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    <number>1972</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T13:50:55Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T13:50:55Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-06-25</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
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        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-06-25T21:38:48Z</date>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-06-25</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <sourceSystem>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001267</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Bennet</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Census and government statistics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Congressional districts and representation</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Constitution and constitutional amendments</name>
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          <name>Racial and ethnic relations</name>
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          <name>State and local government operations</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Voting rights</name>
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        <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
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      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-06-25</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-09-15T11:17:08Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Fair Maps Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits a state from establishing a congressional districting plan that unduly favors or disfavors a political party. Any eligible voter from the state may sue to invalidate such a districting plan.</p> <p>The bill also establishes certain required and permissible criteria for states to consider when establishing or altering congressional district boundaries, as well as criteria that states are prohibited from considering when devising districting plans.</p> <p>Furthermore, a state that has an approved remedial districting plan may not be redistricted again until after the next apportionment of Representatives unless a court requires the state to conduct such subsequent redistricting to comply with the U.S. Constitution, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, the state's constitution, or the terms or conditions of this bill.</p>]]></text>
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    <title>Fair Maps Act of 2019</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Fair Maps Act of 2019</title>
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        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Fair Maps Act of 2019</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to create a more representative and accountable Congress by prohibiting partisan gerrymandering and ensuring that any redistricting of congressional district boundaries results in fair, effective, and accountable representation for all people.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2019-06-25T04:00:00Z</date>
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          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116s1972is/xml/BILLS-116s1972is.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-06-25</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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