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    <updateDate>2023-03-08T20:12:14Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-03-08T20:12:14Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
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    <introducedDate>2021-08-11</introducedDate>
    <congress>117</congress>
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        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2022-02-17T17:34:07Z</date>
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            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2022-02-03T16:51:02Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2021-08-11T06:13:04Z</date>
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        <title>Open App Markets Act</title>
        <congress>117</congress>
        <number>5017</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2021-08-13</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.</text>
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            <type>Identical bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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      <item>
        <title>Open App Markets Act</title>
        <congress>117</congress>
        <number>7030</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2022-11-01</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Antitrust, Commercial, and Administrative Law.</text>
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            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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        <actionDate>2022-02-17</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 275.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2022-02-17</actionDate>
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            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Durbin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2022-02-17</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Durbin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2021-08-11</actionDate>
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            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2021-08-11</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <bioguideId>B001277</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Richard</firstName>
        <lastName>Blumenthal</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001243</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marsha</firstName>
        <lastName>Blackburn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-08-11</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000367</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Amy</firstName>
        <lastName>Klobuchar</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-08-11</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000595</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marco</firstName>
        <lastName>Rubio</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-09-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000571</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cynthia</firstName>
        <lastName>Lummis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-09-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001288</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cory</firstName>
        <lastName>Booker</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-11-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000359</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lindsey</firstName>
        <lastName>Graham</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-11-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000393</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Kennedy</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <middleName>Neely</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001042</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mazie</firstName>
        <lastName>Hirono</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001089</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Josh</firstName>
        <lastName>Hawley</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MO</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2022-01-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000563</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Richard</firstName>
        <lastName>Durbin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2022-01-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000618</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Daines</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2022-06-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000817</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Elizabeth</firstName>
        <lastName>Warren</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2022-06-21</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000802</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Sheldon</firstName>
        <lastName>Whitehouse</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>RI</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2022-07-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000122</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Reed, Jack [D-RI]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Reed</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>RI</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2022-07-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Commerce</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Business records</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Competition and antitrust</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Computers and information technology</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government studies and investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Inflation and prices</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Internet, web applications, social media</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Retail and wholesale trades</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State and local government operations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Telephone and wireless communication</name>
        </item>
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        <name>Commerce</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2021-08-11</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-11-23T18:25:41Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Open App Markets Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes rules related to the operation of an app store by a covered company (i.e., the owner or controller of an app store with more than 50 million U.S. users).</p> <p>An app is a software application or electronic service that may be run or directed by a user on a computer or mobile device. An app store is a publicly available website, software application, or other electronic service that distributes apps from third-party developers to users.</p> <p>The bill prohibits a covered company from (1) requiring developers to use an in-app payment system owned or controlled by the company as a condition of distribution or accessibility, (2) requiring that pricing or conditions of sale be equal to or more favorable on its app store than another app store, or (3) taking punitive action against a developer for using or offering different pricing terms or conditions of sale through another in-app payment system or on another app store.</p> <p>A covered company may not interfere with legitimate business communications between developers and users, use non-public business information from a third-party app to compete with the app, or unreasonably prefer or rank its own apps (or those of its business partners) over other apps.</p> <p>The bill provides for enforcement of its provisions by the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice, as well as through suits brought by developers that are injured by reason of anything forbidden under the bill. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>25</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2022-02-17</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2022-06-16T14:19:59Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Open App Markets Act</b></p> <p>This bill establishes rules related to the operation of an app store by a covered company (i.e., the owner or controller of an app store with more than 50 million U.S. users).</p> <p>An app is a software application or electronic service that may be run or directed by a user on a computer or mobile device. An app store is a publicly available website, software application, or other electronic service that distributes apps from third-party developers to users.</p> <p>The bill prohibits a covered company from (1) requiring developers to use an in-app payment system owned or controlled by the company as a condition of distribution or accessibility, (2) requiring that pricing or conditions of sale be equal to or more favorable on its app store than another app store, or (3) taking punitive action against a developer for using or offering different pricing terms or conditions of sale through another in-app payment system or on another app store.</p> <p>A covered company may not interfere with legitimate business communications between developers and users, use non-public business information from a third-party app to compete with the app, or unreasonably prefer or rank its own apps (or those of its business partners) over other apps.</p> <p>The bill provides for enforcement of its provisions by the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice, as well as through suits brought by developers that are injured by reason of anything prohibited by this bill.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Open App Markets Act</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Open App Markets Act</title>
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        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to promote competition and reduce gatekeeper power in the app economy, increase choice, improve quality, and reduce costs for consumers.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
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        <title>Open App Markets Act</title>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Open App Markets Act</title>
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        <date>2022-02-17T05:00:00Z</date>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
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      <actionDate>2022-02-17</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 275.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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