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  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>2065</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T13:50:05Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T13:50:05Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-07-09</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
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        <systemCode>hsif00</systemCode>
        <name>Energy and Commerce Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsif17</systemCode>
            <name>Innovation, Data, and Commerce Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-10-29T17:00:13Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-10-29T00:15:08Z</date>
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        <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2019-09-10T17:03:18Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2019-07-24T13:30:04Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-07-09T20:48:24Z</date>
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    </committees>
    <committeeReports>
      <committeeReport>
        <citation>S. Rept. 116-93</citation>
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    </committeeReports>
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      <item>
        <title>Deepfakes Report Act of 2019</title>
        <congress>116</congress>
        <number>3600</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2019-07-01</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.</text>
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            <type>Identical bill</type>
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        <actionDate>2019-10-29</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-10-28</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.</text>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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        <actionDate>2019-10-28</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:30:59</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
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          <name>House floor actions</name>
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        <actionDate>2019-10-28</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-10-24</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S6176)</text>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-10-24</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S6176)</text>
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        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-09-10</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 197.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
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        <actionDate>2019-09-10</actionDate>
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            <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Johnson with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 116-93.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-09-10</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Johnson with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 116-93.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>14000</actionCode>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssga00</systemCode>
            <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-07-24</actionDate>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>ssga00</systemCode>
            <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-07-09</actionDate>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-07-09</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <bioguideId>P000449</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Portman, Rob [R-OH]</fullName>
        <firstName>Rob</firstName>
        <lastName>Portman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001046</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Heinrich, Martin [D-NM]</fullName>
        <firstName>Martin</firstName>
        <lastName>Heinrich</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NM</state>
        <middleName>T.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001194</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Schatz</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000562</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Gardner, Cory [R-CO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cory</firstName>
        <lastName>Gardner</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000605</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rounds, Mike [R-SD]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Rounds</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SD</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000295</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Joni</firstName>
        <lastName>Ernst</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000595</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Gary</firstName>
        <lastName>Peters</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001076</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH]</fullName>
        <firstName>Maggie</firstName>
        <lastName>Hassan</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2019-08-16T15:29:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2065, Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/55559</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on July 24, 2019</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Advanced technology and technological innovations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Digital media</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fraud offenses and financial crimes</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government information and archives</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government studies and investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Homeland security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Subversive activities</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Technology assessment</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-07-09</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-02-11T16:32:38Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Science and Technology Directorate in the Department of Homeland Security to report at specified intervals on the state of digital content forgery technology. Digital content forgery is the use of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques, to fabricate or manipulate audio, visual, or text content with the intent to mislead.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>25</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-09-10</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-02-11T17:14:52Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Science and Technology Directorate in the Department of Homeland Security to report at specified intervals on the state of digital content forgery technology. Digital content forgery is the use of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques, to fabricate or manipulate audio, visual, or text content with the intent to mislead.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>55</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-10-24</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-02-25T15:16:36Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Science and Technology Directorate in the Department of Homeland Security to report at specified intervals on the state of digital content forgery technology. Digital content forgery is the use of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques, to fabricate or manipulate audio, visual, or text content with the intent to mislead.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Engrossed in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ES</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>Deepfake Report Act of 2019</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to publish an annual report on the use of deepfake technology, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Referred in House</type>
        <date>2019-10-28T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116s2065rfh/xml/BILLS-116s2065rfh.xml</url>
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        <type>Engrossed in Senate</type>
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        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116s2065is/xml/BILLS-116s2065is.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-10-29</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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