<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
<item congress="115" measure-type="hconres" measure-number="72" measure-id="id115hconres72" originChamber="HOUSE" orig-publish-date="2017-07-24" update-date="2018-10-11">
<title>Expressing the sense of Congress that child safety is the first priority of custody and visitation adjudications, and that State courts should improve adjudications of custody where family violence is alleged.</title>
<summary summary-id="id115hconres72v36" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2018-10-11">
<action-date>2018-09-25</action-date>
<action-desc>Passed House amended</action-desc>
<summary-text><![CDATA[<p>Expresses the sense of Congress that:</p> <ul> <li>child safety is the first priority of custody and parenting adjudications, and courts should resolve safety risks and claims of family violence before assessing other best interest factors; </li> <li>all evidence admitted in custody and parenting adjudications should be subject to evidentiary admissibility standards;</li> <li>evidence from court-affiliated or appointed fee-paid professionals regarding adult or child abuse allegations in custody cases should be considered only when the professional possesses documented expertise and experience in the relevant types of abuse, trauma, and the behaviors of victims and perpetrators; </li> <li>states should define required standards of expertise and experience for appointed fee-paid professionals who provide evidence to the court on behaviors of abuse victims and perpetrators, specify requirements for the contents of such professional reports, and require courts to find that any appointed professionals meet those standards; </li> <li>states should consider models under which court-appointed professionals are paid directly by the courts, with potential reimbursement by the parties after due consideration of the parties' financial circumstances; and </li> <li>Congress should schedule hearings on family courts' practices with regard to children's safety and civil rights. </li></ul>]]></summary-text>
</summary>
<summary summary-id="id115hconres72v00" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2018-10-11">
<action-date>2017-07-24</action-date>
<action-desc>Introduced in House</action-desc>
<summary-text><![CDATA[<p>Expresses the sense of Congress that:</p> <ul> <li>child safety is the first priority of custody and parenting adjudications, and courts should resolve safety risks and claims of family violence before assessing other best interest factors; </li> <li>quasi-scientific evidence should be admitted by courts only when it meets admissibility standards for scientific evidence; </li> <li>evidence from court-affiliated or appointed fee-paid professionals regarding adult or child abuse allegations in custody cases should be considered only when the professional possesses documented expertise and experience in the relevant types of abuse, trauma, and the behaviors of victims and perpetrators; </li> <li>states should define required standards of expertise and experience for appointed fee-paid professionals who provide evidence to the court on behaviors of abuse victims and perpetrators, specify requirements for the contents of such professional reports, and require courts to find that any appointed professionals meet those standards; </li> <li>states should consider models under which court-appointed professionals are paid directly by the courts, with potential reimbursement by the parties after due consideration of the parties' financial circumstances; and </li> <li>Congress should schedule hearings on family courts' practices with regard to children's safety and civil rights. </li></ul>]]></summary-text>
</summary>
</item>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
<dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
<dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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