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        <updateDate>2022-01-19T18:09:47Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Next Step Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill revises sentencing guidelines, addresses prison conditions and prisoner reentry, and addresses law enforcement training.</p> <p>First, it eliminates increased and mandatory minimum penalties for drug offenses involving mixtures or substances which contain cocaine base (i.e., crack cocaine).</p> <p>It decriminalizes marijuana by (1) removing marijuana from the list of scheduled substances; (2) eliminating criminal penalties for an individual who imports, exports, manufactures, distributes, or possesses with intent to distribute marijuana; and (3) expunging convictions for marijuana use or possession.</p> <p>It reduces the mandatory minimum prison term for defendants who manufacture, distribute, or possess with intent to distribute a controlled substance.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill</p> <ul> <li>requires the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) to provide videoconferencing free of charge to prisoners; </li> <li>prohibits federal agencies from requesting that applicants disclose their criminal history before receiving a conditional offer of employment; </li> <li>restricts the use of criminal records to disqualify individuals from employment, occupational licensing, or occupational certification; </li> <li>creates a mechanism by which certain eligible individuals may file a petition to seal federal criminal records for certain nonviolent offenses; </li> <li>reinstates the right to vote in federal elections for persons convicted of criminal offenses; </li> <li>revises requirements for the BOP to help prisoners obtain identification documents prior to their release; </li> <li>establishes and revises certain grants;</li> <li>requires a state or tribe that receives certain funding to report on use-of-force incidents involving a law enforcement officer and a civilian; and </li> <li>prohibits racial profiling by law enforcement. </li> </ul>]]></text>
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