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    <number>1674</number>
    <updateDate>2025-12-05T08:52:36Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2025-12-05T08:52:36Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-03-21</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <legislationUrl>https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/1674</legislationUrl>
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      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 51 (Tuesday, March 21, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Mr. DELUZIO:H.R. 1674.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8, Clause 18The single subject of this legislation is:Rail[Page H1301]&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <title>Railway Safety Act of 2023</title>
        <congress>118</congress>
        <number>576</number>
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          <actionDate>2023-12-13</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 284.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-03-21</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <fullName>Rep. Deluzio, Christopher R. [D-PA-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>Christopher</firstName>
        <lastName>Deluzio</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. LaLota, Nick [R-NY-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Nick</firstName>
        <lastName>LaLota</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-21</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bill</firstName>
        <lastName>Posey</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <fullName>Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9]</fullName>
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        <party>D</party>
        <state>OH</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Fitzpatrick</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-05-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>A000376</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]</fullName>
        <firstName>Colin</firstName>
        <lastName>Allred</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>Z.</middleName>
        <district>32</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>C001135</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Chavez-DeRemer, Lori [R-OR-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lori</firstName>
        <lastName>Chavez-DeRemer</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>B001298</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Don</firstName>
        <lastName>Bacon</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NE</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-07</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>S000522</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHRISTOPHER</firstName>
        <lastName>SMITH</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <middleName>H.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000559</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Garamendi</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
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        <bioguideId>G000583</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Josh</firstName>
        <lastName>Gottheimer</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-06-30</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>N000147</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]</fullName>
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        <lastName>NORTON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>DC</state>
        <middleName>HOLMES</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-07-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>S001222</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Santos, George [R-NY-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>George</firstName>
        <lastName>Santos</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-07-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>D000631</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Madeleine</firstName>
        <lastName>Dean</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-07-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>R000579</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ryan, Patrick [D-NY-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>Patrick</firstName>
        <lastName>Ryan</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-08-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>L000599</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Lawler</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>17</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-08-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>D000632</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. D'Esposito, Anthony [R-NY-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Anthony</firstName>
        <lastName>D'Esposito</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-08-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000604</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Donald</firstName>
        <lastName>Payne</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-09-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Transportation and Public Works</name>
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    <subjects>
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        <item>
          <name>Accidents</name>
          <updateDate>2023-09-12T13:45:15Z</updateDate>
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          <name>Administrative law and regulatory procedures</name>
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          <name>Appropriations</name>
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          <name>Hazardous wastes and toxic substances</name>
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          <name>Railroads</name>
          <updateDate>2023-09-12T13:45:15Z</updateDate>
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          <name>State and local government operations</name>
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        <name>Transportation and Public Works</name>
        <updateDate>2023-04-06T00:15:14Z</updateDate>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-03-21</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-04-28T14:41:59Z</updateDate>
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          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Railway Safety Act of 2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill addresses safety requirements for rail carriers and trains transporting hazardous materials.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Specifically, the Department of Transportation (DOT) must issue safety regulations for trains carrying hazardous materials to require that rail carriers or shippers (1) provide state emergency response commissioners with advanced notice and information about the hazardous materials; (2) reduce blocked rail crossings; and (3) comply with certain requirements regarding train length and weight specifications, track standards, speed restrictions, and response plans. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;DOT must also establish requirements for wayside defect detectors. These are used by railway systems alongside the tracks to detect defects and failures (e.g., wheel bearing failures). Current federal regulations do not require their use, but federal guidance does address their placement and use. Under the bill, DOT must issue regulations establishing requirements for the installation, repair, testing, maintenance, and operation of wayside defect detectors for each rail carrier operating a train carrying hazardous materials.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The bill also&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt; increases the maximum fines DOT may impose on rail carriers for violating safety regulations,&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt; requires DOT to update rail car inspection regulations and audit the federal inspection program,&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;requires a minimum two-person crew for certain freight trains,&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;phases out certain railroad tank cars by May 1, 2025 (four years sooner than required under current law), &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;expands training for local first responders,&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;imposes a new fee on certain rail carriers, and&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt; authorizes grants to improve railway safety.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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    <title>Railway Safety Act of 2023</title>
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        <title>Railway Safety Act of 2023</title>
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        <title>Safe Freight Act of 2023</title>
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        <title>To enhance safety requirements for trains transporting hazardous materials, and for other purposes.</title>
        <updateDate>2024-03-18T20:29:08Z</updateDate>
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      <actionDate>2023-03-22</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
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