<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
    <item congress="118" measure-type="hr" measure-number="8674" measure-id="id118hr8674" originChamber="HOUSE" orig-publish-date="2024-06-07" update-date="2024-09-25">
        <title>Milestones for Advanced Nuclear Fuel Act</title>
        <summary summary-id="id118hr8674v07" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2024-09-25">
            <action-date>2024-09-18</action-date>
            <action-desc>Reported to House</action-desc>
            <summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Milestones for Advanced Nuclear Fuel Act</strong></p><p>This bill directs the Department of Energy (DOE) to establish certain milestone-based development and demonstration projects that support the domestic supply chain for nuclear fuel, including high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU). Milestone-based demonstration projects require particular technical and financial milestones to be met before a project participant is provided an award through a competitive process.</p><p>Specifically, DOE must carry out milestone-based demonstration projects under its Fuel Cycle Research and Development program. DOE must also complete and make publicly available a study that analyzes the practicability, potential benefits, and estimated lifecycle costs of recycling certain spent nuclear fuel into usable fuel for nuclear reactors.</p><p>In carrying out the Nuclear Fuel Security Program and the HALEU for Advanced Nuclear Reactor Demonstration Projects Program, DOE must award funding for milestone-based advanced fuel cycle technologies development and demonstration projects, including uranium production, conversion, enrichment, deconversion, and waste reduction for advanced fuels. As part of its annual budget request, DOE must provide to specified congressional committees a briefing on the milestone-based projects, including information about the benefits and drawbacks of milestone-based projects as compared to traditional project structure funding models.</p><!--tinycomments|2.1|data:application/json;base64,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-->]]></summary-text>
        </summary>
        <summary summary-id="id118hr8674v00" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2024-09-25">
            <action-date>2024-06-07</action-date>
            <action-desc>Introduced in House</action-desc>
            <summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Milestones for Advanced Nuclear Fuel Act</strong></p><p>This bill directs the Department of Energy (DOE) to establish certain milestone-based development and demonstration projects that support the domestic supply chain for nuclear fuel, including high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU). Milestone-based demonstration projects require particular technical and financial milestones to be met before a project participant is provided an award through a competitive process.</p><p>Specifically, DOE must carry out milestone-based demonstration projects under its Fuel Cycle Research and Development program. DOE must also complete and make publicly available a study that analyzes the practicability, potential benefits, and estimated lifecycle costs of recycling certain spent nuclear fuel into usable fuel for nuclear reactors.</p><p>In carrying out the Nuclear Fuel Security Program and the HALEU for Advanced Nuclear Reactor Demonstration Projects Program, DOE must award funding for milestone-based advanced fuel cycle technologies development and demonstration projects, including uranium production, conversion, enrichment, deconversion, and waste reduction for advanced fuels. As part of its annual budget request, DOE must provide to specified congressional committees a briefing on the milestone-based projects, including information about the benefits and drawbacks of milestone-based projects as compared to traditional project structure funding models.</p><!--tinycomments|2.1|data:application/json;base64,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-->]]></summary-text>
        </summary>
    </item>
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        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
        <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
        <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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