<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
    <item congress="119" measure-type="hr" measure-number="442" measure-id="id119hr442" originChamber="HOUSE" orig-publish-date="2025-01-15" update-date="2025-04-03">
        <title>Quality Loss Adjustment Improvement for Farmers Act</title>
        <summary summary-id="id119hr442v00" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2025-04-03">
            <action-date>2025-01-15</action-date>
            <action-desc>Introduced in House</action-desc>
            <summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Quality Loss Adjustment Improvement for Farmers Act</strong></p><p>This bill directs the&nbsp;Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC) to review and revise quality loss adjustment coverage&nbsp;and provides for the establishment of a regional discount factor for soybeans, as needed.</p><p>The FCIC is a government corporation that&nbsp;finances and administers the federal crop insurance program (FCIP) operations. Under the FCIP, farmers may&nbsp;purchase insurance coverage against financial losses&nbsp;caused by certain adverse growing and market conditions,&nbsp;including for quality losses. The federal government subsidizes the premiums that farmers pay for these insurance policies.&nbsp;</p><p>The bill directs the FCIC to contract with a qualified entity to conduct a review at least once every five years&nbsp;of the quality loss adjustment procedures. Based on each review, the FCIC must make adjustments to the procedures. Each review must include engagement from regionally diverse industry stakeholders for each agricultural commodity for which a quality loss adjustment is offered.</p><p>The bill also directs the&nbsp;FCIC, in certain circumstances, to establish a&nbsp;state or regional discount factor for soybeans to reflect the average quality discounts applied to the local or regional market prices of the soybean crop. The FCIC must take this action&nbsp;in the event of (1) specific emergency or disaster declarations for a state or region, or (2) the occurrence of a salvage market for soybeans in a state or region.</p>]]></summary-text>
        </summary>
    </item>
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        <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
        <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
        <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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</BillSummaries>
