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    <number>1734</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T08:41:22Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T08:41:22Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-03-23</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/1734</legislationUrl>
    <cdata>
      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 53 (Thursday, March 23, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Mr. COLLINS:H.R. 1734.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 8, Clause 18:``The Congress shall have Power . . . To make all Lawswhich shall be necessary and proper for carrying intoExecution the forgoing Powers, and all other Powers vested bythis Constitution in the Government of the United States, orin any Department or Officer thereof.''The single subject of this legislation is:To require the National Institute of Standards andTechnology to advance science and research activitiesregarding illicit drugs containing xylazine, novel syntheticopioids, and other substances of concern.[Page H1410]&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Science, Space, and Technology Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Reported By</name>
            <date>2023-05-05T16:09:32Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Markup By</name>
            <date>2023-03-29T18:05:18Z</date>
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            <name>Referred To</name>
            <date>2023-03-23T14:02:25Z</date>
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    <committeeReports>
      <committeeReport>
        <citation>H. Rept. 118-50</citation>
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      <item>
        <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>1280</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-12-13</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 286.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-12-19</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 118-23.</text>
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        <text>Became Public Law No: 118-23.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-12-19</actionDate>
        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-12-14</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-12-04</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:43:11</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
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          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-12-04</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:43:10</actionTime>
        <text>On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H6087-6088)</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-12-04</actionDate>
        <text>Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H6087-6088)</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-12-04</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:31:27</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on the motion to suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment to H.R. 1734.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-12-04</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:31:06</actionTime>
        <text>Mr. Lucas moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment. (consideration: CR H6087-6089)</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-06-26</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2250-2251)</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.(text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2250-2251)</text>
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        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
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        <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2250)</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-15</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Received in the Senate, read twice.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-11</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:44:22</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
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        <actionCode>H38310</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-11</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:44:21</actionTime>
        <text>On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 425 - 0 (Roll no. 212). (text: 5/9/2023 CR H2149)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37300</actionCode>
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          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>212</rollNumber>
            <url>https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2023/roll212.xml</url>
            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>118</congress>
            <date>2023-05-11T20:44:21Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-11</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:44:21</actionTime>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 425 - 0 (Roll no. 212). (text: 5/9/2023 CR H2149)</text>
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        <actionCode>8000</actionCode>
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          <recordedVote>
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            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>118</congress>
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            <sessionNumber>1</sessionNumber>
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        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-11</actionDate>
        <actionTime>16:37:21</actionTime>
        <text>Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2295-2296)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-09</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:25:59</actionTime>
        <text>At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.</text>
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        <actionCode>H37220</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-09</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:12:17</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1734.</text>
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          <code>2</code>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-09</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:12:05</actionTime>
        <text>Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2149-2151)</text>
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        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-09</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:11:44</actionTime>
        <text>Mr. Miller (OH) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.</text>
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        <actionCode>H30300</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-05-05</actionDate>
        <text>Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 34.</text>
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          <calendar>U00034</calendar>
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        <actionDate>2023-05-05</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-50.</text>
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        <actionCode>H12200</actionCode>
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        <actionDate>2023-05-05</actionDate>
        <text>Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-50.</text>
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        <actionCode>5000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
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            <systemCode>hssy00</systemCode>
            <name>Science, Space, and Technology Committee</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-03-29</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>hssy00</systemCode>
            <name>Science, Space, and Technology Committee</name>
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        <text>Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 36 - 0.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-29</actionDate>
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        <text>Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-23</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001129</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Collins, Mike [R-GA-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Collins</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <district>10</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001134</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Caraveo, Yadira [D-CO-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Yadira</firstName>
        <lastName>Caraveo</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000491</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lucas, Frank D. [R-OK-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>FRANK</firstName>
        <lastName>LUCAS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000397</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>ZOE</firstName>
        <lastName>LOFGREN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001087</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Crawford, Eric A. "Rick" [R-AR-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Eric</firstName>
        <lastName>Crawford</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AR</state>
        <middleName>A. "Rick"</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000477</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Foushee, Valerie P. [D-NC-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Valerie</firstName>
        <lastName>Foushee</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <middleName>P.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>O000019</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jay</firstName>
        <lastName>Obernolte</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>23</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001227</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McClellan, Jennifer L. [D-VA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jennifer</firstName>
        <lastName>McClellan</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000398</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Thomas</firstName>
        <lastName>Kean</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <middleName>H.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000305</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ross, Deborah K. [D-NC-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Deborah</firstName>
        <lastName>Ross</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000061</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Garcia, Mike [R-CA-27]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Garcia</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>27</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001225</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Mullin, Kevin [D-CA-15]</fullName>
        <firstName>Kevin</firstName>
        <lastName>Mullin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>15</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000478</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]</fullName>
        <firstName>Claudia</firstName>
        <lastName>Tenney</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>24</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001225</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sorensen, Eric [D-IL-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>Eric</firstName>
        <lastName>Sorensen</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <district>17</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000828</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Williams, Brandon [R-NY-22]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brandon</firstName>
        <lastName>Williams</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>22</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000483</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Trone, David J. [D-MD-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Trone</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000814</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>Randy</firstName>
        <lastName>Weber</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>14</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001291</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Babin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>36</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001220</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Strong, Dale W. [R-AL-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Dale</firstName>
        <lastName>Strong</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <middleName>W.</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000472</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Franklin, C. Scott [R-FL-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>C.</firstName>
        <lastName>Franklin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>Scott</middleName>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001222</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Max</firstName>
        <lastName>Miller</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000308</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Jackson, Jeff [D-NC-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jeff</firstName>
        <lastName>Jackson</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>14</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001215</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Stevens, Haley M. [D-MI-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Haley</firstName>
        <lastName>Stevens</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-30</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001223</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sykes, Emilia Strong [D-OH-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>Emilia</firstName>
        <lastName>Sykes</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <middleName>Strong</middleName>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-30</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000602</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lee, Summer L. [D-PA-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>Summer</firstName>
        <lastName>Lee</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-04-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000614</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Chris</firstName>
        <lastName>Pappas</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2023-05-05T16:33:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>H.R. 1734, TRANQ Research Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/59128</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology on March 29, 2023</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <laws>
      <item>
        <type>Public Law</type>
        <number>118-23</number>
      </item>
    </laws>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Advanced technology and technological innovations</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Chemistry</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Drug trafficking and controlled substances</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Higher education</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Research administration and funding</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science and engineering education</name>
          <updateDate>2023-05-10T13:30:25Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        <updateDate>2023-04-07T21:45:13Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-03-23</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-05-04T16:59:25Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act or the TRANQ Research Act&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support research and other activities related to identifying xylazine (a compound used in veterinary medicine as a nonopioid tranquilizer), novel synthetic opioids, and other emerging substances of concern.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In particular, NIST must support&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;basic measurement science and research, including graduate and postgraduate research;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;near-real time spectrometry capabilities (i.e., a technique for rapidly identifying the chemical composition of a substance);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;strategies and voluntary best practices for handling, transporting, and analyzing such substances; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;collaboration with other government agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector to enhance relevant narcotic and opioid detection and analysis capabilities.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>07</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-05-05</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-05-08T20:22:31Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act or the TRANQ Research Act&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support research and other activities related to identifying xylazine (a compound used in veterinary medicine as a nonopioid tranquilizer), novel synthetic opioids, and other emerging substances of concern.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In particular, NIST must support&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;basic measurement science and research, including graduate and postgraduate research;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;near-real time spectrometry capabilities (i.e., a technique for rapidly identifying the chemical composition of a substance);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;strategies and voluntary best practices for handling, transporting, and analyzing such substances; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;collaboration with other government agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector to enhance relevant narcotic and opioid detection and analysis capabilities.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>53</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-05-11</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-05-16T19:08:27Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act or the TRANQ Research Act&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support research and other activities related to identifying xylazine (a compound used in veterinary medicine as a nonopioid tranquilizer), novel synthetic opioids, and other emerging substances of concern.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In particular, NIST must support&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;basic measurement science and research, including graduate and postgraduate research;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;near-real time spectrometry capabilities (i.e., a technique for rapidly identifying the chemical composition of a substance);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;strategies and voluntary best practices for handling, transporting, and analyzing such substances; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;collaboration with other government agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector to enhance relevant narcotic and opioid detection and analysis capabilities.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>55</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-09-26T20:21:20Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023 or the TRANQ Research Act of 2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support research and other activities related to identifying xylazine (a compound used in veterinary medicine as a nonopioid tranquilizer), novel synthetic opioids, and other new psychoactive substances.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In particular, NIST must support&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;basic measurement science and research;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;near-real time spectrometry capabilities (i.e., a technique for rapidly identifying the chemical composition of a substance);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;strategies and voluntary best practices for handling, transporting, and analyzing such substances; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;collaboration with other government agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector to enhance relevant narcotic and opioid detection and analysis capabilities.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additionally, the Government Accountability Office must conduct a study on the capabilities of the federal government to detect, identify, and otherwise respond to threats of new psychoactive substances, such as xylazine.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>59</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-12-04</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>House agreed to Senate amendment</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-12-14T21:33:09Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023 or the TRANQ Research Act of 2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support research and other activities related to identifying xylazine (a compound used in veterinary medicine as a nonopioid tranquilizer), novel synthetic opioids, and other new psychoactive substances.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In particular, NIST must support&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;basic measurement science and research;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;near-real time spectrometry capabilities (i.e., a technique for rapidly identifying the chemical composition of a substance);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;strategies and voluntary best practices for handling, transporting, and analyzing such substances; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;collaboration with other government agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector to enhance relevant narcotic and opioid detection and analysis capabilities.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additionally, the Government Accountability Office must conduct a study on the capabilities of the federal government to detect, identify, and otherwise respond to threats of new psychoactive substances, such as xylazine.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>49</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-12-19</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Public Law</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2024-01-18T20:53:41Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023 or the TRANQ Research Act of 2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support research and other activities related to identifying xylazine (a compound used in veterinary medicine as a nonopioid tranquilizer), novel synthetic opioids, and other new psychoactive substances.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In particular, NIST must support&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;basic measurement science and research;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;near-real time spectrometry capabilities (i.e., a technique for rapidly identifying the chemical composition of a substance);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;strategies and voluntary best practices for handling, transporting, and analyzing such substances; and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;collaboration with other government agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector to enhance relevant narcotic and opioid detection and analysis capabilities.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additionally, the Government Accountability Office must conduct a study on the capabilities of the federal government to detect, identify, and otherwise respond to threats of new psychoactive substances, such as xylazine.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
        </cdata>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
    <titles>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) from Engrossed Amendment Senate bill text</titleType>
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        <title>Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023</title>
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        <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
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        <title>Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023</title>
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        <chamberCode>J</chamberCode>
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      </item>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
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        <title>Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to House</titleType>
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        <title>TRANQ Research Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:40:32Z</updateDate>
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      </item>
      <item>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed House</titleType>
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        <title>TRANQ Research Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:40:18Z</updateDate>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed House</titleType>
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        <title>Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act</title>
        <updateDate>2024-05-24T13:40:18Z</updateDate>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
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        <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T22:02:27Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>6</titleTypeCode>
        <title>To require coordinated National Institute of Standards and Technology science and research activities regarding illicit drugs containing xylazine, novel synthetic opioids, and other substances of concern, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T20:44:31Z</updateDate>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Enacted</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>19</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2023-12-20T18:30:23Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Enacted</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>19</titleTypeCode>
        <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2023-12-20T18:30:23Z</updateDate>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>18</titleTypeCode>
        <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2023-08-23T12:30:26Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <titleTypeCode>18</titleTypeCode>
        <title>Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023</title>
        <updateDate>2023-08-23T12:30:26Z</updateDate>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <amendments>
      <amendment>
        <number>139</number>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <type>SAMDT</type>
        <purpose>in the nature of a substitute.</purpose>
        <updateDate>2024-04-06T00:24:45Z</updateDate>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
          <text>Amendment SA 139 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
          <links>
            <link>
              <name>SA 139</name>
              <url>https://www.congress.gov/amendment/118th-congress/senate-amendment/139</url>
            </link>
          </links>
        </latestAction>
        <sponsors>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>C001098</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]</fullName>
            <firstName>Ted</firstName>
            <lastName>Cruz</lastName>
            <party>R</party>
            <state>TX</state>
          </item>
        </sponsors>
        <onBehalfOfSponsor>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>S000148</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY]</fullName>
            <firstName>Charles</firstName>
            <lastName>Schumer</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>NY</state>
            <type>Submitted on behalf of</type>
          </item>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>S000148</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY]</fullName>
            <firstName>Charles</firstName>
            <lastName>Schumer</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>NY</state>
            <type>Proposed on behalf of</type>
          </item>
        </onBehalfOfSponsor>
        <cosponsors>
          <countIncludingWithdrawnCosponsors>1</countIncludingWithdrawnCosponsors>
          <count>1</count>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>C000127</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]</fullName>
            <firstName>Maria</firstName>
            <lastName>Cantwell</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>WA</state>
            <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-22</sponsorshipDate>
            <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
          </item>
        </cosponsors>
        <proposedDate>2023-06-22T04:00:00Z</proposedDate>
        <submittedDate>2023-06-22T04:00:00Z</submittedDate>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <amendedBill>
          <congress>118</congress>
          <type>HR</type>
          <originChamber>House</originChamber>
          <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
          <number>1734</number>
          <title>TRANQ Research Act of 2023</title>
          <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05</updateDateIncludingText>
        </amendedBill>
        <actions>
          <count>7</count>
          <actions>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
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              <text>Amendment SA 139 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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            <item>
              <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
              </sourceSystem>
              <text>Amendment SA 139 proposed by Senator Schumer for Senator Cruz. (consideration: CR S2250) in the nature of a substitute.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
              <type>IntroReferral</type>
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                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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            <item>
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              <text>Senate amendment submitted</text>
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              <actionCode>91000</actionCode>
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                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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            <item>
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              <text>Senate amendment submitted</text>
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                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2023-06-22</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment proposed (on the floor): Amendment SA 139 proposed by Senator Schumer for Senator Cruz.(consideration: CR S2250)</text>
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              <actionCode>93000</actionCode>
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                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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