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    <number>19</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T07:53:30Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T07:53:30Z</updateDateIncludingText>
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    <introducedDate>2023-03-15</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
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            <date>2023-03-15T19:03:02Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>80</number>
        <type>HJRES</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-07-13</actionDate>
          <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H3601)</text>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-15</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>B001310</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Braun</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <cosponsors>
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        <bioguideId>L000571</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cynthia</firstName>
        <lastName>Lummis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
        <updateDate>2023-06-05T16:45:19Z</updateDate>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-15</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2024-01-31T23:13:28Z</updateDate>
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          <text>&lt;p&gt;This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment that requires federal expenditures and receipts to be balanced, which may occur over more than one year. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Under the amendment, expenditures include all federal expenditures except those for payment of debt. Receipts do not include receipts derived from borrowing. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The amendment requires Congress to achieve balance within 10 years of the ratification of the amendment.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In an emergency situation, two-thirds of the House of Representatives and the Senate may authorize additional expenditures that are not otherwise permitted by the amendment. The additional expenditures must be for a limited time, and debts incurred from the expenditures must be paid as soon as practicable.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    </summaries>
    <title>A joint resolution proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.</title>
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        <title>A joint resolution proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.</title>
        <updateDate>2023-03-17T20:00:34Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
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        <title>A joint resolution proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.</title>
        <updateDate>2023-03-17T05:13:42Z</updateDate>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2023-03-15T04:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118sjres19is/xml/BILLS-118sjres19is.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2023-03-15</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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