<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
<billStatus>
  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>5291</number>
    <updateDate>2026-07-17T23:34:39Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2026-07-17T23:34:39Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2025-09-10</introducedDate>
    <congress>119</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5291</legislationUrl>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 148 (Wednesday, September 10, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="https://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. WILLIAMS of Texas:H.R. 5291.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1 Section 8 of the Constitution of the UnitedStates.[Page H4240]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
    <committees>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
        <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Reported By</name>
            <date>2025-11-04T18:49:15Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Markup By</name>
            <date>2025-09-16T14:41:55Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2025-09-10T14:06:15Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
    </committees>
    <committeeReports>
      <committeeReport>
        <citation>H. Rept. 119-368</citation>
      </committeeReport>
    </committeeReports>
    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>Main Street Act</title>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <number>6955</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2026-04-20</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 535.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>Merchant Banking Modernization Act</title>
        <congress>119</congress>
        <number>2663</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2025-08-01</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
    </relatedBills>
    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-11-04</actionDate>
        <text>Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 320.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
        <actionCode>H12410</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <calendarNumber>
          <calendar>U00320</calendar>
        </calendarNumber>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-11-04</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-368.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>H12200</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
            <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-11-04</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-368.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>5000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
            <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-09-16</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
            <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 35 - 17.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-09-16</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
            <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-09-10</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
            <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-09-10</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>Intro-H</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2025-09-10</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>1000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000816</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25]</fullName>
        <firstName>Roger</firstName>
        <lastName>Williams</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>25</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000583</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Josh</firstName>
        <lastName>Gottheimer</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2025-09-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Bank accounts, deposits, capital</name>
          <updateDate>2025-09-25T15:04:36Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Banking and financial institutions regulation</name>
          <updateDate>2025-09-25T15:04:29Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Business investment and capital</name>
          <updateDate>2025-09-25T15:04:24Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
        <updateDate>2025-09-18T19:59:02Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>07</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2025-11-04</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2025-12-05T18:03:36Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Merchant Banking Modernization Act</strong></p><p>This bill requires financial holding companies to be allowed to hold merchant banking investments&nbsp;for a minimum of 15 years.</p><p>Currently, financial holding companies are generally prohibited from holding interests in nonfinancial companies, however, there are statutory exemptions for merchant banking activities—financial services for private commercial entities. As a result of these financial services, the financial holding company may gain equity in these private commercial entities through portfolio holdings. Under current regulations, these holdings are subject to certain limitations, including a holding limit of 10 years, with the option of extending the period subject to review by the Federal Reserve Board.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Merchant Banking Modernization Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to House</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>102</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Merchant Banking Modernization Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-11-05T03:53:12Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>H</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>House</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Reported in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>RH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Merchant Banking Modernization Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-09-16T07:38:15Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Merchant Banking Modernization Act</title>
        <updateDate>2025-09-16T07:38:15Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>To amend the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 to generally permit holding merchant banking investments of up to 15 years.</title>
        <updateDate>2025-09-16T07:33:22Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Reported in House</type>
        <date>2025-11-04T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-119hr5291rh/xml/BILLS-119hr5291rh.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2025-09-10T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-119hr5291ih/xml/BILLS-119hr5291ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2025-11-04</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 320.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
  <dublinCore xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
    <dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
  </dublinCore>
</billStatus>
