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    <updateDate>2022-11-01T07:02:32Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T07:02:32Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
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    <introducedDate>2019-06-12</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
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        <name>Energy and Natural Resources Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Energy Subcommittee</name>
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                <date>2019-09-11T18:15:02Z</date>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2019-10-23T15:42:02Z</date>
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            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2019-09-25T14:00:02Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-06-12T20:57:32Z</date>
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        <citation>S. Rept. 116-141</citation>
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        <title>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</title>
        <congress>116</congress>
        <number>3203</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2019-06-11</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.</text>
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            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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        <actionDate>2019-10-23</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 261.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-10-23</actionDate>
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            <name>Energy and Natural Resources Committee</name>
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        <text>Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Murkowski with amendments. With written report No. 116-141.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-10-23</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Murkowski with amendments. With written report No. 116-141.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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            <systemCode>sseg00</systemCode>
            <name>Energy and Natural Resources Committee</name>
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      <item>
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            <name>Energy and Natural Resources Committee</name>
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        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
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        <actionDate>2019-09-11</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Energy. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 116-335.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-06-12</actionDate>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S3367)</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-06-12</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <bioguideId>W000779</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ron</firstName>
        <lastName>Wyden</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001176</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jeff</firstName>
        <lastName>Merkley</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000383</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]</fullName>
        <firstName>Angus</firstName>
        <lastName>King</lastName>
        <party>I</party>
        <state>ME</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001194</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Schatz</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000122</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Reed, Jack [D-RI]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Reed</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>RI</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001042</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mazie</firstName>
        <lastName>Hirono</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-09-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001111</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Patty</firstName>
        <lastName>Murray</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2020-02-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2019-10-21T20:40:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 1821, Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/55748</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources on September 25, 2019</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Energy</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Alternative and renewable resources</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Education programs funding</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Electric power generation and transmission</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Energy efficiency and conservation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Energy research</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Energy storage, supplies, demand</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Higher education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marine and coastal resources, fisheries</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Research administration and funding</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Research and development</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Technology assessment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Technology transfer and commercialization</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Energy</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-06-12</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-01-19T18:34:36Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill directs the Water Power Technologies Office of the Department of Energy to carry out a program to accelerate the introduction of marine energy production into the United States energy supply while fostering accelerated research, development, demonstration, and commercial application of technology, including programs to to identify and study critical short- and long-term needs to create a sustainable marine energy supply chain based in the United States.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>25</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-10-23</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-01-22T19:21:54Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill directs the Water Power Technologies Office of the Department of Energy (DOE) to carry out a program to accelerate the introduction of marine energy production into the United States energy supply while fostering accelerated research, development, demonstration, and commercial application of technology, including programs to to identify and study critical short- and long-term needs to create a sustainable marine energy supply chain based in the United States.</p> <p>DOE must award grants to institutions of higher education for (1) the continuation and expansion of research, development, and testing activities at National Marine Energy Centers established as of January 1, 2019; and (2) the establishment of new centers.</p> <p>DOE must also conduct a study to examine opportunities for research and development in advanced marine energy technologies to (1) support the maritime transportation sector to enhance job creation, economic development, and competitiveness; (2) support associated maritime energy infrastructure; and (3) enable scientific missions at sea and in extreme environments, including the Arctic.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</title>
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        <title>Marine Energy Research and Development Act of 2019</title>
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        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to amend the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 to provide for research on, and the development and deployment of, marine energy, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
        <date>2019-10-23T04:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116s1821rs/xml/BILLS-116s1821rs.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-10-23</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 261.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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