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    <number>1151</number>
    <updateDate>2025-05-27T14:11:57Z</updateDate>
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    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
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    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2023-02-24</introducedDate>
    <congress>118</congress>
    <cdata>
      <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>&lt;pre&gt;[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 36 (Friday, February 24, 2023)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [&lt;a href="https://www.gpo.gov"&gt;www.gpo.gov&lt;/a&gt;]By Mr. MEEKS:H.R. 1151.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the ConstitutionThe single subject of this legislation is:To hold the People's Republic of China accountable for theviolation of United States airspace and sovereignty with itshigh-altitude surveillance balloon.[Page H875]&lt;/pre&gt;</constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <text>Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:59:52</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:59:51</actionTime>
        <text>On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 405 - 6 (Roll no. 183). (text: CR H1735-1736)</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
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        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 405 - 6 (Roll no. 183). (text: CR H1735-1736)</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionTime>18:32:22</actionTime>
        <text>Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1739-1740)</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:28:14</actionTime>
        <text>At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:15:10</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1151.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
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        <text>Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1735-1738)</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionTime>17:14:59</actionTime>
        <text>Mr. Mast moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.</text>
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          <code>2</code>
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        <actionDate>2023-02-28</actionDate>
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        <text>Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.</text>
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        <text>Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-02-24</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2023-02-24</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001137</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>GREGORY</firstName>
        <lastName>MEEKS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>W.</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001157</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>McCaul</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>T.</middleName>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-02-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001084</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Cicilline</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>RI</state>
        <middleName>N.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-02-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>A000376</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]</fullName>
        <firstName>Colin</firstName>
        <lastName>Allred</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>Z.</middleName>
        <district>32</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2023-03-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
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    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2023-03-22T12:54:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>H.R. 1151, Upholding Sovereignty of Airspace Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/59015</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs on February 28, 2023</description>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Asia</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Aviation and airports</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>China</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Diplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroad</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foreign property</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intelligence activities, surveillance, classified information</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International organizations and cooperation</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sanctions</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sovereignty, recognition, national governance and status</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Trade restrictions</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Visas and passports</name>
          <updateDate>2023-04-18T13:30:27Z</updateDate>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
        <updateDate>2023-03-20T20:15:41Z</updateDate>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-02-24</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-04-18T18:01:53Z</updateDate>
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          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Upholding Sovereignty of Airspace Act or the USA Act&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires and authorizes actions in response to the Chinese government's global surveillance program, including the Chinese government's use of surveillance balloons.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The President may impose property- and visa-blocking sanctions on foreign individuals that directly manage or oversee the Chinese government's global surveillance balloon program. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In addition, the Department of Commerce must report to Congress an evaluation of what export controls are appropriate for aerospace-related items and technologies that are used for intelligence and reconnaissance by China's military. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The bill also requires the Department of State to report to Congress a diplomatic strategy to (1) inform U.S. allies and partners of the scope of the Chinese government's surveillance program, and (2) build a global consensus to address the Chinese government's global surveillance balloon program.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <summary>
        <versionCode>53</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2023-04-17</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-04-21T13:31:33Z</updateDate>
        <cdata>
          <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Upholding Sovereignty of Airspace Act or the USA Act&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This bill requires and authorizes actions in response to the Chinese government's global surveillance program, including the Chinese government's use of surveillance balloons.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The President may impose property- and visa-blocking sanctions on foreign individuals that directly manage or oversee the Chinese government's global surveillance balloon program. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In addition, the Department of Commerce must report to Congress an evaluation of what export controls are appropriate for aerospace-related items and technologies that are used for intelligence and reconnaissance by China's military. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The bill also requires the Department of State to report to Congress a diplomatic strategy to (1) inform U.S. allies and partners of the scope of the Chinese government's surveillance program, and (2) build a global consensus to address the Chinese government's global surveillance balloon program.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <title>USA Act</title>
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