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  <bill>
    <number>488</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-31T23:26:35Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-31T23:26:35Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2025-02-06</introducedDate>
    <congress>119</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/488</legislationUrl>
    <committees>
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        <name>Foreign Relations Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2025-02-06T23:20:13Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
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    </committees>
    <actions>
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        <actionDate>2025-02-06</actionDate>
        <committees>
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            <systemCode>ssfr00</systemCode>
            <name>Foreign Relations Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-02-06</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>10000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001217</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Rick</firstName>
        <lastName>Scott</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000278</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tommy</firstName>
        <lastName>Tuberville</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-02-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001244</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Moody, Ashley [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ashley</firstName>
        <lastName>Moody</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-10-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects/>
      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
        <updateDate>2025-05-06T13:56:27Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2025-02-06</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2025-12-31T23:22:34Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Denying Earnings to the Military Oligarchy in Cuba and Restricting Activities of the Cuban Intelligence Apparatus Act or the DEMOCRACIA Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This bill provides for asset- and visa-blocking sanctions for conduct relating to Cuba. It also establishes an interagency task force to facilitate access to uncensored internet in Cuba.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The President must sanction foreign persons that engage in a transaction with or provide financial, material, or technological&amp;nbsp;support to certain entities or individuals, including&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;specified Cuban government sectors (e.g., the defense sector);&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;any other government sector that the President certifies is involved in human rights abuses or terrorism;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;foreign persons that are military contractors or mercenaries operating on behalf of the Cuban government; or&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;foreign persons that violate laws restricting trade with Cuba.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;Other individuals or entities the President must sanction include&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;foreign persons responsible for or complicit in human rights abuses in Cuba;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Cuban officials responsible for or complicit in corruption; and&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;members of Cuba's Communist Party.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;The bill provides certain exceptions to these sanctions&amp;nbsp;and the President may waive the sanctions in the interest of U.S. national security. The President may not license sanctionable conduct. U.S. persons seeking to engage in a sanctionable financial transaction must submit a written request to the Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Asset Control.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The authority to impose sanctions under this bill ends when the President certifies that the Cuban government has taken specified steps to promote political rights and freedoms&amp;nbsp;and Congress enacts a joint resolution approving the&amp;nbsp;certification.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>DEMOCRACIA Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>DEMOCRACIA Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-10-28T11:03:14Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>DEMOCRACIA Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-12T02:23:29Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Denying Earnings to the Military Oligarchy in Cuba and Restricting Activities of the Cuban Intelligence Apparatus Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-12T02:23:29Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>A bill to impose sanctions with respect to foreign persons that engage in certain transactions relating to Cuba and to impose sanctions with respect to human rights abuse and corruption in Cuba, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2025-03-12T02:18:58Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2025-02-06T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-119s488is/xml/BILLS-119s488is.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2025-02-06</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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