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    <number>708</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T22:48:43Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T22:48:43Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2025-02-25</introducedDate>
    <congress>119</congress>
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            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2025-02-25T17:08:08Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>RESTORE Patent Rights Act of 2025</title>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <number>1574</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2025-02-25</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2025-02-25</actionDate>
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            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-02-25</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>10000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001088</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE]</fullName>
        <firstName>Christopher</firstName>
        <lastName>Coons</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>DE</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001095</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>Cotton</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AR</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-02-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Commerce</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects/>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Commerce</name>
        <updateDate>2025-03-21T16:49:20Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
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        <actionDate>2025-02-25</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2025-06-16T14:11:25Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Realizing Engineering, Science, and Technology Opportunities by Restoring Exclusive Patent Rights Act of 2025 or the RESTORE Patent Rights Act of 2025&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This bill establishes a rebuttable presumption for injunctive relief in patent infringement cases. Specifically, if a court enters a final judgment finding infringement of a right secured by patent, the patent owner shall be entitled to a rebuttable presumption that the court should grant a permanent injunction with respect to that infringing conduct.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(In 2006, the U.S. Supreme Court held in&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;eBay&amp;nbsp;v. MercExchange&lt;/em&gt; that patent holders do not have an automatic right to a permanent injunction in a patent infringement case.)&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    </summaries>
    <title>RESTORE Patent Rights Act of 2025</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>RESTORE Patent Rights Act of 2025</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-21T04:08:30Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
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        <title>RESTORE Patent Rights Act of 2025</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-21T04:08:25Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Realizing Engineering, Science, and Technology Opportunities by Restoring Exclusive Patent Rights Act of 2025</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-21T04:08:25Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>A bill to amend title 35, United States Code, to establish a rebuttable presumption that a permanent injunction should be granted in certain circumstances, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-21T04:04:05Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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    </titles>
    <textVersions>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2025-02-25T05:00:00Z</date>
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          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-119s708is/xml/BILLS-119s708is.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2025-02-25</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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