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<?I97 134 STAT. ?>
<?I98 134 STAT. ?>
<?I99 134 STAT. ?>
<?I50 PUBLIC LAW 116–187—OCT. 30, 2020?>
<?I51 PUBLIC LAW 116–187—OCT. 30, 2020?>
<?I52 PUBLIC LAW 116–187—OCT. 30, 2020?>


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<meta><dc:title>Public Law 116–187: To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on disability and pension benefits provided to members of the National Guard and members of reserve components of the Armed Forces by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.</dc:title>
<dc:type>Public Law</dc:type><docNumber>187</docNumber>
<citableAs>Public Law 116–187</citableAs><citableAs>134 Stat. 903</citableAs>
<approvedDate>2020-10-30</approvedDate>
<dc:date>2020-10-30</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>United States Government Publishing Office</dc:publisher><dc:creator>National Archives and Records Administration</dc:creator><dc:creator>Office of the Federal Register</dc:creator><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>EN</dc:language><dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<preface><centerRunningHead>PUBLIC LAW 116–187—OCT. 30, 2020</centerRunningHead>
<page identifier="/us/stat/134/903">134 STAT. 903</page>
<dc:type>Public Law</dc:type><docNumber>116–187</docNumber>
<congress value="116">116th Congress</congress>
</preface>
<main>
<longTitle>
<docTitle class="centered fontsize12" style="-uslm-lc:I658005">An Act</docTitle>
<officialTitle class="indentUp0 firstIndent1 fontsize8" style="-uslm-lc:I658011">To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on disability and pension benefits provided to members of the National Guard and members of reserve components of the Armed Forces by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.<sidenote><p class="centered fontsize8" id="x4a360ca4-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658076"><approvedDate date="2020-10-30">Oct. 30, 2020</approvedDate></p><p class="centered fontsize8" id="x4a360ca5-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658076">[<ref href="/us/bill/116/hr/4183">H.R. 4183</ref>]<?GPOvSpace 08?></p></sidenote></officialTitle>
</longTitle>
<enactingFormula style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><i>  Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa­tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,</i></enactingFormula><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x4a360ca6-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Identifying Barriers and Best Practices Study Act.</p></sidenote>
<section id="d228218e88" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s1" style="-uslm-lc:I658146"><num class="bold" value="1">SECTION 1. </num><heading>SHORT TITLE.</heading><content style="-uslm-lc:I658120">  This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle role="act">Identifying Barriers and Best Practices Study Act</shortTitle>”.</content></section>
<section id="d228218e98" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2" style="-uslm-lc:I658141"><num class="fontsize12" value="2">SEC. 2. </num><heading>COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON DISABILITY AND PENSION BENEFITS PROVIDED TO MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND MEMBERS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS OF THE ARMED FORCES BY THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.</heading><subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="y4a36a8e7-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="a">(a) </num><sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x4a36a8e8-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Deadline.</p></sidenote><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">In General</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Not later than 36 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall complete a study on disability and pension benefits provided to members of the National Guard and members of reserve components of the Armed Forces by the Department of Veterans Affairs. In conducting such study,<sidenote><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x4a36a8e9-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Review.</p><p class="leftAlign firstIndent0 fontsize8" id="x4a36a8ea-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658180">Time period.</p></sidenote> the Comptroller General shall review, for the period beginning on January 1, 2008, and ending on December 31, 2018, each of the following:</chapeau><paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8eb-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/1" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="1">(1) </num><content>The number of members of the National Guard and the number of members of reserve components of the Armed Forces who received disability compensation or pension provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs.</content></paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8ec-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="2">(2) </num><chapeau>A comparison of each of the following between veterans who served only in the National Guard or reserve components and veterans who served in the regular components of the Armed Forces:</chapeau><subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8ed-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/A" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="A">(A) </num><content>The percentage of each group of such veterans with service-connected disabilities.</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8ee-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/B" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="B">(B) </num><content>The number of veterans in each group with each disability rating.</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8ef-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/C" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="C">(C) </num><chapeau>The number of veterans in each group with a service-connected disability, including the number of each of the following types of such veterans in each group:</chapeau><clause class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f0-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/C/i" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="i">(i) </num><content>Pilots.</content></clause>
<clause class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f1-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/C/ii" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="ii">(ii) </num><content>Veterans who served in the special forces.</content></clause>
<clause class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f2-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/C/iii" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="iii">(iii) </num><content>Veterans who participated in the Personnel Reliability Program.<page identifier="/us/stat/134/904">134 STAT. 904</page></content></clause>
<clause class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f3-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/C/iv" style="-uslm-lc:I658126"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="iv">(iv) </num><content>Veterans who underwent diving or flight physicals as a regular component of their service in the Armed Forces and who have a muscular-skeletal or mental health condition.</content></clause>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f4-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/2/D" style="-uslm-lc:I658124"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="D">(D) </num><content>The number of total claims for disability compensation and pension submitted, approved, and disapproved for each group of veterans.</content></subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f5-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/a/3" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="3">(3) </num><content>An identification of common barriers for members of the National Guard and members of reserve components in obtaining disability benefits under the laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, including barriers relating to documentation of injuries incurred while serving, such as line of duty letters.</content></paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection class="firstIndent0 fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f6-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/b" style="-uslm-lc:I658120"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="b">(b) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Reports</inline>.—</heading><paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f7-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/b/1" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="1">(1) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Preliminary report</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a preliminary report on the findings of the study required by subsection (a).</content></paragraph>
<paragraph class="fontsize10" id="y4a36a8f8-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" identifier="/us/pl/116/187/s2/b/2" style="-uslm-lc:I658122"><num class="fontsize10" style="-uslm-lc:emspace2" value="2">(2) </num><heading class="fontsize10"><inline class="smallCaps">Final report</inline>.—</heading><content>Upon completion of the study, the Comptroller General shall submit to such Committees a final report on such study.</content></paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<action>
<actionDescription style="-uslm-lc:I658030">Approved</actionDescription> <date date="2020-10-30">October 30, 2020</date>.</action>
</main>
<legislativeHistory>
<heading style="-uslm-lc:I658031"><inline class="underline">LEGISLATIVE HISTORY</inline>—<ref href="/us/bill/116/hr/4183">H.R. 4183</ref>:</heading>
<note>
<heading style="-uslm-lc:I658032">CONGRESSIONAL RECORD:</heading>
<subheading style="-uslm-lc:I658033">Vol. 165 (2019):</subheading>
<p class="indentUp2 firstIndent-1" id="x4a36d009-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658034">Dec. 16, 17, considered and passed House.</p><subheading style="-uslm-lc:I658033">Vol. 166 (2020):</subheading>
<p class="indentUp2 firstIndent-1" id="x4a36d00a-e827-11f0-bc57-ad3ac4b1618c" style="-uslm-lc:I658034">Oct. 1, considered and passed Senate.</p></note>
</legislativeHistory>
<endMarker>○</endMarker>
</pLaw>