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  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>1328</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T06:17:28Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T06:17:28Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-05-06</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <committees>
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        <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-06-26T19:42:50Z</date>
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            </activities>
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        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-06-04T20:52:46Z</date>
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        <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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          <item>
            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2019-05-22T15:16:33Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2019-05-17T02:00:02Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-05-06T21:11:01Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
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    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>DETER Act</title>
        <congress>116</congress>
        <number>3442</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2019-07-30</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>Defending American Security from Kremlin Aggression Act of 2019</title>
        <congress>116</congress>
        <number>482</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2019-12-18</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 389.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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        <actionDate>2019-06-26</actionDate>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-06-04</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-06-04</actionDate>
        <actionTime>12:19:52</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
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        <actionCode>H14000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-06-04</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-06-03</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3169; text: CR S3169)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-06-03</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S3169; text: CR S3169)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-05-22</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 96.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-05-22</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Graham without amendment. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-05-22</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Graham without amendment. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>14000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-05-16</actionDate>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-05-06</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-05-06</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <actionCode>10000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000563</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Richard</firstName>
        <lastName>Durbin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000359</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]</fullName>
        <firstName>Lindsey</firstName>
        <lastName>Graham</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001277</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Richard</firstName>
        <lastName>Blumenthal</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000386</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Charles</firstName>
        <lastName>Grassley</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000174</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Patrick</firstName>
        <lastName>Leahy</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2019-06-06T13:29:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 1328, DETER Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/55338</url>
        <description>As passed by the Senate on June 3, 2019</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Border security and unlawful immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Elections, voting, political campaign regulation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fraud offenses and financial crimes</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intelligence activities, surveillance, classified information</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Subversive activities</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Voting rights</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Immigration</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-05-06</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2019-10-11T18:05:45Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act or DETER Act</b></p> <p>This bill makes an alien inadmissible to the United States or deportable if there are reasonable grounds to believe that the alien seeks to enter the country to improperly interfere with a U.S. election, or has previously done so.</p> <p>Improper interference in a U.S. election is conduct by an alien that (1) violates federal criminal, voting rights, or campaign finance law, or is under the direction of a foreign government; and (2) interferes with any general or primary federal, state, or local election or caucus, including a candidate's campaign or a ballot measure.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>25</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-05-22</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2019-10-15T14:00:54Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act or DETER Act</b></p> <p>This bill makes an alien inadmissible to the United States or deportable if there are reasonable grounds to believe that the alien seeks to enter the country to improperly interfere with a U.S. election, or has previously done so.</p> <p>Improper interference in a U.S. election is conduct by an alien that (1) violates federal criminal, voting rights, or campaign finance law, or is under the direction of a foreign government; and (2) interferes with any general or primary federal, state, or local election or caucus, including a candidate's campaign or a ballot measure.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>55</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-06-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2019-10-15T14:01:01Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act or DETER Act</b></p> <p>This bill makes an alien inadmissible to the United States or deportable if there are reasonable grounds to believe that the alien seeks to enter the country to improperly interfere with a U.S. election, or has previously done so.</p> <p>Improper interference in a U.S. election is conduct by an alien that (1) violates federal criminal, voting rights, or campaign finance law, or is under the direction of a foreign government; and (2) interferes with any general or primary federal, state, or local election or caucus, including a candidate's campaign or a ballot measure.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>DETER Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>DETER Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>DETER Act</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>DETER Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Reported to Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>RS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Reported to Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>RS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Engrossed in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ES</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>DETER Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
        <billTextVersionName>Engrossed in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>ES</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>DETER Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>Defending Elections against Trolls from Enemy Regimes Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to designate foreign persons who improperly interfere in United States elections as inadmissible aliens, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Referred in House</type>
        <date>2019-06-04T04:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116s1328rfh/xml/BILLS-116s1328rfh.xml</url>
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        <type>Engrossed in Senate</type>
        <date>2019-06-03T04:00:00Z</date>
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      </item>
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        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
        <date>2019-05-22T04:00:00Z</date>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-06-26</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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