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    <number>2823</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T08:16:15Z</updateDate>
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    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-09-14</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/2823</legislationUrl>
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        <name>Finance Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2023-09-14T19:06:58Z</date>
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        <title>American Innovation and Jobs Act</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>866</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-03-16</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
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            <name>Finance Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <sourceSystem>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>R000595</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marco</firstName>
        <lastName>Rubio</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Taxation</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Taxation</name>
        <updateDate>2023-09-22T15:30:25Z</updateDate>
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        <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-09-25T15:58:33Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Securing America's R&amp;amp;D Advantage Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; This bill revises and expands the deductibility of research and experimental expenditures to allow immediate expensing of such expenditures. It also allows the amortization over a period of at least 60 months of certain other types of research and experimental expenditures not treated as expenses. The bill prohibits the expensing of such research and experimentation expenditures if they are conducted in North Korea, China, Russia, or Iran. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The bill increases the maximum amount eligible for the tax credit for new and small businesses and increases to 20% the rate of the credit for business startups.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <title>Securing America’s R&amp;D Advantage Act</title>
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        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Securing America’s R&amp;D Advantage Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-07-24T15:20:27Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Securing America’s R&amp;D Advantage Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:36:31Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to safeguard beneficial tax treatment on certain expenses from bolstering the research and development sectors in foreign entities of concern.</title>
        <updateDate>2023-09-20T02:43:59Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2023-09-14T04:00:00Z</date>
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          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118s2823is/xml/BILLS-118s2823is.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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