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    <number>4644</number>
    <updateDate>2022-12-31T05:05:30Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-12-31T05:05:30Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2021-07-22</introducedDate>
    <congress>117</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 167, Number 129 (Thursday, July 22, 2021)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="https://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. GOSAR:H.R. 4644.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I Section 8[Page H3845]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>American Jobs First Act of 2021</title>
        <congress>117</congress>
        <number>865</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2021-04-23</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
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            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
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      <item>
        <title>American Tech Workforce Act of 2021</title>
        <congress>117</congress>
        <number>6206</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2022-11-01</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2021-07-22</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>G000565</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Paul</firstName>
        <lastName>Gosar</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001274</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Brooks, Mo [R-AL-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mo</firstName>
        <lastName>Brooks</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-07-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001302</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Andy</firstName>
        <lastName>Biggs</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-07-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000578</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gaetz, Matt [R-FL-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Matt</firstName>
        <lastName>Gaetz</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2021-07-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Employee hiring</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foreign labor</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Higher education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration status and procedures</name>
        </item>
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          <name>Visas and passports</name>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Immigration</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2021-07-22</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-08-20T13:41:21Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2021 </b></p> <p>This bill eliminates the Optional Practical Training Program or any successor program, unless Congress expressly authorizes such a program. (The program provides an F-1 student visa holder temporary employment authorization before or after completion of the student's studies, or both.) </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2021</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the Optional Practical Training Program, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2021</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2021</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2021-07-22T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-117hr4644ih/xml/BILLS-117hr4644ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2022-11-01</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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