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    <number>2968</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T08:53:36Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T08:53:36Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-04-27</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2968</legislationUrl>
    <cdata>
      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 71 (Thursday, April 27, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Mr. NORMAN:H.R. 2968.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8The single subject of this legislation is:This legislation will require public disclosure of thetotal cost to taxpayers for every project supported withfederal funds.[Page H2087]&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Oversight and Government Reform Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2023-04-27T13:05:45Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>COST Act of 2023</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>778</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-03-14</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.</text>
        </latestAction>
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            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-27</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.</text>
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            <name>Oversight and Government Reform Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-27</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-27</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000190</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ralph</firstName>
        <lastName>Norman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000565</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Paul</firstName>
        <lastName>Gosar</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-04-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000194</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Nancy</firstName>
        <lastName>Mace</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-04-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000480</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Timmons, William R. IV [R-SC-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>William</firstName>
        <lastName>Timmons</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-04-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001136</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McClain, Lisa C. [R-MI-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lisa</firstName>
        <lastName>McClain</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000193</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Zachary</firstName>
        <lastName>Nunn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001222</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Santos, George [R-NY-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>George</firstName>
        <lastName>Santos</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Government information and archives</name>
          <updateDate>2025-07-10T18:07:47Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        <updateDate>2023-05-12T15:30:24Z</updateDate>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-04-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-07-19T20:16:51Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cost Openness and Spending Transparency Act of 2023 or the COST Act&lt;/b&gt; &lt;strong&gt;of 2023&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires recipients of federal funds to disclose financing information relating to programs, projects, or activities carried out using such funds.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Specifically, such a recipient (including a state or local government or a recipient of a federal research grant) must clearly state in any press release, request for proposals, bid solicitation, or other document describing the activity the amount and percentage of federal funding and the amount and percentage of nongovernmental funding.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;An individual or entity carrying out a program, project, or activity that is carried out using federal funds must, as part of the performance progress reporting, include a certification indicating whether the individual or entity complied with the disclosure requirements.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) must annually&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;review a random sampling of public communications issued by agencies and recipients of federal funds for compliance with the disclosure requirements, and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;make publicly available the findings of the review.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;The OMB must make available to the public a mechanism to anonymously report communications that do not comply. &lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>COST Act of 2023</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>45</titleTypeCode>
        <title>COST Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2024-07-24T15:22:25Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Cost Openness and Spending Transparency Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:40:24Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>101</titleTypeCode>
        <title>COST Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:40:24Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>To require the disclosure of information relating to the cost of programs, projects, or activities carried out using Federal funds.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T20:41:38Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2023-04-27T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr2968ih/xml/BILLS-118hr2968ih.xml</url>
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        </formats>
      </item>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2023-04-27</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.</text>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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