<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
    <item congress="119" measure-type="hr" measure-number="526" measure-id="id119hr526" originChamber="HOUSE" orig-publish-date="2025-01-16" update-date="2025-12-17">
        <title>Declaration of Energy Independence Act</title>
        <summary summary-id="id119hr526v00" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2025-12-17">
            <action-date>2025-01-16</action-date>
            <action-desc>Introduced in House</action-desc>
            <summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Declaration of Energy Independence Act</strong></p><p>This bill reduces certain royalty rates, minimum bids, rental rates, and fees for onshore oil and gas leases on federal lands&nbsp;and modifies related leasing procedures.</p><p>Specifically, the bill (1) decreases the royalty rate from 16 2/3% to 12 1/2% for&nbsp;developing oil and gas on federal lands, (2) lowers the minimum bid amount from $10.00 to $2.00 per acre for oil and gas leases on federal lands, and (3) decreases the rental rates from a maximum of $15.00 per acre to $1.50 per acre for the first five years and $2.00 per acre thereafter.&nbsp;The bill&nbsp;also eliminates the fee for expressing interest in a lease.&nbsp;</p><p>It also modifies&nbsp;leasing procedures to provide for noncompetitive leasing&nbsp;under certain circumstances.</p><p>In addition, the bill modifies the conditions&nbsp;for the reinstatement of leases that have been cancelled or terminated, including by reducing the applicable royalty and rental rates.</p>]]></summary-text>
        </summary>
    </item>
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        <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
        <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
        <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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</BillSummaries>
