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        <dc:title>SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</dc:title>
        <citableAs>Public Law 115–398</citableAs>
        <citableAsShortTitle>SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</citableAsShortTitle>
        <docNumber>398</docNumber>
        <currentThroughPublicLaw>115–398</currentThroughPublicLaw>
        <dc:type>Statute Compilation</dc:type>
        <dc:creator>United States House of Representatives</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Office of the Legislative Counsel</dc:creator>
        <dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
        <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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        <processedDate>2021-10-15</processedDate>
        <containsShortTitle>SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</containsShortTitle>
        <containsShortTitle>Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</containsShortTitle>
        <property role="fileId">15332</property>
        <congress>115</congress>
        <approvedDate>2018-12-31</approvedDate>
    </meta>
    <preface style="-uslm-dtd:compilation-act-form">
        <property style="-uslm-dtd:comp-short-title" role="compShortTitle">SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</property>
        <citationNote style="-uslm-dtd:public-law">[(<citableAs>Public Law 115–398</citableAs>)]</citationNote>
        <editionNote style="-uslm-dtd:updated-through-note">[This law has not been amended]</editionNote>
        <explanationNote style="-uslm-dtd:explanatory-note"><b>[</b>Currency: This publication is a compilation of the text of Public Law 115-398. It was last amended by the public law listed in the As Amended Through note above and below at the bottom of each page of the pdf version and reflects current law through the date of the enactment of the public law listed at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/comps/<b>]</b></explanationNote>
        <explanationNote style="-uslm-dtd:explanatory-note"><b>[</b>Note: While this publication does  not represent an official version of any Federal statute, substantial efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of its contents. The official version of Federal law is found in the United States Statutes at Large and in the United States Code. The legal effect to be given to the Statutes at Large and the United States Code is established by statute (1 U.S.C. 112, 204).<b>]</b></explanationNote>
    </preface>
    <main style="-uslm-dtd:legis-body"><longTitle><docTitle style="-uslm-dtd:legis-type">AN ACT</docTitle><officialTitle style="-uslm-dtd:official-title">To establish the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training pilot program to address human trafficking in the health care system.</officialTitle></longTitle><enactingFormula style="-uslm-dtd:enacting-clause">Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,</enactingFormula>
        <section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/115/398/s1" styleType="OLC">
            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">SECTION 1. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s201">42 U.S.C. 201 note</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">SHORT TITLE. </heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</shortTitle>” or the “<shortTitle style="-uslm-dtd:quote">SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2018</shortTitle>”.</content>
        </section>
        <section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/115/398/s2" styleType="OLC">
            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">SEC. 2. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">PROGRAM ESTABLISHMENT. </heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Part E of title XII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300d-51 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:<quotedContent style="-uslm-dtd:quoted-block">
            <section style="-uslm-dtd:section" styleType="OLC">
                <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1254">“SEC. SEC. 1254. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s300d-54">42 U.S.C. 300d-54</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">STOP, OBSERVE, ASK, AND RESPOND TO HEALTH AND WELLNESS TRAINING PROGRAM </heading>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">“(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In General.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary shall establish a program to be known as the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training Program or the SOAR to Health and Wellness Training Program (in this section referred to as the ‘Program’) to provide training to health care and social service providers on human trafficking in accordance with this section.</content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">“(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Activities.—</heading>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">“(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Program shall include the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training Program’s activities existing on the day before the date of enactment of this section and the authorized initiatives described in paragraph (2).</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">“(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorized initiatives.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The authorized initiatives of the Program shall include—</chapeau>
                        <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC">
                            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">“(A) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">engaging stakeholders, including victims of human trafficking and Federal, State, local, and tribal partners, to develop a flexible training module—</chapeau>
                            <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" styleType="OLC">
                                <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">“(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for supporting activities under subsection (c); and</content>
                            </clause>
                            <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" styleType="OLC">
                                <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">“(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">that adapts to changing needs, settings, health care providers, and social service providers;</content>
                            </clause>
                        </subparagraph>
                        <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC">
                            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">“(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">providing technical assistance to grantees related to implementing activities described in subsection (c) and reporting on any best practices identified by the grantees;</content>
                        </subparagraph>
                        <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC">
                            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">“(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">developing a reliable methodology for collecting data, and reporting such data, on the number of human trafficking victims identified and served by grantees in a manner that, at a minimum, prevents disclosure of 
individually identifiable information consistent with all applicable privacy laws and regulations; and</content>
                        </subparagraph>
                        <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC">
                            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="D">“(D) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">integrating, as appropriate, the training described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (c) with training programs, in effect on the date of enactment of this section, for health care and social service providers for victims of intimate partner violence, sexual assault, stalking, child abuse, child neglect, child maltreatment, and child sexual exploitation.</content>
                        </subparagraph>
                    </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">“(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Grants.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary may award grants to appropriate entities to train health care and social service providers to—</chapeau>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">“(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">identify potential human trafficking victims;</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">“(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">implement best practices for working with law enforcement to report and facilitate communication with human trafficking victims, in accordance with all applicable Federal, State, local, and tribal laws, including legal confidentiality requirements for patients and health care and social service providers;</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">“(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">implement best practices for referring such victims to appropriate health care, social, or victims service agencies or organizations; and</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">“(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">provide such victims with coordinated, age-appropriate, culturally relevant, trauma-informed, patient-centered, and evidence-based care.</content>
                    </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="d">“(d) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Consideration in Awarding Grants.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary, in making awards under this section, shall give consideration to—</chapeau>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">“(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">geography;</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">“(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the demographics of the population to be served;</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">“(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the predominant types of human trafficking cases involved; and</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">“(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">health care and social service provider profiles.</content>
                    </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="e">“(e) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Data Collection and Reporting.—</heading>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">“(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary shall collect data and report on the following:</chapeau>
                        <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC">
                            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">“(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The total number of entities that received a grant under this section.</content>
                        </subparagraph>
                        <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC">
                            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">“(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The total number and geographic distribution of health care and social service providers trained through the Program.</content>
                        </subparagraph>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">“(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Initial report.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In addition to the data required to be collected under paragraph (1), for purposes of the initial report to be submitted under paragraph (3), the Secretary shall collect data on the total number of facilities and health care professional organizations that were operating under, and the total number of health care and social service providers trained through, the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training Program existing prior to the establishment of the Program under this section.</content>
                    </paragraph>
                    <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">“(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Annual report.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit an annual report to Congress on the data collected under this subsection in a manner that, at a minimum, prevents the disclosure of individually identifiable information consistent with all applicable privacy laws and regulations.</content>
                    </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="f">“(f) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Sharing Best Practices.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary shall make available, on the Internet website of the Department of Health and Human Services, a description of the best practices and procedures 
used by entities that receive a grant for carrying out activities under this section.</content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="g">“(g) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Definition.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In this section, the term ‘<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">human trafficking</quotedText>’ has the meaning given the term ‘<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">severe forms of trafficking in persons</quotedText>’ as defined in section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.</content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="h">“(h) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorization of Appropriations.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act, $4,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024.”</content>
                </subsection>
            </section></quotedContent>.</content>
        </section>
    </main>
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