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    <number>969</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T09:13:35Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T09:13:35Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
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    <introducedDate>2023-03-23</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
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        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <date>2023-03-23T18:26:20Z</date>
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        <title>Quantum in Practice Act</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>1748</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-03-23</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.</text>
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            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-23</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <actionCode>10000</actionCode>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <bioguideId>Y000064</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Todd</firstName>
        <lastName>Young</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <cosponsors>
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        <fullName>Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Raphael</firstName>
        <lastName>Warnock</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001076</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH]</fullName>
        <firstName>Maggie</firstName>
        <lastName>Hassan</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000250</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Thune, John [R-SD]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Thune</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SD</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
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    <subjects>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        <updateDate>2023-04-12T16:45:17Z</updateDate>
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    <summaries>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-23</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-11-02T16:05:55Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Quantum in Practice Act&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill includes &lt;i&gt;quantum modeling and simulation &lt;/i&gt;within the definition of &lt;i&gt;quantum information science&lt;/i&gt; for purposes of various federal research and development initiatives, programs, and activities.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Quantum information science&lt;/i&gt; refers to the use of the laws of quantum physics to store, transmit, manipulate, compute, or measure information, and &lt;i&gt;quantum modeling and simulation&lt;/i&gt; refers to the use of quantum computing hardware to determine the properties of quantum systems (e.g., the properties of materials such as high-temperature superconductors and modeling nuclear and particle physics).&lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
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    </summaries>
    <title>Quantum in Practice Act</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Quantum in Practice Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-07-24T15:23:10Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Quantum in Practice Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:41:26Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>A bill to amend the National Quantum Initiative Act to make certain additions relating to quantum modeling and simulation, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2023-04-11T01:29:40Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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    <textVersions>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2023-03-23T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118s969is/xml/BILLS-118s969is.xml</url>
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        </formats>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2023-03-23</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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