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    <introducedDate>2021-07-27</introducedDate>
    <congress>117</congress>
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        <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2022-12-19T22:07:07Z</date>
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            <date>2021-11-03T14:00:12Z</date>
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        <citation>S. Rept. 117-271</citation>
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        <title>National Risk Management Act of 2021</title>
        <congress>117</congress>
        <number>1350</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2022-12-15</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 652.</text>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 670.</text>
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        <actionDate>2022-12-19</actionDate>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 117-271.</text>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 117-271.</text>
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        <actionDate>2021-11-03</actionDate>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.</text>
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        <actionDate>2021-07-27</actionDate>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.</text>
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        <fullName>Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]</fullName>
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        <lastName>King</lastName>
        <party>I</party>
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        <bioguideId>R000605</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rounds, Mike [R-SD]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Rounds</lastName>
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        <state>SD</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>S001197</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Sasse, Ben [R-NE]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ben</firstName>
        <lastName>Sasse</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NE</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>R000608</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rosen, Jacky [D-NV]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jacklyn</firstName>
        <lastName>Rosen</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NV</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-08-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>H001076</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH]</fullName>
        <firstName>Maggie</firstName>
        <lastName>Hassan</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-10-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>O000174</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Ossoff, Jon [D-GA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jon</firstName>
        <lastName>Ossoff</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-11-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2022-01-11T20:58:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2491, Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/57736</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on November 3, 2021</description>
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    </cboCostEstimates>
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      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
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      <legislativeSubjects>
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          <name>Advisory bodies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Computer security and identity theft</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Computers and information technology</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government information and archives</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government studies and investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2021-07-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2022-07-21T15:14:22Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021</strong></p> <p>This bill sets out programs and requirements related to critical infrastructure and cybersecurity threats.</p> <p>The bill establishes a grant program to address cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure and requires the establishment of cybersecurity-focused critical technology centers.</p> <p>The bill limits to five years the term of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) director. Additionally, CISA must establish an information-sharing environment that integrates cyber threat information for use by federal programs. CISA must work with the White House Office of the National Cyber Director to allow private-sector participation in the environment. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) must develop guidelines for, and the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board and others must conduct oversight of, the environment.</p> <p>DHS may designate entities as systemically important critical infrastructure. DHS must develop an appropriate methodology before designating entities.</p> <p>DHS must create a voluntary program to certify that smartphones and other critical technologies meet security standards. The bill prohibits certain actions (e.g., falsely attesting to certifications) with enforcement through the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).</p> <p>The bill establishes within DHS the Bureau of Cybersecurity Statistics. Entities that provide cybersecurity incident response or insurance must report specified information to the bureau. The FTC must enforce this reporting requirement, and the bill limits the use of reported information in some proceedings.</p> <p>The bill also (1) requires a strategy to secure a protocol and naming system that facilitate information exchange on the internet, and (2) expands hiring authorities of the Office of the National Cyber Director.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>25</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2022-12-19</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2023-08-23T21:49:13Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021</strong></p> <p>This bill sets out programs and requirements related to critical infrastructure and cybersecurity threats, including (1) a pilot program to enable federal and nonfederal entities to share information in order to prevent, identify, and mitigate cyber threats; (2) reporting about the federal government's efforts to support security certifications for information technology; and (3) a working group to develop a strategy for implementing security measures for foundational internet protocols. </p> <p> <p> <p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to establish the National Cyber Resilience Assistance Fund, to improve the ability of the Federal Government to assist in enhancing critical infrastructure cyber resilience, to improve security in the national cyber ecosystem, to address Systemically Important Critical Infrastructure, and for other purposes.</title>
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        <title>Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021</title>
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        <title>Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021</title>
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        <date>2022-12-19T05:00:00Z</date>
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      <actionDate>2022-12-19</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 670.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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