> following installations in the number of units shown, and in the amount shown, for each installation:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Naval Air Station, Adak, Alaska, one hundred units, $15,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Marine Corps Air Station, El Toro, California, two hundred and eighty-two units, $29,800,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Marine Corps Air-Ground Combat Center, Twentynine Palms, California, one hundred units, $8,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Navy Public Works Center, San Diego, California, two hundred units, $15,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fleet Training Group Pacific, Warner Springs, California, forty-four units, $4,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Naval Weapons Station, Earle, New Jersey, two hundred units, $15,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Aviation Supply Office, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, one unit, $170,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Navy Public Works Center, Subic Bay, Republic of the Philippines, three hundred units, $24, 180,000.</p> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Naval Public Works Center, San Diego</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy may construct the two hundred housing units authorized by subsection (a) for the Navy Public Works Center, San Diego, California, at Telegraph Point or at any other suitable and available site.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="203">SEC. 203. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount Authorized</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may make expenditures to improve existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $34,020,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver of Maximum Per Unit Cost for Certain Improvement Projects</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">Notwithstanding the maximum amount per unit for an improvement project under section 2825(b) of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out projects to improve existing military family housing units at the following installations in the number of units shown, and in the amount shown, for each installation:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Navy Public Works Center, San Diego, California, three hundred and seventy-two units, $17,610,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Naval Air Station, Whidbey Island, Washington, one unit, $56,500.</p> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="204">SEC. 204. </num> <heading>TRANSIENT HOUSING UNITS, CHINHAE, KOREA</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy may convert the four existing transient housing units contained in Building 706 in Chinhae, Korea, to family housing units.</content> </section> <section> <num value="205">SEC. 205. </num> <heading>RESTRICTION ON FUNDING FOR NAVY STRATEGIC HOME- PORTING</heading><chapeau class="inline">Funds appropriated pursuant to an authorization in section 602<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 980.</p></sidenote> for Naval Strategic Homeporting may not be obligated or expended for such purpose until—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Secretary of the Navy has submitted to the Congress a<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> report justifying the expenditure of the funds for such purpose; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>a period of 90 days has elapsed after the day on which the report is received by the Congress.</content> </paragraph> </section> 99 STAT. 972 <num value="III">TITLE III—</num><heading>AIR FORCE</heading> <section> <num value="301">SEC. 301. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> <heading>AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations inside the United States:</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">air force logistics command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hill Air Force Base, Utah, $28,280,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kelly Air Force Base, Texas, $39,749,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">McClellan Air Force Base, California, $53,829,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Robins Air Force Base, Georgia, $7,350,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma, $31,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, $21,890,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">air force systems command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, $2,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Edwards Air Force Base, California, $7,250,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, $14,560,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hanscom Air Force Base, Massachusetts, $24,700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sunnyvale Air Force Station, California, $2,700,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">air force reserve</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Billy Mitchell Field, Wisconsin, $500,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">air national guard</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado, $12,370,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">air training command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Chanute Air Force Base, Illinois, $1,730,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Goodfellow Air Force Base, Texas, $27,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Keesler Air Force Base, Mississippi, $10,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, $22,750,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Laughlin Air Force Base, Texas, $1,900,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, $6,850,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Mather Air Force Base, California, $2,700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Randolph Air Force Base, Texas, $3,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Reese Air Force Base, Texas, $3,250,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas, $16,150,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma, $4,210,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Williams Air Force Base, Arizona, $660,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">air university</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Gunter Air Force Station, Alabama, $6,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, $12,000,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">alaskan air command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Attu Research Site, Alaska, $910,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska, $44,950,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Elmendorf Air Force Base, Alaska, $5,000,000.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/973">99 STAT. 973</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">King Salmon Airport, Alaska, $8,600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Shemya Air Force Base, Alaska, $45,900,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">military airlift command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma, $11,450,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland, $10,120,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Base 24, Classified Location, $6,170,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bolling Air Force Base, District of Columbia, $250,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, $1,620,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Dover Air Force Base, Delaware, $16,890,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Eglin Auxiliary Field 9, Florida, $1,700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico, $60,330,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">McChord Air Force Base, Washington, $2,240,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey, $14,550,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Norton Air Force Base, California, $4,570,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Pope Air Force Base, North Carolina, $440,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, $17,150,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Travis Air Force Base, California, $10,300,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">pacific air forces</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hickam Air Force Base, Hawaii, $480,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Wheeler Air Force Base, Hawaii, $2,850,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">space command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Cape Cod Air Force Station, Massachusetts, $600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Cavalier Air Force Station, North Dakota, $950,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Clear Air Force Station, Alaska, $4,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado, $5,200,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">special project</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Various Locations, $55,000,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">strategic air command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana, $1,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Base 34, Classified Location, $8,920,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Beale Air Force Base, California, $5,850,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Belle Fourche Air Force Station, South Dakota, $4,080,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Blytheville Air Force Base, Arkansas, $3,750,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Carswell Air Force Base, Texas, $1,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Castle Air Force Base, California, $3,300,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Dyess Air Force Base, Texas, $16,950,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, $72,064,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington, $12,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">F. E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming, $15,310,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Grand Forks Air Force Base, North Dakota, $62,730,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Griffiss Air Force Base, New York, $2,740,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Grissom Air Force Base, Indiana, $1,700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">K. I. Sawyer Air Force Base, Michigan, $22,580,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana, $1,300,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">March Air Force Base, California, $9,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">McConnell Air Force Base, Kansas, $66,490,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota, $5,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska, $10,440,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Pease Air Force Base, New Hampshire, $1,200,000.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/974">99 STAT. 974</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Plattsburgh Air Force Base, New York, $1,050,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Vandenberg Air Force Base, California, $1,960,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri, $4,650,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Wurtsmith Air Force Base, Michigan, $5,300,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">tactical air command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bergstrom Air Force Base, Texas, $770,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Cannon Air Force Base, New Mexico, $12,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona, $5,730,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">England Air Force Base, Louisiana, $2,600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">George Air Force Base, California, $5,240,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, $16,850,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Homestead Air Force Base, Florida, $7,015,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Langley Air Force Base, Virginia, $8,680,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Luke Air Force Base, Arizona, $14,780,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">MacDill Air Force Base, Florida, $8,850,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Moody Air Force Base, Georgia, $24,030,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Mountain Home Air Force Base, Idaho, $14,600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, $430,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada, $17,860,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Seymour-Johnson Air Force Base, North Carolina, $2,320,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina, $13,300,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, $8,780,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states air force academy</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Air Force Academy, Colorado, $10,310,000.</p> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Outside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations outside the United States:</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">military airlift command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Lajes Field, Portugal, $25,285,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RheinMain Air Base, Germany, $1,500,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">pacific air forces</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Camp Zama, Japan, $1,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kadena Air Base, Japan, $27,650,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Misawa Air Base, Japan, $9,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Yokota Air Base, Japan, $10,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kimhae Air Base, Korea, $10,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kunsan Air Base, Korea, $9,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">KwangJu Air Base, Korea, $16,310,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Osan Air Base, Korea, $24,510,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sachon Air Base, Korea, $310,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Diego Garcia Air Base, Indian Ocean, $5,300,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Clark Air Base, Republic of the Philippines, $15,050,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">space command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Thule Air Base, Greenland, $12,350,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sondrestrom Air Base, Greenland, $5,750,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">GEODSS Site 5, Portugal, $14,650,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Pirinclik Air Station, Turkey, $2,600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">BMEWS Site III, Fylingdales, United Kingdom, $3,100,000.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/975">99 STAT. 975</page> <heading class="smallCaps centered">tactical air command</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Howard Air Force Base, Panama, $2,172,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">united states air forces in europe</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Florennes Air Base, Belgium, $5,860,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Ahihorn Air Base, Germany, $350,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bitburg Air Base, Germany, $9,050,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Einsiedlerhof, Germany, $2,900,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hahn Air Base, Germany, $8,160,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hessisch Oldendorf Air Station, Germany, $1,230,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kapaun Air Station, Germany, $900,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Leipheim Air Base, Germany, $350,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Marienfelde Communications Station, Germany, $2,550,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Norvenich Air Base, Germany, $350,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Pruem Air Station, Germany, $1,250,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Ramstein Air Base, Germany, $14,670,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sembach Air Base, Germany, $6,460,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Spangdahlem Air Base, Germany, $14,860,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Various Locations, Germany, $940,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Vogelweh Air Station, Germany, $1,250,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Wenigerath Storage Site, Germany, $1,700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Zweibrucken Air Base, Germany, $4,550,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Aviano Air Base, Italy, $5,070,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Comiso Air Station, Italy, $6,280,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Decimomannu Air Base, Italy, $2,800,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">San Vito Air Station, Italy, $1,590,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Morocco, $3,100,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Camp New Amsterdam, The Netherlands, $2,710,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Keizerveer Air Base, The Netherlands, $270,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Woensdrecht Air Base, The Netherlands, $15,980,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Vught, The Netherlands, $310,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Torrejon Air Base, Spain, $2,900,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Ankara Air Station, Turkey, $950,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Incirlik Air Base, Turkey, $11,570,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Karatas, Turkey, $2,330,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Alconbury, United Kingdom, $20,910,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Bentwaters, United Kingdom, $12,050,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Chicksands, United Kingdom, $1,630,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Fairford, United Kingdom, $7,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Greenham Common, United Kingdom, $2,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Lakenheath, United Kingdom, $10,320,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Mildenhall, United Kingdom, $4,080,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Molesworth, United Kingdom, $21,063,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Sculthorpe, United Kingdom. $2,350,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">RAF Upper Heyford, United Kingdom, $4,640,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Various Locations, United Kingdom, $3,600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Base 25, Classified Location, $4,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Base 29, Classified Location, $3,500,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Base 30, Classified Location, $4,830,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Base 33, Classified Location, $9,450,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Various Locations, Europe, $4,450,000.</p> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="302">SEC. 302. </num> <heading>FAMILY HOUSING</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Air Force may construct or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition) at the following installa-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/976">99 STAT. 976</page>tions in the number of units shown, and in the amount shown, for each installation:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Florennes, Belgium, four hundred units, $29,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hahn Air Base, Germany, four hundred and forty units, $33,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Ramstein Air Base, Germany, four hundred units, $30,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Osan Air Base, Korea, family housing support facilities, $1,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Camp New Amsterdam, The Netherlands, one hundred and forty units, $11,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Clark Air Base, Republic of the Philippines, four hundred and fifty units, $37,900,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Belle Fourche Air Force Station, South Dakota, fifty units, $4,000,000.</p> </content> </section> <section> <num value="303">SEC. 303. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Energy.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount Authorized</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force may make expenditures to improve existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $61,300,000, of which $19,939,000 is available only for energy conservation projects.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver of Maximum Per Unit Cost for Certain Improvement Projects</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">Notwithstanding the maximum amount per unit for an improvement project under section 2825(b) of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out projects to improve existing military family housing units at the following installations in the number of units shown, and in the amount shown, for each installation:</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bolling Air Force Base, District of Columbia, twenty-four units, $1,200,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, eighty units, $4,006,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska, thirty-two units, $2,873,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico, one hundred and ten units, $3,724,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Ramstein Air Base, Germany, two hundred and eighty units, $10,279,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Andersen Air Force Base, Guam, one hundred units, $6,605,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Kadena Air Base, Japan, two hundred and thirty-five units, $12,163,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Clark Air Base, Philippines, twenty-nine units, $1,042,000.</p> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Improvement Project at Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>To support the United States Space Command (USSPACECOM), the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out an improvement project at Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado, to add to and alter an existing facility and (notwithstanding section 2826 of title 10, United States Code) convert such facility to a family housing unit with a maximum net floor area of 3,100 square feet at a cost not to exceed $81,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The amount authorized for the project by paragraph (1) shall not be considered an increase in the amount authorized to be appropriated by this Act for functions of the Department of the Air Force.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For purposes of this subsection, the term “net floor area” has the same meaning given that term by section 2826(f) of title 10, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/977">99 STAT. 977</page> <section> <num value="304">SEC. 304. </num> <heading>RESTRICTION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES IN THE NETHERLANDS</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Funds appropriated to the Air Force pursuant to an authorization<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 981.</p></sidenote> in section 603 for the construction of facilities in The Netherlands to support ground launched cruise missiles (GLCM) may not be obligated or expended until the Government of The Netherlands has officially approved the deployment of such missiles in The Nether- lands.</content> </section> <section> <num value="305">SEC. 305. </num> <heading>SPECIAL IMPACT ASSISTANCE TO CERTAIN SCHOOL DISTRICTS</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Of the funds appropriated to the Air Force for fiscal year 1986 for<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> the acquisition of land to expand Melrose Air Force Range, New Mexico, the Secretary of the Air Force may use not more than $50,000 to provide assistance, by grant or otherwise, to school districts in communities near the Melrose Air Force Range for purposes of mitigating any adverse impact on the schools in such districts determined by the Secretary to result from expansion of the range.</content> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num><heading>DEFENSE AGENCIES</heading> <section> <num value="401">SEC. 401. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS AND LAND ACQUISITION FOR THE DEFENSE AGENCIES<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Inside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations inside the United States:</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">defense logistics agency</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Anchorage, Alaska, $1,390,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Alameda, California, $1,320,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Barstow, California, $825,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, San Diego, California, $600,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, San Pedro, California, $700,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Groton, Connecticut, $625,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Port Tampa, Florida, $595,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Fort Riley, Kansas, $965,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Newington, New Hampshire, $1,040,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Verona, New York, $1,395,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Depot, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, $470,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Depot, Memphis, Tennessee, $8,085,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Texarkana, Texas, $2,635,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Depot, Ogden, Utah, $3,825,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Hill Air Force Base, Ogden, Utah, $750,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense General Supply Center, Richmond, Virginia, $5,355,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Richmond, Virginia, $650,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Manchester, Washington, $565,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Cheyenne, Wyoming, $1,020,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">defense mapping agency</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Repromat Secure Storage Facility, Mineral Wells, Texas, $900,000.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/978">99 STAT. 978</page> <heading class="smallCaps centered">national security agency</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Meade, Maryland, $82,142,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">office of the secretary of defense</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Classified Location, $12,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort McNair, Washington, District of Columbia, $25,000,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Classified Location, $3,142,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">department of defense section 6 schools</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Benning, Georgia, $1,693,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Bragg, North Carolina, $5,660,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, $8,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, $1,400,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Quantico, Virginia, $3,500,000.</p> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Outside the United States</inline>.—</heading><content class="inline"> <p class="inline">The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and may carry out military construction projects in the amounts shown for each of the following installations and locations outside the United States:</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">defense logistics agency</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Property Disposal Office, Kaiserslautern, Germany, $360,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Chimu Wan, Okinawa, Japan, $8,160,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Pyongtaek, Korea, $5,820,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Defense Fuel Support Point, Ujjongbu, Korea, $6,200,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">national security agency</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Classified Locations, $7,150,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">department of defense section 6 schools</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Fort Buchanan, Puerto Rico, $9,753,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Naval Station, Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico, $1,200,000.</p> <heading class="smallCaps centered">department of defense overseas dependents schools</heading> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Florennes, Belgium, $7,420,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Babenhausen, Germany, $760,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bamberg, Germany, $5,800,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Butzbach, Germany, $3,420,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Hanau, Germany, $7,480,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Heidelberg, Germany, $1,910,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Heilbronn, Germany, $2,520,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Pirmasens, Germany, $1,630,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Schweinfurt, Germany, $3,930,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sembach Air Base, Germany, $2,170,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Vilseck, Germany, $6,680,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Sigonella, Italy, $5,360,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Misawa Air Base, Japan, $4,780,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Okinawa, Japan, $300,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Osan Air Base, Korea, $2,780,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Pusan, Korea, $1,540,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Taegu, Korea, $730,000.</p> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/979">99 STAT. 979</page> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Soesterberg Air Base, Netherlands, $4,460,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Clark Air Base, Republic of the Philippines, $7, 190,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Bicester, United Kingdom, $4,570,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Upwood, United Kingdom, $3,240,000.</p> <p class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Woodbridge RAF Station, United Kingdom, $1,060,000.</p> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="402">SEC. 402. </num> <heading>FAMILY HOUSING</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of Defense may construct or acquire twenty family housing units (including land acquisition) at classified installations in the total amount of $1,800,000.</content> </section> <section> <num value="403">SEC. 403. </num> <heading>IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may make expenditures to improve existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $110,000.</content> </section> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num><heading>NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION INFRASTRUCTURE</heading> <section> <num value="501">SEC. 501. </num> <heading>AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO MAKE CONTRIBUTIONS</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization infrastructure program as provided in section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to exceed the amount authorized to be appropriated in section 605 plus<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 982.</p></sidenote> the amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously financed by the United States.</content> </section> <num value="VI">TITLE VI—</num><heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS AND RECURRING ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS</heading> <section> <num value="601">SEC. 601. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1985, for military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of the Army in the total amount of $3,312,803,000 as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For military construction projects inside the United States authorized by section 101(a), $1,063,432,000.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 961.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For military construction projects outside the United States authorized by section 101(b), $429,140,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For military construction projects inside the United States authorized by section 101 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985, $26,000,000.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1495">98 Stat. 1495</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For unspecified minor construction projects under section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $31,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>For architectural and engineering services and construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United States Code, $136,100,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>For military family housing functions—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for construction and acquisition of military family housing and facilities, $356,337,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for support of military family housing (including the functions described in section 2833 of title 10, United States Code), $1,270,794,000, of which not more than $2,520,000<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 987.</p></sidenote> may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in the United States, the Common-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/980">99 STAT. 980</page>wealth of Puerto Rico, and Guam, and not more than $131,047,000 may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in foreign countries.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Unobligated Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for military construction functions of the Army that remain available for obligation are hereby authorized to be made available, to the extent provided in appropriation Acts, for military construction <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 961.</p></sidenote>projects authorized in section 101 in the amount of $291,210,000 (which includes $82,500,000 for the construction of a utility project at Fort Drum, New York, and $56,000,000 for Pershing II security upgrade at various locations, Germany).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects Authorized in Title I</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 101 may not exceed—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the total amount authorized to be appropriated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the amount specified in subsection (b);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>$73,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized for the construction of the Eastern Distribution Center, New Cumberland Army Depot, Pennsylvania); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>$45,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under section 101(b) for Pershing II security upgrade at various locations, Germany).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="602">SEC. 602. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1985, for military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of the Navy in the total amount of $2,408, 184,000 as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For military construction projects inside the United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 966.</p></sidenote>authorized by section 201(a), $1,304,480,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For military construction projects outside the United States authorized by section 201(b), $201, 185,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For unspecified minor construction projects under section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $21,560,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For architectural and engineering services and construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United States Code, $139,260,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>For advances to the Secretary of Transportation for construction of defense access roads under section 210 of title 23, United States Code, $2,960,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>For military family housing functions—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for construction and acquisition of military family housing and facilities, $154,000,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for support of military housing (including functions <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 987.</p></sidenote>described in section 2833 of title 10, United States Code), $584,739,000, of which not more than $3,545,000 may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and Guam, and not more than $18,934,000 may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in foreign countries.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/981">99 STAT. 981</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Unobligated Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for military construction functions of the Navy that remain avail- able for obligation are hereby authorized to be made available, to the extent provided in appropriation Acts, for military construction projects authorized in section 201 in the amount of $105,935,000.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 966.</p></sidenote></content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects Authorized in Title II</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 201 may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) and the amount specified in subsection (b).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="603">SEC. 603. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. AIR FORCE</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1985, for military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of the Air Force in the total amount of $2,700,991,000 as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For military construction projects inside the United States authorized by section 301(a), $1,147,207,000.<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 972.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For military construction projects outside the United States authorized by section 301(b), $415,550,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For unspecified minor construction projects under section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $22,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For architectural and engineering services and construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United States Code, $144,096,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>For advances to the Secretary of Transportation for construction of defense access roads under section 210 of title 23, United States Code, $30,240,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>For military family housing functions—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for construction and acquisition of military family housing and facilities, $212,600,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for support of military housing (including functions described in section 2833 of title 10, United States Code),<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 987.</p></sidenote> $729,298,000, of which not more than $2,711,000 may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and Guam, and not more than $45,402,000 may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in foreign countries.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Unobligated Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for military construction functions of the Air Force that remain available for obligation are hereby authorized to be made available, to the extent provided in appropriation Acts, for military construction projects authorized in section 301 in the amount of $100,000,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading>Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects Authorized in Title III.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 301 may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) and the amount specified in subsection (b).</content> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/982">99 STAT. 982</page> <section> <num value="604">SEC. 604. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1985, for military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions of the Department of the Defense (other than the military departments), in the total amount of $258,595,000 as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>For military construction projects inside the United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 977.</p></sidenote>authorized by section 401(a), $95,149,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For military construction projects outside the United States authorized by section 401(b), $104,146,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>For unspecified minor construction projects under section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $4,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>For construction projects under the contingency construction authority of the Secretary of Defense under section 2804 of title 10, United States Code, $5,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>For architectural and engineering services and construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United States Code, $30,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <chapeau>For military family housing functions—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for construction and acquisition of military family <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 987.</p></sidenote>housing and facilities, $1,910,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for support of military housing (including functions described in section 2833 of title 10, United States Code), $18,390,000, of which not more than $14,933,000 may be obligated or expended for the leasing of military family housing units in foreign countries.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authorization of Unobligated Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal years before fiscal year 1986 for military construction functions of the Defense Agencies that remain available for obligation are hereby authorized to be made available, to the extent provided in appropriations Acts, for military construction projects authorized in section 401 in the amount of $42,025,000.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects Authorized in Title IV</inline>.—</heading><content>Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variations authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 401 may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a), the amount specified in subsection (b), and $53,700,000 (the balance of the amount authorized for the construction of a research and engineering facility at Fort Meade, Maryland).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="605">SEC. 605. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO</heading><content>Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1985, for contributions by the Secretary of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the share of the United States of the cost of construction projects for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure Program, <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 979.</p></sidenote>as authorized by section 501, in the amount of $38,000,000.</content> </section> <section> <num value="606">SEC. 606. </num> <heading>EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS; EXTENSION OF CERTAIN PREVIOUS AUTHORIZATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Expiration of Authorizations After Two Years</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), all authorizations contained in titles I, II, III, IV, and V for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the <page identifier="/us/stat/99/983">99 STAT. 983</page> NATO Infrastructure Program (and authorizations of appropriations therefor contained in sections 601 through 605) shall expire on<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 979–982.</p></sidenote> October 1, 1987, or the date of the enactment of the Military Construction Authorization Act for fiscal year 1988, whichever is later.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The provisions of paragraph (1) do not apply to authorizations<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the NATO Infrastructure Program (and authorizations of appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been obligated before October 1, 1987, or the date of the enactment of the Military Construction Authorization Act for fiscal year 1988, whichever is later, for construction contracts, land acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or contributions to the NATO Infrastructure Program.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Authorization of Certain Fiscal Year 1984 Projects</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Notwithstanding the provisions of section 607(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–115; 97 Stat. 780), authorizations for the following projects authorized in sections 101, 201,301, and 401 of that Act shall remain in effect until<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/97/757/762/768/775">97 Stat. 757, 762, 768, 775</ref>.</p></sidenote> October 1, 1986, or the date of enactment of the Military Construction Authorization Act for fiscal year 1987, whichever is later:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Consolidated heating system in the amount of $1,850,000 at Stuttgart, Germany.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Consolidated heating system in the amount of $1,750,000 at Stuttgart, Germany.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Range modernization in the amount of $2,450,000 at Wildflecken, Germany.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Unaccompanied personnel housing in the amount of $1,400,000 at Argyroupolis, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Operations building in the amount of $370,000 at Argyroupolis, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Multipurpose recreation facility in the amount of $480,000 at Argyroupolis, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Unaccompanied Officer housing in the amount of $600,000 at Perivolaki, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Operations building in the amount of $410,000 at PerivolaJd, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Multipurpose recreation facility in the amount of $620,000 at Perivolaki, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Physical fitness training center in the amount of $1,000,000 at Elefsis, Greece.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>Operations control center in the amount of $7,800,000 at the Naval Air Station, Brunswick, Maine.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">(12) </num> <content>Engine test cell modifications in the amount of $1, 180,000 at the Naval Air Station, Cecil Field, Florida.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="13">(13) </num> <content>Land acquisition in the amount of $830,000 at the Naval Weapons Station, Concord, California.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="14">(14) </num> <content>Unaccompanied enlisted personnel housing in the amount of $10,000,000 at the Naval Air Station, Jacksonville, Florida.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="15">(15) </num> <content>Electrical distribution lines in the amount of $7,200,000 at the Naval Shipyard Mare Island, Vallejo, California.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="16">(16) </num> <content>Family housing in the amount of $33,982,000 at RAF Upper Heyford, United Kingdom.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="17">(17) </num> <content>Air freight terminal in the amount of $10,200,000 at Elmendorf, Alaska.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/984">99 STAT. 984</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="18">(18) </num> <content>Sewage system in the amount of $2,760,000 at the Naval Training Center, Orlando, Florida.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="19">(19) </num> <content>Physical fitness training center in the amount of $1,000,000 at Fort Hunter Liggett, California.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="20">(20) </num> <content>Child care center in the amount of $3,000,000 at Fort Polk, Louisiana.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="21">(21) </num> <content>Physical fitness training center in the amount of $2,200,000 at Sierra Army Depot, California.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="22">(22) </num> <content>Special Process Laboratories Building in the amount of $39,100,000 at Fort Meade, Maryland.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="607">SEC. 607. </num> <heading>ESTABLISHMENT OF CERTAIN AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE SPECIFIED BY LAW</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote>For projects or contracts initiated during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date of the enactment of the Military Construction Authorization Act for fiscal year 1987 or October 1, 1986, whichever is later, the following amounts apply:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The maximum amount for an unspecified minor military construction project under section 2805 of title 10, United States <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 989.</p></sidenote>Code, is $1,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The amount of a contract for architectural and engineering services or construction design that makes such a contract subject to the reporting requirement under section 2807 of title 10, United States Code, is $300,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The maximum amount per unit for an improvement project for family housing units under section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, is $30,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The maximum annual rental for a family housing unit leased in the United States, Puerto Rico, or Guam under section 2828(b) of title 10, United States Code, is $10,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>The maximum annual rental for a family housing unit leased in a foreign country under section 2828(c) of title 10, United States Code, is $16,800.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>The maximum number of family housing units that may be leased at any one time in foreign countries under section 2828(c) of title 10, United States Code, is 32,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> <content>The maximum rental per year for family housing facilities, or for real property related to family housing facilities, leased in a foreign country under section 2828(f) of title 10, United States Code, is $250,000.</content> </paragraph> </section> <num value="VII">TITLE VII—</num><heading>GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES</heading> <section> <num value="701">SEC. 701. </num> <heading>AUTHORIZATION FOR GUARD AND RESERVE FACILITIES</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1985, for the costs of acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under chapter <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2231">10 USC 2231</ref>.</p></sidenote>133 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of acquisition of land for those facilities), the following amounts:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>For the Department of the Army—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for the Army National Guard of the United States, $149,101,000, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for the Army Reserve, $70,700,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>For the Department of the Navy, for the Naval and Marine Corps Reserves, $51,800,000.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/985">99 STAT. 985</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>For the Department of the Air Force—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>for the Air National Guard of the United States, $139,000,000, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>for the Air Force Reserve, $70,650,000.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="702">SEC. 702. </num> <heading>ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING SERVICES RELATED TO CONSTRUCTION OF NATIONAL GUARD ARMORIES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Contributions to States</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (e) of section 2233 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense may procure, or contribute to any State such amounts as the Secretary determines to be necessary to procure, architectural and engineering services and construction design in connection with facilities to be established or developed under this chapter which are not otherwise authorized by law.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Amount of Contribution</inline>.—</heading><content>Subsection (b) of section 2236 of such title is amended to read as follows:<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2236">10 USC 2236</ref>.</p></sidenote> <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <chapeau class="inline">A contribution made for an armory under clause (4) or (5) of section 2233(a) of this title may not exceed the sum of—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>100 percent of the cost of architectural, engineering and design services (including advance architectural, engineering and design services under section 2233(e) of this title); and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a percentage of the cost of construction (exclusive of the cost of architectural, engineering and design services) calculated so that upon completion of construction the total contribution (including the contribution for architectural, engineering and design services) equals 75 percent of the total cost of construction (including the cost of architectural, engineering and design services).</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">For the purpose of computing the cost of construction under this<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> subsection, the amount contributed by a State, territory, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, as the case may be, may not include the cost or market value of any real property that it has contributed.”.</continuation> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <num value="VIII">TITLE VIII—</num><heading>GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <part> <num value="A"><inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> A—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Military Construction Program Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="801">SEC. 801. </num> <heading>BUILD-TO-LEASE AND RENTAL GUARANTEE PILOT PROGRAMS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Rental Guarantee Program</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Subsection (h) of section 802 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984 (10 U.S.C. 2821 note), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>September 30, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>September 30, 1986</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Subsection (g) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(g)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In addition to the contracts authorized by subsection (f) and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Secretary of each military department may enter into one or more agreements under this paragraph for not more than a total of 600 family housing units.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Build-to-Lease Program</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Paragraph (9) of section 2828(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out “October<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1521">98 Stat. 1521</ref>.</p></sidenote> 1, 1985” and inserting in lieu thereof “September 30, 1986”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (8) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(A)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(8)</quotedText>”; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/986">99 STAT. 986</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content>In addition to the contracts authorized by paragraph (7) and subparagraph (A), the Secretary of each military department may enter into one or more contracts under this subparagraph for not more than a total of 600 family housing units.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="802">SEC. 802. </num> <heading>FAMILY HOUSING OCCUPANT LIABILITY</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Liability for Failure To Clean Satisfactorily</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Subsection <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1517/1518">98 Stat. 1517, 1518</ref>.</p></sidenote>(a) of section 2775 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph:</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>A member of the armed forces—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>who is assigned or provided a family housing unit; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <content>who fails to clean satisfactorily that housing unit (as determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of Transportation with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy) upon termination of the assignment or provision of that housing unit,</content> </subparagraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">shall be liable to the United States for the cost of cleaning made necessary as a result of that failure.”.</continuation> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority of Secretary of Transportation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 2775 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1517/1518">98 Stat. 1517, 1518</ref>.</p></sidenote>such title is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsections (a) and (b), by inserting after “the Secretary of Defense” the following: “and the Secretary of Transportation when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (d), by inserting after “or defense agency concerned” the following: “, or the operating expenses account of the Coast Guard, as appropriate”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Subsection (b) of such section is amended by inserting “ (in the case of liability under subsection (a)(1))” after “including’.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsection (c)(1) of such section is amended by striking out “subsection (a)” and inserting in lieu thereof “subsection (a)(1), or the cost of any cleaning made necessary by a failure to clean satisfactorily a family housing unit referred to in subsection (a)(2),”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Subsection (d) of such section is amended by inserting “<quotedText>or failure to clean satisfactorily a family housing unit</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(or the equipment or furnishings of a family housing unit)</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Subsection (e) of such section is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">“(e) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Regulations.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Transportation when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy, shall prescribe regulations to carry out this section. Such regulations shall include—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>regulations for determining the cost of repairs and replacements made necessary as the result of abuse or negligence for which a member is liable under subsection (a)(1);</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>regulations for determining the cost of cleaning made necessary as a result of the failure to clean satisfactorily for which a member is liable under subsection (a)(2); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>provisions for limitations of liability, the compromise or waiver of claims, and the collection of amounts owed under this section.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Clerical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/987">99 STAT. 987</page> <quotedContent> <section> <num value="2775">“§ 2775. </num><heading>Liability of members assigned to military housing”.</heading> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 165 of such title is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2775.</designator> <label>Liability of members assigned to military housing.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="803">SEC. 803. </num> <heading>PREOCCUPANCY TERMINATION COSTS</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 2828(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by inserting “<quotedText>(1)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText>(d)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new paragraph: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may enter into an agreement under this paragraph<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> in connection with a lease entered into under subsection (c). Such an agreement—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>shall be for the purpose of compensating a developer for any costs resulting from the termination of the lease during the construction of the housing units that are to be occupied pursuant to the lease;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>may be for a period not in excess of three years; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>shall include a provision that the obligation of the United States to make payments under the agreement in any fiscal year is subject to the availability of appropriations.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="804">SEC. 804. </num> <heading>ACTIVITIES INCLUDED WITHIN AUTHORIZATIONS FOR MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Construction and Acquisition of Family Housing</inline>.—</heading><content>Section 2821 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Amounts authorized by law for construction and acquisition of military family housing and facilities include amounts for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>minor construction;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>improvements to existing military family housing units and facilities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>relocation of military family housing units under section 2827 of this title; and<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2827">10 USC 2827</ref>.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>architectural and engineering services and construction design.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Family Housing Support</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Chapter 169 of such title is amended by adding at the end of subchapter II the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="2833">“§ 2833. </num><heading>Family housing support<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2833">10 USC 2833</ref>.</p></sidenote></heading> <chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">“Amounts authorized by law for support of military family housing<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Real property.</p></sidenote> include amounts for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>operating expenses;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>leasing expenses;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>maintenance of real property expenses;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>payments of principal and interest on mortgage debts incurred; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>payments of mortgage insurance premiums authorized under section 222 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715m).”.</content> </paragraph> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of such chapter is amended by adding after the item relating to section 2832 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2833.</designator> <label>Family housing support.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/988">99 STAT. 988</page> <section> <num value="805">SEC. 805. </num> <heading>DOMESTIC FAMILY HOUSING LIMITATIONS</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 2828(b)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>(3) Not</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(3)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), not</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: <quotedContent> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content>During fiscal years 1986 and 1987, the number of housing units that may be leased pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (A) may be increased by 500 units for each such fiscal year. The Secretary concerned shall provide written notification to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives concerning the location, purpose, and cost of the additional units permitted by this subparagraph. Such notification shall be made periodically as the leases are entered into.”.</content> </subparagraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="806">SEC. 806. </num> <heading>SALE-AND-REPLACEMENT TRANSACTIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2667a">10 USC 2667a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Extension of Authority for Sale-and-Replacement Transactions</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 807(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984 (Public Law 98–115; 97 Stat. 786), is amended by striking out “<quotedText>October 1, 1985</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>October 1, 1986</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2667a">10 USC 2667a note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of October 1, 1985.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Approval of Transactions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary of Defense may carry out the following sale-and-replacement transactions under the provisions of section 2667a of title 10, United States Code:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The sale and replacement of warehousing facilities at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The sale and replacement of a noncommissioned officers professional education center, a band center, and a combat operations center at March Air Force Base, California.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="807">SEC. 807. </num> <heading>TURN-KEY SELECTION PROCEDURES</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end of subchapter III the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="2862">“§ 2862. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2862">10 USC 2862</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Turn-key selection procedures</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretaries of the military departments, with the approval of the Secretary of Defense, may use one-step turn-key selection procedures for the purpose of entering into contracts for the construction of authorized military construction projects.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>In this section, ‘one-step turn-key selection procedures’ means procedures used for the selection of a contractor on the basis of price and other evaluation criteria to perform, in accordance with the provisions of a firm fixed-price contract, both the design and construction of a facility using performance specifications supplied by the Secretary concerned.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content>The Secretary of a military department may not, during any fiscal year, enter into more than three contracts for military construction projects using procedures authorized by this section.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The authority under this section shall expire on October 1, 1990.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is amended by adding after the item relating to section 2861 the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2862.</designator> <label>Turn-key selection procedures.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/989">99 STAT. 989</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section shall<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2862">10 USC 2862 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> take effect on October 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="808">SEC. 808. </num> <heading>PARTICIPATION IN DEPARTMENT OF STATE HOUSING POOLS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Participate</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code (as amended by<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 987.</p></sidenote> section 804) is further amended by adding at the end of subchapter II the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="2834">“§ 2834. </num><heading>Participation in Department of State housing pools<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2834">10 USC 2834</ref>.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary concerned may enter into an agreement with<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> the Secretary of State under which the Secretary of State agrees to provide housing and related services for personnel under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned who are assigned to duty in a foreign country if the Secretary concerned determines—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>that there is a shortage of adequate housing in the area of the foreign country in which such personnel are assigned to duty; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>that participation in the Department of State housing pool is the most cost-effective means of providing housing for such personnel.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">The Secretary concerned shall reimburse the Secretary of State, as provided in the agreement, for housing and related services furnished personnel under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Agreements entered into with the Secretary of State under<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> this section may not be executed until (1) the Secretary concerned provides to the appropriate committees of Congress written notification of the facts concerning the proposed agreement, and (2) a period of 21 days has elapsed after the day on which the notification is received by the committees.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>In computing the number of leases for which the maximum lease amount may be waived by the Secretary concerned under the second sentence of section 2828(e)(1) of this title, housing made<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2828">10 USC 2828</ref>.</p></sidenote> available to the Department of Defense under this section shall be included.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter (as amended by section 804) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2834.</designator> <label>Participation in Department of State housing pools.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="809">SEC. 809. </num> <heading>UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (a), by striking out “<quotedText>Within</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Within an amount equal to 125 percent of</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in subsection (c), by striking out “<quotedText>Only funds authorized for minor construction projects may be used to accomplish unspecified minor construction projects, except that the</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “The”.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="810">SEC. 810. </num> <heading>ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN LAND</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Section 2672 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>The</quotedText>” at the beginning of such section and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>(a) Subject to subsection (b), the</quotedText>”;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating clauses (1) and (2) as clauses (A) and (B), respectively;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>by striking out “<quotedText>$100,000</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>$200,000</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/990">99 STAT. 990</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <chapeau class="inline">The Secretary of a military department may not enter into a contract under this section for the acquisition of any interest in land the cost of which exceeds $100,000 unless—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the Secretary has notified the appropriate committees of Congress of his intent to acquire such interest, the cost of the interest, and the reasons for acquiring the interest; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a period of 21 days has elapsed from the date the notification is received by the committees.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The heading of such section is to read as follows: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="2672">“§ 2672. </num><heading>Acquisition: interest in land when cost is not more than $200,000”.</heading> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The item in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 159 of such title relating to section 2672 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2672.</designator> <label>Acquisition: interests in land when cost is not more than $200,000.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="811">SEC. 811. </num> <heading>TEST OF LONG-TERM FACILITIES CONTRACTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Enter Into Long-Term Contracts</inline>.—</heading><content>Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end of subchapter I the following new section: <quotedContent> <section> <num value="2809">“§ 2809. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2809">10 USC 2809</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>Test of long-term facilities contracts</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Children and youth.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Water.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary concerned may enter into contracts for the construction, management, and operation of facilities on or near military installations in the United States for the provision of child care services, waste water treatment or depot supply activities in cases in which the Secretary concerned determines that the facilities can be more efficiently and more economically provided under long-term contracts than by other appropriate means.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Each contract entered into under subsection (a) shall be awarded through the use of competitive procedures as provided in <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2301">10 USC 2301 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>chapter 137 of this title.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>A contract under this section may be for any period not in excess of twenty years, excluding the period for construction. A contract under this section shall include a provision that the obligation of the United States to make payments under the contract in any fiscal year is subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <chapeau>A contract may not be entered into under this section until—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the Secretary concerned submits to the appropriate committees of the Congress, in writing, a justification of the need for the facility for which the contract is to be awarded and an economic analysis (based upon accepted life cycle costing procedures) which demonstrates that the proposed contract is cost effective when compared with alternative means of furnishing the same facility; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>a period of 21 calendar days has expired following the date on which the justification and the economic analysis are received by the committees.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content>Each Secretary concerned may enter into not more than 5 contracts under the authority of subsection (a) of this section, other than contracts for child care centers.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The authority to enter into contracts under this section shall expire on September 30, 1987, but shall not affect the validity of any <page identifier="/us/stat/99/991">99 STAT. 991</page>contract entered into under the authority of this section before that date.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conforming Amendment</inline>.—</heading><content>The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“2809.</designator> <label>Test of long-term facilities contracts.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="812">SEC. 812. </num> <heading>AVAILABILITY OF APPROPRIATIONS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Section 2860 of title 10, United States Code, is amended— </chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in subsection (a), by striking out “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” and “<quotedText>and except as otherwise provided under subsection (b)</quotedText>”; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by striking out subsection (b).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Effective Date</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t10/s2860">10 USC 2860 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> shall apply to funds appropriated after September 30, 1985.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <part> <num value="B"><inline class="smallCaps">Part B</inline>—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Miscellaneous Provisions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="821">SEC. 821. </num> <heading>INTERSERVICE EXCHANGES</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 2571 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>No agency or official of the executive branch of the Federal<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> Government may establish any regulation, program, or policy or take any other action which precludes, directly or indirectly, the Secretaries concerned from exercising the authority provided in this section.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="822">SEC. 822. </num> <heading>PLAN FOR CLEANUP OF ROCKY MOUNTAIN ARSENAL<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Natural resources.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Hazardous materials.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Waste disposal.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading class="smallCaps">In General —</heading><content>The Secretary of the Army shall develop and transmit to the Congress, by September 1, 1986, a report setting forth a comprehensive plan for completing, not later than September 30, 1993, the cleanup of contaminated sites, structures, equipment, and natural resources at or near the Rocky Mountain Arsenal near Denver, Colorado.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading>Specific Requirements.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">In such plan, the Secretary shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>describe in detail the various phases for the project, along with the completion dates and a priority ranking of the goals for each such phase;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>provide cost estimates for each such phase and for the total project;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>provide findings and conclusions reached as a result of consultation, before the transmittal of the plan, with State and local officials (including officials of water districts) and the general public;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>provide that consultation and coordination with such officials and the general public will be carried out throughout the process of cleaning up the Arsenal;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <chapeau>provide for priority cleanup of—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the most seriously contaminated areas at the Arsenal, including the areas known as Basin F, Basin A, the South Plants Area, and section 36;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>other areas at the Arsenal which should be afforded priority treatment for the benefit of the general public, including the areas known as sections 7, 8, 11, and 12; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>any sites, structures, equipment, or natural resources located outside the Arsenal that have been contaminated by activities carried out at the Arsenal;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/992">99 STAT. 992</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>provide for the cleanup of the areas described in paragraph (5) without regard to whether a final disposal site for hazardous substances from the Arsenal has been selected;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>establish, as a priority, the use of waste-treatment technologies that will reduce significantly the amount and toxicity level of hazardous substances at or near the Arsenal;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <chapeau>provide for selection of a final disposal site for hazardous substances from the Arsenal in a manner that will take into consideration sites, within and outside of Colorado, that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>are geologically suitable to serve as such a disposal site; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>are located within areas the governing bodies of which have expressed a willingness to have such a disposal site located therein;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>provide that all activities in the plan will be carried out in compliance with the requirements of applicable Federal and State environmental laws;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>provide findings and conclusions reached as a result of studying the feasibility and cost of cleansing groundwater on an expedited basis at the sources of contamination on the Arsenal; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>include a statement concerning any reprogramming or supplemental appropriation of funds that may be necessary for fiscal year 1987 in order to assure an expeditious implementation of the plan.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="823">SEC. 823. </num> <heading>COMMUNITY PLANNING ASSISTANCE</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote>The Secretary of Defense may use funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1986 for planning and design purposes to provide planning assistance to local communities if the Secretary determines that the financial resources available to the community (by grant or otherwise) are inadequate. The Secretary may use such funds as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>To assist communities located near newly established Light Infantry Division Posts at Fort Drum, New York, and Fort Wainwright, Alaska, $500,000.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>To assist communities located near newly established homeports under the Naval Strategic Dispersal Program at Staten Island, New York, and Everett, Washington, $500,000.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="824">SEC. 824. </num> <heading>PLAN FOR TRANSFER OF SECTION 6 SCHOOLS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s241">20 USC 241 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Plan Requirement</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a plan which provides for the orderly transfer, not later than July 1, 1990, of all Section 6 Schools to the appropriate local school districts of the States in which such schools are located.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>As used in paragraph (1), the term “Section 6 Schools” means schools of the Department of Defense established under section 6 of <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t20/s241">20 USC 241</ref>.</p></sidenote>Public Law 81–874.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Deadline for Submission of Plan</inline>.—</heading><content>The plan required by subsection (a) shall be submitted not later than March 1, 1986.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="825">SEC. 825. </num> <heading>FURNISHING OF BEDDING FOR HOMELESS</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 2546 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/993">99 STAT. 993</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by inserting after subsection (c) the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The Secretary concerned may provide bedding for support of shelters for the homeless that are operated by entities other than the Department of Defense. Bedding may be provided under this subsection without reimbursement, but may only be provided to the extent that the Secretary determines that the provision of such bedding will not interfere with military requirements.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <num value="826">SEC. 826. </num> <heading>USE OF WATERFRONT FACILITIES AT PORT HUENEME. CALIFORNIA</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds received by the Navy from its license agreement with the Oxnard Harbor District for use, on an as-available basis, of the waterfront facilities at the Naval Construction Battalion Center, Port Hueneme, California, may be used for operation and maintenance of waterfront facilities at that installation.</content> </section> <section> <num value="827">SEC. 827. </num> <heading>MATERIAL AT NAVAL BASE, NORFOLK, VIRGINIA</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Secretary of the Navy may provide, without compensation, to the City of Norfolk, Virginia, not more than 50,000 cubic yards of dredged material located at the Naval Base, Norfolk, Virginia, if such city agrees to bear all costs and liabilities associated with loading, transporting, using, or otherwise handling such material.</content> </section> <section> <num value="828">SEC. 828. </num> <heading>ALTERATION IN TRAILER PARK EXPANSION, HANSCOM AIR FORCE BASE. MASSACHUSETTS</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Enter Into Agreement</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">In providing for the trailer park at Hanscom Air Force Base, Massachusetts, and the expansion of such park as authorized by section 302 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–407; 98 Stat. 1508), the Secretary of the Air Force may enter into an agreement with the Massachusetts Port Authority to terminate leasehold rights of the Department of the Air Force with respect to such trailer park in exchange for—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>leasehold rights to other land held by such Authority and acceptable to the Secretary; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the construction, by such Authority, of roads, utilities, and trailer pads on such other land in accordance with specifications of the Secretary.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Limitation</inline>.—</heading><content>The termination of the leasehold rights by the Secretary shall not become effective until the completion of the construction described in subsection (a)(2).</content> </subsection> </section> </part> <part> <num value="C"><inline class="smallCaps">Part C</inline>—</num><heading><inline class="smallCaps">Real Property Transactions</inline></heading> <section> <num value="831">SEC. 831. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE, DAVIS-MONTHAN AIR FORCE BASE, TUCSON, ARIZONA<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Recreation.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Health and medical care.</p></sidenote></heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Findings</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">The Congress finds that—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the highest and best use of the lands described or identified in subsection (b) is public park and recreational use or public health use;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the city of Tucson, Arizona, has indicated a willingness to extend the existing lease between such city and the Air Force for the lands described in subsection (c) for an additional 50 years commencing in 2002 at the existing rental rate of $773 per year;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/994">99 STAT. 994</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>the Administrator of General Services should—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>assign to the Secretary of the Interior lands described in subsection (b)(1) for use as a park or recreational area; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>assign to the Secretary of Health and Human Services lands described in subsection (b)(2) for public health use;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretaries of the Interior and Health and Human Services, as the case may be, should, simultaneously with the acceptance of the extension of the lease for the lands described in subsection (c), convey to the city of Tucson, Arizona—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the property described in subsection (b)(1) for use as a park or recreational area through a public benefit discount conveyance under section 203(k)(2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 484(k)(2)); and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>such land as is described in subsection (b)(2) for public health use through a public benefit discount conveyance under section 203(k)(1)(B) of such Act (40 U.S.C. 484(k)(1)(B)).</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Land Suitable for Park or Recreational Use and for Public Health Use</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The property referred to in clauses (3)(A) and (4)(A) of subsection (a) is 61 acres of real property adjacent to Golf Links/Craycroft Intersection, Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Tucson, Arizona.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The property referred to in clauses (3)(B) and (4)(B) of subsection (a) is such portion (not exceeding eight acres) of the land described in paragraph (1) as the Secretary of Health and Human Services, with the concurrence of the Secretaries of the Interior and Defense, determines to be suitable for public health use.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Property Subject to Lease</inline>.—</heading><content>The property referred to in subsection (a)(2) is 4,348.81 acres of real property owned by the city of Tucson, Arizona, at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Surveys of Property</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal descriptions of the property to be conveyed under this section shall be determined by surveys that are satisfactory to the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretaries of the Interior and Health and Human Services, as the case may be. The cost of such surveys shall be borne by the city of Tucson, Arizona.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="832">SEC. 832. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE, MARCH AIR FORCE BASE, CALIFORNIA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Removal of Reverter</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 835 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–407; 98 Stat. 1527), is amended—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>by striking out subsection (d); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as subsections (d), (e), and (f), respectively.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Technical Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">Subsection (a) of such section is amended—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>by striking out “Village West Foundation” and inserting in lieu thereof “Air Force Village West”; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>by striking out “ ‘Foundation’), of San Bernardino” and inserting in lieu thereof “ ‘Corporation’), of Riverside”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Subsection (b) and subsections (d) and (f), as redesignated by subsection (a), of such section are amended by striking out “<quotedText>Foundation</quotedText>” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>Corporation</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/995">99 STAT. 995</page> <section> <num value="833">SEC. 833. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE. NAVAL AIR STATION. MIRAMAR. SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Sell or Exchange</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) is authorized to sell or exchange approximately 475 acres of land lying south of proposed highway SR–52 which comprises a portion of the Naval Air Station, Miramar, California. The lands sold or ex- changed may not include lands authorized to be conveyed under section 837 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–407; 98 Stat. 1529).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Sale or Exchange Requirement</inline>.—</heading><content>The sale or exchange shall be conducted in accordance with competitive bidding procedures prescribed in section 2304 of title 10, United States Code. In no event may the land described in subsection (a) be sold or exchanged for less than the fair market value thereof.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consideration</inline>.—</heading><content>In consideration for the sale or exchange<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Housing.</p></sidenote> authorized in subsection (a), the Secretary may accept cash or land in the San Diego area, or both. Any land received shall be a suitable site (as determined by the Secretary) for military family housing.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Use of Funds</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Secretary is authorized to use any<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Housing.</p></sidenote> proceeds from the sale of lands made under this section solely for the purpose of acquiring in the San Diego area a suitable site for military family housing.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Any funds received by the Secretary under this section and not used for the acquisition of a site for military family housing within 30 months after the receipt of such funds shall be deposited into the general fund of the Treasury.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Legal Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal description of the property sold or exchanged under this section shall be in accordance with surveys that are satisfactory to the Secretary.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Terms</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may require such additional terms and conditions under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="834">SEC. 834. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE, COLORADO SPRINGS, COLORADO</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Convey</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to subsections (b) and (c), the Secretary of the Air Force (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) is authorized to convey to the United States Olympic Committee, without consideration, all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the approximately 3.98 acres of land (together with improvements thereon) near Colorado Springs, Colorado, which are occupied by such Committee under a lease entered into by the Secretary with such Committee pursuant to section 806 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1980 (Public Law 96–125; 93 Stat. 949).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">The conveyance described in subsection (a) shall be subject—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to the condition that the property conveyed shall be used by the United States Olympic Committee solely for activities of such Committee;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>to the condition that if the property conveyed is not used for the purpose described in clause (1), all right, title, and interest in and to the property shall revert to the United States, which shall have the right of immediate entry thereon; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>to such other terms and conditions as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/996">99 STAT. 996</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be deter- mined by a survey that is satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost of the survey shall be borne by such Committee.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="835">SEC. 835. </num> <heading>LAND TRANSFER, NAVAL AIR STATION, PENSACOLA, FLORIDA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Transfer</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary of the Navy shall transfer, without reimbursement, to the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs a tract of land consisting of approximately 15.31 acres, together with improvements thereon, at the Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Veterans.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Cemetery.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Use of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The real property transferred pursuant to subsection (a) shall become part of the Barrancas National Cemetery and shall be administered by the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs as part of the National Cemetery System under chapter 24 of title <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t38/s1000">38 USC 1000 <i>et seq</i></ref>.</p></sidenote>38, United States Code.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Condition</inline>.—</heading><content>If the real property transferred pursuant to subsection (a) is not used for the purpose described in subsection (b), the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs shall transfer such property, without reimbursement, to the Secretary of the Navy.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal description of the property to be transferred under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey approved by the Secretary.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="836">SEC. 836. </num> <heading>AVIGATION RIGHTS ON SANTA ROSA ISLAND. FLORIDA</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">The Act entitled “An Act to authorize the Secretary of the Army to sell and convey to Okaloosa County, State of Florida, all right, title, and interest in the United States in and to a portion of Santa Rosa Island, Florida, and for other purposes”, approved July 2, 1948 (62 Stat. 1229), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: <quotedContent> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 5. </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The prohibition contained in subdivision d. of the first section against the erection of any structure or obstacle on the land conveyed under this Act in excess of seventy-five feet above mean low-water level shall be deemed to be a prohibition against the erection of a structure or obstacle in excess of two hundred feet above mean low-water level in the case of that portion of such land on Santa Rosa Island which is east of the Destin East Pass and known as Holiday Isle.”.</content> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="837">SEC. 837. </num> <heading>TERMINATION DATE FOR CERTAIN LAND CONVEYANCE AUTHORITY AT EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE. FLORIDA</heading><content class="firstIndent1 fontsize10">Section 808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1983 <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/96/1575">96 Stat. 1575</ref>.</p></sidenote>(Public Law 97–321; 98 Stat. 1575), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>The authority of the Secretary under this section shall terminate on October 1, 1990.”.</content> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <section> <num value="838">SEC. 838. </num> <heading>LAND EXCHANGE. JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to subsections (b) through (f), the Secretary of the Navy (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) is authorized to convey to the NEW MET Company (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Company”) all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to approximately 39.5 acres of unimproved land comprising a portion of the Naval Station, Mayport, Florida, located adjacent to the Ribault Bay Village Navy housing area.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/997">99 STAT. 997</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consideration</inline>.—</heading><content>In consideration for the conveyance by the Secretary under subsection (a), the Company shall convey to the United States a parcel of land consisting of approximately 31.7 acres located in the vicinity of the Ribault Bay Village Navy housing area.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading class="smallCaps">Obligations of Parties—</heading><content>The specific obligations of the Secretary and the Company shall be those set forth in a memorandum of understanding between the parties dated February 19, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Payment by the Company</inline>.—</heading><content>If the fair market value of the land conveyed to the Company under subsection (a) exceeds the fair market value of the land conveyed to the United States under subsection (b), as determined by the Secretary, the Company shall pay the difference to the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Survey</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreages and legal descriptions of the lands to be conveyed under this section shall be determined by surveys which are satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost of any such survey shall be borne by the Company.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Terms and Conditions</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may re- quire such additional terms and conditions in connection with the transaction authorized by this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="839">SEC. 839. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE, FORT WILLIAM H. HARRISON, MONTANA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Convey</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) is authorized to convey, without consideration, to the State of Montana all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to approximately 65.4 acres of unimproved land located in the southeast corner of Fort William H. Harrison, Montana, and presently under license to the State of Montana for National Guard use.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The conveyance authorized by subsection (a)<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Veterans.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Cemetery.</p></sidenote> shall be subject to the condition that the property conveyed by the Secretary be used by the State to establish a State veterans’ cemetery.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>If the property conveyed pursuant to subsection (a) is not used for the purposes described in paragraph (1), all right, title, and interest in and to such property shall revert at no cost to the United States, which shall have the right of immediate entry thereon.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Secretary shall reserve to the United States in the property conveyed by the Secretary a waterline easement for use by the Veterans’ Administration Hospital near Fort William H. Harrison.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Legal Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) and of the easement to be reserved under subsection (b)(3) shall be determined by surveys that are satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost of such surveys shall be borne by the State.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Terms and Conditions</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may re- quire such other terms and conditions with respect to the conveyance as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="840">SEC. 840. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE, FORT JACKSON. SOUTH CAROLINA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Sell</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to subsections (b) through (g), the Secretary of the Army (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) may sell all or any portion of that tract of land which comprises a portion of Fort Jackson, South Carolina, known as the Gregg Circle Area, consisting of 300 acres more or less.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/998">99 STAT. 998</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Conditions of Sale</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">Before the Secretary enters into a con- tract for the sale of all or a portion of the property referred to in subsection (a), the prospective buyer shall be required—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>to submit to the Secretary a master plan for the development of the land that is acceptable to both the Secretary and the appropriate officials of the city of Columbia, South Carolina; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>at the option of the Secretary, to enter into an agreement with the Secretary under which the prospective buyer agrees that if all or a portion of the land referred to in subsection (a) is conveyed to the buyer, the buyer will be required—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Housing.</p></sidenote> <content>to construct, at the option of the Secretary, on a portion of the land to be conveyed or on a portion of the land not conveyed up to 400 units of family housing in accordance with specifications and standards prescribed by the Secretary at the time the land is offered for sale;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to have the housing units ready for occupancy not later than 2 years after the date of the conveyance of such land to the prospective buyer; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <chapeau>at the option of the Secretary—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>lease the housing units to the Army pursuant to section 2828(g) of title 10, United States Code; or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>set aside the housing units for military personnel in exchange for a guarantee by the Secretary of the rental of the set-aside housing units in accordance with section 802 of the Military Construction Authorization <sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1521">98 Stat. 1521</ref>.</p></sidenote>Act, 1984 (10 U.S.C. 2821 note).</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Competitive Bid Requirement; Minimum Sale Price</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The sale of any of the land referred to in subsection (a) shall be carried out under publicly advertised, competitively bid, or competitively negotiated contracting procedures.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> <content>In no event may any of the land referred to in subsection (a) be sold for less than its fair market value.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Report Requirements</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>The Secretary may not enter into any contract for the sale of any or all of the land referred to in subsection (a) unless—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the Secretary has submitted a report to the appropriate committees of Congress containing the information required in section 2828(g)(6)(A) of title 10, United States Code; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a period of 21 days has expired following the date on which the economic report referred to in such section is received by those committees.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau class="inline">Any report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>a description of the price and terms of the proposed sale;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>a description of the procedures used in selecting a buyer for the land; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>all pertinent information regarding the family housing to be made available for military personnel under this section.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Use of Proceeds of Sale</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num><chapeau class="inline">The Secretary may use the proceeds from the sale of any of the land referred to in subsection (a)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Housing.</p></sidenote> <content>to provide for military family housing for military personnel stationed at Fort Jackson in the manner prescribed in subsection (b)(2) or in such other manner as the Secretary may prescribe;</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/999">99 STAT. 999</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>to provide for security and access routes to facilities at Fort Jackson for military personnel housed or to be housed in the housing units to be constructed on such land; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>to construct necessary facilities for up to 100 mobile trailer home sites at Fort Jackson.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Any proceeds of the sale not used for such purposes shall be covered into the general fund of the Treasury.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Legal Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal description of the land to be conveyed under this section shall be determined by a survey approved by the Secretary.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Terms</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with any transaction authorized by this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Authority</inline>.—</heading><content>The military family housing authorized<sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Housing.</p></sidenote> under this section is in addition to any military family housing otherwise authorized by law.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="841">SEC. 841. </num> <heading>LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL WEAPONS STATION. CHARLESTON. SOUTH CAROLINA</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority To Convey</inline>.—</heading><content>Subject to subsections (b) through (h), the Secretary of the Navy (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) is authorized to convey to the Westvaco Corporation of New York (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Corporation”) all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to approximately 47.83 acres of land, together with improvements thereon, which comprise that portion of the Navy Weapons Station, Charleston, South Carolina, located at Remount Road and Virginia Avenue.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consideration</inline>.—</heading><chapeau class="inline">In consideration for the conveyance authorized by subsection (a), the Corporation shall—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>pay for the cost of construction of suitable replacement facilities to be constructed in a manner and at a site determined by the Secretary;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>pay for the cost of removing any existing improvements on the replacement site; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>pay for the cost of relocating from the facilities located on the land to be conveyed by the Secretary to the replacement facilities.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Authority to Use Funds</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary is authorized to receive, obligate, and disburse any funds received under subsection (b) to cover design, construction, relocation and related costs specified in the memorandum of understanding referred to in subsection (d).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Obligations of Parties</inline>.—</heading><content>The specific obligations of the Secretary and the Corporation shall be those set forth in a memorandum of understanding between the parties that became effective April 17, 1985.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="e">(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Vacating Property</inline>.—</heading><content>Upon completion and occupancy of the replacement facilities by the Navy and payment of all costs by the Corporation, the Navy shall promptly vacate the property described in subsection (a) and convey the property by quitclaim deed to the Corporation.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Payment of Any Excess</inline>.—</heading><content>If the fair market value of the property conveyed under subsection (a) exceeds the consideration paid under subsection (b), as determined by the Secretary, the Corporation shall pay the difference to the United States.</content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1000">99 STAT. 1000</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Legal Description of Land</inline>.—</heading><content>The exact acreage and legal description of any land conveyed under this section shall be deter- mined by a survey which is satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost of such survey shall be borne by the Corporation.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="h">(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Terms</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may require such additional terms and conditions under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interest of the United States.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="842">SEC. 842. </num> <heading>PROPERTY MANAGEMENT</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize8">Colleges and universities.</p></sidenote> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Fort McNair</inline>.—</heading><content>The Administrator of General Services shall transfer approximately 10.5 acres of surplus land adjacent to Fort McNair, Washington, D.C., to the Secretary of the Army, without reimbursement, for use by the Secretary in connection with the National Defense University.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading class="smallCaps">Arlington Hall Station—</heading><content>Upon the relocation of the Army Intelligence and Security Command and other Defense activities from Arlington Hall Station to new quarters, the Secretary of the Army shall transfer approximately 72 acres of the tract of land known as Arlington Hall Station, together with improvements thereon, to the Secretary of State, without reimbursement, to be used as a center for the training and instruction of personnel in the field of foreign relations, as authorized by chapter 7 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4021–4026), and for such other purposes as the Secretary of State may consider appropriate.</content> </subsection> </section> </part> Approved December 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1042 (H.R. 1409): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–128 accompanying H.R. 1409 (Comm. on Armed Services) and No. 99–366 (Comm. of Conference). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

June 5, considered and passed Senate.

Oct. 16. H.R. 1409 considered and passed House; S. 1042, amended, passed in lieu.

Nov. 12, Senate agreed to conference report.

Nov. 19, House agreed to conference report.

 Public Law 99–168: To designate the week or December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, as “National Temporary Services Week”. Public Law 168 Public Law 99–168 99 Stat. 1001 1985-12-03 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1001 Public Law 99–168 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To designate the week or December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, as “National Temporary Services Week”.

Dec. 3, 1985

[S.J. Res. 195]

 Whereas the temporary services industry is the second fastest growing business sector in terms of job creation in the United States; Whereas the temporary services industry employed over five million people at various times in 1984; Whereas the temporary services industry payroll has increased between 1970 and 1984 from $547,000,000 to $6,000,000,000; Whereas one out of every two hundred nonagricultural jobs in the United States was provided through temporary services in 1984; and Whereas the temporary services industry provides flexibility for employers to meet short-term labor needs: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the week of December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, is designated as “National Temporary Services Week” and the President is authorized and requested to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the week with appropriate conferences, programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved December 3, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 195: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 18, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 6, considered and passed House, amended.

Nov. 23, Senate concurred in House amendments.

 Public Law 99–169: To authorize appropriations for Fiscal year 1986 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Intelligence Community Staff, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. Public Law 169 Public Law 99–169 99 Stat. 1002 1985-12-04 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1002 Public Law 99–169 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations for Fiscal year 1986 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Intelligence Community Staff, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.

Dec. 4, 1985

[H.R. 2419]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986.
That this Act may be cited as the “Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986”.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num> <heading class="inline">INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of appropriations</heading> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num> <chapeau class="inline">Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the following elements of the United States Government:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>The Central Intelligence Agency.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>The Department of Defense.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>The Defense Intelligence Agency.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>The National Security Agency.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>The Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>The Department of State.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>The Department of the Treasury.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>The Department of Energy.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>The Federal Bureau of Investigation.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>The Drug Enforcement Administration.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">classified schedule of authorizations</heading> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <content class="inline">The amounts authorized to be appropriated under section 101, and the authorized personnel ceilings as of September 30, 1986, for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the elements listed in such section, are those specified in the classified Schedule of Authorizations prepared by the Committee of Conference to accompany H.R. 2419 of the Ninety-ninth<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Supra</i>.</p></sidenote> Congress. That Schedule of Authorizations shall be made available to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives and to the President. The President shall provide for suitable distribution of the Schedule, or of appropriate portions of the Schedule, within the executive branch.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of appropriations for counterterrorism activities of the federal bureau of investigation</heading> <num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>There is authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $50,600,000 for the conduct of the activities of the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1003">99 STAT. 1003</page> Federal Bureau of Investigation to counter domestic and international terrorism.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Of the sums authorized to be appropriated by subsection (a), $500,000 is authorized to be made available by the Attorney General for making payments in advance for expenses arising out of contractual and reimbursable agreements with State and local law enforcement agencies while engaged in cooperative activities to counter domestic and international terrorism.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">personnel ceiling adjustments</heading> <num value="104"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num> <content class="inline">The Director of Central Intelligence may authorize employment of civilian personnel in excess of the number authorized for fiscal year 1986 under sections 102 and 202 of this Act when he determines that such action is necessary to the performance of important intelligence functions, except that such number may not, for any element of the Intelligence Community, exceed 2 per centum of the number of civilian personnel authorized under such sections for such element. The Director of Central Intelligence shall promptly notify the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate whenever he exercises the authority granted by this section.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">restriction on support for military or paramilitary operations in nicaragua</heading> <num value="105"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Funds available to the Central Intelligence Agency, the Department of Defense, or any other agency or entity of the United States involved in intelligence activities may be obligated and expended during fiscal year 1986 to provide funds, materiel, or other assistance to the Nicaraguan democratic resistance to support military or paramilitary operations in Nicaragua only as authorized in section 101 and as specified in the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in section 102, or pursuant to section 502 of the National Security Act of 1947, or to section 106 of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1005.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 328.</p></sidenote> Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985 (Public Law 99–88).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>Nothing in this section precludes—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>administration, by the Nicaraguan Humanitarian Assistance Office established by Executive order 12530, of the program<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/cfr/t3/s1985/p382">3 CFR, 1985 Comp., p. 382</ref>.</p></sidenote> of humanitarian assistance to the Nicaraguan democratic resistance provided for in the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>activities of the Department of State to solicit such humanitarian assistance for the Nicaraguan democratic resistance.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of appropriations for design and construction of a research and engineering facility at the national security agency headquarters compound</heading> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num> <content class="inline">The National Security Agency is authorized to secure the design and construction of a research and engineering facility at its headquarters compound at Ft. Meade, Maryland. A single continuous contract may be employed to facilitate completion of the building authorized by this section, and the Secretary of Defense is authorized to contract for design and construction in advance of appropriations therefor, but the cost of such facility may not exceed<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1004">99 STAT. 1004</page> $75,064,000. Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated under section 101(4) of this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $21,364,000 for design and construction of the facility authorized by this section during fiscal year 1986.</content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num> <heading class="inline">INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY STAFF</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of appropriations</heading> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num> <content class="inline">There is authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community Staff for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $22,083,000.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of personnel end-strength</heading> <num value="202"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 202. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Intelligence Community Staff is authorized two-hundred and thirty-three full-time personnel as of September 30, 1986. Such personnel of the Intelligence Community Staff may be permanent employees of the Intelligence Community Staff or personnel detailed from other elements of the United States Government.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1986, personnel of the Intelligence Community Staff shall be selected so as to provide appropriate representation from elements of the United States Government engaged in intelligence and intelligence-related activities.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1986, any officer or employee of the United States or a member of the Armed Forces who is detailed to the Intelligence Community Staff from another element of the United States Government shall be detailed on a reimbursable basis, except that any such officer, employee, or member may be detailed on a nonreimbursable basis for a period of less than one year for the performance of temporary functions as required by the Director of Central Intelligence.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">intelligence community staff administered in same manner as central intelligence agency</heading> <num value="203"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 203. </num> <content class="inline">During fiscal year 1986, activities and personnel of the Intelligence Community Staff shall be subject to the provisions of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) and the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 403a et seq.) in the same manner as activities and personnel of the Central Intelligence Agency.</content> </section> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num> <heading class="smallCaps centered">CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authorization of appropriations</heading> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 301. </num> <content class="inline">There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability Fund for fiscal year 1986 the sum of $101,400,000.</content> </section> <num value="IV">TITLE IV—</num> <heading class="inline">PROVISIONS RELATING TO INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="401"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 401. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413), relating to accountability for intelligence activities, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1005">99 STAT. 1005</page> <quotedContent> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">funding of intelligence activities</heading> <num value="502"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 502. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>Appropriated funds available to an intelligence<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s414">50 USC 414</ref>.</p></sidenote> agency may be obligated or expended for an intelligence or intelligence-related activity only if—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>those funds were specifically authorized by the Congress for use for such activities; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>in the case of funds from the Reserve for Contingencies of the Central Intelligence Agency and consistent with the provisions of section 501 of this Act concerning any significant<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s413">50 USC 413</ref>.</p></sidenote> anticipated intelligence activity, the Director of Central Intelligence has notified the appropriate congressional committees of the intent to make such funds available for such activity; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>in the case of funds specifically authorized by the Congress for a different activity—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the activity to be funded is a higher priority intelligence or intelligence-related activity;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the need for funds for such activity is based on unforeseen requirements; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the Director of Central Intelligence, the Secretary of Defense, or the Attorney General, as appropriate, has notified the appropriate congressional committees of the intent to make such funds available for such activity;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>nothing in this subsection prohibits obligation or expenditure of funds available to an intelligence agency in accordance with sections 1535 and 1536 of title 31, United States Code.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>Funds available to an intelligence agency may not be made available for any intelligence or intelligence-related activity for which funds were denied by the Congress.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <chapeau>As used in this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the term ‘intelligence agency’ means any department, agency, or other entity of the United States involved in intelligence or intelligence-related activities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>the term ‘appropriate congressional committees’ means the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <chapeau>the term ‘specifically authorized by the Congress’ means that—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the activity and the amount of funds proposed to be used for that activity were identified in a formal budget request to the Congress, but funds shall be deemed to be specifically authorized for that activity only to the extent that the Congress both authorized the funds to be appropriated for that activity and appropriated the funds for that activity; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>although the funds were not formally requested, the Congress both specifically authorized the appropriation of the funds for the activity and appropriated the funds for the activity.”.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The table of contents at the end of the first section of such Act is amended by inserting the following after the item relating to section 501: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“Sec. 502.</designator> <label>Funding of intelligence activities.”.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1006">99 STAT. 1006</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s414">50 USC 414 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>The amendment made by section 401(a) of this Act shall not apply with respect to funds appropriated to the Director of Central Intelligence under the heading “enhanced security counter-measures capabilities” in the Supplemental Appropriations Act,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 293.</p></sidenote> 1985 (Public Law 99–88).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">counterintelligence capabilities improvements report</heading> <num value="402"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 402. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Within one hundred and twenty days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a report on the capabilities, programs, and policies of the United States to protect against, detect, monitor, counter, and limit intelligence activities by foreign powers, within and outside the United States, directed at United States Government activities or information, including plans for improvements which presently are within the authority of the executive branch to effectuate, and recommendations for improvements which would require legislation to effectuate.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The report described in subsection (a) of this section shall be exempt from any requirement for publication or disclosure.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">notice to congress of certain transfers of defense articles and defense services</heading> <num value="403"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 403. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a)</num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1986, the transfer of a defense article or defense service exceeding $1,000,000 in value by an intelligence agency to a recipient outside that agency shall be considered a significant anticipated intelligence activity for the purpose of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t50/s413">50 USC 413</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 501 of the National Security Act of 1947.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Paragraph (1) does not apply If—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>the transfer is being made to a department, agency, or other entity of the United States (so long as there will not be a subsequent retransfer of the defense articles or defense services outside the United States Government in conjunction with an intelligence or intelligence-related activity); or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <chapeau>the transfer—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>is being made pursuant to authorities contained in<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/22/2311">22 USC 2311</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2751">22 USC 2751 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 204.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t40/s471">40 USC 471 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, the Arms Export Control Act, title 10 of the United States Code (including a law enacted pursuant to section 7307(b)(1) of that title), or the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, and</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>is not being made in conjunction with an intelligence or intelligence-related activity.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>An intelligence agency may not transfer any defense articles or defense services outside the agency in conjunction with any intelligence or intelligence-related activity for which funds were denied by the Congress.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>As used in this section—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the term “intelligence agency” means any department, agency, or other entity of the United States involved in intelligence or intelligence-related activities;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the terms “defense articles” and “<quotedText>defense services</quotedText>” mean the items on the United States Munitions List pursuant to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, pp. 156, 203. 204.</p></sidenote> section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 CFK part 121);</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1007">99 STAT. 1007</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <chapeau>the term “transfer” means—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>in the case of defense articles, the transfer of possession of those articles, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in the case of defense services, the provision of those services; and</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <chapeau>the term “value” means—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <chapeau>in the case of defense articles, the greater of—</chapeau> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">(i) </num> <content>the original acquisition cost to the United States Government, plus the cost of improvements or other modifications made by or on behalf of the Government; or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">(ii) </num> <content>the replacement cost; and</content> </clause> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>in the case of defense services, the full cost to the Government of providing the services.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <num value="V">TITLE V—</num> <heading class="inline">GENERAL PROVISIONS</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">authority for the conduct of intelligence activities</heading> <num value="501"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 501. </num> <content class="inline">The authorization of appropriations by this Act shall not be deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence activity which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or laws of the United States.</content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">increases in employee compensation and benefits authorized by law</heading> <num value="502"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 502. </num> <content class="inline">Appropriations authorized by this Act for salary, pay, retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased by such additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for increases in such compensation or benefits authorized by law.</content> </section> <num value="VI">TITLE VI—</num> <heading class="inline">FACILITATING NATURALIZATION OF CERTAIN FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SOURCES</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">immigration and nationality act amendment</heading> <num value="601"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 601. </num> <content class="inline">Section 316 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1427) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="g">“(g) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Whenever the Director of Central Intelligence, the Attorney<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Aliens.</p></sidenote> General and the Commissioner of Immigration determine that a petitioner otherwise eligible for naturalization has made an extraordinary contribution to the national security of the United States or to the conduct of United States intelligence activities, the petitioner may be naturalized without regard to the residence and physical presence requirements of this section, or to the prohibitions of section 313 of this Act, and no residence within the jurisdiction of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1424">8 USC 1424</ref>.</p></sidenote> the court shall be required: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That the petitioner has continuously resided in the United States for at least one year prior to naturalization:</proviso> <proviso><i>Provided further</i>, That the provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any alien described in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph 243(h)(2) of this Act. <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t8/s1253">8 USC 1253</ref>.</p></sidenote></proviso></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>A petition for naturalization may be filed pursuant to this subsection in any district court of the United States, without regard to the residence of the petitioner. Proceedings under this subsection<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1008">99 STAT. 1008</page> shall be conducted in a manner consistent with the protection of intelligence sources, methods and activities.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The number of aliens naturalized pursuant to this subsection in any fiscal year shall not exceed five. The Director of Central Intelligence shall inform the Select Committee on Intelligence and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives within a reasonable time prior to the filing of each petition under the provisions of this subsection.”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <num value="VII">TITLE VII—</num> <heading class="inline">ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">use of proceeds from defense department counterintelligence operations</heading> <num value="701"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 701. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>During fiscal year 1986, the Secretary of Defense may authorize, without regard to the provisions of section 3302 of title 31,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/stat/98/1152">98 Stat. 1152</ref>.</p></sidenote> United States Code, use of proceeds from counterintelligence operations conducted by components of the Military Departments to offset necessary and reasonable expenses, not otherwise prohibited by law, incurred in such operations, if use of appropriated funds to meet such expenses would not be practicable.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>As soon as the net proceeds from such counterintelligence operations are no longer necessary for the conduct of those operations, such proceeds shall be deposited into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">(c) </num> <content>The Secretary of Defense shall establish policies and procedures to govern acquisition, use, management and disposition of proceeds from counterintelligence operations conducted by components of the Military Departments, including effective internal systems of accounting and administrative controls.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">retirement benefits for certain central intelligence agency employees serving in unhealthful areas</heading> <num value="702"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 702. </num> <content class="inline">Section 251 of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act of 1964 for Certain Employees (50 U.S.C. 403 note) is amended by inserting “<quotedText>(a)</quotedText>” after “<quotedText><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 251.</quotedText>” and by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: <quotedContent> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <content>The Director of Central Intelligence may from time to time establish, in consultation with the Secretary of State, a list of places outside the United States which by reason of climatic or other extreme conditions are to be classed as unhealthful posts. Each year of duty at such posts, inclusive of regular leaves of absence, shall be counted as one and a half years in computing the length of service of a participant under this Act for the purpose of retirement, fractional months being considered as full months in computing such service. No extra credit for service at such unhealthful posts shall be credited to any participant who is paid a differential under section 5925 or 5928 of title 5, United States Code, for such service.”.</content> </quotedContent> </content> </section> <num value="VIII">TITLE VIII—</num> <heading class="inline">ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORDS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY PURPOSES</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="801"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 801. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Part III of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding after chapter 89 the following new subpart: <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1009">99 STAT. 1009</page> <quotedContent> <subpart> <num value="H">“Subpart H—</num> <heading class="inline">Access to Criminal History Record Information</heading> <chapter> <num value="91">“CHAPTER 91—</num> <heading class="inline">ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORDS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY PURPOSES</heading> <toc> <headingItem><designator>“Sec.</designator><label /></headingItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>“9101.</designator> <label>Criminal history record information for national security purposes.</label></referenceItem> </toc> <section> <num value="9101">“§ 9101. </num> <heading>Criminal history record information for national security purposes</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s9101">5 USC 9101</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">“(a) </num> <chapeau class="inline">As used in this section: <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Law enforcement.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">State and local governments.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>The term ‘criminal justice agency’ includes Federal, State, and local agencies and means: (A) courts, or (B) a Government agency or any subunit thereof which performs the administration of criminal justice pursuant to a statute or Executive order, and which allocates a substantial part of its annual budget to the administration of criminal justice.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>The term ‘criminal history record information’ means information collected by criminal justice agencies on individuals consisting of identifiable descriptions and notations of arrests, indictments, informations, or other formal criminal charges, and any disposition arising therefrom, sentencing, correction supervision, and release. The term does not include identification information such as fingerprint records to the extent that such information does not indicate involvement of the individual in the criminal justice system. The term does not include those records of a State or locality sealed pursuant to law from access by State and local criminal justice agencies of that State or locality.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>The term ‘classified information’ means information or material designated pursuant to the provisions of a statute or Executive order as requiring protection against unauthorized disclosure for reasons of national security.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>The term ‘State’ means any of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>The term ‘local’ and ‘locality’ means any local government authority or agency or component thereof within a State having jurisdiction over matters at a county, municipal, or other local government level.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b)</num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Upon request by the Department of Defense, the Office of Personnel Management, or the Central Intelligence Agency, criminal justice agencies shall make available criminal history record information regarding individuals under investigation by such department, office or agency for the purpose of determining eligibility for (A) access to classified information or (B) assignment to or retention in sensitive national security duties. Such a request to a State central criminal history record repository shall be accompanied by the fingerprints of the individual who is the subject of the request if required by State law and if the repository uses the fingerprints in an automated fingerprint identification system. Fees, if any, charged for providing criminal history record information pursuant to this subsection shall not exceed the reasonable cost of<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1010">99 STAT. 1010</page>providing such information, nor shall they in any event exceed those charged to State or local agencies other than criminal justice agencies for such information.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>This subsection shall apply notwithstanding any other provision of law or regulation of any State or of any locality within a State, or any other law of the United States.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3)</num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Claims.</p></sidenote> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Upon request by a State or locality, the Department of Defense, the Office of Personnel Management, or the Central Intelligence Agency shall enter into an agreement with such State or locality to indemnify and hold harmless such State or locality, and its officers, employees and agents, from any claim against such State or locality, or its officer, employee or agent, for damages, costs and other monetary loss, whether or not suit is instituted, arising from the disclosure or use by such department, office or agency of criminal history record information obtained from the State or locality pursuant to this subsection, if the laws of such State or locality, as of the date of enactment of this section, otherwise have the effect of prohibiting the disclosure of such criminal history record information to such department, office, or agency.</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>When the Department of Defense, the Office of Personnel Management, or the Central Intelligence Agency and a State or locality have entered into an agreement described in subparagraph (A), and a claim described in such subparagraph is made against such State or locality, or its officer, employee, or agent, the State or locality shall expeditiously transmit notice of such claim to the Attorney General and to the United States Attorney of the district embracing the place wherein the claim is made, and the United States shall have the opportunity to make all determinations regarding the settlement or defense of such claim.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="c">“(c) </num> <content>The Department of Defense, the Office of Personnel Management, or the Central Intelligence Agency shall not obtain criminal history record information pursuant to this section unless it has received written consent from the individual under investigation for the release of such information for the purposes set forth in paragraph (b)(1).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="d">“(d) </num> <content>Criminal history record information received under this section shall be disclosed or used only for the purposes set forth in paragraph (b)(1) or for national security or criminal justice purposes authorized by law, and such information shall be made available to the individual who is the subject of such information upon request.”.</content> </subsection> </section> </chapter> </subpart> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <content>The table of contents of part III of title 5, United States Code is amended by adding at the end thereof: <quotedContent> <toc> <referenceItem role="subpart"><designator class="centered">“Subpart H—</designator><label>Access to Criminal History Record Information</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem><designator>“91.</designator> <label leaderChar="." leaderAlign="right">Access to Criminal History Records for National Security Purposes</label> <target>9101.”</target></referenceItem> </toc> </quotedContent> </content> </subsection> </section> <section> <num value="802"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 802. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Effective date.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s9101">5 USC 9101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The amendments made by section 801(a) of this Act shall become effective with respect to any inquiry which begins after the date of enactment of tins Act conducted by the Department of Defense, the Office of Personnel Management, or the Central Intelligence Agency, for the purposes specified in paragraph (b)(1) of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1009.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t5/s9101">5 USC 9101 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> section 9101 of title 5, United States Code, as added by this Act.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="803"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 803. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>Within two years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Department of Justice, after consultation with the Department of Defense, the Office of Personnel Management, and the Central Intelligence Agency, shall report to the appropriate committees of the Congress concerning the effect of section 9101(b)(3) of title<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1011">99 STAT. 1011</page> 5, United States Code, as added by this Act, including the effect of<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1009.</p></sidenote> the absence of indemnification agreements upon States and Localities not eligible under section 9101(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, for such agreements.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <content>Three years after the date of enactment of this Act, section<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Termination date.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1009.</p></sidenote> 9101(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, shall expire.</content> </subsection> </section> Approved December 4, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 2419 (S. 1271): HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–106, Pt. 1 (Comm. on Intelligence), Pt. 11 (Comm. on Armed Services) and No. 99–373 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORTS: No. 99–79 (Select Comm. on Intelligence) and No. 99–136 (Comm. on Armed Services and Comm. on Governmental Affairs), all accompanying S. 1271. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

July 18, considered and passed House.

Sept. 26, considered and passed Senate, amended, in lieu of S. 1271.

Nov. 19, House agreed to conference report.

Nov. 21, Senate agreed to conference report.

 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS. Vol. 21, No. 49 (1985):

Dec. 4, Presidential statement.

 Public Law 99–170: To authorize appropriations to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for research and development, space flight, control and data communications, construction of facilities, and research and program management, and for other purposes. Public Law 170 Public Law 99–170 99 Stat. 1012 1985-12-05 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1012 Public Law 99–170 99th Congress
An Act To authorize appropriations to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for research and development, space flight, control and data communications, construction of facilities, and research and program management, and for other purposes.

Dec. 5, 1985

[H.R. 1714]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1986.
That this Act may be cited as the “National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1986”.
<num value="I">TITLE I—</num> <heading class="inline">NASA AUTHORIZATION</heading> <section> <num value="101"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 101. </num> <chapeau class="inline">There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to become available October 1, 1985:</chapeau> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <chapeau>For “Research and development”, for the following programs:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Space station, $205,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Space transportation capability development, $437,300,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Physics and astronomy, $620,400,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Life sciences, $68,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Planetary exploration, $354,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Space applications, $537,800,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Technology utilization, $11,100,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Commercial use of space, $17,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Aeronautical research and technology, $354,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Space research and technology, $166,000,000; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>Tracking and data advanced systems, $16,200,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num> <chapeau>For “Space flight, control and data communications”, for the following programs:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Space shuttle production and operational capability, $961,500,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>Space transportation operations, $1,710,100,000; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Space and ground network, communications and data systems, $701,300,000.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <chapeau>Except as provided in the last sentence of this subsection for “Construction of facilities”, including land acquisition, as follows:</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <chapeau>Space transportation facilities at various locations as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Construction of orbiter modification and refurbishment facility, John F. Kennedy Space Center, $14,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Construction of thermal protection system facility, John F. Kennedy Space Center, $3,600,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">(C) </num> <content>Modifications for advanced technology engine test stand S–1C, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, $6,500,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">(D) </num> <content>Modification for enhanced life support systems testing, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, $1,100,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">(E) </num> <content>Modifications to Pad A payload change-out room, John F. Kennedy Space Center, $2,200,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1013">99 STAT. 1013</page> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">(F) </num> <content>Modifications to space shuttle main engine support systems, National Space Technology Laboratories, $2,500,000;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <chapeau>Space shuttle payload facilities at various locations as follows:</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Construction of payload control rooms, John F. Kennedy Space Center, $1,200,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">(B) </num> <content>Construction of spacecraft systems development and integration facility, Goddard Space Flight Center, $8,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>Construction of additions to research projects laboratory, Goddard Space Flight Center, $3,800,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>Construction of microdevices laboratory, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, $8,900,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>Construction of numerical aerodynamic simulation facility, Ames Research Center, $8,200,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>Modifications to the 16-foot transonic tunnel for improved productivity and research capability, Langley Research Center, $4,900,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>Modification of 64-meter antenna, DSS–14, Goldstone, California, $8,500,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">(8) </num> <content>Modification of 64-meter antenna, DSS–43, Canberra, Australia, $8,900,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">(9) </num> <content>Repair of facilities at various locations, not in excess of $750,000 per project, $22,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">(10) </num> <content>Rehabilitation and modification of facilities at various locations, not in excess of $750,000 per project, $27,000,000;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="11">(11) </num> <content>Minor construction of new facilities and additions to existing facilities at various locations, not in excess of $500,000 per project, $6,000,000; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="12">(12) </num> <content>Facility planning and design not otherwise provided for, $12,000,000.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) through (12), the total amount authorized by this subsection shall not exceed $139,300,000.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>For “Research and program management”, $1,367,000,000, and such additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for increases in salary, pay, retirement, or other employee benefits authorized by law.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (h), appropriations<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Grants.</p></sidenote> hereby authorized for “Research and development” and “Space flight, control and data communications” may be used (1) for any items of a capital nature (other than acquisition of land) which may be required at locations other than installations of the Administration for the performance of research and development contracts, and (2) for grants to nonprofit institutions of higher education, or to nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is the conduct of scientific research, for purchase or construction of additional research facilities; and title to such facilities shall be vested in the United States unless the Administrator determines that the national program of aeronautical and space activities will best be served by vesting title in any such grantee institution or organization. Each such grant shall be made under such conditions as the Administrator shall determine to be required to ensure that the United States will receive therefrom benefit adequate to justify the making of that grant. None of the funds appropriated for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> “Research and development” and “Space flight, control and data communications” pursuant to this Act may be used in accordance<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1014">99 STAT. 1014</page> with this subsection for the construction of any major facility, the estimated cost of which, including collateral equipment, exceeds $500,000, unless the Administrator or the Administrator’s designee has notified the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate of the nature, location, and estimated cost of such facility.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">(f) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2459a">42 USC 2459a</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>When so specified and to the extent provided in an appropriation .Act, (1) any amount appropriated for “Research and development”, for “Space flight, control and data communications” or for “Construction of facilities” may remain available without fiscal year limitation, and (2) maintenance and operation of facilities and support services contracts may be entered into under the “Research and program management” appropriation for periods not in excess of 12 months beginning at any time during the fiscal year.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">(g) </num> <content>Appropriations made pursuant to subsection (d) may be used, but not to exceed $35,000, for scientific consultations or extraordinary expenses upon the approval or authority of the Administrator, and the Administrator’s determination shall be final and conclusive upon the accounting officers of the Government.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">(h) </num> <content>Of the funds appropriated pursuant to subsections (a), (b), and (d), not in excess of $100,000 for each project, including collateral equipment, may be used for construction of new facilities and additions to existing facilities, and for repair, rehabilitation, or modification of facilities: <proviso><i>Provided</i>, That, of the funds appropriated pursuant to subsection (a) or (b), not in excess of $500,000 for each project, including collateral equipment, may be used for any of the foregoing for unforeseen programmatic needs.</proviso></content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="102"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 102. </num> <chapeau class="inline">Authorization is hereby granted whereby any of the amounts prescribed in paragraphs (1) through (11), inclusive, of section 101(c)—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>in the discretion of the Administrator or the Administrator’s designee, may be varied upward 10 percent, or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>following a report by the Administrator or the Administrator's designee to the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on the circumstances of such action, may be varied upward 25 per centum, to meet unusual cost variations, but the total cost of all work authorized under such paragraphs shall not exceed the total of the amounts specified in such paragraphs.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="103"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 103. </num> <content class="inline">Not to exceed one-half of 1 per centum of the funds appropriated pursuant to section 101(a) or 101(b) may be transferred to and merged with the “Construction of facilities” appropriation, and, when so transferred, together with $10,000,000 of funds appropriated pursuant to section 101(c) (other than funds appropriated pursuant to paragraph (12) of such section) shall be available for expenditure to construct, expand, and modify laboratories and other installations at any location (including locations specified in section 101(c)), if (1) the Administrator determines such action to be necessary because of changes in the national program of aeronautical and space activities or new scientific or engineering developments, and (2) the Administrator determines that deferral of such action until the enactment of the next authorization Act would be inconsistent with the interest of the Nation in aeronautical and space activities. The funds so made available may be expended to<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1015">99 STAT. 1015</page> acquire, construct, convert, rehabilitate, or install permanent or temporary public works, including land acquisition, site preparation, appurtenances, utilities, and equipment. No portion of such<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> sums may be obligated for expenditure or expended to construct, expand, or modify laboratories and other installations unless a period of 30 days has passed after the Administrator or the Administrator’s designee has transmitted to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the President of the Senate and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a written report containing a full and complete statement concerning (i) the nature of such construction, expansion, or modification, (ii) the cost thereof including the cost of any real estate action pertaining thereto, and (iii) the reason why such construction, expansion, or modification is necessary in the national interest.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="104"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 104. </num> <chapeau class="inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, no<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> amount appropriated pursuant to this Act may be used for any program—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>deleted by the Congress from requests as originally made either to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate or the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>in excess of the amount actually authorized for that particular program by subsections (a), (b), and (d) of section 101; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>which has not been presented to either such committee,</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">unless a period of thirty days has passed after the receipt by the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate and each such committee of notice given by the Administrator or the Administrator’s designee containing a full and complete statement of the action proposed to be taken and the facts and circumstances relied upon in support of such proposed action.</continuation> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="105"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 105. </num> <content class="inline">It is the sense of the Congress that it is in the national<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2459">42 USC 2459 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> interest that consideration be given to geographical distribution of Federal research funds whenever feasible, and that the National Aeronautics and Space Administration should explore ways and means of distributing its research and development funds whenever feasible.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="106"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 106. </num> <content class="inline">No civil space station authorized under section 101(a)(1)<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Prohibition.</p></sidenote> may be used to carry or place in orbit any nuclear weapon or any other weapon of mass destruction, to install any such weapon on any celestial body, or to station any such weapon in space in any other manner. This civil space station may be used only for peaceful purposes.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="107"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 107. </num> <content class="inline">On and after the date of enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration may administer to or take from any person an oath, affirmation or affidavit, whenever necessary in the performance of the functions assigned by the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.). Any such oath, affirmation or affidavit, when administered or taken by or before an investigator or such other employee of the Office of the Inspector General as may be designated by the Inspector General, shall have the same force and effect as if administered or taken by or before an officer having a seal.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="108"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 108. </num> <content class="inline">The authorization for space shuttle production and operational capability includes provisions for the production activities necessary to provide for a fleet of four space shuttle orbiters,<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1016">99 STAT. 1016</page> including the production of structural and component spares, necessary to ensure confident and cost effective operation of the four orbiter fleet as well as provisions for maintaining production readiness for a fifth orbiter vehicle.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="109"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 109. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2451">42 USC 2451 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 204(c) of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act, 1985 (Public Law 98–361; 98 Stat. 430) is amended by striking “<quotedText>twelve</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText>18</quotedText>”.</content> </section> <section> <num value="110"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 110. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Within ninety days of the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall review those recommendations of the President’s Private Sector Survey on Cost Control and such other recommendations as may be included in the Office of Management and Budget report “Management of the United States Government—1986” and shall submit a report to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on the implementation status of each such recommendation which affects the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and which are within the authority and control of the Administrator.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="111"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 111. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Handicapped persons.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2451">42 USC 2451 note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466c">42 USC 2466c note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Study.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466c">42 USC 2466c note</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Banks and banking.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The Administrator shall initiate an immediate feasibility study to ensure flight opportunities for a diverse segment of the American public, including a physically disabled American.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="112"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 112. </num> <content class="inline">The Administrator shall examine and report to the Congress on the feasibility of providing space shuttle launch services on a basis of royalty recovery over the economic life of commercial products produced or processed in space.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="113"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 113. </num> <content class="inline">The Administrator shall conduct a study and report to the Congress on a proposed pricing policy for certain services such as on-orbit service, repair or recovery of spacecraft.</content> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="114"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 114. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>In accordance with the provisions of this section, during fiscal year 1986 the National Aeronautics and Space Administration shall defer payment to the Federal Financing Bank of the amount attributable to principal for which the Administration is obligated during such fiscal year as a result of the contract regarding tracking and data relay satellite services (NAS 5–25,000) entered into under section 6 of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act, 1978 (42 U.S.C. 2463).</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content>The amount of any payment deferred under subsection (a) shall be added to the amount of principal for which the Administration is obligated during fiscal year 1993 as a result of such contract. After the addition of such amount, if the total amount of repayments and prepayments under such contract for which the Administration is obligated during fiscal year 1993 exceeds the total amount of repayments and prepayments under such contract for which the Administration was obligated during fiscal year 1992, the Administration may defer payment of such excess until fiscal year 1994.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Contracts.</p></sidenote> <content>The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration is authorized to renegotiate such contract, if the Administrator determines that such renegotiation is necessary to enable the Administration to defer payments as provided in this section.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="115"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 115. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The President shall submit to the Congress at the earliest practicable date, but not later than May 1, 1986, a report on any action taken with respect to the establishment in 1992 of an International Space Year. Such report shall include descriptions of possible international missions and related research and edu-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1017">99 STAT. 1017</page>cational activities and such other activities as the President may deem appropriate.</content> </section> <num value="II">TITLE II—</num> <heading class="inline">SHUTTLE PRICING POLICY FOR COMMERCIAL AND FOREIGN USERS</heading> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="201"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 201. </num> <chapeau class="inline">The Congress finds and declares that— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Space</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Transportation System.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466">42 USC 2466</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the Space Transportation System is a vital element of the United States space program, contributing to the United States leadership in space research, technology, and development;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the Space Transportation System is the primary space launch system for both United States national security and civil government missions;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the Space Transportation System contributes to the expansion of United States private sector investment and involvement in space and therefore should serve commercial users;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the availability of the Space Transportation System to foreign users for peaceful purposes is an important means of promoting international cooperative activities in the national interest and in maintaining access to space for activities which enhance the security and welfare of mankind;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">(5) </num> <content>the United States is committed to maintaining world leadership in space transportation;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">(6) </num> <content>making the Space Transportation System fully operational and cost effective in providing routine access to space will maximize the national economic benefits of the system; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">(7) </num> <content>national goals and the objectives for the Space Transportation System can be furthered by a stable and fair pricing policy for the Space Transportation System.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="202"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 202. </num> <chapeau class="inline">The purpose of this title is to set the reimbursement<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466a">42 USC 2466a</ref>.</p></sidenote> pricing policy for the Space Transportation System for commercial and foreign users which is consistent with the findings included in section 201, encourages the full and effective use of space, and is designed to achieve the following goals—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>the preservation of the role of the United States as a leader in space research, technology, and development;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>the efficient and cost effective use of the Space Transportation System;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">(3) </num> <content>the achievement of greatly increased commercial space activity; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">(4) </num> <content>the enhancement of the international competitive position of the United States.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="203"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 203. </num> <chapeau class="inline">For purposes of this title, the term— <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466b">42 USC 2466b</ref>.</p></sidenote></chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>“Administrator” means the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>“<quotedText>additive cost</quotedText>” means the average direct and indirect costs to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration of providing additional flights of the Space Transportation System beyond the costs associated with those flights necessary to meet the space transportation needs of the United States Government.</content> </paragraph> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="204"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 204. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <content>The Administrator shall establish and implement a<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466c">42 USC 2466c</ref>.</p></sidenote> pricing system to recover reimbursement in accordance with the pricing policy under section 202 from each commercial or foreign user of the Space Transportation System, which except as provided in subsections (c), (d), and (e) shall include a base price of not less<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1018">99 STAT. 1018</page> than $74,000,000 for each flight of the Space Transportation System in 1982 dollars.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>Each year the Administrator shall submit to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives, a report, transmitted contemporaneously with the annual budget request of the President, which shall inform the Congress how the policy goals contained in section 202 are being furthered by the shuttle price for foreign and commercial users.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">(c) </num> <paragraph class="inline"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>If at any time the Administrator finds that the policy goals contained in section 202 are not being achieved, the Administrator shall have authority to reduce the base price established in subsection (a) after forty-five days following receipt by the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives of a notice by the Administrator containing a description of the proposed reduction together with a full and complete statement of the facts and circumstances which necessitate such proposed reduction.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="indent0 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num> <content>In no case shall the minimum price established under subsection (c)(1) be less than additive cost.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">(d) </num> <content>The Administrator may set a price lower than the price determined under subsection (a) or (c), or provide no-cost flights, for any commercial or foreign user of the Space Transportation System who is involved in research, development or demonstration programs with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">(e) </num> <content>Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), the Administrator shall have the authority to offer reasonable customer incentives consistent with the policy goals in section 202.</content> </subsection> </section> <section class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="205"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 205. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s2466">42 USC 2466 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">This title shall apply to flights of the Space Transportation System beginning on and after October 1, 1988.</content> </section> <num value="III">TITLE III—</num> <heading class="inline">OFFICE OF COMMERCIAL SPACE TRANSPORTATION</heading> <section> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 301. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t49/app2623">49 USC app. 2623</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">Section 24 of the Commercial Space Launch Act (Public Law 98–575; 98 Stat. 3064) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “<quotedText>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this Act $586,000 for fiscal year 1986.</quotedText>”.</content> </section> Approved December 5, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1714: HOUSE REPORTS: No. 99–32 (Comm. on Science and Technology) and No. 99–379 (Comm. of Conference). SENATE REPORT No. 99–91 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Apr. 3, considered and passed House.

June 27, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Nov. 21, Senate and House agreed to conference report.

 Public Law 99–171: To authorize the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to accept title to the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center to be constructed by the State of Mississippi at the National Space Technologies Laboratories in Hancock County, Mississippi. Public Law 171 Public Law 99–171 99 Stat. 1019 1985-12-09 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1019 Public Law 99–171 99th Congress
An Act To authorize the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to accept title to the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center to be constructed by the State of Mississippi at the National Space Technologies Laboratories in Hancock County, Mississippi.

Dec. 9, 1985

[H.R. 3235]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. AUTHORIZATION FOR ADMINISTRATOR OF NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION TO ACCEPT TITLE TO MISSISSIPPI TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER CENTER. The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration— (1) may accept title to the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center on behalf of the United States; and (2) may, subject to the availability of appropriations therefor, enter into an agreement with the Governor of Mississippi with respect to the Center in accordance with the provisions of section 9 of chapter 170 of the Mississippi General Laws of 1985 (as enacted on April 19, 1985).
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON APPROPRIATIONS. This Act does not authorize the enactment of new budget authority for a fiscal year before fiscal year 1987.
SEC. 3. DEFINITION OF MISSISSIPPI TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER CENTER. For purposes of this Act, the term “Mississippi Technology Transfer Center” means any building and related facilities constructed by the State of Mississippi at the National Space Technologies Laboratories in Hancock County, Mississippi, under section 9 of chapter 170 of the Mississippi General Laws of 1985 (as enacted on April 19, 1985) and designated in accordance with such section as the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center.
Approved December 9, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3235: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–322 (Comm. on Science and Technology). SENATE REPORT No. 99–187 (Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 28, considered and passed House.

Nov. 21, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–172: To recognize the organization known as the Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861–1865. Public Law 172 Public Law 99–172 99 Stat. 1020 1985-12-09 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1020 Public Law 99–172 99th Congress
An Act To recognize the organization known as the Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861–1865.

Dec. 9, 1985

[H.R. 1806]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
charter Section 1.

Corporation.

36 USC 3701.

 The Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861–1865, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the State of Ohio, is recognized as such and is granted a Federal charter.
powers Sec. 2.

36 USC 3702.

 The Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861—1865 (hereinafter in this Act referred to as the “corporation”) shall have only those powers granted to it through its bylaws and articles of incorporation filed in the State or States in which it is incorporated and subject to the laws of such State or States.
objects and purposes of corporation Sec. 3.

36 USC 3703.

 The objects and purposes of the corporation are those provided in its articles of incorporation and, for the purpose of perpetuating the memories of the fathers of the Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861–1865, their loyalty to the Union, and their unselfish sacrifices for the preservation of the same, shall include the following: (1) Encouraging the preservation of historic sites and the construction and preservation of monuments commemorating any aspect of the Civil War. (2) Building and maintaining a Museum of Civil War History, admission to which shall be free and open to the public, in the city of Springfield, Illinois, as a repository of Civil War documents, artifacts, and cultural relics. (3) Maintaining a library in connection with the Civil War museum, admission to which shall be open to the public, containing the official volumes of the War of the Rebellion Records, Civil War genealogical files, Adjutant General reports of the various States, military and biographical records and accounts of the individual service of Union soldiers, sailors, and marines, diaries, letters, relics, and other records. (4) Promulgating and teaching American history, particularly the history of the Civil War period, through the establishment of scholarship programs at the National and State levels, the presentation of American flags to youth groups and newly naturalized citizens, and the sponsorship of contests of educational merit. (5)

Voluntarism.

 Caring for veterans of all wars through volunteer programs in Veterans’ Administration medical centers and in99 STAT. 1021 homes and other institutions maintained by the States for the welfare of American veterans. (6) Participating, in a spirit of cooperation and reciprocity, in programs with other societies devoted to American history, veterans’ affairs, or community interests. The corporation shall function as a veterans’ and patriotic organization as authorized by the laws of the State or States in which it is incorporated.
service of process Sec. 4. With respect to service of process, the corporation shall

36 USC 3704.

 comply with the laws of the States in which it is incorporated and those States in which it carries on its activities in furtherance of its corporate purposes.
membership Sec. 5. Eligibility for membership in the corporation and the

36 USC 3705.

 rights and privileges of members of the corporation shall be as provided in the constitution and bylaws of the corporation.
board of directors; composition; responsibilities Sec. 6. The composition of the board of directors of the corporation

36 USC 3706.

 and the responsibilities of such board shall be as provided in the articles of incorporation of the corporation and in conformity with the laws of the State or States in which it is incorporated.
officers of corporation office of corporation Sec. 7. The positions of officers of the corporation and the election

36 USC 3707.

 of members to such positions shall be as provided in the articles of incorporation of the corporation and in conformity with the laws of the State or States in which it is incorporated.
restriction Sec. 8. (a) No part of the income or assets of the corporation may

36 USC 3708.

 inure to the benefit of any member, officer, or director of the corporation or be distributed to any such individual during the life of this charter. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent the payment of reasonable compensation to the officers of the corporation or reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses in amounts approved by the board of directors. (b) The corporation may not make any loan to any officer, director, or employee of the corporation. (c) (1) The corporation may not contribute to, support, or otherwise participate in any political activity or attempt in any manner to influence legislation. (2) No officer or director of the corporation, acting as such officer or director, may commit any act prohibited under paragraph (1) of this subsection. (d) The corporation shall have no power to issue any shares of stock nor to declare or pay any dividends. (e) The corporation shall not claim congressional approval or the authorization of the Federal Government for any of its activities.
99 STAT. 1022
liability Sec. 9.

36 USC 3709.

 The corporation shall be liable for the acts of its officers and agents whenever such officers and agents have acted within the scope of their authority.
books and records; inspection Sec. 10.

36 USC 3710.

 The corporation shall keep correct and complete books and records of account and minutes of any proceeding of the corporation involving any of its members, the board of directors, or any committee having authority under the board of directors. The corporation shall keep, at its principal office, a record of the names and addresses of all members having the right to vote in any proceeding of the corporation. All books and records of such corporation may be inspected by any member having the right to vote in any corporation proceeding, or by any agent or attorney of such member, for any proper purpose at any reasonable time. Nothing in this section shall be construed to contravene any applicable State law.
audit of financial transactions Sec. 11. The first section of the Act entitled “An Act to provide for audit of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law”, approved August 30, 1964 (36 U.S.C. 1101), is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(70) Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861–1865.”.
annual report Sec. 12.

36 USC 3711.

 The corporation shall report annually to the Congress concerning the activities of the corporation during the preceding fiscal year. Such annual report shall be submitted at the same time as the report of the audit required by section 11 of this Act. The report shall not be printed as a public document.
reservation of right to amend or repeal charter Sec. 13.

Congress.

36 USC 3712.

 The right to alter, amend, or repeal this Act is expressly reserved to the Congress.
definition of “state” Sec. 14.

36 USC 3713.

 For purposes of this Act, the term “State” includes the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the territories and possessions of the United States.
tax-exempt status Sec. 15.

36 USC 3714.

 The corporation shall maintain its status as an organization exempt from taxation as provided in the Internal Revenue Code99 STAT. 1023 of 1954. If the corporation fails to maintain such status, the charter

26 USC 1 et seq.

 granted by this Act shall expire.
termination Sec. 16. If the corporation shall fail to comply with any of the

36 USC 3715.

 restrictions or provisions of this Act, the charter granted by this Act shall expire.
Approved December 9, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1806: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–70 (Comm. on the Judiciary). SENATE REPORT No. 99–179 (Comm. on the Judiciary). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

May 13, considered and passed House.

Nov. 21, considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–173: Making appropriations for military construction for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes. Public Law 173 Public Law 99–173 99 Stat. 1024 1985-12-10 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1024 Public Law 99–173 99th Congress
An Act Making appropriations for military construction for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes.

Dec. 10, 1985

[H.R. 3327]

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1986.
That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, for military construction functions administered by the Department of Defense, and for other purposes, namely:
Military Construction, Army For acquisition, construction, installation, and equipment of temporary or permanent public works, military installations, facilities, and real property for the Army as currently authorized by law, and for construction and operation of facilities in support of the functions of the Commander-in-Chief, $1,602,982,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990: Provided, That of this amount, not to exceed $133,000,000 shall be available for study, planning, design, architect and engineer services, as authorized by law, unless the Secretary of Defense determines that additional obligations are necessary for such purposes and notifies the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress of his determination and the reasons therefor. Military Construction, Navy For acquisition, construction, installation, and equipment of temporary or permanent public works, naval installations, facilities, and real property for the Navy as currently authorized by law, including personnel in the Naval Facilities Engineering Command and other personal services necessary for the purposes of this appropriation, $1,705,370,000 of which $39,700,000 shall be available for the Berthing Pier and Bulkhead at the Naval Station, New York, to remain available until September 30, 1990: Provided, That of this amount, not to exceed $138,660,000 shall be available for study, planning, design, architect and engineer services, as authorized by law, unless the Secretary of Defense determines that additional obligations are necessary for such purposes and notifies the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress of his determination and the reasons therefor: Provided further, That of this amount, $8,250,000 shall be available for land acquisition at China Lake, California. Military Construction, Air Force For acquisition, construction, installation, and equipment of temporary or permanent public works, military installations, facilities, and real property for the Air Force as currently authorized by law,99 STAT. 1025 $1,663,225,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990: Provided, That of this amount, not to exceed $134,000,000 shall be available for study, planning, design, architect and engineer services, as authorized by law, unless the Secretary of Defense determines that additional obligations are necessary for such purposes and notifies the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress of his determination and the reasons therefor. Military Construction, Defense Agencies For acquisition, construction, installation, and equipment of temporary or permanent public works, installations, facilities, and real property for activities and agencies of the Department of Defense (other than the military departments), as currently authorized by law, $181,375,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990: Provided, That such amounts of this appropriation as may be determined by the Secretary of Defense may be transferred to such appropriations of the Department of Defense available for military construction as he may designate, to be merged with and to be available for the same purposes, and for the same time period, as the appropriation or fund to which transferred: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated, not to exceed $27,500,000, shall be available for study, planning, design, architect and engineer services, as authorized by law, unless the Secretary of Defense determines that additional obligations are necessary for such purposes and notifies the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress of his determination and the reasons therefor. North Atlantic Treaty Organization infrastructure For the United States share of the cost of multilateral programs for the acquisition or construction of military facilities and installations (including international military headquarters) for the collective defense of the North Atlantic Treaty Area as authorized in military construction Acts and section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, $10,000,000, to remain available until expended. Military Construction, Army National Guard For construction, acquisition, expansion, rehabilitation, and conversion of facilities for the training and administration of the Army National Guard, and contributions therefor, as authorized by chapter 133 of title 10, United States Code, and military construction

10 USC 2231 et seq.

 authorization Acts, $102,205,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990. Military Construction, Air National Guard For construction, acquisition, expansion, rehabilitation, and conversion of facilities for the training and administration of the Air National Guard, and contributions therefor, as authorized by chapter 133 of title 10, United States Code, and military construction authorization Acts, $121,250,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990. 99 STAT. 1026 Military Construction, Army Reserve For construction, acquisition, expansion, rehabilitation, and conversion of facilities for the training and administration of the

10 USC 2231 et seq.

 Army Reserve as authorized by chapter 133 of title 10, United States Code, and military construction authorization Acts, $61,346,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990. Military Construction, Naval Reserve For construction, acquisition, expansion, rehabilitation, and conversion of facilities for the training and administration of the reserve components of the Navy and Marine Corps as authorized by chapter 133 of title 10, United States Code, and military construction authorization Acts, $41,800,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990. Military Construction, Air Force Reserve For construction, acquisition, expansion, rehabilitation, and conversion of facilities for the training and administration of the Air Force Reserve as authorized by chapter 133 of title 10, United States Code, and military construction authorization Acts, $63,030,000, to remain available until September 30, 1990. Family Housing, Army For expenses of family housing for the Army for construction, including acquisition, replacement, addition, expansion, extension and alteration and for operation and maintenance, including debt payment, leasing, minor construction, principal and interest charges, and insurance premiums, as authorized by law, as follows: for Construction, $262,018,000; for Operation and maintenance, $1,167,069,000; for debt payment, $16,077,000; in all $1,445,164,000: Provided, That the amount provided for construction shall remain available until September 30, 1990. Family Housing, Navy and Marine Corps For expenses of family housing for the Navy and Marine Corps for construction, including acquisition, replacement, addition, expansion, extension and alteration and for operation and maintenance, including debt payment, leasing, minor construction, principal and interest charges, and insurance premiums, as authorized by law, as follows: for Construction, $139,808,000; for Operation and maintenance, $524,270,000; for debt payment, $17,302,000; in all $681,380,000: Provided, That the amount provided for construction shall remain available until September 30, 1990. Family Housing, Air Force For expenses of family housing for the Air Force for construction, including acquisition, replacement, addition, expansion, extension and alteration and for operation and maintenance, including debt payment, leasing, minor construction, principal and interest charges, and insurance premiums, as authorized by law, as follows: for Construction, $182,300,000; for Operation and maintenance, $650,161,000; for debt payment, $15,305,000; in all $847,766,000:99 STAT. 1027 Provided, That the amount provided for construction shall remain available until September 30, 1990. Family Housing, Defense Agencies For expenses of family housing for the activities and agencies of the Department of Defense (other than the military departments) for construction, including acquisition, replacement, addition, expansion, extension and alteration and for operation and maintenance, leasing, and minor construction, as authorized by law, as follows: for Construction, $1,610,000; for Operation and maintenance, $14,957,000; in all $16,567,000: Provided, That the amount provided for construction shall remain available until September 30, 1990. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 101. None of the funds appropriated in this Act shall be

Prohibition.

Contracts.

 expended for payments under a cost-plus-a-fixed-fee contract for work, where cost estimates exceed $25,000, to be performed within the United States, except Alaska, without the specific approval in writing of the Secretary of Defense setting forth the reasons therefor.
Sec. 102. Funds herein appropriated to the Department of Defense

Motor vehicles.

 for construction shall be available for hire of passenger motor vehicles.
Sec. 103. Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for

Highways.

Defense and national security.

 construction may be used for advances to the Federal Highway Administration, Department of Transportation, for the construction of access roads as authorized by section 210 of title 23, United States Code, when projects authorized therein are certified as important to the national defense by the Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 104. None of the funds appropriated in this Act may be used

Prohibition.

 to begin construction of new bases inside the continental United States for which specific appropriations have not been made.
Sec. 105. No part of the funds provided in this Act shall be used

Prohibition.

 for purchase of land or land easements in excess of 100 per centum of the value as determined by the Corps of Engineers or the Naval Facilities Engineering Command, except; (a) where there is a determination of value by a Federal court, or (b) purchases negotiated by the Attorney General or his designee, or (c) where the estimated value is less than $25,000, or (d) as otherwise determined by the Secretary of Defense to be in the public interest.
Sec. 106. None of the funds appropriated in this Act shall be used

Prohibition.

Housing.

 to (1) acquire land, (2) provide for site preparation, or (3) install utilities for any family housing, except housing for which funds have been made available in annual military construction appropriation Acts.
Sec. 107. None of the funds appropriated in this Act for minor

Prohibition.

 construction may be used to transfer or relocate any activity from one base or installation to another, without prior notification to the Committees on Appropriations.
Sec. 108. No part of the funds appropriated in this Act may be

Prohibition.

Steel.

 used for the procurement of steel for any construction project or activity for which American steel producers, fabricators, and manufacturers have been denied the opportunity to compete for such steel procurement.
99 STAT. 1028
Sec. 109.

Prohibition.

 No part of the funds appropriated in this Act for dredging in the Indian Ocean may be used for the performance of the work by foreign contractors: Provided, That the low responsive and responsible bid of a United States contractor does not exceed the lowest responsive and responsible bid of a foreign contractor by greater than 20 per centum.
Sec. 110.

Prohibition.

Taxes.

 None of the funds available to the Department of Defense for military construction or family housing during the current fiscal year may be used to pay real property taxes in any foreign nation.
Sec. 111.

Prohibition.

Government organization and employees.

Aliens.

 No part of the funds appropriated in this Act may be used to pay the compensation of an officer of the Government of the United States or to reimburse a contractor for the employment of a person for work in the continental United States by any such person if such person is an alien who has not been lawfully admitted to the United States.
Sec. 112.

Contracts.

Public availability.

 The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for any consulting service through procurement contract, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3109, shall be limited to those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record and available for public inspection, except where otherwise provided under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.
Sec. 113.

Prohibition.

Hawaii.

 None of the funds appropriated in this Act may be obligated or expended in any way for the express purpose of the sale, lease, or rental of any portion of land currently identified as Fort DeRussy, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sec. 114.

Prohibition.

 None of the funds in this Act may be used to initiate a new installation overseas without prior notification to the Committees on Appropriations.
Sec. 115.

Prohibition.

Japan.

 None of the funds appropriated in this Act for F–16 beddown projects at Misawa, Japan, may be obligated or expended unless there has been notification to the Committees on Appropriations that the approved Government of Japan budget for fiscal year 1986 includes projects associated with the F–16 beddown as an additive over the level of funding provided in Japanese fiscal year 1985 for the facilities improvement program.
Sec. 116.

Prohibition.

Contracts.

 None of the funds appropriated in this Act may be obligated for architect and engineer contracts estimated by the Government to exceed $1,000,000 for projects to be accomplished in Japan or in any NATO member country, unless such contracts are awarded to United States firms or United States firms in joint venture with host nation firms.
Sec. 117.

Prohibition.

Contracts.

 None of the funds appropriated in this Act for military construction in the United States territories and possessions in the Pacific and on Kwajalein Island may be used to award any contract estimated by the Government to exceed $1,000,000 to a foreign contractor: Provided, That this section shall not be applicable to contract awards for which the lowest responsive and responsible bid of a United States contractor exceeds the lowest responsive and responsible bid of a foreign contractor by greater than 20 per centum.
Sec. 118. The Secretary of Defense is to inform the Committees on Appropriations and Committees on Armed Services of the plans and scope of any proposed military exercise involving United States personnel 30 days prior to its occurring, if amounts expended for construction, either temporary or permanent, are anticipated to exceed $100,000.
99 STAT. 1029
(transfer of funds) Sec. 119. Unexpended balances in the Military Family Housing

Housing.

 Management Account established pursuant to section 2831 of title 10, United States Code, as well as any additional amounts which would otherwise be transferred to the Military Family Housing Management Account during fiscal year 1986, shall be transferred to the appropriations for Family Housing provided in this Act, as determined by the Secretary of Defense, based on the sources from which the funds were derived, and shall be available for the same purposes, and for the same time period, as the appropriation to which they have been transferred.
Sec. 120. Not more than 20 per centum of the appropriations in

Prohibition.

 this Act which are limited for obligation during the current fiscal year shall be obligated during the last two months of the fiscal year.
(transfer of funds) Sec. 121. (a) Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for construction in prior years are hereby made available for construction authorized for each such department by the authorizations enacted into law during the first session of the Ninety-ninth Congress. (b) In General.—10 U.S.C. 2860 is amended to read as follows:

Ante, p. 991.
“§ 2860. Availability of appropriations “Funds appropriated to a military department or defense agency for a fiscal year for military construction or military family housing purposes may remain available beyond such fiscal year to the extent provided in the appropriation Acts.”.
(c) Effective Date.— The amendment made by subsection (b) shall

10 USC 2860 note.

Ante, p. 471.

 apply to funds appropriated after the date of the enactment of Public Law 99–103.
Sec. 122. The Secretary of the Army acting through the Chief of Engineers of the United States Army Corps of Engineers is hereby directed to assign a military design, construction, and support mission to the Little Rock district and to designate the Little Rock district as a full service district which includes responsibilities for planning, engineering, construction operations and real estate for both civil and military missions: Provided, That finance and accounting shall also be included as a function of the full service district if evidence shows that it would result in more efficiency and economy.
Sec. 123. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of the Army shall convey, without reimbursement, to the United States Modern Pentathalon Association, a nonprofit association organized under the laws of the State of Texas, all equipment owned by the United States and currently used by the United States Modern Pentathalon Team for training and competition.
Sec. 124. (a) None of the funds appropriated in this Act may be

Prohibition.

President of U.S. Drugs and drug abuse.

Report.

Defense and national security.

 available for any country if the President determines that the government of such country is failing to take adequate measures to prevent narcotic drugs or other controlled substances cultivated or produced or processed illicitly, in whole or in part, in such country, or transported through such country, from being sold illegally within the jurisdiction of such country to United States personnel or their dependents, or from being smuggled into the United States.99 STAT. 1030 Such prohibition shall continue in force until the President determines and reports to the Congress in writing that— (1) the government of such country has prepared and committed itself to a plan presented to the Secretary of State that would eliminate the cause or basis for the application to such country of the prohibition contained in the first sentence; and (2) the government of such country has taken appropriate law enforcement measures to implement the plan presented to the Secretary of State. (b) The provisions of subsection (a) shall not apply in the case of any country with respect to which the President determines that the application of the provisions of such subsection would be inconsistent with the national security interests of the United States.
Sec. 125. Of the total amount of budget authority provided for fiscal year 1986 by this Act that would otherwise be available for consulting services, management and professional services, and special studies and analyses, 10 per centum of the amount intended for such purposes in the President’s budget for 1986, as amended, for any agency, department or entity subject to apportionment by the Executive shall be placed in reserve and not made available for obligation or expenditure: Provided, That this section shall not apply to any agency, department or entity whose budget request for 1986 for the purposes stated above did not amount to $5,000,000.
Sec. 126.

Georgia.

 (a) Notwithstanding section 13(g) of the Surplus Property Act of 1944 (50 App. U.S.C. 1622(g)) and section 4 of the Act of

50 USC app. 1622c.

 October 1, 1949 (50 App. U.S.C. 1622(c)), the Secretary of Transportation, if requested, shall, as to the property described in subsection (c), in order to facilitate an exchange of land negotiated between the State of Georgia and the County of Glynn, Georgia, grant a release to the County of Glynn, Georgia, from all of the terms, conditions, reservations, and restrictions contained in the deed of conveyance dated July 1, 1975, under which the United States conveyed certain property to the County of Glynn, Georgia, for airport purposes. This provision does not apply to the portion of the property, conveyed by that deed, that is not specified in subsection (c). This provision is subject to the conditions in subsection (b). (b) (1) The County of Glynn finds that the property obtained in exchange for the property described in subsection (c) is equivalent in value to the property described in subsection (c). (2) Revenue derived from the land obtained by the County of Glynn in exchange for the property described in subsection (c) must be used for the development, improvement, operation, or maintenance of a public airport. (3) The property described in subsection (c) shall be used by the State of Georgia in a manner compatible with airport purposes. (4) Approval of the Secretary of Transportation must be obtained prior to any subsequent transfer by the State of Georgia of the property described in subsection (c). Such approval shall be given only if the Secretary finds that the property will continue to be used in a manner compatible with airport purposes. (c) Subsection (a) applies to the following described area known as the “Glynco Jetport Tract”: “glynco jetport tract “To locate the Point of Beginning, proceed from the intersection of the eastern right-of-way of Canal Road with the northern right-of-99 STAT. 1031way of the Glynco Parkway, north 16 degrees 31 minutes 05 seconds east along the eastern right-of-way of Canal Road for a distance of 342.33 feet to a concrete monument which is the Point of Beginning; thence, continue north 16 degrees 31 minutes 05 seconds east along the eastern right-of-way of Canal Road for a distance of 1160.25 feet to a concrete monument; thence, proceed south 73 degrees 28 minutes 55 seconds east for a distance of 514.8 feet to a concrete monument located on the western right-of-way of the Brunswick-Altamaha Canal; thence, proceed south 12 degrees 31 minutes 00 seconds west along the western right-of-way of the said canal for a distance of 910.66 feet to a concrete monument located on the northern right-of-way of the Glynco Parkway; thence, proceed south 65 degrees 01 minutes 04 seconds west along the northern right-of-way of the Glynco Parkway for a distance of 219.54 feet to a concrete monument which a point of curvature; thence continue along the said right-of-way for a distance of 31.0 minutes along the arc of a curve having a delta angle of 13 degrees 00 minutes, a Tangent of 334.95 feet, and a radius of 2939.79 feet to a concrete monument; thence, proceed north 85 degrees 53 minutes 24 seconds west for a distance of 398.00 feet to a concrete monument located on the eastern right-of-way of Canal Road and is the Point of Beginning.”. (d) Notwithstanding section 13(g) of the Surplus Property Act of

Alabama.

 1944 (50 App. U.S.C. 1622(g)) and Sec. 4 of the Act of October 1, 1949 (50 App. U.S.C. 1622(c)), the Secretary of Transportation, if requested,

50 USC app. 1622c.

 shall, as to the property described in subsection (f), in order to facilitate the lease of land negotiated between the City of Gadsden and the State of Alabama National Guard Commission, grant a release to the City of Gadsden, from all of the terms, conditions, reservations, and restrictions contained in the deed of conveyance dated September 2, 1947, under which the United States conveyed certain property to the City of Gadsden, Alabama, for airport purposes. This provision does not apply to the portion of the property, conveyed by that deed, that is not specified in subsection (f). This provision is subject to the conditions of subsection (e). (e) (1) The rent for the property described in subsection (f) shall be

Alabama.

 one dollar ($1.00) per year during both the initial term and the optional renewal term provided for herein to be paid by the State of Alabama National Guard Commission to the City of Gadsden. (2) The City of Gadsden agrees that said lease would be in the best interest of the people of Gadsden. (3) The property described in subsection (f) shall be used by the State of Alabama National Guard Commission for development of National Guard facilities in a manner compatible with airport purposes. (4) Approval of the Secretary of Transportation must be obtained prior to any subsequent lease by the State of Alabama of the property described in subsection (f). Such approval shall be given only if the Secretary finds that the property will continue to be used in a manner compatible with airport purposes. (f) Subsection (d) applies to the following described area:

Alabama.

 Parcel 1. Commence at the northeast corner of the southeast quarter of the southeast quarter of section 23, township 12 south, range 5 east, in Etowah County, Alabama; thence south along the east line of said section a distance of 247.00 feet to the point of beginning; thence deflect 89 degrees 36 minutes left and run a distance of 72.77 feet to a point; thence deflect 23 degrees 43 minutes 30 seconds left and run a distance of 54.93 feet to a point; thence99 STAT. 1032 deflect 23 degrees 43 minutes 30 seconds left and run a distance of 725.00 feet to a point; thence deflect 90 degrees 00 minutes left and run a distance of 350.00 feet to a point, thence deflect 90 degrees 00 minutes left and run a distance of 662.24 feet to a point; thence deflect 47 degrees 27 minutes right and run a distance of 661.81 feet to a point; thence deflect 90 degrees 00 minutes left and run a distance of 300.00 feet to a point; thence deflect 90 degrees 00 minutes left and run a distance of 749.65 feet to the point of beginning. Being a portion of the southeast quarter of the southeast quarter and the northeast quarter of the southeast quarter in section 23, township 12 south, range 5 east, and a portion of the northwest quarter of the southwest quarter and the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section 24, township 12 south, range 5 east, in Etowah County, Alabama. Save and except a 20.00 foot easement for sanitary sewer across said property. Parcel 2. Commence at the northeast corner of the southeast quarter of the southeast quarter of section 23, township 12 south, range 5 east, in Etowah County, Alabama; thence south along the east line of said section a distance of 347.00 feet to a point; thence deflect 90 degrees 24 minutes right and run a distance of 750.00 feet to a point; thence deflect 90 degrees 00 minutes left and run a distance of 500.00 feet to the point of beginning; thence deflect 90 degrees 00 minutes left and run a distance of 440.21 feet to a point on the westerly right of way line of Airport Road a distance of 220.00 feet more or less to a point on the northerly right of way line of Southern Natural Gas Company pipe line; thence run in a southwesterly direction along the northerly right of way line of said Southern Natural Gas Company a distance of 459.40 feet to a point; thence deflect 122 degrees 12 minutes right and run a distance of 462.60 feet to the point of beginning. Being a portion of the southeast quarter of the southeast quarter, section 23, township 12 south, range 5 east in Etowah County, Alabama.
Sec. 127. Section 1209(a) of the Department of Defense Authorization

Ante, p. 724.

 Act, 1986 (Public Law 99–145), is amended by striking out “30 days after the date Congress receives the report required by subsection (b), but no later than”, in the material preceding clause (1).
Sec. 128.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds appropriated by this Act for the United States contribution to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure program may not be obligated or expended at a rate exceeding the rate of recoupment during fiscal year 1986 of $30,000,000 of prefinanced United States contributions to this account.

“This Act may be cited as the “Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1986”.
Approved December 10, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3327: HOUSE REPORT No. 99–275 (Comm. on Appropriations). SENATE REPORT No. 99–168 (Comm. on Appropriations). CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Oct. 17, considered and passed House.

Nov. 7, considered and passed Senate, amended.

Nov. 20, House agreed to conference report; receded and concurred in certain Senate amendments with amendments and disagreed to Senate amendment No. 27.

Nov. 21, Senate agreed to conference report; concurred in House amendments and receded from Senate amendment No. 27.

 Public Law 99–174: Reaffirming the friendship of the people of the United States with the people of Colombia following the devastating volcanic eruption of November 13, 1985. Public Law 174 Public Law 99–174 99 Stat. 1033 1985-12-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1033 Public Law 99–174 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Reaffirming the friendship of the people of the United States with the people of Colombia following the devastating volcanic eruption of November 13, 1985.

Dec. 11, 1985

[H.J. Res. 459]

 Whereas on November 13, 1985, Colombia suffered a major volcanic eruption which caused widespread flooding and mudslides; Whereas this disaster resulted in a tragic loss of life and numerous injuries to the Colombian people; and Whereas the United States has historic ties of friendship with Colombia: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF UNITED STATES SYMPATHY AND SOLIDARITY. The Government of the United States, on behalf of its citizens, extends to the people and Government of Colombia the deep sympathy and solidarity of the United States in this time of tragedy.
SEC. 2. RELIEF AND REHABILITATION ASSISTANCE. The Congress encourages the President to provide all appropriate

Disaster assistance.

 relief and rehabilitation assistance to help prevent further loss of life, and to prevent further suffering among the people of Colombia.
SEC. 3. COOPERATION IN LONG TERM RECOVER EFFORTS. The Government of the United States, in consultation with the Government of Colombia, is prepared to cooperate with Colombia in long term efforts to recover from the effects of this disaster.
Approved December 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 459: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Nov. 19, considered and passed House.

Nov. 23. considered and passed Senate.

 Public Law 99–175: To authorize and request the President to designate the month of December 1985, as “Made in America Month”. Public Law 175 Public Law 99–175 99 Stat. 1034 1985-12-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1034 Public Law 99–175 99th Congress
Joint Resolution To authorize and request the President to designate the month of December 1985, as “Made in America Month”.

Dec. 11, 1985

[S.J. Res. 206]

 Whereas the trade deficit in our country in 1984 reached a record level of $123,000,000,000; Whereas the 1985 trade deficit is predicted to increase to $150,000,000,000; Whereas over one and one-half million jobs have been lost in the manufacturing sector since 1980 as a direct result of imports; Whereas imports now account for more than 20 per centum of all manufactured products sold in the United States; Whereas imports continue to grow at an increasing rate and constitute a larger and larger percentage of all manufactured goods sold in this Nation; Whereas the manufacturing sector of the United States economy is shrinking dramatically as a result of imports; Whereas a continuing flood of imports of manufactured goods could permanently reduce the manufacturing capacity of our Nation and, as a direct result, threaten our ability to respond to a National emergency and make the United States highly vulnerable to embargoes of a wide range of products necessary for the National defense and the smooth functioning of the National economy; Whereas there is little awareness of the country of origin of most products sold in the United States; Whereas United States consumers should be aware of the impact that their purchase decisions could have on their own jobs and the economy as a whole; and Whereas traditionally the United States Government has not effectively linked the growth of imports to the growth of domestic consumption: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the President is99 STAT. 1035 authorized and requested to issue a proclamation designating the month of December 1985, as “Made in America Month” and to call upon Federal, State, and local government agencies, and the people of the United States to observe the month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
Approved December 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S.J. Res. 206: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. Vol. 131 (1985):

Sept. 30, considered and passed Senate.

Nov. 21, considered and passed House.

 Public Law 99–176: Waiving the printing on parchment of the enrollment of H.J. Res. 372. Public Law 176 Public Law 99–176 99 Stat. 1036 1985-12-11 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1036 Public Law 99–176 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Waiving the printing on parchment of the enrollment of H.J. Res. 372.

Dec. 11, 1985

[H.J. Res. 473]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That the requirement of sections 106 and 107 of title 1, United States Code, that the enrollment of House Joint Resolution 372 be printed on parchment be waived, and that the

Post, p. 1037.

 enrollment of House Joint Resolution 372 be in such form as may be certified by the Committee on House Administration to be a truly enrolled joint resolution.
Approved December 11, 1985.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.J. Res. 473 (H.J. Res. 372): CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 131 (1985):

Dec. 10, considered and passed House and Senate.

 Public Law 99–177: Increasing the statutory limit on the public debt. Public Law 177 Public Law 99–177 99 Stat. 1037 1985-12-12 United States Government Publishing Office text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. Digitization Vendor 2025-07-18 99 1 public 99 STAT. 1037

*Note: The printed text of Public Law 99–177 is a reprint of the hand enrollment, signed by the President on December 12, 1985.

 Public Law 99–177 99th Congress
Joint Resolution Increasing the statutory limit on the public debt.

Dec. 12, 1985

[H.J. Res. 372]

 Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
That subsection (b) of section 3101 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by striking

Ante, p. 814.

 out the dollar limitation contained in such subsection and inserting in lieu thereof “$1,847,800,000,000, or $2,078,700,000,000 on and after October 1, 1985,”.
SEC. 2. MINIMUM CORPORATE TAX BY CORPORATIONS. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this joint resolution,

Report.

 the Senate Committee on Finance is directed to report to the Senate by July 1, 1986, legislation providing for payment of an alternative minimum corporate tax by corporations on the broadest feasible definition of income to assure that all of those with economic income pay their fair share of taxes: Provided, That said alternative minimum

Effective date.

 corporate tax shall take effect for corporate tax years commencing on or after October 1, 1986. The revenue raised by this tax shall be applied to reduce the Federal deficit. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this joint resolution,

Report.

 the Committee on Ways and Means is directed to report to the House of Representatives legislation providing for payment of an alternative minimum corporate tax by corporations based upon the broadest feasible definition of income to assure that all of those with economic income pay their fair share of taxes: Provided, That, the Committee on Ways and Means shall report such legislation prior to October 1, 1986.
SEC. 3. ACHILLE LAURO HIJACKING. (a) The Senate finds that— (1) the four men identified as the hijackers of the Achille

Vessels.

Terrorism.

Leon Klinghoffer.

 Lauro were responsible for brutally murdering an innocent American citizen, Leon Klinghoffer, and for terrorizing hundreds of innocent crew members and passengers for two days; (2) the United States urges all countries to aid in the swift apprehension, prosecution, and punishment of the terrorists; and (3) the United States should not tolerate any country providing safe harbor or safe passage to the terrorists. (b) It is the sense of the Senate that— (1) the United States demands that no country provide safe harbor or safe passage to these terrorists; (2) the United States expects full cooperation of all countries in the apprehension, prosecution, and punishment of these terrorists; (3) the United States cannot condone the release of terrorists or the making of concessions to terrorists; and (4) the United States identify those individuals responsible for the seizure of the Achille Lauro and the cold-blooded murder of99 STAT. 1038 Leon Klinghoffer, as well as those countries and groups that aid and abet such terrorist activities, and take the strongest measures to ensure that those responsible for this brutal act against an American citizen are brought to justice.
<num value="II">TITLE II—</num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s901">2 USC 901 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> <heading class="inline">DEFICIT REDUCTION PROCEDURES</heading> <section> <num value="200">SEC. 200. </num> <heading>SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Short Title</inline>.—</heading> <content>This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="title">Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985</shortTitle>”.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Table of Contents</inline>.—</heading> <toc> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 200.</designator> <label>Short title and table of contents.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> A—</designator><label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Budget Process</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="subpart"><designator class="centered">Subpart I—</designator><label class="centered">Congressional Budget</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 201.</designator> <label>Congressional budget.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="subpart"><designator class="centered">Subpart II—</designator><label class="centered">Amendments to Title IV of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 211.</designator> <label>New spending authority.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 212.</designator> <label>Credit authority.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 213.</designator> <label>Description by Congressional Budget Office.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 214.</designator> <label>General Accounting Office study: off-budget agencies; member user group.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="subpart"><designator class="centered">Subpart III—</designator><label class="centered">Additional Provisions to Improve Budget Procedures</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 221.</designator> <label>Congressional Budget Office.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 222.</designator> <label>Current services budget for congressional budget purposes.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 223.</designator> <label>Study of off-budget agencies.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 224.</designator> <label>Changes in functional categories.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 225.</designator> <label>Jurisdiction of Committee on Government Operations.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 226.</designator> <label>Continuing study of congressional budget process.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 227.</designator> <label>Early election of committees of the House.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 228.</designator> <label>Rescissions and transfers in appropriation bills.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="subpart"><designator class="centered">Subpart IV—</designator><label class="centered">Technical and Conforming Amendments</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 232.</designator> <label>Additional technical and conforming amendments.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> B—</designator><label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Budget Submitted by the President</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 241.</designator> <label>Submission of President’s budget; maximum deficit amount may not be exceeded.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 242.</designator> <label>Supplemental budget estimates and changes.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> C—</designator><label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Emergency Powers to Eliminate Deficits in Excess of Maximum Deficit Amount</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 251.</designator> <label>Reporting of excess deficits.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 252.</designator> <label>Presidential order.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 253.</designator> <label>Compliance report by Comptroller General.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 254.</designator> <label>Congressional action.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 255.</designator> <label>Exempt programs and activities.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 256.</designator> <label>Exceptions, limitations, and special rules.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 257.</designator> <label>Definitions.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> D—</designator><label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Budgetary Treatment of Social Security Trust Funds</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 261.</designator> <label>Treatment of trust funds.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="part"><designator class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Part</inline> E—</designator><label class="centered"><inline class="smallCaps">Miscellaneous and Related Provisions</inline></label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 271.</designator> <label>Waivers and suspensions; rulemaking powers.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 272.</designator> <label>Restoration of trust fund investments.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 273.</designator> <label>Revenue estimates.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 274.</designator> <label>Judicial review.</label></referenceItem> <referenceItem role="section"><designator>Sec. 275.</designator> <label>Effective dates.</label></referenceItem> </toc> </subsection> </section> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1039">99 STAT. 1039</page> <part> <num value="A">PART A—</num> <heading class="inline">CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET PROCESS</heading> <subpart> <num value="I">Subpart I—</num> <heading class="inline">Congressional Budget</heading> <section> <num value="201">SEC. 201. </num> <heading>CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET.</heading> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Definitions</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">(1) </num> <content>Section 3 of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s622">2 USC 622</ref>.</p></sidenote> Control Act of 1974 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>The term ‘deficit’ means, with respect to any fiscal year, the amount by which total budget outlays for such fiscal year exceed total revenues for such fiscal year. In calculating the deficit for purposes of comparison with the maximum deficit amount under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 and in calculating the excess deficit for<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1038.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, pp. 1063, 1072.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s911">42 USC 911</ref>.</p></sidenote> purposes of sections 251 and 252 of such Act (notwithstanding section 710(a) of the Social Security Act), for any fiscal year, the receipts of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund for such fiscal year and the taxes payable under sections 1401(a), 3101(a), and 3111(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 during such<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1401/3101/3111">26 USC 1401, 3101, 3111</ref>.</p></sidenote> fiscal year shall be included in total revenues for such fiscal year, and the disbursements of each such Trust Fund for such fiscal year shall be included in total budget outlays for such fiscal year. Notwithstanding any other provision of law except to the extent provided by section 710(a) of the Social Security Act, the receipts, revenues, disbursements, budget authority,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s911">42 USC 911</ref>.</p></sidenote> and outlays of each off-budget Federal entity for a fiscal year shall be included in total budget authority, total budget outlays, and total revenues and the amounts of budget authority and outlays set forth for each major functional category, for such fiscal year. Amounts paid by the Federal Financing Bank for the purchase of loans made or guaranteed by a department, agency, or instrumentality of the Government of the United States shall be treated as outlays of such department, agency, or instrumentality.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <chapeau>The term ‘maximum deficit amount’ means—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>with respect to the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1985, $171,900,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>with respect to the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1986, $144,000,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>with respect to the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1987, $108,000,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="D">“(D) </num> <content>with respect to the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1988, $72,000,000,000;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="E">“(E) </num> <content>with respect to the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1989, $36,000,000,000; and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="F">“(F) </num> <content>with respect to the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1990, zero.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <chapeau>The term ‘off-budget Federal entity’ means any entity (other than a privately-owned Government-sponsored entity)—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>which is established by Federal law, and</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <chapeau>the receipts and disbursements of which are required by law to be excluded from the totals of—</chapeau> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1040">99 STAT. 1040</page> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <content>the budget of the United States Government submitted by the President pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, or</content> </clause> <clause class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="ii">“(ii) </num> <content>the budget adopted by the Congress pursuant to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Infra.</i></p></sidenote> title III of this Act.</content> </clause> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num> <content>The term ‘entitlement authority’ means spending authority<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1056.</p></sidenote> described by section 401(c)(2)(C).</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="10">“(10) </num> <content>The term ‘credit authority’ means authority to incur direct loan obligations or to incur primary loan guarantee commitments.”.</content> </paragraph> </quotedContent> </content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">(2) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s622">2 USC 622</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content>Paragraph (2) of section 3 of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 is amended by inserting before the comma the following: “<quotedText>or to collect offsetting receipts.</quotedText>”.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Congressional Budget Process</inline>.—</heading> <content>Title III of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended to read as follows: <quotedContent> <title> <num value="III">“TITLE III—</num> <heading class="inline">CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET PROCESS</heading> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“timetable</heading> <num value="300">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 300. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s631">2 USC 631</ref>.</p></sidenote> <content class="inline">The timetable with respect to the congressional budget process for any fiscal year is as follows: <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <thead> <tr class="header" style="font-size:8pt"> <th style="width:50%; text-align:left; vertical-align:bottom">“On or before:</th> <th style="width:50%; text-align:left; vertical-align:bottom; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em">Action to be completed:</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"><sidenote xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm"><p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> First Monday after January 3</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> President submits his budget.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> February 15</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Congressional Budget Office submits report to Budget Committees.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> February 25</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Committees submit views and estimates to Budget Committees.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"><sidenote xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm"><p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> April 1 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Senate Budget Committee reports concurrent resolution on the budget.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> April 15 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Congress completes action on concurrent resolution on the budget.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> May 15</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Annual appropriation bills may be considered in the House.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"><sidenote xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm"><p xmlns="http://schemas.gpo.gov/xml/uslm" class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> June 10</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> House Appropriations Committee reports last annual appropriation bill.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> June 15</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Congress completes action on reconciliation legislation.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> June 30</td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> House completes action on annual appropriation bills.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top" leaders="yes"> October 1 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top; text-indent:-1em; padding-left:1em"> Fiscal year begins.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </content> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“annual adoption of concurrent resolution on the budget</heading> <num value="301"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 301. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s632">2 USC 632</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Content of Concurrent Resolution on the Budget</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>On or before April 15 of each year, the Congress shall complete action on a concurrent resolution on the budget for the fiscal year beginning on October 1 of such year. The concurrent resolution shall set forth appropriate levels for the fiscal year beginning on October 1 of such year, and planning levels for each of the two ensuing fiscal years, for the following—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>totals of new budget authority, budget outlays, direct loan obligations, and primary loan guarantee commitments;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>total Federal revenues and the amount, if any, by which the aggregate level of Federal revenues should be increased or decreased by bills and resolutions to be reported by the appropriate committees;</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1041">99 STAT. 1041</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>the surplus or deficit in the budget;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>new budget authority, budget outlays, direct loan obligations, and primary loan guarantee commitments for each major functional category, based on allocations of the total levels set forth pursuant to paragraph (1); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>the public debt.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Additional Matters in Concurrent Resolution</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>The concurrent resolution on the budget may—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>set forth, if required by subsection (f), the calendar year in which, in the opinion of the Congress, the goals for reducing unemployment set forth in section 4(b) of the Employment Act of 1946 should be achieved; <sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s1022a">15 USC 1022a</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1053.</p></sidenote></content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>include reconciliation directives described in section 310;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>require a procedure under which all or certain bills or resolutions providing new budget authority or new entitlement authority for such fiscal year shall not be enrolled until the Congress has completed action on any reconciliation bill or reconciliation resolution or both required by such concurrent resolution to be reported in accordance with section 310(b); and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>set forth such other matters, and require such other procedures, relating to the budget, as may be appropriate to carry out the purposes of this Act.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Consideration of Procedures or Matters Which Have the Effect of Changing any Rule of the House of Representatives</inline>.—</heading> <content>If the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote> reports any concurrent resolution on the budget which includes any procedure or matter which has the effect of changing any rule of the House of Representatives, such concurrent resolution shall then be referred to the Committee on Rules with instructions to report it within five calendar days (not counting any day on which the House is not in session). The Committee on Rules shall<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> have jurisdiction to report any concurrent resolution referred to it under this paragraph with an amendment or amendments changing or striking out any such procedure or matter.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Views and Estimates of Other Committees</inline>.—</heading> <content>On or before February 25 of each year, each committee of the House of Representatives having legislative jurisdiction shall submit to the Committee on the Budget of the House and each committee of the Senate having legislative jurisdiction shall submit to the Committee on the Budget of the Senate its views and estimates (as determined by the committee making such submission) with respect to all matters set forth in subsections (a) and (b) which relate to matters within the jurisdiction or functions of such committee. The Joint Economic Committee shall submit to the Committees on the Budget of both Houses its recommendations as to the fiscal policy appropriate to the goals of the Employment Act of 1946. Any other<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s1021">15 USC 1021 note</ref>.</p></sidenote> committee of the House of Representatives or the Senate may submit to the Committee on the Budget of its House, and any joint committee of the Congress may submit to the Committees on the Budget of both Houses, its views and estimates with respect to all matters set forth in subsections (a) and (b) which relate to matters within its jurisdiction or functions.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Hearings and Report</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>In developing the concurrent resolution on the budget referred to in subsection (a) for each fiscal year, the Committee on the Budget of each House shall hold hearings and shall receive testimony from Members of Congress and such appropriate representatives of Federal departments and agencies, the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1042">99 STAT. 1042</page> general public, and national organizations as the committee deems<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote> desirable. Each of the recommendations as to short-term and medium-term goals set forth in the report submitted by the members of the Joint Economic Committee under subsection (d) may be considered by the Committee on the Budget of each House as part of its consideration of such concurrent resolution, and its report may reflect its views thereon, including its views on how the estimates of revenues and levels of budget authority and outlays set forth in such concurrent resolution are designed to achieve any goals it is recommending.<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report</p></sidenote> The report accompanying such concurrent resolution shall include, but not be limited to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>a comparison of revenues estimated by the committee with those estimated in the budget submitted by the President;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>a comparison of the appropriate levels of total budget outlays and total new budget authority, total direct loan obligations, total primary loan guarantee commitments, as set forth in such concurrent resolution, with those estimated or requested in the budget submitted by the President;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>with respect to each major functional category, an estimate of budget outlays and an appropriate level of new budget authority for all proposed programs and for all existing programs (including renewals thereof), with the estimate and level for existing programs being divided between permanent authority and funds provided in appropriation Acts, and with each such division being subdivided between controllable amounts and all other amounts;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>an allocation of the level of Federal revenues recommended in the concurrent resolution among the major sources of such revenues;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>the economic assumptions and objectives which underlie each of the matters set forth in such concurrent resolution and any alternative economic assumptions and objectives which the committee considered;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Taxes.</p></sidenote> <content>projections (not limited to the following), for the period of five fiscal years beginning with such fiscal year, of the estimated levels of total budget outlays and total new budget authority, the estimated revenues to be received, and the estimated surplus or deficit, if any, for each fiscal year in such period, and the estimated levels of tax expenditures (the tax expenditures budget) by major functional categories;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">State and local governments.</p></sidenote> <content>a statement of any significant changes in the proposed levels of Federal assistance to State and local governments;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="8">“(8) </num> <content>information, data, and comparisons indicating the manner in which, and the basis on which, the committee determined each of the matters set forth in the concurrent resolution; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="9">“(9) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1044.</p></sidenote> <content>allocations described in section 302(a).</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="f">“(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Achievement of Goals for Reducing Unemployment</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s1022a">15 USC 1022a</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">President of U.S.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> <content>If, pursuant to section 4(c) of the Employment Act of 1946, the President recommends in the Economic Report that the goals for reducing unemployment set forth in section 4(b) of such Act be achieved in a year after the close of the five-year period prescribed by such subsection, the concurrent resolution on the budget for the fiscal year beginning after the date on which such Economic Report is received by the Congress may set forth the year in which, in the opinion of the Congress, such goals can be achieved.</content> </paragraph> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1043">99 STAT. 1043</page> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>After the Congress has expressed its opinion pursuant to<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> paragraph (1) as to the year in which the goals for reducing unemployment set forth in section 4(b) of the Employment Act of 1946 can be achieved, if, pursuant to section 4(e) of such Act,<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s1022a">15 USC 1022a</ref>.</p></sidenote> the President recommends in the Economic Report that such goals be achieved in a year which is different from the year in which the Congress has expressed its opinion that such goals should be achieved, either in its action pursuant to paragraph (1) or in its most recent action pursuant to this paragraph, the concurrent resolution on the budget for the fiscal year beginning after the date on which such Economic Report is received by the Congress may set forth the year in which, in the opinion of the Congress, such goals can be achieved.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>It shall be in order to amend the provision of such resolution setting forth such year only if the amendment thereto also proposes to alter the estimates, amounts, and levels (as described in subsection (a)) set forth in such resolution in germane fashion in order to be consistent with the economic goals (as described in sections 3(a)(2) and 4(b) of the Employment Act of 1946) which such amendment proposes can be achieved<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s1022/1022a">15 USC 1022, 1022a</ref>.</p></sidenote> by the year specified in such amendment.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Common Economic Assumptions</inline>.—</heading> <content>The joint explanatory statement accompanying a conference report on a concurrent resolution on the budget shall set forth the common economic assumptions upon which such joint statement and conference report are based, or upon which any amendment contained in the joint explanatory statement to be proposed by the conferees in the case of technical disagreement is based.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="h">“(h) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Budget Committees Consultation With Committees</inline>.—</heading> <content>The Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives shall consult with the committees of its House having legislative jurisdiction during the preparation, consideration, and enforcement of the concurrent resolution on the budget with respect to all matters which relate to the jurisdiction or functions of such committees.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="i">“(i) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Maximum Deficit Amount May Not Be Exceeded</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1)</num> <subparagraph class="inline"> <num value="A">(A) </num> <content>Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall not be in<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report.</p></sidenote> order in either the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any concurrent resolution on the budget for a fiscal year under this section, or to consider any amendment to such a concurrent resolution, or to consider a conference report on such a concurrent resolution, if the level of total budget outlays for such fiscal year that is set forth in such concurrent resolution or conference report exceeds the recommended level of Federal revenues set forth for that year by an amount that is greater than the maximum deficit amount for such fiscal year as determined under section 3(7), or if the adoption of such<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1039.</p></sidenote> amendment would result in a level of total budget outlays for that fiscal year which exceeds the recommended level of Federal revenues for that fiscal year, by an amount that is greater than the maximum deficit amount for such fiscal year as determined under section 3(7).</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="indent1 firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>In the House of Representatives the point of order established under subparagraph (A) with respect to the consideration of a conference report or with respect to the consideration of a motion to concur, with or without an amendment or amendments, in a Senate amendment, the stage of disagreement having been reached, may be waived only by a vote of three-<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1044">99 STAT. 1044</page>fifths of the Members present and voting, a quorum being present.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not apply if a declaration of war by the Congress is in effect.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“committee allocations</heading> <num value="302"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 302. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s633">2 USC 633</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Allocation of Totals</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>For the House of Representatives, the joint explanatory statement accompanying a conference report on a concurrent resolution on the budget shall include an estimated allocation, based upon such concurrent resolution as recommended in such conference report, of the appropriate levels of total budget outlays, total new budget authority, total entitlement authority, and total credit authority among each committee of the House of Representatives which has jurisdiction over laws, bills and resolutions providing such new budget authority, such entitlement authority, or such credit authority. The allocation shall, for each committee, divide new budget authority, entitlement authority, and credit authority between amounts provided or required by law on the date of such conference report (mandatory or uncontrollable amounts), and amounts not so provided or required (discretionary or controllable amounts), and shall make the same division for estimated outlays that would result from such new budget authority.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>For the Senate, the joint explanatory statement accompanying a conference report on a concurrent resolution on the budget shall include an estimated allocation, based upon such concurrent resolution as recommended in such conference report, of the appropriate levels of total budget outlays, total new budget authority and new credit authority among each committee of the House of Representatives and the Senate which has jurisdiction over bills and resolutions providing such new budget authority.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Reports by Committees</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>As soon as practicable after a concurrent resolution on the budget is agreed to—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>the Committee on Appropriations of each House shall, after consulting with the Committee on Appropriations of the other House, (A) subdivide among its subcommittees the allocation of budget outlays, new budget authority, and new credit authority allocated to it in the joint explanatory statement accompanying the conference report on such concurrent resolution, and (B) further subdivide the amount with respect to each such subcommittee between controllable amounts and all other amounts; and</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>every other committee of the House and Senate to which an allocation was made in such joint explanatory statement shall, after consulting with the committee or committees of the other House to which all or part of its allocation was made, (A) subdivide such allocation among its subcommittees or among programs over which it has jurisdiction, and (B) further subdivide the amount with respect to each subcommittee or program between controllable amounts and all other amounts.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">Each such committee shall promptly report to its House the subdivisions made by it pursuant to this subsection.</continuation> </subsection> <page identifier="/us/stat/99/1045">99 STAT. 1045</page> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Point of Order</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It shall not be in order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill or resolution, or amendment thereto, providing—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>new budget authority for a fiscal year;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>new spending authority as described in section 401(c)(2)<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1056.</p></sidenote> for a fiscal year; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>new credit authority for a fiscal year;</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">within the jurisdiction of any committee which has received an appropriate allocation of such authority pursuant to subsection (a) for such fiscal year, unless and until such committee makes the allocation or subdivisions required by subsection (b), in connection with the most recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget for such fiscal year.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="d">“(d) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Subsequent Concurrent Resolutions</inline>.—</heading> <content>In the case of a concurrent resolution on the budget referred to in section 304, the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1047.</p></sidenote> allocations under subsection (a) and the subdivisions under subsection (b) shall be required only to the extent necessary to take into account revisions made in the most recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="e">“(e) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Alteration of Allocations</inline>.—</heading> <content>At any time after a committee<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Report</p></sidenote> reports the allocations required to be made under subsection (b), such committee may report to its House an alteration of such allocations. Any alteration of such allocations must be consistent with any actions already taken by its House on legislation within the committee’s jurisdiction.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="f">“(f) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Legislation Subject to Point of Order</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In the house of representatives</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>After the Congress has completed action on a concurrent resolution on the budget for a fiscal year, it shall not be in order in the House of Representatives to consider any bill, resolution, or amendment providing new budget authority for such fiscal year, new entitlement authority effective during such fiscal year, or new credit authority for such fiscal year, or any conference report on any such bill or resolution, if—</chapeau> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="A">“(A) </num> <content>the enactment of such bill or resolution as reported;</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="B">“(B) </num> <content>the adoption and enactment of such amendment; or</content> </subparagraph> <subparagraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="C">“(C) </num> <content>the enactment of such bill or resolution in the form recommended in such conference report, would cause the appropriate allocation made pursuant to subsection (b) for such fiscal year of new discretionary budget authority, new entitlement authority, or new credit authority to be exceeded.</content> </subparagraph> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In the senate</inline>.—</heading> <content>At any time after the Congress has completed action on the concurrent resolution on the budget required to be reported under section 301(a) for a fiscal year, it<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1040</p></sidenote> shall not be in order in the Senate to consider any bill or resolution (including a conference report thereon), or any amendment to a bill or resolution, that provides for budget outlays or new budget authority in excess of the appropriate allocation of such outlays or authority reported under subsection (b) in connection with the most recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget for such fiscal year.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="g">“(g) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Determinations by Budget Committees</inline>.—</heading> <content>For purposes of this section, the levels of new budget authority, spending authority as described in section 401(c)(2), outlays, and new credit authority<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Post</i>, p. 1056.</p></sidenote> for a fiscal year shall be determined on the basis of estimates made<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1046">99 STAT. 1046</page> by the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives or the Senate, as the case may be.</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“concurrent resolution on the budget must be adopted before legislation providing new budget authority, new spending authority, new credit authority, or changes in revenues or the public debt limit is considered</heading> <num value="303"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 303. </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s634">2 USC 634</ref>.</p></sidenote> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>It shall not be in order in either the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill or resolution (or amendment thereto) as reported to the House or Senate which provides—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>new budget authority for a fiscal year;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>an increase or decrease in revenues to become effective during a fiscal year;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>an increase or decrease in the public debt limit to become effective during a fiscal year;</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>new entitlement authority to become effective during a fiscal year; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>new credit authority for a fiscal year, until the concurrent resolution on the budget for such fiscal year<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1040.</p></sidenote> has been agreed to pursuant to section 301.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Exceptions</inline>.—</heading> <chapeau>Subsection (a) does not apply to any bill or resolution—</chapeau> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>providing new budget authority which first becomes available in a fiscal year following the fiscal year to which the concurrent resolution applies; or</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>increasing or decreasing revenues which first become effective in a fiscal year following the fiscal year to which the concurrent resolution applies.</content> </paragraph> <continuation class="indent0 firstIndent0 fontsize10">After May 15 of any calendar year, subsection (a) does not apply in the House of Representatives to any general appropriation bill, or amendment thereto, which provides new budget authority for the fiscal year beginning in such calendar year.</continuation> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Waiver in the Senate</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">Reports.</p></sidenote> <content>The committee of the Senate which reports any bill or resolution (or amendment thereto) to which subsection (a) applies may at or after the time it reports such bill or resolution (or amendment), report a resolution to the Senate (A) providing for the waiver of subsection (a) with respect to such bill or resolution (or amendment), and (B) stating the reasons why the waiver is necessary. The resolution shall then be referred to the Committee on the Budget of the Senate. That committee shall report the resolution to the Senate within 10 days after the resolution is referred to it (not counting any day on which the Senate is not in session) beginning with the day following the day on which it is so referred, accompanied by that committee’s recommendations and reasons for such recommendations with respect to the resolution. If the committee does not report the resolution within such 10-day period, it shall automatically be discharged from further consideration of the resolution and the resolution shall be placed on the calendar.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>During the consideration of any such resolution, debate shall be limited to one hour, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the majority leader and minority leader or their designees, and the time on any debatable motion or appeal shall be limited to twenty minutes, to be equally divided between, and<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1047">99 STAT. 1047</page> controlled by, the mover and the manager of the resolution. In the event the manager of the resolution is in favor of any such motion or appeal, the time in opposition thereto shall be controlled by the minority leader or his designee. Such leaders, or either of them, may, from the time under their control on the passage of such resolution, allot additional time to any Senator during the consideration of any debatable motion or appeal. No amendment to the resolution is in order.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>If, after the Committee on the Budget has reported (or been discharged from further consideration of) the resolution, the Senate agrees to the resolution, then subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to the bill or resolution (or amendment thereto) to which the resolution so agreed to applies.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“permissible revisions of concurrent resolutions on the budget</heading> <num value="304">“<inline class="smallCaps">Sec</inline>. 304. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading> <content>At any time after the concurrent<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s635">2 USC 635</ref>.</p></sidenote> resolution on the budget for a fiscal year has been agreed to pursuant to section 301, and before the end of such fiscal year, the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1040.</p></sidenote> two Houses may adopt a concurrent resolution on the budget which revises or reaffirms the concurrent resolution on the budget for such fiscal year most recently agreed to.</content> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Maximum Deficit Amount May Not Be Exceeded</inline>.—</heading> <content>The provisions of section 301(i) shall apply with respect to concurrent resolutions on the budget under this section (and amendments thereto and conference reports thereon) in the same way they apply to concurrent resolutions on the budget under such section 301(i) (and amendments thereto and conference reports thereon).</content> </subsection> </section> <section> <heading class="smallCaps centered">“provisions relating to the consideration of concurrent resolutions on the budget</heading> <num value="305"><inline class="smallCaps">“Sec</inline>. 305. </num> <subsection class="inline"> <num value="a">(a) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Procedure in House of Representatives After Report of Committee; Debate</inline>.—</heading><sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t2/s636">2 USC 636</ref>.</p></sidenote> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>When the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives has reported any concurrent resolution on the budget, it is in order at any time after the fifth day (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) following the day on which the report upon such resolution by the Committee on the Budget has been available to Members of the House and, if applicable, after the first day (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) following the day on which a report upon such resolution by the Committee on Rules pursuant to section 301(c) has been available to Members of the House (even though<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1040.</p></sidenote> a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the consideration of the concurrent resolution. The motion is highly privileged and is not debatable. An amendment to the motion is not in order, and it is not in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>General debate on any concurrent resolution on the budget in the House of Representatives shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, which shall be divided equally between the majority and minority parties, plus such additional hours of debate as are consumed pursuant to paragraph (3). A motion further to limit debate is not debatable. A motion to recommit<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1048">99 STAT. 1048</page> the concurrent resolution is not in order, and it is not in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the concurrent resolution is agreed to or disagreed to.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Following the presentation of opening statements on the concurrent resolution on the budget for a fiscal year by the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on the Budget of the House, there shall be a period of up to four hours for debate on economic goals and policies.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Only if a concurrent resolution on the budget reported by the Committee on the Budget of the House sets forth the economic goals (as described in sections 3(a)(2) and 4(b) of the<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8">15 USC 1022, 1022a.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1040.</p></sidenote> Full Employment Act of 1946) which the estimates, amounts, and levels (as described in section 301(a)) set forth in such resolution are designed to achieve, shall it be in order to offer to such resolution an amendment relating to such goals, and such amendment shall be in order only if it also proposes to alter such estimates, amounts, and levels in germane fashion in order to be consistent with the goals proposed in such amendment.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>Consideration of any concurrent resolution on the budget by the House of Representatives shall be in the Committee of the Whole, and the resolution shall be considered for amendment under the five-minute rule in accordance with the applicable provisions of rule XXIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives. After the Committee rises and reports the resolution back to the House, the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the resolution and any amendments thereto to final passage without intervening motion; except that it shall be in order at any time prior to final passage (notwithstanding any other rule or provision of law) to adopt an amendment (or a series of amendments) changing any figure or figures in the resolution as so reported to the extent necessary to achieve mathematical consistency.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Debate in the House of Representatives on the conference report on any concurrent resolution on the budget shall be limited to not more than 5 hours, which shall be divided equally between the majority and minority parties. A motion further to limit debate is not debatable. A motion to recommit the conference report is not in order, and it is not in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the conference report is agreed to or disagreed to.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="7">“(7) </num> <content>Appeals from decisions of the Chair relating to the application of the Rules of the House of Representatives to the procedure relating to any concurrent resolution on the budget shall be decided without debate.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"> <num value="b">“(b) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Procedure in Senate After Report of Committee; Debate; Amendments</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>Debate in the Senate on any concurrent resolution on the budget, and all amendments thereto and debatable motions and appeals in connection therewith, shall be limited to not more than 50 hours, except that with respect to any concurrent<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1047.</p></sidenote> resolution referred to in section 304(a) all such debate shall be limited to not more than 15 hours. The time shall be equally divided between, and controlled by, the majority leader and the minority leader or their designees.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>Debate in the Senate on any amendment to a concurrent resolution on the budget shall be limited to 2 hours, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the mover and the<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1049">99 STAT. 1049</page> manager of the concurrent resolution, and debate on any amendment to an amendment, debatable motion, or appeal shall be limited to 1 hour, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the mover and the manager of the concurrent resolution, except that in the event the manager of the concurrent resolution is in favor of any such amendment, motion, or appeal, the time in opposition thereto shall be controlled by the minority leader or his designee. No amendment that is not germane to the provisions of such concurrent resolution shall be received. Such leaders, or either of them, may, from the time under their control on the passage of the concurrent resolution, allot additional time to any Senator during the consideration of any amendment, debatable motion, or appeal.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Following the presentation of opening statements on the concurrent resolution on the budget for a fiscal year by the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on the Budget of the Senate, there shall be a period of up to four hours for debate on economic goals and policies.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="4">“(4) </num> <content>Subject to the other limitations of this Act, only if a concurrent resolution on the budget reported by the Committee on the Budget of the Senate sets forth the economic goals (as described in sections 3(a)(2) and 4(b) of the Employment Act of 1946) which the estimates, amounts, and levels (as described in<sidenote><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s1022/1022a">15 USC 1022, 1022a</ref>.</p><p class="firstIndent0 fontsize8"><i>Ante</i>, p. 1040.</p></sidenote> section 301(a)) set forth in such resolution are designed to achieve, shall it be in order to offer to such resolution an amendment relating to such goals, and such amendment shall be in order only if it also proposes to alter such estimates, amounts, and levels in germane fashion in order to be consistent with the goals proposed in such amendment.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="5">“(5) </num> <content>A motion to further limit debate is not debatable. A motion to recommit (except a motion to recommit with instructions to report back within a specified number of days, not to exceed 3, not counting any day on which the Senate is not in session) is not in order. Debate on any such motion to recommit shall be limited to 1 hour, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the mover and the manager of the concurrent resolution.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="6">“(6) </num> <content>Notwithstanding any other rule, an amendment or series of amendments to a concurrent resolution on the budget proposed in the Senate shall always be in order if such amendment or series of amendments proposes to change any figure or figures then contained in such concurrent resolution so as to make such concurrent resolution mathematically consistent or so as to maintain such consistency.</content> </paragraph> </subsection> <subsection class="indent0 fontsize10"><num value="c">“(c) </num> <heading><inline class="smallCaps">Action on Conference Reports in the Senate</inline>.—</heading> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="1">“(1) </num> <content>The conference report on any concurrent resolution on the budget shall be in order in the Senate at any time after the third day (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) following the day on which such conference report is reported and is available to Members of the Senate. A motion to proceed to the consideration of the conference report may be made even though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed to.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="2">“(2) </num> <content>During the consideration in the Senate of the conference report on any concurrent resolution on the budget, debate shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the majority leader and minority leader or their<page identifier="/us/stat/99/1050">99 STAT. 1050</page> designees. Debate on any debatable motion or appeal related to the conference report shall be limited to 1 hour, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the mover and the manager of the conference report.</content> </paragraph> <paragraph class="firstIndent1 fontsize10"> <num value="3">“(3) </num> <content>Should the conference report be defeated, debate on any request for a new conference and the appointment of conferees shall be limited to 1 hour, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the manager of the conference report and the minority leader or his designee, and should any motion be made to instruct the