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<?I97 134 STAT. ?>
<?I98 134 STAT. ?>
<?I99 134 STAT. ?>
<?I50 PUBLIC LAW 116–287—JAN. 5, 2021?>
<?I51 PUBLIC LAW 116–287—JAN. 5, 2021?>
<?I52 PUBLIC LAW 116–287—JAN. 5, 2021?>


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<meta><dc:title>Public Law 116–287: To direct the Federal Trade Commission to develop and disseminate information to the public about scams related to COVID-19, and for other purposes.</dc:title>
<dc:type>Public Law</dc:type><docNumber>287</docNumber>
<citableAs>Public Law 116–287</citableAs><citableAs>134 Stat. 4882</citableAs>
<approvedDate>2021-01-05</approvedDate>
<dc:date>2021-01-05</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>United States Government Publishing Office</dc:publisher><dc:creator>National Archives and Records Administration</dc:creator><dc:creator>Office of the Federal Register</dc:creator><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>EN</dc:language><dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<preface><centerRunningHead>PUBLIC LAW 116–287—JAN. 5, 2021</centerRunningHead>
<page identifier="/us/stat/134/4882">134 STAT. 4882</page>
<dc:type>Public Law</dc:type><docNumber>116–287</docNumber>
<congress value="116">116th Congress</congress>
</preface>
<main>
<longTitle>
<docTitle class="centered fontsize12" style="-uslm-lc:I658005">An Act</docTitle>
<officialTitle class="indentUp0 firstIndent1 fontsize8" style="-uslm-lc:I658011">To direct the Federal Trade Commission to develop and disseminate information to the public about scams related to COVID-19, and for other purposes.<sidenote><p class="centered fontsize8" id="xdba54974-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658076"><approvedDate date="2021-01-05">Jan. 5, 2021</approvedDate></p><p class="centered fontsize8" id="xdba54975-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658076">[<ref href="/us/bill/116/hr/6435">H.R. 6435</ref>]<?GPOvSpace 08?></p></sidenote></officialTitle>
</longTitle>
<enactingFormula style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><i>  Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa­tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,</i></enactingFormula><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="xdba54976-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Combating Pandemic Scams Act of 2020.</p><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="xdba54977-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658180"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s58">15 USC 58 note</ref>.</p></sidenote>
<section id="d101690e92" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s1" style="-uslm-lc:I658146"><num class="bold" value="1">SECTION 1. </num><heading>SHORT TITLE.</heading><content style="-uslm-lc:I658120">  This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Combating Pandemic Scams Act of 2020</shortTitle>”.</content></section>
<section id="d101690e102" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2" style="-uslm-lc:I658141"><num class="fontsize12" value="2">SEC. 2. </num><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="xdba54978-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658180"><ref href="/us/usc/t15/s52">15 USC 52 note</ref>.</p></sidenote><heading>INFORMATION ABOUT SCAMS RELATED TO COVID–19.</heading><subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="ydba5bea9-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="a">(a) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Dissemination of Information</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beaa-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/1" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="1">(1) </num><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="xdba5beab-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Consultation.</p></sidenote><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>As expeditiously as possible after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission, in consultation with the Attorney General, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Postmaster General, the Chief Postal Inspector, and the Internet Crime Complaint Center, shall develop and disseminate information to the public about scams related to the novel coronavirus (COVID–19).</content></paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beac-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="2">(2) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Requirements</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In carrying out paragraph (1), the Commission shall—</chapeau><subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="ydba5bead-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2/A" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="A">(A) </num><chapeau>include—</chapeau><clause class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beae-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2/A/i" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="i">(i) </num><content>information regarding mail, telemarketing, and internet fraud and illegal robocalls related to COVID–19 that identifies the most common scams; and</content></clause>
<clause class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beaf-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2/A/ii" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="ii">(ii) </num><content>information regarding where and how to report instances of scams related to COVID–19, including instructions on how to file a complaint with the appropriate law enforcement agency;</content></clause>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beb0-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2/B" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="B">(B) </num><content>disseminate information under such paragraph in a manner that prioritizes, and that is easily accessible by and user-friendly to, senior citizens and people with infirmities and disabilities;</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beb1-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2/C" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="C">(C) </num><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="xdba5beb2-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Web posting.</p></sidenote><content>disseminate information under such paragraph on an internet website of the Commission that serves as a source of information for the public about scams related to COVID–19; and</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="ydba5beb3-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/a/2/D" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="D">(D) </num><content>regularly update the information developed and disseminated under such paragraph to keep pace with the changing nature of scams related to COVID–19.</content></subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="ydba5beb4-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/b" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="b">(b) </num><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="xdba5beb5-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Consultation.</p></sidenote><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Database</inline>.—</heading><content>As expeditiously as possible after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall, in consultation with State law enforcement agencies, the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and other relevant Federal <page identifier="/us/stat/134/4883">134 STAT. 4883</page>
officials, establish a comprehensive national database, either within or separate from the Consumer Sentinel Network, that tracks instances of scams related to COVID–19.</content></subsection>
<subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="ydba5beb6-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s2/c" role="definitions" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="c">(c) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Commission Defined</inline>.—</heading><content>In this section, the term “<term>Commission</term>” means the Federal Trade Commission.</content></subsection>
</section>
<section id="d101690e199" identifier="/us/pl/116/287/s3" style="-uslm-lc:I658141"><num class="fontsize12" value="3">SEC. 3. </num><heading>DETERMINATION OF BUDGETARY EFFECTS.</heading><content style="-uslm-lc:I658120">  The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by reference to the latest statement titled “Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation” for this Act, submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.</content></section>
<action>
<actionDescription style="-uslm-lc:I658030">Approved</actionDescription> <date date="2021-01-05">January 5, 2021</date>.</action>
</main>
<legislativeHistory>
<heading style="-uslm-lc:I658031"><inline class="underline">LEGISLATIVE HISTORY</inline>—<ref href="/us/bill/116/hr/6435">H.R. 6435</ref>:</heading>
<note>
<headingText style="-uslm-lc:I658032">HOUSE REPORTS:</headingText> ┐No. <ref href="/us/hrpt/116/591">116–591</ref> (<committee>Comm. on Energy and Commerce</committee>).
</note>
<note>
<heading style="-uslm-lc:I658032">CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 166 (2020):</heading>
<p class="indentUp4 firstIndent-1" id="xdba5e5c7-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658035">Nov. 17, considered and passed House.</p><p class="indentUp4 firstIndent-1" id="xdba5e5c8-e822-11f0-a1e4-69761a48a15a" style="-uslm-lc:I658035">Dec. 17, considered and passed Senate. </p></note>
</legislativeHistory>
<endMarker>○</endMarker>
</pLaw>