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    <number>5</number>
    <updateDate>2026-07-30T16:27:39Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2026-07-30T16:27:39Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2025-01-06</introducedDate>
    <congress>119</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/5</legislationUrl>
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        <title>Public Safety First Act</title>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <number>149</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2025-01-17</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
        </latestAction>
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            <type>Public law contains the text</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
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          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>Laken Riley Act</title>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <number>29</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2025-02-10</actionDate>
          <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 10.</text>
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            <type>Public law contains the text</type>
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      <item>
        <title>Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 471) to expedite under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and improve forest management activities on National Forest System lands, on public lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management, and on Tribal lands to return resilience to overgrown, fire-prone forested lands, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 5) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.</title>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <number>53</number>
        <type>HRES</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
          <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
          <actionTime>14:07:22</actionTime>
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            <type>Procedurally related</type>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-29</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 119-1.</text>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-29</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 119-1.</text>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-29</actionDate>
        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-23</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>E20000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-23</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
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        <actionCode>28000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:04:57</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H38310</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:04:55</actionTime>
        <text>On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 263 - 156 (Roll no. 23). (text: CR H277-278)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37100</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>23</rollNumber>
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            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-22T22:04:55Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:04:55</actionTime>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 263 - 156 (Roll no. 23). (text: CR H277-278)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>8000</actionCode>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>23</rollNumber>
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            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-22T22:04:55Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
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        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:58:40</actionTime>
        <text>Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H285-286)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:14:40</actionTime>
        <text>POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of the debate on S. 5, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:14:13</actionTime>
        <text>The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H35000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:11:59</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on S. 5.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:11:35</actionTime>
        <text>Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 471 and S. 5. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 471 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit. Also, the resolution provides for consideration of S. 5 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to commit.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:11:30</actionTime>
        <text>Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 53. (consideration: CR H277-284)</text>
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        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:07:22</actionTime>
        <text>Rule H. Res. 53 passed House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H1L220</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-21</actionDate>
        <actionTime>19:28:38</actionTime>
        <text>Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 53 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 471 and S. 5. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 471 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit. Also, the resolution provides for consideration of S. 5 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to commit.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H1L210</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-21</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:54:53</actionTime>
        <text>Held at the desk.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H15000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-21</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:03:37</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
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        <actionCode>H14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-21</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-20</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 64 - 35. Record Vote Number: 7. (text: CR S250-251)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>7</rollNumber>
            <url>https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00007.xml</url>
            <chamber>Senate</chamber>
            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-20T23:30:58Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
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        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-20</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 64 - 35. Record Vote Number: 7.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>7</rollNumber>
            <url>https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00007.xml</url>
            <chamber>Senate</chamber>
            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-20T23:30:58Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-20</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S246-251)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-17</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 61 - 35. Record Vote Number: 5. (CR S240)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <recordedVotes>
          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>5</rollNumber>
            <url>https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00005.xml</url>
            <chamber>Senate</chamber>
            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-17T15:47:29Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-17</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S237-241)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-16</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S198-218)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-15</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate. (CR S182)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-15</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S161-182)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-14</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S130)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-13</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Measure laid before Senate by motion.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-13</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 10. Record Vote Number: 2. (CR S87)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>2</rollNumber>
            <url>https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1191/vote_119_1_00002.xml</url>
            <chamber>Senate</chamber>
            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-13T23:33:38Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
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        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-13</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S83)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-09</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 84 - 9. Record Vote Number: 1. (CR S73)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>1</rollNumber>
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            <congress>119</congress>
            <date>2025-01-09T20:32:41Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-09</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S70)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-08</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S46)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-01-08</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S46)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-07</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 1.</text>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-06</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.</text>
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        <actionDate>2025-01-06</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <bioguideId>B001319</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Britt, Katie Boyd [R-AL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Katie</firstName>
        <lastName>Britt</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <bioguideId>R000584</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID]</fullName>
        <firstName>James</firstName>
        <lastName>Risch</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>ID</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001227</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Schmitt, Eric [R-MO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Eric</firstName>
        <lastName>Schmitt</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MO</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000575</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lankford, James [R-OK]</fullName>
        <firstName>James</firstName>
        <lastName>Lankford</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001096</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND]</fullName>
        <firstName>Kevin</firstName>
        <lastName>Cramer</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>ND</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000278</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tommy</firstName>
        <lastName>Tuberville</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001061</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Hoeven</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>ND</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000577</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Lee</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>UT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000293</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Johnson, Ron [R-WI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ron</firstName>
        <lastName>Johnson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001261</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Barrasso</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000437</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS]</fullName>
        <firstName>Roger</firstName>
        <lastName>Wicker</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MS</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000571</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cynthia</firstName>
        <lastName>Lummis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000250</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Thune, John [R-SD]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Thune</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SD</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000476</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]</fullName>
        <firstName>Thomas</firstName>
        <lastName>Tillis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <middleName>Roland</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001095</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>Cotton</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AR</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000880</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Crapo</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>ID</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000386</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Chuck</firstName>
        <lastName>Grassley</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000355</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mitch</firstName>
        <lastName>McConnell</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>KY</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001242</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Moreno, Bernie [R-OH]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bernie</firstName>
        <lastName>Moreno</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000934</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Moran, Jerry [R-KS]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jerry</firstName>
        <lastName>Moran</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>KS</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000359</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lindsey</firstName>
        <lastName>Graham</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001305</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ted</firstName>
        <lastName>Budd</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001236</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Boozman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AR</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000393</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Kennedy</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001198</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS]</fullName>
        <firstName>Roger</firstName>
        <lastName>Marshall</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>KS</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001035</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME]</fullName>
        <firstName>Susan</firstName>
        <lastName>Collins</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>ME</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000618</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Daines</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001056</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Cornyn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001217</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Rick</firstName>
        <lastName>Scott</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001232</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Sheehy, Tim [R-MT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tim</firstName>
        <lastName>Sheehy</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001299</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jim</firstName>
        <lastName>Banks</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000295</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Joni</firstName>
        <lastName>Ernst</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001190</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK]</fullName>
        <firstName>Markwayne</firstName>
        <lastName>Mullin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000601</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hagerty, Bill [R-TN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bill</firstName>
        <lastName>Hagerty</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000618</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Ricketts, Pete [R-NE]</fullName>
        <firstName>Pete</firstName>
        <lastName>Ricketts</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NE</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001047</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV]</fullName>
        <firstName>Shelley</firstName>
        <lastName>Capito</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WV</state>
        <middleName>Moore</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001153</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lisa</firstName>
        <lastName>Murkowski</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000463</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE]</fullName>
        <firstName>Deb</firstName>
        <lastName>Fischer</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NE</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001089</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Josh</firstName>
        <lastName>Hawley</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MO</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001184</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tim</firstName>
        <lastName>Scott</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>Y000064</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Todd</firstName>
        <lastName>Young</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001243</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marsha</firstName>
        <lastName>Blackburn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001198</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]</fullName>
        <firstName>Dan</firstName>
        <lastName>Sullivan</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001114</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Curtis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>UT</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001079</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hyde-Smith, Cindy [R-MS]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cindy</firstName>
        <lastName>Hyde-Smith</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MS</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000605</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rounds, Mike [R-SD]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Rounds</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SD</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001098</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ted</firstName>
        <lastName>Cruz</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001075</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bill</firstName>
        <lastName>Cassidy</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000595</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marco</firstName>
        <lastName>Rubio</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001243</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. McCormick, David [R-PA]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>McCormick</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000603</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Paul, Rand [R-KY]</fullName>
        <firstName>Rand</firstName>
        <lastName>Paul</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>KY</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>V000137</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Vance, J. D. [R-OH]</fullName>
        <firstName>J.</firstName>
        <lastName>Vance</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000479</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Fetterman, John [D-PA]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Fetterman</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000574</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ruben</firstName>
        <lastName>Gallego</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-01-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <laws>
      <item>
        <type>Public Law</type>
        <number>119-1</number>
      </item>
    </laws>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Border security and unlawful immigration</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Crimes against property</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Detention of persons</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration status and procedures</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Refugees, asylum, displaced persons</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State and local government operations</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Violent crime</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-23T19:50:51Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Visas and passports</name>
          <updateDate>2025-01-10T15:38:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Immigration</name>
        <updateDate>2025-01-10T13:19:22Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2025-01-06</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2025-01-13T16:21:37Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Laken Riley Act</strong></p><p>This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to detain certain non-U.S. nationals (<em>aliens</em> under federal law) who have been arrested for burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. The bill also authorizes states to sue the federal government for decisions or alleged failures related to immigration enforcement.</p><p>Under this bill, DHS must detain an individual who (1) is unlawfully present in the United States or did not possess the necessary documents when applying for admission; and (2) has been charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admits to having committed acts that constitute the essential elements of burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting.</p><p>The bill also authorizes state governments to sue for injunctive relief over certain immigration-related decisions or alleged failures by the federal government if the decision or failure caused the state or its residents harm, including financial harm of more than $100. Specifically, the state government may sue the federal government over a</p><ul><li>decision to release a non-U.S. national from custody;</li><li>failure to fulfill requirements relating to inspecting individuals seeking admission into the United States, including requirements related to asylum interviews;</li><li>failure to fulfill a requirement to stop issuing visas to nationals of a country that unreasonably denies or delays acceptance of nationals of that country;</li><li>violation of limitations on immigration parole, such as the requirement that parole be granted only on a case-by-case basis; or</li><li>failure to detain an individual who has been ordered removed from the United States.</li></ul>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>49</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2025-01-29</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Public Law</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2026-06-22T13:54:33Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Laken Riley Act</strong></p><p>This act requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to detain certain non-U.S. nationals (<em>aliens</em> under federal law) who have been arrested for burglary, theft, larceny, shoplifting, assault of a law enforcement officer, or any crime that results in death or serious bodily injury to another person. The act also authorizes states to sue the federal government for decisions or alleged failures related to immigration enforcement.</p><p>Under this act, DHS must detain an individual who (1) is unlawfully present in the United States or did not possess the necessary documents when applying for admission; and (2) has been charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admits to having committed acts that constitute the essential elements of the above crimes.</p><p>The act also authorizes state governments to sue for injunctive relief over certain immigration-related decisions or alleged failures by the federal government if the decision or failure caused the state or its residents harm, including financial harm of more than $100. Specifically, the state government may sue the federal government over a</p><ul><li>decision to release a non-U.S. national from custody;</li><li>failure to fulfill requirements relating to inspecting individuals seeking admission into the United States, including requirements related to asylum interviews;</li><li>failure to fulfill a requirement to stop issuing visas to nationals of a country that unreasonably denies or delays acceptance of nationals of that country;</li><li>violation of limitations on immigration parole, such as the requirement that parole be granted only on a case-by-case basis; or</li><li>failure to detain an individual who has been ordered removed from the United States.</li></ul>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Laken Riley Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Laken Riley Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-02-01T12:03:17Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles from ENR (Enrolled) bill text</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>147</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Laken Riley Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-01-24T02:38:19Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>J</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Joint</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Enrolled Bill</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ENR</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>105</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Laken Riley Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-01-21T04:53:17Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Engrossed in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ES</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>152</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Laken Riley Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-01-08T14:53:18Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Placed on Calendar Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>PCS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>A bill to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2025-01-07T11:56:16Z</updateDate>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <amendments>
      <amendment>
        <number>94</number>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <type>SAMDT</type>
        <updateDate>2025-01-17T15:04:37Z</updateDate>
        <sponsors>
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      <actionDate>2025-01-29</actionDate>
      <text>Became Public Law No: 119-1.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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