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  <bill>
    <number>651</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T08:30:49Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T08:30:49Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-01-31</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/651</legislationUrl>
    <cdata>
      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 20 (Tuesday, January 31, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Ms. BROWNLEY:H.R. 651.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8The single subject of this legislation is:composting[Page H577]&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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            <name>Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology Subcommittee</name>
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                <date>2023-02-23T22:21:38Z</date>
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            <date>2023-01-31T15:01:45Z</date>
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        <title>COMPOST Act</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>179</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-01-31</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-01-31</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.</text>
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        <bioguideId>B001285</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]</fullName>
        <firstName>Julia</firstName>
        <lastName>Brownley</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>26</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <fullName>Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Chellie</firstName>
        <lastName>Pingree</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>ME</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-01-31</sponsorshipDate>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000382</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ann</firstName>
        <lastName>Kuster</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-01-31</sponsorshipDate>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001278</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Suzanne</firstName>
        <lastName>Bonamici</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-01-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000551</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>BARBARA</firstName>
        <lastName>LEE</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-02-02</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001055</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ed</firstName>
        <lastName>Case</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-02-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000391</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Raja</firstName>
        <lastName>Krishnamoorthi</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-02-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000574</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>EARL</firstName>
        <lastName>BLUMENAUER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-07</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000487</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jill</firstName>
        <lastName>Tokuda</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <middleName>N.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001218</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Melanie</firstName>
        <lastName>Stansbury</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NM</state>
        <middleName>Ann</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-04-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000822</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bonnie</firstName>
        <lastName>Watson Coleman</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-04-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001226</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Salinas, Andrea [D-OR-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>Andrea</firstName>
        <lastName>Salinas</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001069</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Courtney, Joe [D-CT-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Joe</firstName>
        <lastName>Courtney</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000618</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47]</fullName>
        <firstName>Katie</firstName>
        <lastName>Porter</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>47</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000551</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Raúl</firstName>
        <lastName>Grijalva</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000604</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Donald</firstName>
        <lastName>Payne</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001131</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Casar, Greg [D-TX-35]</fullName>
        <firstName>Greg</firstName>
        <lastName>Casar</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>35</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000147</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>ELEANOR</firstName>
        <lastName>NORTON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>DC</state>
        <middleName>HOLMES</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-20</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000623</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mark</firstName>
        <lastName>DeSaulnier</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-07-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000483</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Trone, David J. [D-MD-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Trone</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-09-29</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001163</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Doris</firstName>
        <lastName>Matsui</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>O.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-10-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001081</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hayes, Jahana [D-CT-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jahana</firstName>
        <lastName>Hayes</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2024-06-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Agriculture and Food</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects/>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Agriculture and Food</name>
        <updateDate>2023-03-10T22:30:26Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-01-31</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-06-01T22:41:55Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cultivating Organic Matter through the Promotion Of Sustainable Techniques Act or the COMPOST Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill makes composting a conservation practice and activity for purposes of Department of Agriculture (USDA) conservation programs. The bill also requires USDA to establish a competitive program to award grants and loan guarantees for projects that expand access to food waste composting.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In awarding grants and loans guarantees, USDA must prioritize projects that include the greatest number of the following factors:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;are located in or serving a location with significant access to food waste and no or limited prior access to food waste composting;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;demonstrate the potential to create new capacity for the volume or weight of food waste collected and processed, or make significant gains in the number of people with access to food waste composting facilities or systems;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt; demonstrate a plan for following best management practices and producing a high-quality compost product;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;incorporate the participation of small and diverse businesses (e.g., minority-, woman-, and veteran-owned businesses certified by the Small Business Administration);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;create opportunities for hiring and leadership development practices that are inclusive and provide living wages;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;serve disadvantaged and low-income communities, engage Black farmers, Indigenous farmers, and other farmers of color, or incorporate an environmental justice plan or principle; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;are for a facility or system that accepts or plans to accept and process only source separated organics.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
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    </summaries>
    <title>COMPOST Act</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>COMPOST Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-07-24T15:23:55Z</updateDate>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
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        <title>COMPOST Act</title>
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        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
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        <title>Cultivating Organic Matter through the Promotion Of Sustainable Techniques Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:42:42Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>To require the designation of composting as a conservation practice and activity, and to provide grants and loan guarantees for composting facilities and programs, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T20:15:48Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2023-01-31T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2023-02-23</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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