<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
    <item congress="116" measure-type="hr" measure-number="7694" measure-id="id116hr7694" originChamber="HOUSE" orig-publish-date="2020-07-21" update-date="2021-10-07">
        <title>Abuse of the Pardon Prevention Act</title>
        <summary summary-id="id116hr7694v00" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2021-10-07">
            <action-date>2020-07-21</action-date>
            <action-desc>Introduced in House</action-desc>
            <summary-text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Abuse of the Pardon Prevention Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the President and the Department of Justice (DOJ) to provide certain information when the President grants a pardon for certain offenses. The bill also amends criminal statutes relating to the bribery of public officials.</p> <p>If the President pardons or commutes the sentence of an individual for certain crimes, the President and DOJ shall submit to Congress all materials obtained, produced, or prepared by certain government entities relating to the offense and pardon. This requirement shall apply to a pardon for an offense against the United States involving the President or a relative of the President, or for specified offenses such as witness tampering and obstruction of justice.</p> <p>The President and DOJ shall make these submissions no later than 30 days after the pardon. </p> <p>The bill also amends a criminal statute prohibiting the bribery of public officials to state that for the purposes of the statute (1) the President or Vice President is a <em>public</em> <em>official</em>; and (2) a pardon, commutation, or reprieve (or an offer of such) is an <i>official act</i>. (Generally, the statute prohibits, among other things, corruptly offering anything of value to a public official with intent to influence an official act.)</p>]]></summary-text>
        </summary>
    </item>
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        <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
        <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
        <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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