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    <updateDate>2023-03-08T20:26:16Z</updateDate>
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    <introducedDate>2021-03-03</introducedDate>
    <congress>117</congress>
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        <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <date>2021-12-16T22:21:02Z</date>
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            <date>2021-03-03T21:29:00Z</date>
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        <title>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 2021</title>
        <congress>117</congress>
        <number>1561</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2021-03-04</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation.</text>
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        <actionDate>2021-12-16</actionDate>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 197.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2021-12-16</actionDate>
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            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cantwell with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2021-12-16</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cantwell with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.</text>
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            <systemCode>sscm00</systemCode>
            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2021-04-28</actionDate>
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            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.</text>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.</text>
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        <bioguideId>B001230</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tammy</firstName>
        <lastName>Baldwin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>Y000064</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Todd</firstName>
        <lastName>Young</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-03-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000595</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Gary</firstName>
        <lastName>Peters</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-03-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001070</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bob</firstName>
        <lastName>Casey</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-06-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001203</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tina</firstName>
        <lastName>Smith</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2021-07-26T20:28:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 576, Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 2021</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/57385</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on April 28, 2021</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Transportation and Public Works</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Canada</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Coast guard</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Great Lakes</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marine and inland water transportation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military procurement, research, weapons development</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Navigation, waterways, harbors</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Performance measurement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Public contracts and procurement</name>
        </item>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Transportation and Public Works</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2021-03-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-05-21T20:08:08Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 202</b><strong>1</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the U.S. Coast Guard to conduct icebreaking operations in the Great Lakes in accordance with specific performance standards.</p> <p>Specifically, the Coast Guard must</p> <ul> <li>keep channels and harbors in the Great Lakes open to navigation not less than 90% of the hours that commercial vessels and ferries attempt to transit ice-covered waterways;</li> <li> in a year in which the Great Lakes are not open to navigation because of ice of a thickness that occurs on average only once every 10 years, keep channels and harbors open to navigation at least 70% of the hours that commercial vessels and ferries attempt to transit ice-covered waterways; and</li> <li>coordinate Great Lakes icebreaking operations with operators of commercial vessels.</li> </ul> <p>The bill also directs the Coast Guard to acquire a Great Lakes icebreaker that is at least as capable as Coast Guard Cutter Mackinaw in an accelerated timeframe and award the contract on the basis of contractor qualification and price.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>25</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2021-12-16</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2022-11-02T13:31:50Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 202</b><strong>1</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the U.S. Coast Guard to conduct icebreaking operations in the Great Lakes in accordance with specific performance standards.</p> <p>Specifically, the Coast Guard must</p> <ul> <li>keep channels and harbors in the Great Lakes open to navigation not less than 90% of the hours that commercial vessels and ferries attempt to transit ice-covered waterways; and</li> <li> in a year in which the Great Lakes are not open to navigation because of ice of a thickness that occurs on average only once every 10 years, keep channels and harbors open to navigation at least 70% of the hours that commercial vessels and ferries attempt to transit ice-covered waterways.</li> </ul> <p>Additionally, the Coast Guard must establish and maintain a database for collecting, archiving, and disseminating data on icebreaking operations and commercial vessel transit in the Great Lakes during ice season.</p> <p>The bill also directs the Coast Guard to acquire a Great Lakes icebreaker that is at least as capable as Coast Guard Cutter Mackinaw. </p> <p>The Government Accountability Office must submit to Congress a report on the Coast Guard Great Lakes icebreaking program.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 2021</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 2021</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to amend title 14, United States Code, to require the Coast Guard to conduct icebreaking operations in the Great Lakes to minimize commercial disruption in the winter months, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 2021</title>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>Great Lakes Winter Commerce Act of 2021</title>
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        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Reported to Senate</billTextVersionName>
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        <date>2021-12-16T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2021-12-16</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 197.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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