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    <number>93</number>
    <updateDate>2024-07-24T15:23:22Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2024-07-24T15:23:22Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-01-09</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 7 (Monday, January 9, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="https://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. BIGGS:H.R. 93.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H109]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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            <date>2023-01-09T22:09:15Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2023-01-09</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>B001302</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Andy</firstName>
        <lastName>Biggs</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Law</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Business ethics</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-02T16:30:22Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Cardiovascular and respiratory health</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-02T16:30:22Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-02T16:30:22Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emergency medical services and trauma care</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-02T16:30:22Z</updateDate>
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          <updateDate>2023-05-02T16:30:22Z</updateDate>
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          <name>Infectious and parasitic diseases</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-02T16:30:22Z</updateDate>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Law</name>
        <updateDate>2023-04-05T16:15:18Z</updateDate>
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        <actionDate>2023-01-09</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-04-12T12:44:56Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires a specific jury instruction in a federal civil action for damages based on negligence arising from the transmission of COVID-19.</p> <p>Specifically, a court must instruct the jury that negligence may not be found solely on the basis of holding oneself open for business.</p>]]></text>
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    <title>Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2024-07-24T15:23:22Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:41:42Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil actions that include a claim for damages based on negligence arising from the transmission of COVID19.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T20:09:37Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2023-01-09T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2023-01-09</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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