<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
    <item congress="119" measure-type="s" measure-number="37" measure-id="id119s37" originChamber="SENATE" orig-publish-date="2025-01-08" update-date="2025-07-15">
        <title>VALOR Act of 2025</title>
        <summary summary-id="id119s37v00" currentChamber="SENATE" update-date="2025-07-15">
            <action-date>2025-01-08</action-date>
            <action-desc>Introduced in Senate</action-desc>
            <summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Venezuela Advancing Liberty, Opportunity, and Rights Act of 2025 or the VALOR Act of 2025</strong></p><p>This bill requires or authorizes various actions, including sanctions, targeting the current government of Venezuela and any nondemocratic successor government. The bill also authorizes certain types of assistance for the people of Venezuela and to support democracy-building efforts.</p><p>Under the bill, the President</p><ul><li>must impose property-blocking sanctions on the Venezuelan government and persons supporting the Venezuelan government;</li><li>may deny U.S.&nbsp;nonhumanitarian&nbsp;foreign assistance, arms-related assistance, and debt forgiveness to any country that provides assistance to the Venezuelan government;</li><li>may provide support to individuals and independent nongovernmental organizations to support democracy-building efforts in Venezuela;</li><li>must develop a plan to provide assistance to Venezuela under a democratically elected government, which may include food, medicine, and emergency energy assistance to meet the basic needs of Venezuelans;</li><li>must take steps to terminate sanctions under this bill once the President determines that a democratically elected government is in power (criteria for such a determination include a Venezuelan government that is the result of free and fair elections, is making progress in establishing an independent judiciary and respecting human rights, and has released all political prisoners).</li></ul><p>The Department of the Treasury must oppose the seating of Venezuelan representatives at certain international financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund.</p><p>Additionally, the bill prohibits U.S. persons (individuals or entities) from engaging in transactions involving Venezuela's debt or any digital currency issued by Venezuela.&nbsp;</p>]]></summary-text>
        </summary>
    </item>
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        <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
        <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
        <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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