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    <number>4222</number>
    <updateDate>2026-04-21T18:42:29Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2026-04-21T18:42:29Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2025-06-27</introducedDate>
    <congress>119</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4222</legislationUrl>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 111 (Friday, June 27, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="https://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Ms. DEAN of Pennsylvania:H.R. 4222.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H3033]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <date>2025-06-27T13:03:40Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2025-06-27</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000631</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Madeleine</firstName>
        <lastName>Dean</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects/>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
        <updateDate>2025-07-25T10:38:12Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2025-06-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2026-04-21T18:40:34Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[<p><strong>Fire Sale Loophole Closing Act of 2025</strong></p><p>This bill establishes restrictions on the transfer of business inventory firearms by a federally licensed dealer, importer, or manufacturer of firearms (i.e., a federal firearms licensee, or FFL) whose license is revoked or denied.&nbsp;The term <em>business inventory firearm</em> means a firearm that is required to be recorded in the acquisition and disposition logs of&nbsp;a firearms business.</p><p>Among the restrictions, the bill generally prohibits the transfer of a business inventory firearm by an FFL to their personal collection or employee after they receive written notice revoking or denying their license or by a former FFL to any non-FFL on or after the date their license is revoked. The bill also prohibits the transfer of a former business inventory firearm from a personal collection within one year of&nbsp;the date the firearm was transferred to the personal collection.</p><p>An individual who violates the restrictions is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, prison term of up to one year (or five years if the violation was willful), or both.</p><p>Finally, the bill requires the written notice revoking or denying a license to include the federal statutes and regulations that prohibit a non-FFL from engaging in the business of dealing in firearms, as well as the restrictions on transferring business inventory firearms by an FFL or former FFL whose license is revoked or denied.</p>]]></text>
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    <title>Fire Sale Loophole Closing Act of 2025</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Fire Sale Loophole Closing Act of 2025</title>
        <updateDate>2025-07-16T04:23:23Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Fire Sale Loophole Closing Act of 2025</title>
        <updateDate>2025-07-16T04:23:21Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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      <item>
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        <title>To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to restrict the ability to transfer business inventory firearms, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2025-07-16T04:18:25Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2025-06-27T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2025-06-27</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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