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  <bill>
    <number>4708</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T08:55:16Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T08:55:16Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2024-07-11</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
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            <date>2024-11-21T21:55:50Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>To amend title 18, United States Code, to modify provisions relating to kidnapping, sexual abuse, and illicit sexual conduct with respect to minors.</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>9047</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2024-07-15</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2024-11-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:16:45</actionTime>
        <text>Held at the desk.</text>
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        <actionCode>H15000</actionCode>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-22</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:04:01</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
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        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S6734-6735; text: CR S6734-6735)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.</text>
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        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
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        <text>Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
        <text>Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001056</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Cornyn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001288</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cory</firstName>
        <lastName>Booker</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2024-07-11</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Child safety and welfare</name>
          <updateDate>2024-11-22T16:49:59Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Crimes against children</name>
          <updateDate>2024-11-22T16:49:49Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Criminal procedure and sentencing</name>
          <updateDate>2024-11-22T16:50:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Domestic violence and child abuse</name>
          <updateDate>2024-11-22T16:50:09Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sex offenses</name>
          <updateDate>2024-11-22T16:49:53Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Violent crime</name>
          <updateDate>2024-11-22T16:50:04Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
        <updateDate>2024-08-21T17:59:01Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>55</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2025-08-22T19:17:33Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Strengthening Child Exploitation Enforcement Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This bill makes changes to federal criminal laws related to various offenses, particularly sexual abuse offenses against minors.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The bill revises the federal kidnapping statute by specifying that obtaining a victim by defrauding or deceiving a third party constitutes the offense of kidnapping.&amp;nbsp;Additionally, for a kidnapping offense that involves a victim who has not attained the age of 16, the bill specifies that it is not a defense that the victim consented to the conduct of the offender, unless the offender establishes by a preponderance of the evidence that the offender reasonably believed that the victim had attained the age of 16.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The bill also revises statutes related to sexual abuse offenses against minors to specify the following:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;that crossing international lines with the intent to engage in a sexual act with a child who has not attained the age of 12 constitutes aggravated sexual abuse (currently, the statute only references crossing state lines),&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;that the offense of sexual abuse of a minor also includes knowingly causing the intentional touching of any person by a person who has not attained the age of 16, and&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;that attempting to commit abusive sexual contact is also a crime that is subject to the same penalty as the completed offense.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Strengthening Child Exploitation Enforcement Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Strengthening Child Exploitation Enforcement Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-11-23T12:03:19Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>105</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Strengthening Child Exploitation Enforcement Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-11-22T02:38:18Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Engrossed in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ES</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Strengthening Child Exploitation Enforcement Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-08-20T23:53:14Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to modify provisions relating to kidnapping, sexual abuse, and illicit sexual conduct with respect to minors.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-08-20T23:48:20Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <amendments>
      <amendment>
        <number>3306</number>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <type>SAMDT</type>
        <purpose>To make a technical amendment.</purpose>
        <updateDate>2024-12-20T23:42:13Z</updateDate>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
          <text>Amendment SA 3306 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
          <links>
            <link>
              <name>SA 3306</name>
              <url>https://www.congress.gov/amendment/118th-congress/senate-amendment/3306</url>
            </link>
          </links>
        </latestAction>
        <sponsors>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>C001056</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]</fullName>
            <firstName>John</firstName>
            <lastName>Cornyn</lastName>
            <party>R</party>
            <state>TX</state>
          </item>
        </sponsors>
        <onBehalfOfSponsor>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>H001097</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Helmy, George S. [D-NJ]</fullName>
            <firstName>George</firstName>
            <lastName>Helmy</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>NJ</state>
            <type>Submitted on behalf of</type>
          </item>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>H001097</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Helmy, George S. [D-NJ]</fullName>
            <firstName>George</firstName>
            <lastName>Helmy</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>NJ</state>
            <type>Proposed on behalf of</type>
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          <countIncludingWithdrawnCosponsors>1</countIncludingWithdrawnCosponsors>
          <count>1</count>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>B001288</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]</fullName>
            <firstName>Cory</firstName>
            <lastName>Booker</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>NJ</state>
            <sponsorshipDate>2024-11-21</sponsorshipDate>
            <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
          </item>
        </cosponsors>
        <proposedDate>2024-11-21T05:00:00Z</proposedDate>
        <submittedDate>2024-11-21T05:00:00Z</submittedDate>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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          <congress>118</congress>
          <type>S</type>
          <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
          <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
          <number>4708</number>
          <title>Strengthening Child Exploitation Enforcement Act</title>
          <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05</updateDateIncludingText>
        </amendedBill>
        <actions>
          <count>6</count>
          <actions>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
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              <text>Amendment SA 3306 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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              <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
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              <text>Amendment SA 3306 proposed by Senator Helmy for Senator Cornyn. (consideration: CR S6734)</text>
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                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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              <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment proposed (on the floor): Amendment SA 3306 proposed by Senator Helmy for Senator Cornyn.</text>
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              <actionCode>93000</actionCode>
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                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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              <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
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              <actionCode>91000</actionCode>
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                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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              <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment agreed to: Amendment SA 3306 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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              <actionCode>94000</actionCode>
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                <code>9</code>
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      <actionDate>2024-11-22</actionDate>
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      <actionTime>13:16:45</actionTime>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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