<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><BillSummaries>
<item congress="114" measure-type="hr" measure-number="4768" measure-id="id114hr4768" originChamber="HOUSE" orig-publish-date="2016-03-16" update-date="2016-08-05">
<title>Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2016</title>
<summary summary-id="id114hr4768v36" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2016-08-05">
<action-date>2016-07-12</action-date>
<action-desc>Passed House amended</action-desc>
<summary-text><![CDATA[<p>(This measure has not been amended since it was reported to the House on June 14, 2016. The summary of that version is repeated here.)</p> <p><strong>Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2016</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of: (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies. </p> <p>No law may exempt such a civil action from the application of the amendments made by this bill except by specific reference to these provisions.</p>]]></summary-text>
</summary>
<summary summary-id="id114hr4768v17" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2016-08-02">
<action-date>2016-06-14</action-date>
<action-desc>Reported to House amended</action-desc>
<summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2016</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of: (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies. </p> <p>No law may exempt such a civil action from the application of the amendments made by this bill except by specific reference to these provisions.</p>]]></summary-text>
</summary>
<summary summary-id="id114hr4768v00" currentChamber="HOUSE" update-date="2016-04-05">
<action-date>2016-03-16</action-date>
<action-desc>Introduced in House</action-desc>
<summary-text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2016</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of constitutional and statutory provisions and rules. </p>]]></summary-text>
</summary>
</item>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
<dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
<dc:description>This file contains bill summaries for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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</BillSummaries>
