<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
<billStatus>
  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>5490</number>
    <updateDate>2025-08-19T20:17:15Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-08-19T20:17:15Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-09-14</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <cdata>
      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 149 (Thursday, September 14, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Mrs. KIGGANS of Virginia:H.R. 5490.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Acticle 1, Section 8 US ConstitutionThe single subject of this legislation is:Updating the US Fish and Wildlife Service maps for theoriginal Coastal Barrier Resources Act[Page H4348]&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
    </cdata>
    <committees>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsii00</systemCode>
        <name>Natural Resources Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <subcommittees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii13</systemCode>
            <name>Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee</name>
            <activities>
              <item>
                <name>Discharged from</name>
                <date>2023-12-06T19:53:37Z</date>
              </item>
              <item>
                <name>Hearings By (subcommittee)</name>
                <date>2023-09-28T16:43:44Z</date>
              </item>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2023-09-26T18:19:39Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Reported By</name>
            <date>2024-09-12T15:23:20Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Discharged from</name>
            <date>2023-12-06T19:53:37Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2023-09-14T14:08:45Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
    </committees>
    <committeeReports>
      <committeeReport>
        <citation>H. Rept. 118-667</citation>
      </committeeReport>
    </committeeReports>
    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>Strengthening Coastal Communities Act of 2023</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>2958</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2024-04-20</actionDate>
          <text>Held at the desk.</text>
          <actionTime>09:35:26</actionTime>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
    </relatedBills>
    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-25</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 118-117.</text>
        <type>President</type>
        <actionCode>E40000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-25</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 118-117.</text>
        <type>BecameLaw</type>
        <actionCode>36000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-25</actionDate>
        <text>Signed by President.</text>
        <type>President</type>
        <actionCode>E30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-25</actionDate>
        <text>Signed by President.</text>
        <type>BecameLaw</type>
        <actionCode>36000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>E20000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-21</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
        <type>President</type>
        <actionCode>28000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-20</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-19</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S6638)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-11-19</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-25</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 546.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:43:54</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H38310</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:43:52</actionTime>
        <text>On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5713-5718)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37300</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:43:52</actionTime>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5713-5718)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>8000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:34:46</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5490.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:34:44</actionTime>
        <text>Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5713-5719)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:33:00</actionTime>
        <text>Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30300</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-12</actionDate>
        <text>Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 563.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
        <actionCode>H12410</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-12</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 118-667.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>H12200</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii00</systemCode>
            <name>Natural Resources Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2024-09-12</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 118-667.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>5000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii00</systemCode>
            <name>Natural Resources Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-12-06</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii00</systemCode>
            <name>Natural Resources Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-12-06</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii00</systemCode>
            <name>Natural Resources Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries Discharged</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-09-28</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii13</systemCode>
            <name>Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Subcommittee Hearings Held</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-09-26</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii13</systemCode>
            <name>Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsii00</systemCode>
            <name>Natural Resources Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>Intro-H</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-09-14</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>1000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000399</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A [R-VA-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jennifer</firstName>
        <lastName>Kiggans</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001303</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Blunt Rochester, Lisa [D-DE-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lisa</firstName>
        <lastName>Blunt Rochester</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>DE</state>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2024-05-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2024-03-19T20:25:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>H.R. 5490, BEACH Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/60121</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources on December 6, 2023</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <laws>
      <item>
        <type>Public Law</type>
        <number>118-117</number>
      </item>
    </laws>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Public Lands and Natural Resources</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:15Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Connecticut</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:30Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Delaware</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:50Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Floods and storm protection</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:09Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Florida</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:47:13Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Geography and mapping</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:03Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Louisiana</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:47:18Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marine and coastal resources, fisheries</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:45:57Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Maryland</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:55Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Massachusetts</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:20Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>New Hampshire</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:47:23Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>New Jersey</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:44Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>New York State</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:37Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>North Carolina</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:47:09Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Rhode Island</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:46:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>South Carolina</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:47:04Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Virginia</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:47:00Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Water resources funding</name>
          <updateDate>2024-04-26T15:45:48Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Public Lands and Natural Resources</name>
        <updateDate>2023-10-04T14:26:02Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>49</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2024-11-25</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Public Law</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2025-08-19T20:06:44Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act or the BEACH Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This act modifies the coastal areas belonging to the John H. Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System (CBRS)&amp;nbsp;and which are, therefore, ineligible to receive federal financial assistance for land development. It also expands exceptions to this restriction, establishes additional requirements for agencies administering&amp;nbsp;the CBRS, and requires a study relating to coastal barrier ecosystems.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Specifically, the act updates and replaces existing CBRS maps with maps&amp;nbsp;recommended&amp;nbsp;by the Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) in a 2022 report to Congress titled &lt;em&gt;John H. Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System Hurricane Sandy Remapping Project.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;Affected coastal areas are located in 13 states: Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Virginia.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In addition,&amp;nbsp;the act creates&amp;nbsp;new exceptions to the limitation on federal financial assistance&amp;nbsp;for certain (1) aquaculture operations (e.g., shellfish production)&amp;nbsp;and (2) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers coastal storm risk management projects.&amp;nbsp;The act also provides that&amp;nbsp;insurable structures (i.e., walled and roofed buildings) that are on the ground in areas added to the CBRS within one year of enactment remain eligible for federal financial assistance.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The act directs FWS&amp;nbsp;to issue regulations&amp;nbsp;requiring owners or lessors of  real property in communities affected by the CBRS to disclose this information to prospective buyers or lessees.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Additionally, the&amp;nbsp;act provides that FWS shall develop and finalize guidance relating to the expenditure of federal&amp;nbsp;funds in emergency situations that threaten life, land, and property immediately adjacent to a system unit. The act&amp;nbsp;also generally requires agencies that are involved with the CBRS&amp;nbsp;to revise or issue regulations or guidance as necessary within one year of enactment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Finally, the act directs FWS and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to conduct a scientific evaluation of the dynamics of coastal barrier ecosystems. FWS and USGS must provide related recommendations for the CBRS to Congress.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles from ENR (Enrolled) bill text</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>147</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-11-21T03:23:16Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>J</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Joint</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Enrolled Bill</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ENR</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>152</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-10-01T03:38:15Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Placed on Calendar Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>PCS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed House</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>104</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-09-26T02:53:15Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>H</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>House</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Engrossed in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>EH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to House</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>102</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-09-13T06:23:16Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>H</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>House</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Reported in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>RH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-06-11T16:14:41Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Bolstering Ecosystems Against Coastal Harm Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:36:36Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>To amend the Coastal Barrier Resources Act to expand the John H. Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T21:24:01Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Enrolled Bill</type>
        <date/>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr5490enr/xml/BILLS-118hr5490enr.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Placed on Calendar Senate</type>
        <date>2024-09-25T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr5490pcs/xml/BILLS-118hr5490pcs.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Engrossed in House</type>
        <date>2024-09-24T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr5490eh/xml/BILLS-118hr5490eh.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Reported in House</type>
        <date>2024-09-12T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr5490rh/xml/BILLS-118hr5490rh.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2023-09-14T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr5490ih/xml/BILLS-118hr5490ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <date>2024-11-26T04:59:59Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ117/uslm/PLAW-118publ117.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
        <type>Public Law</type>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2024-11-25</actionDate>
      <text>Became Public Law No: 118-117.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
  <dublinCore xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
    <dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
  </dublinCore>
</billStatus>
