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    <number>3941</number>
    <updateDate>2025-07-21T19:44:15Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-07-21T19:44:15Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-06-09</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <cdata>
      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 101 (Friday, June 9, 2023)][House][Pages H2788-H2789]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Mr. MOLINARO:H.R. 3941.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1 Section 8The single subject of this legislation is:[[Page H2789]]Education&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <citation>H. Rept. 118-130</citation>
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      <item>
        <title>Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3935) to amend title 49, United States Code, to reauthorize and improve the Federal Aviation Administration and other civil aviation programs, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3941) to prohibit the use of the facilities of a public elementary school, a public secondary school, or an institution of higher education to provide shelter for aliens who have not been admitted into the United States, and for other purposes.</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>597</number>
        <type>HRES</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
          <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
          <actionTime>13:49:56</actionTime>
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        <title>Schools Not Shelters Act</title>
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        <number>2983</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-09-28</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.</text>
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        <text>Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-07-19</actionDate>
        <actionTime>21:31:02</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-07-19</actionDate>
        <actionTime>21:31:00</actionTime>
        <text>On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 201 (Roll no. 340).</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-07-19</actionDate>
        <actionTime>21:31:00</actionTime>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 201 (Roll no. 340).</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-19</actionDate>
        <actionTime>21:24:32</actionTime>
        <text>On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 200 - 212 (Roll no. 339).</text>
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          <code>2</code>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-19</actionDate>
        <actionTime>21:00:54</actionTime>
        <text>Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3839-3840)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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          <code>2</code>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:04:59</actionTime>
        <text>POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H. R. 3941, the Chair put the question on the motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the ayes had prevailed. Ms. Foxx demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:04:27</actionTime>
        <text>The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.</text>
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        <actionCode>H8A000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:04:26</actionTime>
        <text>Mr. Vasquez moved to recommit to the Committee on Education and the Workforce. (text: CR H3680)</text>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsed00</systemCode>
            <name>Education and Workforce Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:03:00</actionTime>
        <text>The previous question was ordered on the amendment and the bill pursuant to the rule.</text>
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        <actionCode>H35000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:02:20</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 597, the House proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 1.</text>
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        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:16:54</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3941.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:15:52</actionTime>
        <text>Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 3935 and H.R. 3941. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 3935 and H.R. 3941 both under a structured rule with one hour of general debate. The resolution provides for a motion to recommit on each measure.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:15:47</actionTime>
        <text>Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 597. (consideration: CR H3673-3680)</text>
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        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
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        <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:49:55</actionTime>
        <text>Rule H. Res. 597 passed House.</text>
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        <text>Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 597 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 3935 and H.R. 3941. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 3935 and H.R. 3941 both under a structured rule with one hour of general debate. The resolution provides for a motion to recommit on each measure.</text>
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        <actionCode>H1L210</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-30</actionDate>
        <text>Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 102.</text>
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          <calendar>U00102</calendar>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-30</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-130.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-30</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-130.</text>
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        <actionCode>5000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsed00</systemCode>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-13</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>hsed00</systemCode>
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        <text>Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 16.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-13</actionDate>
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        <text>Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-09</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.</text>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>M001221</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Molinaro, Marcus J. [R-NY-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marcus</firstName>
        <lastName>Molinaro</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>19</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <fullName>Rep. D'Esposito, Anthony [R-NY-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Anthony</firstName>
        <lastName>D'Esposito</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000599</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Lawler</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>17</district>
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        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <fullName>Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23]</fullName>
        <firstName>Nicholas</firstName>
        <lastName>Langworthy</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>23</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
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        <fullName>Rep. Williams, Brandon [R-NY-22]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brandon</firstName>
        <lastName>Williams</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>22</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001093</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Erin</firstName>
        <lastName>Houchin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000317</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Nicole</firstName>
        <lastName>Malliotakis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-22</sponsorshipDate>
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        <pubDate>2023-06-23T19:30:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>H.R. 3941, Schools Not Shelters Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/59301</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the House Committee on Education and the Workforce on June 13, 2023</description>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
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      <legislativeSubjects>
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          <name>Border security and unlawful immigration</name>
          <updateDate>2023-07-20T18:45:20Z</updateDate>
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        <item>
          <name>Detention of persons</name>
          <updateDate>2023-07-20T18:45:20Z</updateDate>
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        <item>
          <name>Educational facilities and institutions</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Homelessness and emergency shelter</name>
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          <name>Immigration status and procedures</name>
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        <name>Immigration</name>
        <updateDate>2023-06-13T21:00:24Z</updateDate>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-09</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-07-14T17:00:02Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Schools Not Shelters Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill prohibits using the facilities of certain schools that receive federal financial assistance to provide shelter or housing for any non-U.S. national (&lt;em&gt;alien&lt;/em&gt; under federal law) who has not been admitted for lawful entry.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Specifically, this bill shall apply to the facilities of (1) public elementary or secondary schools, and (2) institutions of higher education.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This prohibition shall not apply to shelter or housing provided in response to certain disasters such as a fire, flood, explosion, or tornado for which there has been a disaster declaration. &lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <actionDesc>Reported to House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-07-15T00:20:21Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Schools Not Shelters Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill prohibits using the facilities of certain schools that receive federal financial assistance to provide shelter or housing for any non-U.S. national (&lt;em&gt;alien&lt;/em&gt; under federal law) who has not been admitted for lawful entry.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Specifically, this bill shall apply to the facilities of (1) public elementary or secondary schools, and (2) institutions of higher education.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This prohibition shall not apply to shelter or housing provided in response to certain disasters such as a fire, flood, explosion, or tornado for which there has been a disaster declaration. &lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <versionCode>53</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-07-19</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2024-02-21T14:30:43Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Schools Not Shelters Act&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill prohibits using the facilities of certain schools that receive federal financial assistance to provide shelter or housing for any non-U.S. national (&lt;em&gt;alien&lt;/em&gt; under federal law) who has not been admitted for lawful entry.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Specifically, this bill shall apply to the facilities of (1) public elementary or secondary schools, and (2) institutions of higher education.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This prohibition shall not apply to shelter or housing provided in response to certain disasters such as a fire, flood, explosion, or tornado for which there has been a disaster declaration. &lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <title>Schools Not Shelters Act</title>
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        <description>An amendment numbered 1 printed in Part B of House Report 118-147 to define short-term as a period of up to 72 hours.</description>
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          <actionDate>2023-07-18</actionDate>
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            <fullName>Rep. Ogles, Andrew [R-TN-5]</fullName>
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        <description>Pursuant to the provisions of H.Res. 597, the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Education and the Workforce is considered adopted.</description>
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      <actionDate>2023-07-20</actionDate>
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